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1155
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SYstem was held in Washington on Monday, November 7, 1938, at 10:30

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Davis
Draper

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to the
Chairman
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
Mr. &lead, Chief of the Division of Bank
Operations
Mr. Paulger, Chief of the Division of
Examinations
Mr. Dreibelbis, Assistant General Counsel
Mr. Cagle, Assistant Chief of the Division
of Examinations
Mr. Chase, Assistant Counsel
There were distributed to the members of the Board copies of a
11/ea1
orendum which had been prepared by the staff pursuant to the action
telceu at the meeting on November 4, 1938, with respect to the amendof the Board's Regulation L, Interlocking Bank Directorates Under
the ClaYton Act, to (1) permit a director, officer or employee of a
iliElliber bank who was lawfUlly serving as a director, officer or employee
Or one or more other banks on August 23, 1935 (date of approval of
the 13enking Act of 1935) to continue to serve such member bank and not
111()re than one of the other banks after February 1, 1939, and (2) extend




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-2-

the date of the termination of the permission granted by Regulation

I. to a director,
officer or employee of a member bank to serve also
ea e director, officer or employee of aMorris Plan bank.

The argu-

ments presented
in the memorandum for and against the amendment of the
Regulation were discussed at length and alternative actions open to
the Board were
considered.

During the discussion Mr. Paulger stated that he had been adthat Mr. D. I. Needham, General Counsel for the American Bankers
Ase°ciation, was going to call at his office this afternoon and that

he

.

anticipated that Mr. Needham would request such information as the

8c/ard has with respect to the interlocking directorates which, in the
absence

of action by the Board, would have to be terminated on or be-

e February
1, 1939,
40 ob

Mr. Peulger was advised that there would be

jection to giving Mr. Needham information with respect to the

111411ber of cases involved and, if requested, the names of directors
and banks
affected.
At the conclusion of the discussion Mr. Thurston and the representatives
of Counsel's office present were requested to prepare, for consideration
this afternoon, a draft of statement
for the press based on action by the
Board extending until September 1, 1939,
the time limit upon the continuance of
existing interlocking directorates.
At 1:15 p.m. the meeting recessed and reconvened at 2:30 p.m.
he following
in attendance:




Messrs. Eccles, Ransom, Szymczak,

1157
11/7/38
McKee, Davis, Draper, Morrill, Bethea, Carpenter, Smead, Goldenweiser,
Thomas, Currie, Garfield, Gardner, Piser, Longstreet and Krost, and
Mrs. Susan Burr Litchfield.
The representatives of the Division of Research and Statistics
Presented
to the Board various aspects of the business and credit sitand. possible future trends were discussed.
At the conclusion of the discussion Messrs. Currie, Garfield,
Gardner, Piser, Longstreet and Krost, and Mrs. Susan Burr Litchfield
left the
roam and Messrs. Clayton, Thurston, Wyatt, Paulger, Dreibelbis,
Cagle and Chase joined
the meeting.
Mr. Goldenweiser stated that in accordance with the request
111"e by the Board on April 15, 1938, the Division of Research and
Statistics had prepared a study on the subject of reserve requirements
and that he
would appreciate it if an opportunity could be afforded
him to
discuss the matter with the Board following which the written
l'eP°rt 'would be submitted.

It was understood that the matter would

be Placed on the
docket for presentation by Mr. Goldenweiser at the
tilbat meeting of the Board at which all of the members are present.
Mr. Smead referred to the efforts which had been made to
reach

by

an agreement upon a uniform condition report form to be used

th
"
Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Comp-

troller of the
Currency in calling for reports of condition of member
bluaks, and
stated that last week he had met with representatives of




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-4-

the other
two agencies and that an agreement was reached on all of the
Points of

controversy with the possible exception of one which was still

under consideration by the office of the Comptroller of the Currency.
lie Said that the representatives of the three agencies felt that the
11°11

was a substantial improvement and would be more easily understood
by the
gublic. He outlined the changes which it was proposed to make

In the
form of condition report and these changes were discussed
briefly.

Mr. Davis stated that the suggestion had been made that Mr.
411ead and
representatives of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Comptroller of the Currency attend the meeting of the
National Association of State Bank Supervisors to be held at Hot
Arkansas,on November 10, 11 and 12, 1938, for the purpose
t Ineating
tt "'ley/to

State

with the Association's committee on condition reports with

working out a uniform report form which could be used by

supervisors as well as by the three Federal agencies.

Mr. Davis

l'eco
Inmended that Mr. Smead be authorized to go to Hot Springs for the
-t,ose referred
to with the understanding that he would be authorized to
agree to such changes in the report as he thought best for
he Purpose of
obtaining uniformity in the form used by all of the
811Parvising agencies.




Mr. Davis' recommendation was approved
unanimously.

1159
11/7/38
There was then read a draft of a press statement prepared by
Mr. Thurston and
the representatives of the legal division in accordell
"with the action taken at the meeting this morning and a further
discussion ensued of possible actions by the Board with respect to the
elnendment of
Regulation L, Interlocking Bank Directorates Under the
ClaYton Act.

Consideration was also given during the discussion to an

alternative draft of press statement prepared by Mr. Clayton which
woUld extend
the permission granted by the Board for the continuation
431. interlocking
directorates until July 1, 1942, the date upon which
111. insured banks with deposits of 4,000,000 or more must become members of the
Federal Reserve System.
At the conclusion of the discussion
Of the proposed press statements, Mr.
McKee moved the adoption of the following resolution:
RESOLVED, That Regulation L, Interlocking Bank Directorates Under the Clayton Act, be emended, effective immediately,
as follows:
(1) By adding the following after the semicolon at
the end of Section 3(a) thereof:
"and any private banker or any director,
officer, or employee of a member bank of the
Federal Reserve System who is lawfully serving
as a director, officer, or employee of a
Morris Plan bank or similar institution on
January 31, 1939 may continue such service
until August 1, 1939;"
(2) By changing the period at the end of Section
3 to a semicolon and adding at the end of that section
4 new subsection "(e)" as follows:




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11/7/38

-6"(e) Any director, officer, or employee
of any member bank of the Federal Reserve
System who, on August 23, 1935, was lawfully
serving at the sane time as a private banker
or as a director, officer, or employee of any
other bank, banking association, savings bank,
or trust company and whose services in such
capacities have been continuous since such
date, may continue, until August 1, 1939, to
serve such member bank and not more than one
other such bank, banking association, savings
bank, trust company or private banker."
Mr. McKee's motion was put by the
chair and carried unanimously, with
the understanding that the Federal reserve banks would be advised of the
Board's action by telegraph and that
a statement for the press with respect
to the action would be prepared and
released to the press after having been
approved by Mr. Ransom.
(Secretary's Note) The statement
released to the press after having been
approved by Mr. Ransom, in accordance
with the above action, for publication
In the morning papers of November 10,
1938, read as follows:

"The Board believes that the principles of Section
8 of the Clayton Act, which relate to interlocking bank
directorates,
are in the public interest and should be
i
aPplied to all classes of banks. The law is now discrim,..flatorY in that it applies only to cases involving member
"knks of the Federal Reserve System or private banks. The
IBoard does not believe
that there should be discrimination in any
respect among classes of banks subject to Federal
authority.
"In view of the fact that less than a month will
elapse
between the convening of the new Congress and lebIllexY 1, 1939, on which date certain existing relationships
Would
terminate, the Board has exercised its discretion
Under the law, as
to such relationships involving not more




1161

11/7/38
"than two banks, to extend this time to August 1, 1939.
This action was taken for the purpose of calling the matter to the attention of Congress when it convenes, with a
recommendation that the existing discrimination between
member banks and non-member banking institutions be removed so that the provisions of the law will apply alike
to all banks
under Federal authority."
At this point Messrs. Thurston, Wyatt, Paulger, Smead, GoldenWetsers Dreibelbis, Cagle, and Chase left the meeting.
The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to
was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Pederal Reserve System
held on November 5, 1938, were approved unanir404sly.
Letter to Mr. Schaller, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
c't Chicago,
reading as follows:
"This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of
October 28 and attached list showing the salary for each
officer of your bank as approved by the Board of Directors
°f Your bank for the year 1939, subject to the approval
or the Board of Governors.
"The salaries as shown in the above mentioned list
Will be reviewed
by the Board of Governors and if the
Board desires to take up any question with respect thereto with you before formal action is taken by your Directors
at their
first meeting in January 1939, it will communicate
With You with respect thereto before the end of this year."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Swanson, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

14.41k Of
Minneapolis, reading as follows:




1162
11/7/38
-8"This refers to your letter of October 14th requesting advice as to whether anything further need be done to
require the elimination by The Commercial Bank of Iron
Mountain, Iron Mountain, Michigan, of a loan which may
have been made in violation of section 11(m) of the Federal Reserve Act.
"It is understood that in January 1937 the directors
of The Commercial
Bank approved a line of unsecured credit
to M. T. Bacco in
the amount of $40,000; that in April
1937 Mr. Bacco borrowed $40,000 and voluntarily offered
to put up as collateral certain shares of stock; that the
member bank feels that Mr. Bacco is entitled to an unsecured line of40,000 but felt that it was not good business to decline to accept his voluntary offer of collateral; and that such loan was not made for the purpose of
Carrying or trading in stocks or bonds. You have advised
that the member bank states that if directed to do so it
will return the collateral to Mr. Bacco and carry the
line unsecured. On the basis of these facts and without
Prescribing a general rule applicable to all cases, the
Board feels that your bank would be justified in not requiring the bank to eliminate the loan or the collateral."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Neely, Chairnan of the Federal Reserve Bank of
AIleiltal reading as follows:
. "Reference is made to your letter of October 25, 1938,
asking whether the Board has any objection to the proposed
expenditure of an amount not to exceed 00,000 for alterations at the Jacksonville Branch. It is noted that the
Proposed expenditure has been authorized by your board of
directors subject to the approval of the Board of Gover11"s, and approved by the directors of the branch; also
that prior thereto the executive committee went fully into
the matter and recommended that the directors authorize
the expenditure.
"In view of the circumstances outlined in your letter the Board
will interpose no objection to the expenditill*a of not to exceed $60,000 for alterations at the




11/7/38

-

"Xacksonville Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta."




Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Chairman.