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Feder Minutes of actions taken by the Boar:l of Governors of the al Reserve System on Friday, November 5, 1948. in the Board Room at 10:30 a.m. PRESENT: Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. The Board met McCabe, Chairman Szymczak Draper Evans Clayton Mr. Carpenter, Secretary ;11/ 1 : : Sherman, Assistant Secretary Mr. Morrill, Special Adviser Mr. Thurston, Assistant to the Board Thomas, Director of the Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Nelson, Director of the Division of Personnel Administration Mr. Townsend, Associate General Counsel There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks 0.1 c)atort, New York, Philadelphia, Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis, and 4tisas City stating that the %It ch Board approves the establishment withange by the 15Y th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis on November 3, cht: Nleral Reserve Banks of New York, Philadelphia, Atlanta, " (I Kansas tlibrve atillk th City on November 4, and by the Federal Re1948, of Boston today of the rates of discount and purchase in ng schedules. e Approved unanimously. Mr. ? 4a118 stated that Chai McCabe recently suggested that 81115 mit topics for discussion at the meeting of the Adviso 7 ' 1 Council on November 14-16, 1948, and that he agreed 11/5/48 -2lth this s uggestion. He also said that Chaiman McCabe had talked " Mr. Brown, President of the Federal Advisory Comeill and that thie arrangement vas acceptable to him. The members of the Board Present concurred with the foregoing suggestion. with Mr. Evans stated that, subsequent to the meeting of the Board the Prestdents of the Federal Reserve Banks on October 5, 1948, he discussed with Mr. Bartelt, Fiscal Assistant Secretary of the Treas the question raised by the Presidents as to whether the ChM°dit7 Credit 414 the Corporation might increase from 1-1/2 to 1-3/4 per interest rate allowed banks in connection with financing odity Credit r -orporation crop loans, and that Mr. Bartelt said 114 co lleernw°111d be with the question whether the Treasury would be ekileA B 04 to do :: the financing if the interest rate were not in— trea Mr 4 Evans went on to say that Mr. Bartelt informed him he Cit8e1188eci th Ptseal question with Mr. R. H. Fuchs, Acting Director of the l'elleh) Production and Marketing Administration, in September tIcl that IA Fuchs Stated that he felt there would be no difficulty ill OA 14 irlterE : —ng auPPert of the banks for their program with the present t rlite 'that if the rate allowed banks were increased it be the ilecesaerY for the Commodity Credit Corporation to increase 11QA- char, Nattitiir ged Producers; that the matter was discussed with repre1440i :: the American Bankers Association who did not like the '41erease in the rate to producers for the e thElt th suggested, C°14hi°ditY Credit Corporation would not find it possible K. * 1115/48 -3t° give the bellks a larger share of the 3 per cent rate now charged t° Pl'°dUeere. Mr. Evans stated that Mr. Bartelt had given him copies of%/Tespondence and a memorandum with respect to the matter, that tlie8e copies had been sent to Mr. Leedy, President of the Federal Re111111n]it of Kansas City, for his information, and he (Mr. Evans) suggest that no further action be taken by the Board at this time vith the thought that if necessary the matter could be recon814 " next year. Mr. Evans' suggestion was approved un animously, with the understanding that Mr. Evans would report the developments in the matter to the Presidents at the time of the next Presidents' Conferenc e. Ref WR October 198, t:::e to a memorandum from Mr. Thomas dated that, pursuant to the action or the Board September 29, 1948/ Ireio the System Committee on Current Business Deeats at its me eting in Boston on October 16, 1948, considered the qaestioa of possible studies by the Federal Reserve Banks of the Eirtect of the recent Supreme Court decision on basing point pricing. rnerilorendum Went on to say that studies of this type were well "415ted to the r egional research program end it recommended that the 114rd give its approval to the proposal submitted by the Federal Reklak of Atlanta under date of September 17, 1948, and that t}1"1 441k be Permitted to exceed its current research budget by as 11111Q4 ke $25,000 for the purpose of undertaking the study. c'n 11/5/48 — In this connection Mr. Carpenter read a memorandum from Mr. Eccles dated October 26, 1948, in which he stated that he would be °13134ed to the proposal of the Atlanta Bank principally for the rea8°11 that the study was outside the field that should be covered by the research de partments of the System. c/fthe basing 111'‘ Evans said that he would not wish to recommend approval request from the Atlanta Bank because he felt the issue of Point pricing would have to be settled by Congress. Mr. 15Ner expressed a similar view. Mr. Szymczak stated he would not "t811 to Irote against the study proposed by the Atlanta Bank, but that 4 relit it should be deferred until therewas an indication whether °Tigress vbuld take any action with respect to the Supreme Court decieloii. Mr. kited Thomas reiterated the view that the study was one ideally to regional research, that the ramifications of the basing decision would have impor effects upon economic development th 'arious sections of the country, and that a decision by the Board that the, tan a.ktiks should not this type would discourage th' make studies of P°11It Nelonai research program which had been undertaken by the FedI'll IleBel'Ire tanks at the suggestion of the Board. In the P course of the discussion it was suggested that Chair'eeelbe discuss the matter with Mr. Neely, Chairman of the FedIleserve of Atlanta, when he visited that Bank next week. This suggestion was approved unanimously. , 11/5/48 -5_ Chairman McCabe referred to a letter from Fr. Pvery, Chairman qtbeFederal Reserve Bank of Chicago, dated October 29, 1948, stating that, on orders of his physician, he would not be able to cont141111"8 Chairmen and a Class C director of the Federal Reserve Bank Of Chicago after his term expired at the end of this year. Chairmen McCabe su gested that, in view of the reason for Mr. Avery's letter) the Board had no choice but to accept his decision. The other members of the Board present concurred. In a d iscussion of a possible successor to Mr. Avery, referelice was Izade to the suggestion in Mr. Avery's letter that considerat411 be given to Mr. Nicholas H. Class B director Noyes, presently a the Chicago Bank living in Indianapolis, Indiana. Mr. Szymczak :71 1'eaBed the view that it would be desirable to select a Chairman 14eci Chicago. Cabe suggested that when Mr. Szymczak was in Chicago he look into the question stion of a possible appointee thq h kr. 417 :e ft4d out more about Mr. Noyes as a possible successor to Chairman McCa .suggestion was o= approved unnn the _Referetlee was made to the decision announced by Judge Morris Nc)vettlteUritted StatesDistrict Court for the District of Columbia on t4 13 r ' 3 1948, d ismissing the complaint for injunction against ottrd ft, led bY Transamerica Corporation on October 8, 1948, end it63 11/5/48 -6i'sellssei at the meeting on October 11, 1948. -r. Townsend suggested that in view of the action of the Court, the date for hearing of the ellaqee in the Complaint issued by the Board against Transamerica C°rPoratio_ a on June 24, 1948, under the provision of Section 11 of the ClaYtOrl Act, be set for 6 time within the next 30 days. There was a discussion of a date for the hearing, at the conclusion of which, upon motion by Mr. Evans, the following notice was approved unanimously: "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BEFORE THE B°A OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM THE tu TRAN -TTER OF 'JkultRICA CORPORATION "NOTICE • thettNotice e is hereby given you, Transamerica Corporation, he , of December, A. D. 1948, at 10:30 o'clock 7 147 trI toe ; 04 is hereby fixed as the time j E,tnhe ofthe Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve a City of Washington, D. C., as he place, hearing will be had on the charges set l'11:191(11:1418ch"i'llu-'11.11.1thhteehree complaint issued by the Board on June et:m Act' altIrlde/' the provisions of Section 11 of the Clayton h1 1114, time and place you shall have the right, 8hollad-a ' d Act, to aopear and show cause why an order ce4se ot be entered by said Board requiring you o charged eatezilldesist from the violation of the law c of r "Citi:-InPlaint and to divest yourself of the stock ; Angel ',41.troi,;;Zene National es, Trust & Savings Bank, Los a, and 1t the stocks of any or all of those banks ni4 Paragraph Four of said complaint. /ecierai .4.WITNESS the WHEREOF the Board of Governors of signed s:esex've System has caused this notice to be ;-1, ;;:e- etarY, and its official seal to be hereto af' '1 I). 1g;t8'"shingtons D. C., this 5th day of November, ''•Y the Board. (SEAL) (signed) S. R. Carpenter Secretary" 1860 11/548 -7-The following statement for the press was also approved unanimously: At its meeting on Friday, November 5, 1948, the Board tvra_ered that the hearing on the charges contained in the 77ard's complaint of June 24, 1948, against Transamerica rrIctration be scheduled to commence at the offices of the board at 10:30 A. M. on December 7, 1948." Mr. Szyinezak stated that because of a speaking engagement in .1144°4 on November 20, 1948, he would not be able to be present at leeting Of the Board on Friday, November 19, 1948, and he sug- ested that the discussion of the ouestion of a further increase in 1"Irerecillirements, Scheduled for discussion at that time, be D08tP0ned until the meeting Tuesday, November 23. It was agreed unanimously that the discussion of this topic would be postponed in accordance with the request of Mr. Szymczak. Mr. Evans said that he would like to have considered a sug13t.1()11 that, as a means of making membership in the Federal Reserve tetti more attra.ctive as well as aiding in stabilizing the Governkett bond market, the '`14" System might make a public announcement that holder of marketable issues of Government bonds could take them to '11114r barilt 'which was Daa, a member of the Federal Reserve System and obplus accrued interest for the bonds, the member bank to act Itgeht for the Pederel Reserve Bank of its district with the Dtivilege of 11/ l'eeqvirig itziediatelY turning them over to the Reserve Bank and payment therefor have the option Plus a service fee or to 11/5/48 -8()fh°1cling the securities for its own account, if eligible for in- veatilent by the bank, until the next coupon matured or interest payment Irea due. The suggestion was discussed, and it was recognized that ttc°11cerned a matter which should be considered by the Federal °Pen yarket C ommittee or its executive committee. At this point Messrs. She, Morrill, Thurston, Thomas, Naiso n' Townsend withdrew from the meeting. Chairman McCabe stated that earlier in the morning he had recsi7e, al a telephone call from 14r. Creighton, Chairman of the Federfti Res erve Bank of Boston, who stated thnt the directors had in- N.zia 14agreed that taro, of iq appointment as President of the Federal Reserve -"ton should be tendered to Mr. Joseph A. Erickson, Extbr e 'lee-President of The National Shawmut Bank of Boston, 11°sto1I he'd br"14esachusetts. Chairman McCabe also said that Mr. Creighton °tight r ckson to Washington to visit and have luncheon temb kt. era °f the Board today and that he (Chairman McCabe) and br er riled° independent checks with respect to Mr. Erickson thiell : Ett , clicated that he was the most capable vice president in the "'4111t tank the t rederal -arld well qualified for the position as President of Mr. Reserve Bank. 1) 1, ‘,,Layton stnted that he had known Mr. Erickson for a numel Years ' th4t %thile 4134 that he was a most capable individual. He also said ' l44 als he " If in the West he discussed the matter with Mr. Eccles °kMe14 14r* Erickson and indicated that his appointment would 18 NA I be satisfa.ctory to him, Mr. Clayton added that the suggestion had been ra.de that if Mr. Erickson were appointed it would be desirable If he could arrange to spend a week or so at the Board's offices and '1.e0 visit two or three of the Federal Reserve Banks before he asalltned his duties. The other members of the Board present indicated Ig.l'eefflent with this suggestion. Following a discussion of 1,1r. Erick8°n's qualifications and experience as they were known to the Board, Mr. Draper moved that the Secretary be requested to advise Messrs. Eccles and Vardaman of the discussion at this meeting and that, In the absence of objection from them, hairman McCabe be authorized to advise lir. Creighton informally that the Board Of Governors would approve the appointment of Mr. Erickson as President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston if made by the board of directors of the Bank. In taking this action it was understood that, if possible, a program would be nrked out along the lines suggested by '4r. Clayton to have Mr. Erickson visit the Board's offices and two or three of the Federal Reserve Banks before he as;Umed his duties as President of the ederal Reserve Bank of Boston. F Draper's motion was out by the Chair and carried unanimously. 44*et r, elledejis Note: Following the meeting Mr. Carpenter 'Eccles and Vardaman, and Mr. Eccleshstated PollatiiP"ssrs he were e 1.ols)1zT.approve tict °Pt* Mr. present he would vote to Vardaman stated th- t in view of the in he other : app?1 1members of the Board on the matter lto el'Pose no objection to approval of the Erickson. Unon b3ing informed of the views : 0 8! Eccl<ls and Chairman McCabe informed Vardaman, "Lis ton in accordance with the action taken at t 4ierjng . tifter erlthe act ion stated with respect to each of the matters herein- "red t ° Was then taken by the Board: 18b3 11/5/48 -10Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Fed- eral Reserve System on November 42 1948, were approved unanimously. Letter to the Honorable Maple T. Han, Chairman, Federal De- klit Insurance C ornoration, reading as follows: lett"In accordance with the request contained in your t e l,ed s r :2ovember 1, 1948, the Board of Governors of Reserve System hereby grants written con0;12 pursuant to the provisions of sub-section (k)(2) e ; f.oru t eion 12B of the Federal Reserve Act, for examiners Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to make an ilanation of The North Side Bank, Evansville, Indiana, inZinection with its application for continuance of elZir : s rElrtfetry.s =drawal from membership in the Fedthe 121ers have been no corrective programs urged upon tlateitiKor agreed to which have not been fully consumgest ilalr in connection with which the Board would sugatat orporation of conditions for continuing its us as an insured bank." Approved unanimously. Letter to 40 the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks reading (31101,Ts. "Th 2 9et:,efulation 2er 1. ,ei W enforcement Report, form F. R. 639, rreid , -n the Board's letter S-10411 dated „eparlpe %Nre Z8 'rills now been revised for use by the Federal Re,14r 111 4-,11k8 as a monthly report of enforcement activities 1.ngse-:e Present 411:41 ; t.,. to regulation. One hundred copies are YOU under separate cover and an additional "cWill 4. be sent upon request. 4 ria3r thecn"ges in the form have been minor, reflecting prire e' llges in the classes of Registrants subject, The Banks were in general agreement ( n to ra4. ' - 60 the Board's letter of September 3, 1946 that Itliec)r ,,' r"ision of the previous report was needed. ,As VIstructsvious report explanations of the headings and ;T, sill) i. rls With respect to o of to additional info Ze f ed with the report are printed on the back aRegistrants' in column 4 is to 't'iti:-';11Zh'ethtoNs°e.wIt' re currently registered under oi4e 0 ” gu I i ltelrelat.on. "dttio lis have been added to the four submitted items of t.,7 Nporigui,,,,nion• r1.11 info tion' requested to be in 80 11/548 -11"the - 'ormer report. Item 5, the number of concerns that uad . th ailed to register, had previously been recuested in ra e )3°ard t letter of May 28, 1947, which transmitted sumts_ries of the reports for April, 1947. This item is to the Ne ported beginning in view of 1948, with November, d th„r('-'•°vemb 1. er 9 deadline on registration. The Board hopes ii c Item 6 a short description of 'Class B' violator ti8(-86-L3. will be helpful in makilig information available a1 Banks about the particular violating practices ' 11/1ci t to be a problem by individual Banks. cora 'In view of the emphasis to be placed on finance terPtY inve stigations, as suggested in the Board's letrec, i, 141) the Board will be especially interested n indicat_ , v-Lrig also comments Banks the and from data ?',/ effective sales finance company investigations o, 'Tendon' Providing leads for selective investigations data -r* fs It has been suggested that useful statistical Laves ?r the Purpose would be provided by the number sched_ of uled 8 t,1' ,c' a i°ns of each class of vendor Registrant zade d-La result of sales finance company investigations 3rn ilig the month. ' The Board would appreciate haydata : lir views as to the desirability of be re-pwroizguled infoationt making such bar part ofinformation' egnnig f the 'additional to November. with report for the 14hich (-, 1- 1 re Porting Item 3 under 'additional information!, ,e b helpf -w, e'Ls With cooperating agency relations, it would out_ -Liae or if Your your first monthly report included an en, ,arrangementsle trict. ' eu of these arrangements that you have established of agencies for enforcement in your disclasses any specify connection please gistr this --Les wha . normally examined by other supervising agen3r°11 Plan to investigate in the present enforcerlierlt ,em.3-,_ suggested that, after the initial report, the each raorii ; , 116 report be sent to the Board by the tenth of 4.4iltia1;" beginning with the report for November. The OctoicePort should cover the period from September 20 A sing ---er 31 and be submitted bmitted as soon as is practicable. :°4rdile,e°PY each report will be sufficient for the 4e vL the: , eTP°3es• The reports will be summarized as soon the autraa e received in the Board's offices and copies of be Is Sin r, ies will be forwarded to each Federal Reserve ' e the reports will include details that may bilt 1441 to tb ch programs Other Banks in their enforcementsuggested t at elle' Ennot be readily summarized, it is ePor h P d t to sa e.)eral Reserve Bank send a copy of its monthly - of the other Banks as well as to the Board. 11/5/48 -122 , "This letter Pot' 1946 (S-930) supersedes the Board's letter of August which referred to monthly enforcement reis under the previous regulation." Approved unanimously. as folio : s e:ter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks reading "An InquirY has been received by the Board which 1.1N.ses a question as to the applicability of Regulation " Ilit° certain transactions for the sale of refrigerators, T li°113 quantities, to owners of apartment houses, , ..acIn s ubstance, it is a appears that it commr p zed7 to use a conditional sales contract as the financing a c3 ' 011111 for such a transaction. Among other things, such to the 1113,i! Provides for deferred deliveries according extend Peri' orris request, sometimes over a fairly Ile time, and permits price changes by the seller , oft-'-rlgerators yet to be recuested and cancellatior the heo?ntract by either party. The seller anticipates :, Ple.eri,--lu'rellients of such a conditional sales contract t by y the ;-g o rders with his suppliers, so that deliveries o rtment house of, owner are ordinarily made promptly. slick t aPPears further that a substantial number ii.ere'&,onditional sales contracts, pursuant to which (7 1— or zari68 of some requested e to be refrigerators are yet c)fth;e) 'ere entered into in good faith in various parts T%ti c°11ntrY Prior to September 20, 1948. Hence, .: t t°thec'rpi arises as to whether such contracts are suboe concerj:gulation, especially in the light of S-1043, 110 Pre-September 20 arrangements. e'otioli „-Le the c min.s_ ircumstances of each particular trans41i the type in question necessarily are deter 11100111.s, e as generally described in the .t!r''''Illsin):..°111d aPPear .to involve arrangements for future transactions1 ;,4ether' -- of credit depending for final consummation III /1g the 'tors are requested and delivered. Such as ci:lirisibl case, the transactions are to be consider? el:4veri„.8-11'd treated accordingly under the Regulation, ; edit bs,-„; Prior to September 20 involving extensions of 1,"zaviriz '0re that date and subsequent deliveries in11._ ' ) sube3ctensions ie __, . of credit 1 cre .after that date and, there" 17 foil ' to the Regulation. Of course, where de-(Ywing a given reauest by an apartment house qa V 4 (.. ‘ ,..-14 - 11/5/48 -13is the only detail of an extension of credit rebe after September 201 and the deYed involves a situation such as that covered th paragraph of the Board's press statement of rdeptember 292 1948 (3-1 043-c), the extension of credit wo„,it su ing from that particular request for refrigerators ' "%not be subject to the Regulation. at The basic question raised by the inquiry is the time iziFeIrliteiZtain extensions of credit occur. The recent of the new Regulation operates to cover only ett„:eriee and the resulting extensions of credit on or Plet tember 201 as above indicated, unless after com117.211 °I all anticipated or previously requested deit ;;I'es2 the instalment credit arising therefrom, If Regilina+ta.ount of 45,000 or less, becomes subject to the --lma through a renewal or revision after that date." "owner Approved unanimously. Reserve Telegram to Ifir. Smith, Assistant Vice President of the Federal Bank of C leveland, reading as follows: 8114ks 'ur tele , gram. of November 41 1948, to all Reserve (!lartilit,ag registration under Regulation V of Ban Rexair tele .x) was replied to by St. Louis Reserve YUrtelaT of same date which reads as follows: Quote:: toR : atr 11„.;°daY concerning issuance of certificates etate;''ere. Received reauest today for 100 regis ration eizetil' . 5:at2 to be distributed to dealers who sell Airway cal taners on 1403 1111" 44e terms on terms which I understand are iden 1 which Rexair dealers sell cleaners. Itc. s:4t8.nd the 50 local dealers of Airway Branches, instalment PaPer Inaohines as individual dealers and and tY such : 1111 from Purchasers runs to dealer salesmen Airv1;4ealer salesmen is discounted with distributor Airw:Y Branches, Inc. It seems to us that the status ,3Y dealer o salesmen is identical to the statuswork A ter salesmen and if it is you may want to ,:rellile —,T Tile Office Aubunr Airway Branches Inc., 2101 what , 4°11 h4 4 ,11°(31edo 12 Ohio : to similar arrangements "0414 1; worked out ' successors. affili_ ated) -;1,:waY outfi4 with Martin-Parry Corp and Rexair (Martin Parry) be Uncuote. ,11'.4ti°r1 le4inuld aPPI : arrngesitr'''11 view 'eciate your investigating Airway to establishing with Airway same egardirig a single registration as were accomplished 1.'867 INA -14"in the ident ease of Rexair if the two situations are sufficiently ical. In this regard, refer to letter of October 18, pa to Blair from Hutchens, Counsel for Martin14.-;',' . . J Y and negotiations between Blair, Paul Hodge and Hutchens. Airlira e suggested that St. Louis Bank delay registration of Y dealer -salesmen. Please advise of progress." ;44 7 Approved unanimously.