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2564

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System was held in Washington on Friday, November 29, 1955, at 10:00 a. m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Thomas, Vice Chairman
Hamlin
Miller
James
Szymczak
O'Connor (first part of meeting)

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

In accordance with the action taken at the meeting yesterday,
there
was presented a draft of letter to Governor Harrison, Chairman of
the

Federal Open Market Committee, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to the Board's letter of November 23,
1935, to you with regard to the resolution and motions adopted
by the Federal Open Market Committee at its meeting in Washington on October 22-24, 1955.
wahile the Board took the position that a substantial
shift from short to long maturities in the System account would
not be desirable at this time, the statement of this position
waS intended to apply only to a shift to bonds and was not intended to apply to such shifts in the maturities of the bills
Irld notes held in the portfolio as might be advisable in the
Judgment of the Executive Committee. Therefore, the Board has
requested me to advise you that it approves the authority given
to the Executive Committee to the
extent necessary to enable it,
!
:lul'ing the period before the next meeting of the Federal Open
Market Committee, to make shifts, in an aggregate amount not
,exceeding ;300,000,000, in maturities of Treasury bills and
Iressury notes held in the System account.
"A copy of this letter is being forwarded to the chairman
Of the board
of directors of each of the Federal reserve banks."
Approved unanimously, for the reason
stated in the letter, with the understanding
that copies of the letter would be sent to all
Federal reserve banks.
Chairman Eccles stated that the special matter for consideration




2565
11/29/35

-2-

at this meeting was the designation of chairmen and Federal reserve
agents, and the appointment of deputy chairmen, Class C directors, and
directors of branches of Federal reserve banks for terms beginning
January 1, 1966.

He said that possible approaches to the question of

the designation of chairmen and Federal reserve agents were (1) to fill

the existing vacancies and redesignate the present chairmen and Federal
reserve agents at the other Federal reserve banks, appointing as Class C
directors those whose terms as such expire on December 51, 1965; (2) to
red
eeignate the present chairmen and Federal reserve agents and reapPoint as Class C directors those whose terms as such expire on December
31
'1935, with the understanding in all cases that the continuance of

their appointments would be at the pleasure of the Board of Governors
of the
Federal Reserve System, ( ) to redesignate as chairmen and Federal reserve agents
only those whose terms as Class C directors do not
expire at the end of this year, and (4) to redesignate none of the present
hairmen and Federal reserve agents and to fill none of the existing
Vaeancies.

During the ensuing discussion, the question was raised by Mr.
j4mee as to whether the Board was not under a duty to appoint Class C
directors to fill all vacancies, both those now existing and those which
will
arise by reason of expirations of terms on December 51, and to designate chairmen and Federal reserve agents, at all the Federal reserve banks.
Some of the members
of the Board expressed the opinion that it would be
consistent with the purpose of Congress in requiring the reorganization




2566
11/29/55

-3-

of the Board to take such action now and that to do so would unnecessarily
restrict the freedom of the new Board to make such appointments as it
might desire.
Mr. O'Connor expressed the view that the appointment of Class C
directors with the understanding that they would serve at the pleasure of
the Board would
violate one of the fundamental principles of sound government that when a person
is appointed under a statute for a definite term
his appointment should not be made under conditions which would deprive
him of his independence during the
term.

He also stated that he felt

the present Board, with its intimate knowledge
and experience in matters
co
ncerning the Federal Reserve System, was in a much better position to
maks appointments at this time than a new Board would be.
Mr. Szymczak pointed out that, if the present chairmen and Fedreserve agents could be redesignated to serve at the pleasure of the
Board) the new Board would be at liberty to continue them in office or
take such other action
as it saw fit.

He also suggested that a memorandum

Ilight be left for the information of the new Board setting forth the
Vie
Y13 of the present Board with regard to the present chairmen and Fedreserve agents.
Mr. Miller reviewed what appeared to him to be the important
IA4tter8 to be taken into consideration
by the Board in reaching a decision in
this matter and stated that he felt it was of extreme importance
that „
"la present Board take no action that would embarrass the
new Board




2567
11/29/35

-4-

or that would not be clearly in the best interest of the Federal Reserve
• System.

He referred to the possibility of an amendment to the law which

would permit the separation of the office of chairman and Federal reserve
agent and expressed the hope that such an amendment would be adopted at

the next session of the Congress. He added that in view of these considerations he was inclined to the view that the best solution of the problem
would be for the present Board not to redesignate the chairmen and Federal
reserve agents whose terms as Class C director expire at the end of the
Present year.
There followed a detailed discussion of the possible actions

that the Board might take in the premises and the problems presented in
ecmnection therewith. In addition to the pending reorganization of the
Board and the possible amendment to the law which would permit the sepa-

ati°n of the office of chairman and Federal reserve agent, reference
714a also made to the fact that after March 1, 19362 the president of each
Federal reserve bank will be the chief executive officer of the bank and

that the new Board might have entirely different ideas from those of the
Ill'esent Board concerning the duties of the chairman and Federal reserve
4gent and the type of men that should be chosen for that position.

It

Iv" 4180 pointed out that the Federal Open Market Committee will be reetIttstructed as of March 1, 1936, thereby making at that time a further
)i

challge in the organization of the Federal Reserve System, which the new
Bottrri
maY wish to take into consideration in the selection of Federal
eerve

agents at the Federal reserve banks.




25E8
11/29/35

-5Mr. Hamlin moved that, in view of the
various considerations referred to above, the
chairmen and Federal reserve agents whose appointments as Class C directors expire on December 31, 1935, be reappointed as Class C
directors each for a term of three years beginning January 1, 1936, and redesignated as
chairmen and Federal reserve agents for the
period from January 1 to February 29, 1936,
inclusive, and that the chairmen and Federal
reserve agents whose terms as Class C directors do not expire at the close of the current
year be redesignated as chairmen and Federal
reserve agents for the period from January 1
to February 29, 1936, inclusive.
Carried unanimously, and, accordingly, the following appointments
and designations were made:

"I F. H. Curtiss was reappointed a Class C director of the Federal Re-erve Bank of Boston for a term of three years beginning January 1, 1936,
,
1145id Was redesignated as Chairman of the board and Federal Reserve Agent
'or the period from January
1 to February 29, 1936, inclusive.
Mr.
+1, "H. Case was redesignated as Chairman of the board of directors
of
"L'e Federal Reserve Bank of New York and
Federal Reserve Agent for the
Period from January 1 to February 29,
1936, inclusive.
Mr. p
.
s -• L. Austin was reappointed a Class C director of the Federal ReBank of Philadelphia for a term of three years beginning January 1,
'
A v 6, and was redesignated as Chairman of the board and
Federal Reserve
4ge/It for the
period from January 1 to February 29, 1936, inclusive.
Mr, In
,,,, • W. Hoton was reappointed a Class C director of the Federal ReBank of Richmond for a term of three years beginning January 1,
AiJo, and was redesignated as Chairman
of the board and Federal Reserve
ent for the period from January 1 to February 29, 1936, inclusive.
141'.
,B• M. Stevens was redesignated as Chairman of the board of directors
Qpr
e_he Federal Reserve Bank of
Chicago and Federal Reserve Agent for the
'
10d from January 1 to February
29, 1936, inclusive.
Mr. J.,
of , 0. Wood was redesignated as Chairman of the board of
directors
th_Lhe Federal
Reserve Bank of St. Louis and Federal Reserve Agent for
Period from January 1 to February 29, 1936, inclusive
.




2569

t,

11/29/65

-6-

Mr. J. N. Peyton was reappointed a Class C director
serve Bank of Minneapolis for a term of three years
1936, and was redesignated as Chairman of the board
Agent for the period from January 1 to February 29,

of the Federal Rebeginning January 1,
and Federal Reserve
1956, inclusive.

Mr. c. C. Walsh was redesignated as Chairman
of the board of directors
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas and Federal Reserve Agent for the
Period from January 1 to February 29, inclusive.
Following further discussion, Mr. Miller
moved that, for the same reasons, the Board
take no action at this time with regard to filling the vacancies existing in the office of Class
C director and chairman and Federal reserve
agent at the Federal Reserve Banks of Cleveland,
Atlanta, Kansas City and San Francisco.
Carried, Mr. O'Connor voting
"no" for the reasons previously stated
by him.
In connection with the question of the action to be taken by the
Board with regard
to the appointment of Class C directors, other than
chairmen and Federal reserve agents, for terms beginning January 1, 1956,
Chairman Eccles referred to the letter of January 9, 1935, in which was
Bet forth the policy adopted by the Board with respect to the appointmen
t
f directors
of Federal reserve banks and branches, and suggested that
the policy as
set forth in the letter be followed in connection with the
consideration of the appointment of Class C directors and directors at
bl'anches of
Federal reserve banks.

During the ensuing discussion, Mr.

1145r tt, General Counsel, was
called into the meeting and Chairman Eccles
inquired whether,
if the present Class C directors were not reappointed,

the,

could continue to serve until their successors were qualified.
Mr.
WYatt
stated that three year terms for directors of Federal reserve banks
4




2570
11/29/55
were expressly prescribed by the law and that it contained no provision
for a director holding over until his successor had
qualified.
Mr. James moved that, in accordance with
the policy set forth in the letter above referred to, Mr. E. S. Burke, Jr., be reappointed
as a Class C director of the Federal Reserve
Bank of Cleveland for the term of three years
beginning January 1, 1936; that
Mr. John R. Stanley be reappointed as a
Class C director of the Federal Reserve Bank
of St. Louis for the three year term beginning
January 1, 1936; and that
Messrs. Owen D. Young, James Simpson, and
E. R. Brown, all of whom on December 31, 1935,
will have served six or more consecutive years,
be not reappointed as Class C directors of the
Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Chicago, and
Dallas, respectively.
Carried, Mr. Thomas voting "no",
for the reason that he felt that Class
C directors should be appointed at all
Federal reserve banks for the terms beginning January 1, 1956.
Thereupon, the following reappointments were approved unanimously for the
same reasons as in the case of the designation of chairmen and Federal reserve
agents:
Mr.
Allen Hollis was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserv
in ,e Bank of Boston for the period from January 1 to February 29, 1936,
cualsive.
Mr

E. S. Burke, Jr., was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal
a;rrve Bank of
Cleveland for the period from January 1 to February 29,
6,
inclusive.

serv
A. Delano was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Re14,, e Bank of Richmond for the period from January 1
to February 29, 1936,
1
Mr. rj.
serv" H. Kettig was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the
Federal ReitCJAIsive.
,e Bani- of Atlanta for the period from January 1 to February 29, 1956,




2571
11/29/35

-8-

Mr. Paul Dillard was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis for the period from January 1 to February 29, 1936,
inclusive.
Mr. Homer P. Clark was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis for the period from January 1 to February 29,
196, inclusive.
Mr. E. P. Brown was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City for the period from January 1 to February 29, 1936,
Inclusive.
14'. S. B. Perkins was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas for the period from January 1 to February 29, 19360
inclusive.
,
11r. W. N. Moore was reappointed as Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve
iloank of San Francisco for the period from January 1 to February 29, 1936,
i
nclusive.
There followed a discussion with regard to appointments of directors

atu the branches of Federal reserve banks for terms beginning January

ly 1936.

During this discussion, Mr. O'Connor left the meeting.
At the conclusion of the discussion, it
was agreed unanimously that the policy set
forth in the Board's letter of January 9,
1935, should be followed in connection with
the appointment of directors at branches of
Federal reserve banks and that, because of
the pending reorganization of the Board, the
present Board should not undertake to fill
vacancies which will occur on December 61,
1965, by reason of the application of the
policy. Accordingly, the following actions
were taken:

Mr. J.
pe,
B. Hill was reappointed a director of the Louisville branch of the
'
ja eral Reserve Bank of S. Louis for a term of three years beginning
naarY 1, 1966.
Mr. J.
, E. O'Connell was reappointed a director of the Helena branch of
te l'ederal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis for the unexpired portion of the
'
1111 ending December 31, 1936.




2572
11/29/35

-9-

Mr. R. E. Campbell was reappointed a director of the Omaha branch of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City for a term of three years beginning January 1,- 1956.
Mr. H. M. Haller was reappointed a director of the Portland branch of the
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco for a term of two years beginning
January 1, 1936.
Mr. S. A. Easton was reappointed a director of the Spokane branch of the
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco for a term of two years beginning
January 1, 1956.
Mr. Miller suggested that, in order that the Board's action with
regard to the appointment of directors at Federal reserve banks and
branches might be understood properly, a press statement should be issued
satting forth the reasons for the action.
It was agreed that such a statement
should be prepared, and that the action of
the Board should be held in confidence and
the persons affected should not be advised
of such action until the statement had been
approved.
It was also agreed that a meeting of
the Board should be held tomorrow morning
at 10:00 a. in. for the purpose of considering the statement.
At this point Mr. Wyatt left the meeting and the Board acted upon
the

following matters:
Letter to Mr. Fletcher, Acting Federal Reserve Agent at the Fed-

14
'
111 Reserve Bank of Cleveland, reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of your letter dated November
8) 1935, transmitting the request of The First-Central Trust
Company, Akron, Ohio, for permission under the provisions of
condition of membership numbered 12 to engage in the business
cT selling mortgages insured under the provisions of the National Housing Act. It is understood that the bank has advised
that, if the requested permission be granted, such sales will




2573
11/29/35

-10-

"be made without recourse, guaranty, indorsements, or other
obligation on the part of the bank, but that the bank will
continue to service the mortgages for the purchasers.
"In accordance with the request of The First-Central
Trust Company, the Board excepts from the prohibitions of condition of membership numbered 12 accepted by such bank mortgages covered by insurance under the provisions of the National Housing Act. Please advise the bank accordingly."
Approved unanimously, with the understanding that a similar exception would be
granted to all banks now subject to standard
condition of membership numbered 12.
Letter dated November 27, 1955, aporoved by five members of the
Bcard, to Mr. Hoxton, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank
cr Richmond, reading as follows:
"This refers to Mr. Fry's letter of November 12 with
respect to the publication of the November 1 condition rePort by the Petersburg Savings and American Trust Company,
Petersburg, Virginia.
"It appears that the excess of the bank's assets over
its liabilities to depositors and other creditors is less than
the retirable value of its preferred stock plus the par value
Of its common stock and that, accordingly, under the instructions contained in the Board's letter B-966 of March 17, 1954,
the bank is not permitted to show any surplus and undivided
Profits in condition reports on Form 105. It is understood,
however, that in reports rendered and published pursuant to
calls of the State banking department a bank is permitted to
8?Ow both surplus and undivided profits if its assets exceed
liabilities plus the par value of preferred and common stock.
!re Fry states in his letter that 'we are of the opinion that
he public would be very much misled and disturbed
if the bank
should be required to publish its report of condition showing
nO surplus and no undivided
profits because of the requirement
that the retirable value of the Class "A" stock be extended in
the capital account'.
"The Board appreciates that it would be confusing to the
Public for a bank to publish two condition reports as of the
same date, or approximately the same date, one of which showed
surplus and undivided profits and the other did not. In the
circumstances you may advise the Petersburg Savings and American




2574
11/29/35

-11-

"Trust Company, Petersburg, Virginia, and any other bank with
preferred stock outstanding with retirable value different
from par value, that the excess over the par value of preferred
and common stock, rather than the excess over the retirable
value of preferred stock and the par value of common stock,
may be used in determining the amount of surplus and undivided
profits to be shown in condition reports submitted to your bank,
provided that any surplus that may be shown in the condition
reports shall be shown against the amended caption 'Surplus
over par value of capital stock'."
Approved unanimously, together with a
letter to all other Federal reserve agents
inclosing a copy of the above letter for their
guidance in connection with similar situations
arising in their districts.
Letter to Mr. Prugh, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve
Bank of Chicago, reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of your November 12 letter calling attention to discrepancies between the official report of
condition (Form 105) and the publisher's copy (Form 105-e) submitted by the Citizens State Bank, Milford, Illinois.
"The regulations printed on the reverse side of Form 105-e,
Which govern the publication of condition reports submitted to
the Federal Reserve banks, provide that 'The published information must agree in every respect with that shown on the face side
of the condition report rendered to the Federal Reserve bank, except that any item for which no amount is reported may be omitted
in the published statement.' Please call the member bank's attention to this portion of the regulation, and advise it that in future reports the instructions should be strictly followed."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Case, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve
Bank

of New York, reading as follows:
"In connection with its consideration of the application
of the 'President and Directors of the Manhattan Company', New
York, New York, for a voting permit entitling it to vote the
Istock which it owns or controls of 'The County Trust Company',
Khite Plains, New York, the Board has determined that the ap?licant is not engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business
in holding the stock of, or managing or controlling, banks,
b8alking associations, savings banks, or trust companies within




2575
4/29/65

-12-

"the meaning of section 2(c) of the Banking Act of 1966, as
amended by section 601 of the Banking Act of 1965, and,
accordiLely, the applicant is not a holding company affiliate
for any purposes other than those of section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act.
"Inclosed herewith is a letter to the applicant advising
it concerning the Board's action in this matter. If, for any
reason, you believe that this matter should be reconsidered by
the Board, please communicate with the Board at once. Otherwise you are requested to transmit the inclosed letter to the
applicant. A copy of the letter is also inclosed for your files.
"As you will note, the Board expressly reserves the right
to make a further determination of this matter at any time on
the basis of the then existing facts. In this connection it is
requested that you advise the Board if, at any time, you believe
this matter should again be considered by it."
Approved unanimously, together with a letter
to the "President and Directors of the Manhattan
CompaW, New York, New York, reading as follows:
"This refers to the application of your company for a voting permit entitling it to vote the stock which it owns or controls of 'The County Trust Company', White Plains, New York.
"The Board understands that your company is engaged in the
general banking and trust business and is operated for that purpose; that your company owns 4588 of the 5000 outstanding shares
of stock of The County Trust Company, White Plains, New York;
that your company owns some stock of several other banks but
does not manage or control such banks; that only a relatively
insignificant portion of your company's assets is invested in
bank stock; and that your company was not organized and is not
Operated for the purpose of managing or controlling banks.
"In view of the above facts, the Board has determined that
Your company is not engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business in holding the stock of, or managing or controlling, banks,
banking associations, savings banks, or trust companies within
the meaning of section 2(c) of the Banking Act of 1936, as amended
by section 601 of the Banking Act of 1965, and, therefore, it is
not a holding company affiliate for any purposes other than those
of section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act. Accordingly it is not
necessary for it to obtain a voting permit in order to vote the
stock which it owns or controls of The County Trust Company and,
on this basis, the Board will give no further consideration to
its application for such a permit.
"If, however, your company acLiuires control over any other
bank, or if the facts should at any time otherwise differ from
those set out above to an extent which would indicate that your
?omPany might be engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business
111 holding the
stock of, or managing or controlling, banks, this




2576
11/29/35

-1.3-

"matter should again be submitted to the Board. The Board reserves the right to make a further determination of this matter
at any time on the basis of the then existing facts.
"The Board's action in this matter shall not be considered
as affecting in any manner the time within which your company
is required to dispose of its stock of The County Trust Company
as provided by the conditions under which your company was admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System."
There was then presented a memorandum, dated November 27, 1935,
Prepared by counsel in accordance with the action taken at the meeting of the Board on November 27, 1935, and submitting a revision of
the proposed condition of membership number 5 to be included in the
111°ard'3

Regulation "H".

The memorandum had been circulated among the

aPPointive members of the Board, all of whom had indicated their apPr°val of the revised condition.
Thereupon Regulation "H" was approved and
adopted unanimously in the following form, to
become effective as of January 1, 1936:
"REGULATION H
Revised effective January 1, 1936
(Superseding Regulation H of 1930)
"MEMBERSHIP OF STATE BANKING INSTITUTIONS IN THE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
"AUTHORITY FOR REGULATION
. "This regulation is based upon and issued pursuant to provis3,-"s of section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act and related provilons of law. (Section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act is printed
in the
Appendix.)
"SECTION 1.

DEFINITIONS

"For the purposes of this regulation -"(a) The term 'State bank' means any bank or trust comP4/1Y incorporated under a special or general law of a State
or under
a general law for the District of Columbia, any
ilutual savings bank (unless otherwise indicated), and any
4°rri3 Plan bank or other incorporated banking institution




2577
11/29/55

-14-

"engaged in similar business.1
"(b) The term 'mutual savings bank' means a bank without
capital stock transacting a savings bank business, the net
earnings of which inure wholly to the benefit of its depositors
after payment of obligations for any advances by its organizers,
and in addition thereto includes any other banking institution
the capital of which consists of weekly or other time deposits
Which are segregated from all other deposits and are regarded
as capital stock for the purposes of taxation and the declaration of dividends.
"(c) The term 'Board' means the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
"(d) The term 'board of directors' means the governing
board of any institution performing the usual functions of a
board of directors.
"(e) The term 'Federal Reserve bank stock' includes the
deposit which may be made with a Federal Reserve bank in lieu
of a subscription for stock by a mutual savings bank which is
not permitted to purchase stock in a Federal Reserve bank, unless otherwise indicated.
"(f) The terms 'capital' and 'capital stock' mean common
stock, preferred stock, and legally issued capital notes and
debentures purchased by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation
Which may be considered capital and capital stock for purposes
of membership in the Federal Reserve System under the provisions
of section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act.
"SECTION 2.

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREUENTS

"(a) Capital requirements.--Under the terms of section 9
of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended,
to be eligible for adgassion to membership in the Federal Reserve System 1Under the provisions of section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act, national banks, or banks organized under local
laws, located in Alaska or in a dependency or insular possession
Or any part of the United States outside the continental United
States are not required to become members of the Federal Reserve
SYstem but may, with the consent of the Board, become members
of the
System. However, this Regulation H is applicable only
to the admission of banks eligible for admission to membership
under section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act and does not cover
the admission
of banks eligible under section 19 of the Act.
Al:AY bank desiring to be admitted to the System under the provleions of section 19 should communicate with the Federal Reserve bank with which it desires to do business.




2578

11/29/55

-15-

"(1) A state bank, other than a mutual savings bank,
must possess a paid-up, unimpaired2 capital sufficient to
entitle it to become a national banking association in the
place where it is situated under the provisions of the National Bank Act, except in the following circumstances, in
which case such a bank may be admitted to membership with a
lesser capital as indicated:
(A) Any such institution organized prior to June
16, 1933, (the date of the approval of the Banking Act
of 1933) situated in a place the population of which
does not exceed 3,000 inhabitants and at the time of
admission having a capital of not less than $25,000;
(B) Any such institution (whether or not organized prior to June 16, 1935) situated in a place the
population of which does not exceed 3,000 inhabitants
and which at the time of admission is entitled to the
benefits of insurance under section 12B of the Federal
Reserve Act and has a capital of not less than $25,000;
(C) Any such institution which is required under
the provisions of subsection (y) of section 12B of
the Federal Reserve Act to become a member of the Federal Reserve System in order to be an insured bank or
continue to have any part of its deposits insured
under the provisions of section 12B of the Federal Re"2Section
345 of the Banking Act of 1935 provides in part
that: 'If any part of the capital of a national bank, State
member bank, or bank applying for membership in the Federal
Reserve System consists of preferred stock, the determination
of whether or not the capital of such bank is impaired
and the
amount of such impairment shall be based upon the par value of
its stock even though the amount
which the holders of such preferred stock shall be entitled to receive in the event of retirement or liquidation shall be in excess of the par value of
such preferred stock. If any such
bank or trust company shall
have outstanding any capital notes
or debentures of the type
which the Reconstruction Finance Corporation is authorize
d to
purchase pursuant to the provisions of section 304 of the
Emergency Banking and Bank Conservation Act, approved March
?, 19,33, as amended, the capital of such bank may be deemed
.,c) be unimpaired
if the sound value of its assets is not less
its total liabilities, including capital stock, but excluding such capital notes or debentures and any
obligations
of the bank expressly
subordinated thereto.'




2579
11/29/35

-16-

"serve Act6 and for which the Board, pursuant to subsection
(b) of this section of this regulation, waives in whole or in
part compliance with the capital requirements of section 9 of
the Federal Reserve Act relating to the admission of banks to
membership in the Federal Reserve System.
"(2) A mutual savings bank must possess surplus and undivided profits not less than the amount of capital required for
the organization of a national bank in the place where it is
situated.
"(0 The minimum capital required for the organization of
a national bank, referred to hereinbefore in connection with the
capital required for admission to membership in the Federal Reserve System, is as follows:

If located in a city or town with a population - : Minimum
: Capital
:
Not exceeding 6,000 inhabitants
0 50,000
Exceeding 6,000 but not exceeding 50,000 inhabitants : 100,000
Exceeding 50,000 inhabitants (except as stated below) : 200,000
In an outlying district of a city with a population
i
exceeding 50,000 inhabitants; provided State law
Permits organization of State banks in such location with a capital of 0.00,000 or less
100,000

"(b) Waiver of elig:ibility requirements. -- The Board is
authorized to waive requirements relating to the admission of
State banks to membership in the Federal Reserve System for any
"5The first paragraph of subsection (y) of section 12B of
the Federal Reserve Act provides that: 'No State bank which during the calendar year 1941 or any succeeding calendar year shall
have average deposits
of i1,000,000 or more shall be an insured
1. ank or continue to
have any part of its deposits insured after
'
111Y 1 of the year following any such calendar year during which
it shall
have had such amount of average deposits, unless such
',1110ik shall be a member of the Federal Reserve System: Provided,
That for the purposes
of this paragraph the term "State bank"
shall not include a savings
bank, a mutual savings bank,
a Morris Plan
bank or other incorporated banking institution engaged only
in a business similar to that transacted by Morris
-en
. banks, a State
trust company doing no commercial banking
business, or a
bank located in Hawaii, Alaska, Puerto Rico,
or the Virgin
Islands.'

V




2580
11/29/35

-17-

"State bank which is required to become a member of the System
in order to be an insured bank or continue to have any part of
its deposits insured. However, under applicable provisions of
law (see footnote 5 on page 4 of this regulation), it cannot be
determined before the end of the year 1941 what banks will be
required to become members of the System in order to be insured
banks or continue to have any part of their deposits insured,
and, therefore, the Board cannot exercise its authority to waive
eligibility requirements before the end of the year 1941.
"SECTION 3.

INSURANCE OF DEPOSITS

"Any State bank becoming a member of the Federal Reserve
System after the date of the enactment of the Banking Act of
1935 (August 23, 1935) and which is not at the time an insured
bank under the provisions of section 12B of the Federal Reserve
Act, will become an insured bank under the provisions of that
section on the date upon which it becomes a member of the Federal Reserve System.4 In the case of an insured bank which is
admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System, the bank
will continue to be an insured bank.
"SECTION 4.

APPLICATION FOR MEMBERSHIP

"(a) State bank, other than a mutual savings bank. -- A
State bank, other than a mutual savings bank, applying for membership, shall make application on Form 85A to the Board for an
amount of capital stock in the Federal Reserve bank of its district equal to six per cent of the paid-up capital stock and
surplus of the applying institution.
m(b) Mutual savings bank. -- A mutual savings bank applying
tor membership shall make application
on Form 85B to the Board
for an amount of capital stock in the Federal Reserve bank of
"4
In the case of a State bank which at the time of its admission to membership in the Federal Reserve System is not an
insured bank, the Board is required under the provisions of subsections (e) and (g) of section 12B of the Federal Reserve Act
t? issue a certificate to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to the effect that the bank is a member
of the Federal Reserve System and that consideration has been given to the
financial
fastory and condition of the bank, the adequacy of its
capital
structure,
its future earnings prospects, the general character
its management, the convenience and needs of the community
to
ue served by the bank, and
whether or not its corporate powers
are consistent with the purposes of section 12B of the
Federal
Reserve Act.




2581
rt

11/29/35

-18-

"its district equal to six-tenths of one per cent of its total
deposit liabilities as shown by the most recent report of examination of such institution preceding its admission to membership, or, if such institution be not permitted by the laws under
which it was organized to purchase stock in a Federal Reserve
bank, on Form 83C, for permission to deposit with the Federal
Reserve bank an amount equal to the amount which it would have
been required to pay in on account of a subscription to capital
stock.
"(c) Mutual savings bank not authorized to purchase stock
of Federal Reserve bank at time of admission. -- If a mutual savings bank be admitted to membership on the basis of a deposit
of the required amount with the Federal Reserve bank in lieu of
payment upon capital stock because the laws under which such bank
was organized do not at that time authorize it to purchase stock
in the Federal Reserve bank, it shall subscribe on Form 83D for
the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve bank whenever such laws are amended so as to authorize it to purchase stock
in a Federal Reserve bank.5
"(d) Execution and filing of application. -- Each application made under the provisions of this section and the exhibits
referred to in the application blank shall be executed and filed,
in duplicate, with the Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the applying bank is located.
"SECTION 5.

APPROVAL OF APPLICATION

"(a) M4tt,ers given special consideration by Board. -- In
Passing upon an application, the following matters will be given
special consideration:
(1) The financial history and condition of the applying bank and the general character of its management;
(2) The adequacy of its capital structure and its future earnings prospects;
(3) The convenience and needs of the community to be
served by the bank; and
"5The Federal Reserve Act provides that, if the laws under
which any such savings bank was organized be not amended at the
first session of the legislature following the admission of the
savil)gs bank to membership so as to authorize mutual savings
!!lanks to purchase Federal Reserve bank stock, or if such laws
ue so amended and the bank fail within six months thereafter to
lurchase such stock, all of its rights and privileges as a member
ank shall be forfeited and its membership in the Federal Reserve System shall be terminated
in the manner prescribed in
section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act.

f




2582
11/29/35

-19-

"(4) Whether its corporate powers are consistent with
the purposes of the Federal Reserve Act.
"(b) Procedure for admission to membership after approval
of application. -- If an applying bank conforms to all the requirements of the Federal Reserve Act and this regulation and is otherwise qualified for membership, its application will be approved
subject to such conditions as may be prescribed pursuant to the
provisions of the Federal Reserve Act. When the conditions prescribed have been accepted by the applying bank, it should pay
to the Federal Reserve bank of its district one-half of the amount
of its subscription and, upon receipt of advice from the Federal
Reserve bank as to the required amount, one-half of one per cent
of its paid-up subscription for each month from the period of the
last dividend.6 The remaining half of the bank's subscription
shall be subject to call when deemed necessary by the Board.
The bank's membership in the Federal Reserve System shall become
effective on the date as of which a certificate of stock of the
Federal Reserve bank, is issued to it pursuant to its application
for membership or, in the case of a mutual savings bank which is
not authorized to subscribe for stock, on the date as of which
a certificate representing the acceptance of a deposit with the
Federal Reserve bank in place of a payment on account of a subscription to stock is issued to it pursuant to its application
for membership.
"SECTION 6.

CONDITIONS OF UEMBERSHIP

"(a) Conditions applicable to 4331 institutions applying for
1
1 19.141.2ftnaill.R. -- Pursuant to the authority contained in the first
Paragraph of section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act, which authorizes the Board to permit applying State banks to become members of the Federal Reserve System 'subject to the provisions
of this Act and to such conditions as it may prescribe pursuant
thereto', the Board, except as hereinafter stated, will prescribe
the following conditions of membership for each State bank
hereafter applying for admission to the Federal Reserve System, and,
in addition, such other conditions as may be considered necessary
or advisable in the particular case
1. Such bank at all times shall conduct its business
and exercise its powers with due regard to the safety of its
depositors, and, except with the permission of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, such bank shall not
"6In the case of a mutual savings bank which is not permitted
bY the laws under which it was organized to purchase stock in a
Federal Reserve bank, it shall deposit with the Federal Reserve bank
an amount equal to the amount which it would have been required to
PaY in on account of a subscription to capital stock.




2583
11/29/35

-20-

"cause or permit any change to be made in the general character of its business or in the scope of the corporate powers
exercised by it at the time of admission to membership.7
2. The net capital and surplus funds of such bank shall
be adequate in relation to the character and condition of
its assets and to its deposit liabilities and other corporate
responsibilities8, and its capital9 shall not be reduced except with the permission of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.10
"71f, after admission of any bank to membership, it should
desire to make any change in the general character of its business or in the scope of its corporate powers exercised at the
time of admission, it will be necessary for it to obtain the permission of the Board before making any such change.
"The acquisition by a bank of the assets of another institution through merger, consolidation, or purchase may result in
a change in the character of its assets or the scope of its functions within the meaning of condition numbered 1, and if at any
time a member State bank subject to such condition anticipates
making any such acquisition a detailed report setting forth all
of the facts in connection with the transaction should be made
Promptly to the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which
such bank is located.
ttpq

-If at any time, in the light of all the circumstances,
the aggregate amount of the bank's net capital and surplus funds
aPpears to be inadequate, the bank, within such period as shall
be deemed by the Board to be reasonable for this purpose, shall
increase the amount thereof to an amount which in the judgment
of the Board shall be adequate in relation to the bank's aggregate deposit liabilities and other corporate responsibilities.
If9
This applies to capital stock of all classes and to capital notes and debentures legally issued and purchased by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation which, under the Federal Reserve Act, are considered as capital for purposes of membership.
"A reduction in capital, however, shall not be deemed to be
contrary to this provision if, at the same time, the capital is
correspondingly increased or a specific reserve in an amount
not less than the amount of the capital reduction is set aside
to provide for an increase in capital and can be used for no
Other purpose; provided, of course, the transaction does not
vlolate any provision of applicable laws.
"1()
This condition will not be prescribed in connection with
the admission of mutual savings banks to membership in the Federal
Reserve System.




2584
f‘

11/29/35

-21-

Such bank shall not engage as a business in issuing or selling either directly or indirectly (through affiliated corporations or otherwise) notes, bonds, mortgages, certificates, or other evidences of indebtedness representing
real estate loans or participations therein, either with or
without a guarantee, indorsement, or other obligation of
such bank or an affiliated corporation.11
"(b) Conditions applicable to institutions exercising trust
-- The Board will also prescribe for each trust company
or State bank exercising trust powers at the time of its admission
to membership the following conditions of membership which are
appropriate for institutions exercising trust powers:
4. Such bank shall not invest funds held by it as fiduciary in obligations of or property acquired from the bank or
its directors, officers, employees, members of their families,
or their interests, or in obligations of or property acquired
from affiliates of the bank.12
5. Such bank shall not invest funds held by the bank as
fiduciary in participations in pools of mortgage bonds or other
securities, and the securities and investments of each trust
shall be kept separate from those of all other trusts and separate also from the properties of the bank itself; provided,
however, that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System will not object to the collective investment of trust
"11This condition does not apply to the sale of mortgages
covered by insurance under the provisions of the National Housing
Act.
"12Under established principles regarding the handling of
trust funds, a trustee or other fiduciary should not have any interest in the funds of a trust except as a fiduciary, and the condition contemplates that a trust institution will not invest trust
funds in the obligations of any organization in which officers,
directors, or employees of the trust institution or their families
have such an interest as might affect the exercise of the best
judgment of the management of the trust institution in investing
trust funds.
"This condition shall not be deemed to prevent investments
which are expressly required by the trust instrument creating the
trust or by court order.
"1'This does not prevent a bank from investing the funds of
several trusts in a single real estate loan of the kind which
could be made by a national bank under the provisions of section
24 of the Federal heserve Act, as amended, if the bank owns no
Participation in thc loan and has no interest therein except as
trustee or other fiduciary.




2585
11/29/35

-22-

"funds where the cash balances to the credit of certain trust
estates are too small to be invested Separately to advantage,
if the bank owns no participation in the securities in which
such collective investments are made and has no interest in
them except as trustee or other fiduciary, and if such collective investment is not prohibited by State law or the instrument creating the trust.
6. If funds held by such bank as fiduciary are deposited
in its commercial or savings department or otherwise used in
the conduct of its business, it shall deposit with its trust
department security in the same manner and to the same extent
as is required of national banks exercising fiduciary powers.14
"SECTION 7. POWERS AND RESTRICTIONS
"Every State bank while a member of the Federal Reserve System
"(a) Shall retain its full charter and statutory rights subject to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act and other Acts
of Congress applicable to member State banks, to the regulations
of the Board made pursuant to law, and to the conditions prescribed by the Board and agreed to by such bank prior to its admission;
"(b) Shall enjoy all the privileges and observe all the requirements of the Federal Reserve Act and other Acts of Congress
applicable to member State banks and of the regulations of the
Board made pursuant to law which are applicable to member State
banks; and
"(c) Shall comply at all times with any and all conditions
Of membership prescribed by the Board in connection with the admission of such bank to membership in the Federal Reserve System.
"SECTION 8. ESTABLISH2ENT OR MAINTENANCE OF BRANCHES
"(a) In general. -- Every State bank which is or hereafter
becomes a member of the Federal Reserve System is subject to the
provisions of section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act relating to the
establishment and maintenance of branches in the United States
"14Such requirements applicable to national banks are contained in section 11(k) of the Federal Reserve Act and the Board's
Regulation F issued pursuant to section 11(k).
"In cases where trust funds are fully protected by a statutory
Preference in all of the assets of the bank over its general credi"!sors, the Board
may waive compliance with this condition. However,
lf compliance be waived in any case, the Board expressly reserves
the right to
require compliance with the condition if, at any time,
it feels that
such trust funds are not adequately protected.




2586
11/29/35

-23-

"or in a dependency or insular, possession thereof or in a foreign
country. Under the provisions of section 9, member State banks
establishing and operating branches in the United States beyond
the corporate limits of the city, town, or village in which the
parent bank is situated must conform to the same terms, conditions,
limitations, and restrictions as are applicable to the establishment of branches by national banks under the provisions of section
5155 of the Revised Statutes of the United States relating to the
establishment of branches in the United States, except that the approval of any such branches must be obtained from the Board rather
than from the Comptroller of the Currency. Under the provisions
of section 9, member State banks establishing and operating branches
in a dependency or insular possession of the United States or in
a foreign country must conform to the terms, conditions, limitations, and restrictions contained in section 25 of the Federal Reserve Act relating to the establishment by national banks of branches
in such places. The principal applicable provisions of law have
been interpreted as follows:
"(b) Branches in the United States. -1. Branches established within the corporate limits of
the city, town, or village in which the parent bank is situated
do not require the approval of the Board.
2. Before a member State bank establishes a branch beyond the corporate limits of the city, town, or village in
which it is situated, it must obtain the approval of the Board.
3. Before any nonmember State bank having a branch or
branches established after February 25, 1927, beyond the corporate limits of the city, town, or village in which the bank
is situated is admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve
System, it must obtain the approval of the Board for the retention of such branches; and any provisions contained in this
section of this regulation which by their terms relate to the
establishment or retention of branches by member State banks
are equally applicable to the retention by a nonmember State
bank applying for membership and having any branches previously
established.
4. A member State bank located in a State which by
statute law permits the maintenance of branches within county
or greater limits may, with the approval of the Board, establish and operate, without regard to the capital requirements
of section 5155 of the Revised Statutes, a seasonal agency in
any resort community within the limits of the county in which
the main office of such bank is located for the purpose of
receiving and paying out deposits, issuing and cashing checks
,nd drafts, and doing business incident thereto, if no bank
18 located and doing business in the place where the proposed
agency is to be located; and any permit issued for the estab-




2587
11/29/35

-24-

"lishment of such an agency shall be revoked upon the opening of a State or national bank in the community where the
agency is located.
5. Except as stated in the immediately preceding paragraph, a member State bank which establishes a branch beyond
the corporate limits of the city, town, or village in which
it is situated must have a paid-in and unimpaired capital
stock of not less than ;',500,0000 except that, in a State with
a population of less than 1,000,000, and which has no city
located therein with a population exceeding 100,000, the
capital stock shall be not less than Z250,0001 and except that,
in a State with a population of less than 500,000, and which
has no city located therein with a population exceeding 50,000,
• the capital stock shall be not less than 100,000. In any
such case, the aggregate capital stock of the member State
bank and its branches shall at no time be less than the aggregate minimum capital stock required by law for the establishment of an equal number of national banking associations situated in the various places where such member State bank and
its branches are situated.
6. A member State bank may not establish a branch beyond the corporate limits of the city, town, or village in
which it is situated unless such establishment and operation
are at the time authorized to State banks by the statute law
of the State in question by language specifically granting
such authority affirmatively and not merely by implication or
recognition, and subject to the restrictions as to location
Imposed by the law of the State on State banks.
7. Any member State bank which, on February 25, 1927,
had established and was actually operating a branch or branches
in conformity with the State law is permitted to
retain and
Operate the same while remaining a member of the Federal Reserve System, regardless of the location of such branch or
branches.
8. In order to remain a member of the Federal Reserve
System, every member State bank must relinquish any branch
or branches established after February 25, 1927, beyond the
corporate limits of the city, town, or village in which the
parent bank is situated, unless such branch or branches are
In conformity with or are
brought into conformity with the
same terms, conditions, limitations, and restrictions as would
be applicable in the case of the establishment of such
branches.
9. The removal of a branch from one town to another town
e?nstitutes the establishment of a branch in such other town
within the meaning of the provisions of the Federal Reserve
Act.




2588
11/29/65

-25-

"(c) Application for approval of branches in United States. -Any member State bank desiring to establish a branch beyond the corporate limits of the city, town, or village in which it is located
and any nonmember State bank applying for membership and desiring
to retain any branch established after February 25, 1927, beyond the
corporate limits of the city, town, or village in which the bank is
situated should submit a reuest for the approval by the Board of any
such branch to the Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve bank
of the district in which the bank is located. Any such request
Should be accompanied by advice as to the scope of the functions and
the character of the business which are or will be performed by the
branch and detailed information regarding the policy followed or proposed to be followed with reference to supervision of the branch by
the head office; and the bank may be required in any case to furnish
additional information which will be helpful to the Board in determining whether to approve such request.
"(d) Foreign branches. -- Before a member State bank establishes a branch in a foreign country, or dependency or insular possession of the United States, it must have a capital and surplus of
$1,000,000 or more and obtain the approval of the Board.
"(e) Application for approval of foreign branches. -- Any member State bank desiring to establish such a branch and any nonmember
State bank applying for membership and desiring to retain any such
branch established after February 25, 1927, should submit a request
for the approval by the Board of any such branch to the Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the
bank is located. Any such request should be accompanied by advice as
to the scope of the functions and the character of the business which
are or will be performed by the branch and detailed information regarding the policy followed or proposed to be followed with reference
to supervision of the branch by the head office; and the bank may be
required in any case to furnish additional information which will be
helpful to the Board in determining whether to approve such request.
"SECTION 9. PUBLICATION OF REPORTS OF,
MEZER BANKS AND THEIR AFFILIATES)-5
ni
--Under the provisions of section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act,
reports of condition of member State banks which, under that section,
must be made to the respective Federal Reserve banks on call dates
ixed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 'shall
be published
by the reporting banks in such manner and in accordance
with such regulations as the said Board may prescribe'.
"Section 9 also provides that the reports of affiliates of a member State
bank which are required by that section to be furnished to
the
respective Federal Reserve banks 'shall be published by the bank
under the same conditions as govern its own condition reports'. The
term 'affiliates', as used in this provision of section 9, under the
exPress terms of that section, includes 'holding company affiliates as
4,
1rell as other affiliates', but a member State ba
bank is not required to
turnish to a Federal Reserve bank the report of an affilicted member
sank.

f




2589
11/29/55

-26-

"(a) Reports of member banks. -- Each report of condition
made by a member State bank, which is required to be made to the
Federal Reserve bank of its district as of call dates fixed by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, shall be published by such member bank within twenty days from the date the
call therefor is issued.
"The report shall be printed in a newspaper published in the
place where the bank is located or, if there be no newspaper published in the place where the bank is located, then in a newspaper published in the same or in an adjoining county and in
general circulation in the place where the bank is located. The
term 'newspaper', for the purpose of this regulation, means a publication with a general circulation published not less frequently
than once a week, one of the primary functions of which is the
dissemination of news of general interest.
"The copy of the report for the use of the printer for publication should be prepared on Form 105e. The published information shall agree in every respect with that shown on the face of
the condition report rendered to the Federal Reserve bank, except
that any item for which no amount is reported may be omitted in
the published statement. All signatures shall be the same in the
Published statement as in the original report submitted to the
Federal Reserve bank, but the signatures may be typewritten or
Otherwise copied on the report for publication.
"A copy of the printed report shall be submitted to the
Federal Reserve bank attached to the publisher's certificate on
form 105e.
"(b) Reports of affiliates.16 -- Each report of an affiliate of a member State bank, including a holding company affiliate,
shall be published at the same time and in the same newspaper as
the affiliated bank's own condition report submitted to the Federal Reserve bank, unless an extension of time for submission of
the report of the affiliate has been granted under authority of
wig

--Section 21 of the Federal Reserve Act, among other things,
provides as follows: 'Whenever member banks are required to obtain reports from affiliates, or whenever affiliates of member
banks are required to submit to examination, the Board of Governors
Of the Federal Reserve System or the Comptroller of the Currency,
as the case may be, may waive such requirements with respect to
4AY such report or examination of any affiliate if in the judgment
of the said Board or Comptroller, respectively, such report or
examination is not necessary to disclose fully the relations between such affiliate and such bank and the effect thereof upon the
affairs of such bank'. Therefore, of course, in any case where
he Board of Governors waives the filing of a report of an affillate of a member State bank, no publication of a report of such
affiliate is
required.




2590
11/29/35

-27-

"the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. When
such extension of time has been granted, the report of the affiliate must be submitted and published before the expiration of
such extended period in the same neuspaper as the condition report
of the bank was published.
"The copy of the report for the use of the printer for publication should be prepared on Form 220a. The published information
shall agree in every respect with that shown on the face of the
report of the affiliate furnished to the Federal Reserve bank by
the affiliated member bank, except that any item appearing under
the caption 'Financial relations with bank' against which the
word 'none' appears on the report furnished to the Federal Reserve
bank may be omitted in the published statement of the affiliate,
provided that if the word 'none' is shown against all of the
items appearing under such caption in the report furnished to the
Federal Reserve bank the caption 'Financial relations with bank'
shall appear in the published statement followed by the word
'none'. All signatures shall be the same in the published statement as in the original report submitted to the Federal Reserve
bank, but the signatures may be typewritten or otherwise copied
Oh the report for publication.
"A copy of the printed report shall be subinitted to the Federal Reserve bank attached to the publisher's certificate on Form
220a.
"SECTION 10. VOLUNTARY WITHDRAjAL FROM
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
"(a) General. -- Any State bank desiring to withdraw from
membership in a Federal Reserve bank may do so after six months'
written notice has been filed with the Board17; and the Board, in
its discretion, may waive such six months' notice in any individual
case and may permit such bank to withdraw from membership in a
Federal Reserve bank, subject to such conditions as the Board may
prescribe, prior to the expiration of six months from the date of
the written notice of its intention to withdraw.
"(b) Notice of intention of withdrawal. -- Any State bank desiring to withdraw from membership in a Federal Reserve bank should
Signify its intention to do so in a letter addressed to the Board
and mailed to the Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve bank
of which such bank is a member. Such letter should state clearly
"17Under specific provisions of section 9 of the Federal Reserve
Act, however, no Federal Reserve bank shall, except upon express authority of the Board, cancel within the same calendar year more than
twenty-five
per cent of its capital stock for the purpose of effectVoluntary withdrawals during that year. All applications for
voluntary withdrawals are required by the law to be dealt with in
the order in which
they are filed with the Board.




2591
11/29/35

-28-

"the reason for the bank's desire to withdraw. Any such bank desiring to withdraw from membership prior to the expiration of six months
from the date of written notice of its intention to withdraw should
so state in the letter signifying its intention to withdraw and
Should state the reason for its desire to withdraw prior to the expiration of six months.
"Every notice of intention of a bank to withdraw from membership
in the Federal Reserve System and every application for the waiver
of such notice should be accompanied by a certified copy of a resolution duly adopted by the board of directors of such bank authorizing
the withdrawal of such bank from membership in the Federal Reserve
System and authorizing a certain officer or certain officers of such
bank to file such notice or application, to surrender for cancelation the Federal Reserve bank stock held by such bank, to receive and
receipt for any moneys or other property due to such bank from the
Federal Reserve bank and to do such other things as may be necessary
to effect the withdrawal of such bank from membership in the Federal
Reserve System.
"Notice of intention to withdraw or application for waiver of
six months' notice of intention to withdraw by any bank which is in
the hands of a conservator or other State official acting in a capacity
similar to that of a conservator should be accompanied by advice from
the conservator or other such State official that he joins in such
notice or application.
"(c) Time and Method of effecting actual withdrawal. -- Upon
the expiration of six months after notice of intention to withdraw18
or upon the waiving of such six months' notice by the Board, such bank
may surrender its stock and its certificate of membership to the Federal Reserve bank and request that same
be canceled and that all
amounts due to it from the Federal Reserve bank be refunded19. Unless
"18The six months' period begins to run on the date when the notice of intention to withdraw is received by the Federal Reserve Agent,
the Board's official representat
ive at the Federal Reserve bank.
"19A bank's withdrawal from membership in the Federal Reserve System is
effective on the date on which the Federal Reserve bank stock
by
it is duly canceled. Until such stock has been canceled, such
bad
remains a member of the Federal Reserve System, is entitled to all
the privileges of membership, and is required to comply with all provi"ns of law and all regulations of the Board pertaining to member banks and
w.Lth all conditions of membership applicable to it. Upon the cancelation
°f such stock, all rights and privileges of such bank as a member bank
shall terminate.
"Upon the cancelation of such stock, and after due provision has
been
made for any indebtedness due or to become due to the Federal Re!
ervs bank, such bank shall be entitled to a refund of its cash paid subption with interest at the rate of one-half of one per cent per month
!
row the date of last dividend, the amount refunded in no event to exthe book value of the stock at that time, and shall likewise be envi,_?.tled to the repayment of deposits and of any other balance due from
tale
Reserve bank.



2592
11/29/35

-29-

"this is done within two months after the expiration of such
six months' notice or after the waiver of such notice by the
Board, or unless the bank requests and the Board grants an
extension of time, such bunk will be presumed to have abandoned its intention of withdrawing from membership and will
not be permitted to withdraw without again giving six months'
written notice or obtaining the waiver of such notice.
"(d) Withdrawal of notice. -- Any bank which has given
notice of its intention to withdraw from membership in a Federal
Reserve bank may withdraw such notice at any time before its
stock has been canceled and upon doing so may remain a member of
the Federal Reserve System. The notice rescinding the former notice should be accompanied by a certified copy of an appropriate
resolution duly adopted by the board of directors of the bank.
"SECTION 11. BOARD FORMS
"All forms referred to in this regulation and all such forms
as they may be amended from time to time shall be a part of this
regulation."
Letter dated November 27, 1935, approved by five members of the
Board, to Mr. Worthington, Deputy Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Kansas City, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of September 24, 1935, regarding purchases by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
of Government bonds from the Federal Land Bank of Omaha under
agreements obligating that bank to repurchase the bonds within
a period not exceeding 15 days in each case.
"In your letter you ask whether any action on your part is
necessary at this time, in connection with such repurchase
agreements, and what steps should be taken to bring the matter
to the attention of the Open Market Committee to be appointed
under the Banking Act of 1935.
"Your attention is called to section VI of Regulation M,
(which is still in effect) as follows:
'14) Federal Reserve bank shall purchase or sell Government securities except in accordance with an open market
Policy approved by the Federal Reserve Board and in effect
at the time, except that:
(1) In an emergency, any Federal Reserve bank
may purchase Government securities when necessary
to afford relief in a situation involving specific
banking institutions in its district; and




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11/29/55

-30-

"(2) After obtaining the consent of the Federal Reserve BoLrd any Federal Reserve bank may purchase or sell Government securities for other specific purposes, for its own account.
•
'All purchases and sales of Government securities
by any Federal Reserve bank for its own account shall be
reported promptly to the Federal Reserve Board and to the
chairman of the executive committee; and the executive
committee may make such compensatory purchases or sales
for the System account and such reallocations of the obligations in the System account as may be appropriate in
the light of purchases and sales made for their own account by individual Federal Reserve banks.'
"The provisions of the Banking Act of 1965 amending Section
12A of the Federal Reserve Act and creating the Federal Open
Market Committee do not become effective until March 1, 1936.
Purchases of Government bonds from the Federal Land Bank of Omaha
Of the type referred to by you are therefore subject, except in
the case of an emergency described in subdivision (1) of the
above quotation, to obtaining the consent of the Board.
"In view of the facts stated in your letter, the Board hereby grants its consent to the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City
to acquire Government bonds from the Federal Land Bank of Omaha
at the request of and for the convenience of that Bank in financing its needs, under agreements obligating the Federal Land Bank
to repurchase the bonds within a period
not exceeding 15 days in
each case: Provided, That the aggregate principal amount of bonds
embraced within the terms of such outstanding repurchase agreements shall not at any time exceed 0_2500,000; and that every
such transaction will be reported promptly as required by Regulation
"When the Federal Open Market Committee provided for under
the Banking Act of 1935 is constituted
after February 29, 1936, it
.11 be appropriate for you to bring to
its attention such informa'
tl°n as you believe desirable in connection with the repurchase
agreements.
"It will be appreciated if you will send to the Board a copy
of the forms of repurchase agreements entered into by you
in the
tr
ansactions mentioned in your letter."

V

Approved unanimously.
In connection with the above, there was submitted a
memorandum
dated
November 20, 1965, from Mr. Benedict, Assistant Counsel, recommendtha+
. a study of the subject referred to in the above letter
to Mr.




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-31-

Worthington be made with the view of making appropriate recommendations
to the Federal Open Market Committee as reorganized on March 1, 1956,
as to its regulations or directions regarding such agreements.
Approved unanimously.
There was then presented the following application for a

change in stock of a Federal Reserve bank:
APPllcation for ORIGINAL Stock:
1112
Greene County National Bank in Carrollton,
Carrollton, Illinois

Shares

72

72

Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

7-*N
t

h,
/t

L42

Secretary.

Approved: