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1

2120

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System was held in Washington on Wednesday, November 25, 1956, at 10:30

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Broderick
Szymczak
McKee
Davis

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to the
Chairman
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
Mr. Smead, Chief, Division of Bank
Operaticns
Mr. Paulger, Chief, Division of
Examinations
Mr. Vest, Assistant General Counsel
ALSO PRESENT:

Mr. John N. Peyton, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis

Chairman Eccles stated that this meeting with Mr. Peyton had
been arranged for the purpose of discussing the Helena branch.

Mr.

PeYt°n read excerpts from various communications sent to the Board beWith the report submitted with his letter of October 9, 1955,
611d including a statement of the joint action taken by the boards of
directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis and the Helena
branch on October 17, 1936, authorizing, subject to the approval of

the Board, the erection of a new building in which to house the operaof the Helena branch.




He also discussed the character of the

2121

11/25/36

-2-

territory served by the branch, the service rendered by the branch as
compared with the service which could be rendered to banks in Montana
by the
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis in the event the branch was
discontinued, and the question whether it would be practicable to convert the branch into an agency.

In connection with the desirability

of such conversion, Mr. Peyton expressed the opinion that such a step
wculd result in very little saving over the present cost of operation
Of the branch.

He also said that undoubtedly there would be consider-

able oPposition on the part of individuals in Helena as well as in
Montana generally, to the discontinuance of the branch and that such
°PPcsition would be greater if the Spokane branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco were retained than would be the case if
the latter branch were discontinued also.

Mr. Peyton stated finally

that he felt an immediate decision should be reached in the matter as
the

Present branch building had been so damaged by the recent earth-

quakes that there was some question whether it was entirely safe for
Occupation
During a discussion of various phases of the matter referred
to 1,, IN_
-4 mu. Peyton, Chairman Eccles called attention to the fact that
the general question of the continuance and scope of the functions of
branches of Federal reserve banks was being studied by the Board at
the

present time and suggested that it would be desirable that a deon the future of the Helena branch be deferred until the Board




2122
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-3-

c°uld determine upon a general policy with respect to branches.

He

suggested that pending such determination the Minneapolis bank should
take

immediate steps to have the necessary repairs made to the present

building so that there would be no question as to the safety of the
branch employees in the building.

Mr. Peyton stated, in this connec-

ti°n, that he believed that the necessary repairs to the building to
make it safe for occupancy in the absence of future earthquakes would
be less

than $4,000.

Mr. Broderick stated that he would appreciate it

if any decision with respect to the Helena branch could be deferred
until the study referred to by Chairman Eccles had been completed.
The question was also raised whether, in the light of the present flow of business and banking activities in Montana, Helena was the
1°gioal location for a branch and it was suggested that before a decision is reached as to the erection of a new building there should

be a

further study of this question.
At the conclusion of the discussion, Mr.
Davis moved that the Secretary be requested to
prepare a letter to Mr. Peyton stating that, in
the light of the discussions at the meeting today, the Board feels that a decision on the action of the directors of the Federal Reserve
Bank of Minneapolis and Helena branch with respect to the erection of a new branch building
at Helena should be deferred for a period not
exceeding six months to allow sufficient time
for the completion of the study now being made
of the general question of the continuance of
branches of Federal reserve banks and their
functions, and that it is suggested that steps
be taken by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis as promptly as possible to make such




2123
11/25/56

-4repairs to the building as are necessary for the
safety of the occupants.
Carried unanimously.

Messrs. Peyton and Paulger left the meeting at this point.
Mr. Ransom referred to the question of possible regulation
by the
Securities and Exchange Commission of trust activities of banks
and trust companies which was discussed by Mr. T. K. Smith, President
of the American Bankers' Association, at the meeting of the Board on
November 15, 1936, and stated that subsequent to that meeting Mr.
Landis, Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, had called
him (Mr. Ransom) on the telephone and had stated that Commissioner
3
n°11gla , who had charge of the investigation made by the Securities
and Exchange Commission which gave rise to this matter, would be glad
to discuss the question further with him.

In accordance with this

arrangement, Mr. Ransom said that he had an engagement with Mr. Douglas
fo1. luncheon today for the purpose of going over the situation and
learning his views with respect to the suggestion that the problem be
met by an amendment to the Board's Regulation F, Trust Powers of National Banks.
Mr. Ransom also reported that pursuant to his request at the
meeting on November 13, he had received from Mr. Smith a copy of the
statement prepared by the special committee of the American Bankers'
Association as to mortgage trusts and indentures, as well as a copy
°f a digest prepared by the Securities and Exchange Commission of
suggestions covering substantive requirements with respect to trust




21_24

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-5-

agreements which might be incorporated in a regulatory statute, and
suggested that these two documents be turned over to Counsel for summarY and such comments as he may have to make in a memorandum to be
submitted to the Board in the usual course.
Mr. Ransom's suggestion was approved
unanimously.
Mr. Ransom inquired whether there was any objection on the
Part of the members of the Board to his conferring with Mr. Douglas
concerning the matter with the understanding that if he has any inforIllation regarding the subject which should be presented to the other
members of the Board Mr. Douglas will be invited to a meeting of the
Board for that purpose.
Mr. McKee moved that the matter be
left with Mr. Ransom to handle in such
manner as he saw fit.
Carried unanimously.
Mr. Ransom then referred to the action taken at the meeting
of the Board on November 12, 1936, with respect to the application of
the Southwest Bank of St. Louis for permission to exercise trust
P°wers and stated that after conferring with Vice President Wood of
the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis regarding a convenient date
tor a

conference with the Board on the matter, it had been suggested

that Mr. Wood be in Washington on Monday, November 30, 1936.
It was agreed that Mr. Ransom
should advise Mr. Wood that the suggested
date was agreeable to the Board.
Mr. Ransom stated that there had been placed in circulation




2125

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-6-

among the members of the Board for their information prior to consideration at a
meeting, a memorandum prepared by Mr. Vest, Assistant
General Counsel, under date of November 18, 1936, with respect to a
ProPcsal that an amendment be made to the Social Security Act for the
Purpose of bringing all banks within the operation of the Act.

The

memorandum stated that such an amendment would raise a serious question as to the application of the statute to Federal reserve banks,
and suggested various alternative amendments to the law which would
avoid that result.

Mr. Ransom suggested that the memorandum be given

careful consideration by the members of the Board from the standpoint
01 the
effects of the application of the Social Security Act to member
banks of the Federal Reserve System as well as to Federal reserve banks.
In connection with this matter, Chairman Eccles stated that he
had discussed informally with Chairman Winant, of the Social Security
Board, the monetary aspects of the Social Security Act and that he had
°4 appointment with Mr. Winant for Friday of this week to go further
into the matter.

He said that, at his request, the Division of Re-

search and Statistics had been making a study of the general question
and that he would like to suggest that a memorandum setting forth the
results of the Division's study be submitted to and read

by the mem-

bers of the Board following which the entire matter could be discussed
at

a meeting of the Board.




All of the members expressed agreeChairman Eccles' suggestion.
with
ment

212,6
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-7_

There was presented a memorandum dated November 12, 1936,
from Mr. Vest, Assistant General Counsel, with respect to a letter
dated November 2, 1936, from First Vice President Parker of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, setting forth the circumstances surrounding the appointment of Mr. P. L. T. Beavers, Assistant Cashier
of the Atlanta bank, in his personal capacity as trustee under an indenture of trust made by the Gainesville Replacement Homes, Inc., the
deed of trust serving as security for notes to be issued by the corPoration to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.

The memorandum

Pointed out that while it appeared that Mr. Beavers' duties under the
trust may require considerable time he would serve without compensation;
that there seemed to be no reasonable possibility that the Federal Rese
rye Bank would be involved in any financial liability under the arliangement; that there was nothing to prevent Mr. Beavers from acceptthe appointment and that, in view of the fact that the deed of trust
had already been executed, it would not seem necessary to request that
Mr. Beavers resign his trusteeship at this time, although it was felt
as e general rule officers and employees of a Federal reserve bank
"
11
should devote their entire time and attention to their duties with the
hanks and not have outside business activities which consume any substantial portion of their time or energies.
4 nOte

Mr. Broderick had attached

to the memorandum stating that he was opposed in principle to

411Y officer of a Federal reserve bank acting as trustee in this or any
Other similar capacity and had requested that the matter be discussed




21_27

11/25/36

-8-

at a
meeting of the Board.
After discussion, Mr. Broderick
moved that the Federal Reserve Bank of
Atlanta be advised that the Board is
opposed in principle to an officer of
a Federal reserve bank acting as trustee
in the manner contemplated in the trust
indenture under consideration and that
it is felt that Mr. Beavers should resign
as trustee at as early a date as is practicable under the circumstances.
Carried unanimously.
Pursuant to the action taken at the meeting of the Board on
Hovember 16, 1936, with respect to the plan for the transfer of the
employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division to the
°trice of the Comptroller of the Currency, there was presented for the
c°11sideration of the Board a resolution reading as follows:
"WHEREAS, section 524 of the Revised Statutes of the
United States provides that there shall be in the Department of the Treasury a bureau, the chief officer of which
shall be called the Comptroller of the Currency, which
shall be charged with the execution, under the general
supervision of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, of all laws passed by Congress relating to
the issue and regulation of all Federal Reserve notes;
and
"WHEREAS, section 11(d) of the Federal Reserve Act
Provides that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall be authorized and empowered to supervise and regulate through the bureau under the charge of
the Comptroller of the Currency the issue and retirement
of Federal Reserve notes, and to prescribe rules and regulations under which such notes may be delivered by the
Comptroller to the Federal Reserve agents applying therefor; and
"WHEREAS, section 16 of the Federal Reserve Act provides that the expenses necessarily incurred in executing




2128
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-9—

"the laws relating to the procuring of Federal Reserve notes,
and all other expenses incidental to their issue and retirement, shall be paid by the Federal Reserve banks; and
"WHEREAS, a consideration of the applicable provisions
of the law and the practical problems involved in the operation of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division has
convinced the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System that the employees of such division should be carried on
the payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency rather than on
the payroll of the Board of Governors; and
"WHEREAS, under date of April 14, 1956, the Board of Governors addressed a letter to the Comptroller of the Currency
requesting him to advise the Board whether his office was agreeable to the transfer from the payroll of the Board to the payroll of the Comptroller of the employees of such division, and
a letter was received by the Board of Governors on November 14,
1956, from the Deputy Comptroller of the Currency stating that
the Comptroller's office would be agreeable to the transfer of
the employees of such division to the payroll of the Comptroller;
"NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System hereby agrees to the transfer
of the employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption
Division from the Board's payroll to the payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency effective at the close of business on
November 50, 1956; and
"BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that, subject to the provisions
of the law regarding the issue and retirement of Federal Reserve notes, the Board of Governors will, upon request made by
the Comptroller of the Currency from time to time, deposit to
his credit with the Treasurer of the United States the funds
necessary to cover the amount of the salaries of the employees
of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division and the
Other expenses of its operation in advance of the actual payments by the Comptroller of the Currency of such salaries and
expenses."




Upon motion by Mr. McKee, the resolution was adopted by unanimous vote and the
following letter to the Comptroller of the
Currency was approved unanimously, with
the understanding that if the termination
of the participation of the employees of
the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption
Division in the Retirement System of the
Federal reserve banks should result in any
injustice in any case, the Board will give

2129
11/25/36

-10-consideration to what action it might take
in such case:

"Further reference is made to Mr. Lyons' letter of
November 14, 1936, with regard to the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division, in reply to which the Board
on November 16, 1936, expressed its agreement with the
Plan to transfer the employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division to your payroll and to the suggestion that the funds necessary to cover the expense of
the operation of the Division be deposited by the Board with
the Treasurer of the United States in advance of actual payments by your office. In that letter the Board suggested
that the transfer be made effective as at the close of business November 30 instead of November 16 as proposed in your
letter and extended the appointment of Mr. William John
Rusch as Chief of the Division until the close of business
November 30, 1936.
"Consideration has been given to the details of the
steps which should be taken in order to make this transfer
effective and the Board believes that the procedure outlined
below should be followed.
"In order that the Board may be advised as to the amount
of funds that should be deposited with the Treasurer to cover
estimated expenses of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division, it is desired that the Board be advised as
Promptly as possible as to the estimated total expenses of the
division for the month of December, listing the employees and
their salaries covered by the estimate for personal services
and showing separately the amounts estimated for non-personal
services such as office supplies, equipment, etc., in the same
form as has been followed heretofore in the Board's budgets
for the Division. It is not the thought of the Board, however,
that it would continue to pass upon individual appointments as
it has heretofore. In this connection, there should be furnished also an estimate of the portion of the total expenses
Which is attributable to operations connected with the preparation and delivery of Federal reserve notes to the Federal reserve banks and the portion attributable to operations connected with the redemption of Federal reserve notes. Similar
information should be furnished not later than June 15 and
December 15 of each year covering estimated expenses for the
following six months period beginning July 1 and January 1,
respectively.




2130
11/25/36

-11--

"It is further requested that the Board be furnished
at this time with a statement showing the number of Federal
reserve notes of each Federal reserve bank destroyed during
the month of October, 1936, and, as soon as practicable after December 1 and June 1 of each year, a similar statement
Showing the number of notes of each bank destroyed during
the six months period ending November 30 and May 31, respectively.
"It is understood that, as promptly as possible in January and July of each year, you will furnish the Board a
statement showing the actual expenses of the Federal Reserve
Issue and Redemption Division during the preceding six months
ending on December 31 and June 30, respectively (except that
the statement to be furnished in January, 1937, would cover
only the month of December, 1936) and that such statement
Will show the name and position of each employee with the
salary actually paid to him, together with a statement of all
Other expenses of the Division in a form corresponding to
that of the estimate previously furnished for such period,
in addition to which the Board should be furnished from time
to time such other information in regard to the operation
and expenses of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division as it may deem necessary in the discharge of the supervisory responsibility placed upon it by law.
"The Board feels that it is desirable that each employee
of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division be advised formAlly of his transfer from the Board's payroll to
the payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency and a copy of
the letter proposed to be sent to each such employee is attached hereto.
"It will be appreciated if you will as promptly as possible advise the Board of your concurrence with the procedure
outlined in this letter so that it may be put into effect without delay.
"In accordance with the suggestion contained in Mr.
Lyons' letter of November 14, 1936, there is inclosed herewith a copy of a resolution which has been adopted by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System agreeing to
the transfer of the employees of the Federal Reserve Issue
and Redemption Division from the Board's payroll to the payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency, effective at the
Close of business on November 30, 1936, and providing that
the Board will, upon request made by the Comptroller of the
Currency from time to time, deposit to his credit with the
Treasurer of the United States the funds necessary to cover
the amount of the salaries of the employees of the Division




2E11

11/25/36

-12-

"and other expenses of its operation in advance of the
actual payments by the Comptroller of the Currency of
such salaries and expenses."
The letter to the employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division
referred to in the above letter to the Comptroller of the Currency reads as follows:
"After careful consideration by the Board of Governors and the Comptroller of the Currency of the applicable provisions of law and the practical problems involved in the operation of the Federal Reserve Issue and
Redemption Division, it has been decided that the employees
Of such division should be carried on the payroll of the
Comptroller and, accordingly, all employees of the division will be transferred from the Board's payroll to the
Payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency effective at
the close of business on November 50, 1936. Pursuant to
the above arrangement, you will no longer be an employee
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
after the close of business on November 50, 1936.
"This transfer will, of course, terminate your parti.
cipation in the Retirement System of the Federal Reserve
Banks. Under the Rules and Regulations of the Retirement
System, you will be entitled to receive, within 50 days
after the filing with the Retirement Committee of an apPlication therefor, a lump sum equal to the full amount
of your contributions, with interest thereon, or, if you
have completed ten years of service, you may, before November 30, 1936, choose to have your contributions used to
provide a deferred annuity instead of withdrawing your
contributions in cash.
"It is suggested that all employees of the division
consult Mr. J. R. Van Fossen, 524 Shoreham Building, Washington, D. C., who is a member of the Retirement Committee,
without delay for information concerning any benefits for
Which they may apply under the Rules and Regulations of
the Retirement System of the Federal Reserve Banks."
In connection with the above matter, the
following letter to the Presidents of all Federal reserve banks was also approved unanimously:
"For a short time after the establishment of the System the employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division of the Office of the Comptroller of the




111:
het At

11/25/36

-13-

"Currency were carried on the Comptroller's payroll and
the Board reimbursed the Comptroller's office for the expenses of the Division. Under Date of February 13, 1915,
the Comptroller of the Treasury ruled that the Comptroller
of the Currency had no authority to carry such employees
on his payroll and, in accordance with that opinion, the
employees were transferred to the Board's payroll.
"Recently this question was reconsidered and the
Comptroller has now advised the Board that his office has
made arrangements whereby all employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division will be carried on the
payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency, effective December 1, 1936, provided the Board deposits with the Treasury of the United States to the credit of the Comptroller
of the Currency in advance sufficient funds with which to
Pay all expenses of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division.
.
"The Board has approved this arrangement and effective at the close of business November 30, 1936, the employees of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency will
be transferred from the payroll of the Board to the payroll of the Comptroller of the Currency and thereafter the
expenses of the Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division will be met by special assessments on the Federal Reserve banks.
"The total cost of operating the Division during a
given semi-annual period will be prorated among the Federal
Reserve banks on the basis of the number of canceled Federal Reserve notes of each Federal Reserve bank destroyed
by the Issue and Redemption Division during the preceding
six-month period ending on May 51 or November 30, respectively. The cost of operating the Division during the
month of December, 1936, will be prorated on the basis of
the number of notes of each bank destroyed during October,
1936, and the first assessment will be for an amount sufficient to cover the cost of operating the Division for the
month of December, 1936, only. You will be advised by wire
before the end of November of the amount of this assessment.
"Part of each assessment to cover the expenses of the
Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division should be included on Form 96 in the item 'Original cost of Federal Reserve currency' and part in the item 'Cost of destruction
of Federal Reserve currency'. The portion of each assessment to be charged to the original cost and the portion to
the cost of redemption of Federal Reserve currency will be
given in the Board's wire advising you of the assessment.




ZO
Awd

21.,t3
11/25/36

-14-

"Prior to January 1 and July 1 of each year you will
be advised of the amount of the assessment to be paid by
Your bank to cover expenses of the Issue and Redemption
Division during the succeeding six-month period and the
amount of such assessment should be deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond to the credit of the Board of
Governors on the first business day of January and July,
respectively.
"In furnishing your bank advice as to the amount of
the assessment to cover expenses of the Issue and Redemption Division for a six-month period the code word CHISMATE will be used. This code word, to be inserted at the
top of page 50 of the Federal Reserve Telegraph Code Book,
will have the following meaning:
'Please deposit with the Federal Reserve
(a) $
Bank of Richmond on
to cover expenses of the Federal Reserve Issue
and Redemption Division of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency for the next semiannual period. Of this amount (b) $
should be charged to the original cost of Fedto cost
eral Reserve notes and (c) $
of redemption of Federal Reserve notes."
Reference was then made to the recommendations that would be
necessary for the personnel committee to submit to the Board between
n°*1 and the end of the year with respect to the appointment of directors at Federal reserve banks and branches and the Board's own budget
and expenditures and Mr. Broderick suggested that, inasmuch as he would
be absent from Washington visiting Federal reserve banks during the
greater part of December, an alternate member of the committee be apP°inted to serve during his absence in order that the recommendations
cd* the personnel committee may not be delayed.




Upon motion by Mr. Davis, Mr. McKee
was appointed to serve as a member of the
personnel committee during any absence of
Mr. Broderick in December.

11/25/36

-15-

In connection with the above action, it was understood that any
flirther sugg
estions that the members of the Board had to make with
tesPect to the
appointment of Class C directors and directors of branches
Of Federal
reserve banks for terms beginning January 1, 1937, should be
!''flitted to the personnel committee as promptly as possible.
Mr. McKee referred to the discussion at the meeting of the Board
(34 October 30,
1936, with respect to the credit granted by the Revenue Act
(If 193 to holding company affiliates in the amount of earnings devoted
1)3' 840a affiliates during the taxable year to the acquisition of readily
illaitetable assets in compliance with section 5144 of the Revised Statutes.
He
stated that he was opposed in principle to the Board's present practice
Of is

81114 general voting permits without limitation as to the time during
Ichich they may
remain in effect and that, while he did not desire to make
i8sue of the question at this time, he thought that the Board should
gl17e consideration in due course to the advisability of issuing general
7°t1ng Permits with stated dates of expiration. Mr. McKee said that he
114d given
much thought and study to the advisability of modifying the pro11141°ne of the standard form of agreement which the Board now requires
ttla
o....ding company affiliates to execute as a condition precedent to the
glsellting of general voting permits and that he had reviewed the situation
th0
t°11ghlY with members of the Board's staff. He added that he felt the
should give the whole matter consideration as promptly as possible.
1418 understood that the matter would be taken up at the meeting of the
11°41'd on Friday,
December 4, or at the request of Mr. McKee, on an earlier
date.

At this point Messrs. Thurston, Wyatt, Smead, and Vest left




21_35
11/25/36

-16-

the meeting and
consideration was then given to each of the matters
hereinafter referred to and the action stated with respect thereto
was taken by the
Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System held on November 24, 1936, were approved unanimously.
Telegrams to Messrs. Young, Leach and McKinney, Presidents of
the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston, Richmond and Dallas, respectively,
Stating that the Board approves the establishment without change by
the_
banks today of the rates of discount and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
of
Letter to Mr. Newton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Atl

p

the
prepared pursuant to the action taken at the meeting of

&lard on October 20, 1936, and reading as follows:
the
"Reference is made to the pending application of
newly
a
Florida,
Miami,
'American Bank and Trust Company',
Sysorganized bank, for membership in the Federal Reserve
in
bank,
was
your
of
tem. When Mr. Clark, Vice President
inwas
advised
he
e,
conferenc
Washington for the examiners'
pending
deferred
being
formally that the application was
ed bank
developments regarding the addition of an experienc
made
an
agreement
with
e
accordanc
Officer to the staff, in
InDeposit
Federal
the
with
by representatives of the bank
surance Corporation.
light
"The Board has again reviewed the matter in the
the
of
Chief
Paulger,
Mr.
by
of the information developed
his
of
occasion
the
on
ons,
Examinati
Board's Division of
recent visit to Miami.
the
"In its letter of September 12, 1936 (X-9695),
for
eligible
is
bank
organized
Board stated that a newly




2136
11/25/36

-17-

"membership and should not. be denied membership simply because it is newly organized; that upon occasion the Board
has approved membership applications of banks being organized,
membership to become effective upon opening for business; but
,hat whether the application of such a bank should be approved
or deferred depends upon the circumstances in each case; that
if there were serious reservations as to any of the important
factors involved, it would seem appropriate to discourage membership until the bank has been in existence for a sufficient
time to prove that it merits membership.
"As regards the application of the American Bank and
Trust Company, while it appears that the city of Miami can
suPport another bank which will, as the applying institution
apparently intends to do, cater to the smaller class of busir,
L?ss, and no question has arisen concerning the financial contzition of the institution, there are some reservations, because of the lack of previous banking experience, as to the
management and the principal sponsors of the organization,
although it has been noted in this connection that the organizers agreed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
to strengthen the executive staff as soon as practicable by
the addition of a practical banker of tested experience.
"The character of the management is, of course, one of
the most important factors to be considered in connection with
a bank's application for membership in the system. In view
Of the lack of practical banking experience by those of the
apparmanagement of the American Bank and Trust Company who
would
it
that
ently will dominate its affairs, the Board feels
after
until
ion
be preferable to defer action on the applicat
the desired strengthening of the management has been effected
and the bank has been in operation for a sufficient time to
prove that it merits membership. It is requested, therefore,
that you advise the bank that the application is being held
in abeyance for the reasons stated. It is requested also that,
after a reasonable time, an investigation be made to determine
Whether the management has been adequately strengthened and
an unWhether there have been any subsequent developments of
rethe
Upon
.
involved
satisfactory nature in other factors
report
a
current
and
ation
investig
ceipt of a report of such
of examination, the Board will be glad to consider the application in the light of the information furnished."
Approved unanimously.
Reserve
Letter to Mr. Gidney, Vice President of the Federal




2137
11/25/36

-18-

Bank of New York, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to the maturity on November 30, 1936,
of $100,000 of capital notes sold by the 'Floral Park Bank',
Floral Park, New York, to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.
"You will recall that in the Board's letter to you dated
June 15, 1936, it was stated that in view of the approaching
maturity of the notes it was assumed that the bank was giving
consideration to the matter of maintaining an adequate capital position. Informal information from your office indicates
that the bank has not, as yet, formulated definite plans in
this connection. The report of an examination of the bank
made as of June 25, 1936, by an examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of New York reflects, after allowance for estimated
losses, doubtful assets, and net depreciation in securities,
net sound capital of $186,100, which amounts to 8.8% of deposits, aggregating $2,102,400. Your office has informally
reported that the examiner for the New York State Banking
Department who participated in the examination was less severe
in his classification of assets adversely criticized.
"It appears that the Floral Park Bank is located in a
Place having a population in excess of 10,000 inhabitants and,
therefore, if this bank were being admitted to membership at
this time it would be required to have a capital stock of at
least $100,000 in order to be eligible for membership. It
is the Board's position that it violates the provisions of the
Federal Reserve Act for a State member bank to reduce its capital below the amount required for admission to membership in
the System. Accordingly, it is assumed that, if you have not
already done so, you will call the attention of the Floral
Park Bank to the fact that it will violate the provisions of
the Federal Reserve Act if a reduction of its capital by the
Proposed retirement of capital notes sold to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation is effected without an increase of
its capital stock to at least $100,000. As you know, capital
notes sold to others than the Reconstruction Finance Corporation may not, under the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act,
be considered as capital stock for purposes of membership in
the Federal Reserve System.
"The Board also feels that as a matter of sound banking
practice the bank should maintain an adequate amount of sound
capital and surplus in relation to its deposits and other corporate responsibilities.
"It will be appreciated if you will cooperate with the
New York State Banking Department in having the Floral Park




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"Bank make appropriate provision for maintaining an adequate
sound capital position in view of the approaching maturity
of the capital notes. Please keep the Board advised as to
developments in this connection."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Clerk, First Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
of

an Francisco, reading as follows:

"This refers to your letter of October 8, 1936, with
regard to the Board's letter of September 30, 1936, (X-9709),
In which the Board stated that, while it felt that it was
not desirable that Federal Reserve banks engage as a general practice in receiving uninvested trust funds on deposit from member banks, for the present it will offer no
Objection to the receipt of such deposits in a special account when in the judgment of the Federal Reserve bank
special circumstances render such service to a particular
member bank desirable for a temporary period.
"You advise that, in lieu of accepting trust funds
from a member bank on deposit in a special account, it is
Your practice to certify checks of a member bank drawn
against its reserve account payable to itself. It is understood that such certified checks are indorsed in blank
and delivered by the member bank to its trust department
in exchange for funds of an equal amount, and that when the
"rust department subsequently desires to obtain the funds
it returns the checks to the commercial department in exchange therefor and the checks are then re-deposited in the
reserve account of the member bank with the Federal Reserve
bank.
"The Board of Governors offers no objection to the
practice above described in lieu of the receipt of deposits
of uninvested trust funds of a member bank in a special account, when in the judgment of your bank special circumstances render such service to a particular member bank
desirable for a temporary period. As in the case of receipt
Of deposits of uninvested trust funds, however, it is believed that in any case in which the facts are known to you
this service should be discontinued as soon as the special
circumstances justifying it are eliminated."




Approved unanimously.

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11/25/36

-20-

Letter to the Presidents of all Federal reserve banks, reading
as follows:
"In order that an analysis may be made of the reserve
position of individual member banks on the basis of the
latest available data, it will be appreciated if you will
kindly furnish the Board with statements in accordance with
the attached form showing daily average figures of required
reserves, reserve balances, and balances due from banks
separately for (1) Country banks for the period November 1
to November 15, inclusive, (2) Central Reserve city banks
for the period October 31 to November 13, inclusive, and (3)
Reserve city banks for the period October 31 to November 13,
inclusive. As indicated in the statement form, 10 copies of
Which are inclosed, the figures of reserve balances should
be taken from your bank's books and the other figures from
the semi-monthly, weekly, and semi-weekly reports of deposits
submitted for reserve computation purposes.
"It is suggested that the desired statements be forvvarded by air mail if it appears that this will expedite
their receipt by the Board."
Approved unanimously.
reading
Letter to the Presidents of all Federal reserve banks,
as follows:
attention
"The Treasury Department has called to the
of this office a number of vouchers submitted by Federal
lines,
reserve banks, covering telegrams sent over branch
General
the
by
ent
Departm
the
to
d
Which have been returne
the statement
Accounting Office without approval and with
that there was no showing as to the method used in computing the cost per word used in arriving at the amounts
Shown on the vouchers.
tative
"In a discussion of this matter by a represen
latter
the
Office
ng
of the Board and the General Accounti
office
the
of
ments
require
advised that it would meet the
numthe
showed
ms
telegra
if vouchers covering branch line
making
items
the
lines,
ber of words sent over the branch
UP the total cost of operating the branch lines and the
cost per word derived by dividing the cost of operations
by the number of words sent.
ands
"While the General Accounting Office now underst




2140

11/25/m

-21-

"that the per-word cost of operating the main lines is
determined in this office and has advised that no further question will be raised in connection with vouchers
showing such cost, it is believed to be desirable that
vouchers covering all reimbursable telegrams should be
prepared by the Federal reserve banks on a uniform basis.
Accordingly, there is set forth below a sample of a suggested schedule covering telegrams sent over the main
lines of the leased wire system, as well as a schedule
?overing branch line telegrams which the General Accounting Office stated would be satisfactory to it:
Main Lines
For transmission of official telegrams over
the Federal Reserve Leased Wire System on account
of the appropriation above named during the month
of July, 1936, as per messages attached, based on
actual cost of service as determined by the Board
of Governors:
$14.39
1,000 words at $.0143864114
Branch Lines
For transmission of official telegrams over
the (name of branch) branch line on account of the
appropriation above named during the month of July,
1936, as per messages attached; based on an actual
per-word cost as set forth below:
$12.23
1,000 words at $.012229929
branch
over
Number of words passing
37,629
line during July, 1936
July,
for
Total cost of branch line
consisting of personal services,
supplies and cost of wire and
$460.20
machine rental
per-word
Resulting in an actual
$ 012229929
cost of
ord cost is higher than
per-w
line
"When the branch
the per-word cost of the main lines and the latter is
used as a basis for billing branch line business, pursuant to the Board's letter of June 27, 1936, B-11601
the following should be inserted in the schedule between
the statement of the number of words sent for the appropriation and the statement showing the manner in which
the actual per-word cost was determined:
'Telegrams covered by this item are billed
at per-word cost of main lines as determined by




2141
11/25/36

-22-

"the Board of Governors, which is lower than
the actual cost as shown below:'
"It was pointed out that some of the vouchers returned
by the General Accounting Office stated that the expense was
incurred during the month following that in which the telegrams were actually sent. It is possible that this resulted
from the suggestion contained in the Board's letter of March
26, 1936, X-9534, that since the Federal reserve banks could
not be advised by the Board as to the per-word cost of telegrams sent in one month until after the first of the succeeding month, the charges for telegrams sent during the month for
the account of various government agencies should be included
in the regular monthly voucher requesting reimbursement for
expenses incurred during the succeeding month. It was not
intended that telegrams should be listed as expenses incurred
111 any month other than that in which they were actually sent,
and while they may be included as an item on a voucher covering other expenses incurred during a succeeding month, the
item should show clearly that it covers an expense incurred
in the month during which the telegrams were sent."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. John R. London, Cashier, The Peoples National
Rock

Hill, South Carolina, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter dated November 19, 1956, regarding the question whether the Peoples Trust Company of
Rock Hill, Rock Hill, South Carolina, is a holding company
affiliate of your bank within the definition in section 2(c)
of the Banking Act of 1933, as amended.
"It is understood that the bank has outstanding 1,500
shares of common stock and 900 shares of preferred stock, of
Which the Peoples Trust Company of Rock Hill owns 157-1/2
Shares of common stock and 741 shares of preferred stock.
It is also understood that at the last election of directors
of the bank 1,184-1/2 shares were voted, of which 166-0
shares belong to the trust company; that the trust company
does not control in any manner the election of a majority
of the directors of the bank; and that none of the shares
of the stock of the bank are held by trustees for the benefit of the shareholders or members of the trust company.
On the basis of the above facts, it is the view of the Board
Of Governors that the Peoples Trust Company of Rock Hill is
not a holding company affiliate of your bank and, accordingly, it is not necessary for the trust company to obtain




Bank,

2142
11/25/36

-23-

"a voting permit in order to vote the stock of your bank
which it owns.
"You also request a ruling concerning the method of
voting stock of your bank which is held by the trust department of the bank as sole executor or administrator of
an estate and stock which is held by the bank as co-executor or co-administrator of an estate. This question appears to fall within the jurisdiction of the Comptroller
Of the Currency rather than of the Board of Governors and,
therefore, your inquiry regarding this point has been referred to the office of the Comptroller.
"If you should have any further inquiries regarding
the question whether the Peoples Trust Company of Rock
Hill is a holding company affiliate of your bank, it is
suggested that you communicate with the Federal Reserve
Bank of Richmond, which will be glad to consider your inquiries.ft
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

A
pproved:




Chairman.