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A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SYstem was held in Washington on Wednesday, November 15, 1939, at
11:30 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr. McKee
Mr. Davis
Mr. Draper
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter

referred to was taken by the Board:
Memorandum dated November 13, 1939, from Mr. Paulger, Chief of

the Division of Examinations, submitting the resignation of J. I. Connell
es a Federal Reserve Examiner, to be effective as of November 15, 1939,
4 recommending that the resignation be accepted as of that date.
"
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the board of directors of the "Farmers Bank of
Mat

hews", Mathews, Virginia, stating that, subject to conditions of

Illebership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H and
the following special conditions, the Board approves the bank's application for membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the ap111'3Priate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond:
"4.

Such bank shall make adequate provision for depreciation in its banking house and furniture and
fixtures.

"s.

Prior to admission to membership, such bank shall
cause its wholly owned affiliate, the Farmers' and




11/15/39

-9-

"Fishermen's Company, to dispose of any shares of
the bank's own stock which may be owned by the company."
The letter also contained the followcomments:
special
ing
"It has been noted that the bank is authorized to exercise trust powers but is not doinp so, and it appears that
the institution possesses certain other powers which are not
being exercised and which are not necessarily required in
the conduct of a banking business, such as the power to guarantee the payment of bonds. Attention is invited to the
fact that if the bank desires to exercise any powers not
actually exercised at the time of admission to membership,
it will be necessary under condition of membership numbered
1 to obtain the permission of the Board of Governors before
exercising them. In this connection, the Board understands
that there has been no change in the scope of the corporate
Powers exercised by the bank since the date of its application for membership."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Leach, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, reading
as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves the application of the 'Farmers Bank of Mathews',
Mathews, Virginia, for membership in the Federal Reserve
SYstem, subject to the conditions prescribed in the enclosed
letter which you are requested to forward to the Board of
Directors of the institution. Two copies of such letter
are also enclosed, one of which is for your files and the
Other of which you are requested to forward to the Commissioner of Banking for the Commonwealth of Virginia for
his information.
"According to the report of examination for memberShip, k230.50 par value of the bank's common stock is owned
by the Farmers' and Fishermen's Company, a wholly owned
affiliate. In effect, ownership of the stock by the camPanY is the sane as if owned by the bank and, accordingly,
€1 condition has been prescribed to require the stock to be
disposed of prior to admission of the bank to membership.
"It has been noted that the bank is proposing to
retire 0.5,000 par value of its preferred stock and to increase common stock .';;7,500 by a stock dividend. The State




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11/15/39

—3-

"Department and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
have approved the program on condition that the dividend
rate on the preferred stock be reduced from 6 per cent to
4 per cent and no cash dividend be paid on common stock
until the capital account equals 10 per cent of deposits,
and that certain stipulated charge-offs be made periodically
against furniture and fixtures, other real estate and the
carrying value of the stock of a real estate affiliate.
The bank is committed to the Reserve Bank to carry out the
Provisions of the agreement with the State Department and
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and it is assumed,
Of caurse, that the matter will be followed by your office."
Letter to the board of directors of the "Security Bank",
Webster, South Dakota, stating that, subject to conditions of memberShin numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H and the
f°11owing special condition, the Board approves the bank's application
r°11 membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate
e aolliat of stock in the Yederal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis:
"4.

Such bank shell make adeQuate provision for depreciation in its banking house."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Peyton, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, reading as follows:

'The Board of Governors of the Iederal Reserve Sysapproves the application of the 'Security Bank', Webster,
South Dakota, for membership in the Federal Reserve System,
subject to the conditions prescribed in the enclosed letter
Which you are requested to forward to the Board of Directors
Of the institution. Two copies of such letter are also enclosed, one of which is for your files and the other of
which you are requested to forward to the Superintendent
of Banks for the State of South Dakota for his information.
"It is assumed that you will satisfy yourself that
the matters referred to in your counsel's letter of October 27, 1939, to Mr. Swanson with respect to the amendment of the bank's articles of incorporation have been
Properly disposed of."




11/15/39

-4-

Letter to Mr. Robert R. Spooner, Assistant Secretary, Morris
Plan Rankers Association, Washington, D. C., reading as follows:
"I have your letter of November 7 in regard to the
Proposed requests for rulings by the Board upon the question whether certain Morris Plan banks or companies are
banks within the meaning of the Clayton Act. It is my
understanding that, during the conference to which you
referred in your letter, the suggestion was made that
the communications asking for such rulings be addressed
to the Federal Reserve bank of the district in which the
institution in question is located, in accordance with
the practice generally followed with respect to requests
for interpretations or rulings. It is therefore assumed
that this procedure will be followed in the cases to
Which you refer in your letter. It is also assumed that
in such communications to the Federal Reserve banks the
applicants will undertake to furnish all factual information which may be necessary in passing upon the question
raised. In this connection, since the question to be
passed upon will relate to the status of the particular
institution, it would seem unnecessary for each individual
director involved to submit a separate request."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Paddock, First Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston,
reading as follows:
"The Morris Plan Bankers Association has advised the
Board of the possibility that several Morris Plan companies
maY submit to your Bank requests for rulings similar to
that contained in the Board's letter of October 19, 1939
(S-189-a). In order to facilitate the consideration of
any requests of this kind which may be referred to the
Board, it will be appreciated if you will furnish the
Board with copies of any amendments to the laws of Massachusetts affecting Morris Plan companies or Morris Plan
banks which may have been enacted since Jenuary 1, 1939.
"In the event that you have occasion to refer any
Fach requests to the Board, it will also be appreciated
lf YOU will review them in the liqht of the Board's letter of October 19, 1939, referred to above, in order to




1474_9
11/15/39
"ascertain whether all the important facts relating to the
business of the company are described in sufficient detail
to enable the Board to determine Whether the principles
underlying the above ruling are applicable."
Letter to Mr. Swanson, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
13enk of Minneapolis, reading as follows:
'This refers to your letter of September 13, 1939,
relating to a reauest from Ma.. R. F. Mactavish, SecretaryComptroller, Northwest Bancorporation, Minneapolis, Minnesota, that the Board define the terms 'net earnings'
and 'actual net earnings' used in subsections (c) and (e)
(4), respectively, of section 5144 of the Revised Statutes
of the United States. The Board believes that it is not
feasible for it to furnish comprehensive definitions of
these terms which would cover all of the specific questions
rhich may arise in various cases and circumstances. It
is believed, however, that the following views on the matter will furnish the information which Mr. '
1 actavish de,
sires regarding undistributed earnings of subsidiary banks.
"Subsection (e)(4) requires that a holding company
affiliate shall agree, in its application for a voting
permit, that thenceforth it will declare dividends only
out of actual net earnings. The Board feels that the
amount of the 'actual net earnings' of a holding company
affiliate, within the meaning of such subsection, should
be arrived at on the basis of the most conservative accounting principles. Accordingly, it is felt that the
actual net earnings of a holding company affiliate generally should not be construed to include earnings of
subsidiary banks which have not been distributed to the
holding company affiliate in the form of dividends.
"With respect to the provisions of subsection (c)
regarding the establishment and maintenance by a holding
company affiliate of a reserve of readily marketable assets
°I.it of net earnings over and above 6 per centum per annum
on the book value of its own shares outstanding, it is
felt that 'net earnings' should not be construed to in?llide undistributed earnings of subsidiary banks which,
in accordance with the canments in the preceding paragraph,
Eire not regarded as 'actual net earnings' of the holding
company affiliate."




Approved unanimously.




Thereupon the meeting adjourned.