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1749

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
FedA
-ral Reserve System on Monday, November 13, 1950.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Szymczak, Chairman pro tem.
Evans
Vardaman
Norton
Powell
Mr. Carpenter, Secretary
Mr. Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Zederal Reserve System on November 10, 1950, were approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated November

6, 1950, from Mr. Hilkert, Acting

Director of the Division of Personnel administration, recommending
all' increase in the basic annual salary of Miss June E. Ayers, a
Personnel technician in that Division, from $4,725 to $4,975 per
41'44141) effective November 26, 1950.
Approved unanimously.
Memoranda dated October 30, 1950, from Mr. Marget, Director
fto
'
w the Division of International Finance, recommending increases

1) the basic annual salaries of the following employees in that
Ipivision, effective November 26, 190:
name
trazdtua
Hinshaw
L. Helprin
1i

Title
Economist
Research Assistant

From
TT700
SalryDoth 3,600

Increase
To

$67-Goo
3,725

Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated November

9, 19j0, from Mr. Noyes, Assistant

'ilstrator of the Office of Real Estate Credit, recommending the




I 750

11/13/50

-2-

aPPointment of Miss Elsie M. Bevan as a clerk-stenographer in that
°trice) on a temporary indefinite basis, with basic salary at the
rate of
$2,877 per annum, effective as of the date upon which she
stters upon the performance of her duties after having passed the
118ual Physical examination, and subject to a satisfactory employment
ihve
stigation.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Sheehan, Chief Examiner, Federal Reserve Bank
Of New York,
reading as follows:
"In accordance with the request contained in
Your letter of November 8, 1950, the Board approves
the designation of the following individuals as
Special assistant examiners for the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York:
John Bodnaruk
Duncan M. O'Brien"
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Williams, President of the Federal Reserve
Barik

Of

Philadelphia, reading as follows:

"The Board of Governors approves the payment
Of salary to Mr. George J. Lavin as an officer of
the Bank with the title of Assistant Cashier beinning November 15, 1950, through April 30, 1951,
at the rate of
$7,200 per annum which, according
to your letter of November 2, 1950, is the rate
fixed by your Board of Directors."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Gilbert, President of the Federal Reserve
Niak
of Dallas, reading as follows:




1751

11/13/50

-3-

"It is noted from Mr. Parten's letter of October
30, 1950, to the member banks of your district that
Mr. E. H. Berg, who was designated Acting General
Auditor effective May 11, 1950, has resumed his
Position of Assistant General Auditor.
"In accordance with the Board's letter of August
3, 1948, S-1030, the Board of Governors approves the
Payment of salary to Mr. E. H. Berg as Assistant
General iuditor at the rate of $7,000 per annum
ior the period beginning November 1, 1950, through
May 31, 1951."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Slade, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
13614k of San Francisco, reading as follows:
"Relet October 31. In view your recommendation
Board approves establishment and operation of branch
in Novato, California, by 'Central Valley Bank of
California', Richmond, California, provided proposed
merger with Bank of Novato, Novato, California, is
effected substantially in accordance with plan submitted, prior approval of State authorities is
obtained and with understanding that Counsel for Reserve
Bank will satisfy himself as to legality of all steps
taken to effect merger and establish branch."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Honorable Styles Bridges, United States Senate,
14ashillgton 2), D. c., reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of October 30, 1950
to the recent amendment to this Board's
Regulation W concerning consumer credit. You suggest
while it appears desirable to control instalment
Credit arising out of the sale of automobiles it is
Your fear that the present terms of the regulation
4re so
restrictive as to concentrate sales in the
Used car field thereby artificially forcing up the
Drioe of used cars.
"We feel certain you will agree that it is

relative




1752

11/13/50
"difficult to consider Regulation W and its intended
Purposes apart from other monetary and fiscal policies
all of which are directed at reducing heavey inflation°Y pressures. The regulation, of course, is designed
Primarily to dampen demand generally for consumer
credit arising out of the sale of selected articles.
"Your point relative to a possible distortion of
new and used car prices is an interesting one and one
to which we have given careful thought. Irom an inflationary standpoint there would appear to be little
difference whether credit is created as the result
Of the sale of a new car or of a used car. Moreover,
due to the established price relationship between
new and used cars, a dampening in demand for automobiles generally would not be expected to result
in lower prices for new cars and at the same time in
higher prices for used cars. To the extent that the
regulation influences automobile prices it can be
expected to influence all automobile prices in the
same direction. For example, as new car buyers may
drop down to late model used cars potential late
Model used car buyers may drop down to somewhat
Older models and in some instances potential buyers
may drop out of the market entirely.
"You may rest assured that the Board is studying,
and will continue to study, the effects of the recent
amendment and it appreciates the opportunity to
°onsider the opinions of your constituents."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Honorable Warren G. Magnuson, United States Senate,
l'i4ehington, D. C., reading as follows:
"As requested in your communication of October
26) we are returning herewith the letter dated
October 22 addressed to you by Mr. John M. Zonich,
°Is Raymond, Washington, and the enclosures mentioned.
"Mr. Zonich, who apparently is in the service
station and marine supply business, described recent
attempts on his part to obtain a bank loan of $2,000
ror various purposes. He mentioned that in each
ease his loan application was not approved, and
EIPParently he inferred that the denials were due in
Part to this Board's Regulation W, Consumer Credit.




11/13/50
"This regulation, two copies of which are
enclosed, applies to the instalment sale of the
articles listed in Part 1 of the Supplement and
to instalment loans in a principal amount of $,()00
or less not exempt by Section 7. It is not entirely
Clear from the facts related by Mr. Zonich whether
or not the loan he requested and to which he has
referred would be subject to the requirements of
the regulation. At one point, in referring to his
reason for borrowing, he states that he desired the
loan for various reasons including paying off his
new car obligation. Whatever portion, if any, of
his contemplated loan was for the purpose of refinancing an outstanding loan originally obtained
for the purpose of purchasing an automobile would
be subject to a maximum maturity provision of
fifteen months. The other loan purposes mentioned
would appear to exempt the loan from Regulation
W by reason of Section 7(b). That section exempts
anY loan for business purposes to a business enterprise when the loan is not for the purpose of
Purchasing a listed article.
"While there are other Federal Reserve regulations affecting different types of credit, none
Of them would
appear to apply to a loan for the
Purposes described by Mr. Zonich. It is entirely
Possible in this case, of course, that the commercial
banks' own lending policy may have played a part in
Mr. Zonich's inability to obtain the loan he desired.
a matter of general information, we are
enclosing two
copies of a statement on defense loan
Policy issued jointly on August 4, 1950 by National
81.11d State supervisors of banks and other lending
in
stitutions.
"If we can be of any further help, please do not
hesitate to write us."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,
l'ecling as
follows:
"The following information relating to RegulaW has
been received from a Federal Reserve Bank:




I 754

"'It has come to our attention dealers in
this area believe combination units including kitchen sink and dishwasher manufactured by Youngstown are subject to
Group D terms. In our opinion dishwasher
is "mechanical" and we are advising them
that such combinations are subject to terms
under Group B. Misunderstanding apparently
results from ruling by FHA in July 1950 that
such combination units might be included
under FHA Title 1 loans, whereas Youngstown
dishwasher as a separate unit would not
qualify.'
"The Board concurs in the opinion expressed above
and has so informed the Federal Housing Administrator.
A copy of the Board's letter in that connection is
attached."
Approved unRniMously.
Telegram to Mr. Slade, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
B4/11,

of San Francisco, reading as follows:
"You will note that our wire W-100 of today is
a reply to the Regulation W portion of your wire of
October 30. After careful consideration it was felt
that the distinction between residential and ot'ler
housing facilities in call report instructions for
Schedule Al Item 6, was less suited to Regulation W
than to the call report, and that for the purposes
Of Regulation W it would be preferable to rely exclusively upon the clearly defined operation of the
$2500 cut-off rather than attempt to draw a distinction which would be difficult to apply in many
situations arising under Regulation W.
"Your similar question under Regulation X in
Your wire of October 30 is being handled separately."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to the presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,

te
"
-ing as follows:




1755

11/13/50

-7-

"A structure is not 'designed exclusively for
nonresidential use' within the meaning of Group D
Of the Supplement to Regulation W merely because
it is used, or designed for use, as a motel, tourist
court or ordinary hotel. Of course, repairs, alterations and improvements upon such structures will
be exempted from the regulation in many cases by
the $2700 ceiling applicable to such credits under
section 7(a) of the regulation."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,
'
l e4ding as
follows:
"In reply to inquiries concerning the application of Regulation X to motels and tourist courts,
it is the Board's opinion that the fact that a
structure
is used, serving or designed for transient
or temporary
occupancy, rather than permanent
occupancy,
does not prevent the structure from
13
,
1ng a residence within the meaning of section
2kk) of Regulation X. However, in accordance with
the
provisions of the Supplement to Regulation X,
the maxinrum
_i
loan value may be applied separately
with respect to each structure if the Registrant
so
desires."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,
l'ellding. as
follows:
"Board has reconsidered views expressed in
S-1181 (X-10) concerning effect of modification of
commitments in connection with section 6(b) of
Regulation X and has concluded that some extensions
of time should be permissible. Accordingly, we
are sending you today a separate telegram, S-1196
(X-16) which is a revision of and supersedes S-1181
(X-10).”




Approved unanimously.

I 756

11/13/50

-8-

Telegram to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,
l'e4ding as follows:
"Section ((b) of Regulation X provides that
the provisions of the regulation shall not apply
to or affect any credit extended pursuant to any
firm commitment to extend credit made prior to
the effective date of the regulation. questions
have been raised concerning the application of
this provision where firm commitments made prior
to the effective date of the regulation are modified
subsequent to that date by (1) substituting a new
borrower for the one named in the commitment, (2)
increasing the amount which the Registrant is
committed to lend in order to cover increases in
construction costs, or (3) extending the time
Within which the Registrant is committed to
'lake the loan. It is the Board's opinion that
credit extended pursuant to such a modification
of a prior commitment is not exempt from Regulation X except in the case of reasonable extensions
°f tiin accordance with customary practices
Where the closing of loans is delayed by title
difficulties, unforeseen delays in the completion
Of
construction, or comparable circumstances."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,
l'eading as
follows:
"Board hereby rescinds request contained in
telegram of November 2, 1950, that you not issue
any certificates
of exemption under section 5(g)
Of Regulation X until further notice."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks,
l'ealling as follows:




11/13/50

-9-

"After consultation with the several guaranteeing
agencies, there has been adopted a standard form for
use by the guaranteeing agencies in authorizing the
execution of guarantee agreements by the Federal
Reserve Banks as fiscal agents of the United States
under the Defense Production Act of 1950 and the
President's Executive Order No. 10161. A copy of
the form of authorization, which follows generally
the corresponding form used during the V-loan program
of World War II, is enclosed for your information.
"In wiring the Federal Reserve Banks advice
Of authorizations of guarantees, the Board will use
the code word AJOTE, which is the same as that
authorized in 1944 in connection with the V-loan
Program of World War II; but henceforth such code
word, will have the following new definition:
has auth'The (A)
orized your Benk as fiscal agent of the
United States to execute and deliver a
guarantee agreement on the standard form
of September 27, 1950 with respect to a
loan made by (B)
to
(C)
. Amount of loan, percentage of guarantee, and terms and conditions are as recommended by you except as
amount of
follows: (D) none; pri
loan not to exceed (E) $______; percentage
of guarantee shall be (FT---- %; other
terms and conditions are modified as
. Such
follows: (G)
guarantee agreement shall bear number
(H)
. Original of authcrization follows. Authorization is
effective only if guarantee agreement is
executed and delivered within 30 days from
the date of authorization, unless authorization is hereafter extended.'"
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Honorable Jesse M. Donaldson, Postmaster General,
le'shington, D. C., reading as follows:
"This is to confirm the understanding stated in
Your letter of June 29, 1950, with respect to participatior. by the Federal Reserve System in the proposed
Plan for the issuance and collection of postal money
orders in card form.



195S

-10"The Federal Reserve Banks have expressed their
willingness to cooperate with and assist the Post
Office Department in giving effect to the proposed
Plan (including the punching of the dollar amount
Of money orders with the aid of 'proof punching
machines' to be made available by the International
Business Machines Corporation) along the lines
indicated in your letter and in discussions of the
Plan at meetings on June 21-23 and November 1, 191)0,
between representatives of the Post Office Department and the Federal Reserve Banks.
AS a part of the proposed arrangement, it is
agreed that the Federal Reserve Banks will be partially
reimbursed by the Post Office Department for the
work performed by them and that such reimbursement
will be at the rate of $3.00 per thousand money
orders for the first year of operation, with the
understanding that prior to the end of that period
representptives of the Post Office and the Reserve
Pranks will meet to decide upon the basis for reimbursement for succeeding years in the light of
actual experience.
"Representatives of the Federal Reserve Banks
will be pleased to meet further with representatives
Of your Department for the purpose of working out
all details of the proposed arrangement, including
the drafting of such formal agreement between the
Post Office Department and the Reserve Banks as
maY be considered desirable, and necessary arrangements with the Treasury Department. We wish to
assure you again that the Federal Reserve System
will seek to cooperate in every way possible in
the establishment and development of the proposed

Plan,"




Approved

-4*

4
11

flAt..1 . A IPA

tary.