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839
A meeting of
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
&Mem

was held in
Washington on Monday, May 29, 1944, at 12:30 p.m.
PRESENT: Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Draper
Evans

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to the
Chairman
Mr. Dreibelbis, General Attorney
Mr. Pollard, Assistant Director of the
Division of Examinations
Mr McKee
stated that on Saturday, May 27, 1944, Mr. Clerk,
Pi R+
Vice President
of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco,
e4laed him
on the
le
tephone
and reported that Mr. A. P. Giannini,

C11841111an of the
Board of Transamerica Corporation, was very much distilthed bY reports
which had COMB to him from branch managers and others
411c1t7 the
d
iscussions of shareholders of banks affiliated with the
G184141-rli
interests regarding an antitrust investigation being con(IlletedbY the
United States Department of Justice. Mr. McKee said
th4
4Parently Mr. Giannini
was very critical because of a feeling
h4
-4-s Part
that the Board and particularly the Chairman was responsible
.
‘01' the
the,
investigation. He also said that the record was clear that
toard
kr, el knew nothing about the investigation until sometime ago when
erk called
on the telephone to say that a representative of the
%artment of
Justice had called at the Federal Reserve Bank for certain




840
5/29/44
information desired in the investigation, at which time, upon check—
ingwith the
Department of Justice, the Board learned that the
investie,ation had been authorized. Mr. McKee went on to say that
it ives then
suggested to Mr. Clerk that he inform the representative
°Irthe
Department of Justice that the best way to proceed would be
N' him to
refer his requests for information to the Department of
J14tice in
Washington so that the desired information could be ob—
tied
from the
Board's offices.
Mr. Dreibelbis
stated that in accordance with that procedure
th° el3artment
of Justice asked to see certain information contained
illthe
Board's files, which, with the approval of the Board, had been
tade
available to the Department.
McKee stated that Mr. Clerk was going to talk to Mr. Giannini
this

etternoon and
assure him that the Board had nothing whatsoever to
with the
institution
of the antitrust investigation being conducted
bY the
e
partment of Justice.
4ped

lir* McKee went on to say that the Board had received through

cIlieva
:
ral Reserve Bank of San Francisco an application of the Bank
as Las
Vegas, Nevada, for membership in the Federal Reserve
retejoa.
'and that
the Federal Reserve Bank had made no recommendation
040 h
4G1 not c
onducted the examination usually made in connection with
elleh a
1)1311-cati0n8 but had
submitted an inquiry whether, as provided
1k4e

eti°ll 4 of
2 the

Regulation P, Holding Company Affiliates—Voting Per-

80erd would first
require Transamerica Corporation, which




841
5/29/44
-3/i°1-11d become
a holding company affiliate upon the admi ssion of the
13ank of
Nevada to membership in the Federal Reserve System, to file
aPPlication for a voting permit to vote the stock of the State bank.
itr• McKee
added that, notwithstanding the agreement that had been
'
l eached by
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Comptroller
Qf the
Currency,and the Board, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corpora—
had
insured the deposits of the Bank of Nevada, and that presum4b151.
'if the
Board were to withhold membership, Transamerica Corpora—
tion
would make an
issue of the matter.
The second
question before the Board, Mr. McKee said, was a
lettel* received from
Mr. Clerk under date of May 23, 1944, stating that
the Bank of America National
Trust & Savings Association was demanding
the right to
cast a vote in the nomination and election of a Class B
(14ector of
the Federal Reserve
Bank of San Francisco to succeed Mr.
haat
the

iklicalanny deceased, and the circumstances were substantially

ea"nle ae existed
in connection with the question which arose with
reePect to the
election of a Class A director of the Reserve Bank last
hal'l At
that time, in
a telegram dated November 4, 1943, the Board
took the
position that, since Transamerica Corporation had designated
the Pir8t Trust
and Savings Bank of Pasadena to participate in the
:
444/1 and since
such information as the Board had did not indicate
'14't the control of
Bank of America N. T. & S. A. had changed by reason
ot
the
reduction in the
number of shares of the bank held by Trans—
klex'ic4 C°rPoration
nor that control was exercised in any different




842
5/29/44

—4—

411111er than was
the case when the application for a voting permit
was granted to
the corporation, it would violate the spirit as well
as the letter of
the law for both Bank of America N. T. & S. A. and

41"st Trust and
Savings Bank of Pasadena to participate in the elec11, and

accordingly the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco was
leqUeeted,
'
'do advise the Bank of America N. T. & S. A. that the Board
44
led the
bank ineligible to participate in the election.
Mr. Dreibelbis
stated that the application of the Bank of
Nevada for

membership raised directly the question whether the Board

/10144. be

willing to grant a permit to Transamerica Corporation to vote
stock of the
Bank of Nevada when it was considering the issuance
r̀'I t an
order to show
cause why the existing permit held by Trans4IeIlea
Corporation should not be canceled, and that it might weaken
the
Board's
position if it should admit the Nevada bank to membership

the

Nillire the
filing of an application to vote the stock of the Bank

Nevada while
the other matter was pending.
The whole matter was considered in the
light of the action that the Board should
take in the circumstances to best serve the
Public interest, and it was agreed that no
decision should be reached at this time with
respect to the application of the Bank of
Nevada for membership in the System but that
a wire should be sent to Mr. Clerk stating
that, for the reasons set forth in the Board's
telegram of November 4, 1943, the Bank of
America National Trust and Savings Association was not authorized to cast a vote in the
election of a Class B director to succeed Mr.
Volkmann.




843
5/29/44

—5—
The telegram sent in accordance with
this action read as follows:
"The
addressed Board has considered the letter dated May 23, 1944
by
With respect Bank of America, N. T. & S. A. to Chairman Grady
to the election of a Class B director to serve
uring the unexpired term of William G. Volkmann, deceased,
and
demanding that it be furnished the required forms in
°rder that it may vote
in the election of such a director
!s a bank
in Group One. For the purpose of electing Class A
and Class
B directors, the Board of Governors, as required
;
117_ the
Federal Reserve Act, has classified member banks of
he
Twelfth District into three general groups. Under the
es1fication thus made by the Board, Bank of America N. T.
th.' A. is included in Group One, subject to the proviso at
Re- end of the 16th paragraph of section 4 of the Federal
wil
:!/:ve Act: 'That whenev
er any two or more member banks
thethe same Federa reserv distri
l
ct are affiliated with
e
me ,same holding compan affili
ate, participation by such
y
villper banks in any such nomina
tion or election shall be con—
to one of
such banks, which may be designated for the
corP°se
bY such holding company affiliate'. Transamerica.
a_
p?ration continues to hold a voting permit grante
d on Its
si:P+ication to vote the stock
Americ
Bank
of
N.
of
a,
T. &
,
1 21-, and it has
design
Trust
ated
First
and
Saving
Bank,
s
dena, to
19413espar
ticipate in the election. The Board con—
hold the views expressed in its wire of November 5,
to
N Ts the contents of which were conveyed to Bank of America,
Bank
'84 S. A. Please convey the contents of this wire also to
of
America, N. T. & S. A."

Z

tilr

Nera lir. McKee stated that Chairman Eccles was having lunch at the
Reserve Bank of
San Francisco today and that he proposed to
—41'he
Chairman of the developments that had taken place in con—
tieetion
With this
whole matter so that he would be in a position to

clieeu
"it 1• f he
0„
Should find it necessary to do so. The other members
the
°4rd present
were in agreement that that should be done.
At thi
tirevitr
point Messrs. Thurston, Dreibelbis, and Pollard with—

th

°m the meeting,
and the action stated with respect to each of
e tatters
hereinafter referred to was then taken by the Board:




844
5/29/44
-6The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Federal
Reserve System held on May 27, 1944, were approved unani111011sly.

Memorandum dated May 27, 1944, from Mr. Morrill submitting
there
81gnation of
Mrs. Edith Stem as a baker in the cafeteria,
'
of the
Secretary, to become effective as of the close of busiliese on
May 29, 1944, and recommending that the resignation be accelted as of
that date.
The resignation was accepted as
recommended.
Letter to the Joint Committee on Salaries and Wages reading
tollows•
N., "Under the
procedure established by General Order
b's 19 of the War
Labor Board and the authority granted
h3r
e the Comwissioner of Internal Revenue, transmitted
4,1:,with are the
original and four copies of three cer41cates of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, with
'ItiQo increases in annual salaries of four officers
,,ank and its Branches in Baltimore and Charlotte.
011._ 'These
increases have been approved by the Board of
rnors of the Federal Reserve System effective June 1,
1944.n

orst;

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Day, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
l'ancisco, reading as
follows:
otu,"In accordance with the request contained in your letter
20 advising of the program recommended by the Execut&v
sea- L'ommittee, the Board of Governors approves payment of
areariee to the following officers at the rates shown, which
rep the
rates recommended by the Executive Committee as
c)rted in your letter. This approval is for the period




845
542W44

-7-

"ending April 30, 1945, and is effective as of the dates the
(
2111-cers assume their new duties, subject, of course, to forT.J..action of the directors in making the appointments and
11x1ng the salaries.
Annual
Salary
H. N.
Mangels Vice President
0,500
:I. U.
Leisner
7,500
A. E. Everson Cashier
6,000
Asst. Manager, Salt Lake City Branch
R. H. Morrill
5,000
Asst. Manager, Seattle Branch
_
"Please advise the Board as to the dates the appointments
tmci the
increased salaries become effective.
"The Board also approves the designation of Mr. Mangels as
nri?er in charge of the Bank Examination Department and his
nacintment
Rrancisco. as an examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of San
"Following your recent visit here, Governor McKee reported
t
oc th: Board
the present and proposed program for the supervision
04
11 the
14
nation Department as you presented it, and it is
i _the
s of such report that the Board earlier indicated its
iZiExami
rormal approval, and
now formally approves the designation of
men
stMarigels as officer in charge of the Bank Examination DepartWhieci T° complete the record, reference is made to the letter
,
. McKee has sent you today regarding his report to the
oardMrft
'.

Z

Approved unanimously, together with
the following additional letter to Mr. Day
Prepared for the signature of Mr. McKee:

YOU will receive a letter from the Board formally approvin
t4 the designation of Herman Mangels as officer in charge of
sala!!nk Examination Department, as well as the increases in
'4trl recommended in your letter of May 20.
basi Since the designation was approved by the Board on the
rea;j2f mY report of the discussions which you and I had
'
ora-to ng the whole program, I wt
an you to know, and the recshow, the substance of my report to the Board and the
rnanding upon which the Board's action was taken.
vati rirst, however, I want to repeat that the Board's reseradvaen in approving the designation when the proposal was first
mr. need was due
to the fact that, according to our information,
811poliangels had had no experience in bank examination and bank
vis°rY work, or experience, such as Dick West had had, in
;
deall
was -krig with bankers
regarding their banking problems. There
°frill° question about Mr. Mangels' abilities as an operating
eer of your Bank. In fact, his abilities in this field are




846
5/29/44
-8:!well known. There was, however, the question as to how
?le training
and experience had fitted him for the specialized and
important responsibilities of bank examination and
supervision. You will recall I also raised the question with
,Y,ou as to the
effect on the morale of the Bank Examination
Department
if an officer without experience related to the
work of the
department were placed in charge.
p
"As I told you, neither the Board nor any member of the
r°ard had any
candidate or any suggestion as to an individual
4_0
8 be
ti
charge
of the Department. The Board's sole concern
In thatn
important responsibilities of the Reserve Bank
handhe field of bank examination and supervision be in capable
%and properly discharged.
All this I reported to the
Board.
, 4- also
reported that you had advised me definitely:
"1.
attention That Mr. Clerk would continue his special
to the examination work, and Mr. Mangels
would have the benefit of that advice and
counsel,
which we here have always respected, in the superof the Department.
"2. That the designation of Mr. Mangels as
officer in charge of the Bank Examination Department
was proposed with the idea that it would be a temporary
arrangement until your retirement.
,
That in the meantime every opportunity would
ue given to develop
someone within the Bank with
Proper
background to assume the responsibilities as
officer in charge of the Department when the adjustflients are
made following your retirement and that you
had
indicated
that Mr. Volberg, Chief Examiner, would
be the
logical man.
"4. That the situation would be so handled so as
not
a
:47 morale problem in the Bank Examinaa
rT
tiontoee)
D l
"5. That the proposed promotion of Mr. Mangels
and d
tion esignation as officer in charge of the Bank ExaminaDepartment was part of a program of promotion and
velopment and involved a number of other promotions
ae well.

wow. "6. That the proposed assignment of Mr. Mangels
e:ound out his experience and development and proan
level of supervision and control
b.de
etw
: intermediate
Mr.
Clerk
and
the present Chief Examiner, which
would be
helpful during the period of preparation and
ing of the
latter.
de8ign ,was with this
understanding that the Board approved the
'"dlon of Mr.
Mangels as an integral part of the program for




847
51'9/44

-9-

"executive development and of the present and future program
for supervision of the Bank Examination Department.
„, "When the program was presented in detail, as outlined
above,
the Board was pleased to cooperate with your sugge"..ons as indicated, and to approve the program in its
entirety as
submitted."
Letter to Mr. Hitt, First Vice President of the Federal Reserve
ikrk of st.
Louis, reading as follows:
,
1,„he
or

"This refers to your letter of May 19, 1944, regarding
e
ligibility of notes of the Commodity Credit Corporation
re
discount by Federal Reserve Banks.
"The Board has not had occasion to rule on the question
Whether such
notes are eligible for discount under the second
12aragraph of section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act or as
'°11atera1 for
graph of that notes of member banks under the eighth parasection.
"It is
understood
that, to a large extent, the proceeds
notes of
the Commodity Credit Corporation are used by the
I.)oration
for the purpose of making loans to farmers on
r
all°118
agricultural commodities; but that such proceeds are
Used for other purposes. As you know, prior to 1937 the
ihfdts Regulation A contained a provision expressly prohibits the discount of paper the proceeds of which have been or
Ree to be
advanced or loaned to some other borrower. However,
Sliept
s.c
,
m7s revised effective October 1, 1937
: omitted
and in rulings published in the 1937 Federal
Bulletin, page 1190, and the 1938 Federal Reserve
Page 86 (F. R. L. S. #4791, 4792) the Board
tirssed the opinion that notes given to a member bank
tor Proceeds
of which are to be loaned to other borrowers
sliramercial, industrial, or agricultural purposes are
zent7le for discount if they meet the applicable require%of the
regulation as to maturity and in other respects.
rsciu 141? do not understand from your letter that you are
sh(
;untlhg a ruling on the question at this time, but if you
tio1:-1 -;k feel, either
now or later, that a ruling on the.ques1? needed, we
will be glad to give it prompt considerhelpi_.1,-f you will so
advise us. In doing so, it will be
in :
t1 '
4 1. if You will let us have the views of your Counsel
matter."

Z




Approved unanimously.

84S
5/29/44
—10—
Thereupon the zneetin

adjourned.

adrg,d;G-A,
4PProved.




Vice Chairman.