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782

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SiSteni

Was

held in Washington on Friday, May 24, 1940, at 11:00 a.rrt•
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
Davis
Draper

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to the
Chairman
Mr. Goldenweiser, Director, Division of
Research and Statistics
Mr. Smead, Chief, Division of Bank Operations
Mr. Dreibelbis, Assistant General Counsel
There were presented telegrams to Mr. Young, President of the
Nleral
arid

Reserve Bank of Boston, Messrs. Kimball, Hays, Dillard, Stewart,

Powell,
Cleveland,

Secretaries of the Federal Reserve Banks of New York,

Chicago, St. Louis, and Minneapolis, respectively, Mr.

(11(111e1-1, Chad
:
Gilbert, presi
:
::
of

the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Mr.
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, and Mr. Hale,

4el'etarY of
the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, sLatinz that
the 13°Iscl aPProves the establishment
without change by the Federal Reof San
Francisco on May 21, by the Federal Reserve Banks of
york,
Cleveland, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, and
4114s) °t1 May 23,
1940, and by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston toOf the
rates of discount and purchase in their existing schedules.




Approved unanimously.

783
5/24/40
Reference was made to a letter received by the Board under date
Or

Y 13, 1940, from Mr. Merritt, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank
or Do,
''as, stating that at the meeting of the board of directors of the
8arlk o m
11 -ay 9 the salaries of officers of the Bank for the year beginruing
e I
un1940, were fixed at the rates set forth below, subject to
4131/1

1 by the
Board of Governors.

A copy of the letter had been fur-

rlisher'l
to each member of the Board before this meeting:

114 P.-• ulabert
• Stroud
IL 8
17,
j. r-Idoiernan
• Evans
W n
Pord
11. ni
Uacw. ; We
Smyth
11. Hol4-Loway

Herttatin

71,

ll 8aYles
Gentry
1)evfos

1:1*
I
I -I

he
by

gle

Title
President
First Vice President and
General Counsel
Vice President
Vice President and Secretary
of the Board of Directors
Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
General Auditor
El Paso Branch
Managing Director
Cashier
Houston Branch
Managing Director
Cashier
San Antonio Branch
Managing Director
Cashier

Annual Salqta
Present Proposed
20,000
15,000
11,000

17,000
11,000

9,000
6,600
6,000
6,000
4,800
5,000

10,000
9,000
6,60o
6,000
6,000
4,800
5,500

6,000
4,200

6,000
4,200

8,000
4,500

9,000
4,800

7,500
4,500

7,500
4,500

8,500

SzYmczak stated that he had reviewed the proposed salaries

8'ut of the tentative classification of official salaries adopted
the Boa

and also in the light of the fact that a study of official
sala,.
,
Iea is
to be made by the Chairmen of the Federal




eserve Banks and

784
5/24/40
that .
it was his recommendation that Mr. Merritt be advised that, in
of the short period of time that Messrs. Gilbert and Stroud had
been
Serving in their new positions and of the study of official salles Proposed to be made by the Chairmen, the Board was of the opinion
that,
the two
increases should not be granted at this time. Mr. Szymczak
aiso r
ec°mmended that the Board approve salaries at the rate of $9,500
Per an
num and $8,500 per annum, respectively, for Messrs. W. J. Evans,
Vice p .
resIdent and Secretary, and W. D. Gentry, Managing Director of
the Ho
ilston Branch, if fixed by the Board of Directors of the Bank at
those
rates, and that the remaining salaries of officers of the Dallas
Bank b
e aPProved at the rates fixed by the directors.
Mr. Szymczak's recommendations were approved unanimously.
On May
20, 1940, at 12:20 p.m. there was received in Chairman
°Ifice through the registered mails a letter dated May 18,
°III Senator Wagner, Chairman of the Committee on Banking and
renc:f
of the
United States Senate, which read as follows:
Senate Committee on Banking and Currency is
author
and . ized by Senate Resolution 125 'to conduct a study
Dion
holu
hearings to consider and recommend a national
bank
e,
.
tarY and banking policy by which the monetary and
authorities of the Federal Government shall be
char
"ci and
car acter governed, and to consider and recommend the
of governmental machinery best calculated to
Coa°11t such policy'. The resolution requires that the
utee
'report to the Senate as soon as practicable the
theillts of its study, together with its recommendation for
ena
ctment of any legislation it may deem necessary'.




785
5/24/40
"The
basis for enclosed questionnaire has been prepared as a
future studies and hearings. The Committee will
be

Pleased to have your replies to the questions listed on
Pages 21 - 39, Although some of the questions as stated
might lend
themselves to a 'yes' or 'no' answer, or a mere
”Atement of opinion, the Committee is desirous of having
he
evidence and reasons constituting the basis for your
answers.

"The Committee would be pleased to receive such studies
You may have in preparation relating to any part of the
;VIIItlyciZd
your suggestions of additional monetary
problems which may require consideration.
me
"From time to time, the Committee will direct suppleorntarY inquiries to the same and perhaps to other agencies
°Pganizations. In responding to the questionnaire, you
.-I
, feel free to
submit answers to questions specifically
'
tressed to others.
fer "The Committee contemplates
arranging a series of conti,
erIces in the near future with those to whom the quesrnnn
`i aire is
addressed, with a view to formulating suppleen
'
jarY questions and organizing the answering material."

Z

Copies of the letter and enclosure, as well as copies of a
151‘e88

statement issued by the Senate Banking and Currency Committee in

c°41-lecti°11 with the
questionnaire were sent to the members of the Board
taptly upo
receipt.

Nn

The questionnaire was discussed and there was agreement to the
ellgeestion that
it would be difficult, if not impossible, to answer
sati8f
act°1

"ilY the questions in the questionnaire without formulating
4 le
glalativ
e
program upon which the Board could agree in order that
the
bli:estions

could be answered in the light of the changes that should

agree
:
e irl the
whole banking and credit picture.

There was also general

ellt to
the suggestion
that, in view of the changed conditions with
the c°1111trY is now confronted and the possibility that action
fl'4Y h li
a e to be taken
in the field of banking legislation before the




786

5/24/40

-5-

8tillY contemplated by the Vagner Resolution could be undertaken as
(*igillallY planned, no purpose would be served in the Board's attempting t° answer
immediately the large number of questions contained in

the questionnaire,
but that, instead, it would be helpful to prepare
cil'art of a legislative program which could be suggested by the Board
t°1‘e.c1°Pti°t1 in the event of an emergency requiring such action.

In connection with the third paragraph of Senator lagner's
tter
14r. Ransom inquired whether there was any objection to sendto

the

Banking and Currency Committee the banking studies which

41clbeen
Prepared by the staff and Mr. Goldenweiser expressed the
°Piniori

that the
studies should be sent to the Committee as soon as
theyhiie
been edited, which would
require six weeks or more.
It was agreed unanimously that
copies of the studies should be sent
to the Senate Banking and Currency Committee as soon as they are ready for
Printing.
.
At the conclusion of the discusson, upon motion by Mr. Szymczak, and
by- unnimous vote, the Senior Staff was
requested to draft a legislative program
covering the banking, credit, monetary
and fiscal field which might be presented
for consideration in the event of the
termination of the war in the near future,
as well as a program which might be considered in the event of a war of long
duration.
In taking this action, it was understood that members of the Board should
make such suggestions to the Staff with
respect to the program as they may desire
to offer, and that as the program develops




787
5/24/40

—6—
the questions presented would be discussed
at meetings of the Board.
Also upon motion by Mr. Szymczak, and
by unanimous vote, the Legal Division was
requested to make an analysis of the existing emergency legislation with respect to
banking for the purpose of determining the
Powers of the President, the Secretary of
the Treasury and Federal banking agencies
over the supervision and operation of banking institutions in the United States which
could be exercised in the event of need for
immediate action, and what, if any, additional legislation is necessary to permit
complete coordination of Federal supervision
of banking and credit functions.
It was agreed unanimously that the letter from Senator Wagner should be acknowledged
and that he should be advised that, in accordance with the last paragraph of his letter, representatives of the Board would be
glad to meet with members of the Senate Banking and Currency Committee at any time that
Gould be mutually convenient.

era".

Cons
ideration was given to the statements submitted by the FedAdiris°rY Council to the Board at
the meeting on May 21, 190.
The Secretary was requested to prepare
a draft of letter to Mr. Lichtenstein, Secretary of the Federal Advisory Council, along
the lines suggested during the discussion
.
The following additional actions with
respect to the statements submitted by the
Council were also taken:
Mr. Parry, Chief of the Division of
Security Loans,
was requested to prepare a
recommendation to the Board with respect to
the amendment to Regulation U, Loans by




788
5/24/40
-7Banks for the Purpose of Purchasing or Carrying Stocks Registered on a National Securities
Exchange, suggested by the Council which would
authorize a bank to take over an undermargined
loan from a broker.
The Legal Division was requested to make
a study of the provisions of Section 3477 of
the Revised Statutes which in effect prohibits the assignment of claims against the
United States and to prepare for consideration by the Board a statement of the objections, if any, that might be advanced to the
amendment of the section so as to permit the
assignment of such claims to the extent recommended by the Federal Advisory Council.
The Division of Research and Statistics
was requested to prepare a statement which
Would set forth fully the Board's view with
respect to the easy money policy followed by
the Federal Reserve System and the Administration in the past and the present easy money
situation, the statement to be in such form
that it can be published with the statement
Ilbmitted by the Council on the same subject
In the event the Council at its September
meeting or subsequently thereto should request that its statement be released.
141'. Dreibelbis referred
to the questions which had arisen re:
e1114 '
e t the Federal Reserve Bank of New York with respect to the
bY the New
York Bank of accounts of central banks located in
colattries
invaded by Germany and stated that he had been in touch with
41'*141gar13 V.

President and General Counsel of the New York Bank, by

telePh°11e regarding
the various questions as they arose and that the
417e1°Prilettts in the case of the Nederlandsc
he Bank account had reached

the l'cjitt

wherethere was a question whether it was not in fact an




789
5/2
4/40

-8Of the Dutch Government rather than the central bank.

He

41`1° said that the account of the Sveriges Fiksbank was being operated
by the
Swedish Minister and the Commercial Counselor of the Swedish
flbaesY and that the question was presented to the New York Bank whether
48110111d

continue to handle these accounts and, if so, in what manner.

11*e was a discussion of the authority of the Federal Reserve Bank of
14e17York to handle
the accounts and Mr. Dreibelbis expressed the opini"hat there
were two or three ways in which the accounts could be
e°11tirlued by the New York Bank and still satisfy the requirements of
the law
even though the accounts were controlled by the respective
forei
G°vernments. Certain steps that could be taken to comply with
the applicable
provisions of law were suggested and discussed.

Mr.

1)Nbelbis made the
further statement that the question presented
8°rue

difficulty for the reason that for a number of years the position

hacl been taken that the Federal Reserve Banks were without authority
intain
accounts for foreign governments, that he was merely bring-

the

tune

matter to the attention of the Board so that it might be in-

°f the d
evelopments

but that no action was called for at this

a8 the Mew York Bank had not presented any of the questions involvec,

Consideration by the Board.
At
this point Messrs. Thurston, Goldenweiser, Smead, and
1)
/'elbeibis left
the meeting and the action stated with respect to
e`lell of
the
toardt
matters hereinafter referred to was then taken by the




790
5124/4o

-9The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the

Peeral

Reserve System held on May 23, 190 were approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Roman L. Horne, Assistant Chief, Correspondence

all(
'Pub •
lications Section of the Secretary's Office, reading as follows:
"In accordance with your request of May 22, 190
Your resignation from the staff of the Board of Goverriors
e,
of the Federal Reserve System has been accepted
!
ective as of the close of business on June 17 in
order
that you may accept an appointment with the Ten''?ssee Valley Authority, where you desire to begin servIce on June 18, 1940.
In accepting your resignation, our best wishes
for
Your success in your new connection go with you."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated May 22, 1940, from Mr. Morrill, recommending
tileLtY for the reason
stated in the memorandum, Edward E. Stocker be
413P0
Inted On a temporary basis for a period of not to exceed four
431Thils
te

a8

a Page in the Office of the Secretary, with salary at the
per month, effective as of the date upon which he enters

1113°n the

perfo

nce of his duties.
Approved unanimously.

Letter
Ot p

to Mr. Sinclair, President of the Federal Reserve Bank

adelphia, reading as follows:
the "The salaries fixed by your Board of Directors for
eft, officers of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia,
May 17111e May 1, 190, as submitted in your letter of
fol.:101'4:1940, are approved by the Board of Governors as




5/24/40

—10—

"Name
Annual Salary
Title
J. S.
25,000
President
P. j
. Sinclair
16,000
President
Drinnen
First
Vice
C. A.
13,200
Vice President and Cashier
McIlhenny
j. Davis
13,000
Vice
President
E. c.
Hill
10,000
Vice President
Vi• G.
9,000
Assistant Vice President
McCreedy
C• A.
President
8,000
Assistant
Vice
Sienkiewicz
L. R.
Donaldson
6,500
Assistant Vice President
Toy
8,000
Assistant
Cashier
A. E.
Post
3,500
Secretary
P•
Poorman
6,500
Auditor
"The above salary approvals are for the period May 1,
1940, to
April 30, 1941, subject in the case of the President
and First Vice President to their reappointment -with the ap—
Proval of the Board of Governors upon the expiration of their
Pl'esent terms of office."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated May 24, 1940, from Mr. Smead, Chief of the
u_

143/1 of Bank Operations, submitting a letter dated May 21 from
44‘
'illorthin8ton
First Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
"CitY, which recommended approval by the Board of changes in the
Poter:h7e1 classification plan of the Bank to provide for the creation

new
te4t

positions of "Mechanic" and "Oiler" in the Building Depart—

'and for an increase in the maximum salary from P,1,620 to 1.,680
annum p_r
The raemortIthe
an
-L o
dili
position of "Engineer" in the Building Department.

Per

stated that the proposed changes had been reviewed and
l'ecortirtierided that
they be approved.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to
the board of directors of "The Southern Missouri
cola
PanY", Springfield, Missouri, stating that, subject to




792

5/24/40
ec3nditions

-11of membership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's

Regulation H, the Board approves the bank's application for member8114 in the Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate amount of
143ek in the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
The letter also contained the following special comments:
e
"It appears that the bank has the authority to ex:
else fiduciary powers but is not doing so, and that it
q:s
Ee
d:s certain other powers, none of which is being exwhich are not incidental to either a banking or
te-8u business, such as the power to act as surety. AtIS invited to the fact that if the bank desires
t. exercise any powers not actually exercised at the
of admission to membership, it will be necessary
pern' condition of membership numbered 1 to obtain the
1"-Lssion of the Board of Governors before exercising
gem.
In this connection, the Board of Governors underds that there has been no change in the scope of the
.
()_113orate powers exercised by the bank since the date of
ciPPlication for membership."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Er. Martin, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, reading as follows:
tem a"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sysrir°ves the application of 'The Southern Missouri
Trusi_PP
the '_mPany', Springfield, Missouri, for membership in
eueral Reserve System, subject to the conditions preacri-ed
;
in the enclosed letter which you are requested
to
,No'orward to the Board of Directors of the institution.
is feoPies of
such letter are also enclosed, one of which
to for Your files and the other of which you are requested
Or 14?rWard to the Commissioner of Finance for the State
1.8S?uri for his information.
the,Since the amount of estimated losses classified in
erwo;e13°rt of examination for membership is relatively
eliZa!" the
usual condition of membership regarding the
ation of estimated losses has not been prescribed."




793
5/24/40

-12Telegram to Mr. Gidney, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

of New York, reading as follows:
"In view of your recommendation and the information
the Board will interpose no objection under the
Pr°71sions of condition of membership numbered 4 to the
r0osed absorption of The Kingsboro National Bank of
4oklyn in New York by Colonial Trust Company, New York,
rl a
tiersccordance with the program as outlined in your letS

n
t

Approved unanimously.
Of Rici_

Letter to Mr. Fry, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank

"laand, reading as follows:
a b ."Reference is made to your letter of May 20, 1940,
!?-tting for consideration as required by Section 24A
the Federal
Reserve Act, the proposed expenditure by
e1;ashington Loan and Trust Company, Washington, D. 9.,
pr
amount not to exceed ''80,000 for the purpose of imat°:;i1ng and enlarging its West-End branch office located
J-7th and G
Streets.
ap
, "In accordance with your recommendation, the Board
'
it:
l°'Iree the proposed expenditure for such purpose and
It 31,
-.
8
, requested that you advise the bank accordingly.
of 8 been noted that the office of the Comptroller
Currency has likewise approved the proposed exPencliture
Approved unanimously.
ktik

Lett
er to Mr. Gidney, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
Of
ew York,
reading as follows:
elk
:
Reference is made
to your letter of May 16, 1940, .
NewraPing the request of The Summit Trust Company, Summit,
Of ti,
- er eY, for permission to continue the existing status
trtIn';e trust company as majority stockholder of, arid
and-k;ee for the
outstanding bonds of, the Summit Title
such-°1:tgage Guaranty Company, Summit, New Jersey, for
Of th°411e as may be necessary to complete the liquidation
-e
mortgage company.




794
5/24/40

—13—

"In view of your recommendation and the information
available, the Board waives, for the time being, the re—
quirement contained in condition of membership numbered 18,
that the stock of the mortgage company be disposed of by
a,stiPulated date. This action is taken with the under—
s atlding that the liquidation of the mortgage company
1111- be pursued vigorously and that the Board reserves
the right
to fix a definite period within which disposal
°f the stock
shell be effected under the condition of
t Tbership. The Board also waives, for the time during
?
which the requirement of condition of membership numbered
ls Waived, compliance with condition of membership
"limbered 19
in connection with obligations of the mortgage
,(311TarlY which were outstanding when the trust company was
,adiratted to membership."

7




Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

fhatiff.;11-1A
2
Secretary.
S
cretary.

Chairman.