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632
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
stem was

held in Washington on Wednesday, May 21, 1941, at 11:00

PRESENT:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. Szymczak
Mr. Draper
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter

referred

to was taken by the Board:

Memorandum dated May 19, 1941, from Mr. Morrill recommending/
fc)r the

reasons stated in the memorandum, that the salaries of Mrs.

°orris T.
Dassing and Miss Ida Goodloe, stenographers in the Office
Of the
Secretary, be increased from the rates of 1.,620 and ,1,680
anrium, respectively, to :!1,740 per annum, effective as of June
1, 1941.

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Honorable Leo T. Crowley, Chairman of the Federal
Pc18it I
nsurance Corporation, reading as follows:
:This refers to your letter of March 28, 1941, regardThe Syracuse Trust Company, Syracuse, New York. In the
i7antime, Mr. Davies, president of the bank, came to WashOn April 11 and with Mr. Gidney, of the Federal
se
a?erve Bank of New York, discussed the situation with Mr.
mr3-1°r and other members of your staff. On the same day
pi Davies, together with Mr. Paulger, Chief of the Board's
mrvisi°n of Examinations, had an extended discussion with
00 McGrath and Mr. Boggs, of the Reconstruction Finance
ZPoration. On April 23 we forwarded to you, in accord-"" with the request of Mr. Davies, a copy of a memorandum
in




C3S
5/4/41

0

"he had prepared regarding the condition of the bank and
certain developments since he became president of the institution in January 1939.
"You refer to the understanding that corrective action
would be taken with respect to The Syracuse Trust Company
When the First Trust and Deposit Company of that city was
reorganized last year, point out that such plans have not
materialized, and ask whether any program calculated to
meet the necessities of the situation is now under consideration or contemplated.
"The members of the Board's staff who participated in
the conferences with representatives of your Corporation
and the Reconstruction Finance Corporation leading up to
the rehabilitation of the First Trust and Deposit Company
concurred unreservedly in the view that steps should be
taken at the same time to strengthen the situation with
respect to The Syracuse Trust Company. The management of
the trust company, however, was reluctant to make application to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation for the
capital aid and it was only after considerable pressure by
the State Banking Department and the Federal Reserve Bank
that, early in 1940, the bank did file application with
the Reconstruction Finance Corporation for additional pre'erred stock. Subsequently the Corporation indicated that
it did not wish to consider the application until after
another examination. An examination of the bank was made
!'s of September 21, 1940, in which representatives of the
?construction Finance Corporation participated. In the
t°110wing January the Reconstruction Finance Corporation
took the position that before the Corporation would consider
!aking an additional investment in the bank local interests
Would have
to raise ft1,000,000 and there would have to be
changes in
the management satisfactory to the Reconstruction
4'inance Corporation.
"In the early part of February representatives of the
bank
reviewed the situation with the Federal Reserve Bank
nd the New York State Banking Department and brought with
`hem data to support their contention that the bank had a
net sound
capital considerably larger than that shown by
either the examiner for the State Banking Department or
t7 examiner for the Reserve Bank. It was suggested that
sn: submit more complete information to support their pop.tl°n and then seek a conference with the Reconstruction
lnance
material was forwarded
to the Corporation. The revised
on March 6 with
Corporation
Reconstruction Finance




34
5/2.1./41

-3-

"the request for a conference after representatives of
the Corporation had had an opportunity to review the material. Such a conference was held on April 11.
"In your letter you refer to the net capital of
$922,000 based upon the report of examination by representatives of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.
This is after the deduction of all assets classified as
IV, all assets classified as III, and net market depreciation on the entire securities account. On the same
basis, the examiner for the Reserve Bank estimated net
sound capital of 1,516,000, and the State examiner a
net sound capital of k1,537,000. The examiner in charge
ef the examination for the Reserve Bank is regarded as
an able examiner, well informed on conditions in Syracuse,
and conservative in his valuations. The Reserve Bank rePorts in a recent letter that, after a review of the rePort of examination made by their examiners as of September
, 1940 and of the memorandum submitted by President
uavies, a copy of which was furnished you, they are convinced that the net sound capital of the bank is more
than
$1,500,000 at the present time. Independent review
!T(le by the Board's Division of Examinations supports
'nis opinion and indicates that there has been a distinct
improvement in the capital position of the bank since date
°f examination due to earnings, increase in security vales, and reductions in classified loans believed warranted
In the light of reported developments.
"In any such situation the question of management is
,v2-taly and in this connection it should be noted that there
as a substantial change in the management of the bank when
,
r
'Davies, formerly associated with the L. C. Smith and
.
%,orona mL
lypewriter Company, was made president of the bank
January 1939, succeeding Mr. Sanford, who was elected
auairman of the board at a reduced salary without executive
,
uthority. Further changes in the supporting staff seem
'
eTsirable, but President Davies has deferred making the
wL,nges
1
pending completion of the recapitalization program
:
1 1J-ch has been under consideration. He has been advised
u? the Reserve Bank to proceed with the needed changes
thout waiting further for the completion of a recapitalization plan.
"A word as to how Mr. Davies became associated with the
bank
may be in order. In 1926 control of the L. C. Smith
:JPewriter Company, one of the principal industries of Syrauuse, was acquired by other interests, although the Smith

ii




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5/21/41

-4-

"family retained a large block of preferred stock and
bonds of the company. Subsequently, however, the company
encountered difficulties. As a consequence, in 1932 Mr.
H. IN. Smith and associates returned to the management of
the company. In 1933 the company obtained an industrial
loan of substantial size from the Reserve Bank, which had
frequent contacts with Mr. Smith and Hr. Davies, who was
vice president and controller of the L. C. Smith and Corona
TYpewriter Company, during the following years while the
loan was being paid off and the company made rapid strides.
Because of their favorable experience with Mr. Smith, the
Reserve Bank persuaded him to take a more active part in
the affairs of the bank of which he was a director, and in
1937 Mr. Davies also was elected a director of the bank.
"It is understood that President Davies made a rather
favorable impression at his conference with the Reconstruction Finance Corporation and that Mr. Boggs, who made the
examination for the Reconstruction Finance Corporation last
September, feels that there has obviously been considerable
improvement in the condition of the bank since the date of
that examination. We have been advised informally that
the Reconstruction Finance Corporation wishes to wait until
'liter the next examination before taking further action on
tLie application of the bank to purchase additional preferred
stock.
"While, of course, the Board would like to see a subincrease made in the capital as soon as possible,
lt does not appear in the light of the information subitted and the reported improvement in the condition of
(dlle bank and in conditions generally in Syracuse, that the
!ltuation presents an immediate hazard or is retrogressing.
In fact, it appears that distinct improvement is being shown.
"Specifically, therefore, it may be stated that the corrjctive program contemplated is to endeavor to obtain addi_1°nal capital from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation
;:e
14 soon as possible after the next examination, and to press
110°P further strengthening in the active management of the
2nk. The situation is being followed closely, your supersing examiner is being kept advised by the Reserve Bank
as to developments, and the Board believes that in this manr, and with the cooperation of the Reconstruction Finance
rrPoration, an adequate corrective program can be made efie
ctive."

T




Approved unanimously.

636
5/21/41

-5Letter to Mr. UcLarin, President of the Federal Reserve Bank

of Atlanta,
reading as follows:
"The charter of The Birmingham Trust and Savings
Company, Birmingham, Alabama, as amended, provides that
the determination of the fair value of the assets of the
corporation for the
purposes of Article THIRD shall be
made by such person or persons as may be designated by
the Board for the purpose.
"In a telegram dated June 28, 1939, President Parker
was designated by the Board to make such determinations.
In view of his death, the Board hereby designates the
President or the First Vice President of the Federal Reserve.Bank of Atlanta to make determinations of the fair
c
value of the assets of The Birmingham Trust and Savings
,
°mPanY in accordance with the procedure outlined in the
zoard's letters of July 31, 1936, and June 3, 1937, to
Mr. Newton."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation reading as follows:
"Under date of December 19, 1935, the Board advised
You of its willingness to designate a person or persons to
make a determination of the fair value of the assets of The
alrmingham Trust and Savings Company, Birmingham, Alabama,
!
4 provided for in a proposed amendment to Article THIRD of
tS
charter, which amendment was later adopted by the shareholders of the bank.
"In view of the recent death of President Robert S.
Parker, of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, who was
last designated to make the determination, the Board is
ndaY
or the First Vice President
of thedesignating the President
to make the determinAtlanta
of
Federal Reserve Bank
41°n provided for in Article THIRD, as amended, of the
al-ter of The Birmingham Trust and Savings Company."
Letter to Mr. Peyton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
e413°1is, reading as follows:
refe2Thi5 will acknowledge your letter of May 13, 1941,
enc'1 3-vIng to the possible control of instalment credit and
"ing a letter from the president of a member bank in




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5/21/41

-6-

“Eau Claire, Wisconsin -- which refers in turn to a story
appearing recently in the American Banker which said that
the Federal Reserve Board is ready to curb instalment sales.
"The story might well have conveyed the impression to
!
111.7ny readers that something is likely to be done in this
field right away and that the Board would be likely to take
precipitate action -- instead of following its established
P?licy, when getting up a regulation, of consulting extensively with the persons and institutions to be regulated.
Such an impression would be unfortunate, since the Board's
established policy is one that has not only had good results over the years but also one of which the Board has
reason to be proud.
"I believe it is quite safe to say that unless the
,mergenoy should be much more acute than now seems likely,
.Board, if called upon to issue a regulation on this
subject, will not only give the bankers opportunity to exPress themselves but will also give a similar opportunity
0 other interests that would be affected by the regulation.”
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Gilbert, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of 'h

'
4111as, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of May 10 with which you
Irclosed a copy of a letter received by you from Mr. Harris
2Ash2n, Vice President of the South Texas Commercial NaBank of Houston, Texas, suggesting that arrangements
°Iaght to be made whereby information on defense loans and
me
.°mmitments would be called for only through the Federal
aeserve Banks.
baj,i, "The Board is, of course, very anxious to relieve the
as much as practicable from the burden of submitting
;:P°rts. To that end all proposals for additional reports
a: sxPansion of existing reports are given most careful conand not infrequently suggestions for new or reed reports are rejected in whole or in part. When draftthe form of report of defense loans and commitments
A,!
"
1 F-R. 550), we were aware that the American Bankers
f-00i8.tion was collecting data on the same subject, but untrtunately such data did not include all the information
that was needed by the Office of Production Management and
e Bc)ard for the purpose in view. Our report form was




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5/21/41

-7-

"brought to the attention of the Comptroller's office and
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, but through
some misunderstanding the Comptroller's office asked for
data on the same subject through the chief national bank
examiners in the respective districts. Then that request
waS called to our attention we took the matter up with
the Comptroller's office and later were informed that the
Comptroller's office was withdrawing its request.
"The Board is glad to have you call these matters to
1-ts attention, so that it may have the opportunity of looklng into them."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks reading
as follows:
"There is enclosed for your information a copy of
a letter dated May 13, 1941 from Mr. C. B. Upham, Deputy
Comptroller of the Currency, advising that the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency recently has taken the
Position that bonds of the Port of New York Authority and
bonds of the Triborough Bridge Authority of New York are
not 'general obligations of any State or of any political
subdivision thereof' within the meaning of that term, as
used in section 5136, U.S.R.S. It is suggested that this
matter be brought to the attention of the examiners for
Your Bank."
'D
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated May 2, 1941, from Mr. Morrill referring to
the
arrangements in effect during the last three summers for maintaining
a

skeleton force on Saturdays during the summer months and suggesting
that,
if the Board wished to adopt the same plan during the coming sum-

iller* season, it authorize the maintenance of a skeleton force on Saturdays
fl'°111 Saturday, May 24, to Saturday, September 6, 1941, inclusive, a
Period
of sixteen Saturdays. The memorandum stated that the arrangement




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5/21/41

-8-

rcl" a skeleton force on Saturdays would not change the official workOurs of the Board's organization.
The maintenance of a skeleton force
on Saturdays as suggested in Mr. Morrill's
memorandum was approved unanimously, subject to the same regulations as were in
effect during the corresponding period
last year.




Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Chairman.