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686

A meeting
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SYnam

wae held in Washington on Wednesday, May 15, 1940, at 10:30

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Davis
Draper

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethee, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to the
Chairman
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
Mr. Goldenweiser, Director of the Division
of Research and Statistics
Mr. Smead, Chief of the Division of Bank
Operations
Mr. Vest, Assistant General Counsel
Mr. Gardner, Senior Economist in the
Division of Research and Statistics
Mr. Solomon, Assistant Counsel
Fed,

TheT..
--- was Presented a draft of letter to the Chairman of the

el.ai Res

erve Bank of St.
Louis, reading as follows:
HR
Board eferrinp: to your letter of April 25, 1940, the
1940 e'PPInves -payment of salaries for the period June 1,
to ma y „
oi 1941 to the officers named below, at the
itee
indicated:
Annual
Name
,
Title
Salary
a
rstarphen
ts it%
$6,200
General Counsel
Bailey
6,600
General Auditor
fford
Wood
4,800
Cashier, Little Rock Branch
-LEIY
Childers
Assistant Cashier, Little
3,600
Rock Branch
"If
'I-red by the salari es of the other officers of the bank are
your Board
of Directors at their present rates, as




687
5/15/40
-2below the Board approves such salaries for the
Period Xune 1,
1940 to the end of their present terms of
ice in the case of the President and First Vice President, and
for the period Tune 1, 1940 to May 31, 1941 in
he case
of the other officers.
Annual
Name
Salary
Title
R
W. Mc°. Martin
.20,000
President
Hitt
18,000
First Vice President
O. NC•
I, A
15,000
Vice President
C. NI, ttebery
10,000
Cashier and Secretary
A. R. Stewart
7,500
S. p. Raill
Assistant Cashier
P. N. Gilmore
7,000
Assistant Cashier
G. 0. Hall
6,000
Cashier
Assistant
R
ollocher
4,500
11.
Assistant Cashier
Weigel
3,000
Assistant Vice President
Little
Pock
Branch
A. p.
Bailey
g'9,000
Managing Director
Louisville
Branch
1
Schacht
8,000
Managing Director
C.Y'e
BUrton
4,200
Cashier
S.
xenks
4,000
Assistant Cashier
W. R
Memphis Branch
10,000
Managing
Director
X:
Rle7.:i7w
5,300
C. P.
Cashier
er
Martin
4,800"
Assistant Cashier

r

Upon motion by Mr. Szymczak the
letter was approved unanimously.

the

It accordance with
the decision reached at the meeting of

toam on

May

10, 1940, consideration was given to a memorandum adNesed to
the Board
by Messrs. Wyatt and Gardner under date of May 9,
1910,

l'eletinE to
certain questions to be decided by the Board with re41kt to the
Proposed Inter-American Bank. It was stated that, as
Doinf.
v ed out
in the
seek ,
oon::
cide to
thde uld
:
memorandum, if the Administrat
o to
-kagislatin
of




grant a chart

to the bank a

session

688
5/15/40
_3Celle:1
'
68s; the Board may
be called upon in the near future for a prompt
941'ession of its views
and that, therefore, it was important that it
reeell a
decision as to what its position would be on each of the four
144141ti°118 Set fOrth in the
memorandum for the guidance of the members
clt the 111
s staff who will work with representatives of the
Treasury,
the stet _ _ea)
u artment, and any others who may have an interest in draft-

14€ the
legislation.
The first
question considered was whether the director repreeeliting the

United States on the board of directors of the Inter-

kiellicart Bank should be appointed by the President, by the Secretary
"
State, the S
ecretaryof the Treasury, the Secretary
the E"rcl of
Governors of the Federal :Reserve System, the
er
of F
Ceder
al
ce,
4411
kIlliittistrator, or some other official or agency of the Govern1414
'Or by a
committee consisting of representatives of several de11%r1erits a„
Liu a
gencies. The question was discussed in the light of
1)°eition taken
by the Board at the time the convention and the
bMetWe °t the bank
:ere being drafted on the question of the partici154t1()11 bY
the
pederReserve System in the direction of the bank's
7:1111.8 "cl in the light
of the camments made in the memorandum sub`itttt
ecl -Y.
Messrs. Wyatt and
Gardner.
It was agreed unanimously that if the
ewe of the Board were requested on this
Point the members of the staff working on
the matter
should state (1) that the Board
:
17
1 3uld suggest that the Committee procedure
'
e adopted, (2) if this procedure be not




689

-4acceptable and a majority of the other departments and agencies favor the appointment
of the director by the President of the
United States, that the Board would not object to that Procedure, (3) if neither of
these procedures be acceptable, that the
Board would not oppose a Procedure agreed
Upon by the State and Treasury Departments,
and (4) if some other procedure were proPosed, that the matter would be considered
by the Board.
There was also unanimous agreement on
the point that if the committee Procedure
were adopted the committee should be provided for specifically in the legislation
as a Committee on the Inter-American Bank
with the function of selecting the American
director and of receiving reports from end
counseling end advising with the director,
and that the law should provide that the
Committee
should consist of representatives
selected by such agencies as it is desired
to have
represented on the committee.
On the question Whether the existing
ineli gibility of members of the Board of
Governors of
the Federal Reserve System
and certain
other Government officials to
serve as a director, officer, or employee
)
C f the Inter-American Bank should be removed, it was the unanimous opinion of the
it
of the Board that as it may be found
desirable
to have some official of the Government serve in one of these capacities,
legislation might well be enacted which
Would make it
clear that any Government
°fficial or employee could legally serve.
On the question how the funds for the
United States' subscription to stock of the
bank should be provided, there was unanimous
fl,graement that this question was one for the
'°nRress to decide and, therefore, one upon
Ittithe
time.hrd should not express an opinion

:




C90
5/15/40
-5With respect to the question to what
extent, if any, should the powers of the
Federal Reserve Banks be broadened to permit
them to deal with the Inter-American Bank,
the opinion was expressed and unanimously
concurred in by the members of the Board
Present that the legislation should grant
authority to the Federal Reserve Banks to
do business with the Inter-American Bank
subject to the consent of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
In taking the above actions it was
understood the representatives of the Board
would report currently to the Board any
discussions they may have with represents.of other departments or agencies on
these matters.
At thi_

Point Messrs. Thurston, Wyatt, Goldenweicer, Smead,
;8% Gn
-l
'
aner and Solomon left
the meeting and the action stated with
resDect to
each of the
matters hereinafter referred to Was then taken
/31" the Bot

Peder _ s
6'1

The minutes
of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Reserve System
held on May 14, 1940, were approved unanimously.
lamorandum dated May 13, 1940, from Messrs. Goldenweiser,

(3-$

and

Hammond, the committee appointed by the Board on Feb1/41171' 21)
1940, to
tEttki
review and make suggestions with regard to the
mett:
Studies of
1940, recommending that Miss Marie Butler (Mrs.
"Leven) be
erre

appointed as en editorial assistant for a period

t° exceed sixmonths, with salary at the rete of

4-00 per month,

etilre es of the
date upon which she enters upon the performance of




C-91
5/15/40
-6her

duties, and that
Miss Butler be assigned to the Correspondence

"d PUbli

cations Section of the Secretary's Office.
Approved unanimously.

Letter to the board of directors
of "The Farmers' Loan and
Tr4st company,,
Columbia City, Indiana, stating that, subject to conons of m
embership numbered 1 to 6 contained in the Board's Regulation R
end the
followinp, special conditions, the Board approves the
1113akte
aPplication for membershiP in the Federal Reserve System and
r0
the
the
aPPropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of
Chicago:
117
.

tt8.

Stich bank
shall make adequate provision for de-.
Predation in
its banking house and furniture and
fi xtures.
Prior to
admission to membership, such bank, if
it has not already done so, shall
charge off or
°thermise eliminate estimated losses of t3,09.63,
as shown in
the report of examination of such bank
,
e8 of March 18, 1940, made by an examiner for the
zederal Reserve
Bank of Chicago."
The letter also contained the following special comments:

:
it has been noted that the bank has outstanding cornfi,c41;111Pitel stock of t50,000, which is in excess of
the
e
'
t which the
stock is shown on the books of the bank.
ea s'°s
connection, the Board feels that the bank should,
Els tri,
4°11 as
Practicable take such action within its power
et CY be necessary
to,cause the common stock to be shown
,,
c(3
21"ts Le,Lireille• Such adjustments may be effected through
---"n of earnings of the bank, through reduction
ea °Iltstanding.
common capital stock, if and when such
li
nc
,
ti°
21 may be accomplished under the applicable probe 1,r.7
/ -,.7 °I State law,
or through such other means as may
n the
power of the bank.




692

-7"It has been noted that, althou
gh the bank is authorized
to exercise full fiduciary Dowers, the volume
°f trust
business is mall, the trust officer is ap!
araatlY serving without formal designation and no trust
co
mmittee has been appointed. Acceptance of trust bust:
11aas entails
serious responsibilities and should not be
cePtad, no matter how mall the volume may be, unless
itebank
i
is organized and equipped to handle it properly.
said that some thought is being given to discon,_"141nR the handling of trust business; however, so long
'
36
1e the 1.
bank has any fiduciary responsibilities, it will
expected to handle the business in conformity with apOlovad trust
practices."

4

Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Schaller, President of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicaao, reeding as follows:
111Ltem a"The -yard
of Governors of the Federal Reserve SysTru PProves the
application of 'The Farmers' Loan and
tatCz:z,Columbia City, Indiana, for membership
Reserve System, subject to the conditions
toeseribed in the
enclosed letter which you are requested
°
,rward to the Board of Directors of the institution.
Twor,
,
is fr,
c)Pias of such letter are also enclosed, one of which
to
Your files and the other of which you are requested
stifTv6rd to the Director, Department of Financial In-4ui°ns for the State of Indiana for his information.
:
trus
Sinea it is understood that in the State of Indiana
DLInds deposited in the banking department of a bank
at
you vraferred Claims
in event of liquidation of the bank,
eane"a
authorized, of course, in accordance with the
withral authori
zation previously granted by the Board
coladj ich You are familiar, to waive compliance with
4 of membership numbered 6 until further notice.
Or th"
'°1-111 attention is called to the fact that stock
Plic,L'adaral Reserve Bank should be issued to the apPar
basis of capital of 0_47,000, the aggregate
the
of outstanding common stock and face amount of
held by the Reconstruction Finance Cor°11
' In connection with the bank's capital debendebeti.'ald locelly, it will be recalled, of course, that
"Ilres not held by
the Reconstruction Finance Corpora"a not to be
taken into consideration in figuring




693
5/15/40
-8"the number of
shares of Federal' Reserve bank stock to
be
issued to a member bank.
ternIt is assumed
that your office will follow the metOf the
bank's reducing to within statutory limits the
excess balance
with a nonmember bank and to bringing the
:
avings account listed on page 16 of the
report into con'ormity with the
Board's regulations.
Letter to the board of directors of the "Elston Bank & Trust
ef3n113811Y", Cra
wfordsville, Indiana, stating that, subject to conditions
Of

-mtunersi,4

44.4 numbered 1 to 6 contained in the Board's Regulation H

tadthe
following special conditions, the Board approves the bank's
IIPPlication for
membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the
al)Dl'oPriate
amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago:
«17.
Such bank
shell make adequate provision for dePreciation in its banking house and furniture and
fixtures.
!!rior to admission to mambership, such bank, if it
lia8 not already done so, Shall charge off or otherwise
eliminate estimated losses of $9,814.40, as
sh°wn in the report
of examination of such bank as
Of APril 1, 1940,
made
by an examiner for the Federal
Reserve Bank of Chicago."
The letter also contained the following special comments:
toil :
0 It has been noted that
the bank has outstanding camN4;'131-tal stock of
$200,000, which is in excess of the
ti; at which the
stock is shown on the books of the bank.
as sn's connection,
the Board feels that the bank should,
as 14;Zni.,ea
Practicable, take such action within its power
at it; be necessary to
cause the common stock to be shown
etInsei.Z.T value. Such adjustments may be effected through
°t
-"'" of earnings of the bank, through reduction
4 x.13'4.'
oUtstanding common capital stock, if and when such
‘Isiot
:
ti°11 may be accomplished under the applicable pro, Of State
law, or through such other means as may
Olin the
power of the bank."




694
5/15/
_gApproved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Schaller, President of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve SysaPProves the application of the 'Elston Bank 8c Trust
-7,13snr, Crawfordsville, Indiana, for membership in the,
eueral. Reserve System, subject to the conditions preteribed in the enclosed letter which you are requested
T° forward to
the Board of Directors of the institution.
ill° copies of such letter are also enclosed, one of which
Your files and the other of which you are requested
!? forward
to the Director, Department of Financial Institutions for the State of Indiana for his information.
st "You are familiar, of course, with the fact that
th"k of the
Federal Reserve Bank should be issued to
aPPlicant on the basis of capital of . 20,000, the
.:gragate Par value
of outstanding common stock and face
the debentures held by the Reconstruction
„Tie
Corporation.
ceit is understood that in the State of Indiana
14t funds
deposited in the banking department of a
bettk,era Preferred claims in event of liquidation of the
auth,27°11 are authorized, in accordance with the general
you -1:1zation
previously ;fronted by the Board with which
xenthare familiar, to waive compliance with condition of
111111) numbered 6 until further notice.
has been noted that the bank has some problems
dire,,,"4-41 require the best efforts of the management and
arta-rrs and that the supervising examiner for the Fedttota eP°ait Insurance Corporation has serious reserveortic"to the capabilities of the principal executive
of the bank, stating in his letter to Mir. /bung
that
eellt1"48 office has felt for several years that the exilic° !
v management should be changed. It has been noted,
by
'hat the management situation has been complicated
:
tic
recent death of the vice president and trust ofttfrh
e Board understands that you have given full con:iderati
-011diti,°n to the question of management and to the asset
board :
11 of the bank and that you have confidence in the
e
the of°1 directors to effect the needed strengthening of
rectili,,ficial staff. The situation is one which apparently
-es Close supervision and it is requested that the

j

T




695
-10be kept advised as to developments, particularly
With respect
to the strengthening of the management.
"It is assumed
that your office will follow the matter of
designation by the bank of a trust committee; and
Zlso the matter
of the periodic reductions in the carry,
ag value of the stock
of the bank's affiliate, the
awfordsville Shale Brick, Inc., in accordance with
j1Un
derstanding with the State Department and the FedDeposit Insurance Corporation.
el„ "On Page 17 of the report of examination for member4P the
examiner states thet Director Buyck is president
btinUnicipal bond house in Chicago and that upon the
admission to membership such relationship will be
ActrarY
to the provisions of Section 32 of the Banking
10 °r 1933. It is assumed, of course, that you will fol.the
matter to a conclusion. Please advise the Board
1 the steps
which are taken in this connection.
.rui "A letter to
Ben Hur Life Association, CrewfordsPenve:2Iliana, relating to its status as a holding com-"lliate upon the admission of Elston Bark & Trust
m,7anY to
ted to membership, Is enclosed and is to be transthat organizetion. Two copies of the letter
the ,sio
enclosed, one of which is for your files and
Panyo, er is for transmittal to Elston Bank & Trust Com-

4

In connection with the above mattell) the following letter to the Ben Mir
Life Association, Crawfordsville, Indiana,
was also approved unanimously:
Of
:
t This refers to the Board's approval on this date
ford`'e. aPPlication of
14
Elston Bank & Trust Compeny, Cra13em.e171.11e, Indiana, for stock in the Federal Reserve
e°' Chicep.o,
the
'
subject to certain conditions, and to
filieirls of Your organization as a holding caml?any afMem, -11Pon Elston Bank & Trust Company's becoming a
--er bank.

I lilliti,
:
"10
11e,13°ard understands that your organization is
the 2'
-- life
insurance comnany; that it owns 1,225 of
Trtist'°°0 ou
tstanding share
'
s of stock of Elston Bank &
()Zell n
panY; that such stock was acquired in 1939 in
org
for class 'B' debentures of the bank which your
411-Zeti°31 Purchased in 194 with the view of assisting




96
5/15/40

-11"the bank
and protecting your organization's interests
R large
depositor in the bank; and that your organization
does not own or control 9ny stock of, or manage or
.ctc)ntls°1, any bank, banking association, savings bank or
1118t camPElny, other than Elston Bank & Trust Company.
70n this basis, upon Elston Bank & Trust
Company's
bee,
h -lung a member bank, your organization clearly will
i:rale a holding company affiliate of it within the mean0f the
following: provisions of section 2(c) of the
tInking Act of
1933:
'The term "holding company affiliate"
Shall include any corporation, business trust,
ass
ociation, or other similar organization-'(1) Which owns or controls, directly or
in
directly, either a majority of the shares of
capital stock of a member bank * * *?
Bost "However, in view of the facts above recited,
the
ea '
I d hes detennined that your organization is not engee,
directly or indirectly, as a business in holding
ass stock of, or managing or controlling, banks, banking
thaTstions, savings banks, or trust companies within
or .0
7:ealling of the following provisions of section 2(c)
"e Banking Act
of 1933:
'Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term
"
holding(company affiliate" shall not include
except for the purposes of section 23A of the
sderal Reserve Act, as amended) * * * any orwhich is determined by the Board of
v ernors of
the Federal Reserve System not to
ne engaged, directly or indirectly, as a busi-sss in holding; the stock of, or managing or
3litr°11ing, banks, banking associations, sav"gs banks, or
trust companies.'
tical
e result of such determination, your organizePeess"411 not be a holding company affiliate for any purr than those of
section 231\ of the Federal Rea
However, the Board reserves the right to make
thall'?er de
termination at any time on the basis of the
14 th:
"18tinF facts and, if there should be such a change
be A
facts as
to indicate that your organization might
b
to b
igaged, directly or indirectly, as a
4814e8S in
bilmv holding the stock of, or managing or controlv0zpa,
4 --s, banking
associations, savings banks, or trust
toarclas1;e8) this
matter should again be submitted to the

7

T




697
5/15/40
-12Letter to the board of directors of "The Hoxie State Bank",
11°Xie r
,fansas, stating that, sabject to conditions of membership numbered 1
to rx
- contained in the Board's Regulation H and the following

8Peoisi
Ship

condition,
the Board approves the bank's application for member-

11 the

stock in

Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate amount of

the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas
City:
tt
4,

Such bank shall
make adequate provision for dePreciation in its banking house and farniture and
f
ixtures."
Approved unanimously, together with
e letter to Mr. Hamilton, President of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City,
reading as follows:

tell "The
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Sys}ioxiaPProves the application of 'The Hoxie State Bank',
tem,e' Xansas, for membership in the Federal Reserve Syslett stIbiect to the
conditions prescribed in the enclosed
pireef which you
are reouested to forward to the Board of
are c;°r8 of the institution. Two copies of such letter
the cuso
enclosed, one of which is for your files and
BeakTer of which you are requested to forward to the
Illlationrmissioner for the State of Kansas for his inforMsyl
'
a view of the
disclosures in the report of the
Ineur-'
p- examination of the bank by the Federal Deposit
Ilese;:ilee C
orporation, it is assumed of course that the
thst-:! Bank will follow the
situation closely and see
di c 'ue Practices criticized by
the examiner have been
s(
eralTtinued
in accordance with assurance given the Fed'ePosit
Insurance Corporation and State Department.
Posit
:
It has been noted that the bank is receiving defrom various
individuals through persons operating
IterZled chane
counters at Park, Kansas, and Grinnell,
ceses% The facts presented are comparable to those of
tai;revi°usly considered in which the Board riled that
th1nt
t exchanc7es' did not constitute branches
- Ole
_
ng of the term 'branch' as it is used in




698
5/15/40
!Section 9 of
the Federal Reserve Act; and, in view of the
tact that one
of them has been in operation, apparently
without objection, since 1935, it is assumed that the
c,State
authorities do not consider the operations of the
flange counters in
this instance to be in contravention
the State statutes making it unlawful for a bank to
°IParate any
branch bank, office, agency, or place of busitrs. However, if there should be any change in the relanoriships between the bank and the change counters, the
i:estic)n as to whether branches are being operated would
4 °Ile for further consideration, and it is suggested that
:
he
matter be followed closely."
Letter to Mr. C. I. Canfield, Vice President, First Security
C°1111:41nY) Ogden, Utah,
prepared for the signature of Mr. Clayton, AssistEtri ,
-.4

To

the

wilairman, and reading as follows:

"This is in further reference to your letter of
411 1940, with regard to the amount of obligations
fle C
F
ommodity Credit Corporation, the Reconstruction
,21anceorition,
the United States Housing Authority,
ci:11 the Federal
Credit Banks which may be
Intermediate
d by a member
bank of the Federal Reserve System.
ese "As you know, under the Provisions of the Federal
Act, State member banks are subject to the same
sell,,ati°11s and conditions with respect to the purchasing,
end-'11g, u
nderwriting and holding of investment securities
seej
t"k as are applicable in case of national banks under
let 'on 5136 of
the United States Revised Statutes. The
!
"section provides that the limitations and restrictio
enacts therein
contained as to dealing in, underwriting
for rl
.rehasinL, investment securities by a national bank
thitt-"
.
,43 °Ima account shall not apply to oblirmtions of the
epecZu States and
certain Wier types of obligations
the ,
ricellY mentioned. We are advised by the office of
co.mm`4YmPtro1ler of the Currency that obligations of the
CorgditY Credit Corporation, the Reconstruction Finance
the i:ation, and the United States Housing Authority in
with
of investment securities which, in accordance
-w,
are unconditionally guaranteed as to principal
and
orrictiterest by the United States, are considered by the
e°rdi eX the Comptroller as 'exempted securities'. Ace
a national bank or a State member bank may
APril

of 4.7




699
5/15/40
-14-Purchase such obligations for its own account without reto the limitations and restrictions of section 5136,
United States Revised Statutes.
"Debentures of the Federal Intermediate Credit Banks
;re o
bligations issued under the authority of the Federal
:
1111 Loan Act, as amended, and therefore are also 'exempted
4lirities' by reason of the specific provisions of section
United States Revised Statutes.
I
siretrust
that this gives you the information which you
de
.ft

J

Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to X. L. Driscoll, Executive Vice
President of the First Security Bank of
Idaho, Boise, Idaho, which took the sane
position with respect to Commodity Credit
Corporation oblip:ations as that set forth
in the letter to Mr. Canfield.




Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Chairman.