View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

1007

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System was held
in Washington on Wednesday, May 13, 1936, at 11:00 a. m.
PRESENT:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. Broderick
Mr. McKee
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

Consideration was given to each of the matters hereinafter referred to and the action stated with respect thereto was taken by the
Board:
Telegram to Mr. Young, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
°f Boston,
stating that the Board approves the establishment without
change by the bank today of the rates of discount and purchase in its
existing schedule.
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated May 13, 1936, from Mr. Morrill recommending
that Mr. Robert N. Linke, an Inspector for the Board's new building
Who

was injured on April 29, but continued to work until 11:00 a. In.

°11 May 2, and who will not report for duty before May 14, 1936, be
granted leave of absence with pay for the time that he is necessarily
absent on
account of the accident.
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Thomas, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal
Reserve Bank of
Kansas City, reading as follows:
"Referring your May 9 letter Board approves temporary




1008
5/13/36

-2-

"appointment of D. W. Woolley, at present examiner in charge
Of your Examination Department, as Acting Assistant Federal
Reserve Agent at your bank. Before entering upon his duties Mr. Woolley should execute usual form of oath of office
and surety bond in the amount of $50,000, which, before being
forwarded to Board for approval, should be examined by your
counsel to determine whether its execution complies fully
With rules printed on reverse side of form of bond 182."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Sargent, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the
Federal Reserve Bank of
San Francisco, reading as follows:
"Your letter May eighth. Board approves designation
Of the four additional employees
of Los Angeles Branch
listed in your letter as assistant examiners to lend clerical
assistance to your regular examiners. It is understood that
none of these employees will be transferred permanently to
examining work without Board's approval."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Parker, First Vice President of the Federal ReServe Bank of Atlanta, reading
as follows:
"This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of May
with respect to the guard force at the Havana
of your bank.
6,
.
"It is noted that in view of the more settled conditions in Cuba the manager of the Havana Agency is
of the
?Pinion that the Agency can with safety refrain from employing an additional guard at this time to replace one of the
Permanent guards who recently died, that you are of the
opinion that the proposed arrangement will afford sufficient
protection, that the maintenance of the guard protection
in accordance with the recommendation
of the manager of the
Agency would meet all of the requirements of the insurance
Policies protecting the Agency's operations, that you are
advising Mr. Frazer that you will follow his recommendations in the premises, but that since the Agency is now
Operated for account of all of the Federal reserve banks,
You have thought that the matter should be brought to the
attention of the Board for its information.
"Assuming that the manager of the Havana Agency has

64eTy




1009
5/13/36

-3-

"made proper provision for relieving guards who are temporarily absent during luncheon and on account of illness, etc.,
the Board will interpose no objection to the proposed arrangement."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the board of directors of the "County Trust Company
of Maryland", Cambridge, Maryland, stating that, subject to the conditions of membership
numbered 1 to 6 contained in the Board's Regulation
HRH
/

and the following special conditions, the Board approved the bank's

application
for membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the
aPPropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond:
117
.

tt8.

119
.

Such bank shall make adequate provision for depreciation in its banking houses and furniture and fixtures.
As soon as practicable, such bank shall dispose of
any loans which may be secured in whole or in part
by its own stock, or obtain the substitution of other
adequate security for each such loan.
Such bank shall not purchase any of the assets of
the County Corporation of Maryland unless the purchase of such assets shall have received the prior
approval of the executive committee or the board of
directors of such bank, and such bank shall furnish
the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond at the time of
Purchase with an itemized list of any assets so purchased.

"10. Except to the extent usually necessary in the transaction of a commercial banking or trust business,
such bank shall not, directly or indirectly, through
any device whatever, invest in any mercantile, manufacturing, commercial, or other business, or engage
in the business of renting or dealing in real or
personal property, even though such bank may be authorized to exercise such powers under the provisions
of its charter or the laws of the State of Maryland.

"11, Within six months from date of admission to membership, such bank shall cause its affiliate, the County




1010
5/13/36

-4-

"Corporation of Maryland, to dispose of any shares
of stock of the bank held by such affiliate.
"12. Prior to admission to membership, such bank, if it
has not already done so, shall charge off or otherwise eliminate estimated losses of 459,987.84 in
loans and discounts, and 0.76.12 in miscellaneous
assets, all as shown in the report of examination of
such bank as of February 3, 1936, made by an examiner
for the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, and likewise, prior to admission to membership, such bank
shall eliminate or reduce to the nominal amount of
0-00 the carrying value of its investment in the
stock of its affiliate, the County Corporation of
Maryland."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Delano, Federal Reserve
Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
approves the application of the 'County Trust Company of
Maryland', Cambridge, Maryland, for membership in the Federal
Reserve System, subject to the conditions prescribed in
the inclosed letter which you are requested to forward to
the board of directors of the institution. Two copies of
such letter are also inclosed, one of which is for your
files and the other of which you are requested to forward
to the Bank Commissioner
of the State of Maryland for his
information.
.
"The report of examination as of February 3, 1936, indicates that the Board of Directors or the Executive Commitee should exercise closer supervision over credits, and it
is requested that you point out to the management of the
bank the necessity of so doing in order that the directors
may properly discharge their responsibilities.
. "It will be noted that instead of requiring as a condition of membership the elimination of net depreciation
8.mounting to C)86,901.31 in the securities account as shown
in.the report of examination as of February 3, 1936, the
elimination of the 250,000 carrying value of the County
Corporation of Maryland is required. This is in accordance with the understanding with Mr. Fry, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent, and it is understood that President
Miles of the applicant bank has stated that such a condition will be acceptable. In view of the increased require-




1011
5/13/56

-5-

'ments for the elimination of assets, the condition recommended by the Reserve Bank that the reserve for contingencies be increased to cover the amount of loans classified
in the report of examination as doubtful has not been prescribed.
"It is understood that the bank is considering the re.
tirement within a short time of the 500,000 capital debentures sold to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Under
the provisions of the Board's letter, X-9048, you are authorized to approve such reduction if, in your opinion, such reduction is warranted and the application for membership has
been approved with the understanding that the proposed retirement of $500,000 capital debentures may be accomplished
within a short time.
"It has been noted that the charter and by-laws of the
bank provide that it shall have not less than 11 nor more
than 60 directors. As you know, under the provisions of
section 31 of the Banking Act of 1936, as amended, the directorate of a State member bank shall consist of not less
than 5 nor more than 25 members. While it appears that,
at the present time, the County Trust Company of Maryland
114?.s 20 directors, it is suggested that you call its attention to the provisions of section 31 in order to avoid the
possibility of any violation thereof in the future.
"The Board understands that the bank maintains an office in the City of Baltimore to facilitate the administration of its general executive business, that such office
does not accept deposits or issue or pay checks, and that,
When negotiations for loans are entered into at such office,
the loans are closed through the head office at Cambridge
or at one of
the bank's branches. On this basis, therefore,
the Board is of the opinion that the Baltimore Office does
not constitute a branch within the meaning of section 9 of
the Federal Reserve Act. However, if there should be any
substantial change in the functions exercised at the Baltimore office, the question whether such an office is a
branch would be one for determination on the basis of the
facts then existing, and the Board will expect that you
will advise it of any information which in the future may
come to your attention indicating that there has been such
a change as to show that that office is a branch within
the meaning
of the Federal law."
Letter to Mr. Hill, Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve
Bank of Philadelphia, reading as follows:




1012
5/13/36

-6--

"Reference is made to your letter of May 8, 1936, transmitting with a favorable recommendation the request of the
'West Branch Bank and Trust Company', Williamsport, Pennsylvania, for permission, in accordance with the provisions of
section 24A of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, to increase the bank's investment in bank premises to an amount
in excess of the bank's capital stock. According to the
information submitted, the bank's total investment in banking premises amounts to $2000000, which would be increased
to approximately .V232,000 through the proposed construction
of a new vault. It has been noted that as of January 25,
1936, the bank had capital stock of $225,000, surplus of
$300,000 and undivided profits and reserves amounting to
4138,00o.
"In view of all the circumstances, including your recommendation, the Board, in accordance with the provisions of
condition of membership numbered 8 and section 24A of the
Federal Reserve Act, approves the request of the West Branch
Bank and Trust Company for permission to increase its investment in bank premises in the amount stated. Please advise
the bank accordingly."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. M. A. Arnold, President, Seattle-First National
Bank, Seattle, Washington, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of April 25, 1936,
addressed to Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel of the Board, containing inquiries with respect to the interpretation of
Regulation U. The questions asked in your letter will be
discussed in the order you have asked them:
"1. The 'entire indebtedness' of any borrower referred to in the second paragraph of section 1 is limited
by the
phrase 'for the purpose of purchasing or carrying
-§1.2.21L§_x_tgistered on a national securities exchanap: and is
not intended to require that indebtedness for any other
purpose be considered as within the 'single loan' referred
to.
"2. In order to determine the amount of the 'entire
indebtedness' of the borrower within the meaning of the
second paragraph of section 1, after a loan secured by stocks
has been made on or after May 1st for the purpose specified
in the first paragraph there must be added to such loan the
amount of all other loans to the borrower for the same purpose,




1013
5/13/36
"whether unsecured or secured by stock or other collateral,
..e2i.g_e_RL loans excepted by section 2.
"3. Even if the maximum loan value of collateral for
any loan or loans previously made by a bank for the purpose
of purchasing or carrying registered stock becomes, through
a.decline in market price or otherwise, less than the combined amount of such loans, as in the cases referred to by
YOU, a new loan for such purpose may be made if there is provided additional collateral having maximum loan value equal
to the amount of the new loan. However, after making the
new loan no withdrawal or substitution of collateral securing the loans or any of them is permitted that would increase
the difference between the aggregate of all such loans (ex.g.tal, those excepted by section 2) and the aggregate loan
value of the collateral securing them.
"4. A loan by a bank to a finance corporation which
is not secured directly or indirectly by any stock is not
subject to the regulation, whether or not the finance corporation's business includes making loans to others on stocks.
"5. Any loan to a finance corporation, or to any other
person, no matter how it is secured, comes within the provisions of section 2(e) if the purpose of the loan is to purchase a stock from or through a person who is not a member
of a national securities exchange and is not a broker or
dealer who transacts a business in securities through the
medium of any such member, or is to carry a stock so purchased.
"We are pleased to answer your inquiries and to give
You assistance in interpreting Regulation U. However, for
reasons of expediency the Board has requested that inquiries
relating to it be addressed to the Federal Reserve bank of
the District in which the inquiry arises. Accordingly, it
ls suggested that any further inquiries be first addressed
to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco which can in
most cases reply promptly."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. W. H. Berry, Assistant Vice President, Seattle
Fir

National Bank, Seattle, Washington, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of April 8, 1936, addressed
to Mr. Walter Wyatt, General Counsel of the Board of Cover!ors of the Federal Reserve System, in regard to a possible
inconsistency that you believe may exist between the second




1014
5/3436

-8--

"paragraph of section 1 of Regulation U and the last clause
of the third paragraph of that section. The discussion below will show, it is believed, that the provisions in question are in fact consistent.
"The last clause of section 1 is to be regarded as making it clear that the first two paragraphs of that section
do not prevent a bank, which has made a loan subject to the
Regulation, from making another such loan regardless of the
status of the collateral securing the first loan, if the
borrower provides additionnl collateral having a maximum
loan value at least equal to the amount of the additional
loan. Even if the first loan is unsecured, the second loan
may be made if this amount of collateral is provided. Since
a competing bank with no previous loans to the borrower would
be permitted to make a loan on the basis of this amount of
collateral, it seemed desirable to provide clearly that the
first bank could do the same regardless of the status of
prior loans.
.
"The second paragraph of section 1, considered with the
first paragraph of that section, permits a bank, if the maxin.ium loan value of the collateral securing all the loans subject to Regulation U exceeds the total amount of such loans,
to make an additional regulated loan equal to the amount of
the excess. This is permissible regardless of the cause of
the excess, whether an increase in the market value of the
collateral, a decrease in the amount of the loan, or some
Other cause.
"The second paragraph of section I also means that, after
loans subject to the Regulation have been made, the bank must
treat the total amount of such loans and the maximum loan
Value of all the collateral securing them, respectively, as
the amount of the loan' and 'the maximum loan value' referred
to in the
first sentence of the third paragraph reading as
follows:
'After any such loan has been made, a bank shall
not at any time permit withdrawals or substitutions
of collateral that would cause the maximum loan value
of the collateral at such time to be less than the
amount of the loan.'
"If you should have any further questions regarding this
matter or any similar matter, it is believed that you may find
it more convenient to communicate with the Federal Reserve
Bank of San Francisco, which will be glad to answer your in-




Approved unanimously, together with a
similar letter to Mr. Coleman, Vice President

1015
5/13/36

-9and Cashier of the Federal Reserve Bank
of Dallas.
Letter to Mr. Attebery, First Vice President of the Federal Re-

serve Bank of St. Louis, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of April 29, 19362 which
sets forth the acts performed by the Louisville Branch of
the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in connection with
the redemption of bonds of the Louisville Joint Stock Land
Bank and the Union Joint Stock Land Bank of Louisville by
the Citizens Union National Bank, Louisville, Kentucky.
"It appears from your letter that the Louisville Branch
of your bank receives funds which are held subject to the
order of the Governor of the Farm Credit Administration to
Pay for the total amount of the called issues of bonds of
the joint stock land banks; that the Branch makes entry on
its general ledger crediting 'Fiscal Agency Account of the
Governor of the Farm Credit Administration' and notifies
the treasurers of the joint stock land banks and the Governor of the Farm Credit Administration of the receipt of
such funds, that the Branch receives bonds from the Citizens Union National Bank giving its receipt therefor and
thereafter cancels such bonds; that the Branch credits
Citizens Union National Bank with the face amount of the bonds
deposited and debits the account 'Fiscal Agency Account of
the Governor of the Farm Credit Administration', that the
Branch notifies the Registrar at the Louisville Federal Land
Bank of the receipt of the bonds and notifies the Farm
Credit Administration and the treasurers of the two joint
stock land banks, giving them lists of the securities redeemed;
and that the Branch delivers the canceled securities to the
Registrar at the Louisville Federal Land Bank and takes his
receipt.
"As stated in the Board's letter of April 17, 1936, to
President Martin, in view of the provisions of the first
Paragraph of section 15 of the Federal Reserve Act, the Board
has been customarily guided by the views of the Secretary
O
the Treasury as to what constitutes a fiscal agency function and has taken the position that, in the absence of a
sPecific authorization such as that appearing in the third
Paragraph of section 15 of the Federal Reserve Act relating
to Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Reserve banks
should perform fiscal agency functions only after receiving
a request to do so from the Secretary of the Treasury.
"Although it appears that the Farm Credit Administration




1016
5/13/36

-10--

"has requested the Louisville Branch of your bank to perform the acts described in your letter in connection with
the redemption of joint stock land bank bonds, the Board
is
of the opinion that these acts constitute functions which
Should be performed only after receiving a request from
the Secretary of the Treasury. Accordingly, if the Farm
Credit Administration desires your bank to continue to perform these functions and your bank wishes to continue to
do so, it is suggested that you advise the Farm
Credit Administration of the opinion of the Board expressed above,
with the suggestion that it take the matter up with the
Secretary of the Treasury with a view to having the Secretary request your bank to perform the functions in question."
Approved unanimously, with the
understanding that a copy of the letter would be sent to the presidents of
all Federal reserve banks.
Letter to The Secretary of the Treasury of the United States,
reading as
follows:
"In reviewing the report of examination of the Dallas
Bank and Trust Company, Dallas, Texas, made as of February
8, 1936, it appears that possible violations of certain
Executive Orders of the President and the order of the Secretary of the Treasury relating to the delivery
of gold coin
and gold certificates, dated January 15, 1934, may have been
committed. In this connection, the following is quoted
from the report of examination referred to above:
'GOLD COIN AND CERTIFICATES IN BANK'S CASH
A verification of the bank's cash when the examination was commenced disclosed that United States gold
coin totaling 04 00 was being carried in counter
cash by one of the paying and receiving tellers and
one of the savings tellers had United States gold
certificates totaling $450 00 in his cash. Officers
of the bank were apprised of the fact and a proper
disposition of the gold coin and gold certificates
was promised. Such disposition had not been made
when the examination was closed at 6:30 P M on
February 17, 1956. 1
"With further reference to this matter, the Federal Re-




1017
5/13/36

-11-

"serve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas in a letter dated April 30, 1936, advised the Board as follows:
1(1) Gold Coin and Certificates found in Teller's Cash. The gold coin amounting to $34.00 found
in the bank's cash was deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas as follows: $15.00 deposited
on February 14, 1936, and $19.00 deposited on April
1, 1936. The gold certificates amounting to C450.00
were surrendered by the bank to W. A. Philpott, Jr.,
of Dallas subsequent to the examination, he being the
person who had deposited the certificates with the
bank. The bank's officers explained that they did
not know that this gold was in the bank's cash until so informed by the examiners, as the tellers who
held same had not apprised the officers of their possession of the money. It was also explained that the
surrender of the $450.00 gold certificates to Mr.
Philpott was thought to be justified on the grounds
that :dr. Philpott is a licensed collector and had
temporarily left the certificates with the bank's
tellers under an agreement to return them to him
Upon request, the certificates being a part of his
large collection of rare money.'
"This matter is being reported to you for such action
as You may consider advisable."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Wm. H. McReynolds, Administrative Assistant to
the Secretary of
the Treasury, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of May 7 with respect to
the possible discontinuance of the practice of insuring
r?gistered mail shipments of coin, currency, bullion, securities, etc. made by or for the account of the Treasury and
Other Governmental agencies. In accordance with the last
Paragraph of your letter, Mr. Smead, Chief of the Division
Of Bank Operations, attended the conference held in the
Tx:easury building on Monday afternoon and gave the representatives of the respective agencies present information with
respect to registered mail shipments made by the Federal
Reserve banks for the account of the Treasury and other Governmental agencies. It is understood that Mr. Smead pointed
Out that should the practice of insuring such shipments be
discontinued any shipments made by the Federal Reserve banks




1018
5/4/36

-12-

"as fiscal agents for the Treasury and other Governmental
agencies would, of course, be at the risk of the Treasury
or agencies for which the shipments were made.
"Practically all the insurance on shipments made by
the Federal Reserve banks for the account of the Treasury
or other Governmental agencies is paid for by the Treasury
and such agencies and consequently information regarding
such costs will, it is assumed, be furnished by the agencies
for which the shipments are made."
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

9
LOAITA
‘
0
,
1

APProved:




Chairman.

*

"'MA-I)I"'
Secretary.