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702
A meeting of the
Federal Reserve Board was held in Washington on
Thursday, Larch 8,
1934, at 3:00 P. m.
PR2SENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Black, Governor
Hamlin
Miller
James
Thomas
Szymczak
O'Connor

Morrill, Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Martin, Assistant to the Governor
Paulger, Chief of the Division
of Examinations
Mr. Smead, Chief of the Division of
Bank Operations
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
Er. Vest, Assistant Counsel
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

The minutes of the meetings of the Federal Reserve Board held
on
February 23, 24 and
26, and March 2, 1934, were approved.
The minutes of the meetings of the Executive Committee of the Fed"41 Reserve Board held
on February 21 and 28, and March 1, 1934, were apProved and the
actions recorded therein were ratified,unanimously.
The Secretary stated for the record that Mr. James had approved
the minutes
of the meeting of the Federal Reserve Board held .on January 22,
1934.
, The Board then considered
and acted upon the following matters:
Telegrams dated March 7, 1934, from Yr. Paddock, Deputy Governor
(3f the

Federal Reserve Bank of Boston,

Austin, Chairman of the Federal

Reserve Bend
of Philadelphia, and Er. Wood, Chairman of the Federal Reserve
B44k of St. Louis,
and March 8, 1934, from Mr. Hoxton, Chairman of the
Ileaeral Reserve Bank
of Richmond, and Mr. McClure, Chairman of the Federal
Reserve Bank
of Kansas City, all advising that, at meetings of the boards




703
3/8/34

-2-

of directors
on the dates stated, no changes were made in the banks'
existing schedules of
rates of discount and purchase.
Without objection, noted with approval.
Memorandum dated Larch 2, 1934, from Mr. Paulger, Chief of the
Division of Examinations,
recommending that he be authorized to negotiate
with ntr.
Laurence H. Tones for his employment by the Board as a Federal
reserve examiner, with
salary at a rate not to exceed ',4,800 per annum,
effective as
of the date upon which he enters upon the performance of his
duties.

The recommendation was approved by five members of the Board on

March 7, 1934,
Approved.
In connection with the above there was presented a second memo1'19441411 dated March 8, 1934, from Mr. Paulger stating that Mr. Tones had

eelleed to accept
appointment by the Board, with salary at the rate of
4,800 per
annum.
Mr. Tones was appointed an examiner for all
Purposes of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended,
and of all other acts of Congress pertaining to
examinations made by, for, or under the direction
of the Federal Reserve Board, and was designated
a Federal reserve examiner, with salary at the
rate of $4,800 per annum, all effective as of the
date upon which he enters upon the performance of
his duties.
Memorandum dated March 3, 1934, from Mr. Goldenweiser, Director
Of the Division of Research and Statistics, recommending that Miss Helen
R. DYert an employee in the division, be granted an additional thirty days
lee.
"of absence with pay on account of illness, beginning March 7, 1934.
The „''';ommendation was approved by six members of the Board on March 7, 1934.




Approved.

•
3/8/34
Letter dated March 6, 1934, approved by five members of the
Board, to LT. Sailer,
Deputy Governor of the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, readins as
follows:
"Further reference is made to your letter of February 23, 1934,
with rerlard to the leave
of absence with pay granted to Mr. R. B.
iltse, Assistant 1Janaj;er of your Buffalo Branch, and to the Board's
reply of February 23.
"It is understood from our telephone conversation of March 3
that because of the long and satisfactory service of Er. Wiltse as
a member of the staff of the Federal Reserve Board and as an officer
Of the Buffalo
Branch and the purose for which the leave of absence
is desired, your
directors had intended that it should not be reCarded as Mr. Wiltse's regular annual vacation, which will be taken
later in the year, but in addition thereto, and that it was for this
reason that the mAtter was submitted to the Board in accordance with
its letter of June 14, 1928 (X-6069).
"In view of these circumstances, the Federal Reserve Board approves the salary Payment involved in the leave of absence of approxi1°atelY one month beginning Larch 1, 1934, granted by your directors
to Lr.
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 19, approved by five members of the Board,
.
to lir
. • zt.ustin,
Chairman of the Federal deserve Bank of 1- hiladelphia, readas follows:
."Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of February 27 transmattinc to the Federal Reserve Board a copy of the report of the
ocial committee of the board of directors of the Federal Reserve
'
tank of Philadelphia appointed to make a study of its executive
Dersonel,
together with memoranda used by the committee in preparine, the re-Dort.
"In the Board's letLer to you of January 23, 1934, reference
was made to a let,er to Governor Norris on December 13 in which the
tatement was made that there was a feeling on the part of the memuers of the Board that in making recommendations for additions to the
st?.ff of senior officers consideration Should be given to the desirabilitY of obtaining the services of an official who has had broad
Practical experience in commercial banking. The Board has noted
the report
to the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of
P
:
clladelphia signed by Mr. Wayne but as it is not entirdy clear
irom that report what the views of the committee were on the point
referred to in the letter to Governor Norris of December 13 and your
letter does not indicate the extent of the discussion by the board of

f




3/8/34

-4-

"directors of the report of its special committee or what consideration the board gave to
this auestion it Will be appreciated if you
Will advise the Board fully and transmit with your letter a copy of
the minutes of the
Board bearing on this question."
Approved.
Telegram dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the
Board, to Mr.
LicClure, Federal Ieserve 1, ent at the Federal Reserve Bank
of icansas City,
reading as follows:
"Your letters February 28 and telegram March 3. Board approves
ternporary appointment of Fred E. Allen and C. L. Bollinf:er as examiners in ,Federal Reserve Agent's department your bank at salary rate
Of 2,700 each
per annum, effective upon assuming duties, with understanding Mr. Bollinger will continue systematic reduction indebtedness to Springfield banks. Please advise effective dates."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1034, approved by five members of the Board,
to

Case, Federal lieserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York,

l'ead inc6 as follows:
."Reference is made to Mr. Downs' letter of February 3, 1934,
all1 3 attention to the adjustments made in the capital accounts
c11
Of The
Marine Trust Company of Buffalo, Buffalo, !Tow York. From the
,information available to the Board, it would appear that the bank
adeauately provided for the depreciation in securities as shown
in the analysis of the report of examination of the bank made as at
the close of
business July 21, 1933.
"The analysis shows estimated losses of 17,395,000 in loans
and discounts
and 1.38,000 in miscellaneous assets, whereas the letstates that only .-7 8,400,000 of the losses in loans and mort6ages
IlTre been charged off. The Board feels tlIat a bank's published
s'etement should reflect as nearly as possible the true condition
of its assets and it will be appreciated if you will advise the
B°ard as to what steps have been taken to effect the charge-off or
eixmination of the remainin7 assets classified as losses.
"It will be appreciated if you will advise also as to the progress the bank is making in the liquidation of loans secured by stock
of the Marine Midland Corporation."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by live members of the Board,




7CP
3/8/34

-5-

to /4r.
Williams, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of
Cleveland, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of September 23, 1933,
recommending approval of the proposed plan of the 'Peoples-Pittsburgh Trust Company', Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, for the dissolution
of its wholly
owned subsidiary, Century Securities Corporation of
Delaware, which plan contemplates, among other things, the placing
Of 11,446 shares
of the bank's own stock now held by that corporation with three trustees to be sold for the benefit of the bank
as and when a market
can be found.
"It is noted that the bank has held the 11,446 shares of its
own stock through this subsidiary for more than six months, which
constitutes a violation of the spirit and purpose of section 9 of
the Federal Reserve Act, and under the proposed plan the bank will
continue to own such stock through a trusteeship. The Board, of
course, cannot approve the holding by a bank of its own stock but
in view of your statement that the adoption of the plan for the
dissolution of this subsidiary will result in substantial progress
being made toward the adjustment of desired corrections in the condition of the bank, and that substantial compliance with requirements made by the Board in the recent past will be obtained, the
Board will interpose no objection to the transaction providing the
stock of the subject bank to be placed with the proposed trustees
is disposed of within six months.
"The analysis of the report of examination of the bank as of
April 29, 1933, indicates that 4,407 shares of the bank's own stock
were held as collateral to loans and, if you have not already done
SO, it is requested that you ask the bank to eliminate such loans
from its assets or obtain other security therefor as soon as possible.
"You are requested to have the subject bank report to you every
sixty days as to the progress made in disposing of the stock to be
held by the trustees for the benefit of the bank and in eliminating
the loans secured by the bank's own stock. It will be appreciated
if You will keep the Board advised as to the progress made by the
bank in this connection.
"The information submitted with the analysis of the report of
examination
as of April 29, 1933, discloses that the bank has not
charged off all of the losses required by the State banking authorities) and it is evident that further corrections in the condition
of the bank should be made. In view of your recommendation that
no further action be taken at this time, the Board will defer this
Matter uutil after another examination has been made of the bank.
It IS assumed
that your examiners will participate in such examination, and the Board will be pleased to receive an analysis of such
examination, together with your recormendations in the premises."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,




707
3/8/34

-6-

to Mr.
Peyton, _Federal Reserve Agent at the l'ederal iIeserve Bank of Minneapolis, reading as
follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of Mr. Swanson's letter of February 21,
1934, supplamenting his letter of February 5, 1934, reporting on the
reserve deficiency record of The First National Bank of Rib Lake, Rib
Lake, Wisconsin, since October, 1932, and stating that the bank has
been deficient in its required reserves for ten consecutive periods
from September, 1933, through Tanuary, 1934. It is noted that a letter has been sent
to each of the directors of the bank calling attention to the reserve requirements and the penalties for continued reserve deficiencies. In view of this, the Board will take no action
in the matter at this time, other than to forward copies of Mr. Swanson's letter to
the Comptroller of the Currency for his information.
It is understood
from Mr. Swanson's letter that if this deficiency
continues through the month of Febrtary, 1934, the bank will be reported to the Board
as one which may rewire corrective action."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by four members of the Board,
to 1:fi,.

Walsh, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas,

reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of Tanuary 16, 1934, regarding
the transaction
whereby on December 18, 1933, the Central State Bank
Of McKinney, Texas, a member bank, assumed the deposit liabilities of
the Security State Bank, Blue Ridge, Texas, a nonmember bank.
"The Board has noted the information submitted with your letter
from which it
appears that the deposit liabilities assumed by the
Central State Bank were offset by cash deposited with the Central
State Bank by the Security State Bank, and that the transaction has
resulted in no material change in the general character of the assets
!
(fs or broadening in the scope of the functions exercised by, the member institution within the meaning of the general condition under which
It was admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System. The
Board, therefore, will interpose no objection to the transaction,
Provided that no branches were acquired by the Central State Bank
in the transaction and that your Counsel is satisfied as to the legal
aspects of the matter.
"Please advise the Board definitely in these respects."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
to 14r. Newton, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of San




708
3/8/34
Francisco, reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of Mr. Sargent's letter of February
15, 1934, inclosing
analysis of report of a credit investigation
of the Bank of
Orofino, Orofino, Idaho, conducted by one of your
examiners as of the close of business October 23, 1933. In this
letter the Board's opinion is asked as to whether or not the holding by the bank of certain shares of stock constitutes a violation
of the
conditions of membership.
"The conditions of membership under which the bank was admitted
to the system
contain no reference to the purchase or holding of
stocks, and it would not appear that the purchase of the stock in
question would cause such a change in the general character of the
bank's assets as would tend to affect materially the standard maintained and reauired as a condition of membership, thereby constituting a violation of condition of membership numbered two. As you
know, however, the Board feels that stocks are not suitable for the
investment of funds of coatiercial banking institutions, and the regular conditions of membership now prescribed prohibit the purchase of
stocks by member banks except with the permission of the Federal Reserve Board.
"In this connection, it appears from a response to an inquiry
from your office that
the Idaho Banking Department insists that
State banks should not make this type of investment. The Board expects State member banks to 0o-induct their operations in accordance
With the laws of the States in which they are operating and the
regulations and requirement of the appropriate state authorities.
s
It is
suggested that you advise the bank accordingly and request
the bank to
dispose of the stock.
"Please advise the Board as to the developments in the matter."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
to
H.

R. Stone, President of The First National Bank of Belfast,

L:aine
reading as follows:
"This refers to your undated letter requesting advice as to
Whether The First National Bank of Belfast, under the permission
anted to it by the Federal Reserve Board in its letter of November
r: 1933, authorizing the bank to act as trustee and in certain other
1.41ciarY capacities 'only in the specific trusts in which the City
aul°nal Bank, Belfast, Maine, had been appointed and was acting on
the date The
First National Bank of Belfast was authorized to coramence
business by the Comptroller of the Currency', may act in two trusteeships as to which the City National Bank haa been appointed by the
court but as to which it was not acting on the date The First National

r




709
3/8/34

-8--

"Bank of Belfast was
authorized to commence business.
"While it is apparent from the information you have submitted
that the City
National Bank had been appointed to the trusteeships
referred to above prior to the time The First National Bank of
Belfast was authorized to commence business, it does not appear
from such information that
the City National Bank had at that time
qualified to act under such appointments or was acting in aay way
in the administration of such trusts. In the circumstances, The
First National Bank of Belfast is not authorized under the permission granted by the
Board on November 9, 1933, to act in those
trusteeships.
I regret that the pressure of other patters of urgent
importance arising under the Banking Act of 1933 has prevented an
earlier reply to your letter."
Approved.
Letter dated Larch 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
to "The
Merchants National Bank of Terre Haute", Terre Haute, Indiana,
reaAi
'"ag as follows:
"Reference is made to your application for permission to exercise fiduciary powers under the provisions of Section 11(k) of the
Federal Reserve Act.
"The Federal Reserve Board has considered this application and
authorizes your bank to act, when not in contravention of State or
local law, as trustee, executor, administrator, registrar of stocks
and bonds, guardian
of estates, assignee, receiver, committee of
estates of lunatics, or in any other fiduciary capacity in which
'State banks, trust companies or other corporations which cane into
competition with national banks are permitted to act under the laws
of the State of
Indiana, only in the specific trusts in which the
Terre Haute Trust Company, Terre Haute, Indiana, had been appointed
and was acting
on the date The Merchants National Bank of Terre Haute
was authorized
by the Comptroller of the Currency to commence business, the exercise of all such rights to be subject to the provisions
the Federal Reserve Act and the regulations of the Federal Reserve
Board.
f
Action has been deferred upon your application for full
„.,.11.1ciarY powers until an examination of your institution has been
'ucloe and a report thereof is available.
"It is understood that you intend to take over only such trusts
from the
Terre Haute Trust Company as are desirable. In pursuance of
this policy, the Board feels that you should carefully scrutinize the
c
ondition of any of the trusts now held by the Terre Haute Trust CamPanY which may be tendered you, and that you should not accept any of
811oh trusts which through their assumption may be detrimental to your
ins
titution."




Approved.

3/8/34

-9Letter to

Lir.

Austin, 7edera1 Heserve ..zent at the Federal Re-

serve Bank of
Philadelphia, reading as follows:
."Receipt is ack,lowledged of your letter of February 21, 1934,
,libmittinp; for
the consideration of the Board the plan of the
1-.Tinceton ilaTik and Trust Company, Princeton, New Jersey to adjust
its capital
structure by a reduction in common capital and the sale
of preferred
stock to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.
"It is understood that the Princeton Bank and Trust Company
c,.s scheduled for
an examination in the near future and that action
y the Reconstruction
Finance Corporation on the purchase of preferred stock in this institution will be deferred until such examination has been completed.
"The Board, therefore, will defer consideration of the proposed
capital reduction until such time as a current report of examination
is
available, at which time it will be appreciated if, in submitting
the usual
analysis thereof to the Board, you will again brinz, the
matter of the proposed capital reduction to its attention."
Approved.
Letter dated March 6, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
tofr,Williams, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of
leveland, reading as
follows:
"Reference is made to Assistant Federal Reserve Agent Fletcher's
letter of
February 3, 1934, recouriending favorably the plan of re°Fanization of The Citizens Banking and Savings Company, Conneaut,
,u_1110, to resume operations as a member bank in the Federal Reserve
stem. In
connection with such plan it is noted that the bank has
reduced its
common capital stock from $125,000 to 062,500, and increased its
coiaLlon capital stock to $100,000, proposing to sell local,500 par value new common stock at a premium of $7,500, the
am
,t°111°A of the premium to be credited to surplus, and to sell at par
the 1- econ3truction Finance Corporation .50,000 par value capital
ebentures. The plan also provides for the use of the released
capital funds, together with approximately a62,000 representing
_LI? amount of waived deposits, in eliminating substandard assets
17" u securities depreciation of approximately $218,400, and augment-L-11g the surplus and undivided profits in the amount of approximately
6,100.
"In connec-A.on with the proposed plan it appears that the bank
has
f.0 reduced its capital below the amount required for the organiza;,1 n of a national bank, contrary to the provisions of the Federal
;;eeerve Act. However, in view of the fact that the bank is in the
l(is of a conservator and it is contemplated that its paid up capial
,
tal will
be increased to the reauired amount before the conservator-




3/8/34

-10-

"ship is terminated,
the board, in accordance vdth your recormendation will raise no
objection to the proposed reorganization and to
the reduction of
he bank's canital stock provided that before the
conservatorship
is terminated there is actually paid in to the bank
an.amount of new camital sufficient to increase the paid 111) unimpired capital stock of the institution to at least .100,000, and
With the further
understanding that the reorganization be effected
in accordace with the
plan approved by the Superintendent of :- =3anks,
bY your office, and by
your counsel."
Approved.
Letter to :Va.. O'Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, readinrz, as
follows:
accordance with your recommendation, the Federal Reserve
Board"In
app..oves a reduction in the common capital stock of 'The
ll(
TI National Bank of Seymour', Seymour, Texas, from 50,000 to
Pursuant to a plan which nrovides that the bank's capital
shall be increased by .“25,000 of preferred stock to be sold to the
Re
construction Jiwmce Corporation and that the released capital,
tecether
with y17,500 from undivided profits, shall be used to
!liminate approximately 35,000 of undesirable assets and to estab,
ish a surplus account of :7500 all as set forth in your letter of
February 27, 1934.'1

lE

Approved.
Letter dated T:arch 7, 1934, approved by five members of the hoard,
to
Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of February 28, 1934,
egard to the proposed reduction and increase in capital of the
t kational Trust and savings Bank of San Diego, aii Dieo, Caliirfnia, which was approved by the hoard December 9, 1933 in accordance
with Your recommendation and subject to certain conditions as set
2rth in your letter of November 27, 1933, condition numbered two
'
eadin,: as follows:
'That the shareholders or others will make a voluntary con- ribution of .-?500,000 in addition to the write-down of
i 500,000 in common capital, and that no part of it shall
come from the sale or liquidation of unacceptable assets.'
"On December 30, 1933 and in accordance with recommendation
c
4tained in your letter of Lecamber 27, 1033 the board consented
the amen.dment of the foregoin,; condition to read as follows:
-hat the shareholders and/or others will purchase for cash
assets aggregating .:300,000, such assets to be selected by a
national bank examiner and an examiner of the Reconstruction
Finance Corporation, and that earnings from September to

y

J




712
3/8/34

-11-

"'December 31, 1933 in amount of ,-;200,000 will be used to
charge off a like amount of undesirable assets, but to remain
the property of the
bank.'
"In accordance with your recommendation the Board now approves
a further
amendment of condition numbered two to read as follows:
'Certificates by the President or a Vice rresident and Cashier
of the bank under
oath and in form satisfactory to Agency
Counsel stating that common stockholders of the bank have
purchased for cash 300,000 face value of loss assets selected
by Agency Manager and have purchased additional items of
200,000 face value classified as doubtful or loss, likewise
selected by him. Said certificate shall also state that the
payment to the bank for said last mentioned assets has been
made in cash or by good paper, approved by Agency Manager less
credits as follows: (1) Net earnings, of the bank from
September 27, 1933 to December 31, 1933, and/or (2) collections
from items classified either as doubtful or loss, and/or (3)
doubtful or loss items secured satisfactorily to Agency Manager
and so identified by him.'
"It is understood from informAl discussions with your office
that the last sentence of the =ended condition quoted above is
intended to mean that the assets classified as doubtful and loss
aggregating
c,200,000, which are to be purchased by the common stockholders of the bank, will be reduced by the amounts of the credits
described
in clauses 1, 2 and 3 of that sentence."
Approved.
Telegrans dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the
Board, to mx.

Newton, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank

Of San Francisco,
stating that the Board has considered the applications
Of the "Old National Corporation" and the "Investment and Securities
both of Spokane, Washington, for voting permits under the authority Of section 5144 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, as
arllended

entitling such organizations to vote the stock which they own

o
c°11tr°1 in "The First National Trust and Savings Bank of Spokane",
Spokane, W
ashington, and has authorized the issuance of a limited permit
to
each of
the applicants for the following purpose:
"To act upon a proposal to change the name of such bank to
"
1'st National Bank in Spokane, provided that such change of
name shall be approved by the Comptroller of the Currency."




713
3/8/34

-12-

The telegrams
also authorized the agent to have prepared by counsel for
the Federal
reserve bnnk, and to issue to the Old National Corporation
and the
Investment and Securities Co., limited voting permits in accordance with the
telegrams.
Approved.
Letter to Er. F. V. Grayson, Auditor of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of

Cleveland, reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of January 31, 1934,
containing suggestions and recommendations with regard to certain
procedure and records in the offices of the Fiscal Agent and the
Assistant Secretary of the Federal Reserve Board, which have been
considered carefully and the following comments are made with
reference to the paragraphs of your letter that require action:
ACCOUNT CURRENT:
"Instructions will be given to discontinue this report after
the preparation of such report for the period ending December 31,
1933.
.Pa
lajlEEKEELL
"A letter has been prepared requesting the Federal Reserve
Bank of Richmond
to furnish the Fiscal Agent with a daily statement of the
account 'Federal Reserve Board - Fiscal Agent'.
CITECIC ENDORSEMENTS:
"The Fiscal Agent will be authorized to endorse checks deposited by him in the form he suggested.
SALLRY PAM.MITS:
of
"It is our purpose to adopt as soon as convenient a method
salarY payments to conform as nearly as practicable with the
present Government practice.
ASSESSNENT NOTICES:
"Instructions will be given to make available to you all as3.esament notices, contracts, leases, etc., at the time of each
audit.

2212gET.
"A further study will be
budgetu
books and reports with

made of the present set up of the
the view to making the changes

!uggested by you.
4111.11aaaj1212iL
trY°ur suggestion that the 'Voucher Book' in the office of
the
Assistant Secretary be discontinued will be followed. The
Instr
the card record in that office will be given further
with the view to making such modifications as will require
the nlintmum number of entries. We also propose to have the entries




714
3/8/34
-13"made fram the
duplicate vouchers, so that the original vouchers
Will not be
delayed in reaching the Fiscal Agent's office for
payment.
CARBON COPIES OF
CHECKS:
.
Your suggestion that the carbon copies of checks be continued
to be made
for the present is concurred in.
DUPLICATE CHECK:
The 'Duplicate Check
Agreaaent' enclosed with your letter
With the necessary
changes in wording appears to cover all requirements, and the Fiscal
Agent will be authorized to use this form of
agreement when checks are destroyed or lost.
APPROVAL OF EXPENSE VOUCHERS:
"A separate letter is being sent you, giving the names of
those authorized to
approve expense vouchers, and a copy will be
furnished the Fiscal Agent for his guidance.
"We wish to thank you for your suggestions and recommendations,
which have been a
great help to us."
Approved.
In connection
with the statement contained in the above letter that
instructions will be given to discontinue the quarterly account current
after the
preparation of such report for the period ending December 31, 1933,
here
Presented
presented a memorandum from Mr. Morrill, which had been circulated_
amou.g the members of the Board, under date of February 28, 1934,
Stating
that it would seam advisable to amend Article VIII of the by-laws
the Board,
which prescribes the duties of the Fiscal Agent, by elm therefrom Section 5 of the article, which provides for the prep""i°n of the quarterly account current, and renumbering the present
sections 6
and 7 as Sections 5 and 6, respectively.
The suggested amendment was approved.
There was presented a memorandum dated February 23, 1934, from
14011ri1
141'.
l, which had been prepared in accordance with the action taken
at the
meeting on February 7, 1934, presenting for consideration an
alliendment to
Article IX of the by-laws of the Federal Reserve Board which
would
Provide for the countersigning of checks on the Gold Settlement




7_15
3/8/34

-14-

Fund and the
Federal Reserve Agents' Fund by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary in the absence
or disability of the Governor or Vice-Governor.
Consideration
was also given to a memorandum dated February 24, 1934, from
Yr. Thames
suggesting that Article IX be amended so as to provide for the
countersigning of such checks by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary

In the absence
or disability of the Governor, the Vice-Governor, or active
executive officer of
the Board.
After discussion, it was decided to
make no change in Article IX of the by-laws.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, signed by Governor Black, to Mrs
HeMan Oliphant,
General Counsel to the Secretary of the Treasury, reading as
follows:
"Referring to your letter of Larch 1, the Board has noted with
aPProval the textual changes in the plates from which bank notes
ai:e printed
recommended in the report dated February 16 inclosed
with Your
letter. The Board has some doubt as to the desirability
Of retaining the
words 'redeemable in lawful money' in the legend
on the
currency but understands that the Treasury Department desires to retain
these words in order to comply with existing law.
"The Board would prefer not to print any more Federal Reserve
Bank notes from plates designed for the printing of National bank
notes and,
therefore, hopes that the report relating to the design
tnd text of
the new plates for Federal Reserve Bank notes, referred
to
the second paragraph of your letter, will be submitted at an
!ar1Y date so that any future printings of Federal Reserve Bank
uotes may be
made from the new plates."

I

Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
to !Ix.
O'Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, reading as follows:
whi "This is in reply to your memorandum of January 17, 1934,
Nn412h has specific reference to the conservator of The Garden City
0nal Bank, Garden City, Kansas, but in which you ask the Board
Ildvise the various Federal reserve banks generally that if they
s;81rs to do so they may continue to carry the accounts of a con;
-7ator even after the redemption of the Federal reserve bank stock
held bY the bank
with respect to which he is acting as conservator.

t;;




71_6
3/8/34
"Your letter
states that the conservator of The Garden City National
Bank has recent
ly redeemed the bank's stock in the Federal Reserve
Bank of f;ansas
City and that it is contemplated that the conservatorship will soon
be terminated in order that the old bank may be returned to its Board
of Directors for the sole purpose of entering
into a contra
ct under which the remaining liabilities of the old bank
Will be assumed
by a newly organized bank pursuant to a plan of reorganiz
ation. It is understood that your lette refer to the
'General
s
r
cceunts' carried by
conservators pursuant to the instructions issued
Y your office
under date of Auril 4, 1933.
"Although Federal reserve bank stock may not under the law
be
transferred or hypothecat
ed, the proceeds thereof upon surrender and
cancellation in a
case such as you describe may be applied by the
Federal reserve bank
in payment for stock issued to the new bank, if
this is
properly authorized; and it is usually possible to arrange to
obtain the proce
eds of the stock of the old bank at or about the time
sock is issued
to the new bank. It is not entirely clear therefore,
wAY it is necessary in cases such as you describe to surre
nder the
stock standing
in the name of the old bank prior to the organization
?I
'the new bank. Howev
er, in cases in which the Federal reserve bank
.is satisfied
that it is necessary in the furtherance of the organizatic)n
,
s
of a new member bank to succe
ed to the business of a national
;ank in the hands of a conservato
under a plan which has been activer,
ly
instituted prior to cancellation of the Federal reserve bank stock
the old bank,
the Federal Reserve Board will interpose no Objection
;
1 he continued maintenanc
e of the conservator's general account_ with
the Feder
al reserve bank and acceptance of deposits therein for such
period of time
as may reasonably be reouired for the consunumtion of
Plan and in no
event after the completion of the organization of
new bank or after the date upon which it becomes evident that the
Plan will
not be consummated.
"Copies of this correspondence are bein,7, furnished to all Federal
reserve banks
for their information."

t

y

Zr

Approved.
Letter dated
Larch 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
to vnesecret
arY of the 1reasury reading as follows:
7Mi3 refers
to the letter dated February 6, 1934, from your
flistr
ative
'A lliam H. McReynolds, inviting an expression
Of
qu,:n
of the Feder
edera
l lieserve Board on S. 1931, which was introal
wh7';' by Senator Costigan on June 6 (calendar day, June 12), 1933, and
erli
i would amend Sections , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 of the Act
j
'An Act to establish Foetal EavirJzs depositories for depositsavings
at interest with the security of the Government for repayment
thereof, and for other purposes', approved June 25, 1910, as
araended and
supplemented.




'71.7
3/8/34

-16-

"The proposed bill is designed, among other things, to effect
a change in the
personnel of the board having supervision and control
of Postal
Savins depository offices End to transfer to such board
certain powers now
delegated to the Postmaster General. The bill
would establish
checking facilities under certain conditions, would
increase the size of accounts which may be carried in the Postal
savings System, and would
authorize the governing board to fix the
rate of interest
which may be paid on funds deposited in the System.
One of its
primary nurnoses is to authorize and to reeuire Postal
Savings depository
offices to accept subscriptions to, and to effect
Purchases and sales of, bonds issued or unconditionally guaranteed
as to principal and interest by the United States.
:Inasmuch as the subject is one which has not fallen within its
province, the Board has not adecuate information to enable it to
1,etermine whether it is desirable to authorize and reauire Postal
-evings depository offices
to accept subscriptions to, and to effect
purchases and sales of, Sovernment bonds. Accordingly, it does not
feel prepared
to express an opinion on that subject, and will confine
its comment
to certain provisions of the bill which it believes may
adversely affect the banking, system of the United States.
"It is believed that the bill, if enacted, would tend to bring
the Postal
Savings System into destructive competition with State
and national
banking institutions, and, accordingly, it is the view
01 the Federal
Reserve Board that its enactment would not be in the
public interest. The
provision which would grant to the Governing
'c'rd authority to fix the rate of interest which might be allowed
?1
,1 accounts in
Postal Savins depository offices, and particularly
e provision which
would increase from .2500 to5000 the size of
ec?unts which might be carried in the Postal Savings System and
authorize the
President, if he should find it in the public interest,
to
, increase from time to time the maximum balances that might be held
ri
Postal Savings accounts, would constitute an unwise encroachment
,Yon the field of private banking enterprise and represent a departure
aal the primary
purpose of the System to provide facilities for the
ass of patrons who are unable to secure adequate accormodations
e
lsewhere.
"Althow:h flexibility in the matter of fixim:, the interest rate
y be
desirable, the possibility of abuse of the authority to fix
such rate
and of consequent injury to state and national banking
_It/Istitutions
from resultant competition is an important objection
,
c)
proposal to vest in the governing board the authority to prescribe the
interest rate. In regard to the provision which would
the size of accounts which may be carried in the System and
which
-cu would empower
f,
the President to authorize additional increases
time to time, it is the view of the Board that the present
1.1.
'
ation is entirely adequate to accommodate substantially all
oTl
the persons whom the System is intended to benefit, and that an,
:increase in such limitation is unnecessary and unwise. Although the
:
Ystera Is
to aid persons in the low income group,
designed pr'
11 increase in the limitation in respect to the size of accounts

r

j




718
3/8/34

-1'7--

"would be of materi
al benefit only to persons of the wealthier
Classes and would
enable them to use the System for hoarding during
times of uncert
ainty to the detriment of banking institutions
throughout the country. The harmfu conseq
uence of any such use
l
is clearly reveal
ed by the history of the past few years, and the
tendency of future
legislation should be to eradicate, and not to
encourage, that evil.
"It is assumed that
the provision of the bill which would
empower the governing
board, under certain conditions, to authorize
Postal Savings
depository offices to receive non-interest bearing
checking accounts is
intended to restrict the establishment of
checking facilities to localities in which bankin facili
g
ties for
checking accounts may be inadea
uate, but it is not clear that this
is the proper
construction of the provision under discussion. On
this point
doubt may arise, since the bill in its present form provides that the
board, if it finds the banking facilities for checking accounts inadeq
uate in any locality, may authorize any Postal
Savin-s
deDository to receive non-interest bearing checking accounts,
subject tea reason
able service charge, and does not expressly limit
the authority
of the board to establish checking facilities in lofalities in which
banking facilities for checking accounts are found
to be
inadequate. Theoretically, of course, the establishment by
i
tile Postal
Savings System of checking facilities in localities lack. ng adequate bankin
g facilities for checking accounts would appear
to be in the
public interest, but the latent danger of misuse of this
Privilege, the harm which
might result from an inability to require
e
relinquishment by Postal Savings depository offices, once the
Privilege is granted, of author
ity to accept checking accounts in
1
13ne event of
the establishment in the same locality of adequate
anking facilities by private enterprise, and the obstacles which
o
would
confront private capital in any attempt to enter a locality
ccuPied by the Government,
lead to the conclusion that it would be
extremely unwise to grant author
ity to establish checking facilities
3-n the
absence of proper safeguards and restrictions which are not
contained
in the proposed bill.
"For the reasons stated, the Board does not believe that the
Scope of
operation of the Postal Savings System should be extended
iii the
manner proposed and, accordingly, the Board does not favor
,Ltc enactment of
the bill S.1931. In this connection, the Board
has been
advised that in a letter to the Honorable Duncan U. Fletcher,
s4airman of the Committee on Banking and Currency of
the United States
2114te, under date of January 15, 1934, the Postmaster General advised
the
Chairman of the Committee that he believed the enactment of S.1931
ie
advisable, 'as it would involve the Postal Savings System in
the
baakinc business and would greatly increase the cost of adminisvrationt.tt
Approved.
Letter to the Chairman of the Banking and Currency Committee of




719
3/8/34

-18-

the Senate,
prepared for the signature of the Secretary of the Treasury in
response to the request contained in a letter dated February
261 1934, fran Mr.
dilliam H. McReynolds, Administrative Assistant to
the
Secretary. The letter, approved by five members of the Board on
March 7, 1934,
read as follows:
"This refers to the letter of February 22, 1934, from the
Acting Clerk of the
Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, in
which a report is
requested on 3.2850, entitled 'A Bill to amend
section 13 of the Federal
Reserve Act'. This bill would amend the
third paragraph of
said Section 13 so as to authorize any Federal
reserve bank to discount for
individuals, partnerships, or corporations, notes, drafts, or
bills of exchange which are indorsed and/or
secured to the satisfaction of the Federal reserve bank, in lieu
Of the existing requirement that paper so discounted be both indorsed and secured.
"'Under Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act, as arended by
the Act of
Tuly 21, 1932, the Federal Reserve Board, in unusual
aad exigent
circumstances and by the affirmative vote of not less
than five
members, may authorize any Federal reserve bank during
such periods
as the Board may determine to discount for any individual, partnership, or corporation, notes, drafts, and bills
of exchange of the kinds and maturities made eligible for discount for
xne131ber banks, when
indorsed and otherwise secured to the satisfaction of the
Federal reserve bank and when such individual, partnership, or corporation has
been unable to secure adequate credit acc°flimodations from other banking institutions. Pursuant to the
authority of
this amendment to the law, the Federal Reserve Board
such discounts by any Federal reserve bank for a six
months,
period beginning August 1, 1932, and has renewed such
authorization from time to time so that it has been in effect coni
tinuouslynuously
and is still in effect. Tinder this authority Federal
reserve
banks have discounted for individuals, partnerships, and
Imporations, notes,
drafts and bills of exchange in the amount of
91071,000, of which .339,000 was outstanding on February 28, 1934.
70n account of the requirement that paper so discounted be
both
re,
- indorsed and
secured it has been necessary for the Federal
m.''erve banks to decline to make such discounts in cases where it
eht
otherwise have been possible to do so. It sometimes happens
art an individual, partnership, or corporation which may be dee l
'
°us of discounting paper directly with a Federal reserve bpnk
:
11 furnish satisfactory indorsement of the parer to be discounted,
:
m satlsfactory security, but is unable to furnish both the indorseIs _nt and security; and in such cases the discount may not lawfully
The Treasury Department believes that if the law should
be
ch—ged so as to authorize a Federal reserve bank to require

V




720
3/8/34
-19"either satisfactory
indorsement or satisfactory security, or both,
the Federal
reserve banks would be able to extend credit to individuals, partnerships,
or corporations in cases where they now have no
such authority;
and such a liberalization of this method of affording credit to
industry would seam to be desirable under existing
conditions. Inasmuch as it would still be necessary after such
amendment to the law for the borrowers to furnish either satisfactory
indorsement or satisfactory security, it is believed that the
Federal reserve banks would
be adequately protected in making such
advances.
"For the reasons stated, the Treasury Department would favor
the enactment
of the bill S.2850."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, to Mr. Philip Lehman, New York, New
Yorks prepared in
accordance with the action taken at the meeting of the
Board 0n Tt
rch 2, 1934, and approved by five members of the Board, reading as
follows:
"The Federal Reserve Board has given further consideration to
Your application under Section 32 of the Ranking Act of 1933 for a
permit to serve at the
same time as a director of the Corn Exchange
Bank Trust
Company, New York, New York, a member bank, and as a
Partner in the
firm of Lehman Brothers, a dealer in securities, in
the light of
advice received through the Federal Reserve Agent at
the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York that the arrangement under
w_hich the bank
participated with the firm in accounts formed to bid
ror State,
county and municipal securities, has been terminated.
"After the most careful study, the Federal Reserve Board has
reached the conclusion
that it was the intent of the Congress in
lenZeting
Section 32 to terminate all relationships of certain types
.ae ween
lt felt member banks and dealers in securities, apparently because
that such relationships might tend to influence the banks'
bedit and
investment policies and their advice to their correspondent
2.1tke and other
customers respecting investments in a manner which
the
Congress deemed to be incompatible with the public interest.
rli.e
t Board
accordingly feels that it may not properly grant permits
olii:nships which are actually of the kind referred
ctflt
1;50 trttItIgs:e
and that its authority to issue permits should
exercised only in exceptional cases; for example, those which are
included within the literal terms of the statute but which are
actually of
kind different from those at which its provisions
were
.
directun
"It
appears that Lehman Brothers is engaged primarily in the
ing, flotation and distribution of securities, and that
thereforee
the relationship covered by your application is within the

L




721
3/8/34
-20"class which that sectio
n was desi.zned to terminate. Accordingly,
the Board is
unable to find that it would not be incompatible with
the public
interest as declared by the Congress to grant your application, even though nothing has been called to its attention
Which would reflect
in any degree upon your desirability as a
director of the bank, except
that the relationship covered by your
application is within the prohibitions of Section 32.
"Copies of this letter are being sent to Lehman Brothers and
Corn Exchange Bank
Trust Company for their information and records."
Approved.
Letter dated March 7, 1934, approved by five members of the Board,
to Mr.
McClure, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of
Xansas City,
reading as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of Er. McAdams' letter of February 24,
1934, inclosing a copy of
a letter addressed to Mr. M. D. Thatcher
by Lir. Robert S. Gast, counsel for the First National Bank, Pueblo,
Colorado, and a copy of Mr. NoAdams' letter to Mr. C. C. Parks, regarding Mr. Thatcher's service
of the First National Bank of Pueblo,
the Pueblo
Savings and Trust Company, the First National Bank of
Denver, and the Internationa Trust Company
l
of Denver. The Board
understands that all of the stock of the International Trust Company
is owned by
stockholders of the First National Bank of Denver, and
therefore, as Mr. Cast points out, the service of Er. Thatcher as a
director of the International Trust Company would not came within
the provisions of Sectio
n 8 of the Clayton Act because of the second
Proviso in that sectio
n, which reads as follows:
"'Provided further, That a director or other officer or
employee of such bank, banking association, or trust company may
be a director
or other officer or employee of not more than one
Other bank or trust company organized under the laws of the
United States or any State where the entire capital stock of
one is owned by stockholders
in the other.'
"It is noted, however, that LT. Gast concludes that, because
Of this
proviso, Mr. Thatcher's service to the International Trust
j
C impanY of Denver also does not fall within the provisions of Sec;on 8A of the Clayton Act. After careful consideration, the Federal Reserve
Board has already come to the conclusion that this pro.v„leo in Section 8 is not applicable to the provisions of Section 8A.
In this
connection, see Section IV of the Board's Regulation L.
"Accordingly, Mr. Thatcher's service to these four institutions
would
- appear to fall within the prohibitions of Section 8A, unless
,
Permit therefor were issued by the Federal Reserve Board. Since
Board is not authorized to issue a permit covering more than
three banking
institutions, it would be necessary for Mr. Thatcher
° sever his connection with one of the four institutions named in

!




722

3/8/34

-21-

"order to bring his service within the requirements of the Act. In
short, it appears that the position taken in Mr. McAdams, letter to
Mr. Parks is
correct."
Approved.
Memorandum dated February 27, 1934, from Mr. amid, Chief of the
Division of Bank
Operations, recommendin7., for the reasons stated in the
memorandum, that State member banks be required to furnish, at an early
date, for the
confidential use of the Federal reserve banks and the Board,
a report showing
the market or appraised values, as well as book values, of
their loans and
investments and of bank premises and other real estate,
together with a
=unary showing the effect of probable losses on their
caPital accounts,
and that the form attached to the memorandum be sent to
State member
banks as promptly as practicable and the member banks advised
to make
out and submit a report thereon as of March 31, 1934. The memoalso stated that, while it is not felt that any instructions should
be given to member
banks at this time relative to the publication of rePorts

reflecting their true condition, it is believed that, beginning with

some call date this year,
market or appraised values should be shown in
Published reports,
and that directors should be required, in connection

with each
published report, to sign a certification similar to that recommended in the
form attached to the memorandum.
Approved.
Governor Black referred to the action taken at the meeting on Feb'Y 23, 1934,
in deferring action in connection with the salaries of
certain officers of
the Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Chicago, and
St. Lo"4
481
4
'
and he reviewed, for the information of Yr. James, Chairman
I the,
°'
Cozmattee on Salaries and Expenditures, the consideration which had




3/8/34

-22been Elven
by the members of the Board to these matters during Lir. Tames'

absence.

James stated that since his return to .:iashington he had

made a
careful comparison of the salaries at the Federal leserve Baak
of New
York and other
Federal reserve banks and was still of the opinion
that the
position taken by the Board at the meetin[: on January 22, 1934,
with regard to the
salaries of officers of the Federal _:ieserve Bank of
New York

is

the pror)er one.

He also stated that, in view of the Board's

resp
onsibility of approvin

salaries under the provisions of the Federal

ve-ict, it was
obliged to consider the salaries at all Federal reserve
banks and that, in his
opinion, further increases in the salaries of ofOf the
Federal '-eserve Bank of New York are unwarranted on the
sis of the
services rendered.
discussion ensued, during which Mr. Szymczak stated that he
felt it Would be well
for the Board to give consideration to the possibility of
devisin some satisfactory procedure whereby prospective changes
in salaries of officers may be considered and views exchanged between the
Federal reserve
banks and the Board before the Board is called upon to
take r°rrflal action. He suggested that the matter be taken up again con3iderabl_
4'Y in advance of the end of the year.
All of the members present
el-Preszed

ar-reement with
Lr. Szymczak's suggestion.
At the conclusion of the discussion, Lir.
Tames moved that the Secretary be requested to
prepare, in the light of the discussion at this
meeting, a letter to the Chairman of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, advising that the Board
feels that no departure should be taken from its
Previous action with regard to salaries of officers of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York,
as set forth in the Board's letter of January 23,
1934.




Carried.

724

3/8/34
-23-

Mr. Szymczak
stated that while Governor Schaller was in Washington
recently in
connection with the Governors' Conference he had discussed
the
recommendation of the board of directors
of the Federal Reserve Bank
of Chicago
as set forth in
Mr. Stevens' letter of January 26, 1934, that
the Board
reconsider its action with regard to the salaries recommended
for 114 sers. C. R. McKay,
H. P. Preston, I.II.Dillard, and A. L. Olson,
and that
Governor Schaller had stated that, while he felt the increased
salaries recom
mended were justified, he would not want to recommend anything incons
istent with the Board's general policy regarding salaries.
Mr. Szymczak moved that the Secretary be
requested to prepare a letter to the Chairman of
the Federal Reserve Bank
of Chicago advising
that the Board feels that no departure should ue
taken from its previous action with regard to
salaries of the four officers referred to.
Carried.
Consideration was then
given to the letter dated February ?, 1934,
signed by
the directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis stati
,
ng
the feel.
"
- -ng or the directors that the adjustment to the rate of 412,000
Per annum in the
salary of Mr. J. G. McConkey, Deputy Governor and General
C(5114861, should be
made, and the opinion was expressed that, in the light
Of the
-nLomation contai
ned in the letter, the increase in hr. MoConkey's
81114117' was
justified.
IL". Hamlin moved that the salary at the rate
or 412,000 per annum, recommended by the directors for
Mr. McConkey for the year 1934, be approved.
Carried.
There

were presented memoranda dated February 24, 1934, prepared
bY 14r,
uuad in accordance with the action taken at the meeting on February
"




73e;
3/8/34

-24-

23, 1934,
and circulated among the
members of the Board, giving a comparison of the
Federal reserve retirement plan with 'the plans adopted
by the
United States Government and containing information with regard
to the
probable cost to the Board of participation in the retirement
system.

Mr. Jas Chairman of the Committee on Salaries and Ex-

Penditures, stated that he had reviewed carefully the memoranda submitted by Mr.
amead and that, as the Federal government had provided a
ret*iMment
system for its employees, he felt that the Board should make
the
benefits of the
Federal reserve retirement plan available to its
emPloYees.
Mr. James then moved that the Board adopt,
as of March 1, 1934, the rules and regulations
of the retirement system of the Federal reserve
banks and agree to make the contributions called
for by the plan to be nade by the Board as an
"employing bank" within the meaning of the rules
and regulations.
Carried, Messrs. Miller and
Thames voting "no" and Li.. O'Connor
not voting.
posed ,j11'. Miller stated
in explanation of his vote that he was not opfeatures the
retirement system as such, but that there were certain
smeller .:f the plan
which he felt were objectionable, particularly the
beaer,
,
nefits for the lower salaried employees as compared with the
ra„ :L 4s for such
employees under the classified civil service and the
*that
disability benefits are provided after one year's service
such benefits
"
are not available under civil service plan until
utter
wi
five Years' service.
gr. Thomas stated that he was in agreement
tht'e views expressed by Mr. Miller.
Further consideration was then given to the memorandum dated FebrIkary 20,
1934, prepared by gr. Wyatt in accordance with the action taken
"the

tneeting
of the Board on February 1, 1934, following the considerstioa of
the
application of the Tradesmens National Bank of New Haven, Contor trust




power"

The memorandum referred to the Board's previous

3/8/34
-25rulings to the
effect that, for the purpose of granting trust powers
to
national banks, the
aggregate of the capital and surplus of the
applicant
may not be
considered, but that the capital and surplus
separately must
equal the amounts of capital and surplus respectively
required
of competing
State institutions exercising trust powers, and
stated that it
is not believed that the provision of Section 11(k), upon
which the
Board's ruling was based, must necessarily be so construed,
but that
such provision of
law properly maY be construed as authorizing
the Board
to grant
permission to a national bnnk to exercise trust powers
which has an
aggregate capital and surplus equal to the aggregate capital
and surplus
required of State institutions exercising trust powers. The
Memorandum stated
further that, if the Board should decide not to adhere
to its
previous ruling, it would seem desirable, as a practical
matter,
not to
grant trust
powers to a national bank unless it has at least the
silloUnt of
capital stock required of State institutions, together with an
aggregate capital
stock and surplus equal to the aggregate capital stock
and
surplus required of
such State institutions, and only to permit the
aggregation of
capital and surplus in those cases where the surplus of
the
national bank is
less than the surplus required of State institutions,
pi-ovided, of
course, that in any case the national bank should have an
adequate
surplus. In connection with 1,:r. ;,;yatt's memorandum, there was
4180
Presented a memorandum dated Larch 3, 1934, fram the Comptroller of
the
Currency r
ecammendinE; that the Board take the position that the words
"capital" and
"surplus" as used in Section 11(k) with respect to national
banks
shall mean
the aggregate capital and surplus, and that if such ag'regate meets
the total requirements of the State law with regard to




i-01
/
40
6

3/8/34

-26-

capital and
surplus, the Board will grant the permit subject, of course,
to any
other conditions
which might be present.
After a brief discussion, the position referred
to in Mr. 4att's memorandum was adopted as the policy
Of the Board, and Counsel was requested to prepare a
letter to the Federal Reserve Agent at Boston advising
Of the new policy and stating that, inasmuch as the
applicant bank has not been examined, the Board will
defer action on its application, pendim: receipt from
the Federal reserve agent of a further recommendation
following an examination of the bank.
The Governor
presented a letter dated March 7, 1934, from Mr. Burgess,
Secretary of the
Federal Open Market Committee, inclosin_; a copy of the
minutes of the
meeting of the committee held in Washington on March 5,
1934. The
minutes read in part as follows:
"There ensued a discussion of the maturities of securities
held in the
System Account. It was pointed out that approximately
150 1000,000
of the holdings would mature on March 15, and that at
that time the
Treasury would probably issue in exchange a Treasury
rte of
several years' maturity. The question was raised whether
the System
should be prepared to reduce its holdings of nearby
m aturities by
exchanging the maturing issue for notes. It was noted
'Ii this
connection that nearby holdings were unusually large in
new of the uncertainties of the recent period. In the course of
"lis discussion the
opinion was expressed by a number of those
Present that the
exchange suggested should not be considered a
Precedent to be followed so far as to reduce below a round amount
the n
-earbY maturities in the account. It was agreed that it would
be
desirable to continue to maintain a large amount of very short
sue, 80 as to be prepared to dispose of securities rapidly if
the
occasion should arise. It was then.
"VOTED to convert the whole or any part, as might be determined
by the executive committee, of the ?150,000,000 of March maturto any new note offering which might be offered by the
teis
sutl5ir.
Tre
"It was then pointed out that the System held ,-69,000,000 of
Fourth 4 1/4
Liberty bonds which had been called for redemption on
!
1Rril lb next, and
in view of the possibility that a bond issue
Illght be
offered
by
the Treasury in replacement of these maturing
bonds
the System's policy with respect to maintaining its bond




3/8/34
-27"holdings might be consid
ered.

After discussion it was

"VOTED that the executive committee be
given authority to
replace the whole or any part of the Fourth 6 1/4s called
for redemption on
April 15 with securities of such maturities as the committee
may determine.
"The secretary
reported that, in view of considerable difficultY that was being experi
enced in replacing current maturities
Treasury bills with short obl:a
i tions, the executive committee
i!Lad agreed when
necessary to replace a small portion of the maturities with
longer term issues.
"In view of the
fact that the nmount of holdings in the System
1Lccount had
not beanchanged for some weeks and in view of the very
lae and
increasing excess of reserves of member banks ouestion
was raised
as to continuation of authority for purchases ramaining
the hands of
the executive committee, and after consideration it
was
"VOTED that the authorization to the executive committee
for
the purchase
of government securities, renewed last on October
10, be reduced
to .00,000,000."
In this
connection, Governor hiach stated that Yr. Burgess had ad1m that
the Executive Committee of the Federal Open Market Committee
had be
C)r

the

canvassed and that the suggestion had been made that c100,000,000
7,

-arch 15 maturities
be converted into the securities which will be

issued bY the
Treasury Department on that date and the balance of gSO,000,000
reinvested in short term
issues. Governor Black also stated that, so far
as he
had been
advised, no action had been taken with regard to the second
l'ssolution
adopted by the Federal Open i!.arket Committee.
the

Consideration
was then given by the Board to the action taken by
Peda,
Open Market Committee in reducing the authorization to the

e''ecutive

ca[amittee for the purchase
of Government securities to v100,000,000.
The Secretary was requested to advise Mr. Burgess
that the Federal Reserve Board approves the authorization to the execut
ive committee in the reduaed amount,
and that the other actions of the Federal Open Market
Committee had been noted with approval.




3/8/34
-28In connection
with the above, Governor Black stated that Governor
Schaller of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago had advised that the bank
holds in its
own investment account 0_0,000,000 of Government securities ,
niatIlrin
the

on March 15; that
the suggestion had been made at the bank that

securities should not be replaced; and that he had stated to Mr.

Schaller, as his
personal opinion, that he felt the bank's investment account should
not be reduced just at this time and that the March 15 maturities should
be replaced with short term issues.
Governor Black then reviewed, for the information of Kr. Tames,
the

consideration which had been given by the Board to the application

MX.

Phillip Lehman under the provisions of section 32 of the Banking

Act
c)f 19331 and to the policy which had been adopted by the Board with
eeard to the
granting of permits under that section.
At the
conclusion of the Governor's statement, Mr. O'Connor left
the
Meeting.
There was presented
again the memorandum dated Februiry 15, 1934,
from Mr.
Chase, Assistant Counsel, and Mr. Tyler, Special Assistant
eclullsel, which was
considered at the meeting of the Board on March 2,
With ..egard
to the seven applications of officers and directors of EMUber
"in New York for permission under the provisions of section 32
°f the
Banking Act of 1933 to serve at the same time as directors of the
Dia"Unt Co
rPoration of New York.

Further consideration was given to

the acti7ities of the Discount Corporation in purchasing and selling
()(leral
reserve funds and the opinion was expressed that the activities
should be
regarded by the Board as obstructing the performance of the




.4401in

3/8/34

-29-

functions of the
Federal reserve banks and that, for that reason, the
present

applications should not be approved and the Board should not

permit the New
York member banks involved to act as correspondent banks
for the
Discount Corporation or the corporation to act as a correspondent
dealer for the
member banks.
At the conclusion of the discussion, upon
motion by Mr. Miller, Counsel was requested to
prepare a letter to the Federal Reserve Agent
at New York in accordance with the above opinion.
At this point
Mr. Miller left the meeting.
Governor Black referred to the bill now under consideration which
provides for the
creation of credit banks for industry and he stated that
4 Study is
being made of suggestions, for incorporation in the bill, which
w°111d authorize
the credit banks to service corporations and business con-

1 attempt to restore them to a satisfactory operating basis,
81°4 wbich would
authorize the Federal Reserve Board to levy assessments
°A the
credit banks to defray expenses incurred by the Board in connection
with the
credit banks.
Governor Black also stated that consideration is being given to
the
-t)estions as to changes in the bill which were made by the governors
ofFederal reserve banks at their recent conference with the Board.
After a reference by Governor Black to certain objectionable fea'a of the

stock-exch

e bill, now under consideration by Congress,

Mr, WYatt
stated that in a conversation yesterday with Mr. Thomas G.
Carcor

44
'one of the drafters of the bill, Mr. Corcoran had advised that
the bill
'would be
withdrawn and a new bill drafted which would eliminate
Matters ,
which were
severely criticized during hearings on the bill, and




3/8/34
-30a substitute
bill would be ready within the next few days.
After a brief discussion, it was understood that
for the present the staff would continue with the
preparation of its report to the Board on the basis
of the bill in the form now before Congress.
Letter dated Larch 7, 1934, approved by five members of the
Board, to an

—
applicant for a permit under the Clayton Act, advising of

aPproval of his
application as follows:
Mr. Henry
Neuschke, for permission to serve at the some time
as a director and
officer of the Hill Top Savings and Trust
Cc
'
llpanY, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, as a director of The Iron
and Glass
Dollar Savings Bank of Birmingham, Pittsburgh, Penn8Ylvania, and as a director and officer of the First National
Bank of Castle
Shannon, Castle Shannon, Pennsylvania.
Approved.
There were then
presented the following applications for original

Stock, or
for the surrender of
stock, of Federal reserve banks:
A

lications for ORIGINAL
Stock:
District No.
4.
ITa7;1-1Ta7Zia"-Bank in Greensburg,
Greensburg, Pennsylvania

Shares

.P.1411aLalL_5.
First Nat
ionii-Bank in
Philippi,
Philippi, West
Virginia
IL1411.pt No
7
The
11171-31thtounty National Bank of Hillsdale,
Hi
llsdale, Michigan
District No. 8.
First
National Bank in
Newton,
Newton,
Illinois
lication for
SURRENDER of Stock:
First
National Bank of Haddon Heights,
fladdon
Heights, New Jersey




Approved.

300

300

38

38

36

36

36
Total

36
410

90

90

3/8/34
-31-

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

APprovem