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G91
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Thursday, March 29) 1951.

The Board met

14 the Board Room at 10:45 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

McCabe, Chairman
Szymczak
Evans
Vardaman
Norton
Carpenter, Secretary
Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Riefler, Assistant to the Chairman
Thomas, Economic Adviser to the Board
Townsend, Solicitor
Young, Director, Division of
Research and Statistics
Mr. Hilkert, Acting Director, Division
of Personnel Administration
Mr. Noyes, Director, Division of
Selective Credit Regulation
Mr. Solomon, Assistant General Counsel
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Mr. Evans presented a tentative agenda for a conference of
Chat
rmen of the Federal Reserve Banks to be held in Washington on
1445'7

and 8, 1951, stating that it was contemplated that the conference

1°111c1 be similar to
those held in Washington once each year during
the past
few years, and that some of the Chairmen had indicated they
?slight be

accompanied by the deputy chairman of their Banks.

He

teciramended that the Board approve the draft of agenda with the under%14ing that such changes would be made as were necessary if it were
Nilla

that some of the Proposed speakers were not able to participate.




Following a discussion, upon motion
by Mr. Evans, the agenda was approved
unanimously with the understanding that
the Board would pay the costs of the conference not covered by travel expenses
of those attending.

1-;95

3/29/51

-2There was presented a memorandum from Mr. Norton dated March

29) 1951 submitting a proposed amendment to Regulation X, Real Estate
Credit, to provide under subsection (g) of section

6 for an exemption

or credit extended by State or political subdivisions of a State, or
agencies of either, with respect to any nonresidential property.

Mr.

Norton stated that the amendment had been under consideration particularlY because of a situation in Baltimore where, under a program
a
ulthorized in 1948, the city advanced approximately 85 percent of the
%lads for construction of garage projects to provide off-street parkthat some members of the staff were opposed to such an amendment
/11-11e others felt it should be adopted, and that he was inclined to
ralfor the amendment because the Regulation was not enforceable as
against States or municipalities in any event and an amendment which
lickid be limited in its effect to the Baltimore project would not be
h°113r equitable with respect to somewhat similar situations that
tight

exist in other States and municipalities.
Following a discussion, upon motion
by Mr. Norton, unanimous approval was
given to Amendment No. 3 to Regulation X,
Real Estate Credit, to become effective
April 4, 1951, if Mr. Foley, Administrator
of the Housing and Home Finance Agency,
concurred in the amendment and the proposed effective date:

, "1. In subsection (g) of section 6, change the title
14) 'State and Municipal Programs', and add at the end
thereof
the following new sentence: 'Nothing in this
fegulation shall apply to extensions of credit by any
State or political subdivision of a State or agencies of
either with
respect to any nonresidential property.'"




3/29/51

-3Secretary's Note: A letter was
received from Mr. Foley, dated
March 291 1951, stating that he
concurred in the amendment and
the effective date.
It was also agreed unanimously
that a press release should be
issued in a form satisfactory to
Mr. Norton and that the amendment
and the press release should be
sent by telegram to all Federal
Reserve Banks and Branches with a
request that they print the amendment and give it the customary
distribution.
Unanimous approval was also given
to the following statement for publication in the Federal Register:

"(a) The above amendment is issued by the Board
Of Governors of the Federal Reserve System under
authority of the 'Defense Production Act of 1950',
approved September 8, 1950, and Executive Order No.
10161, dated September 9, 1950.
"The purpose of this amendment is to exempt
from the regulation extensions of credit by States
and municipalities in connection with the financing
Of nonresidential construction.
"(b) Section 709 of the Defense Production Act
of 1950 provides that the functions exercised under
such act shall be excluded from the operations of
the Administrative Procedure Act except as to the
requirements of section 3 thereof.
"Special circumstances have rendered impracticable
consultation with industry representatives, including
trade association representatives, in the formulation
?f the above amendments; and, therefore, as authorized
loY the aforesaid section 709, the amendments have been
issued without such consultation."
Before this meeting, there had been circulated among the
411113ers of the Board a memorandum dated March 28, 1951, transmitting




r39'7

3/29/51

-4-

a memorandum from Messrs. Young,
Noyes, and Vest recommending that the
Board issue a public announcement pursuant to section 3(c) of
Regulation X that every person engaged in the business of extending real estate
credit with respect to residences, residential property, multi-unit
res

idential property, or nonresidential property would be required to

rile a registration statement.

The memorandum also transmitted a

t°rm of registration statement which it was proposed to adopt.
Mr. Young stated that the registration statement had been
814Wded a great deal since the Regulation was first adopted, that drafts
"a Proposed statement had been sent to all Federal Reserve Banks for
ecftent, that while at first most of the Reserve Banks did not favor
the
11Q of a registration statement, there were now several which felt
that
such a statement in a simplified form would be desirable, and that
14°8t of them agreed that if a registration statement were to be required
the
°rIe proposed would be satisfactory. In response to a question from
Chki
Man McCabe, Mr. Young stated that a portion of the trade, including ,
4-nsurance companies, now endorsed the use of a registration stateI4 the form proposed.

He also said that the proposed form was

"custent with the consensus of the Conference of Presidents on
1444th 7P
''') 1951,

that a registration statement would not be desirable

48 4

bleans of gathering statistical information, and that the informatio,
'
t
asked for in the draft now proposed was in the nature of identificathe registrant, his size, and his kind of business.




He added

3/29/51

-5-

that it was felt that the information called for was available
without undue burden on the great bulk of registrants.
Thereupon, upon motion by Mr. Norton,
unanimous approval was given to the
recommendation contained in the above
mentioned memorandum dated March 28,
1951, with the understanding that a
public announcement in a form satisfactory
to Mr. Norton would be made.
Mr. Vardaman withdrew from the meeting at this point.
Mr. Norton stated that a letter had been received from Mr. Foley,
Millinistrator of the Housing and Home Finance Agency, dated March 29,
/351, advising that the Housing and Home Finance Agency had made a
61411eY of the need for housing in the towns adjacent to the atomic
ellelligY installation in Idaho and that, as a result, it had concluded

that

there was an urgent need for approximately 500 units to be

dist
ributed among the towns of Arco, Blackfoot, and Idaho Falls, all
t which were within commuting distance of the atomic energy plant.
kr.,
"
4eY's letter, Mr. Norton said, expressed the view that the terms
or Regtilation X should be relaxed to permit construction of the units
v4estion in the areas specified along the same lines as the recent
el44111)tion for the Atomic Energy Commission installations in South
4t°1131a and in Kentucky.

His letter also stated that the Defense

?rod
Iletion Administration had certified that the area in Idaho was a
tltre
48e area for purposes of special assistance.
Mr. Norton stated that he felt the exemption requested by Mr.

?ca.,
-Y should

be granted.




f;‘,--49

3/29/51

-6Thereupon, upon motion by Mr.
Norton, unanimous approval was given
to a letter to Mr. Foley, Housing and
Home Finance Administrator, reading
as follows:

"This is to advise you that the Board of Governors
concurs in the defense area designations with respect
to Arco, Blackfoot and Idaho Falls, Idaho, outlined in
Your letter of March 29, 1951.
"At the same time the Board authorized a relaxation of Regulation X identical with that recenti5
announced for the AEC installations in South Carolina
and Kentucky."
Mr. Evans stated that he would receive the briefs and requested
tIlIclings from the attorneys for the Board and for Transamerica Corporain the Clayton Act proceeding against Transamerica Corporation on
11°11(laY, April 2, 1951, and that he would proceed to study them with a
view to submitting his finding to the Board as promptly as possible
atteli April 23, 1951, which was the last day on which attorneys for
the Board and the respondent were authorized to submit to the Hearing
%leer comments on the brief and findings requested by opposing counsel.
111,,
vrder that he might have available the advice of an attorney who was
ezi3er
t in administrative proceedings as well as the services of a trained
"4- stenographer in connection with the preparation of his report and
l'ec()Draended decision as hearing officer, Mr. Evans recommended that he
4aUthorized
to arrange for such advice on a retainer or fee basis with
lltderstanding that the cost to the Board, which would not exceed
113,0
°°) vould be paid upon submission of proper vouchers which would
be
al131'oved. by Mr. Evans, and that the appropriate item in the 1951
t of the Board Members would be increased to cover the cost.




3/29/51

-7Upon motion by Mr. Evans, the
foregoing recommendation was approved
unanimously, with the understanding
that the appropriate item in the 1951
Budget of the Board Members would be
increased to cover the cost.
Mr. Norton stated that he was still very much concerned about

the large number of housing starts currently reported, that he had
te'lked again with Mr. Foley, Administrator of the Housing and Home
l'ita4ce Agency, regarding the possibility of tightening Regulation X,
that Mr.
Foley had advised that his staff was making a study of the
14Itter and hoped to have more information available next week, and that
he
(Mr. Norton) hoped to be able to report something further to the
/3°4rd shorly concerning Yr. Foley's views.
At this point Mr. Vardaman returned to the meeting and all of the
Illeillbers of the staff withdrew with the exception
of Messrs. Carpenter
uta

Rilkert.
There was presented a memorandum dated March 22, 1951, from Mr.

N'eP

-) Director of the Division of Selective Credit Regulation, recommendthat effective
April 1, 1951, Mr. Clarke L. Fauver, Administrative

Atis4
.istant to the Chairman, be transferred to the Division of Selective
Crea4.,
"Regulation with the temporary designation of Assistant without
chah„.
'
-16 in his salary at the rate of $9,000 per annum. The memorandum
418° Pl'oPosed that when Mr. E. A. Heath, Acting Assistant Director of
the
ivision, returned to the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago not later
thet4
J41,Y 1, 1951, Mr. Fauver be appointed Assistant Director of the




3/29/51

-8-

Dilfision and at that time his salary be fixed at $10,000 per annum.
It was
understood that Mr. Fauver would work on Regulation W matters
14 the Division.
The memorandum, which stated that the appointment had the conellince of Mr. Evans, whose assignments include consumer credit regulati°11, and Mr. Norton as alternate, had been circulated among the members
ef the Board and Mr. Vardaman had raised a question as to Mr. Fauver's
cillalifications for the position.

At this meeting Mr. Fauver's qualifica

ti°ns were thoroughly reviewed including his education as an economist
443'as a lawyer, his experience in the Federal Housing organizations,
'
814 his work on consumer credit in the Division of Research and
8t6ttlstics and in the period he had served as Administrative Assistant
to the Chairman.
Chairman McCabe stated that he had had nothing to do with the
l'Irasnded appointment, that as he understood it some months ago Mr.
'
411),
cting Director of the Division, proposed that Mr. Fauver be
Assistant Director, and when it was learned that he (Chairman
keeEti)
e) was resigning the suggestion had been renewed by Mr. Noyes.

141.Cle

4 %lap

'r the

also brought out that both Mr. Lewis, Assistant Vice President
D

3:ederal Reserve Bank of St. Louis who had served on the Board's

ati-04 1f
staff, and Mr. Heath, as far back as 1948 had suggested that
4. 1,
411:Ver

be brought into the administrative work on consumer credit.




3/29/51
During the cour-;o. of the discussion, Mr. Vardaman stated that,
he was entirely willins to approve the transfer of Mr. Fauver
with
salarY at the rate of $9,000 but he questioned the desirability of
/141cillig a commitment as to his appointment as Arsistant Director at
a higher salary in advance and whether a salary of $10,000 for Mr.
?auver as Assistant Director of the Division was justified, and that
ill the circumstances he would like to have the matter brought to
the Board's attention again before the appointment of Mr. Fauver as
Asei

ant Director became effective.
At the conclusion of the discussion
it was voted unanimously to approve the
transfer of Mr. Fauver to the Division of
Selective Credit Regulation as an Assistant,
effective April 1, 1951, with no change in
his present salary at the rate of $9,000
per annum and his appointment as Assistant
Director of the Division effective July 1,
1951, or on such earlier date as Mr. Heath
returns to the Federal Reserve Bank of
Chicago, with salary at the rate of
$10,000 per annum, it being understood
that, as requested by Mr. Vardaman,
before the appointment as Assistant Director
became effective the matter would. be brought
to the attention of the Board again. Mr.
Vardaman stated that in voting to approve
the action he did so with that understanding.
At this point Mr. Vardaman withdrew from the meeting.
Mr. Szymczak suggested that, since this would be the last meeting

c3e the

Board at which Mr. McCabe would be in attendance, the Secretary

be re
qUested to record in the minutes the appreciation of the other
kekbe
118 of the Board for the untiring and effective service which the




703

3/29/51

-10-

Chairman had given during the almost three years he had been in office
end for the outstanding contribution he had made to the
continued
development of
the Federal Reserve System, and their thanks for a most
Pleasant association as colleagues in the discharge of a responsibility
it which cooperation among the members of the
Board was a most important
element of effective performance.
Mr. Norton and Mr. Evans concurred
in Mr. Szymczak's suggestion.
At this point Mr. Hilkert withdrew, and the action stated with
respect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to was taken by

the Board:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Federal
liese

rve System on March 28, 1951, were approved unanimously.
Memoranda from Mr. Noyes, Director of the Division of Selective

el*edit Regulation, recommending increases in the basic annual salaries
Ot

the following employees in that Division, effective April 1, 1951:
ate of memo

:
411
1,
,
144- Name
1,1),4 51
-4* Ruth D.
Stone
3/2C/51
1448 MarJo ie Eaton

Title

Salary Increase
To
From

Secretary to Mr. Noyes

$3,725

$3,9,0

Secretary to Mr. Heath

3;275

3 475

Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated March 27, 19,11 from Mr. Leonard, Director
r the

Division of Bank Operations, recommending that John Kakalec, an
ktco
114ting clerk in the Division of Administrative Services, be transferred




3/29/51

-11-

to the Division of Bank Operations as an analyst, on a non-permanent
basis, with an increase in salary from

$3,575 to $3,700 per annum,

effective
as of the date he reports for duty in the Division.

The

memorandum also stated that the Division of Administrative Services
18.s agreeable to this transfer.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Sproul, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of

New

York, reading as follows:

"The Board regrets that it has been unable to
complete in advance of April 1 the review of the
salaries of the officers of the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York. There are several cases which
Presently can not be acted upon with assurance
because of wage stabilization difficulties. It
is felt, however, that the delay will be a short
one, probably a week or two.
"When the situation is resolved, the adjustments
Id11 be authorized retroactively to April 1, 1951.
Meanwhile, the Board authorizes the payment of
official salaries at the current rates from April
1, 1951, until the adjustments which are to be made
are approved by the Board of Governors."
Approved unanimously, together
with a similar letter to Mr. Young,
President of the Federal Reserve
Bank of Chicago.
Letter to Mr. Sproul, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Islev York, reading as follows:
"This is to acknowledge receipt of your letter
(3f March 21 to Governor Szymczak discussing your Bank's
1/l821s for trips abroad by members of your staff during
-L951.




705

3/29/51

-12-

"We note that the plans include a trip by
Mr. Horace L. Sanford, Assistant Vice President,
to England and France and perhaps Spain, taking
approximately two months; also visits by two groups
of two men each to the Bank of Canada; also attendance
by Mr. Walter H. Rozell, Jr., Manager, Foreign Department, and a member of the Foreign Research
Division of your Research Department, at the Third
Conference of Experts of the Central Banks of the
American Continent, to be held at Havana in late
1951 or early 1952. The Board has no objection
to the proposed program.
"The Board is glad to learn that it may be
Possible for you to make the trip to Europe later
this year which you were forced to cancel in 1950
due to the illness of Mr. Rounds. We should
appreciate being advised when your plans have
become more definite."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Leedy, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of Tc.

-"nsae City, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of March 21,
1951, requesting that Mr. George H. Pipkin, Vice
President in charge of the Denver Branch, and Mr.
John Phillips, Jr., Vice President at the Head Office,
be retained in active service through June 30, 1952.
"For the reasons outlined in your letter the
Board of Governors approves the payment of salary to
Mr. Pipkin at the rate of $13,000 per annum for the
Period May 1, 1951, through June 30, 1952, or at
such other rate as may subsequently be fixed by the
directors and approved by the Board of Governors.
"The Board of Governors also approves the payment
of salary to Mr. Phillips at the rate of $11,000 per
atinum for the period June 1, 1951, through June 30,
1952, or at such other rate as may subsequently be
tilted by the directors and approved by the Board of
Governors."




Approved unanimously.

3/29/51

-13Letter to Honorable E. H. Foley, Acting Secretary of the

Treasury, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C., reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of March 20,
1951, to Chairman McCabe, advising of a plan to
remove to the United States Bullion Depository
at Fort Knox, Kentucky certain dies, rolls, and
Plates used in connection with the production of
Federal Reserve and other currency. You indicated
that it is proposed to designate a committee to be
charged with the responsibility of checking the
engraved pieces into the boxes, certifying that
each piece is correctly listed and witnessing the
sealing of the containers; and stated that you
would be pleased to have the Board name a representative to serve on the committee.
"This is to advise that Mr. Charles H. Bartz,
Federal Reserve Examiner, has been designated to
serve as the Board's representative on the proposed
committee. It is assumed that further advice will
be received from your office as to when Mr. Bartz's
services are required."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Walter E. Spahr, Executive Vice President and
ll'eaeUrer, Economists' National Committee on Monetary Policy, One
Avenue, New York 10, New York, reading as follows:
"Chairman McCabe has asked that I reply to your
letter to him of March 14, 1951, with which was
enclosed a reprint of your article which appeared
in the September 18, 1947 issue of The Commercial
and Financial Chronicle.
' "The action taken by the Board with regard to
interest charges on Federal Reserve notes was careconsidered and approved by counsel and is
eXPlained in the press release of April 231 1947, with
Which you indicate you are already familiar. In the
-board's opinion there was full justification and
,Uthority for the action which was taken. We are,
40Vever, glad to have your viewpoint on this important
Zatter."




707
3/29/51




Approved unanimously.

Secretary.