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546

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Friday, March 25, 1949.

The Board net

14 the Board Room at 10:30 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman pro tem.
Szymczak
Draper
Vardaman
Carpenter, Secretary
Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Morrill, Special Adviser
Thurston, Assistant to the Board
Vest, General Counsel
Bethea, Director of the Division of
Administrative Services
Mr. Millard, Director of the Division of
Examinations

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Mr. Vardaman referred to a draft of letter to Mr. Davis,
4esident of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, prepared in
l'esPonse to his letter of March 18, 1949, with respect to the retention by the Bank of Mr. Guy A. Thompson of the firm of Thompson,
Mitchell, Thompson and Young as special counsel to advise on legal
0b1ems in connection with the lease on property upon which a part
'
131
°f the Federal Reserve Bank building is located.

He stated that

41% Thompson was trustee for the Missouri Pacific Railroad, that
411. Dearmont, Chairman of the St. Louis Bank, was chief counsel
fc)t the trustee but not a member of Mr. Thompson's law firm, and
that the firm was of outstanding ability and he (Mr. Vardaman)
e°111d not suggest any other attorney who would be better able to
eetve the Bank.




3/25/49

-2Following a discussion, upon motion
by Mr. Vardamn, the letter to Mr. Davis
was approved unanimously in the following
form with the understanding that if the
Bank should request permission to extend
beyond April 35, 1949, the temporary employment of Mr. Carstarphen, former general
counsel of the Bank, the Board would not
approve such extension:

"This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of
March 18, 1949 advising the Board that your Bank has
retained Mr. Guy A. Thompson, of the firm of Thompson,
Mitchell, Thompson and Young, as special counsel to advise on all the legal problems in connection with the
lease on the property upon which a part of the Federal
Reserve Bank is located.
"It is noted that Mr. Thompson's fee is not expected at this time to exceed $2,500, but that in the
event litigation or other extended work becomes necessary
or desirable the fee might exceed such figure, in which
case the Board's approval will be requested in accordance
with the Board's letter S-1092 of February 28, 1949."
Reference was made to a memorandum from Mr. Vest dated
1411rch 22, 1949 with respect to a request from the Bureau of the
/41dget for a report on bills H.R. 2613 and S. 942, to establish
iriticiPles and policies to govern generally the management of the
eecutive branch of the Government.

The memorandum outlined the

elleral effect of the bills, their background, and the alternative
eo

ses that might be followed in preparing the requested report.
During a discussion of the content of the Board's report,

it/las suggested that the Board oppose the enactment of the legii

of
tion and that the staff be requested to prepare a draft

rePort along the lines of the discussion for consideration by the
toara.




548

3/25/49

-3Upon motion by Mr. Vardaman, this
suggestion was approved unanimously.
There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks

of Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta,
Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Knsas City, Dallas, and San
Francisco stating that the Board approves the establishment with°lit change by the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco on March
221 by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis on March 23, by the
Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Rich4/11(1) Atlanta, Chicago, Minneapolis, Kansas City, and Dallas on
144rch 24, 1949, and by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston today,
(If the rates of discount and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
Before this meeting there had been circulated among the
rileMbers of the Board a memorandum dated March 161 1949, with
tesPect to a proposed purchase, at a cost of $3,500, of chinare and incidental items described in an attachment to the memoMessrs. Eccles, Szymczak, and Vardaman had requested that
tIle matter be considered at a meeting of the Board.
Following a discussion, upon
motion by Mr. Szymczak, it was
agreed unanimously that the recommendation be disapproved with the
understanding that in the future the
Board member whose assignments included




549

3/25/49

-4the Board's building would be authorized to exercise his own judgment, within the limits of the amounts in the budget
as approved by the Board, with respect to
purchases of supplies and equipment for use
in the Board's building.
Mr. Bethea withdrew at this point and Messrs.

YOling,

As-

scloiate Director of the Division of Research and Statistics, Solomon,
Assistant General Comsel, and Wood, Economist in the Division of
Research and Statistics, joined the meeting.
There was presented a memorandum from Mr. Solomon dated
March 18, 1949, with respect to an informal request from the Bureau
Of the Budget for the Board's views concerning a proposed amendment
to Section 24 of the Federal Reserve Act which would authorize national banks, subject to rules prescribed by the Comptroller of the
Clarrency, to make loans on long-term leases on the same terms as
they are now permitted to make loans on fee simple estates.

The

IlleMorandum had been circulated among the members of the Board and
%ials on the docket for this meeting at Mr. Draper's request.
Mr. Solomon stated that the provision in question was part
Of

a Proposed amendment to the National Housing Act (Federal Housing

Ministration legislation) which was sponsored by the Housing and
4°Me Finance Agency, that the Federal Housing Administration was
4°14 Permitted to insure loans of this type but that national banks
liere not permitted to make such loans, and that the Comptroller of




550

-5-

3/25/19

the Currency had no Objection to the proposal which provided that
such loans could be made by national banks under rules prescribed
by the Comptroller of the Currency on a leasehold (1) under a lease

for not less than 99 years which was renewable, or (2) under a lease
having a period of not less than 50 years to run from the date the
Mortgage or trust deed was executed.
be
Mr. Millard stated that he felt the legislation would
desirable and that it was entirely practicable.
Upon motion by Mr. Szymczak, Mr.
Solomon was authorized manimously to
inform the Budget Bureau that the Board
favored the proposed amendment.
Mr. Millard withdrew from the meeting at this time.
dated March
Mr. Carpenter read a letter from the President
of the Budget
23) 1949, requesting that the Board send to the Bureau
ed in the
by APril 15, 1949 its comments upon the proposals contain
l'ePort of the Commission on Organization of the Executive Branch of
the Government covering the regulatory commissions as well as on
l'ecommendations affecting the Board of Governors in other reports

or the

Commission.
response
There was a general discussion of the nature of the

to ile made to the President's request and it was suggested that
members
14 srs. Morrill and Thurston, in consultation with other
"
or the staff, prepare a draft of reply for consideration by the
toard.




551

3/25/49

-6Upon motion by Mr. Vardaman, this
suggestion was approved unanimously.
Mr. Carpenter stated that the Board had received a request

dated March 24, 1949 from the Budget Bureau for comments on a pro13°88,1 with respect to housing credit which had been prepared by
the Housing and Home Finance Agency as a basis for discussion of
1°°eeible legislation and that a response was desired by tommorow
if possible.
Mr. Young stated that the proposal was in the form of a
dl'aft of bill to mnke loans to non-profit corporations to assist
14

Providing housing for persons of moderate incomes somewhat

above the incomes of those for whom public housing was proposed,
that the bill, among other things, would provide for loans for a
13"iod of

6o years with no down payment, and that he felt some of

the Proposals were objectionable in the light of the position the
130ard had taken on other housing legislation.
Mr. Eccles suggested that the staff be requested to pre1:44'e a statement with respect to the proposed legislation for consideration at the meeting of the Board next Tuesday and that the
1311dget Bureau be informed by telephone that the Board had not been
4ble to consider the bill but that it expected to do so and to sub1711t comments within a few anys. He also suggested that if the
ti
'fle of the consideration called for the submission of the




552

3/25/49

-7-

Board's views before that time, the staff be authorized to express
to the Bureau the informal views outlined during the discussion.
Upon motion by Mr. Vardaman,
Mr. Eccles' suggestions were approved
unanimously.
Secretary's Note: Following the meeting, upon
checking with the Budget Bureau, it was found
that an expression of the Board's views was
urgently desired not later than Saturday noon,
March 261 1949, and in accordance with the
foregoing understanding, the staff's views
were transmitted by Mr. Wood along the lines
discussed at the meeting.
At this point all of the members of the staff with the excePtion of Mr. Carpenter withdrew from the meeting.
Mr. Szymczak referred to the informal discussion at the executive session of the Board on March

7,

1949, with respect to as-

signments of subjects within the field of the Board's responsibilities to individual members of the Board for primary consideration.
Ile stated that subsequent to that meeting he prepared the following
tetorandum outlining his views relating to the matters considered
that time.

He added that he was bringing the matter up at this

tillte, not with the thought that there would be any action in the
sb eence of three members of the Board, but to place his views bethe other members of the Board and to suggest that a decision
be reached as to changes in the assignments before summer absences
of the members of the Board began:




553

3/25/49

-8-

"(1) Board Member assignments should be allocated
on a more equitable basis. The purpose of such equitable
distribution is to give each Board Member sufficient time
to prepare recommendations for Board consideration. This
will expedite action at Board meetings. Present assignments give certain Board Members too much, and other Board
Members not enough to do;
"(2) Board Member assignments should rotate so far
as possible every two years. Assignments could be so
arranged that the alternate Board Member could gradually
take over the assignments of the Board Member to whom
he is an alternate. This would provide for proper continuity;
"(3) All correspondence, conferences, etc. within
the scope of a Board Member's assignments should be referred initially to that Board Member. All discussions,
at Board Meetings or otherwise, on matters relating to
these assignments should be avoided unless and until
that Board Member can be present. Telephone calls and
callers on matters related to the assignment of a Board
Member should be referred at once to that Board Member.
In other words, the Board Member should be placed in a
Position, so far as possible, of having all the informalisessignmentat all times, to avoid
pertailIn
-------duplication, confusion, and poor organization;
"(4) Board Member assignments, so far as possible,
Should be related to each other in order to avoid, as
much as possible, overlapping and possible conflict;
"(5) It should be clearly understood by all Board
Members that assignments are on a functional basis rather
than on a departmental or sectional basis.
"Apropos the last point, I had taken up, several months
ago, with Chairman McCabe and Governor Evans, the question of
.1:211earch in the international field, which seems directly to
relate to the assignments I have had for the last year. Under
!Y assignments, 90 per cent of the work is in the research
11.eld. At one point I thought Mr. Evans and I had an underof, and an agreement on this matter. I find, howthat Governor Evans apparently changed his mind, though
14,, has not told me so. At any rate, nothing further was done
about it. I brought this up at the meeting and it seemed that
11 the Board Members agreed with my understanding of my as!
6ignments. Therefore, I hope that this will be corrected
.1!.1.21271.
1
.11Ether delay. This is very important because




554
3/25/49

-9-

"the International Section is a part of the Research Division which Mr. Evans construes to be under his direct supervision.
:Yisits and Speeches
"As to visits by the Board Members to Federal Reserve
Banks and Branches, I think it is contemplated in the law,
and it certainly is in the interest of the Federal Reserve
System that each Board Member visit the Federal Reserve
Banks and Branches as often as possible without unnecessary
overlapping and duplication by other Board Members. The
desired goal, it seems to me, is to have each Board Member
visit all the Federal Reserve Banks within a period of two
Years -- that means half should be visited in one year, and
the other half the following year, so far as possible.
"As to speeches made by Board Members, I think that,
too, is most desirable as long as it is done properly and
. Since the personality and background of each
.
.0-111ELatEly
Board Member is different, I think it should be left to
the discretion of each Board Member as to what he should
and how, when, and where he should say it, so long as
he does not overstep the bounds of good judgment and good
°rganization, and so long as he is not inconsistent with
the policies of the Board and the System. Any other course
could be construed as an attempt to muzzle Board Members
in their endeavor to meet their responsibility as they see
'
It.,
Following elaboration by Mr. Szymczak for some of the statecontained in his memorandum, Mr. Vardaman stated that followthe assignments to members of the Board at the meeting of the
Bo. ..,
-ru on May 14, 1948, he expressed to Chairman McCabe some disIlatiefaction with the assignments, that the matter was discussed
illrormally from time to time thereafter, and that the suggestion
13*8 made by the Chairman that further changes await the appoint'
of new members of the executive committee of the Federal
°lien Market Committee and the Personnel Committee of the Board




565

3/25/49

-10-

fo2' terms beginning March 1, 1949.

However, he said, when the mat-

ter came up at the meeting of the Board on February 24, 1949, it
/las proposed that changes in the assignments be considered at a
later meeting.

He added that while the question of assignments

/las discussed in executive session on March 7, 1949, no action
/las taken and it was understood that there would be a further
discussion at a later meeting, and that in a subsequent conversation Chairman McCabe stated that the matter would be taken up as
scHon as he returned to Washington.
Following a general discussion, it
was unanimously agreed that, inasmuch as
Messrs. Eccles, Szymczak, and Vardaman were
planning to be away and Mr. Eccles would not
return until April 25, there should be no
action to change the existing assignments
until after that date, and that the Secretary be requested to put the subject on the
agenda for the first meeting after April 25,
1949, for discussion and for such action as
would distribute the assignments on a basis
which would be satisfactory to the majority
if not all of the members of the Board. In
reaching this agreement it was understood
that if any member of the Board was absent
when specific proposals were made for changes
in assignments, the matter would be discussed
with him by telephone or otherwise and he
would be given an opportunity to express his
views before action on the changes was taken
by the Board.
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
4cieral Reserve System on March 23, 1949, were approved unanimously.




556

3/25/49

-11Memoranda from heads of the divisions indicated below,

tscommending appointments to the staff in those divisions, effective as of the dates upon which the appointees enter upon the
Performance of their duties after having passed the usual physical
examination:
Nte of
Memo.
Name
12SEARCH AND STATISTICS
3 22 9
Mrs. Francesca K. Frost
8

OPERATIONS
Mrs. Pearle E. Randour

3 23 9

Title
Clerk-stenographer

Salary

Duration of
Appointment

$2,724

Temporary
Indefinite

2,724

Temporary
Indefinite

Clerk

Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated March 24, 1949, from Mr. Millard, Direc'of the Division of Examinations, recommending that, effective
t°1
48 (31" the date upon which he enters upon the performance of his
citifies after having passed the usual physical examination, Thomas
la' Abernathy be appointed as an Assistant Federal Reserve Examiner,
/iith basic
salary at the rate of $3,351 per annum, and with official
head-quarters at Washington, D. C.
By unanimous vote, Thomas B. Abernathy
was appointed an examiner to examine Federal
Reserve Banks, member banks of the Federal
Reserve System, and corporations operating
under the provisions of sections 25 and 25(a)
of the Federal Reserve Act, for all purposes
of the Federal Reserve Act and of all other
acts of Congress pertaining to examinations
made by, for, or under the direction of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve




55

3/25/49

-12System, and has designated him as an Assistant
Federal Reserve Examiner, with official headquarters at Washington, D. C., with basic
salary at the rate of $3,351 per annum, effective as of the date upon which he enters
upon the performance of his duties.
Memorandum dated March 24, 1949, from Mr. Bethea, Direc-

tor. of
the Division of Administrative Services, recommending that
the

resignation of Mrs. Marie S. AllemAn, a stenographer in that

tilTision be accepted to be effective, in accordance with her request, at the close of business on March 31, 1949, with the underStanding that proper payment would be made for annual leave remainto her credit as of that date.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Lunding, Deputy Chairman at the Federal Resel'Ire Bank of Chicago, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors approves the payment of
salaries to the following officers of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and the Detroit Branch for the
Period April 1, 1949 to March 31, 1950, inclusive, at
the rates indicated, which are the rates fixed by the
Executive Committee of the Board of Directors as re, ported in your letter of March 18, 1949:
Name
Annual Salary
Title
C. S. Young
-35,000
President
Charles B. Dunn
20,000
First Vice President
Neil B. Dawes
14,500
Vice President and Secretary
Wilford R. Diercks
13,500
Vice President
John K. Langum
12,500
Vice President
Otto J. Netterstrom
17,000
Vice President
Arthur L. Olson
Vice President
16,500
Alfred
Vice President
18,000
Sihler
WillJ T.
A 4.1am W. Turner
Vice President
13,000
'
Illan M. Black
Cashier
12,500




558
3/25/49

-13-

"Name
Title
Paul C. Hodge
General Counsel
Walter A. Hopkins
Assistant Vice President
Assistant Vice President
Laurence H. Jones
Mark A. Lies
Assistant Vice President
Assistant Vice President
Prank A. Lindsten
Louis G. Meyer
Assistant Vice President
Ingolf J. Petersen
Assistant Vice President
P. L. Purrington
Assistant Vice President
R. Fred Wilson
Assistant Vice President
Walter B. Garver
Senior Economist
Walter E. Hoadley, Jr. Senior Economist
George W. Mitchell
Senior Economist
John J. Endres
Auditor
Arthur M. Gustayson
Assistant Auditor
Assistant Counsel
Orville C. Barton
C. P. Van Zante
Chief Examiner
Assistant Cashier
Edward D. Bristow
Phil C. Carroll
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier and
Edward A. Heath
Assistant Secretary
Assistant Cashier
Herbert H. Conklin
Clarence T. Laibly
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Harold J. Newman
Carl M. Saltnes
Assistant Cashier
Eimer F. Shirey
Assistant Cashier
Bruce L. Smyth
Assistant Cashier
Russel A. Swaney
Assistant Cashier

Ernest C. Harris*
Harlan J. Chalfont
Rarold L. Diehl
Richard W. Bloomfield
Arthur J. Wiegandt

Detroit Branch
Vice President
Manager
Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier

Annual Salary
$12,500
10,500
9,500
11,000
11,000
11,000
9,000
10,500
9,000
9,200
9,400
9,000

13,000
8,000
8,000
9,000
7,000
8,5oo
9,000
7,600
9,500
9,500
8,5oo
7,000
61800
7,600
19,000
13,000
9,000
9,000
81000

President Head Office assigned to Detroit Branch."
Approved, Mr. Vardaman voting "no"
because he was opposed to any increase
in salaries of officers of the Federal
Reserve Banks at this time. Messrs.
McCabe and Clayton were present when
the salaries as stated in the above
letter were discussed informally by the
Board and stated at that time that they
would vote to approve.




3/25/49
Letter to Mr. Gidney, President of the Federal Reserve Bark
Of Cleveland, reading as follows:
"This will acknowledge your letter of March 14,
1949, concerning the purchase of land adjacent to the
building of your Bank's Pittsburgh Branch. You state
that your directors believe it would be desirable to
ascertain whether the Pennsylvania Railroad would be
willing to sell an additional parcel of land immediately
adjacent to the 50 feet the purchase of which was authorized in the Board's telegram of March 15, 1949,
and you ask for an expression of the Board's views on
the proposal. The Board sees no objection to your
Bank's making inquiries and obtaining a price for
the adjacent frontage on Grant Street up to an additional 50 feet."
Approved unanimously.

APProved:

Chairman pro .tem.