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400

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SYstem was held in Washington on Monday, March 25, 1940, at 11:30
4. xte
PRESD1T:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. Ransom, Vice Chairman
Mr. Szymczak
Mr. Davis
Mr. Draper
Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Pederal Reserve System held on March 22, 1940, were approved unaniMoUsly.
Bond, in the amount of el0,000, executed under date of March
14, 1940, by Mr. Owen D. Young as Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal
Ilaserve Bank of New York.
Approved unanimously.
Letter dated March 23, 1940, to the board of directors of
"Ile Bank of Quinwood", Quinwood, West Virginia, stating that, subJact to conditions of membership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the
1110tird's Regulation H and the following special conditions the Board
Proves the bank's application for membership in the Federal Reserve
SYstem and for the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve
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of Richmond:




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Such bank shall make adeauate provision for depreciation in its banking house and furniture and
fixtures.
Prior to admission to membership, such bank, if it
has not already done so, shall charge off or otherwise eliminate estimated losses of 4g1,250, as shown
in the report of examination of such bank as of February 27, 1940, made by an examiner for the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Leach, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, reading
as follows:

"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves the application of 'The Bank of Quinwood',
Quinwood, West Virginia, for membership in the Federal
Reserve System, subject to the conditions prescribed in
the enclosed letter which you are requested to forward
to the Board of Directors of the institution. Two conies
of such letter are also enclosed, one of which is for
Your files and the other of which you are requested to
forward to the Commissioner of Banking for the State of
West Virginia for his information.
"It is assumed that your office will follow the matter of the bank's revising its contract with savings depositors so as to reserve the right to require notice of
intended withdrawals as provided in the Board's regulations.
"It is noted that the copy of the bank's certificate
Of incorporation and an amendment thereto, which eccomPanied the application for membership, was certified by
the Secretary of State of West Virginia on August 31,
1933, and, in the absence of advice with respect to any
subsequent amendments, the approval of the application
is subject to the understanding that there have been none.
Also, the copy of the certificate authorizing the bank to
commence was not certified by anyone; and, in connection
With other recent applications, questions have arisen as
to whether the documents required as Exhibit IV were properly authenticated and whether there WBS satisfactory
assurance that they were complete. Accordingly, for your
guidance in future cases, attention is called to fact




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"that, in acting upon applications, the Board desires
the assurance of the appropriate State official that such
documents are correct and complete."
Letter to Mr. Arthur 0. Lee, Business Manager, St. Olaf Collage, Northfield, Minnesota, reading as follows:
"This refers to your request that the Board determine that St. Olaf College, Northfield, Minnesota, is not
engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business in holding
the stock of, or managing or controlling, banks, banking
associations, savings banks, or trust companies, within
the meaning of section 2(c) of the Banking Act of 1933,
as amended.
"The Board understands that St. Olaf College is a
denominational liberal arts college founded in 1874; that
It is one of the largest educational institutions in the
State of Minnesota; that it is not operated for private
Profit; and that it is a corporation whose purposes and
Powers are set forth in its articles of incorporation as
follows:
'The general Purpose and scope of this
corporation shall be the establishment and maintenance of an institution of learning of collegiate rank, in which higher education shall
be given in harmony with the Christian faith
as taught in the Evangelical Lutheran Church.
'The corporation shall have power to provide teachers, suitable grounds and buildings,
libraries, apparatus and equipment, prescribe
courses of study and equipment; grant such literary honors and academic degrees as are usually
granted by similar institutions; acquire and
receive by purchase, gift end devise, bequest,
or in any other lawful manner, real and personal property, and own, hold, use and enjoy,
sell and encumber such property, and establish
and administer endowment funds for the benefit
of the institution; and in general to do all
things necessary and incidental to the successful conduct of the institution, consistent with
law.'
"The Board also understands that under the will of
Herold Thorson St. Olaf College same years ago received




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"the residue of his estate, which consisted of real estate, bank stock, and other property valued at several
hundred thousand dollars; that, under the terms of the
will, St. Olaf College is required to use such property
'in the construction of a building suitable for the uses
and needs of the college, and not otherwise'; that, since
the property so received was such as could not be readily
converted into cash and conditions have not been favorable
for its disposal, much of it has not yet been liquidated;
and that, of the bank's stocks so received, St. Olaf College still owns stock of active banks to the extent set
forth below (treating as owned by St. Olaf College the
stock of the first two banks which is held in the names
of certain individuals):
First National Bank of Bottineau,
100%
Bottineau, North Dakota
Fessenden,
of
Bank
First National
90%
Fessenden, North Dakota
Enderlin,
Bank,
Citizens State
96°,7c
North Dakota
Lake,
Elbow
Lake,
Bank of Elbow
Minnesota
First State Bank of Kensington,
Kensington, Minnesota
40%
Citizens State Bank of Barrett,
26%
Barrett, Minnesota
It appears that the above-named banks are small country
banks which, measured by their total assets, range in
size from 150,000 to 000,000, approximately; that in
the aggregate the assets of the six banks are substantially
smaller than the assets of St. Olaf College; and that the
stock which St. Olaf College owns of such banks constitutes a relatively small portion of its assets.
"It is understood that, under Mr. Thorson's will, St.
Olaf College also received stock of other banks in the
amounts set forth below:
First State Bank of Lucca, Lucca,
71 shares
North Dakota
Berwick State Bank, Berwick,
115
North Dakota
Deering State Bank, Deering,
tt
245
North Dakota
The Bank of Berthold, Berthold,
28
North Dakota
The State Bank of Des Lacs,
20
Des Lacs, North Dakota




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"Farmers State Bank of Orrin,
10 shares
Orrin, North Dakota
Of such banks, it appears that those at Lucca and Berwick
were placed in liquidation some years ago, the liquidation
of the former having been completed; that the bank at Deering was placed in liquidation a few weeks ago; and that
the stock of the others has been disposed of.
"The Board understands that St. Olaf College takes
en active interest in the operations of the banks of which
it owns stock, having one of its officers serve as an officer and director of the banks and having in the past
aided some of the banks financially; that, however, it
definitely has no desire to retain control of the banks;
and that it intends to dispose of the stock as soon as
it can without undue sacrifice. and is under a duty to do
SO in order to carry out the Purposes for which it was
received.
"Reference also should be made to the fact that St.
Olaf Corporation, an 'auxiliary' corporation under the
same management as St. Olaf College and engaged in performing certain service functions for it, owns 66 per
cent of the stock of Vergas State Bank, Verges Minnesota,
another small country bank with assets of less than
$200,000. It appears that such stock was acquired in
1930 when the bank, then located at Laporte, Minnesota,
was in difficulties and St. Olaf College believed that
it should not permit the bank to close because it owned
Property in the community served by the bank and one of
its officers, who was actively managing the Thorson estate, was 8 stockholder in the bank. The policy with
respect to this bank and the disposal of its stock apParently is much the same as that with respect to the
Other banks.
"St. Olaf College and St. Olaf Corporation also own
other bank stocks, but it is understood that they do not
own or control a significant portion of the stock of, or
manage or control, any bank other than those referred to
above.
"In view of these facts, the Board has determined
that St. Olaf College is not engaged, directly or indirectly, as a business in holding the stock of, or managing and controlling, banks, banking associations, savings banks, or trust companies, within the meaning of
section 2(c) of the Banking Act of 1933, as amended.




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"If, however,- the facts should at any time differ from
those set out above to an extent which would indicate
that St. Olaf College might be deemed to be so engaged,
this matter should again be submitted to the Board. The
Board reserves the right to make a further determination
at any time on the basis of the then existing facts."
Approved unanimously for transmission through the Federal Reserve Bank
of Minneapolis.
Letter to Mr. Hitt, First Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of March 1 in which
You inquire whether loans segregated by the FirstOwensboro Bank and Trust Company, Owensboro, Kentucky,
in compliance with the provisions of Section 612(a) of
the Kentucky Banking Laws, are required to be reported
as 'pledged assets', against item 31 of condition reports on form F.R. 105.
"It is understood that the section of State law to
which you refer provides that one-half of the capital
stock of a combined bank and trust company 'shall be securely invested for the trust business of the corporation and shall at all times be kept separate and distinct
from its other assets, and shall be primarily liable for
its fiduciary obligations'. It is also understood that
the circumstances in the instant case are the same as in
the case of the Lincoln Bank and Trust Company, Louisville,
Kentucky, previously decided by the Board, except that
in the present case loans are segregated pursuant to the
provisions of State law Whereas in the former case banking house and other real estate were so segregated.
"From a reading of the section of the :Kentucky Banking Laws in question, it Ikould not appear that assets
segregated in accordance with the provisions thereof
constitute 'pledged assets' within the meaning of that
term as used in memorandum item 31 of the call report
form P.R. 105. Accordingly, member banks should not
be required to report such segregated assets against
item 31 of the call report."




Approved unanimously.

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Thereupon the meeting adjourned.