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The minutes of the joint meeting of the Board
of Governors and the Presidents' Conference on March 22,
1960, which you have already initialed, have been revised
in certain respects pursuant to suggestions received from
members of the Presidents' Conference. If you approve
the minutes as revised, please initial below.

Page

Addition of footnote

5

Pages 6-7

Revision of comments by Mr. Irons

Page

Revision of comment by Mr. Erickson

10

Pages 10-11

Revision of comments by Mr. Deming

Page

Addition of footnote

11

(References are to page numbers of revised minutes.)




Chin. Martin
Gov. Szymczak
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King

Minutes for

To:

March 22, 1960.

Members of the Board

Prom: Office of the Secretary

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date. 1/
It is not proposed to include a statement
ith respect to any of the entries in this set of
171nutes in the record of policy actions required to
,
2e maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Ileserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial below.
You were present at the meeting, your initials will
44d1cate approval of the minutes. If you were not present,
Your initials will indicate only that you have seen the

Chin. Martin
Gov. Szymczak
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King

1/
—
Meeting with Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks.




A joint meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SY'vtem and the Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks was held at the
ederal

Reserve Building in Washington, D. C., on Tuesday, March 22, 1960,
at 3:10 p.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Balderston, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
Mr. Sherman, Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Noyes, Director, Division of Research
and Statistics

Messrs. Erickson, Hayes, Bopp, Fulton, Leach, Bryan,
Allen, Johns, Deming, Leedy, Irons, and Mangels,
Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston,
New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond,
Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas
City, Dallas, and San Francisco, respectively
Mr. Dunne, Secretary of the Conference of
Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks
Before this meeting the Presidents had submitted a memorandum
topics to be discussed with the Board.
41eat

The topics, the state-

- the Presidents with respect to each, and the discussion at this

tileeting were as follows:
eased
Wire System. The Conference (a) adopted and approved
he March
report of the Subcommittee on Cash, Leased
ire) and Sundry Operations, which analyzed and recommended
a
cceptance of a proposal by the American Telephone and
relegraph Company for three additional circuits in the Leased
7e System and the reassignment of various stations thereon,
ku) granted such Subcommittee a continuing authority to
!PProve additional expenditures of $2,500 for annual installa".on costs and $2,500 yearly aggregate of monthly service

t
T




If

3/22/60

-2-

costs in connection with continuous operational adaptation
of the Leased Wire System without further reference to the
Conference, Ana (c) authorized the Subcommittee to undertake
a study and submit recommendations on possible revisions of
mechanics and procedures to safeguard appropriately the
security of confidential information transmitted by leased
wire.
An explanatory statement concerning the actions taken by the
dents' Conference was made by President Fulton, and there was no
tu/ther
2.

discussion of this topic.

1 2Po8itary Receipt of F,..q;impted Taxes of Individuals. Mr. Leach
2
led a discussion of this topic at the Conference meeting as
a preliminary to consideration by the Board and Presidents
at the joint meeting.
Chairman Martin reported discussions with the Secretary and

oecretary of
the Treasury which suggested to him that the Federal
Reserv
e SYstem should have a thorough understanding of the issues
illv°1ved and a
good position on which to stand, recognizing that the
cl'etarY of the Treasury probably had legal authority to order the
ciel
'
a-1 Reserve Banks to perform functions incident to the receipt of
61Ymellts
against estimAted taxes of individuals if he chose to exercise
that
authority.

or th.

Chairman Johns reported that the Presidents were still unanimously

°Pinion that it would be undesirable for the Federal Reserve Banks
to t
8.11cisel"f°rm such services, for the reasons discussed by the Presidents
tL

the Board of Governors at the joint meeting on July 7, 1959.

The

'Ilts recognized that the Reserve Banks probably could not refuse




I tWS

3/22/60

-3-

to Perform such duties, if so ordered, but suggested expressing to the
Seeretary of the Treasury the view that an undertaking of these duties
%1°11-1d- not be in the best interests of the Federal Reserve System and
at least in the long run, not in the best public interest.
President Leach commented concerning information obtained by
Pllesident Mangels from local Internal Revenue sources to the effect that
the

Treasury could perform this function effectively and inexpensively,
in earlier Treasury-Federal Reserve discussions the Fiscal

Assistant Secretary of the Treasury had taken a different position.
?I:lead-dent Leach agreed with the view that it would be inadvisable to
l'alse the question of legal authority, but that the Federal Reserve should
exlpriese as strongly as possible to the Treasury its belief that the
)144(11111g of estimated taxes of individuals would not be an appropriate
1\Inction for a central bank.
Mr. Hayes suggested that, if the Treasury could not be dissuaded,
for compromise might lie in agreement upon some amount below
11111ch the
Treasury would not ask the Federal Reserve Banks to handle tax
IN'Izerits by individuals.

As an alternative, the Treasury might be willing

to sPecify
that payments be made by taxpayers to commercial banks rather
th44 the
Federal Reserve Banks, on the basis that the Treasury has a
legittmate interest in the handling of tax and loan accounts. 1/
In further discussion, President Fulton sumprized a conversation
Itith
-ePresentatives of the Internal Revenue Service in the Cleveland
'

subsequent to recirculation of these minutes to the Board, the New

YOrk
Bank advised that Mr. Hayes would prefer that lines 4 and 5 of
this
"...payments by individuals; that is,
the Paragraph read as follows:
specify that payments in excess of a
to
willing
Treasury might be
'1-xed amount (e.g. $75) be made by taxpayers to commercial banks




3/22/60

-4-

e:r."milich substantiated the impression gained by President Mangels that
the availability of additional manpower would make it possible for the
Tl'eaela7 to handle this function effectively.

Although Federal Reserve

4alk expenses presumably would be reimbursable from the Treasury if the
Reserve Banks were required to undertake these duties, apparently it was
c°nsidered easier for the Treasury to obtain funds for the purpose of
l'"4thurse1nent than to obtain funds for additional personnel.
Chairman Martin then inquired whether the Presidents' Conference

1 14 be
'
'
'4

agreeable to assisting in the preparation of a letter to the

et8r7 of the Treasury for the purpose of putting the problem in proper
'
8eel
15el'ePective, and it was understood that President Leach would represent

the
Conference in the preparation of such a letter.

3. Personnel. The Conference received the report of the Subcommittee on Personnel (set out in the February 24-25, 1960,
Subcommittee minutes) and adopted the following conclusions
concerning the topics indicated:
a. Supplemental Retirement Benefits. The Conference
approved in principle the Subcommittee recommendation that
supplemental retirement benefits be provided some 620 Reserve
Bank employees who retired before qualifying for Social
Security, such benefits to be paid along the general lines
suggested by Plan II of the November 25, 1958, Retirement
Committee report but subject to (i) further review of
beneficiary options and cost and (ii) appraisal of System
Obligation to personnel qualifying, post-retirement, for
Social Security in other employment, both to be determined
by a subsequent conference of the (Conference) Personnel and
(System) Retirement Committees. (President Irons voted
against approval of such benefits.)
b. Post-Retirement Death Benefit. The Conference approved
the majority (3-2) Subcommittee recommendation that a postretirement death benefit not be provided. (Mr. Hayes voted
la favor of such a benefit.)




3/22/60

-5C. Major Medical Retired Personnel. The Conference
approved the Subcommittee recommendation that major medical
coverage not be provided at this time for retired personnel,
but noted that its action was based on current considerations and subject to re-opening in the future. (Mr.
Mangels voted against approval of the Subcommittee recommendation.)
d. Travel Accident Insurance. The Conference unanimouay approved the majority (-1) Subcommittee recommendation
that accident insurance not be provided Reserve Bank personnel
in travel status but that each Bank re-examine its exposures
and benefits in the light of possible adjustment of any
Inequities through amendment of major medical or compensation
coverages.
President Bryan reviewed the recommendations of the Subcommittee

011l'ersonnel and the actions taken thereon by the Presidents' Conference,
out particularly that although the recommendation on supplemental
be4ep▪.

for Reserve Bank employees who retired before qualifying for
Security had been approved in principle by the Conference, the

ctt
OilVas
IC)II1
41

contingent upon obtaining certain additional information which

be submitted to the Board by the Committee on Personnel, either

t or through the Conference.
President Hayes, who had voted in favor of providing a postet.t death benefit, expressed the opinion that such a provision
Ir°1441 be in line with the general practice in most communities.

In this

• --8ed in final minutes of Presidents' Conference to read:
sai • • in travel status at this time but that each Bank re-examine
employee exposures and existing benefits with particular referellee to possible adjustment of service-connected disability benefits
aa
be (a) immediately available under workmen's compensation
• rangements and (b) ultimately desirable and obtainable through
',
erldmerit of the System's major medical policy."




I

3/22/60

-6-

e°11nection, he noted that a favorable recommendation was contained in the
/‘el3cat on the Retirement System of the Federal Reserve Banks made several
5rearii ago by Industrial Relations Counselors Service.

He also pointed

°14 that a recommendation for the provision of such a benefit had been
cle on two occasions by the Presidents' Conference.
'
nie

In neither case

vazthe recommendation concurred in by the Board of Governors, but the
l'ellte07as for the Board's position had not been fully explained.

14.. Retail Trade Statistics Program. The Conference reviewed

current developments in the proposed termination of the
retail trade statistics program, preliminary to discussion
of this topic with the Board of Governors.
In response to a comment by Chairman Martin that the Board would

84eciate having the views of the Conference on how best to proceed from

this
to

Point, in view of the apparent failure of the Department of Commerce

obtain an appropriation for the Census Bureau in its budget for fiscal

1961 -,LLL in
view of the opposition expressed by the trade to a transfer
the
responsibility for collecting department store statistics from

the,
-".ederal Reserve to the Census Bureau, President Irons said it was the
Lel'al thinking of the Conference that some action should be taken to

et the matter off dead center. He then outlined a possible procedure
14:11ch would be substantially as follows:
The Federal Reserve System would reaffirm a position
that it is committed to the policy of terminating the collection and distribution of department store data as soon as
arrangements can be effected to transfer the responsibility
to the Bureau of the Census; moreover, that in the event such
arrangements, including a mutually satisfactory program,
cannot be effected within a reasonable period of time, the




3/22/60

-7System intends to re-examine the existing department store
statistical series with a view to modification and reduction
to the extent deemed necessary by the System for purposes
Of monetary and credit policy analysis and determination.
Following such a policy reaffirmation, the System should
propose the prompt formation of a small high-staff level
committee consisting of representatives of the Board of
Governors, the Federal Reserve Banks, the department store
industry, and the Bureau of the Census. Such a committee
should be comprised of not more than two members from the
industry, two members from the Bureau of the Census, two
members from the Reserve Banks, and two members from the Board
Of Governors. Such a committee of eight members, comprised
Of high-staff level persons, should be able to work out a
Program acceptable to all parties involved. Any program
developed by this committee would be submitted to the committee's principals for final consideration.
The aforementioned committee should canvass the essential
needs for department store and retail trade data by the System
for monetary and credit purposes, by the department store
industry for operating purposes, and by the Bureau of the
Census for national statistical purposes, and should determine
Whether and to what extent such data can appropriately be
collected and distributed by the Bureau of the Census with
appropriated funds. The committee also should direct its
attention to the modernization and improvement of retail
trade, as well as department store, statistical series. As
aL outcome of its considerations, the committee should be
able to present a well-rounded optimum program to its principals
-Lox. consideration and ultimate submission to the Congress in
support of an appropriation of funds in the budget for fiscal
1962. The committee should also consider the cost of such a
Program and the part of such cost that should appropriately be
carried by the Bureau of the Census with funds appropriated by
the Congress and by the department store industry and the
SYstem as direct purchasers of required data from the Bureau
of the Census.
It is recommended that the System's position regarding
s,
lis matter, as reflected in the preceding three paragraph
store
t
ue communicated to the proper persons in the departmen
industry and the Bureau of the Census as soon as practicable
bY the Chairman of the Board of Governors on behalf of the
System as a whole.

Y




3/22/60

-8-

5. Demand Deposit Classification under Commercial Bank Record
Automation. The Conference reviewed without final conclusion
the March 16, 1960, memorandum (and attachments) of the
Banking and Credit Policy Committee proposing a classification of demand deposits as a guide to commercial banks
setting up systems for automation of record keeping.
In connection with this subject, which was referred to the
id.entst Conference by the System Research Advisory Committee,
ellaillaan Johns and President Allen explained that there had not been
811f0J
4-Lcient time for the members of the Conference to study the matter
cletail or to discuss it with personnel of the respective Banks.
00118equent1y, no conclusion was reached by the Conference, although there
vas
gelleral agreement in principle that a classification would be desirable
EtIld that it would be helpful if as many banks as possible were to use the
eke
classification system.
President Irons said it was the understanding of the Conference
that,
'he proposed classification was to be sent, with an appropriate
1.etter
to all member banks, which raised the question whether distrito all member banks would be necessary or advisable. In the
Eleve
Ilth District, for example, it seemed doubtful whether more than a
seltlt
e--5r small proportion of the banks would be interested at this time.
A180 ,
'
'
alere was some thought that it might be desirable for representatiVe
(3f the Federal Reserve System to confer with representatives of
the
Araell-can Bankers Association and the Reserve City Bankers Association.
In response to a question, President Irons said that Reserve Bank
Dere°
44e1 Were quite closely in touch with the extent to which automation
l'ec°r`a- keeping was in process in the respective districts and that it




3/22/60

-9-

/1°111c1 seem
appropriate to proceed on a basis whereby Reserve Bank repreElfttatives would enter into discussion of the proposed classification

'ilth those banks where automation was taking place.
6. Survey
of Interest Rates on Time and Savings Deposits. The
7 Mr.
Conference reviewed the March 18, 196577ignViinaiii-2
Noyes of the Board's staff with respect to the proposed
survey.
President Allen pointed out that the proposed survey called for
Use of

reporting form that would simply inquire as to the highest rate

15e4 bY the reporting bank on time or savings deposits.

This raised

thequestion whether useful information would be forthcoming, because
11144'

ftaller banks might have outstanding a few time certificates of

413°Elit on
0
which a higher rate was being paid than on savings deposits.
P°8sibility would be to change the form so as to include one question
011

the rate
paid on savings deposits and a second question on the highest

kte 138.id on time and savings deposits.
:

Another possibility would be

° 48k °IllY for the rate paid on savings deposits.

A more fundamental

(111011 hto do with the advisability of making any survey of this
k414
at the
present time.
President Hayes favored making such a survey but leaving the form

"the qUestionnaire to the discretion of each Reserve Bank for decision
14 the
light of the circumstances in its particular area.
etexr t

After comments by Mr. Noyes regarding the thought of the Board's

° keeP the survey form as simple as possible in order to encourage
/1 Rood
l'esponse, President Irons expressed the hope that the Reserve Banks




I WO
3/22/60

-10-

11°111(1 not be expected to follow up with those banks that did not respond
v°11111tarilY.
al

In this connection, Mr. Noyes added the comment that an

ech to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation with regard to a

of nonmember insured banks would be contemplated if it were decided
413r
'ire81
to laidertake
a Federal Reserve survey.
Mr. Erickson expressed the view that if such a sur7ey was intended
to get
a response that would be informative, it would be necessary to have
tliefQrm returtied in a sealed envelope.
7. Collection of Abbreviated Reports of Condition of Branches
of Commercial Banks in Connection with June 19.0 Call. In
preliminary consideration of this topic, the Conference
concluded (a) that it was unable to came to a positive
recommendation regarding this proposal without more information than it had at its disposal, (b) that such information
might be developed fairly quickly by a small ad hoc subcommittee of examination personnel selected mainly from
districts having large branch concentration, and (c) while
such information might be developed quickly, the June 30,
1960, date for the prospective branch call might prove
to be unrealistic.
President Deming stated that the Committee on Bank Supervision
1,113.8

1141th1e to
reach a positive recommendation on this matter in the
tlbae4
ee of more information than was available to it. The Committee
be41

ered it desirable to obtain more information concerning ability of

t° report meaningful data on their branches and felt that such
ItIto
11114tion could be developed fairly quickly under the leaderslap of a
"g4tittee of examination personnel. However, it Imi4 thought that the
,1114e, c
411 date might be unrealistic. Some opinion held that advanc:.?
4()tice
t0 the
banks would be necessary to get any mepringful data on




3/22/60

-11-

brallehes, and if this were the case, and if the June call were to be a
surm.4
'
- 48s, it might further impede adequate data collection.
President Deming then discussed developments in the area of centralzed b
ookkeeping and the difficulties that such procedures might impose in
krnisu,
Li4ng branch data.

For further comment in this regard, he turned to

dent Mangels, who discussed the types of branches being operated in the
Twelp„
District and the centralized accounting procedures used by one large
nierriber bank.

He understood that in some cases banks were not particularly

"riled about the figures on individual branches, since their interest was
tore
a terms of the over-all development of the bank's operations. Presiclert
,Langels also suggested that the publication of branch data might have
the.
.1-feet of encouraging branch applications from competing banks.
President Hayes commented on a sample survey conducted by the New
ork Re
serve Bank which brought out the difficulties involved in obtaining
4

4ingful breakdown by branches, principally because of centralized
bookke
elling procedures. The survey suggested that branch data were not
614aYs

available on a continuous basis, that some advance notice of a call

tor
tIch data might be important, that an end-of-month date would probably
"t the
least difficulty. 1/ 2/

Mr- Noyes withdrew from the meeting at this point.
The

/

Board subsequently requested its staff to consider an alternative
establishment of
the (38-ch to the collection of branch data, and the
therefore was not
Presidents
the
by
suggested
hoc
sUbcomutttee
251
tie^

Slibe;°64rY°
york quent to recirculation of these minutes to the Board, the New
Nr. Bank advised that Mr. Hayes would suggest adding this sentence:
th„ RaYes said that there would be a definite advantage in getting
'
e data once a year on a regular basis, and suggested they be asked
for
trall4 after due notice, in connection with the year-end call which,
3-tionally, is as of the last business day of December."




I

3/22/60

8.

-12-Additional Items of Information Arising Out of Current
Conference Meeting. In additional to the foregoing matters,
the following items of possible interest to the Board were
considered by the Conference. They are reported herein as
a matter of information.
Joint Report, dated February 29, 1960, of the Subon Collections and the Subcommittee of Counsel on
.222112.qtiops. The Conference accep ed the captioned report
contaiang—the indicated recommendations and other action
on the following topics:
a.

(i) Promotion of the common machine language for
checks by encouraging preprinting of the
transit number-routing symbol
(a) Dispatch of two draft letters to the Reserve
Banks, one outlining the (Collections) Subcommittee
program and the other tendered as a guide for Reserve
Bank letters requesting commercial bank cooperation
in the A.B.A. program.
(b) Conclusion that the uniform "check routing
symbol" paragraph of Reserve Bank circulars should be
revised (along lines to be submitted subsequently) to
mention the desirability of certain magnetic ink
imprinting of routing information.
A.B.A. Bank Management Commission assignment
of transit numbers
Agreement (a) that Commission policy (of assigning
only one transit number to a bank's head office and
each branch thereof, the latter only on bank request)
should be continued and (b) that present check sorting
practices of Federal Reserve offices (sometimes geared
to use of more than one transit number by a banking
office) are reasonable, with uniformity therein being
neither desirable nor practicable.
(iii) Distinctive transit numbers for travelers' checks
Conclusion that there was no objection to a proposal for separate transit numbers of travelers' checks
of major issuers (provided specified conditions were
met) but pointing out certain practical difficulties
and suggesting an alternative solution.




113

3I22/6o

-13(iv) American Express items
Agreement that a Reserve Bank should not adopt,
if requested, an American Express proposal involving
Reserve Bank presentation for immediate payment of
sealed packages of American Express travelers' checks
and money orders to local paying agent banks with
subsequent shipment to New York where proving and
processing of the items would be accomplished.
(v) Nbncash operating practices and procedures
Agreement (a) that the summary of Reserve Bank
replies to the August 1959 noncash questionnaire,
while a valuable reference source, was primarily
informational and that no attempt should be made to
seek noncash procedural uniformity in all respects,
and (b) that certain changes of uniform language
in the Reserve Bank operating letters were desirable,
such changes to be drafted by the Subcommittee of
Counsel and reviewed by both Subcommittees for
subsequent submission to the Conference.

(vi)

"Headache" checks
Conclusion (a) that it would soon be desirable
to emphasize, as an incident of electronic processing,
the necessity of special or noncash handling of
headache checks, and (b) that to this end the Subcommittees should study further (i) possible amendments to Regulations J and G and the Reserve Bank
collection circulars (to be drafted subsequently by
the Subcommittee of Counsel in the light of its
appraisal of legal remedies) and (alternatively)
(ii) the issuance of an appropriate announcement by
the Board of Governors.

b. Loss Sharing Agreement and Regulation D. Pending sub-

Tission of a forms' report, the Conference was informed of a
telegraphic progress report, dated March 16, 1960, from the
Chairman of the Insurance Committee advising that a majority
'that Committee's Subcommittee of Counsel is of the opinion
(31
kl) revision of Regulation D was not intended to determine
alld should not be construed as determining title of money
shiPments in transit; (2) revision of Regulation D has not
changed or affected the status under the Loss Sharing Agreement




3/22/60
Of money shipments in transit; (3) contracts with member banks,
Pursuant to the Loss Sharing Agr,, ,nent, are not contracts of
insurance but are agreements to assume specified risks of
loss; and (4) there would appear to be no conflict between the
revision of Regulation D and the legal concept of the Loss
Sharing Agreement.
C. Check Mechanization Program. The Conference accepted and
approved the March 2, 1960, report of the Subcommittee on
Electronics (modified in certain particulars by the Subcommittee
Chairman's supplementary letter of March 15, 1960) recommending:
(i) Installation at various Federal Reserve offices of
(a) 123 encoding devices to support the five basic
pilot installations, and (b) 48 encoding devices to
support mutual encoding programs with commercial banks.
(ii) Authorization of the Subcommittee:
(a) to determine the allocation of orders for encoding
devices among the same manufacturers supplying them
for the basic installations, i.e., Burroughs, IBM,
NCR, and NDP;
(b) to reallocate devices among the various Federal
Reserve offices if the need arises; and
(c) to arrange (pursuant to the policy approved by the
Conference of Presidents in December 1959) further
installations of encoding devices as and when
Federal Reserve Banks repert the need of suc7,2
device!, to support mutual encoding programs with
commercial banks.
Extension for one year beginning April 1, 1960, of the
arrangements for the services of Stanford Research
Institute as technical adviser.
d. Currency Mechanization. The Conference authorized the Subcommittee on Electronics, to the extent permitted by the priority
Of the check mechanization program, to review current development of paper-hanaling, electro-mechanical devices in the light
Of practical adaptability to the currency operations of Federal
Reserve Barks.




3/22/60

-15e. Verification and Destruction of Currency. Mr. Leach made
a progress report on the work of trie System Ad Hoc Committee
on this subject.
f. Involuntary Retirement. The Conference accepted the
March 4, 1960, memorandum of Mrs. Frank to Mr. Rozell reviewing
and summarizing involuntary retirements supplemented under
Section 3(2)(c) of the Rules and Regulations of the Retirement
System.
g. Cash Agent Indemnification. The Conference received a
joint progress report, dated March 9, 1960, from the Chairmen
of the Subcommittee of Counsel on Emergency Operations and of
the Insurance Committee advising that, as a result of a
conference with representatives of the Surety Association of
America, (1) the Association had been formally asked to state
its position on (a) the effect on Form 6 (commercial bank)
blanket bond of cash agent indemnity, (b) whether resulting
Prejudice, if any, to such bond would be waived, and (c) the
Premium cost, if any, for waiver, and (2) the Association
had been requested to quote rates for special insurance
covering risks of loss to money on cash agent premises,
with similar request being made to Marsh & McLennan, Inc.,
for like rates of non-Association insurors.
h. meeting of Emergency Planning Officers. The Conference
approved a proposal for a meeting of emergency planning officers
to be held this spring (possibly in the week of April 18)
for consideration, among other things, of problems involved in
OPAL-1960 and of developments in Government emergency planning
in economic era monetary fields.
i. Currency and Coin Service. The Conference unanimously
accepted and concurred in the conclusions of its Special
Committee to Review the Rationale of System Policy on Cash
Services (a) that the System can subscribe to the rationale
set forth in the report of the Subcommittee dated February 29,
1960, and that present practices contribute to the achievement
of the following desirable objectives:

(1)

Present practices are in the public interest in that
they contribute substantially to maintaining suitable
supplies of currency and coin readily available at the
point of demand with the member banks, which hold
approximately 85 per cent of all commercial bank
deposits, constituting the logical channel through
which the public is served;




3/22/60

-16(2) Present practices encourage membership in the Federal
Reserve System;
(3) Present practices equalize, insofar as may be
practicable, the services offered by the Federal
Reserve Banks to offices of member banks;
and (b) that further consideration of rationale be deferred
until there are new developments which make re-study desirable,
such as further implementation of the vault cash bill or
Progress of emergency planning with important effects on cash
holdings of banks.

J. Loss Sharing Agreement.

(1)

The Conference authorized appointment of a special
committee of Presidents to conduct a basic re-examination of the Loss Sharing Agreement in the light
of its possible discontinuance or material simplification in the context of present needs and
circumstances.

(ii) The Conference concluded that the hazards of fire
and related risks should be covered by self-insurance
or purchased insurance, as elected by the individual
Reserve Bank, rather than by the Loss Sharing Agreement.
k. Vault Cash and Deferred Availability. The Conference tabled
the February 16, 1960, memorandum of Mr. Mangels entitled "Freeing
Of Vault Cash for Reserve Purposes," which proposed that the
Conference consider recommending to the Board of Governors
(1) that central reserve city, reserve city, and country banks
be permitted, respectively, to count as reserves, vault cash
in excess of 1/4, 1, and 2-1/2 per cent of net demand deposits,
and (2) that such release of vault cash be offset by extending
the maximum deferment of cash items to three days.
1. Election of Officers.
Delos C. Johns and President
Vice Chairman, respectively,
the re-appointment of Gerald
same term.




The Conference re-elected President
Malcolm Bryan as Chairman and
for the ensuing year and approved
T. Dunne as Secretary for the

3/22/60

-17With respect to the foregoing items, Chairman Johns commented that

the minutes of the Conference and the underlying documents, such as Subcc)Intaittee reports, would be available to the Board and its staff, and that
the Conference would be glad to supply such additional information as
Might be requested by the Board on any of the topics.
With respect to topic 8k, relating to a memorandum from President
Meligels entitled "Freeing of vault cash for reserve purposes," Chairman
johlls commented, in response to a question by Governor Szymczak, that the
C°11-rerence had discussed the proposal to allow additional vault cash to
be r,
`'3̀1alited as reserves, with the action offset by extending the maximum
dere
I'ment for cash items to three days, Find that certain views were stated
in 0„
PPosition to increasing the maximum deferment. Accordingly, as the
411111tes of the Conference meeting would reveal, the memorandum was tabled.
President Hayes added the comment that the Federal Reserve Banks
actively engaged at present in attempting to promote the check
Meela
aa
ization program.

They would have to lean most strongly on large

1:t;Y en
--rrasPondPnt banks, and banks in that category would suffer most
*°41 aa increase in maximum deferment. In his opinion, therefore, a
cillestion of timi
ng was involved.
This concluded the discussion of the topics that had been listed
on the
agenda for this meeting.
It was agreed that the next meeting of the Presidents' Conference
113-cl be
scheduled for June 13-14, 1960, with a joint meeting of the
ar4 the Presidents on the latter date.




3/22/60

-18Chairman Johns called attention to the desirability of samitting

to,gi
es for consideration by the Presidents Conference as far in advance
C°ttference meetings as possible in order that the Presidents might have
odeVete
Opportunity to study such matters and be in a position to offer
844114 Judgment on them.
The meeting then adjourned.