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411
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
S\Istera lras held in Washington on Tuesday, March 14, 1944, at 11:00

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Draper
Evans

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman
The action stated with respect to each of the matters herein-

atter
referred to was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Nier
al Reserve System held on March 13, 1944, were approved unani1401411y.

Memorandum dated March 10, 1944, from Mr. Goldenweiser, Director.

of the Division of Research and Statistics, recommending that

kies
444rY L. Carver be appointed as a clerk-typist in that Division
()11

t

the

erlIP°rary basis for an indefinite period, with basic salary at

r4te of ft,620 per annum, effective as of the date upon which she
erlters
Upon the performance of her duties after having passed satist4cto
1 47 the usual physical examination and subject to a satisfactory
'

cheek

Of her references.
Approved unanimously.
ke

Telegram to Mr. Will Howard Smith, Prattville, Alabama, reading

follows:




412
3/14/44

-2-

"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has appointed you director of the Birmingham Branch
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta for the unexpired
portion of term ending December 31, 1945, and will be
Pleased to have your acceptance by collect telegram."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Hill, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
°I' Philadelphia, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of February 28, 1944,
dressed to Mr. Paulger, requesting advice relative to
the
eligibility for purchase by member banks of 'when issecurities,
.4. "It is assumed that the agreement to purchase securi:les on a 'when issued' basis is not of the 'standby' type
0
4?r the purpose of acquiring securities which may not be
4Lherwise sold, and it is our understanding from your letter that
no question is raised with respect to a case where
v, Payment on account of the purchase is made by the member
v4ak to a broker before the securities are actually acquired.
"Upon this basis, the Board is of the opinion that
?here
no legal objection to a member bank's committing
it-e--1118
to purchase securities at a later date when they
are actually
issued, provided such securities otherwise
a°T131Y in all respects with the requirements of the law
al the regulation of the Comptroller of the Currency on
4'118 subject.
"We have discussed this matter informally with represntatives of the Comptroller's office, and it is underthat the conclusion stated is substantially in accord
"-Lth the position of that office."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the "Citizens Bank and Trust Company", Concord, North
Carolin
a, reading as follows:
te

"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve SysConsidered the application for permission to exSe fiduciary powers made by you on behalf of Citizens




4ik1

3/14/44

-3-

"National Bank of Concord, Concord, North Carolina, the
national bank into which the Citizens Bank and Trust ComPanY, Concord, North Carolina, is to be converted, and
grants such national bank authority, effective if and
1.vhen it is authorized by the Comptroller of the Currency
t° commence business, to act, when not in contravention
of State or local law, as trustee, executor, administrator,
r?gistrar of stocks and bonds, guardian of estates, as??nee, receiver, committee of estates of lunatics, or
n any other fiduciary capacity in which State banks,
6rust companies or other corporations -which come into
coMpetition with national banks are permitted to act
under the laws of the State of North Carolina, the exercise of all such rights to be subject to the provisions
13f the Federal Reserve Act and the regulations of the
°
°ard of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
"After the conversion of the Citizens Bank and Trust
cOy/i
PanY into Citizens National Bank of Concord becomes
nifective and the Comptroller of the Currency authorizes
1_41e national bank to commence business, you are requested
,
have the board of directors of the national bank adopt
resolution ratifying your application for permission
s':(3 exercise trust powers, and a certified copy of the
'leeolution so adopted should be forwarded to the Federal
reserve Bank of Richmond for transmittal to the Board
1,°r its records. When a copy of such resolution has been
eceived by the Board, a formal certificate covering the
Itional bank's authority to exercise trust powers will
Lie
forwarded."

l

T

Approved unanimously.
0011113,_

Letter to Mr. Robert J. Kiesling, President of the Camden Trust
Camden, New Jersey, reading as follows:

t. "Your letter of February 21, 1944 refers to a prac-?e which has been adopted by some lenders in making loans
,
,111
trh they claim are exempt under section 8(a) of Regulari IL(on the ground that they are 'secured by a bona
you first lien on improved real estate duly recorded').
r inquiry
1_znde
is whether the Regulation is violated if the
r
the . relies solely upon a statement by the borrower that
oni lien is a first lien or upon such a statement supported
Y by an ordinary credit agency report.




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3/14/44

-4-

"The penalties of the Regulation apply when a Registrant willfully or negligently makes an extension of credit
which violates the Regulation, that is to say, an extension
0f credit which he knows or has reason to know does not
c°mPlY. If an extension of credit based upon the above
!Xemption in section 8(a) is not, in fact, secured by a
lirst lien, the exemption is not applicable and the loan
°es not comply with the requirements of the Regulation.
!-11 such a case, the remaining question is whether the
'egistrant knew or had reason to know that the loan did
not comply and whether the violation was willful or negligent.
"Obviously, if the Registrant knew that the loan was
r!r ot a first lien, his failure to comply would be willful.
le.question whether negligence should be imputed to a
"eglstrant would depend upon the usual test of what a
Person of ordinary intelligence would do under the same
°r similar circumstances.
mWith specific reference to your inquiry, if a
1
ender, relying upon a statement by the borrower or uptr!
i. an ordinary credit agency report, was satisfied that
re lien was a first lien, he would not be guilty of a
Z43-1ful or negligent violation of the Regulation provided
:
4 acted in good faith; but a lender would be guilty of
t willful or negligent violation if he knew or had reason
i° know that he was not in fact acquiring a first lien or
the circumstances were such that an ordinary prudent
would not rely upon the statement of the borrower or
'le credit agency report."

e




Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Chairman.