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354
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Syste141"Is held in Washington on Monday, March 1, 1937, at 11:30 a. m.
PRESENT:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. Szymczak
Mr. Davis
Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

Consideration was given to each of the matters hereinafter reteed to and
the action stated with respect thereto was taken by the
toard:

Letter to Mr. Max Lowenthal, Counsel, Senate Railroad Investigat14) C'Imittee on Interstate Commerce, prepared for the signature of
the CheirIlLen, and reading as follows:
"I have your letter of February 6, 1937, requesting
that
:the
Board make available to the Committee, for a still
40IfIrther period, the services of Mr. George H. Folsom, one
4, the Board's exnminers,
who has been working with you for
"'le Pest sixteen months.
"The Board has given the matter careful consideration
Euid .
i
in view of the circumstances outlined in your letter,
j1-11ing to grant Mr. Folsom additional leave for the pure es You state, provided, however, that the Committee will
:
141me the payment of his salary. As you have been previously
tt4
)30
:4 ed, Mr. Folsom is needed in the regular work of the
e "I'd's staff and the leave of absence is granted with the
Peetation that he will be released by the Committee to re81344e his duties with the Board at the earliest possible date.
If the foregoing arrangements are satisfactory to the
0,
,rnmittee, the Board will be glad to have a letter confirmhe matter, with advice as to the effective dates."

g

Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Sargent, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

or
°Etn Francisco, reading as follows:




355
3/1/37

-2-

"Re proposed retirement of capital debentures by 'First
Security Bank', Beaverton, Oregon, In view of all the circumstances, Board interposes no objection to retirement of $1,000
Of such
debentures."
Approved unanimously.
Letter dated February 27, 1937, to the Presidents of all Federal
4se
,
've Banks, reading as follows:
"In the Board's letter of August 26, 1936, (B-1169), you
were requested to obtain from member banks in your district
rePorts on Form F.P. 249 of rates of interest paid on deposits
and charged on loans and to submit tabulations of such reports
to the
Board.
"There is inclosed for your information a copy of a mem°r!ndum prepared for the Board of Governors from the reports
ilornitted by the Reserve banks. Inasmuch as the memorandum
not been made public by the Board, no reference to it as
j
auch should be made in public statements. There is no obxection, however, to your using information contained in the
ellic)randum in answering inquiries or for other purposes."
Approved unanimously.
Letter dated February 27, 1937, to Mr. A. G. Hartnagel, Cashier,
1.141t m
-ati0nal
Bank, Nashville, Illinois, reading as follows:
.
0
"This refers to your recent letter to President Martin
the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, which he referred
0 the
Board for further consideration.
President Martin correctly stated in reply to your
letter
that Government bonds cannot be counted as a part
a member bank's required reserves under the existing laws.
4
,InaY be added that the law does not confer any authority
'
.4337i the Board to make any exception in this respect.
wo
Adoption of the suggestion contained in your letter
11
:a nullify the effectiveness of reserve requirements in
ext tillg the amount of credit that the banking system could
re end- To permit the inclusion of Government securities as
al4erlree would release funds now held as required reserves,
or hence would provide the basis for a multiple expansion
1,.2redit of unprecedented magnitude with the possibility of
'
ulationary
consequences.

iq




356
3/1/37
-3"It was the potential danger that such an injurious
credit expansion might develop on the basis of present excess reserves that led to the decision of the Board to ab'
Orb a portion of the excess by increasing reserve requirecuts of member banks. Unless Federal Reserve policies can
Influence the volume of reserves, the amount of member bank
c_redit is likely to fluctuate violently with disturbing efrects on the country's business
and the national income."
Approved unanimously.
Letter dated February 27, 1937, to Mr. Clark, Secretary of the
4der

el Reserve Bank of Atlanta, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of February 16, 1937, with
&no
r -Losures, regarding the amendments to the by-laws of the
;
ederal Reserve Bank of Atlanta which were adopted at the
eeting of the directors on February 12, 1937.
"Section 1 of Article II of the by-laws was amended so
as t0
provide that when there is a vacancy in the office of
:418 chairman
of the board of directors two members of the
'ecutive committee, instead of three, shall constitute a
rc,11
1 °rum for the transaction of business. Sections 7 and 8
Article rv were amended to provide that the secretary,
cad of the cashier, shall have custody of the seal of
the
and that the cashier shall have custody thereof
he absence or disability of the secretary. Section 1 of
;
-11 4_1cle III was amended so as to eliminate the provision
atAlte the assistant Federal Reserve agent a member of the
scount committee.
tea "In response to your request, you are advised that the
to ra of Governors has no objection to the above amendments
Y°11r by-laws.
rour It will be appreciated if you will forward to the Board
complete sets of the by-laws as thus amended."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr.
Gidney, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
"liew York,
reading as follows:
elld "Reference is made to your letter of February 11, 1937
the .5:,nclosures regarding the applicability of section 32 of
or the --Lng Act of 1933 to Mr. J. S. Rippe' who is chairman
board of directors of both J. S. Rippel & Co., Newark,




35'7
3/1/37
-4"New Jersey, and Merchants and Newark Trust Company of Newark,
New Jersey, As you indicate in your letter, a considerable
amount of difficulty has been experienced in making Mr. Rippel
Understand
exactly what sort of information is necessary in
order to enable the Board to
determine the applicability of
section 32, and although the information which you have now
O btained is
not entirely clear it is to the effect that the
v°111me of 'purchases, for distribution, of new issues of secUrities' made by
the firm constituted 9.4 per cent of total
Purchases for the period January 1, 1933 to November 30, 1936
itarnd that
the gross income of the firm from transactions in'the issue, flotation, underwriting, public sale, or
'
41stribution,
at wholesale or retail, or through syndicate
rticipation, of stocks, bonds, or other similar securities'
Ucting from section 32) amounted to 11.5 per cent of the
qtotal gross income
of the firm during 1933, 11.3 per cent durIle 1934, 20.4 per cent during 1935 and 12.6 percent during
the first
eleven months of 1936, the higher percentage during
i,5 being due in your opinion to exceptional circumstances
_-7°17ing an exceptional amount of municipal financing which
was done
during that year.
"On the basis of this information, the Board sees no
reas
a 1 on to differ with the conclusion reached by you and couni:4-4for Your bank that the firm is not 'primarily engaged'
se :he type of business described in section 32 and that the
ei°11 is therefore not applicable to the relationships described in the first paragraph of
this letter."

r




Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.