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828

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System was held in Washington on Wednesday, July 9, 1941, at 11:15

PRESENT:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. Ransom, Vice Chairman
Mr. McKee
Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to was taken by the Board:
Bond in the amount of $10,000 executed under date of July 1,
1941, by Alfred Cary Kearschner as Alternate Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Davis, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
of St. Louis, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors approves the changes in the
personnel classification plan of the Federal Reserve Bank
of St. Louis and its Louisville and Memphis Branches, as
requested in your letters of July 3, 1941."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Gidney, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
13ank of New York, reading as follows:
"In reviewing the report of examination of 'The Plainfield Trust Company', Plainfield, New Jersey, as of March
24, 1941, four points are particularly outstanding:
1. The large amount tied up in banking house, furniture and fixtures, other real estate, and potential
other real estate, and the lack of substantial progress




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"in reducing the total. This, of course, is an old story.
2. The fact that notwithstanding the waiver by the
Reconstruction Finance Corporation of required transfers
into the retirement account on February 1, 1940, August 1,
1940 and February 1, 1941, the bank actually transferred
29,265 to the account instead of using that amount to
write down assets.
3. The refusal of the management to make adequate
Provision for the estimated losses amounting to p276,432
classified by your examiner, the bank apparently having
refused to charge off more than '8].,458, the amount of
losses classified by the State examiners.
4. The complacent attitude of the directors who,
according to the report of examination, stated that capital could probably be increased from local sources but
that they did not consider a capital increase necessary.
"The capital of the bank has been repeatedly characterized by the examiners as inadequate but nothing seems
to have been done about it. The inadequacy becomes more
apparent when consideration is given to the fact that of
the book capital, amounting to q,856,000 as of the date
of examination, approximately '200,000 represented the
trust company's holdings of common stock in the Plainfield
National Bank, a bank which was organized in 1928 by the
Plainfield Trust Company and which has never paid dividends
on its common stock. To the extent of !*,200,000, therefore,
the trust company's capital is pyramided, consisting of
capital which in turn is supporting the deposits in the
national bank, and which stands first as protection to the
creditors of the national bank. Elimination of this pyramided capital would leave an adjusted capital for the
trust company of '1_,197,000, as compared with deposits of
'17,702,000, a capital ratio of approximately 6.8 per cent.
"It will be appreciated, therefore, if you will advise whether the Reserve Bank agrees with the examiners
Who have considered that the capital is inadequate, particularly in view of the bank's asset condition, and if
so, what you propose to do to correct the situation, or
whether the Reserve Bank agrees with the directors that
the capital is sufficient and that nothing need be done
about it. It would seem that particular effort should
be exerted to maintain adequate capital in view of the
ill-advised retirements of preferred stock.
"It seems really incomprehensible why a bank in the
condition which the Plainfield Trust is in should not have




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"taken advantage of the waiver given by the Reconstruction
Finance Corporation for the transfers to the retirement
account. It will be appreciated, therefore, if you will
advise the Board as to the reasons the bank failed to take
advantage of the waiver when it had such a large volume of
troublesome assets, which even the bank must admit are not
desirable assets even if they do not admit that there are
losses in them.
"The following comment appears on page l3-(a)(2) of
the recent report of examination:
'The management states that, in its opinion,
the bank will have to take no further losses
in its O.R.E. and mortgage accounts, and,
therefore, does not concede the estimated
losses set up herein.'
It is assumed that you will check future developments
closely against this statement in order to check upon
the sincerity of the management in making it and upon
their ability in working the assets out without loss to
the bank.
"In summarizing his conclusions as a result of the
examination of March 24, 1941, your examiner stated on
page E-(2):
'My impressions as a result of attending
this meeting (of the directors, at which the
State examiner and the examiner for the Reserve
Bank reviewed the reports of examination) are
that the management has convinced the board
that the bank is being operated as well as it
can be, that the board and the management are
quite complacent about the bank's condition
and standing in the community, and that they
believe that examiners' criticisms should be
taken as a matter of course and be treated
lightly.'
"Such a statement reflects a disturbing situation.
If such treatment is all your examiners' findings are
worth, it is a sad commentary on the examining staff.
If, on the other hand, the findings, comments, and criticisms of your examiners are sound and are not receiving
the careful consideration they deserve, it is a revealing commentary on the management.
"The trust company is the largest bank in the city and
is reported to be highly regarded by the community. The bank
cannot be said to be in a satisfactory condition, however,




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H and it would seem that the Reserve Bank should endeavor
first to have the directors fully realize this situation
and then take prompt and effective steps to effect the
necessary corrections."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. West, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of June 20, 1941,
enclosing copies of a letter dated June 18, 1941 wherein
North American Investment Corporation and Commonwealth
Investment Company present additional arguments regarding the applicability of section 32 of the Banking Act
of 1933.
"The matter is receiving consideration and you will
be advised. Of course, pending such further consideration, the opinion expressed in the Board's letter of May
26, 1941 need not be considered as final by the directors
involved."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D. C.,
reading as follows:
"It is respectfully requested that you place an order with the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, supplementing the order requested June 14, 1941, for the printing
of Federal reserve notes of the 1934 Series in the amount
and denomination stated for the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York:
Number of
Denomisheets
nation
Amount
900,000
54,000,000"




Approved unanimously.