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4

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systern was
held in Washington on Friday, July 31, 1936, at 11:00 a. m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
McKee
Ransom
Davis

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to the
Chairman
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
Mr. Goldenweiser, Director of the Division
of Research and Statistics
Mr. Smead, Chief of the Division of
Bank Operations
Mr. Paulger, Chief of the Division of
Examinations
Mr. Vest, Assistant General Counsel
Mr- McKee called attention to a draft of a letter which had

been
Placed in circulation among the members of the Board and which contin- a reply to a letter dated July 29, 1936, from Mr. George E. Scott,

Chi p
'
of the Appointment and Payroll Section of the Social Security
11°ard

stating that Mr. Gerald M. Conkling, an examiner in the Board's
binsi
"of Examinations, had been certified by the Civil Service ComMiss4
'On to the Social Security Board for a position as Constructive
Aeco,
"Iltant with salary at the rate of $4,600 per annum and inquiring

wheth
er there was any objection on the part of the Board of Governors

to th
e Social Security Board contacting Mr. Conkling relative to the
bore
Position.

The proposed reply stated that the Board of Governors

Otte

no objection to the Social Security Board contacting Mr. Conkfor the purpose stated.




7/31/36

-2After a brief discussion, during
which it was agreed that, while it appeared that Mr. Conkling was a valuable
employee and it would be undesirable to
lose his services, the Board should not
offer him an increase in salary at this
time in an endeavor to retain his services, the matter was referred to Mr.
Paulger to be disposed of as he saw fit,
but with the understanding that any letter
prepared by him to the Social Security
Board would be sent over the signature of
the Secretary.
There was then presented a memorandum dated July 50, 1936, from

Mr.

McKee recommending, for the reasons stated therein, that, subject to

his
qualng for office, Mr. George C. Brainard, President of the
Fireproofing Company, Youngstown, Ohio, be appointed a Class C
ecto

of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland for the unexpired por-

tillof the
term ending December 51, 1957.
By unanimous vote, Mr. Brainard was
appointed a Class C Director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland in accordance with Mr. McKee's recommendation.
Chairman Eccles called attention to the action taken at the
rileeting of the Board on February 4, 1936, in establishing a personnel

Namittee consisting of the Chairman and two other members of the Board
to be d
esignated by the Board for periods of three months, the members
the Board other than the Chairman to serve in an established order
l'°tation. He pointed out that the duties of the personnel committee,
cella&8t.
111g of recommendations to the Board with respect to the appointPresidents and Vice Presidents, Class C Directors, and Deputy




,h1/36

-3-

Chairmen of
Federal reserve banks, the appointment of directors of
branch _ s
e of Federal reserve banks, and the designation of Chairmen and
Federal
4- reserve agents at Federal reserve banks, as well as recommendatiO4s to
the Board with respect to its budget and expenditures, involved
diltiee which he
felt made it desirable that the term of the two desigted members of
the committee be for a period of a calendar year rather
than
nlY for three months, and he recommended that the selection of
desi
gtated members
of the committee be for the longer period.
In accordance with Chairman Eccles'
suggestion and by unanimous vote, Messrs.
Broderick and Szymczak were designated
to serve with Chairman Eccles as members
of the personnel committee for the remainder of the current year.
Attention was called to a letter dated July 28, 1936, from Presidetit 2ehaller of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, transmitting a
eopy
of the
resignation submitted by Mr. C. R. McKay as Vice President

the

Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago with the understanding that he

1748 t° receive a retirement allowance beginning as of September 1, 1936,
the c41te of his retirement, equal to the amount he would receive if he
h4c1 remained in the service of the bank until he reached the age of 6E.
Illthis c
onnection it was pointed out that in the Board's telegram of
'1936, the bank's attention was called to the fact that the acj
tillY 29
'1°11 Of the Board, as set forth in its letters of March 9 and July 20,
1956' authorized payment to the retirement committee, upon the terminati°11Of Mr. lIcKay's services, of such amount as may be necessary to




1460
7/31/36
-4131%°\ride for him the annual retirement
allowance he would receive if he
Were
65 years of age on the date of such termination rather than
the
glIn°11rt to
which he would be entitled if he had remained with the bank
until he
reached the age of 65 years.
There was also presented a telegram just received from President
Schall
er stating that the executive committee of the bank, then in ses81.°114 Was of the opinion that the action taken by the board of directors
Of the bank on July 24, 1956, was with the thought that Mr. McKay would
e a retirement allowance in an amount equal to that which he
v41111cl receive had
he remained with the bank until he reached the age
Of Cs
Years and that the committee had voted, subject to the approval
Of thp

Board of Governors, to authorize the payment to the retirement
Yste
,
- °f 41,464.90 to provide for Mr. McKay an annual retirement
4141v4ance of Z4,220.76. The telegram stated that the committee was
1/1 session and requested wire advice of the Board's action.




The members present agreed unanimously
that, as the payment to the retirement committee on behalf of Mr. McKay, previously
authorized by the Board, was in accordance
with the action taken in other similar cases,
the Board should not enlarge upon its authorization or approve the continuation of Mr.
McKay's salary beyond the close of August
31, 1936.
It was understood that Mr. Smead would
call President Schaller over the telephone
and advise him of the Board's decision.
Following the return of Mr. Smead to the
room the following telegram to President
Schaller was approved unanimously:

1461

7/31/36

-5-

"Your letter July 28 and wire this date regarding
This telegram will confirm advice given you over
telephone
by Mr. Smead that Board's action, effect of which
was stated in my wire July 29,
is in accordance with action
?liken in other similar cases and Board is unwilling to en;Large this authorization or to approve the continuation of
gr
'McKay's salary beyond the close of August 31, 1936."
Mr. Pansom stated that, in accordance with the action taken at
the meeting
on July 28, 1936, the legal division had been working on
revie
ed drafts of the definition of savings deposits contained in
the
toard,
S
Regulation Q; that the drafts were not ready for consideration
at
this meeting, but would be in final form for submission to the Board
earl
,
ne3ct week, and that it might be well to consider the matter b
fore t
he departure on August 6 of Chairman Eccles for the West. ChairEclee stated that he felt there was no particular urgency about the
rilatt r
e- and that, if the Board did not have an opportunity to consider
them
atter fully
before his departure, he should be considered as conetarri
ng

th f
eo

tion

in the decision reached by the other members of the Board as to
of the definition.
In connection with the consideration of the revision of Regula-

) Advances to and Rediscounts for Member Banks by Federal Reserve
;11-11ce
'Mr. Ransom read alternative drafts of a statement with respect
to the
millimum standards which should be observed by member banks in
Nklig
1°ens on real estate and suggested that the statement in the
form
6tgreed upon be included as a footnote or as a part of the appendix
it

the,

'evised regulation.




He pointed out that the proposed statement

1462
7/31/36

-6-

did not deal
comprehensively with the problem of revision of Regulation
Abut was designed as a basis for discussion as to the procedure which
Should
be followed.
The drafts of statement were discussed and Chairman Eccles
tated that, in addition
to a reference in the regulations as to the
standards that should be observed with respect to loans on real estate,
the r
egulation should
contain similar statements with respect to the
Staildards to be observed
in making the other principal kinds of loans
the
paper
representing which may be offered to the Federal reserve
ba,L_
as collateral
for section 10(b) advances, and that the regulation
should also
Provide that, except possibly in certain cases, the Federal
rie8ellre

banks should not require more than 50% marginal collateral on

discounts
and advances made by them. He pointed out that if this pro441,,
"e were followed, the regulation would be an indication to member
batiks
of the requirements which would have to be met by paper offered
to the
Federal reserve banks and would enable the member banks to deter144
'Ile to a considerable extent what proportion of their portfolios
Would
be acceptable to the Federal reserve banks for discount or as collkte_
4111 for
advances.
In connection with a discussion of the amount of marginal colthat should be required by Federal reserve banks of their member
betks
'Mr. Ransom read a draft of a statement with respect to this question
which had been suggested for inclusion in the regulation, and cer-




1463
7/31/36

-7-

tain Changes
in the statement were proposed.

Mr. Smead suggested that

instead of
including in the regulation a reference to the amount of
Inargirlal collateral that may be required by a Federal reserve bank, the
Board

address a separate letter to the banks at the time Regulation A

4 issued

instructing that in ordinary cases the banks should not re-

quire a member bank to pledge marginal collateral in excess of
50%
d that)

whenever the banks felt the attendant circumstances justified

a larger amount of excess collateral, a full report of the basis on
11/hich the
advance was made to the member bank should be forwarded to

the Board with a statement of the reserve bank's reasons for requirikt

marginal collateral in excess of 50%.
At the conclusion of the discussion
it was agreed that a revised draft of
Regulation A should be prepared in accordance with the suggestions made at
this meeting for the consideration of
the Board.
Reference was made to a draft of a letter, prepared by counsel,

t0

th
e Commissioner of Internal Revenue requesting his opinion on the

111"ti°11 whether member State banks and trust companies and their em134Yees are
exempt from the taxes imposed by the Social Security Act.
This
question had been raised with the Board by the Federal Reserve
411ks
Of Cleveland and St. Louis, and also by some State member banks,
Naoveng
1
announcement of the ruling of the Commissioner that nationpl

bEink_
0 are

exempt from the provisions of that Act. The draft of letter

11"been circulated among the members of the Board with a memorandum




7/4/36

-8-

Pr'spared under date of July 27, 1936, by Mr. Vest, Assistant General
Cou—
and Mr. Ransom had attached a note to the file suggesting that
the
Board consider the many questions involved before the proposed request is made.
By unanimous vote, it was agreed
that the sending of the letter should
be deferred for the time being.
At this point Messrs. Thurston, Wyatt, Goldenweiser, Smead,
P4111ger and Vest left the meeting and consideration was then given to
each of
the matters hereinafter referred to and the action stated with
thereto was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Pederal
Reserve System held on July 30, 1936, were approved unanimously.
Telegrams to Mr. Sanford, Assistant Secretary of the Federal
ile8erlre Bank of New York, and Mr. Clark, Secretary of the Federal Resele Bank of Atlanta, stating that the Board approves the establishme/It without change by the New York bank on July 30, and by the Atlanta
bank
6c/daY, of the rates of discount and purchase in their existing
schediae

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Peyton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
talui
eaPolis, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to Mr. Ziemerts letter of July 22,
i
submitting to the Board, for its consideration, proposed
Ilereases in the salaries of three employees of your bank




1465
-9"which involve the payment of salaries in excess of the maximumsprovided for
in the existing personnel classification
Plan, but not
in excess of the maximums provided in the revised personnel classification plan recently
submitted to the
Board.
"Pending action on the revised personnel classification
12
.-an, the Board approves
the salaries recommended in Mr.
Zlemer's letter of July 22, as follows:
Name
Position
Salary
R. F. Driscoll
Supervisor, Country Check
t,2,500

A. E. Gilbertson
E• B. Larson

Remittances, Govt. Check
Section, Check Col. Dept.
Supervisor, Country Checks,
Check Col. Dept.
Senior Supervisor, Fiscal
Agency - Securities Dept.

2,200
F,800"

Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Geery, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Re13er7e Bank of
Minneapolis, reading as follows:
"Referring Board's wire of July 11, in reply to your
:11. 1re of July 6 in which you state you have resignations of
fanson and Powell as Assistant Federal Reserve Agents to
,
ake effect July 13, it is understood that Swanson and Powell
been elected as Vice Presidents and, accordingly, Board
accepts their resignations as Assistant Federal Reserve
...!ents. Please advise Board effective date of resignations.
-Lt, is understood that it is the intention of your Board
to
I," Swanson and Powell same salaries as Vice Presidents as
eY were receiving as Assistant Federal Reserve Agents, and,
rif so, Board approves such salaries for them as Vice Presi'
ents for remainder of present year. Board notes with ap131.,0v3l designation of Swanson as Vice President in charge
°A- examinations and Powell as Vice President in charge of
research
and statistics."

J

r

Approved unanimously.
Letter to the board of directors of the "Joy State Bank", Joy,
1111.110i2,
stating that, subject to the conditions of membership numbered




-101 to 3
contained in the Board's Regulation "H", and the following
81)ecial condition, the Board approves the bank's application for membershiP in the Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate amount
cf stock
in the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago:
"4. Such bank shall make adequate provision for depreciation in its banking house and furniture and
fixtures."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to the Assistant Federal Reserve
Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
approves the application of the 'Joy State Bank', Joy, 1111for membership in the Federal Reserve System, subject
to the conditions prescribed in the inclosed letter which
You are requested to forward to the board of directors of
the institution. Two copies of such letter are also inclosed, one of which is for your files and the other of
ich you are requested to forward to the Auditor of Pub-Lac Accounts for the State of Illinois for his information.

n

"In view of the fact that the examiner has reported
that the estimated losses shown in the report of examination were charged off during the examination, the usual conof membership regarding the elimination of estimated
-Losses has not been prescribed."
Letter to Mr. Newton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of

Ata
reading as follows:
,
"This refers to Mr. Clark's letter of July 92 1936,
,.ranamitting a letter from 'The Birmingham Trust and Savliqgs Company', Birmingham, Alabama, requesting that a deterof the fair value of its assets be made in accordeAlIce with and pursuant to the provisions of section 18 of
icle THIRD of the institution's charter, as amended,
which, according to the Board's files, reads as follows:
'The determination of the fair value of the




V31/36

-11-

"'assets of the Corporation for the purposes of this
article Third shall, unless and except as otherwise
expressly provided, be made by such person or persons as may be designated to make the same by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or
by such body or agency created under the laws of
the United States as may succeed to its authority to
make examinations of banking institutions and at
that time be vested with such authority with respect
to the Corporation and be based upon the last available report of examination of the Corporation made
under the direction of or approved by such Board of
Governors or such other body or agency. Each such
determination shall be in writing and filed with
the Corporation and be effective until another such
determination is so filed. In the event the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or such
successor body or agency shall cease to have authority to examine the Corporation or shall decline to
have such determination made, then such determination
shall from time to time be made by a person or persons and in a manner satisfactory to the holders of
a majority of the shares of Preferred Stock "A" outstanding, (or after all of such Preferred Stock "A"
shall have been retired, to the holders of a majority
of the shares of Preferred Stock "B" outstanding)
as expressed in an instrument in writing signed by
the holder or holders of such majority from time to
time filed with the Corporation.'
"On December 19, 1935, the Board advised Assistant Federal Reserve Agent Clark that it had advised the Reconstruction Finance Corporation that it was willing to designate
a Person or persons to act in the capacity as stated above,
the details of which were discussed in a letter of even date
to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, a copy of which
was inclosed to Mr. Clark.
, "The Board feels that, because of your intimate knowl?clge of the history, management, and asset condition of the
institution and of the close contact you have with the Alabama State Banking Department, you are the proper person
tb make the determination of the fair value of the assets
(If the bank provided for in the above quoted section of
Article THIRD of its amended charter. Accordingly, the
13(3ard hereby designates you to make such a determination,
and it will be appreciated if you will undertake this func-




7/51/36

-12-

"tion as promptly as possible.
"It is contemplated that your determination is to be
based upon the report of examination of the bank made by an
examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta as of June
22 1936. The Board, however, suggests that you give due
consideration to the information disclosed by the report of
the examiner for the Alabama State Banking Department who
Participated in the examination of June 2, 1936, and to any
other pertinent information which you may have with respect
to the condition of the bank in considering the valuation
Placed upon the bank's assets by the examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta and his conclusions as to the
aggregate of the bank's liabilities to depositors and other
cr
editors.
"When you have determined the fair value of the assets
°f the bank, you are requested to file a written report of
Y°ur findings with the Reconstruction Finance Corporation
and The Birmingham Trust and Savings Company and it will be
aPPreciated if you will furnish the Board with a copy of
such report for its information."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. McReynolds, Administrative Assistant to the Secret4rY of the
Treasury, prepared

for the signature of Chairman Eccles, and

l'elidihg as
follows:
"I have your letter of July 29 in regard to reimburseIllent for certain Treasury telegrams sent over the leased
wires of the Federal reserve banks.
"As you may know, the Federal reserve banks are confronted with the likelihood of continuing deficits, and
the Board
and the banks for some time past have been endeavoring to reduce expenses as well as increase the efficiency of
their organizations. Naturnfly, therefore, we
dre disappointed to learn that the Treasury feels that it
°e3 not have the funds available for beginning the payment
°I the expense of these telegrams promptly.
"However, in view of the assurances contained in your
letter, the Board and the Federal reserve banks will conIlue to absorb this expense until the end of December,
°362 with the definite understanding as stated in your
letter that the Treasury will make reimbursement for such
costs beginning January 1, 1937."




Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to the Presidents of all Federal

1469
7/31/36

-13reserve banks, reading as follows:

"There is inclosed a confirmation of the telegram
sent you today in which it was stated that the Treasury
Department was being advised that the Board and the Federal Reserve banks will continue until December 311 1956,
to absorb the cost of sending over the main lines of the
leased wire system telegrams chargeable to the Treasury
appropriation for miscellaneous and contingent expenses.
"For your further information in connection with this
matter, there are inclosed a cony of the Board's letter of
JulY 16, 1956, to the Secretary of the Treasury, a copy of
the letter received by Chairman Eccles under date of July
29, 19561 from the Administrative Assistant to the Secretary, and a copy of the Board's reply of this date."

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

cLp
Secretary.

4PPro