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Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

July 23, 1956

Office of the Secretary

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
with respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard
to the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will
advise the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, if you
were present at the meeting, please initial in column A below to indicate that you approve the minutes.
If you were not present, please initial in column B
belay to indicate that you have seen the minutes.
A
Chin. Martin
Gov. Szymczak
Gov. Vardaman
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson




Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Monday, July 23, 1956. The Board met in
the Board Room at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond at 2:00 p.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Balderston, Vice Chairman
Vardaman
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Carpenter, Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Vest, General Counsel
Johnson, Controller, and Director,
Division of Personnel Administration
Mr. Solomon, Assistant General Counsel
Governor Mills referred to the Board's previous action in agreeing
to receive at the Federal Reserve Building later this week a group of
British bankers en route home after attending the International Banking
Summer School at New Brunswick, New Jersey.

It was his suggestion, on

the basis of further conversation with representatives of the American
Bankers Association, that the available members of the Board meet with
the British bankers at 2:30 p.m. on Thursday, July 26, for informal discussion and a brief review of the economic situation by a member of the
Board's research staff.
Governor Vardaman said that although he would have no objection
to the proposed program in this particular instance, it was his view that
in the public relations field the Board was identifying itself too much
with the American Bankers Association.

He indicated that he had in mind

requesting a review of the amount of time devoted by the Board and members




1459
7/23/56

-2-

of its staff to visits from individuals and groups sponsored by the
American Bankers Association.

He expressed the opinion that it would

be advisable for the Board to think in terms of building up contacts
with other business and financial groups.
Governor Vardaman's comments
having been noted, it was agreed
that a program for the British
bankers should be arranged along
the lines suggested by Governor
Mills.
The following matters, which had been circulated to the members
of the Board, were presented for consideration and the action taken in
each instance was as stated:
Letter to Mr. Waage, Secretary, Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, reading as follows:
Thank you for your letter of July 12, 19561 advising
that Mr. John J. Clarke, Assistant General Counsel, has
been granted a leave of absence with pay for a period of
not to exceed two weeks, plus necessary travel time, to
begin early in August. It is noted from your letter that,
in response to a request from the Governor of the Banco
Central de la Republica Dominicana, Mr. Clarke will go to
Ciudad Trujillo where his services will be available in
connection with the proposed establishment of a Clearing
House. It is noted further that the official arrangements provide that the Banco Central will pay for the
cost of transportation and maintenance of Mr. Clarke during his leave.
The Board of Governors interposes no objection to
the arrangements with respect to Mt. Clarke as described
in your letter.




Approved unanimously.

7/23/56

-3-

Letter to Mr. William L. Kleitz, President, Guaranty Trust
Company of New York, New York, New York, reading as follows:
With further reference to the Board's letters of
October 7, 1955, and January 3, 1956, and your replies
of October 26, 1955, and February 2, 1956, regarding
the reports of examinations of your Brussels, Paris,
and London branches made as of April 8, April 27, and
May 14, 1955, respectively, Mr. Goodman, Assistant Director of the Board's Division of Examinations, has
discussed certain of the matters in telephone conversations with Vice President and Comptroller Widmayer
of your bank.
Although you do not maintain control accounts reflecting the aggregate contingent liability for foreign
exchange futures bought and sold as a part of the general ledger records of these branches, it is understood
that all of your foreign branches now maintain, either
in the audit department or the foreign exchange department, controls in the local currency equivalent for
foreign exchange futures bought and sold. Accordingly,
no further question regarding the records maintained
will be raised at this time.
With reference to the comment of the examiner, regarding the Paris Branch call report of condition as of
December 31, 1954, that rediscounts should be reflected
as direct liabilities and shown against Item 20, "Bills
payable, rediscounts, and other liabilities for borrowed
money," it is understood that as of December 31, 1955,
the date of the last report, the Paris Branch had no rediscounts with the Bank of France for borrowed money.
The examination report indicated on page 31, under "BORROWINGS," that the branch had rediscounts with the Bank
of France continuously in 1954 and to date of examination
on April 27, 1955. It has been learned that it would be
the policy of your bank to show any rediscounts with the
Bank of France for borrowed money as direct liabilities
against Item 20 in call reports of condition submitted
on Form F.R. 105.
With further reference to the examiner's comment
regarding the practice of the Paris Branch in effecting
collections of various items received for collection




7/23/56

_14._

through the rediscount mechanism of the Bank of France
because of its superior collection facilities, you have
stated that, in view of submission of reports by the
branch monthly, by customer, to the Bank of France on
lines of credit and amounts outstanding where a total
of Fr 5,000,000 (approximately 0+,285) or more is outstanding and the fact that the branch always stays within the limit of the line set for it by the Bank of France
for the rediscount of acceptable paper, you do not believe that the situation calls for a special discussion
with the Bank of France. On the basis of the information
furnished, no objection will be made to the practice at
this time. In this connection, it is understood that
your bank would not regard the rediscounting of paper for
the purpose of effecting collections as constituting borrowings as discussed above. Accordingly, where collection items are deposited with the Bank of France and
immediate credit, with full recourse, is given to clients
for the proceeds of such collections, the Board will not
require that such items be included as direct liabilities
in call reports of condition, provided such rediscounts
with the Bank of France are made within approximately the
minimum acceptable time period prescribed by the Bank of
France.
Approved unanimously, with
a copy to the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York.
Letter to Mr. Pondrom, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
Dallas, reading as follows:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
has considered the recommendation of the Management Committee of your Bank contained in your letter of July 13,
1956, and pursuant to the provisions of Section 19 of
the Federal Reserve Act, grants permission to Long Point
National Bank of Houston, Houston, Texas, to maintain
the same reserves against deposits as are required to be
maintained by banks outside of central reserve and reserve cities, effective as of May 19, 1956, the date of
commencement of business by the subject bank.
Please advise the bank of the Board's action in this
matter, calling its attention to the fact that such




7/23/56

-5-

permission is subject to revocation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Approved unanimously.
There had been circulated to the members of the Board a draft
of letter to Mr. Robert C. Hall, Bache & Company, New York, New York,
prepared in response to an inquiry as to whether section 30(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 should be held to exempt certain extensions of credit involving the Company's Canadian office from the
Board's Regulation T, Extension and Maintenance of Credit by Brokers,
Dealers, and Members of National Securities Exchanges.

In view of

the responsibilities of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the
views of the Commission had been requested on the questions presented
by Mr. Hall and it was proposed to enclose with the Board's reply a
copy of a letter received from the Commission's Trading and Exchanges
Division expressing the opinion that "Bache would be transacting a
business in the United States in connection with such transactions
and that the exemption provided by section 30(b) would be unavailable".
The draft of letter to Mr. Hall would state that the Board saw no reason to differ with this view and was inclined to agree that the exemption should be considered to be unavailable.
In commenting on the matter Mr. Solomon said that it seemed
questionable whether the Board would want to hold contrary to the
views of the Securities and Exchange Commission in a matter with
which the Commission is so vitally concerned.




He felt, in other

-6-

7/23/56

words, that although the matter was one on which opinions might differ
the views of the Commission should carry a great deal of weight.

In

response to a question, he stated that the Commission had agreed informally to the proposed procedure of sending a copy of its letter
to Bache & Company.
Governor Vardaman stated that although he had not gone into
the matter in great detail it was his impression that the position
proposed to be taken was the correct one.

However, he had some

doubt about the advisability of the suggested procedure when an inquiry had been made of the Board on a matter relating to one of the
Board's regulations.

Therefore, even though the Securities and

Exchange Commission is the agency charged with enforcement of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, he felt that it would be preferable
for the Board to express its awn opinion in response to the inquiry.
After consideration of the point raised by Governor Vardaman
it was suggested that the reply be revised to express the view of the
Board and state that the Securities and Exchange Commission was understood to be of the same opinion.




There being agreement with
this suggestion, unanimous approval was given to a letter to
Mr. Hall in the following form,
with the understanding that
copies would be sent to the Securities and Exchange Commission
and to the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York:

7/23/56
This is with further reference to your letter of
April 10, 1956 in which you inquire as to whether section
30(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 exempts from
the Board's Regulation T certain extensions of credit in
securities transactions involving your branch at Toronto,
Canada. Your letter described four variations of such
transactions.
In general, in the first such type of situation the
entire transaction would be handled by mail or other means
of communication directly between your Toronto branch and
the customer in the United States. In the other three
types of situations, an office of Bache & Company in the
United States would participate in varying degrees in
forwarding the order for securities to your Toronto branch,
which would thereafter deal directly with the customer in
the United States; and, in one of the latter situations,
the domestic Bache office, in addition, would initiate
transfer of any free credit balance that the customer might
have with any of your offices in this country to the Toronto
branch for application to the transaction.
Section 30(b) provides that the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 and regulations thereunder shall not apply to any
person "insofar as he transacts a business in securities
without the jurisdiction of the United States, unless he
transacts such business in contravention of such rules and
regulations as the (Securities and Exchange) Commission may
prescribe as necessary or appropriate to prevent the evasion" of the Act. You ask in effect whether the kinds of
transactions you describe would be entitled to this exemption stated in section 30(b).
Upon consideration of this matter, it is the opinion of
the Board, and also understood to be the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, that in each of the four
types of situations described in your letter Bache & Company would be transacting a business in the United States in
connection with such transactions and that the exemption provided by section 30(b) would be unavailable.

All of the members of the staff except Mr. Johnson then withdrew from the meeting.




146S
7/23/56

-8Thereafter the Secretary's Office
was advised that during the meeting the
following actions were taken:
The Board approved a recommendation
from Mr. Johnson that security clearance
be instituted for Billie Jo Hickman and
Margaret Wolverton, of the Division of
Personnel Administration, in connection
with defense planning and that the position of Mr. Sprecher, Assistant Director
of that Division, be declared sensitive
and security clearance instituted.
The Board ratified action taken by
Governor Balderston on July 201 19561
granting interim security clearance to
the following members of the Board's
staff and to Mr. Clair Strathy, Vice
President and Secretary of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond, for the purposes of Operation Alert 1956:
Wilson L. Hooff
Ramsay Wood 1/
J. Frank Holahan
James B. Eckert
Donald C. Miller
Jerome W. Shay

The Board also granted interim security clearance for the following members
of the staff for the duration of the current exercises at the Board's relocation
site in connection with Operation Alert
1956:
Cornelia A. Bates
Zoe Gratsias
Doreen Dippre
Jean Crosby
Athens J. Messick

21 With the understanding that security clearance would be instituted
for Messrs. Wood and Strathy.




A,r4"
r
+

7/23/56

-9Esther Severud
Billie Jo Hickman
Margaret Wolverton
This action was taken with the understanding that with respect to Miss
)
Hickman the interim clearance would
be effective until the completion of
her current temporary assignment in
Governor Vardaman's office.

The meeting then adjourned.

Secretary's Note: Governor Balderston
today approved the following items on
behalf of the Board:
Memorandum dated July 18, 1956 from Mr. Marget Director, Di)
)
vision of International Finance, recommending the appointment of Robert
Fleming Gemmill as Economist in that Division, with basic salary at the
)
rate of $71035 per annum effective the date he assumes his duties.
Memoranda from appropriate individuals concerned recommending
that the basic annual salaries of the following members of the staff be
increased in the amounts indicated, effective July 291 1956:

Name and title

Division

Examinations
Barbara A. Huey,
Special Assistant
Federal Reserve Examiner
Elizabeth P. Vanni,
Stenographer
James T. Stewart,
Mail Clerk




Examinations

Administrative Services

Basic annual salary
From
To
210

L
y4,345

3,50
0

3,535

3,300

3,385

'13