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1108

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Tuesday, July 13, 1948.

The Board met

in the Board Room at 10:30 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

McCabe, Chairman
Szymczak
Evans
Vardaman
Clayton
Mr. Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Vest, General Counsel
Mr. Nelson, Director of the Division of
Personnel Administration

Chairman McCabe stated that since receiving Mr. Clayton's
memorandum of June 22, 1948, listing the names of several possible
appointees to the vacancy among Class C directors at the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston he had discussed the matter with Mr. Creighton/ Chairman of the Bank, and with Mr. Donald David, formerly a
Class C director.

Mr. Creighton's first choice for an appointee

would be Mr. Ames Stevens of Lowell, Massachusetts, and he would
also strongly support Mr. Thomas D. Cabot of Boston, but felt Mr.
Cabot might not be available because he would not wish to give up
his directorship with the First National Bank of Boston.

Chair-

laan McCabe stated that both Messrs. Creighton and David thought
highly of Irwin D. Canham, editor of the Christian Science Monitor,
and of Mr. Thomas Henry West, a manufacturer.
Mr. Evans suggested that at the time of the next appointment of a Class C director at Boston, it would be desirable to




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consider appointment of a man from outside Boston who would represent either agricultural or small business interests.
Mr. Vardaman said that he understood the person appointed
for the remainder of the term ending December 31, 1948, would have
to be looked upon as the next Chairman of the Boston Bank to succeed Mr. Creighton, whose term expires December 31, 1950, and that
except for this consideration he would like to see a man selected
from some section outside of Boston, preferably representative of
small business interests.

Mr. Vardaman also stated that he felt

the appointment of Ames Stevens would be undesirable since Mr.
Stevens was a cousin of Robert T. Stevens, Chairman of the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, and that there might be some objections
raised to having Chairmen of two Reserve Banks so closely related.
Mr. Clayton stated that he had felt and he understood Mr.
Creighton also felt, that Mr. Hodgkinson, presently Deputy ChairMan of the Boston Bank whose term expires December 31, 1949, would
luake an excellent Chairman, that Mr. Hodgkinson had been appointed
to the Board only last year, and that he did not feel the appointee
at this time need necessarily be considered as the next Chairman
of the Boston Bank.
Mr. Szymczak stated that his preference would be the appointment of Mr. Canham, editor of the Christian Science Monitor,




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on the grounds that he would make a better contribution and show
more interest in the Reserve Bank than would a busy man such as
Mr. Stevens or Mr. Cabot.

He added that central banking was a

specialized field not well understood by businessmen generally,
that the field was likely to be more readily understood by a man
such as Mr. Canhnm than by commercial bankers or industrialists,
and that such a man was, in his opinion, more likely to make the
meetings of the board of directors of the Reserve Bank interesting rather thnn perfunctory.
Chairman McCabe stated that he felt that the businessman
who was willing to accept appointment to the Reserve Bank board
Was usually more likely to find the time necessary to make a contribution
than the professional man, and that he did not feel
:Board appointments should rule out the appointments of such businessmen if the best directors were to be obtained.
There was a further discussion of possible appointees
thlring the course of which the members of the Board who were
present expressed their preferences as to the individual who
Shod first be approached.




At the conclusion of the discussion,
upon motion by Mr. Vardaman, Chairman
McCabe was authorized unanimously to
tender the appointment as a Class C director for the remainder of the term ending December 31, 1948, to Mr. Cabot, and,

7/13/48

-4if Mr. Cabot would not accept, to ascertain from Messrs. Stevens, Canham, and
West, in the order listed, whether they
would accept. In taking this action it
was understood that inasmuch as Mr. Clayton would be in New England between July
19 and 30, Chairman McCabe might ask him
to ascertain from the individuals whether
they would accept the appointment if tendered.
Chairman McCabe stated that,pursuant to the action at the

meeting on June 25, 1948, he had discussed with Mr. William J.
Meinel, President and General Manager of Heintz Manufacturing
Comp.,

Philadelphia, the question of his appointment as a Class

C director and designation as Chairman and Federal Reserve Agent
Of the
Philadelphia Bank for the remainder of the term ending December 31, 1948, that Mr. Meinel was greatly interested in the apPointment, and that he had said he would accept if it were tendered
somewhat later but that, in view of other demands that would be
made upon his time during the next few months, he would not be able
to devote the time during these months to the work which ordinarily
would be expected.

Chairman McCabe added that Mr. Meinel had dis-

cussed the matter with Mr. Williams, President of the Philadelphia
Bank, and with Mr. Whittier, Deputy Chairman of the Philadelphia
8ank, that both Mr. Williams and Mr. Whittier were anxious to have
Meinel accept the appointment, and that he would suggest that
the appointment be tendered to Mr. Meinel on the basis that it was




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understood that during the next few months he would not be able to
devote as much time to his responsibilities as Chairman of the
Philadelphia Bank as would ordinarily be expected.
Upon motion by Mr. Vardaman, it
was agreed unanimously that Chairman
McCabe should ascertain whether Mr.
Meinel would accept the appointment
with this understanding, and that if
he would accept, the appointment
should be made.
Chairman McCabe stated that,following a meeting with the
Personnel Committee on July

6, 1948, he talked with Mr. Stevens,

Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, concerning his
letter of June 10, 1948, with respect to the Board's action increasing
reserve requirements of member banks in central reserve
cities and that Mr. Stevens had said he felt the Board could not
have taken up with the board of directors of the New York and
Chicago Banks the matter of an increase in reserve requirements
Prior to its announcement.

He added that Mr. Stevens showed an

understanding attitude toward the Board's problem with respect
to submitting matters to directors of the Federal Reserve Banks
for discussion prior to reaching a policy decision.
Mr. Vardaman asked whether Mr. Stevens would make a rePort of his discussion with Chairman McCabe to the directors of
the New York
Bank.




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-6Mr. Clayton stated that he felt strongly that Mr. Stevens

Should report to the directors, and that his report should give
not only the reasons for not submitting the question of an increase in reserve requirements of central reserve city banks
for comment but that the general position of the Board with respect to submitting policy matters for the consideration of the
boards of directors of the Reserve Banks should also be made
Plain.
Following a discussion, it was
agreed unanimously that Chairman
McCabe would telephone Mr. Stevens,
if possible before the meeting of
the directors of the New York Bank
on July 15, 1948, and ask him to
make a report to his directors so
that they would know of the Board's
feeling with respect to the submission of matters to the directors of
the Banks, especially such matters
as possible increases in reserve
requirements.
Mr. Vardaman stated that this morning he had received a
carbon copy of a memorandum prepared by Mr. Exter, an economist
in the Division of Research and Statistics, giving background
terial for information purposes in connection with the luncheon
'
1218
rileeting today with Philippine Secretary of Finance Cuaderno, that

the copy which reached him was a poor carbon and hardly legible,
and that he wondered whether arrangements could not be made whereby




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a sufficient number of copies of such memoranda would be mimeographed or reproduced so as to be legible.

He also stated that,

in connection with other memoranda circulated to members of the
Board for action or for information, it was sometimes necessary
to hold
them several hours or days, thus delaying their circulation among other members of the Board, and that he felt in such
Cases individual copies should be provided.

He suggested that a

desire to avoid overtime payments to stenographic help might be
a contributing factor and that he felt a more flexible use of
sten°graphic personnel might result in providing better service
to members of the Board.
In the course of the discussion, it was suggested that a
surveY of the Board's administrative organization might be made
/11-th a view to determining what, if any, improvements in procedure
might be made, but it was the consensus of the members of the
Board who were present that no action along that line should be
taken until the matter had been discussed at a meeting of the
Board at which all members could be present.
At this point Messrs. Vest and Nelson withdrew and the
"tion stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter




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set forth was taken by the Board:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System on July 12, 1948, were approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Treiber, Assistant Vice President and SecretaxY, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, reading as follows:
"This will acknowledge your letter of July 7,
1948, advising that your group life insurance policy with the Equitable Life Assurance Society has
been revised to provide additional coverage for the
employees and officers of the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York.
"It is noted that the insurance company expects
that the average annual net cost to the Bank will be
no greater than under the old plan and it is understood that the Board will be advised whenever the
average annual cost to the Bank is substantially in
excess of $1380.00."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mt. Sproul, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of New York, reading as follows:
"Your letter of April 9 and ours of April 21
discussed the possibility that the Federal Reserve
Banks might be able to be of assistance to the
Economic Cooperation Administrator in carrying out
his responsibilities, and this letter is merely to
confirm our understanding of developments in that
connection.
"Members of the staff of the Board and of your
Bank discussed the matter on several occasions and




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"in some detail with members of the staff of the Administrator, and it appeared at one time that it
might be helpful to the Administrator for the Reserve Banks to act as his paying agents in connection with certain transactions. More recently, however, Mr. Simpson, Deputy Comptroller of the Economic Cooperation Administration, advised a member of
the Board's staff that it had been decided to station
a certifying agent of the Administrator at the New
York office of the Treasury Department and to make
payments from that office on his certification. Mr.
Simpson indicated that the Economic Cooperation Administration planned to use that procedure instead
of availing itself of the services of the Reserve
Banks, but he expressed appreciation for the friendly
cooperation and helpful suggestions that had been received.
"It is understood from Mr. Arthur Phelan that the
Economic Cooperation Administration advised your Bank
along similar lines, and in the circumstances there appears to be nothing further to be done at this time toward making the facilities of the Reserve Banks available for the assistance of the Administrator."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks reading

as follows:
"In submitting the budget for your Bank for 1949
and subsequent years, it will be appreciated if you
Will furnish the Board with a statement outlining the
various activities comprising your Bank and Public Relations program for the forthcoming year. Among other
data, it is requested that this statement include information showing (1) the extent of your bank visitation program and the average number of (a) officers
and (b) employees who it is anticipated will participate therein; and (2) a breakdown of the amount provided in your budget for the item 'Meetings, conferences, etc.' The Board will also appreciate receiving
a detailed breakdown of the amount provided for the




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"item 'Employee relations' under the Educational and
Welfare unit."
Approved merimously.

Approved:




Chairman.