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Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office Of the Secretary

July 1, 1963

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
with respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial
below. If you were present at the meeting, your
initials will indicate approval of the minutes. If
you were not present, your initials will indicate
only that you have seen the minutes.

Chm. Martin
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King
Gov. Mitchell

Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System on Monday, July 1, 1963.

The Board met in the Board Room

at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Balderston, Vice Chairman
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
King
Sherman, Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Solomon, Director, Division of
Examinations
Mr. Hexter, Assistant General Counsel
Mr. Shay, Assistant General Counsel
Mrs. Semia, Technical Assistant, Office
of the Secretary
Mr. McClintock, Supervisory Review
Examiner, Division of Examinations

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Report on competitive factors (Watertown-Massena, New York).
There had been distributed a draft of report to the Comptroller of the
Currency on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger of
The Massena Banking and Trust Company, Massena, New York, into Watertown National Bank, Watertown, New York.
The report was approved unanimously for transmission to the
Comptroller of the Currency.

The conclusion of the report read as

follows:
The banks proposing to merge are not competitive
institutions and the proposed merger would not lessen
competition. Following the merger, Massena would be
served by two banks of more nearly equal competitive
capability than is presently the case. However, intensified competition between these two banks would
extend beyond Massena and could have adverse effects
on smaller banks not in the immediate Massena competitive area.

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7/1/63

Report on competitive factors (Mount Holly-Vincentown, New
Jersey).

There had been distributed a draft of report to the Comp-

troller of the Currency on the competitive factors involved in the
proposed merger of The First National Bank of Vincentown, Vincentown,
New Jersey, into The Union National Bank and Trust Company at Mount
Holly, Mount Holly, New Jersey.
After a discussion during which a minor change in the wording
of the conclusion was agreed upon, the report was approved unanimously
for transmission to the Comptroller of the Currency.

The conclusion

of the report, as approved, read as follows:
Consummation of the proposed merger between The
Union National Bank and Trust Company at Mount Holly
and The First National Bank of Vincentown would eliminate the moderate amount of competition existing
between the two banks. The addition of the resources
of the county's smallest bank to those of the county's
third largest bank would probably intensify competition among the three largest banks in Burlington
County but could affect adversely the competitive
position of the smaller bank in Medford, 4-1/2 miles
southwest of Vincentown.
Report on competitive factors (Baltimore-Hagerstown, Maryland).
There had been distributed a draft of report to the Comptroller of the
Currency on the competitive factors involved in the proposed merger of
The Second National Bank of Hagerstown, Hagerstown, Maryland, into
Maryland National Bank, Baltimore, Maryland.

The conclusion of the

draft report stated, in part, that consimstion of the proposal would

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7/1/63

-3-

provide a potential threat to the ability of other local banks to
continue to offer effective competition and remain independent units.
Governor Mills suggested omitting the portion of the conclusion
that questioned the ability of the remaining small banks in the Hagerstown area to survive.

His feeling that the Board should not include

such statements extended to competitive factor reports generally, and
not only to the one now under consideration.

It was within the discre-

tion of a particular bank to determine whether it wished to continue to
operate as an independent unit or whether to sell out, perhaps at a high
premium, to another institution.

It was not within the purview of the

Board to make determinations of that kind.
Governor Balderston commented that the point made by Governor
Mills had caused him some concern.

He also felt, however, that the

Board should not appear to accept too readily the protestations of small
banks that they would not be hurt by a merger proposed in their service
area.

If such expressions were referred to in competitive factor reports,

care should be exercised to make it clear that those were the views
stated by the banks themselves.
After further discussion, the report was approved unanimously
for transmission to the Comptroller of the Currency, its conclusion
being modified to read as follows in recognition of the point made by
Governor Mills:

7/1/63

-4-

There is virtually no competition between these
two banks; however, Maryland National, the largest in
the State, solicits the business of large customers
throughout Maryland. Consummation of the proposal
would provide a potential threat to the ability of
other local banks to continue to compete effectively.
While the merger would not add substantially to
Maryland National's resources, it would further the
trend toward concentration of banking resources in
the State.
Mr. Shay then withdrew from the meeting.
Mercantile Trust Company.

On June 20, 1963, the Board informed

Mercantile Trust Company, St. Louis, Missouri, through the Federal
Reserve Bank of St. Louis, of the Board's view that certain transactions
that Mercantile Trust expected to consummate on June 21, 1963, would
involve violations of law. (In discussion with members of the Board's
staff, Mr. Kenton R. Cravens, Chairman of the Board of Mercantile Trust,
had held that contractual obligations precluded postponing consummation
of the transactions until these legal questions had been determined,
and that it would be necessary to complete the program and then do what
could be done to resolve any such questions.)
points at issue.

There were two principal

First, Mercantile Trust planned to make a "capital

contribution" (later modified to a contribution to surplus) of

$4

million to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Mississippi Valley Company,
in order to enable the latter to purchase another corporation, Mercantile
Mortgage company, and also several other corporations.

The Board held

that a contribution to either capital or surplus by Mercantile Trust
Company would be prohibited by section

9 of the Federal Reserve Act

,C•7,

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7/1/63

and section 5136 of the Revised Statutes, as would the proposed stock
purchases by the subsidiary.

Second, Mercantile Mortgage Company

maintained a number of offices in Missouri and in other States at which
mortgage loans were made, and it was contemplated that Mississippi
Valley Company would continue to operate those offices.

The Board held

that any office of a wholly-awned subsidiary of a member bank at which
loans were made constituted a branch of the member bank, and that the
operation of the offices here in question would be prohibited by section
9 of the Federal Reserve Act and section 5155 of the Revised Statutes.
At this meeting Mr. Hexter reviewed a letter dated June 21, 1963,
In which Mr. Cravens informed the Board that the transactions were being
consummated that day as planned.

However, mississippi Valley Company

Intended thereafter within a reasonable period of time and in an orderly
manner to dispose of the stock of the corporations then awned by it,
either by sale or by dissolving its then wholly-awned subsidiaries.

Mr.

Cravens' letter also stated that, while Mercantile Trust did not agree
with the Board's conclusion that a contribution to the surplus of Mississippi Valley Company would violate the Federal Reserve Act, in deference
to the Board's position Mercantile Trust would not at this time make any
contribution as originally contemplated.

As to the question of operating

branches, Mr. Cravens stated that "while we do not agree with the Board's
legal conclusions we are nonetheless accelerating our review of operations
in the light of the Board's position.

We hope to be in position to advise

you further about this before the end of this month."

11

7/1/63

-6Mr. Hexter also commented that he had had another visit from

Mr. Neill, Counsel for Mercantile Trust, who discussed various matters
relating to the bank's program.

The discussion was of a general nature,

it being understood that any actions or proposed actions designed to
bring the program into conformity with the Board's position would have
to be submitted formally and in specific terms, and presumably the
Board would hear further from Mr. Cravens.

Apparently, Mr. Hexter said,

instead of making a contribution to either the capital or the surplus
of its subsidiary to provide funds for the purchases involved in the
program, Mercantile Trust had made a loan to Mississippi Valley Company.
In reply to a question, Mr. Hexter pointed out that if the necessary money was in fact obtained in the form of a loan, there would appear
to have been no violation of law involved provided the requirements of
section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act were observed.

Further, although

there would appear to have been a violation of law in the indirect acquisition by the member bank of the stock of seven corporations, evidently
it was the intent to dispose of those stocks or to liquidate the subsidiary companies within a reasonable period of time.

The remaining question

would relate to the indirect operation of branches.
In reply to a further question, Mr. Hexter indicated that before
the matter came before the Board again he would have looked more thoroughly
into the relationship between this matter and the position taken by the Board
in April 1958 in the matter of Devonshire Financial Service Corporation,

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7/1/63

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a nonbanking subsidiary of The National Shawmut Bank of Boston, Boston,
Massachusetts, a registered bank holding company.
Call for condition reports.

In a letter dated July 1, 1963, the

Chief of the Division of Research and Statistics of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation advised that pursuant to section 7 of the Federal
Deposit Insurance Act the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the
Corporation, the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Chairman of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System had selected the close
of business Saturday, June 29, 1963, as the date for the second call
for reports of condition to be made by insured banks within the calendar
year 1963.
July

The letter also stated that the call would be announced on

3, 1963.
In light of this letter, Mr. Sherman noted that it was proposed,

in accordance with the usual procedure, to send a telegram today to the
Presidents of au l Federal Reserve Banks requesting that a call be made
on State member banks on July

3, 1963, for reports of condition as of

the close of business June 29, 1963.
The sending of such a telegram was approved unanimously.
The meeting then adjourned.
Secretary's Notes: On June 27, 1963, Governor
Shepardson approved on behalf of the Board
merit salary increases, as recommended by the
respective divisions and offices, for the
following members of the staff effective
July 7, 1963:

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Name and title

Division

Basic annual salary
From
To

Office of the Secretary
Marjorie Eaton, Secretary
Ida Goodloe, Supervisor, Stenographic Section
Cornelia A. Bates, Supervisor, Non-current
Records and Records Disposal
Adaline R. Beeson, Records Analyst
Nancy H. McCaslin, Indexing and Reference
Assistant

$ 6,835
6,835
6,395

$ 7,020
7,020
6,565

6,225

6,395

6,055

6,225

7,575

7,800

11,050

7,350

11,365
7,575

9,790
4,110

10,105
4,250

8,310
6,835
6,280

8,575
7,020
6,465

8,310
8,310
6,055
4,390

8,575
8,575
6,225
4,530

10,420

10,735

Legal
Walter P. Doyle, Attorney
Research and Statistics
Normand R. V. Bernard, Economist
Natalie C. Strader, Survey Statistician
(Economics)
International Finance
Henry N. Goldstein, Economist
Ann N. Vermeulen, Clerk
Bank Operations
Edwin G. White, Technical Assistant
Sarah L. Trott, Secretary
Pearle E. Randour, Supervisor, Reserve-Member
Banks Statement Unit
Examinations
James R. Smith, Review Examiner
Irwin W. Robinson, Federal Reserve Examiner
Ann C. Tompros, Secretary
Carol A. Slocombe, Stenographer
Personnel Administration
John C. Brennan, Personnel Assistant

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Salary increases, effective July 7, 1963 (continued)

Name and title

Division

Basic annual salary
From
To

Administrative Services
Mary E. Sanders, General Assistant
Charles H. Ward, Laborer
Walter Jordan, Messenger
Theodore Jones, Messenger

$

7,575

$ 7,800

3,980

4,085

3,455
3,455

3,560
3,560

5,090

5,230

Data Processing
Lyla E. Szillat, Key Punch Supervisor

Governor Shepardson today approved on behalf
of the Board the following items:
Letter to all foreign banking and foreign financing corporations
calling for reports of condition as of June 30, 1963.
Memorandum from the Division of Research and Statistics recommending
an increase in the basic annual salary of J. Cortland G. Peret, Economist
in that Division, from $11,515 to $12,245, effective July 7, 1963.
Amendment of a previous foreign travel authorization for Mr. Young,
Adviser to the Board and Director, Division of International Finance, so
as to authorize Mr. Young to attend a meeting of Working Party 3 of the
Economic Policy Committee of the Organization for Economic Cooperation
and Development in Paris, France, on July 12-13, 1963, and to meet with
Officials of the British Bank and Treasury in London, England, on July 14-15.
This additional authorization was given on the basis of actual expenses
incurred, including official entertainment.

Secretary