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48

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Friday, January 81 1954.

The Board met

in the Board Room at 10:00
a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Szymczak
Evans
Vardaman
Mills
Robertson
Carpenter, Secretary
Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Thurston, Assistant to the Board
Riefler, Assistant to the Chairman
Thomas, Economic Adviser to the Board
Leonard, Director, Division of Bank
Operations
Mr. Vest, General Counsel
Mr. Young, Director, Division of Research
and Statistics
Mr. Youngdahl, Assistant Director, Division
of Research and Statistics
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

The following requests for travel authorization were presented:
Name and title
L. P. Bethea„ Director, Division of
Administrative Services

Duration of travel
January 18-19, 1954

To attend a meeting at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York arranged by the Chairman of the Presidents' Conference Subcommittee on
Cash, Leased Wire, and Sundry Operations, for the purpose of discussing
With representatives of the Federal Reserve Banks of New York and Boston
and representatives of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company de1ls of a new procedure for sending and receiving telegraphic transfers
0f funds and CPD transfers over the System leased wire.
Arthur W. Margot, Director, Division of
International Finance

January 25, 1954

To travel to New York, New York, to address a luncheon meeting
of the U. S. Austrian Chamber of Commerce on the subject of his recent
a83ignment in Austria.




39
—2—
Duration of travel

Name and title
Robert C. Masters, Assistant Director,
Division of Examinations

January 10-12, 1954

To travel to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to meet with officers
and examiners of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia to discuss
problems and procedures in connection with bank supervision and bank
examination.
Robert C. Masters, Assistant Director,
Division of Examinations

February 7-10, 1954

To travel to New York, New York, to attend the Mid-Winter Trust
Conference of the American Bankers Association.
Approved unanimously.
There was a discussion of certain matters relating to current op—
erations in the System Open Market Account at the conclusion of which Chair—
man Martin referred to the discussion at the meeting of the executive com—
mittee of the Federal Open Market Committee on January

5

of the question

Whether the Federal Reserve Bank discount rate should be reduced and sug—
gested that there be a review of discount rate policy at this meeting in
the light of current and prospective economic and credit conditions.
A lengthy discussion ensued of the reasons that might be advanced

for and against action to reduce the discount rate at this time. No con—
were reached but there was agreement with a suggestion by Chair—
man Martin that the question of discount rate policy should be discussed
by the
Board each week during the period immediately ahead.
There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks of
Bc-ton, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta, Chicago,




—3—
St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, and Dallas stating that the Board
approves the establishment without change by the Federal Reserve Banks
of Chicago and Kansas City on December 31, 1953, by the Federal Reserve
Banks of Boston and St. Louis on January 4, 1954, and by the Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, Atlanta,
Minneapolis, and Dallas on January 7, 1954, of the rates of discount
and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
Prior to this meeting there had been circulated among the mem

bers of the Board a draft of letter to Mr. Earhart„ President of the Federai Reserve
Bank of San Francisco, reading as follows:
This refers to your letter of December 9 concerning the
question of extending the boundaries of the Los Angeles territory. The Board concurs in the feeling of your directors
that it would be advisable to defer any action on this specific matter until after the Joint Committee on Check Collections has made its report. This proposal could then be
reviewed along with other possible changes in a broader consideration of territorial changes in the Twelfth District.
At this time the Board has no interim comments to offer
With regard to this particular question, but wishes to emphasize one general observation. The Federal Reserve District lines were established around 40 years ago and most
of the branch territories were established over 30 years ago.
There have been relatively few changes in the original boundaries. In these circumstances, it is increasingly important
that both the Federal Reserve Banks and the Board be alert
to developments that would indicate the desirability of changes
in boundary lines in order to serve better the needs of changing areas.
Governor Vardaman, who had requested that the matter be discussed
at a meeting of the Board, raised the question whether the San Francisco




r-i

-14Bank should be requested to make the suggested change extending the
boundaries of the Los Angeles Branch territory.

He indicated, how—

ever, that he would be agreeable to deferring the change until after
the Joint Committee on Check Collections had submitted its report, if
that report could be expected within the relatively near future.

In

the circumstances, he suggested that the Secretary be requested to bring
the matter to the Board's attention again after a period of sixty days
if no further action had been taken by the San Francisco Bank by that
time.
Thereupon, the letter to Presi—
dent Earhart was approved unanimously
in the form set forth above, with the
understanding that the Board would re
view the matter in the light of de—
velopments at the expiration of 60
days.
Mr. Leonard then withdrew from the meeting.
Chairman Martin presented a letter dated January

5, 1954, from

Mr. Henry F. Holthusen, General Counsel (for Senate Resolution 25),
Senate Banking and Currency Committee, to Mr. Dembitz, Assistant Director,
Division of International Finance, inviting Mr. Dembitz to appear before
the Committee to discuss a paper he had prepared dealing with the ade—
quacy of import financing facilities.

The paper was a slightly modified

version of one which Mr. Dembitz prepared in 1952 for the Public Advisory
Board of the Mutual Security Agency in connection with a study of United
States trade policy.




It appeared that the request to have the report

52

presented orally to the members of the Committee reflected a desire to
have it given more attention than if it were merely put in the record
of hearings by the Committee on the operations of the Export—Import Bank.
Following a discussion, during which it was indicated that there
would be no objection to having the paper placed in the record of the
hearings, Chairman Martin suggested that Mr. Dembitz be requested to ad—
vise Mr. Holthusen informally that the Board would prefer that he not
testify.

He also suggested that if Mr. Holthusen should persist, con—

sideration be given by the Board to whether he (Chairman Martin) or Gov—
ernor Szymczak should appear before the Committee to discuss the problems
covered in the paper prepared by Mr. Dembitz.
These suggestions were approved
unanimously, with the understanding
that copies of the paper would be sent
to the members of the Board.
The meeting then adjourned.

During the day the following addi—

tional actions were taken by the Board with all of the members present:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System on January 7, 1_954, were approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated January

6, 1954, from Mr. Bethea, Director,

Division of Administrative Services, recommending that the appoint—
ment of James R. Richey, Cafeteria Laborer in that Division, be extended
on a temporary basis for a period of one month, with no change in his
Present basic salary at the rate of $2,552 per annum, effective at the
exPiration of his present temporary appointment.




Approved unanimously.

1/3/54

—6—
Memorandum dated December 30, 1953, from Mr. Young, Director,

Division of Research and Statistics, recommending that the resigna—
tion of Charlotte J. Hodges, Clerk—Typist in that Division, be ac—
cepted effective December 22„ 1953.
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Millard, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco, reading as follows:
Reurtel January 6, 1954. Board of Governors extends
to February 112 1954, the time within which the Occidental
Savings and Commercial Bank, Los Angeles (North Hollywood),
California, may accomplish membership in the Federal Reserve
System as provided in our letter of August 262 1953.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Phelan, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, reading as follows:
This refers to your letter of December 30, 1953, and
its enclosures, concerning the proposed issue by the Inter—
national Bank for Reconstruction and Development of its Fif—
teen Year Bonds of 1954, dated January 1, 1954, due January 1,
1969, in an aggregate principal amount of $100 million. In
this regard you indicate that it is proposed to amend Schedule A
of the Fiscal Agency Agreement, dated as of February 6, 1950,
between the International Bank and your Bank to include the
bonds in question.
The Board of Governors approves the contemplated under—
taking by your Bank to act as fiscal agent with respect to
the proposed bond issue and the execution in that connection
by your Bank of an agreement with the International Bank in
the form, or substantially in the form, of the draft of Sup—
plement No. 6, enclosed with your letter, which i
the form
of Supplement No. 5, dated as of September 302
to
the
7
Fiscal Agency Agreement.




Approved unanimously.
4(9/

0i/ASecretary