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609

Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office of the Secretary

January 6, 1966.

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
with respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial
below. If you were present at the meeting, your
initials will indicate approval of the minutes. If
you were not present, your initials will indicate
only that you have seen the minutes.

Chm. Martin
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. Mitchell
Gov. Daane
Gov. Maisel

0

C

92
Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System on Thursday, January 6, 1966.

The Board met in the Board

Room at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Balderston, Vice Chairman
Robertson
Shepardson
Mitchell
Daane
Maisel
Mr. Sherman, Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Young, Senior Adviser to the Board and
Director, Division of International Finance
Mr. Holland, Adviser to the Board
Mr. Solomon, Adviser to the Board
Mr. Molony, Assistant to the Board
Mr. Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Mr. Hackley, General Counsel
Mr. Brill, Director, Division of Research and
Statistics
Mr. Solomon, Director, Division of Examinations
Mr. Kakalec, Controller
Mr. Partee, Associate Director, Division of
Research and Statistics
Mr. Smith, Associate Adviser, Division of
Research and Statistics
Mr. Leavitt, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Mr. Langham, Assistant Director, Division of
Data Processing
Mr. Osborne, Chief, Consumer Credit and Finances
Section, Division of Research and Statistics
Messrs. Egertson and Maguire, Supervisory Review
Examiners, Division of Examinations

Report on competitive factors.

After discussion, unanimous

was given to the transmittal of a report to the Comptroller of
the Currency regarding the competitive factors involved in the proposed
consolidation of Third National Bank of Hampden County, Springfield,

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Massachusetts, and The Palmer National Bank, Palmer, Massachusetts.

In

the form in which the report was approved the conclusion read as follows:
Consummation of the proposed consolidation of Third
National Bank of Hampden County, Springfield, and The Palmer
National Bank, Palmer, would eliminate a fairly considerable
amount of competition which exists between the two banks in
the community of Wilbraham, which lies directly between
Springfield and Palmer. In the Palmer-Wilbraham area, the
competitive effect of the proposed transaction would be
significantly adverse.
Bank examiners conference (Item No. 1).

Unanimous approval was

given to a letter to the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks (copy
attached as Item No. 1) proposing that a conference of representatives
of bank examination departments of the Federal Reserve Banks with
members of the Board's staff be held in Washington on March 21 - 22,
1966.

In this connection the Board also approved a dinner at a local

hotel for Reserve Bank representatives and designated Board personnel,
it being understood that a list of those invited to attend the dinner
would be submitted at a later date for advance approval.
There followed a discussion during which Governor Shepardson
outlined certain procedures being considered by the Division of Examinations for the purpose of helping to expedite and improve the quality
of work done at the Federal Reserve Banks in submitting material relating to matters in the bank supervisory area such as bank merger and
holding company applications.

Other members of the Board concurred

generally in the objective of the program described by Governor Shepardson

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As to the nature of the steps that might be taken, several alternative
approaches were suggested.

One observation made was that it should be

impressed upon the Vice Presidents in charge of examinations at the
respective Reserve Banks that they had a continuing responsibility for
improving the quality of work performance in the area under their
supervision.
Study of quality of consumer instalment loans.

There had been

distributed a memorandum from the Division of Research and Statistics
and the Division of Data Processing dated January 4, 1966, recommending
that a contract be entered into with the Risk Evaluation Corporation,
San Rafael, California, to perform certain operations, as described in
the memorandum, in connection with the Board's continuing study of the
quality of consumer instalment loans.

It was understood that the work

outlined in the memorandum would be performed at a cost of $15,000 and
that the cost would be charged to the All Other account in the budget
of the Division of Data Processing.

Since no specific provision had

been made in the Division's budget for this work, approval of any resulting overexpenditure due to payments under the contract was requested.
After a general discussion, during which the staff responded to
a number of questions by members of the Board concerning the objectives
of the project and the nature of the services to be performed under the
contract, unanimous approval was given to the execution of the recommended
contract along with any resulting overexpenditure in the All Other account
°f the Division of Data Processing.

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-4Assessment to cover Board expenses.

As recommended in a memo-

randum from the Office of the Controller dated January 5, 1966, an
assessment of .00445 of the total paid-in capital and surplus of the
Federal Reserve Banks as of December 31, 1965, was levied upon the Banks
to cover estimated expenses of the Board of Governors for the first half
of 1966.

This assessment would produce $4,903,400.

All members of the staff then withdrew except Messrs. Sherman,
Kenyon, Holland, Hackley, Solomon (Examinations), and Leavitt.
17th Street National Bank.

Reference was made to an exchange

of telegrams yesterday between the Comptroller of the Currency and the
President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City concerning the
17th Street National Bank, Denver, Colorado.
The Comptroller stated in his first telegram that he could not
understand why the Reserve Bank required that proceeds of loans held as
collateral by the Reserve Bank be fully applied to repayment of the
national bank's borrowing from the Reserve Bank, since this resulted
in a drain on the bank's liquidity at a critical time.

He maintained

that the Reserve Bank was requiring excessive collateral against its
advances to the national bank.
President Clay's reply wire pointed out that the national bank
had the right of substitution of collateral pledged against its note
with the Reserve Bank and that it was difficult, therefore, to understand why this would necessarily result in a drain on liquidity.

The

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-5-

wire cited information contained in the report of examination of the
national bank as of November 16, 1965, with respect to classified loans
and similar matters, following which it stated that the condition of
the bank's note case, as confirmed by the examiner's comments, and the
difficulty of appraising the loans had caused the Reserve Bank to require
a margin of additional collateral.

The Reserve Bank's appraisal indicated

that the actual potential value of the collateral was no more than
adequate to secure the advance currently outstanding.

The report of

examination had reflected classified losses in excess of the total capital
structure of the bank, resulting in an insolvent condition.

The Reserve

Bank urged, therefore, that prompt action be taken to obtain new capital
funds for the protection of depositors or other action taken promptly
for their protection.
A subsequent telegram from the Comptroller to President Clay
stated that the national bank had the right of substitution only if the
Reserve Bank permitted; that it was understood all loans pledged were
in current condition; that the Reserve Bank apparently was requiring
at least a three-to-one ratio; and that loans paid which were held as
collateral were not prorated to assist the national bank to strengthen
its liquid

position.

The wire stated that there was a plan to restore

solvency but assistance was needed to improve liquidity and that the
Comptroller would hold the Reserve Bank responsible if solvency could
tot be restored because of the Federal Reserve's failure to provide

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-6-

liquidity due to stringent lending standards.

The remainder of the

wire consisted of an expression by the Comptroller that banks would
do better to rely on their commercial bank correspondents rather than
the Federal Reserve, particularly in critical times, and that the great
majority of recent conversions from national to insured State nonmember
bank status had been due to the extremely doctrinaire and unhelpful
attitude of the Federal Reserve Banks and the Board of Governors, a
judgment with which he would not disagree.
There followed coinments by Mr. Solomon on difficulties currently
involved in clearing checks drawn upon 17th Street National Bank, as
well as on the status of the borrowing by the national bank from the
Federal Reserve Bank.

He indicated that word was still being awaited

from Denver U.S. Bancorporation as to whether it would be interested in
acquiring the national bank.
Question was raised whether the Federal Reserve Bank would not
be justified in permitting the reserve account of 17th Street National
Bank to be drawn down as necessary for the purpose of day-to-day check
clearing operations, and it was understood that this question would be
e

xplored.
Certain suggestions were made that might be transmitted to the

'Kansas City Reserve Bank for its consideration in replying to the second
wire from the Comptroller, it being felt that such a reply should be
sent for purposes of the record.

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-7Secretary's Note: At the Board meeting on
January 7, Mr. Solomon reported that he had
discussed by phone with the Kansas City Reserve
Bank a draft of reply proposed to be sent by
the Reserve Bank to the Comptroller, that he
had offered some suggestions, and that he
believed the reply would be adequate. He also
reported that the Reserve Bank was following
the practice of allowing the national bank's
reserve account to be pulled down as necessary
rather than insisting on the maintenance of a
reserve balance sufficient to cover the bank's
reserve requirement. In other words, the
Reserve Bank would pay checks drawn on the
reserve account as long as there was any balance
in the account. There had been enough funds in
the reserve account to clear checks yesterday.
Mr. Solomon also said the Regional Comptroller
of the Currency reportedly had visited the Denver
Federal Reserve Branch and said the Comptroller
thought that since the national bank no longer
had any capital, its stock in the Federal Reserve
Bank should be canceled and the funds turned
over to the national bank. The Denver Branch had
indicated that the request would be taken under
advisement.
The text of the second wire sent by the Reserve
Bank to the Comptroller follows:

Your two telegrams re Colorado situation apparently written
more in interest of future public record than in interest of
bank and depositors. Responsibility for condition of bank cannot in this way be shifted from your supervisory shoulders. Bank
always has had and continues to have the right of substitution
of collateral pledged against the bank's note with us, and you
are mistaken if you believe any further permission is needed. Fed
would be happy to transfer loan and collateral to any other bank.
Record will show Fed has been loaning this bank funds almost
continuously since May 1964 in effort to be helpful in spite of
progressive deterioration. Your letter of January 26, 1965, was
one of helpful attitude by Fed in Brighton situation.
Reason for conversion from national to insured State nonmember
banks invariably stated to us is the high cost of required reserves.

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-8-

In spite of tone of your telegram, will do all legally
possible to assist in improving liquidity relying on your
statement "There is a plan to restore solvency." Would
appreciate any information on plan and time required for
implementation.
The meeting then adjourned.
Secretary's Note: Governor Shepardson
today approved on behalf of the Board
the following items:
Memorandum dated January 5, 1966, from Mr. Sherman, Secretary of
the Board, recommending that the name of the Stenographic Section in
the Office of the Secretary be changed to Secretarial Section.
Memoranda recommending the following actions relating to the
Board's staff:
AppllitaL
Clifford H. Wallace as Guard, Division of Administrative Services
With basic annual salary at the rate of $4,149, effective the date of
entrance upon duty.
§.a1ary increase
.
Maureen E. Giordano, Stenographer, Division of Research and Statistics, from $4,641 to $5,181 per annum, with a change in title to Secretary,
effective January 16, 1966.
Acceptance of resignation
Charles Bryson, Economist, Division of Research and Statistics,
effective at the close of business February 19, 1966.

r
S c etgry

1100
BOARD OF GOVERNORS

Item No.
1/6/66

OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

1

WASHINGTON, D. C. 20551
ADDRESS

orrociAL

CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

January 6, 1966.

Dear sir:
It is proposed to hold a conference
at which representatives
Bank Examination Departme
nts of Federal Reserve Banks woul
d meet
,1:Lti members of the Boar
d's staff on March 21 and 22. A meeting
at
,"is time, to be
held in the Board's offices in Washingt
Proved by
on, has been
the Board.
It is expected that each Reserve Bank
the ,.
will be represented by
otfi vlce President in Char
ge of Examinations and the next seni
or
cer of the department. In some instances,
other officers of the
"erve Bank Exam
inations Departments may attend.

48

The Director of the Board's Division
of Examinations is
g the Vice Presiden
ts in Charge of Examinations to suggest
topics
.41scussion, and
copies of the agenda will be sent to
you
as
soon
lt has been completed.
Very truly yoyfs,

1.4An
"
.

Merritt Sherman,
Secretary.

'to
48 l'RESIDENTS OF ALL FEDE
RAL RESERVE BANKS.