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_ 171

A

sYst

meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve

waS held in
Washington on Wednesday, January 31, 1940, at

PRESENT:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
Davis
Draper

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action
stated with respect to each of the matters hereinPeter
_red to was taken by the Board:
Pederta

The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Re8erve System held on Xanuary 30, 1940, were approved unani-

Letter to Mr. Dillard, Secretary of the Federal Reserve Bank

or ohice

()) Pending
es follows:
zola
:
Re
ferring

to your letter of January 26, 1940, the
Governors approves the appointment of Messrs.
1411.
zpstein) R. R. Monroe, G. Barret Moxley, Walter
Iiicl ischfa,P7er, and Martin H. Kennelly as members of the
Iies-stl'ial Advisory Committee for the Seventh Federal
rve
District to serve for terms of one year each beMarch 1, 1940."
Approved unanimously.

Letter to
the board of directors of the "First State Bank",
1,1„0
-111e, yr
ttkm

ez

ext, stating that, subject to conditions of membership
ed1 t
° 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H and the following




1_72
1/31/40
sPecial conditi
on, the Board anproves the bank's application for memhlis11113 in the Feder
al Reserve System and for the appropriate amount
ofstock in
the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas:
It4
.

Such bank qhall make adequate provision for deP"reciation in its banking house and furniture and
f
ixtures."
Approved unanimously, together with
letter to Mr. Gilbert, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, reading
as follows:

8

"The Board of Gover
nors of the Federal Reserve Sysa
roves the application of the 'First State Bank',
Texas, for membership in the Federal Reserve
5YStciien
elf:,,, subject to the conditions prescribed in the en14.:2'ed letter
which you are requested to forward to the
Directors of the institution. Two copies of
F1'd1
re also enclosed, one of which is for your
1,r tand the
we
:
other of which you are requested to for
to the Commi
ssioner of Banking for the State of
8 tor his
information.
is assumed that your office will follow the matt
excac, the bank's reducing to within statutory limits the
Qsi've balanc
e with a nonmember bank."
Lett„
to "The City National Bank of Colo ado", Colorado City,
Texas, r

:It

"
lc:ling as follows:
26, 17,his refers to the resolutions adopted on September
and January 9, 1940, by the board of directors
Y°11r
b
a
r
its
-i--, signifying the bank's desire to surrender
to i, fl-t to exercise fiduciary powers heretofore granted
v.
aottl:The Board, understanding that your bank has never
h"
accepted or undertaken the exercise of any trust,
theti led a formal certi
ficate to your bank certifying
riclu,t is no longer authorized to exercise any of the
11(ir RrY Powers Covered by the provisions of section
°t the Federal Reserve Act, as amended. This cereate is
enclosed herewith.




. 173

r

"In this connection, your attention is celled to the
FT that, under the provisions of section 11(k) of the
,'el*el Reserve Act, as amended,
when such a certificate
r
i
been issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal
l eserve System to a national bank, such bank (1) shall no
ger be
subject to the provisions of section 11(k) of
the
Reserve Act or the regulations of the Board
L'overnors of the Federal Reserve System made pursuant
'
suers-to, (2)
shall be entitled to have returned to it any
81711.rities which it may have deposited with the State or
t ilar authorities for the Protection of private or court
f;L4ste, and
(3) shall not exercise any of the powers conWithbY section 11(k) of the Federal Reserve Act except
e
the Permission of the Board of Governors of the
1'81FedReserve
System."

Zr

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. E. W. Pollock, Cashier, The First National Bank
Tr st en
-mPonY, Tulsa, Oklahoma, reading as follows:
always welcome suggestions from the member banks
Federal Reserve System and appreciate your letter
of
:
111-ler3T 18, 1940, in which you suggest the possibility
let
:uhif'orm size of paper for the regulations and general
h-ehks. of the Board of Governors and the Federal Reserve
Of t "We
of
she

tel,e "As You know, the regulations of the Board of Gayerels are now Published on paper of uniform size. It is
Policy of the Board, with few exceptions, whenever
-Alla
liowtion
is amended, to reprint the entire regulation.
thee r, the size of the Board's regulations differs from
the;
-1-2e of some of the circulars and Renerel letters of
tizeaederal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, and it is recogat a uniform size for all of these documents would
be mi1,nat
114 --"
banks and others
them. convenient for the member
to ha"We are caad to advise you that steps are being taken
841tat, th
-e feasibility of your suggestion studied in conis 110
,
-1011 with the various Federal Reserve banks, and it
tO 1),!'ed that after investigation some way may be found
about a more convenient arrangenent."




174
1/31/40
-4Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Harrison, Chairman of the
President s' Conference, reading as follows:
"There is enclosed herewith a copy of a letter reby the Board of
er
Governors from the Cashier of The
list National Bank and Trust Company of Tulsa, Oklahoma,
testin,- the Possibility of a uniform size of paper for
Bee regulations, circulars, and general letters of the
i,erd of Governors and the Federal eserve banks. There
eleo enclosed
a copy of the Board's reply.
ce "Peeline. that the subject is one which is worthy of
,,,r
consideration, the Board would like to obtain the
'
al
v ac ei\11eiws of the
Presidents' Conference as to the desirability
l'easibility of the proposal and suggests that it be
'vet co
nsideration by the Conference.
be i "in order that the other Federal Reserve banks may
co,infoTried With respect to this matter, we are sending
es of this letter and of its enclosures to them."
Memorandum dated January 22, 1940 from Mr. Van Fossen, Assis9
chief of
the
Division of Bank Operations, recommending that Form
1 (Short
"

th_

form), report of condition of member banks, be amended

taemortiti: indicated on the
copy thereof attached to the memorandum.
rn
al:tated that the proposed changes were not of substance
btlt were desi
to insure the correct reporting of items called for
Schedtlie D,
tie

Miscellaneous, and that it was understood from the of-

or

the Co
mptroller of the Currency that similar changes will be
1114 ill the
,,Short fain" of call report to be used by national banks
1)111r114 with the

to

spring call.

Approved unanimously.
Menior,
'
Ilcitr'n dated January 29, 1940, from Mr. Goldenweiser,
114
he ,vision of Research and Statistics, stating that




175
1131/40
-5la
accordance with the
13rovisions of the Board's letter of January 19,
1940 (s
--200), the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City had requested
Pelltission to

discontinue the report form used for collecting data on

4tvi11fs
'
s deAosits and
accounts from selected banks in the Tenth Federal
48"17e Di strict,
and recommending that, for the reason stated in the
Illetil°1%"(Itiral the
request of the Kansas City bank be approved.
Approved unanimously.
Letter
ervi,
tank of

to Mr. Paddock, First Vice President of the lederal Re-

Boston, reading as follows:

20

"There is enclosed a copy of a letter dated January
Nat
'il9401 from Mr. Cyrus Monroe, President of The Whitman
belmc3
i liel Bank, Whitman, Massachusetts, reauesting special
li
- etT ssion for Mr. Edwin W. Hunt, President of the Home
c0ll. nel Bank of Brockton, Brockton, Massachusetts to
-1.1nUe
under section 8 of the Clay-ton Act to serve as
'
,/%ector
of The Whitman National Bank.
8etr, "Please
ascertain such information as may be neces131,0,
1
,i and advise Mr.
Monroe as to the applicability of the
t,,,
si°1as of the Clayton Act and the Board's Regulation
thi8
litint'S services with these institutions. In
thEct- ecninection, your attention is directed to the fact
Eathourth
Mr. Monroe indicates that 'the town of
ca,,,
-"1113- and the city of Brockton are contiguous' in which
it
Of course, the relationship would be prohibited,
town s Possible that Mr. Monroe may be referring to 'the
El viluOf *Whitman' in the sense of a township rather than
citT,.ae‘e
1-tall city, since it appears that there is
Of af.
'
Y Of that
name in Massachusetts with a population
O
iPPr°Ximately 7600 which is situated within the town
1-12:
4ic 411
.shiP of Whitman. A map of the State of Massachusetts
ar.e „1"'as that this
city of Whitman and the city of Brockton
teltisPut
ovratfive miles apart. As, of course, you know, the
coitTru. .
t
Ets used in exception numbered 5 refers to a
ekiba li
viltY such as a village or small city and not to a
'
81
"of a county known in various states by the




176
1/31/40
-6"term to

or township."
Approved unanimously.

Letter to Mr. Gidney, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
tatiz

Of New
York, reading as follows:
?eference is made to your letter of January 9,
19 "
1;e1
relative to
the Clayton Act status of Mr. Adolph
-11,,4d who is
seryinc, as a director of Bias Immigrant Bank
a director and officer of The Amalgamated Bank
'ew York, and
of Mr. Abraham Herman rho is serving
es
director and officer of Hies Immigrant Bank and
or e director of
The Pennsylvania Exchange Bank, all
„illaw York, New
York; and presenting for the consideror the Board the question whether exception numbailed
to..
1 i (6) of section 8 of the Clayton Act is applicable
'"e services of
Messrs. Held and Herman with these
-(Aitutione.
org4 "It is
understood that Bias Immigrant Bank was
gsil-rized in 1922
under the New York Banking Law, with
Tieb-ral
banking powers, under the sponsorship of the
perraw S
heltering and Immigrant Aid Society; that 95
1111;ent of its stock is owned by the latter Society
whi l 18 a social service organization, the budget of
'
13111,;, is met by voluntary contributions; and that the
Tini:
:
.()se of the
bank is to enable people living in the
their States to bring acertain amount of relief to
It .r relatives
abroad throuRh the medium of the Society.
ie 18 un
derstood also that, although Bias Immigrant Bank
104,Z1Ithorized under its charter to do a general banking
4. 1111"s, it does not accept deposits and accordingly
tio.jt a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporaacte'
d ',het it does not make loans, that the business transOn a non-profit basis, end that it is enexclusively in the transfer of
abroad as an
atla iet to the
services performed by the Hebrew Sheltering
TrIrtlirant Aid Society.
it
th respect to the transmission of funds abroad,
Illitai
nderstood that it is the usual practice of Hies
clily';'n Bank, where possible, to transmit funds abroad
the t'u united
States money; that it does not assist in
1isvpr5fl
s510n of such funds if it has reason to be- IUDt the transmission is for a commercial or




177
1/31/40
pu.rpose rather than for the purpose of personal
"calatance; that since September 1, 1939, the bank has
not been
transmittinr: United States money to Europe be:
11 e it was understood to be Dractical1y impossible to
t-e b United
States currency into the hands of possible
reciPients there; that, except with respect to the transof funds to recipients in Germany, the usual pro'
ecei llre of the bank has been about as follows: upon rel.—Pt cl-f a Particular sum of money in New York the bank
tiec'llests 8
charitable organization located in the parcueular foreign country to pay that sum in United States
izrlsencY to the designated recipient; the foreign
organeuation then reeuests 8 bank in
that country to pay such
1,erl
'
elleY to the recipient or to furnish it with the curth,
-11eY t° Pay the recipient; the foreign bank instructs
to °rganization to have the necessary amount credited
co.t,the account of the foreign bank with its New York
esP°ndent, end the organization advises Bias Imc;--Lant Eank
•
accordingly, after receipt of advice of
pe
:
,
c11.,,
t from its New York- correspondent the foreign bank
01
:
'
1 united States
currency as requested by the charitable
mi"-tlization; Hies Loitigrant Bank may pay a slight pre:
1111. to the
New York correspondent of the foreign bank
the tr, 1118Y be allowed a slight discount, depending upon
atd'
ic
'st of United States dollars in the particular country;
l ect
'
ll PaYment for its services Bias Immigrant Bank col"Itee r charge from the
transmitter.
Trittnio
is understood that, at the present time, Hies
arid i.`",
rballt Dank is transmitting funds only to Germany;
•
uat with
respect to the transmission of funds to
";
etPients in
Germany, because of the impossibility of
renell
.:
itig for the actual delivery of United States curtthe
Trielit`',.,
Person s; in that country, due to German govern810117 res
trictions'', resort has been had to the trans-nisRezie of 'b
enevolent marks', the use of which has been
coniml'ellY restricted to ,
.hat might be described as nonPurposes, in such cases, the practice of Bias
Yol.k'' ant Bank is to Day United States money to the New
that c(Irrespondent of a German institution and request
Thitt ,he
t
amount of 'benevolent marks' into which the
4,t '4 St. es money is convertible, be paid to the desigib:
'
appears also that the amount of
,:teir°1
dkileilt
marks' which may be paid to any recipient
• tili
c,P„" raY One month has been limited by rovernmentel
uo a relatively small amount; and that, although
(3111Y transfers
now being effected by Hies Immigrant

-eeipient. it




1_78
1/31/40
-8are
the bank minor ones to persons residinp: in GermanY I
hopes to be able at some future date to resume
its trensm
. ission services for the benefit of needy per°Yie in other airopean countries.
p,
"Although The _Amalgamated Bank of New York and The
elinsYlvania Exchange Bank, both of which are members
c4)r th Federal
Reserve System., engage in a general bank14- business
and, as a service to their customers, trans111°11eY abroad, it is understood that their practice
t.
,
3- 'his regard follows more closely that generally foled bY commercial banks and is, accordinaly, somewhat
ferent from that followed by Hies Immigrant Bank. It
s Understood
that, upon request of a customer, The Amal,ed Bank of New York issues its own draft payable in
EITEtt
ei3
7- elgn money drawn
on a foreign correspondent, or purNeesee a draft for the customer from one of the larger
row
,Y
4 eirk banks payable in foreign money drawn on its
13..'°Ign correspondent; that The Pennsylvania Exchange
0;11k likewise
purchases a draft for a customer from one
the
larger New York banks payable in foreign money
beo-11
„.. on its foreimi correspondent; that both member
'
tri us nurchase
on behalf of customers drafts payable
nited States money drawn by other banking institutio,
th„
-s in New York on their foreign correspondents; and
org;The
Pennsylvania Exchange Bank issues, on behalf
States can Express Company, drafts payable in United
1T1°neY dram on that Company's foreign correspondforei wh.ereas
Hias Immigrant Bank does not deal in
tonie,P) exchange, does not issue or purchase for its cusree,'s drafts payable in foreign money, end except with
Gerra
v eet to the
transmission of 'benevolent marks' to
ratde811
,Y as indicated above, arranges for payment to be
"
0) Persons abroad only in United States money.
i On the basis of the facts recited above, and bear11 illind the purpose of the Clayton Act, the circumstnn.,
the 'ea under
which Hias Iminigrant Bank was organized,
doe 'PLI
,
I*P°ses for which it is operated, the fact that it
it i,-c/t receive deposits nor make loans, the fact that
the
a non-profi organiz
t
ation, and the fact that in
i ensfer of fUnds to foreign countries it employs
rfleth:
different from those employed by The Imalr_amated
it 4 °I New York
and The Pennsylvania Dcchange Bank,
rat48 the
opinion of the Board that so long as Tiles Im411t 'Bank does not engage in any other banking activity

t

Z

L




.179
1/31/40
-9of Messrs. Held and Herman with Hias maZile services
Bank and with The

Amalgamated Bank of New York
The Pennsylvania Exchange Bank, respectively, are
°-40.Ject to
exception numbered (6) of section 8 of the
ie"
l .—on
4
Act. You will understand, of course, that if
the Aiture the facts should change a different conOn might
be reached."
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

V:cezt,
A.4




Chairman.

Secretary.