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131

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the FedReserve System on Friday, January 30, 1948.

the

The Board met in

Board Room at
10:40 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Szymczak
Draper
Evans
Vardaman
Clayton
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Carpenter, Secretary
Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Morrill, Special Adviser
Thurston, Assistant to the Board
Thomas, Director of the Division of
Research and Statistics
Leonard, Director of the Division of
Examinations
Nelson, Director of the Division of
Personnel Administration
Townsend, Associate General Counsel
Baumann, Assistant Counsel

There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks of
8(38toxi

New York,
Chicago, St. Louis, and San Francisco stating that the
1304r4 .
643Proves the establishment without change by the Federal Reserve
tarat of
San Francisco
on January 27, by the Federal Reserve Banks of
ellieag0 and
St. Louis on January 28, by the Federal Reserve Bank of New

York on
January 29,
1948, and
tod

i,iy. of

by

the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston

the rates of discount and purchase in their
existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.

41,04).
)
4t

Reference was made to a letter dated January 23, 1948, from Mr.
President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, stating that,

e reqUeSt of the board of directors of that Bank the Committee
)




1.32
1/30/48
°I Di
rectors on Welfare of Staff, consisting of Messrs. Calkins (Chair1n),
Adams, Aldrich, and Myers, would like to have a conference with
the
Board of
Governors to discuss salary policy at the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York and the salaries of the individual officers of the

Bellk,

and suggesting that either Wednesday, March 3, or Friday, March

5 be fixed as
'
the date for the meeting.
There was a discussion of the letter during which it was suggested that the
customary procedure followed generally by Federal Resel'Ire Banks of
taking up informally with the Personnel Committee any
changes co
ntemplated in official salaries be followed in this case, and
that the
New York Bank be informed that the Board would be pleased to
41% the
members of the committee come to Washington on March 5 at
10:30
at which time, in accordance with the usual procedure, arNetaent would
be made for them to meet with the Board's Personnel
e()ninlittep,

and such other members of the Board as might be available for

the

Purpose of
discussing informally the matters which the directors of
t414ew York
Bank might wish to have presented.
Upon motion by Mr. Evans, it was
agreed unanimously that the Secretary should reply to the letter from
the New York Bank along the lines
suggested.
Before this meeting the attention of the members of the Board had
drawn to a
memorandum prepared in the Legal Division under date of

44
'
1"Y 26, 1948,

in which it was stated that, in response to the

letter of December 5, 1947, requesting the views of the Compof the
Currency concerning proposed legislation designed




133
113CA8

-3-

t° repeal the
capital requirements for the establishment of out-oft01411 b
ranches by national and State member banks and to permit such
banks to

establish branches on the same terms and conditions as non-

1E31ther State
banks, the Comptroller had stated that his Office was opPosed to
of

any material change in the requirements for the establishment
cL_s
ban"e by national banks except the repeal of the provision re-

cilliring 4 minimum capital of $500,000 (or lesser amounts in a few
8tats,. .
wlth small population), and that he favored
retention of the
rew,_
'rement that a national bank with branches have capital equal
to
the
aggregat,e capital required for the establishment of unit banks in
the places
where its head office and its branches were situated. The
taeraoratictum
also said that, in an informal discussion, Deputy Comptrollel
'Robertson
114der

had suggested that the Board might seek legislation

Ilhich requirements for the establishment of branches by national
1:111ts
If

14°111d not be applicable to State member banks, which legislation,

enacted,
'would permit State member banks to establish branches, with
the Board,s
bet, tanks.

lqth

approval, on the same terms and conditions as State nonmem-

Clayton said that inasmuch as the Comptroller did not agree
the

n4tional

Board,s proposal for elimination of the requirement that a
bank with branches have capital equal to the aggregate capital

l'ed for the establishment of unit national banks in the places where
its h
ead °ffice and its branches were situated, it would be necessary
,or t4
e 13°ard to consider whether it would (1) recommend legislation




134
1/30/48
-4relating only to
branches of State member banks to place them on the
sate
basis as nonmember banks, (2) recommend legislation placing State
rneraber banks
on the same basis as State nonmember banks (except for
81)81rd approval)
and amending the law governing branches of national
4144 in
conformity with the recommendation made by the Comptroller of
the
Currency which would repeal the existing provision requiring a
ralAirauni
capital of $500,000 for national banks having branches, or (3)
Postpone

indefinitely any request for legislation in this connection.

ileelso e
xpressed the opinion that, in view of the consideration at
the current
session of Congress of more pressing legislation, it might
be
Preferable to defer a recommendation on this matter until the next
session of
Congress.
There was a general discussion of the proposed legislation in
thcl light of
the legislative situation and the suggestion was made
t114t
action be deferred by the Board with the understanding that the
rilattell would
be studied further by the staff in consultation with Mr.
C4Irtort, and
that after the present session of Congress adjourned, a
cirqt Of a
proposed amendment would be prepared and submitted to the
tosrl
together with other amendments that had been suggested from time
t0tillle in the
past as desirable changes in the act which would not in:
c:
1. e questions of
major policy and which could be submitted in a single
Aext

year.




It was agreed unanimously that
the staff should proceed in accordance with this suggestion.

135
1/30/48.
-5In connection with the above action there was agreement that
the matter
was taken up again by the Board it should consider
the

desirability of
proposing, as a means of discouraging the charterof banks
with less than $50,000 capital, that the law be amended

to
Provide that
existing banks with capital of

25,000 or more, in the

discretion of the
Board, could be admitted to membership in the System,
bIlt that banks
subsequently chartered would be eligible for membership
(3412Y if they had
a capital of $50,000 or more.
Mr. Carpenter referred to a letter addressed to Mr. Morrill
15"11.1 PeYton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis,
dated
January 27, 1948, stating that the executive council of the
illdePendent Bankers Association planned to be in Washington on Febru11'
' r24 and
25, and that it would be convenient for the council to have
11111che°11 with the Board on February 25 in accordance with the informal
ill\rit4-tion that had been extended to Mr. DuBois, Secretary of the Asa°ciliti°11, pursuant to the action taken by the Board on January 23,
N8.

It was agreed unanimously that
the Secretary should write Mr. Dubois, extending a formal invitation
to the council to have luncheon
with the Board on Wednesday, February 25, 1948.
111%* Szymczak stated that at times in the past the individual
rflet(lbers of
the Board had taken two or more guests into the brown dining
l'°°41 /11-th the result that on occasion there were not an adequate number




136
1/30/48
-6of Places to accommodate everyone which caused some embarrassment. In
a dis,b
it was agreed that the members of the Board would avoid
4"lch as possible taking more than one guest at a time into the
1)1%ft
room, and that if a member had two or more guests, he would re-

the blue
room or a table in the staff dining room.
Mr. Vardaman stated that he had been looking at some of the
recentlY
published statements of banks which disclosed a declining ra-

tio of

capital to deposits and loan accounts, that in his opinion there
%lere
substantial inherent dangers in the existing situation, and that
he Proposed to discuss the matter with Mr. Clayton, whose assignment
inCluded

adjustments in the capital accounts of member banks, with the
th°11ght that
the question of what, if any, action should be taken by
the Board
would be discussed at a later meeting.
At this
point all members of the staff withdrew and the Board
l'terit into

executive

session'

Following
the 'neeting Mr. Szymczak reported to the Secretary
th4t

durtng the
executive session reference was made to the statement
bY the
Pr
esident that he had nominated Mr. Thomas B. McCabe as a memher
of
the Board for
the unexpired portion of the term ending January
31)
19561. with the
intention of designating him as Chairman. The
Illetabers of
the Board were in agreement that Mr. McCabe should be free
to
select
whomsoever he might wish to serve as his assistant, and that
814ce
14r. T
hurston had in fact been serving for a number of years as




137
1/30/48

—7—

alalissistant to the Board rather than as Assistant to Chairman Eccles,
his title
should be changed accordingly.
Thereupon, by unanimous vote,
Mr. Thurston's title was changed,
effective immediately, to Assistant to the Board of Governors,
with the understanding that he
would continue to perform substantially the duties that he had been
performing for the Board.
The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinter

eraa

set forth
was then taken by the Board:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Fed-

lleeerve System on January 291 1948, were approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated January 30, 1948, recommending that the emte

bent of
Mrs. Katie Gill, a cafeteria helper in that Division, be
natea as
of the close of business January 30, 1948, with the

141clel'stand1ng that a lump sum payment would be rade for annual leave
iflg to
her credit as of that date.

The memorandum also recom-

Daericleci that a special payment in an amount equivalent to four weeks'
be
r
Illade to Mrs. Gill with the understanding that such action would
14testablish a precedent.
Approved unanimously.

Secretary.

44'°yed:




Chairman.