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f.
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A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System was held in Tashington on Tuesday, January 3, 1939, at 11:30
a. m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Davis
Draper

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System held on December 30, 1938, were approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated December 27, 1938, from Mr. Paulger, Chief
of the Division of Examinations, recommending that, for the reason
stated in the memorandum, Edwin Joseph Johnson, an employee of the
Baltimore Branch of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, be appointed
an Assistant Federal Reserve Examiner, with salary at the rate of
42,00 per annum, with official headquarters at Baltimore, Maryland,
effective as of the date upon l&hich he enters upon the performance
of his duties.

Inasmuch as Mr. Johnson was already a member of the

Retirement System of the Federal Reserve Banks it was not necessary
for him to take the usual physical examination.




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In accordance with the above recommendation Mr. Johnson was appointed an
examiner to examine Federal reserve banks,
member banks of the Federal Reserve System,
and corporations operating under the provisions of Sections 25 and 25(a) of the
Federal Reserve Act, for all purposes of
the Federal Reserve Act and of all other
acts of Congress pertaining to examinations
made by, for, or under the direction of
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and was designated as an
Assistant Federal Reserve Examiner, with
salary at the rate of2,500 per annum,
effective as of the date upon which he
enters upon the performance of his duties.
Memorandum dated January 3, 1939, from :Mr. Davis recommending, with the concurrence of the other members of the Board, that the
salaries of Sidney Washington, Vi11iam H. Lrake and Frederick L. Frost,
messengers in the offices of Board members, be increased to the rate
of 0.,500 per annum, effective as of January 16, 1939, with the understanding that no further increases will be authorized in these cases
inasmuch as ,T,1,500 per annum represents the maximum salary for messengers in the classified civil service.
Approved unanimously.
Letter dated January 3, 1939, from Charles M. O'Malley tendering his resignation as a guard in the Office of the Secretary, effective
at the close of business on January 3, 1939.
Accepted.
Telegram to Mr. Schaller, President of the Federal Reserve




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Bank of Chicago, reading as follows:
"In accordance with recommendation contained in your
letter of October 28, Board approves a salary at the rate
of :;;7,500 per annum, effective January 1, 1939, for Alternate Assistant Federal Reserve Agent and Chief Examiner
1 Ulford R. Diercks."
,
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Fry, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank
of Richmond, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of December 5, 1938,
concerning securities listed as non-conforming in the report of examination of the Union Trust Company of Maryland,
Baltimore, Maryland, as of April 18, 1938, and previous
correspondence on this subject.
"It is understood that the bonds of the Associated
Mortgage Company were purchased with cash by the Royal
Realty Corporation, a wholly owned affiliate holding and
liquidating other real estate, and were acquired by the
member bank in a transaction involving the disposal of
real estate held by the bank. Ihhile it is felt that considerable latitude must be allowed with respect to the
handling of the assets of the Royal Realty Corporation because of the nature of its activities, it is clear that
the investment of its funds in securities having predominantly speculative characteristics is a violation of the
spirit and purpose if not the letter of Section 5136 R. S.,
and the Comptroller's Regulation issued pursuant thereto.
Therefore, it is believed that the acquisition of the securities by the affiliate would have been open to question
without regard to the fact that they were actually purchased by the bank from its affiliate. It appears, also
that the other two issues were acquired by purchase although it is noted that the Interboro Rapid Transit bonds
were acquired at approximately the same time that a like
amount of Hudson &Manhattan Railroad bonds were sold.
In the circumstances, it appears that the sole question
involved is whether the securities acquired are 'investment
securities' as defined by the law and the Comptroller's
Regulation.




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"It has been noted that President McAdams referred
to the Comptroller's ruling to the effect that ratings
are not to be taken as conclusive on the question of eligibility and that the responsibility for the proper investment of a bank's funds, which rests primarily with the
directors, is not considered fully performed by ascertaining merely that a particular security falls within a
particular rating classification. In fact, the Comptroller's Regulation made effective July 1, 1933, which
supersedes previous regulations, makes no reference to
ratings as a basis for determination of the eligibility
of a security. It is provided, however, that 'investment
securities' which may be purchased within stated limitations, shall conform to certain requirements with respect
to form and marketability and that the purchase of such
securities in which the investment characteristics are
distinctly or predominantly speculative is prohibited.
"Then a bank has purchased securities the eligibility
of which is open to question, it is felt that the bank
should be in a position to show that the securities do,
in fact, conform to the requirements. So far, the Union
Trust Company of Maryland does not appear to have presented any facts to establish the conformity of the securities in question nor to have offered any defense of
the purchases effected except that of expediency.
"When a member bank has acquired illegal assets it
is the responsibility of the Board of Directors to dispose of such assets as soon as practicable. There is no
Intention to inflict undue hardship upon any member bank
and it is not considered necessary to require tmmediate
sale of any security acquired in good faith although such
security may be found to be non-conforming. It is felt,
however, that member banks should be given aid in reaching an understanding of the spirit and purpose of the law
and regulation, should be required to exercise good faith
in compliance therewith, and should not be permitted to
retain indefinitely any securities acquired in violation
of the law and regulation; and that it is the duty of the
several Federal Reserve Banks to take such action as may
be necessary to secure compliance with these principles.
Within these bounds and so far as it may be practicable,
it is the policy to leave the administrative details,
such as fixing definite requirements with respect to particular securities acquired by individual banks, to the




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"determination of the several lederal Reserve Banks in
the discharge of their supervisory functions."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Henry R. Bowser, Manager, Financial Statistics
Division, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of December 2 regarding the reporting in weekly and quarterly call reports
of an amount 'United States Treasurer's time deposit, open
account' carried on the books of the Union Trust Company,
Providence, Rhode Island, under an agreement with the
Secretary of the Treasury.
"It is understood from the office of the Secretary
of the Treasury that this is a dormant account placed with
the bank in order that it may be compensated for services
rendered in connection with benefit payments authorized
under the Social Security Act and that the balance will
be on a tike basis and will not be withdrawn prior to the
expiration of thirty days written notice from the office
of the Secretary of the Treasury. We concur in your view
that the amount should be reported as 'time deposits' in
the bank's weekly and quarterly condition reports. As no
provision is made in the report forms for this item, please
request the bank to interline the amount under 'time deposits' against the caption 'United States Treasurer's
time deposit, open account'. In the weekly statement of
condition of reporting member banks in leading cities the
amount of this deposit will be included with 'U. S. Government deposits'."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Congressman Campton I. White, Clark Ford, Idaho, reading as follows:
"In your letter of December 17, which was received
here on December 21, you referred to my letter of November
30, with respect to the Proposal to reestablish a branch
of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco in Spokane,
and stated that you would like to be heard by the Board
before action was taken in the matter.




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"After receipt of the transcript of the hearing held
in Spokane on October 11 the Board gave the matter careful
consideration, and on December 20, the day before the receipt of your letter, decided to concur in the recommendation of the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco that the Spokane branch be not reopened.
The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco was notified
accordingly.
"Should conditions at any time in the future be such
as to indicate that the banks in the Inland Empire are not
being served adequately by the Portland and Seattle branches,
the question of providing any necessary facilities in
Spokane will have the prompt and careful consideration of
the Board of Governors as well as of the Board of Directors
of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco."
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Approved:




Ch irman.