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65
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
'8 3t6M Was held in Washington on Thursday, January'16, 1941, at 11:00

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Davis
Draper

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System held on January 14 and 15, 1941, were approved
unanimously.
Memorandum dated January 15, 1941, from Mr. Parry, Chief of
the Division of Security Loans, submitting and recommending the adoption of a proposed amendment to the Board's Regulation U, Loans by
33anks for the Purpose of Purchasing or Carrying Stocks Registered on
4

National Securities Exchange, the principal purpose of which, as

indicated in the Board's letter of December 7, 1940 to the Federal
Reserve Banks, was to reconcile provisions of Regulation U with rules
l'ecently issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission to become
effective on February 17, 1941, with respect to the hypothecation by
brokers or dealers of securities carried by them for the account of
cUstomers.

The memorandum also recommended that the proposed amendment




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be made effective on February 17, 1941, with permission to any bank
at its option to conduct its operations in accordance with the amendment prior to that date, and stated that the only banks that would
have to adjust their procedure to the amendment were banks which make
1°aqs to brokers and dealers, and of these the New York banks chiefly
affected had already taken preliminary steps on the basis of the preliminary draft of the amendment which they had seen and discussed with
members of the Board's staff.

The further statement was made in the

memorandum that in preparing the amendment the Division of Security
Loans had follmed the usual procedure of consulting with representati.v.es of all parties in interest and had taken into account in preparlng the final draft the comments and suggestions made by them.
Thereupon the Board, by unanimous
vote, adopted the following resolution:
RESOLVED, That Regulation U and the Supplement thereto are hereby amended in the following respects, and that such amendment shall
become effective February 17, 1941, but any bank
may, at its option, conduct its operations in
accordance with such amendment at any time prior
to that date:
1. Section 3 of Regulation U is amended by adding the
following subsections at the end thereof:
"(m) Indebtedness 'subject to section l' is indebtedness which is secured directly or indirectly by any stock,
is for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any stock registered on a national securities exchange, and is not excepted
by section 2.
"(n) In the case of any loan subject to section 1 to a
broker or dealer in securities, and in the case of any such
loan to any other borrower whose indebtedness the bank elects
to treat for the purposes of this subsection as if it were




61
1/16/41
"that of a broker or dealer, the bank shall identify all
the collateral used to meet the collateral requirements
of section 1 and shall not cancel the identification of
any part thereof except in circumstances that would permit the withdrawal of that part. Such identification
may be made by any reasonable method.
"In any such case -(1) Only the collateral so identified
shall have loan value for purposes of section
1 or be subject to the restrictions therein
specified with respect to withdrawals and
substitutions; and
(2) For any indebtedness of the same borrower that is not subject to section 1 (other
than a loan described in section 2(d), (f),
(g), or (h)), the bank shall in good faith
require as much collateral not so identified
as the bank would require (if any) if it held
neither the indebtedness subject to section
I nor the identified collateral. This rule
shall not be construed, however, to require
the bank, after it has made any loan, to obtain any collateral therefor because of any
decline in the value or quality of the collateral or in the credit rating of the borrower.
"(o) This subsection applies to any case in which
indebtedness of a broker or dealer that is subject to
section 1 is secured by any securities which, according
to written notice received by the bank from the broker
or dealer pursuant to a rule of the Securities and Exchange Commission concerning the hypothecation of customers' securities (Rule X-8C-1 or Rule X-15C2-1), are
_securities carried for the account of one or more customers. For the purposes of this regulation -(1) All such securities and all such indebtedness shall be considered separately from
other collateral and indebtedness of the borrower;
(2) Only such securities shall have loan
value for any such indebtedness; and
(3) All such indebtedness shall be considered a single loan and all such securities
shall be considered in connection therewith,
except that specified indebtedness, together
with the securities treated by the bank as
having loan value therefor, may be treated




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-4"separately if such securities secure only
such specified indebtedness and the borrower
states in writing that they are carried for the
account of a single customer."

2. The second paragraph of the Supplement to Regulation
U is amended to read as follows:
"Loans to brokers and dealers. - Notwithstanding the
foregoing, a stock, if registered on a national securities
exchange, shall have a special maximum loan value of 75 per
cent of its current market value, as determined by any
reasonable method, in the case of a loan to a broker or
dealer from whom the bank (1) accepts in good faith a
Signed statement to the effect that he is subject to the
Provisions of Regulation T (or that he does not extend or
maintain credit to or for customers except in accordance
therewith as if he were subject thereto), and (2) receives
written notice, pursuant to a rule of the Securities and
Exchange Commission concerning the hypothecation of customers' securities by brokers or dealers (Rule X-8C-1 or
Rule X-15C2-1), to the effect that the stock is a security
carried for the account of a customer."
In connection with the above action
unanimous approval was also given to a
draft of statement for the press, prepared
by the Division of Security Loans, for release in the afternoon papers of Friday,
January 17, 1941, and to telegrams to the
Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks
stating that the Board will reprint the
regulation for distribution through the
Federal Reserve Banks but that since the
reprint would not be available immediately,
the Banks were requested to print the amendment and press statement as promptly as
possible and to distribute copies to all
banks in their respective districts and
to other interested persons.
Memorandum dated January 11, 1941, from Mr. Nelson, Assistant
Secretary, recommending that, effective January 1, 1941, Mrs. larY
Diegelman, charwoman in the Building Operation and Maintenance Secof the Secretary's Office, be granted a leave of absence without




69

-5Pay for a period of not to exceed 60 days, with the understanding
that the Board will continue its contributions to the Retirement Systern 0n her behalf during the period of her leave of absence without
Pay and that she will also continue to pay her own contributions to
the Retirement System during the same period.

The memorandum stated

that Mrs. Diegelman has been absent since December 26, 1940, on account of a major operation and will not be able to return to her duties
114til after February 15, 1941; that she had been granted 4,
1
; days of
advanced sick leave up to December 31, 1940; and that in the circumstances a further advance of sick leave was hardly warranted.
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated January 13, 1941, from Mr. Nelson, Assistant
Secretary, recommending, for the reasons stated in the memorandum,
that Beatrice Hunter's appointment as a clerk in the Correspondence
"
4 Publications Section of the Secretary's Office, be made permanent
with salary at the rate of '1,440 per annum, effective February 1,
1941, subject to her passing satisfactorily the usual physical exam-

Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated January 11, 1941, from Mr. Goldenweiser,
1)irector of the Division of Research and Statistics, recommending,
for the reason stated in the memorandum, that Edward Boorstein be
4PPointed on a permanent basis as an economic assistant in the




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-6-

Division of Research and Statistics, with salary at the rate of ,',2,200
Per annum, effective at the expiration of his temporary appointment at
the close of business on February 5, 1941.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the board of directors of

The Merchants Trust Company

of Red Bank, N. J.", Red Bank, New Jersey, stating that, subject to conditions of membership numbered 1 to 6, inclusive, contained in the
s Regulation H and the following special condition, the Board approves the bank's application for membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank
of

New York:
Prior to admission to membership, such bank, if
it has not already done so, shall charge off or
otherwise eliminate estimated asset losses of
q7,556 and make provision satisfactory to the
Federal Reserve Bank for the ,'6,500 contingent
liability in the trust department, all as shown
in the report of examination of such bank as of
October 30, 1940, made by an examiner for the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York."
The letter also contained the following special comment:
"It appears that the bank possesses certain powers
Which are not being exercised and which are not necessarily required in the conduct of a banking and trust
business, such as the powers to act as surety and to
guarantee real estate titles. Attention is invited to
the fact that if the bank desires to exercise any powers
not actually exercised at the time of admission to membership, it will be necessary under condition of membership numbered 1 to obtain the permission of the Board of
Governors before exercising them. In this connection, the




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-7-

"Board understands that there has been no change in the
scope of the corporate powers exercised by the bank since
the date of its application for membership."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Ir. Sproul, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, reading
as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves the application of 'The Merchants Trust Company of Red Bank, N. J.', Red Bank, New Jersey, for membership in the Federal Reserve System, subject to the conditions
Prescribed in the enclosed letter which you are requested
to forward to the Board of Directors of the institution.
Two copies of such letter are also enclosed, one of which
is for your files and the other of which you are requested
to forward to the Commissioner of Banking & Insurance for
the State of New Jersey for his information.
"The Supervising examiner for the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation advised the Reserve Bank that it
ls the position of his office that any future retirements
Of preferred stock should be predicated upon the establishment of a reserve for dividends payable in common
stock, and it has been noted that Mr. Gidney agrees with
that position and indicates that the matter will be given
appropriate consideration in connection with passing upon
retirements of preferred stock."
Letter dated January 15, 1941, to Mr. Curtiss, Chairman of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, reading as follows:
"At the completion of the examination of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Boston, made as of November 8, 1940, by
the Board's examiners, a copy of the report of examination
Was left for your information and the information of the
directors. A copy was also furnished President Young.
"The report does not appear to contain any matters
requiring further comment at this time. The Board will
appreciate advice, however, that the report has been considered by the Board of Directors. Any comments you may
care to offer regarding discussions with respect to the
examination or as to action taken or to be taken as a result of the examination will also be appreciated."




Approved unanimously.

41

—8—
Mr. Draper suggested that the Board authorize the payment of

the cost of luncheons served to Messrs. Robert L. Mehornay, Deputy
Director, and Peter Nehemkis, Special Assistant in the office of Small
Business Activities of the Defense Commission, and to Mr. Morris L.
C°°ke,of the Labor Division of the Commission, in the Board's dining
room today.
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

eokioA,L
APProved:




Chairman.

0-4,4,er

Secretary.