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370
A meeting of the Federal Reserve Board was held in Washington
011 Tuesday,
February 51 19551 at 2:40 p. m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Governor
Thomas, Vice Governor
Hamlin
Miller
James
Szymczak

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Clayton, Assistant to the Governor
Governor Eccles referred to the resolution adopted by the FedOpen Market Committee at its meeting this morning.
he

He said that

IlnA

—kk' not discussed the resolution with the Federal Open Market

C°14raittee and
that the announcement of the action of the Committee at
the m
eeting of the Committee with the Board this morning was the first
advice
he had
received of the action taken.
After discussing the resolution, the
Board requested the Secretary to advise the
Chairman of the Federal Open Market Committee
as follows:
"The
-Lederal
Federal Reserv,
. Board has given careful consideration to
r
oe
solution adopted at meeting of Federal Open Market Committee
fsj
ilebruary 5 and has requested me to advise you that until
o-rher order of the Board it authorizes executive committee
be.„Federal Open Market Committee to buy, sell or make shifts
arlreen maturities of Government securities up to $25010001000
acia4also to buy, sell or make shifts between maturities of an
$2501000,000 on telegraphic approval of a majority
".16
Of.l
acf:"e open market committee in case ofemergency requiring
/4"lon before a meeting of the full committee could be arranged.
irlfgranting this authority the Board will expect to be kept
arl2rilled currently by the executive committee of its program
ap`Lias to any developments in the situation which may affect the
111,4tication of the program. The Board will have the whole
advier Of open market policy under constant review, and will
ordeee the committee of changes to be made in the program in
liater more
fully to adjust it to the requirements of the
1°na1
situation."




371
2/5/35

9

At 3:15 p. m. Messrs. Harrison, Norris, Fleming, Seay, Newton,
Schaller, Martin, Geery, Hamilton, McKinney and Calkins, Governors of
the Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Rich111°14, Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Dallas and
p
rancisco, respectively, Mr. Paddock, Deputy Governor of the Federal
Res..
/14;r1rs Bank of Boston, and Mr. Burgess, Secretary of the Federal Open

liarket Committee, joined the meeting and Governor Eccles advised them
°r th
e action taken by the Board upon the resolution adopted by the
Fsde
ral Open Market Committee.
There followed some discussion of the meaning of the last
4111tellce of the Board's action and it was pointed out that that
Itence was
identical with sentences contained in the action taken by
the
Board on May 12,
1933, and October 12, 19330 on resolutions adopted
bYthe
Open Market Policy Conference and the Federal Open Market
e°111zitt-eey
respectively, and that no situation had arisen which required
iriterPretation of that language. In the ensuing discussion the con411848 appeared
to be that the question of the correct interpretation
"the
sentence could well be deferred until some action is taken by
the 13°ard
which would involve the necessity for an interpretation.
At 3:50 p
. m. Mr. Coolidge, Under Secretary of the Treasury,
'lltersd the
meeting and Governor Eccles informed him of the action
tA6
t -4 1°7 the Federal Open Market Committee and by the Federal Reserve
4.1m.




372

_

2/5As

Mr. Coolidge expressed the regret of the Secretary of the
''IrY that he would be unable to be present because of other prior
ell°gements.

He discussed the proposed issuance by the Treasury of

%11)3r bonds" and answered various questions in regard to the details
ofthe handling
of such bonds.
Mr. Coolidge then stated that the Secretary of the Treasury had
clecided that it would be the policy in the future to obtain the recom14enclations of the Federal reserve banks with respect to chartering and
eTerline,
-5 national banks before final action is taken thereon. He said
that
It had
not yet been determined whether this policy should be
41314ed to the opening of branches
of national banks or whether the
?ecler I
'
a reserve bank or the Federal reserve agent at the Federal reserve
bktik
"(3111d be asked to make the recannendation.
Gavernor Eccles said that while he was in the Treasury Depart-

tlftrt as

Assistant to the Secretary he had become acquainted with the
°f the Treasury
Department of requiring reimbursement from other
40k1
4441ent Por

mencies for expenses incurred for their account by the

the Policy being
founded upon the theory that there should be

ectiecjiai

table accounting by the various agencies of the Government to

41eh oth

er, and that he
felt that the principle was one which should be

'
4 keri

between the Treasury and the Federal reserve banks with

eel)eet t0 the

reimbursement of the Federal reserve banks for expenses

eh they .
Incur on account of the activities of the Treasury DepartMr n
• -00lidge'agreed that the principle was sound.
Mr. C
oolidge loft the meeting at 4:25 p. m.




373
2A/t5

-4Governor Eccles outlined his views generally on certain phases

f governmental policy affecting the Federal Reserve System and reviewed
brieflY the situation as to the legislative program with respect to
ben
king. He referred to certain features of the program relating to
the Federal Reserve Board and the Federal reserve banks and there was
a

general

discussion.

Governor Eccles then stated that he felt it would be desirable
t° submit to
the governors certain suggested topics upon which the
13°41
'd would be glad to have the views of the directors and officers
of th4

e-r banks and he referred to a number of the topics which he had

4„

'"u. He suggested that the subjects be discussed upon the return
°Ib the
governors to their banks and the Federal Reserve Board advised
"In thirty
days of the views of the directors and officers of the
t.eep
ective banks, taking= LW each subject separately.
After some discussion, it was understood
that Governor Eccles would furnish each
governor a memorandum setting forth the subjects
which he desired to have considered in accordance with his suggestion.
The meeting adjourned with the understanding that, with the
°)eslot*
1°- of Governor Norris and Deputy Governor Paddock, who stated
that
it
was necessary for them to return to their banks for meetings
their
boards of directors tomorrow, the governors would meet again
ortlea,
-LY vath the Federal
Reserve Board tomorrow morning at 10:00 a. m.

413Pro




Secretary.

Governor.