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A meeting of the Federal Reserve Board was held in the office
of the
Pederal Reserve Board on 71'ednesday, February 26, 1930 at
11:55 a.m.
PRESENT:

Governor Young
Vice Governor Platt
Mr. Hamlin
Mr. Miller
Mr. James
Mr. Cunningham
Mr. Noah, Asst. Secretary

The minutes of the meeting of the Federal Reserve Board held
on FebruarY 25th were read and
approved.
Governor Young stated that he met this morning with the committee recently
appointed to make a study of the subject of member bank reserves and
hal suggested to the committee that the Board may find it desirable
to also.
413Pcint the members of the committee
on reserves 4s a committee to study the
(level^
vlment of chain, group and branch banking in the United States. He
stated that, inasmuch
as the committee would have to give considerable thought
t0 this subject, in connection with its study on reserves,
the members would
be willing to
serve on both committees should the Board desire to take such
action.

After discussion, upon motion, Messrs. Goldenweiser and
Smead of the Board's staff, and Messrs. 2aunds, Fleming and
Clerk, representing the Federal Reserve banks, were appointed as a committee to assemble and digest information on branch
banking as practiced in the United States, group and chain
banking systems as developed in the United States and elsewhere, the unit banking system of the country, and the effect of ownership of bank stocks by investment trusts and
holding corporations.
The Governor
then presented, and the Assistant Secretary read, draft of
4

Proposed letter to the Chairman of the House Banking and Currency Committee
,

114 reply to his letter of February 21st on the subject of chain,
group and.
44404 banking; the proposed
reply stating that the Board has studied this




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subject for a number of years and has enlarged the field of its work to a
committee,

including representatives of the Federal Aeserve banks, but as it

feels the matter is one of the most important and most difficult problems in.
baaking changes before the country at the present time and as it believes
there should be available more complete information regarding the cause,
ctreallization and effects of branch, group and chain banking, it refrains
fram selecting a representative to appear before the committee; that any
member of the Board would be glad to appear before the committee; and offering the services of the Board's

esearch and Statistical Division and

the cooperation of the Board in conducting its study.
After discussion, upon motion, copy of this letter
was ordered furnished to each member of the Board.
A general discussion then ensued as to the merits of the different systems of banking now existing in the United States, and the causes of bank
failures,
Dr. Liner stated that it has been called to his attention that the
IlePresentative of the banks which recently petitioned the Board to require the Federal iieserve Bank of Kansas City to establish a branch at
Nichita, Kansas, has not been officially advised of the action taken by

the Board on their petition on February 21, 1930.
Upon his motion, the Assistant Secretary was instructed
to send a letter to Honorable Chester I. Long, spokesman
of the petitioning banks, advising him that the petition
had been disapproved.
This motion, being put by the Chair, was unanimously
carried.
aeference was then made to the discussion had at the meeting on February




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2/26/30

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21st„ regarding the advisability of the Board making a survey of
the entire
subject of breach Federal Reserve banks with a view of determining under
What Orel:meta:aces the establishment and maintenanc
e of a branch Federal
Reserve bank is justified from an economic and public service standpoin
t.
After discussion, upon motion, the Governor was
requested to prepare a resolution along the lines
suggested at the meeting on February 21st for consideration by the Board at a later meeting.

The meeting adjourned. at 1:10 p.m.

Assistant Secretary.
A
pproved: