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Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office of the Secretary

February 25) 1959.

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
of the Federal Reserve System on
Governors
of
Board
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
with respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard
to the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will
advise the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, if you
were present at the meeting, please initial in column A below to indicate that you approve the minutes.
If you were not present, please initial in column B
below to indicate that you have seen the minutes.
A
Chm. Martin
Gov. Szymczak
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson




X

Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
on Wednesday, February 25, 1959. The Board met in the Board Room at
10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Szymczak
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
Mr. Sherman, Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Johnson, Director, Division of Personnel
Administration
Mr. Hackley, General Counsel
Mr. Farrell, Director, Division of Bank Operations
Mr. Shay, Legislative Counsel
Mr. Solomon, Assistant General Counsel
Mr. Hostrup, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Mr. Nelson, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Mr. Daniels, Assistant Director, Division of
Bank Operations
Mr. Hill, Assistant to the Secretary

Discount rates.

Unanimous approval was given to a telegram to

the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston approving the establishment without
change by that Bank on February 24, 1959, of the rate on discounts and
advances in its existing schedule.
Items circulated or distributed to the Board.

The following

items which had been circulated or distributed to the Board and copies
Of which are attached to these minutes under the respective item numbers
14dicated, were approved unanimously:
Item No.
tsetter to The Oystermen's Bank and Trust Company,
4Yvi11e, New York, granting an extension of time
nthin which to establish a branch in Oakdale. (For
l'ansmittal through the Federal Reserve Bank of New York)




1

2/25/59

-2Item No.

Letter to Wilmington Trust Company, Wilmington,
Delaware, consenting to its merger with the Seaford
Trust Company, Seaford, Delaware, approving the
establishment of a branch in Seaford, and
approving
an additional investment in bank premises. (For
transmittal through the
Federal Reserve Bank of
Philadelphia)

2

Letter to Bank of Whittier, Whittier, California,
aPProving the establishment of a branch in East

3

Letter to First Security Corporation, Salt Lake City,

4

Whittier. (For transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of San Francisco)

Utah, granting an extension of time within which to
comply with the provisions of section 4(a)(2) of the
Bank Holding Company Act. (For transmittal through
the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco)
Letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission
requesting couunents on a draft of letter to the
Federal
Reserve Bank of Dpilas concerning the
Proposed organization of a corporation to handle
8hort sales of unregistered securities.

5

Letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis
interposing no objection to an expenditure of
8PProximately $117,000 in connection with proposed
reModeling of the third and tenth floors of the head
()trice building.

6

Letter to the House Committee on Government Operations
th respect to H.R. 17, H.R. 1225, H.R. 2772, H.R. 3317,
H.J. Res. 238, proposals to amend the Employment Act
1946 so as to make explicit the importance of a stable
eve1 of prices. (With a copy to the Bureau of the Budget)

7

Messrs. Farrell, Daniels, and Hostrup then withdrew from the
Meeting.




174

2/25/59

-3Branch application of City Bank (Item No. 8).

Governor

Robertson referred to receipt by the Board of a letter from Vice
President Diercks of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago regarding
the application of City Bank, Detroit, Michigan, to establish a
branch in Dearborn Township, Michigan, which was denied by the Board
on February 6, 1959.

In the light of developments reported in an

enclosed memorandum from President Allen concerning a telephone
conversation with Mr. R. E. Reichert, Chairman of the Board of
City Bank, the Reserve Bank recommended that the Board give
favorable consideration to this application provided Chairman
Reichert and President John H. French, Jr., furnished a commitment
that they, at the City Bank's annual meeting in January 1960, would
Use their best efforts to obtain authority to increase the bank's
capital by no less than $1,000,000 through the sale of additional
common stock.
The Secretary then read the memorandum from President Allen,
tclilawing which Governor Robertson stated that he felt the Board should
1.1°t, act upon the application without a letter of commitment from the
illanagement of City Bank.

He then suggested that a letter be sent to

the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago stating that the Board would be
to reconsider the application, if requested by the member bank,
°4 the basis of such a commitment.




2/25/59

_I.
Thereupon, unanimous approval was given to a letter to the

Chicago Reserve Bank to such effect.

A copy of the letter sent pursuant

to this action is attached as Item No.

8.

Mr. Young, Director, Division of Research and Statistics, joined
the meeting at this point.
Hearing on administered prices.

Chairman Martin said that a

member of the staff of the Senate Subcommittee on Antitrust and Monopoly
bed called his office yesterday to inquire whether he would testify at
the hearings on administered prices to be held March 10 through March 13.
In his absence, his secretary read the letter addressed to Senator
Kefauver, approved at yesterday's Board meeting, advising that the
Chairman would be unable to testify.

The staff representative then

4sked if it would be possible for Mr. Young to testify in place of
tie Chairman and stated that a letter over the signature of Senator
Xefauver would be forthcoming if desired.
Chairman Martin said that in the circumstances he thought it
Probably would be desirable for Mr. Young to appear, particularly since
Young's letter to Senator Proxmire on the subject of administered
13l'ices had been printed in the Congressional Record.
During the discussion which followed, consideration was given
tO (1)the subject of the hearings in relation to the Board's responsibilitY for monetary policy, (2) what position, if any, the Board should
take *with respect to the problem of administered prices, and (3) the
elleral tenor of the testimony that might be given by Mr. Young.




15
2/25/59

_5..
At the conclusion of the discussion, it was agreed that a letter

from the Subcommittee regarding the appearance of Mr. Young should be
requested and that the response to such a letter would be favorable.
It was understood that Mr. Young would give further consideration to
the nature of his testimony and that the Board would plan to discuss
the testimony with Mr. Young prior to the date of his appearance before
the Subcommittee.
Messrs. Young and Shay then withdrew from the meeting.
Continental Bank and Trust Company.

Governor Shepardson referred

to the discussion at the Board meeting on February 19, 1959, with respect
to the examination of The Continental Bank and Trust Company, Salt Lake
CitY, Utah, made as of October

6, 1958, and raised the question whether

it would be desirable for representatives of the Federal Reserve Bank of
San Francisco, and possibly a representative of the Board's Division of
3c5 minations, to have a meeting with the directors of Continental in
order to make certain that the directors were fully informed regarding

the matters covered in the report of examination. While he realized
that the directors of the subject bank were considered subservient to
the president and that a meeting with them might not be productive, he
sUgzested that the directors should be fully apprised of their responsi-

bilitieu.

In this connection, he noted that on several occasions

r0110wing examinations of Continental there had been meetings with the
directors
but that no such meeting had been held after either of the
tlio most recent examinations.




2/25/59

-6After some discussion of this question, during which it was

suggested that the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation might be
invited to participate, Governor Mills said that his own preference
would be to wait until the Report and Recommended Decision of the
Rearing Examiner on the section

9 proceeding against Continental

became available, for the Board was in mid-stream on this proceeding and
he would have reservations about involving the Board in a section 30
Problem at this particular time.

He went on to say that the section

9

Proceeding was one involving inadequacy of capital and a demand to supply
additional capital which would give protection against the character of
credtt and investment transactions engaged in by the management of
continental.

It seemed to him that it would be best to settle first

the issue as to whether the Board could compel the bank to introduce
edditional capital.

Until such time, he questioned the advisability

going beyond the rather common practice whereby appropriate officers
of the Reserve Bank would review the examination report in an objective
waY with the bank's directors. To carry any such review to the point
suggesting that the institution was in a failing condition or that
the Cosgriff family loans were poorer than substandard in classification
elld should be immediately corrected seemed to him to constitute venturing
On "thin ice".

The record of the section

9 proceeding reflected a wide

divergence of opinion on the part of those who testified as to whether
the tYpes of loans made by Continental were so definitely poor in
gu41itY as to warrant a section 30 proceeding.

Certainly, the trans-

engaged in by Continental were questionable as a matter of sound




2/25/59

-7-

banking practice, but they were not illegal.
Governor Robertson said that he had not looked at the most
recent report of examination, only the summary memorandum prepared by
the Division of Examinations.

However, he felt that if the Board

waited until the Hearing Examiner's Report and Recommended Decision
came in and failed to exercise whatever supervision was called for
by the facts developed through the examination it might be
in a very
Poor position to take any supervisory action later without being
charged with persecution.

When Continental was Ra.mitted to membership

aS a State bank, one of the conditions was that the loans to the
Cosgriff
family would be taken out of the bank, but such loans were reported at
the last examination.

Therefore, it was his view, based solely on the

Division memorandum, that it would be advisable for representatives of
the Reserve Bank to hold a meeting with the board of directors of
Continental and discuss every item in the report of examination so
that the record might be clear on that point.

An alternative might

be to send a letter to each member of the board of directors over
the signature of the Secretary of the Board of Governors reviewing
the report of examination, calling attention to items criticized
therein,

and pointing out that loans to the Cosgriff family by

4°flaffiliated banks appear to be based on deposits by Continental
in those banks.

He would also notify the Federal Deposit Insurance

e°rPoration nna give the Corporation an opportunity to sit in on any
eclIference with the board of directors.




2/25/59

-8Mr. Benner, Assistant Director, Division of Examinations,

entered the room at this point.
Governor Shepardson made it clear that he had not changed his
position as to the inadvisability of initiating a section 30 proceeding
Pending receipt of the Hearing Examiner's Recommended Decision and that
the question he had raised today related solely to holding a meeting
With the directors of Continental to review the report of examination.
There followed a discussion of possible alternative procedures,
after which it was agreed to advise the Federal Reserve Bank of San
Francisco of the Board's view that it would be desirable for appropriate
representatives of the Reserve Bank to review the report of examination
at a formal meeting of the board of directors of The Continental Bank
aad Trust Company in Salt Lake City.
Messrs. Hackley, Solomon, Nelson, and Benner

then withdrew

from the meeting.
Hospital-surgical-medical coverage for retired Board employees.
Pursuant to the discussion at the meeting on January 301 1959, there had

been circulated to the Board a memorandum from the Division of Personnel
Ad-ministration dated February

6,

19591 concerning a proposal whereby the

1/°e-rd would pay a portion of the cost of hospital-surgical-medical
coverage for its retired employees and their families.

The memorandum

recommended that the Board absorb one-third of the cost of such coverage
for employees retiring under the Board Plan or the Civil Service Retirement

System and for certain categories of employees retiring under the




2/25/59

-9-

Bank Plan.

The cost of covering the 46 retirees of the Board currently

holding hospital-surgical-medical coverage would be approximately $1,100
Per annum; the cost would be about 4,900 per annum if all 75 retirees

eligfbie under this proposal, including employees who did not have
hospitalization at the time of retirement, should elect the coverage.
Also, there might be some increase in the future due to a growing number
Of retirees or an increase in the cost of group hospitalization.
Following a summary of the proposal by Mr. Johnson, Governor
Shepardson recalled that this matter had come up at the time a similar
Proposal covering Reserve Bank retirees was considered and approved by

the Board.

Because arrangements had been completed only recently to

°ffer group hospitalization to Board employees retiring under the Civil
Service Retirement System as well as the Retirement System of the Federal
Reserve Banks, no provision had been made in the 1959 budget for this
Pense.
"

In view of the circumstances, however, he would recommend

that the Board authorize the addition of this item to the current
bladget.
Thereupon, unanimous approval was given to the proposal and to

the addition of this item of expense to the 1959 budget, with the underthat the absorption of a portion of the cost of the coverage
lioUld not apply in the case of a member of the Board of Governors who
Illight become eligible for such coverage.
The meeting then adjourned.




BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Item No. 1
2/25/59

WASHINGTON 25. D. C.
ADDR(S•

OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE SIMARD

February 25, 1959.

Board of Directors,
The Oystermen's Bank and Trust Company,
Sayville, New York.
Gentlemen:
In accordance with the request submitted through
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York) the Board of Governo
rs
extends to June 2, 1959, the time within which The Oystermen's
sank and Trust Company may, under authority granted in the
Board's letter of July 21, 1958, establish a branch on the
north side of Montauk Highway, approximately 800 feet west
of Locust Avenue in the unincorporated village of Oakdale,
Suffolk County, New York.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Kenneth A. Kenyon
Kenneth A. Kenyon,
Assistant Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

Item No. 2
2/25/59

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

February 251 1959.

Board of Directors,
Wilmington Trust Company,
Wilmington, Delaware.
Gentlemen:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
hereby gives its written consent, under the provisions of
Section 18(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, to the merger
01 Seaford Trust Company, Seaford, Delaware, with and into
Wilmington Trust Company, 'Wilmington, Delaware, and approves the
establishment by the latter bank of a branch at N. E. Corner High
and Arch Streets, Seaford, Delaware, incident to the merger. This
consent is given provided:
(a) The merger is effected substantially in
accordance with the Agreement of Merger
dated December 18, 1958;
00 Shares of stock acquired from dissenting
shareholders are disposed of within six
months after date of acquisition;
(c) The merger and establishment of the branch
are effected within six months from the
date of this letter; and
(d) That formal approval of State authorities
is effective at the time the branch is
established.
The Board of Governors also approves, under the provisions
°f Section 214A of the Federal Reserve Act, an additional investment in banking premises not to exceed $77,000.




BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Board of Directors

- 2

It is reported that the investments of Seaford Trust
Company include certain corporate stocks including stock of the
Wilmington Trust Company. It is understood the stock of your
bank will not be acquired incident to this merger.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Kenneth A. Kenyon
Kenneth A. Kenyon,
Assistant Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

Item No.

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

2/25/59

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

ADDRESS OforictAL CORRESPONDENCE
4*ot:it

TO THE BOARD

rat

February 25, 1959.

Board of Directors,
Bank of Whittier,
Whittier, California.
Gentlemen:
Pursuant to your request submitted through
the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, the Board
of Goveruol.s approves the establishment of a branch
by Bank of Whittier, Whittier, California, in the
vicinity of Whittier Boulevard and Colima Road, East
Whittier, California, provided the branch is established within six months from the date of this
letter.
It is understood that capital funds are to
be increased at least ,f.150,000 through the sale of
additional stock as required by the State Banking
Department.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Kenneth A. Kenyon
Kenneth A. Kenyon,
Assistant Secretary.

3

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

Item No. 4

2/25/59

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

February 25, 1959.

Mr. George S. Eccles, President,
First Security Corporation,
79 South Main Street,
Salt Lake city, Utah.
Dear Mr. Eccles:
applica—
This refers to First Security Corporation's
1960, of
1,
tion for an extension, from March 1, 1959, to March
provisions
(a) the period within which it must comply with the
of section 4(a)(2) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, and
(b) the period of time specified in section 1101(e)(2)(B) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (as amended by section 10(a)
of the Act).
of
In accordance with the aforementioned provisions
an
granted
has
Board
the
Code,
the Act and the Internal Revenue
data
additional
some
Although
extension to September 1, 1959.
are necessary prior to the Board's consideration of the issuance
°f a certification pursuant to section 1101(c)(3)(C) of the
Internal Revenue Code, it does not appear that this will involve
Mich delay, and therefore, in view of the fact that First Security
Corporation is ready to proceed with its plan of divestiture and
reorganization upon issuance of such certification, the Board has
granted the extension only to September 1, 1959.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Merritt Sherman
Merritt Sherman,
Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

040#4,4

OF THE

W401,440
4
.4

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Item No. 5

2/25/59

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD
NU%
4444*#

February 25, 1959.
Securities and Exchange Commission,
25 Second Street, N. W.,
jashington, D. C.
G
entlemen:
On January 30, 1959, we wrote to you enclosing a copy of
Illaterial submitted to the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Texas, and
1
1 that Bank to the Board, concerning the proposed organization of a
corporation to lend unregistered securities for the purpose of carryIng out short transactions, together with a copy of a reply on behalf
of the Board which expressed the tentative opinion (1) that the carPoration
would be a dealer transacting business through the medium of
Iljmbers of national securities exchanges, and (2) that the corpora1,'°11's Proposal to borrow and to lend unregistered securities for this
Purpose without Living or requiring a cash deposit )uld violate sec'on 6(h) of Regulation T.
You replied on February 4, 7-959, stating that on the basis
an
)1
:,
outline of the proposal previously submitted to you, you were
;",?lined to the opinion that the corporation would be a broker-dealer
4 .,Qject to registration under Section 15 of the Securities Exchange
tj s You added that you had no difficulty with the 1;oardis conclusion
drt section 6(h) of Regulation T requires that a bona fide cash
c7Posit be made against loans of securities, .md that if the proposed
trToration would neither require nor give a cash deposit its activiV would be in violation of the section. You also added that you
orloved it Would be desirable to continue to interpret section o(h)
ar2,egulation T to require such a deposit against securities which
'
lent for the purpose of carrying out short sales.
The Board has now received a further communication from the
orrfa„
“-Lzer of the proposed corporation, stating that the corporation
whi.
" undertake to require and to give a cash deposit against securities
leteth it lends or borrows. The Board is inclined to respond to this
bel.er aPproximately in accordance with the enclosed draft, in the
de;
lef that with the modification that there shall be a full cash
"it in each case, kept "marked to the market" in accordance with




BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Securities and Exchange Commission

—2—

usua1 practice, the proposed method of operation will not violate
section 6(h) of Regulation T. '4.e appreciate the views expressed in
Your letter of February 4, and °would be glad to receive any comments
You may have in respect to this draft.
Very truly yours,

(Signed) Merritt Sherman
kerritt 6herman,
Secretary.
Znciosure




At

a

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

oftittivt4,0
4 tg gok,44;

OF THE

Item No.
2/25/59

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
ApoRtes a.rrictAL

CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

ix444t4.4.
February 25, 1959.

Mr. Frederick L. Deming, President,
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis,
Minneapolis 2, Minnesota.
Dear Mr. Deming:
Reference is made to your letter of January 21, 1959,
regarding proposed remodeling of the third and tenth floors of
Your head office building, at an estimated cost of $117,0001
as approved by your Board of Directors.
It is noted from your letter that the remodeling of
the third floor was not provided for in full in the 1959 budget,
since it had been planned to move the Research Department and
Library to the second floor as part of the rehabilitation
Project for that area.
The Board will interpose no objection to the expenditure of approximately $117,000 for the program as described in
Your letter of January 21, 1959.




Very truly yours,
igned) 1:lerritt Sherman
Merritt Sherman,
Secretary.

0011****c.
vot'4(0i 00,14,
t,
c.t.>

4

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON

Item No. 7

2/25/59

tw
OFFICE OF THE CHAIRMAN

February 25, 1959.

The Honorable William L. Dawson,
Chairman, Committee on Government Operations,
House of Representatives,
1501 House Office Building,
Washington, D. C.

MY

dear Mr. Chairman:

This refers to your requests for reports on H. R. 17,
H. R. 1225, H. R. 2772, H. R. 3317, and H. J. Res. 238, which are
Proposals to amend the Employment Act of 19)46 so as to make explicit
the importance of a stable level of prices.
While all of these bills are not identical with one another,
their objectives are the same, and H. R. 17 and H. R. 2772 are identical with the bill, H. R. 13782, which was introduced in the 85th
uongress and which was the subject of the Board's report to you on
December 8, 1958.
As pointed out in our report to you of December 8, 1958,
en I appeared before the Committee on Finance of the United States
oenate on August 13, 1957, I stated in part:

n

"If the will is there, and it is demonstrated convincingly to the American people, the cost of living can
be stabilized, interest rates will relax, and a sufficient
volume of savings will be encouraged to provide for the
economic gre4th needed in this generation and the next.
"This Committee and the Congress can contribute
greatly to that end by declaring resolutely--so that all
the world will know--that stabilization of the cost of
living is a primary aim of Federal economic policy."
The Board's view continues to be that, while careful considerShould be given to the wording of the directive suggested in the
'atement quoted above, the Board would favcr an amendment to the law




t-dr-- 1
-

Which would make it explicit that national economic policy is also
concerned with preserving the purchasing power of the dollar.




Sincerely yours,
(Signed) Win. McC. Martin, Jr.

Wk. licC, Martins Jr.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

Item No. 8

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

2/25/59

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

February 25,1959.

1414*W. R. Diercks, Vice President,
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago,
Chicago 90, Illinois.
ne4r Mr. Diercks:
Reference is made to your letter of February 19, 1959,
cl
ng a memorandum from President Allen with respect to his
'071ephone conversation with Mr. Reichert, chairman of the board
CitY Bank, Detroit, Michigan, concerning its application for
irievInission to establish a branch at Evergreen Road and Ann Arbor
/Irtil, Dearborn Township, Michigan. On February 6, 1959, the
brrd of Governors declined to approve the establishment of this
because the present capital structure of the bank was beto be inadequate in relation to the volume of its business
thu insufficient to support the proposed expansion. It appears
b2t in order to obtain approval of the establishment of this
wi-inch the chairman of the board and president of the City Bank
ai
:
")'i ld be willing to use their best efforts to obtain stockholder
IIVIority at
the annual meeting in January 1960 to increase the
ta
:
I.
,,k t s capital, and that you would recommend approval of the esca i8hment of the branch if a commitment is obtained to increase
—ttal no less than 41 000 000 by the sale of additional common
tock

nosi

a

The Board has indicated its willingness to reconcider
Crom the City Bank for permission to establish this
ased upon a commitment as outlined in your letter.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Kenneth A. Kenyon
Kenneth A. Kenyon,
Assistant Secretary.