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521
A meeting of the Executive Committee of the Federal Reserve
B0ard was held in Washington on Monday, February 251 19551 at 11:30 a. m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Governor
Hamlin
James
Szymczak

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
The Committee acted upon the following matters:
Telegram dated February 231 19351 approved by three members of

the Board, to Mr. McAdams, Secretary of the Federal Reserve Bank of
411ses City, reading as follows:
'Your telegram. Board approves for your bank, effective
immediately, rate of from 4% to 6% per annum, to be fixed
by executive committee your bank in each individual case,
on direct advances to established industrial or commercial
businesses under section la of Federal Reserve Act."
Approved.
Memorandum dated February 20, 1955, from Mr. Goldenweiser,
e,
'or of the Division of Research and Statistics, recommending the

teta,
0
rary appointment of Miss Anita Dunlap as a comptometer operator in

that a

ivision, with salary at the rate of $120 per month, effective as
or th
e date upon which she enters upon the performance of her duties.
Approved.
Memorandum dated February 161 19551 from Mr. Smead, Chief of the
ttsi
of Bank Operations, recommending the temporary appointment for
e'

°d not exceeding six months of Mr. Edgar B. Barton, as a file clerk
111 the a
-ivision, with salary at the rate of $11440 per annum, effective

(Is or

February 251 19351 subject to his passing a satisfactory physical
114i4,3.+;
in connection with his admission to membership in the



522
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-2-

Retirement System. The recommendation was approved by five members of

the Board on February 23, 1955.
Approved.
Letter to "The Union National Bank of New Albany", New Albany,
irdieza, reading as follows:
"The Federal Reserve Board has given consideration to
your application for permission to exercise fiduciary
Powers, and grants you authority to act, when not in contravention of State or local law, ES trustee, executor, administrator, registrar of stocks and bonds, guardian of
estates, assignee, receiver, conmittee of estates of
lunatics, or in any other fiduciary capacity in which State
banks, trust companies or other corporations which come into
competition with national banks are permitted to act under
the laws of the State of Indiana, the exercise of all such
rights to be subject to the provisions of the Federal Reserve
Act and the regulations of the Federal Reserve Board.
"This letter will be your authority to exercise the
fiduciary powers granted by the Board. A formal certificate
covering such authorization will be forwarded to you in due
course.
"The Board feels that, if you are tendered any of the
trusts now held by the New Albany Trust Company, you should
carefully scrutinize their condition and should not accept
anY of such trusts which, through their assumption, may be
detrimental to the interests of your institution. In this
Connection, particular reference is made to any such trusts the
assets of which include investments purchased from, or through
he agency of, the trust company, and in which there may be
contingent liabilities or losses."
Approved.
Letter to Mr. O'Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, reading as

follows:
Board's letter of July 5,
l9AA "Reference is made to the
addressed to the Federal Reserve Agent at Kansas City,
L
t eopy of which was sent to you, in regard to the application
IT- the 'National Bank of Commerce of Lincoln', Lincoln,
2braska, for permission to exercise fiduciary powers, from
"hich it will be noted that the Board deferred action on the




523
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-3-

application until advice had been received that the bank's
capital structure had been increased to an amount which can
be regarded as adequate as compared with the volume of
deposits.
"In this connection, there is transmitted herewith a
letter from the Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at Kansas
City, dated February 11, 1935, recommending that the application be reconsidered. The Board will, therefore, give
consideration to the application for full fiduciary powers,
and, in view of the information contained in the attached
letter, would be pleased to receive your further recommendation in the premises.
"Kindly return the attached papers with your reply."
Approved.
Telegram dated February 23, 1935, approved by four members of

the Board, to the Federal reserve agents at all Federal reserve banks,
l'eading as follows:
"Ruling No. 41 interpreting Regulation T. Announcement has
been made that the New York Produce Exchange, which is now a
national securities exchange, will discontinue its Securities
1vision in the near future. At that time all securities,
Including certain bank stocks, which are now 'registered
securities' solely because of the fact that they are listed
on that Exchange, or have unlisted trading privileges therewill cease to be tred.stered securities' as defined in
negulation T. In these circumstances the Federal Reserve
Board has been asked whether such of these securities as
are at that time being carried for customers by brokers and
dealers subject to Regulation T may continue to be so
!,rried and what 'loan value', if any, such securities will
"aye under the regulation.
"In reply the Board points out that under section 5(c)
°f Regulation T, the creditor is given express permission to
tain, until July 12 1937, as collateral for any credit
Initially extended prior to October 1, 1934, or extended in
c
eonformity with the regulation, any collateral whatsoever, in4. 11ding unregistered non-exempted securities, provided that
'ne collateral other than exempted or registered securities
sil?all not be the basis of any additional extension of credit and
'
8 1111 be given no value in determining the maximum loan value
°f the securities in the account. The Securities Exchange Act
1934 and the regulations issued thereunder do not require
piquidation in consequence of the action of the New York
l'°duce Exchange, inasmuch as they do not force a broker or

9




524
2/25/35

-4-

"dealer to sell, or to compel his customers to sell, securities which cease to be 'registered securities'. It is to be
noted, furthermore, that no provision of the Securities
ExchEinge Act of 1954 or of any regulation issued thereunder
has imposed any restrictions on the amount of credit that may
be extended on such securities by any bank which is not a
member of a national securities exchange.
"The Board calls attention to the possibility that in
the circumstances recited the securities in certain accounts
may no longer have loan value equal to or greater than the
adjusted debit balance of the account, so that such accounts
rill become 'restricted accounts' and will accordingly become
subject to the provisions of Regulation T relating to such
accounts."
Approved.
Letter to Mr. Stevens, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Re13e1(7e Bank of Chicago, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to Mr. Young's letter of January 18
with the inclosed application of The First Capital National
Bank of Iowa City, Iowa, for 18 additional shares of stock of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
"On July 21, 1934, the Board approved an application of
',!'he subject bank for 6 additional shares of Federal Reserve
batik stock, on the basis of which its holdings of such stock
,ould have been increased from 84 shares to 90 shares. The
Instant application, however, shows that the bank now holds
°n1Y 87 shares of Federal Reserve bank stock, and in this
connection it is noted that the exhibit attached to the
?ertificate of
increase in the capital stock of your bank for
the six months'
period ended December 31, 1934, received with
Your letter of January 17, shows that 3 shares of Federal
xeserve bank stock were issued to The First Capital National
Bank of Iowa
City on July 25, 1934. In the circumstances, it
appears that the remaining 3 shares covered by the Board's
!PProval of July 21, 1934, were not issued to the bank, and
Ott thi$
assumption, the Board approves the present application
(
If The First Capital National Bank of Iowa City, Iowa City,
°wa, for 18 additional shares of Federal Reserve bank stock.
"In order that our records of Federal Reserve bank stock
hola.
lngs
may be correct, it is requested that the Board be ad1,
4 '
'
c sed whenever, because of a reduction in a member bank's
1,4P1tal and surplus below that shorn in its application for
;ederal Reserve bank stock, the number of shares of additional
ederal Reserve bank stock issued to a member bank is less




525
2/25/t5
"than the number approved by the Board."
Approved.
Letter to Mr. Austin, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Re"re Bank of Philadelphia, prepared in accordance with the action taken
t the meeting of the Board on February 13, 1935, and reading as follows:
"The Board has given consideration to the Clayton Act
aPPlications of the following individuals to serve the
banks named and in the capacities indicated in their
respective applications:
James E. Gowen
C. Jared Ingersoll
William W. Bodine
W. N. Atterbury
Arthur C. Dorrance
George Stuart Patterson
Albert A. Jackson
!
lid) upon the basis of the information before it, the Board feels
alat the issuance of the permits applied for would be incompatible with the public interest. You are requested to adSe the applicants of the Board's position in the matter un-Less there are pertinent facts which have not heretofore been
submitted
and which you feel should be given consideration.
"Please inform the above-named applicants that the
Baa
rLtts action upon their applications was based upon the fact
:
.Llat the Philadelphia banks involved appear to be engaged in
Seine class or classes of business and so located as to be
a position to compete substantially. It appears that it is
4."e Policy of the Congress, as declared in the Clayton Act, to
tee
interlocking relationships between banking institutions
certain classes which are in substantial competition,
2Parently because the Congress felt that such relationships
nht tend to result in a substantial lessening of competition
7_1°1 a restriction of credit. Therefore, the Board does not
el that it may grant these applications since no other
crts have been brought to its attention which would make it
thTPatible with the public interest to issue the permits. In
j 8 connection, reference is made to the Board's letter of
anuary 9, 1935, (X-9082).
In communicating with these applicants, please advise
crm that, in accordance with Section V (g) of Regulation L,
naideration will be given to any additional facts or

r




1

it

526
2/25/35
-6"arguments not heretofore submitted and not appearing in their
applications and accompanying forms which they feel should be
brought to the Board's attention. Please advise the Board
Promptly as to whether these individuals desire to submit any
additional data and, if not, as to what steps they propose to
take in order to comply with the provisions of the Clayton
Act.
"You are authorized also to inform Mr. Dorrance that, if
he so desires, he may by letter amend
his application to
exclude therefrom the Girard Trust Company of Philadelphia,
and that upon receipt from him of such amendment, accompa
nied
by appropr
iate evidence of the severance of his connection with
Girard Trust Company of Philadelphia, the Board will give consideration to such amended application. The amendment and any
additional information submitted by the applicant in connection
therewith should be forwarded to the Board with your recommendation. It is suggested that you satisfy yourself that the
applicant is not now connected with any corporation
or
partnership (other than a mutual savings bank) which makes
loans on the security of stock or bond collateral
and that he
I! not connected with any firm the activit
ies of which come
within the provisions of Section 52 of the Banking Act of 1933,
if so, that the applicant's relationships have been brought
Into conformity
with the requirements of that section, and that
YOU
advise the Board accordingly when submitting the request
1?r such amendment. If, however, Mr. Dorrance elects
to sever
18 connection with The Philadelphia National Bank, further con"
e
s deration
of his Clayton Act application will be unnecessary
,_lnce that Act will not
apply to his relationship to the two
Q•ust compani
es.
11
"You are advised that the permit issued by the Board to Mr.
W. Atterbu
ry on April 24, 1928, covering his services to
C;
;rinental National Bank and Trust Company, Chicago, Illinois,
N:Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,
and
:
8 bional Bank of Commerce in New York (which converted into a
y'ate institution under the title of Bank of Commerce in New
e
ork, on April 5, 1929, and merged with the Guaranty Trust
r21PanY of New York, on May 4, 1929) is apparently effective in
pZ"ect to, his services to The Philadelphia National Bank of
8. 1,,'Lj-ladelPhia and Guaranty Trust Company of New York. It is
'
coT:!ested that you advise Mr. Atterbury accordingly. In this
th:Lection it is understood that Mr. Atterbury's service with
s4 _8e two institutions or their success
ors has been continuous
'
Zee the issuance of the permit
on April 24, 1928, although
has
resigned from the Chicago bank.
As you are aware, Mr. George Stuart Patterson is at
1'1,4 ent serving
Central-Penn National Bank of Philadelphia and
k of the Manhattan Company, New York, under a permit issued




527
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-7-

"by the Board on October 13, 1930. While the Board has not
approved Mr. Patterson's application, dated November 17,
1933, covering his services to Girard Trust Company,
Philadelphia, Central-Penn National Bank of Philadelphia and
Bank of the Manhattan Company, New York, because the two
Philadelphia banks appear to be in competition, it will not
give consideration to the revocation of the permit granted
Mr. Patterson on October 13, 1950, and he is at liberty to
serve Central-Penn National Bank of Philadelphia and Bank of
the Manhattan Company, New York, under the authority of the
existing permit. It is suggested that you advise Mr.
Patterson accordingly. A copy of this letter is being sent
to Federal Reserve Agent Case at the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York for his information and files.
"In reviewing Mr. Patterson's current application, it
was noted also that he was serving as a director of the Ajax
Investment Corporation, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. While
the Board does not have detailed information regarding the
Character of the business of this corporation, it appears
possible that the provisions of Section 32 of the Banking Act
of 1933 may be applicable in connection with Mr. Patterson's
service to such corporation and the member banks involved.
If upon investigation you find that this relationship comes
within the provisions of Section 32, you are requested to
advise Mr. Patterson of the requirements of that section and
to notify
him that he may file an application for a permit
?overing such service. Of course, if upon consideration of
the facts involved, with the advice of your counsel, you are
unable to determine whether such service comes within the
3r°v1sions of Section 32, the Board, upon receipt of full
filformation, will be glad to rule upon the matter. Please advlse the Board of your action in this connection.
"As you are further aware, Mr. Albert A. Jackson was
anted a permit September 15, 1916, to serve as director of
enral National Bank of Philadelphia (now Central-Penn
41tlonal Bank of Philadelphia) and as officer of Girard Trust
;
°mPanY. While the Board has not approved Mr. Jackson's
IlyPlication dated August 7, 1934, it has not taken steps to
tr°ke the permit heretofore issued to him. It is suggested
"s-ti you advise Mr. Jackson accordingly."

1

Approved.
Letter to Mr. Hoxton, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve
knk of
Richmond, reading as follows:




528
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-8-

"Reference is made to your letter of February 12, 1935,
With inclosures, submitting the request of Mr. Tasker G.
Lowndes, Cumberland, Maryland, for further consideration of
his Clayton Act permit to serve at the same time as director
and officer of The Second National Bank of Cumberland,
Cumberland Savings Bank, both of Cumberland, Maryland and
The Lowndes Savings Bank and Trust Company, Clarksburg, West
Virginia, which permit was granted October 10, 1934, for the
Period ending at the close of December 31, 1934.
"The Board has given further consideration to this case
and, since control of the three banks involved appears to be
owned by the Lowndes family, has granted a permit for the
Period ending January 14, 1936, in accordance with the policy
set forth in its letter of January 9, 1935, (X-9082). There
are inclosed the original and copies of the permit granted to
Mr. Lowndes for transmittal by you to the applicant and the
banks involved and a copy for your files.
"When the permit is sent to the applicant and copies
thereof to the banks involved, please advise them that the permit
has been issued so as to expire at the close of January 14,
-936, as there is now pending before the Congress proposed
J.egislati
on for the purpose of clarifying and otherwise amending the provisions of the Clayton Act relating to interlocking bank directorates."
Approved.
Letter to Mr. Wood, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve
°f St. Louis, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of February 7, 1935,
:
11bmitting the reauest of Mr. Lawrence Taylor, Jackson,
'
Tennessee, for an amendment to his Clayton Act application
permission to serve at the same time as director of The
First.
National Bank of Jackson, as director and officer of
he Jackson
Bank & Trust Company, and as director of The
Teecte.
sL!ank of Commerce of Jackson, all of Jackson,

"It is noted that, in accordance with the suggestion
contained in the Board's letter of January 30, 1935, Mr.
Ta
c Y or has severed his connection with The National Bank of
ornmerce of
Jackson.
"Accordi
ngly, the Board has given consideration to Mr.
Ta
l°rt s amended application and there are inclosed the
oj
We'ginal and copies of a Clayton Act permit covering his
aaar
,
7ices as director of The First National Bank of Jackson
as director and officer of Jackson Bank & Trust Company,




529
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—9—

"for transmittal by you to the applicant and the banks in—
volved, and a copy for your files.
"When the permit is sent to Mr. Taylor and copies
thereof to the banks involved, please advise them that the
permit has been issued so as to expire at the close of
January 141 1936, as there is now pending before the
Congress nroposed legislation for the purpose of clarifying
and otherwise amending the provisions of the
Clayton Act
relating to interlocking bank directorates."
Approved.
Letters to applicants for permits under the Clayton Act advising
res
Pectively of the issuance by the Board of permits as follows:
Mr. Benjamin W. Guernsey, to serve at the same time as a
director of The Wellesley National Bank, Wellesley, Massa—
chusetts, as a director of the Springfield National Bank,
SPringfield, Massachusetts, and as a director of the
Newton Trust Company, Newton, Massachusetts, for the
Period ending January 14, 1936.
Mr, Otto S.
Martin, to serve at the same time as a director
of The First National Bank of Belleville, Belleville, New
erseY, and as a director and officer of The Montclair
National Bank, Montclair, New Jersey, for the period ending
January 141 1936.
Mr.Chester C. Slaybaugh, to serve at the same time as an
ricer of the Central National Bank of Yonkers, Yonkers,
L'Alell York, and as a director of The First National Bank of
ardeley, Ardsley, New York, for the period ending January 14,
1936.
's R. H. Dickenhorst, to serve at the same time as a
director
and officer of The First State Bank, Morrilton,
,
1Isae, and as a director of the Union National Bank of
Little Rock Little Rock, Arkansas, for the period ending
ualluary 141
'
1936.

1

Mr„,. Moorhead Wright, to serve at the same time as a director
7
;
1 the Union
National Bank of Little Rock, Little Rock,
e
,
kansas, as a director of the Little Rock Branch of the Fed0?-1 Reserve Bank of St. Louis, and as a director and officer
r the
Southwest Joint Stock Land Bank, Little Rock, Arkansas,
°r the period
ending January 14, 1956.




530
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-10-

Mr. E. A. Wiggenhorn, to serve at the same time as a director
and officer of the Farmers and Merchants National Bank, AshNebraska, as a director and officer of the Frenchman
Valley Bank, Palisade, Nebraska, and as a director and
Officer of The First National Bank of Hayes Center, Hayes
Center, Nebraska, for the period ending January 140 1956.
Mr, C. A. Martin, to serve at the same time as a
director of
The Menard National Bank, Menard, Texas, and as a partner of
the Commercial Bank (Unincorporated), Mason, Texas, for the
period ending January 14, 1956.
Mr. Vern Wisdom, to serve at the same time as an officer
of
The First National Bank of Panhandle, Panhandle, Texas, and as
an officer of the Panhandle Bank, Panhandle, Texas, for the
Period ending January 14, 1956.
Approved.
There were then presented the following applications for changes
stock of
Federal reserve banks:
A
lication for
ist
ADDITIONAL Stock:
ra.ct No. 7.
-8"ella County State Bank, Mount Pleasant,
Michigan.
tiAL14.1cations for SURRENDER of Stock:
ict N
TheD, "
3
'4,rst National Bank
of Williamsport,
Will
iamsport, Pennsylvania.

Shares

56

56

60

60

180

180

50
Total

50
270

trict NO. 6.
"te
National Bank of Athens, Athens,
eOrgj
bt
he rict
No. 11.
T
st
National Bank of Artesia,
Artesia,
New Mexico.




Approved.

531.

;

,

5




Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Governor.