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Minutes for February 20, 1964 To: Members of the Board From: Office of the Secretary Attached is a copy of the minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on the above date. It is not proposed to include a statement with respect to any of the entries in this set of minutes in the record of policy actions required to be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal Reserve Act. Should you have any question with regard to the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial below. If you were present at the meeting, your initials will indicate approval of the minutes. If You were not present, your initials will indicate only that you have seen the minutes. Chin. Martin Gov. Mills Gov. Robertson Gov. Balderston Gov. Shepardson Gov. Mitchell Gov. Daane fili5 Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve SYstem on Thursday, February 20, 1964. The Board met in the Board 4orrt at 10:00 a.m. PRESENT: Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Martin, Chairman Balderston, Vice Chairman Mills Robertson Shepardson Daane Sherman, Secretary Kenyon, Assistant Secretary Broida, Assistant Secretary Young, Adviser to the Board and Director, Division of International Finance Mr. Noyes, Adviser to the Board Mr. Fauver, Assistant Co the Board Mr. Brill, Director, Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Holland, Associate Director, Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Koch, Associate Director, Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Partee, Adviser, Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Furth, Adviser, Division of International Finance Mr. Hersey, Adviser, Division of International Finance Mr. Katz, Associate Adviser, Division of International Finance Mr. Mattras, General Assistant, Office of the Secretary Mr. Eckert, Chief, Banking Section, Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Bernard, Economist, Division of Research and Statistics Mr. Gemmill, Economist, Division of International Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Finance Mr. Baker, Economist, Division of International Finance 1211U 1. market review. Mr. Bernard reported on developments in the, `'°vernment securities market, after which Mr. Holland discussed 606 -2- 2/20/64 bank reserves and the money supply and reviewed recent System open market operations. Mr. Gemmill then reported on developments in the fc)reign exchange market. All members of the staff then withdrew except Messrs. Sherman, KellYon, Broida, Young, Noyes, Brill, Furth, and Mattras, and the f°11awing members of the staff entered the room: Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr„ Mr. Mr. Mr. Molony, Assistant to the Board Solomon, Director, Division of Examinations Johnson, Director, Division of Personnel Administration Hexter, Assistant General Counsel Shay, Assistant General Counsel Goodman, Assistant Director, Division of Examinations McClintock, Supervisory Review Examiner, Division of Examinations Circulated or distributed items. The following items, copies Ofwhich are attached to these minutes under the respective item 4411thers indicated, were approved unanimously: Item No. LQtter to Security Bank, Lincoln Park, Michigan, aP establish a provin branch g an extension of time to in the vicinity of Dix Road and Old Godd ard Road. Letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia app 2 the payment of salary to Dudley G. Luckett an officer of the Bank with the title of Economist at a specified rate. A re lication by International Banking Corporation (Item No. 3). had been distributed a memorandum from the Division of Examinations dat ed F ebruary 18, 1964, regarding an application by International tays, g Corporation, New York, New York, an agreement corporation, for 607 -3- 2/20/64 Permission to purchase approximately 10 per cent of the shares of tame° de Financiacion Industrial, Madrid, Spain. A draft of letter granting the Board's consent was attached. Governor Mills expressed the view that the application seemed to merit approval on the basis that such action would be consistent with the steps taken recently by the Board. He noted, however, that Ilanco stock would be held by a group of Western European banks and that there had been similar situations of this kind in other cases coming before the Board. This could develop at some point into mnancial cartelization of a kind that would be suspect and subject to investigation by the Department of Justice if it occurred in the ted States. Further, it was questionable whether the shareholders /17c/uld be able to place national interest above the profit objective. C°17ernor Mills therefore felt that the Board should be alert to the 4'etivities of the foreign financial institutions in which Edge Act 441 agreement corporations had invested along with foreign banks, ttL a view to trying to reach a judgment as to whether such particiPltions were in the public interest so far as the United States was e°11Leerned. Mr. Goodman commented that since the revised Regulation K -uittted a range of investments to be made without prior Board a4to 1 -va.t, this imposed a particular responsibility from the examining atbd su pervisory standpoint. The Division of Examinations recognized this responsibility and would be endeavoring to meet it. 608 2/20/64 -4The Board then approved unanimously the proposed letter to A copy is attached to these International Banking Corporation. minutes as Item No. 3. Messrs. Solomon, Shay, Goodman, and McClintock then withdrew Irom the meeting. Special Manager's report. There had been distributed a report °4 foreign currency operations in 1963 by the Special Manager of the 81/18tem Open Market Account, proposed for inclusion in the Board's 441141 Report for 1963. During discussion a number of editorial changes were suggested. Was also suggested that a check be made with the Special Manager to Inake sure that adequate clearance had been, or would be, obtained from the foreign Department of the Treasury since the report covered joint Currency operations of the System and the Treasury. In this connection, 14estion was raised whether the report needed to deal as extensively 48 it did with Treasury operations. It was pointed out the report 411°41d not obscure the fact that the operations of the System and the leasurY in the foreign currency area were closely interwoven; however, there were some expressions to the effect that consideration might be i'vem to the rephrasing of certain passages and that in any event .14.11 Treasury clearance should be obtained. It was then agreed that the report would be edited along the suggested and that any further comments of members of the Board 2/20/64 -5- would be transmitted to Mr. Molony for consideration in preparing the I'ePort in final form for inclusion in the Annual Report. Messrs. Young, Noyes, and Furth then withdrew from the meeting. Review of Federal Reserve policy. At the meeting on February 12, 1614, Governors Mitchell and Daane were asked, in regard to the possibility of including in the Board's 50th Annual Report a summary of System policy fc'r the period 1949 to 1963, to review a revised draft of manuscript. Governor Daane reported that he and Governor Mitchell had r Vie ed the revised draft and, while the editing had improved the P%entation, they questioned whether the article would be appropriate fctl. inclusion in the Annual Report. Wa It was felt that the Annual Report lready rather long; beyond that, Governor Mitchell had observed thaLt any two people could review the 15-year period in question and e different interpretations of what the System had done, and why. The Presentation of a monolithic view could be subject to criticism 8laic e System policy was reached by the process of compromise. Governor Daane then stated that he had reached the same conl an as Governor Mitchell regarding the use of the article in the ' 141 Report, but for somewhat different reasons. He felt that an arti cle Of this scope deserved review by a lot of people in the Sy stem si.nce it was to interpret System policy for the period involved. It Isi°uld therefore seem inadvisable to attempt to include it in the 41%1 Report. The material might preferably be used in a Bulletin 4qiele or be issued as a separate publication. 2/20/64 -6Mr. Molony commented that the essential question appeared to be Whether the Federal Reserve System could in fact tell its own story °fIghat it did and the reasons for its decisions. A 15-year review 'af Postwar activity appeared to him appropriate in principle for illelusion in the 50th Annual Report. The System had not published such a review, but other parties had given their own versions. It l'as thought that Mr. Hersey had approached the task in a judicious 444 competent manner. However, there remained the issue as to *lether any single interpretation of the rationale for the System's MicY actions would be generally acceptable. Chairman Martin stated that in his view there was need for "fective exposition of the System's operations. As a practical matter, it was difficult to obtain agreement within the System as to „ '"e reasons for past policies, but some exposition was desirable. 110/,k_ "el', in view of the problems that had been mentioned, including the Problem of timing, he would not press to include the 15-year elliew in the Annual Report for 1963. In further discussion, there were expressions by Board ti1ber that it should be possible to prepare a review of System P°14eY1 as decided upon, irrespective of the difficulties involved 14 the variety of views entering into the decision-making process. It , 1 however, that the 15-year review should be omitted -48 frotl the 50th Annual Report and that the manuscript should be sent ap.:224., (;21 2/20/64 -7- to the Board members for review with the thought of its possible adaptation for use in the Federal Reserve Bulletin or for other PurPoses. The general problem of how to present the story of System P°11-cY to the public should also be studied further. The meeting then adjourned. Secretary's Notes: A letter was sent today to International Banking Corporation, New York, New York, acknowledging receipt of advice that The Bank of Monrovia, Monrovia, Liberia, intended to establish a branch in Harbel, Liberia, such branch to replace its Harbel agency. Governor Shepardson today approved on behalf of the Board the following items: Letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (attached Item L..2) approving the appointment of Gerald M. Malovany as assistant •,aminer. Memorandum from the Division of Examinations recommending that be the position of Assistant Director formerly held by Henry Benner abolished, and stating that the position of Secretary to Mr. Benner p;18:1 therefore also abolished, effective as of the close of business Nary 15, 1964. Governor Shepardson today noted on behalf of the Board a memorandum from the Division of Examinations advising that Esther Severud, Secretary (to Mr. Benner) in that Division, had made application for discontinued service retirement, effective as of the close of business February 15, 1964. Secretary 61°4 Item No. 1 2/2064 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON, D. C. 20551 ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE TO THE BOARD February 20, 1964 Board of Directors, Security Bank, Lincoln Park, Michigan. Gentlemen: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System extends to June I, 1964, the time within which Security Bank may establish an in-town branch in the vicinity of the intersection of Dix Road and Old Goddard Road. Very truly yours, (Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael Elizabeth L. Carmichael, Assistant Secretary. 61 Item No. 2 BOARD OF GOVERNORS . ..... ,11 2/20/64 OF THE OVG0p. •. FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON, D. C. 20551 ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE TO THE BOARD February 20, 1964. gATREEELLL(E1) Mr. Karl R. Bopp, President, Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 19101. Dear Mr. Bopp: The Board of Governors approves the payment of salary to Mr. Dudley G. Luckett as an officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia with the title of Economist, at the rate of $15,500 per annum from the time of entrance on duty through December 31, 1964, if so fixed by your Board of Directors. Very truly yours, (Signed) Merritt Sherman Merritt Sherman, Secretary. Gj Item No. BOARD OF GOVERNORS 3 2/20/64 OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON, D. C. 20551 ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE • TO THE BOARD February 20, 1964. llternational Banking Corporation, 399 Park Avenue, New York 22, New York. Gentlemen: In accordance with your request and on the basis °t the information furnished in your letters of January 24 rIcl February 11, 1964, transmitted through the Federal 'eserve Bank of New York, the Board of Governors grants e°48ent for International Banking Corporation ("IBC") to Purchase and hold 120,001 shares, par value Pesetas 500 each, t Banco de Financiacion Industrial (INDUBAN), Madrid, Spain, : t a cost not to exceed approximately US$1,010,000, provided tStIch shares are acquired within one year from the date of , ruts letter. The Board's consent is given pursuant to the lielquirement therefor in the outstanding agreement between C and the Board of Governors under the provisions of "ection 25 of the Federal Reserve Act. Very truly yours, (Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael Elizabeth L. Carmichael, Assistant Secretary. 615 Item No. BOARD OF GOVERNORS 4 2/2064 OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON, D. C. 20551 ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE TO THE BOARD February 201 1964 Howard D. Crosse, Vice President, Pederal Reserve Bank of New York, Ilew York, New York 10045. Ilsear Mr. Crosse: st contained in Mr. Bilby's In accordance with the reque approves the appointment of letter of February 17, 1964, the Board for the Federal Reserve ?erald M. Malovany as an assistant examiner date of the appointment. tive effec J3ank of New York. Please advise the Very truly yours, (Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael Elizabeth L. Carmichael, Assistant Secretary.