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Fa 609
Rev 10/59

Minutes for December 30, 1960

To:

Members of the Board

From: Office of the Secretary

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
with respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial below.
If you were present at the meeting, your initials will
indicate approval of the minutes. If you were not present,
your initials will indicate only that you have seen the
minutes.




Chin. Martin
Gov. Szymczak
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King

1.,401,9

Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
Friday, December 30, 1960.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

The Board met in the Board Room at 10:00 a.m.

Szymczak, Acting Chairman
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Sherman, Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Thomas, Adviser to the Board
Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Noyes, Director, Division of Research
and Statistics
Mr. Koch, Adviser, Division of Research
and Statistics
Mr. Landry, Assistant to the Secretary
Mr. Keir, Chief, Government Finance Section,
Division of Research and Statistics
Report on money market conditions.

Messrs. Koch and Keir presented

a report on money market conditions and recent changes in bank reserves and
the money supply.
At the conclusion of this presentation all members of the staff with
the exception of Messrs. Sherman, Kenyon, and Landry withdrew and Messrs.
Solomon, Director, Division of Examinations; Hexter, Assistant General
Counsel; Nelson, Assistant Director, and Leavitt, Supervisory Review
Examiner, Division of Examinations, entered the room.
Discount rates.

The establishment without change by the Federal

Reserve Bank of Minneapolis on December 29, 1960, of the rates on discounts
and advances in its existing schedule was approved unanimously, with the
understanding that appropriate advice would be sent to that Bank.




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12/30/60

Item circulated to the Board.

The following item, which had been

circulated to the Board and a copy of which is attached to these minutes
as Item No. 1, was approved unanimously:
Letter to Irvin Union Bank and Trust Company,
Columbus, Indiana, approving the establishment
of a branch at State and Mapleton Streets.
Report on competitive factors (Allenhurst-Freehold

Nev Jersey).

Under date of December 23, 1960, copies had been distributed of a draft of
report to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation on the competitive factors
involved in a proposed merger of Allenhurst National Bank and Trust Company,
Allenhurst, New Jersey, with The Central Jersey Bank and Trust Company,
Freehold, Nev Jersey.
In a discussion of the report, agreement was expressed by the Board
with a rewording of the conclusion suggested by Governor Robertson.
Unanimous approval then was given to the report in a form containing
the following conclusion:
The proposed merger will result in the elimination of the
fifth largest bank in Monmouth County, and the resulting bank
will become the largest bank in the county, and hence will
eliminate some existing and potential competition. However,
ample competition will be provided by 16 other banks in the
county, two of which will be only slightly smaller than
resulting bank.
Content of reports on competitive factors.

Question wee raised by

Governor Robertson regarding the emphasis that should be placed in the
Boardts reports on the common depositors and common borrowers of banks




12/30/60

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proposing to merge or consolidate under the terms of the Bank Merger Act.
Governor Robertson expressed doubt whether the fact that there were or
were not common borrowers or depositors constituted a significant indication of the degree of competition between the banks involved.

Of more

significance, in his view, were the proportion of area deposits held by
each bank and the relative amounts of borrowing within the areas from
each bank.
Mr. Nelson commented that information on common depositors and
borrowers had been uniformly included in the reports on competitive
factors largely as an indication of the effect of the merger in eliminating a source of banking facilities available to the segment of the
public that desired more than one banking connection.
Governor Mills said that although it was possible that the
discussion of common borrowers and depositors may have been somewhat out
of proportion in certain of the reports on competitive factors, nevertheless
a merger or consolidation of two banks in a given area did eliminate one
alternative source of credit that had been available to the part of the
Public that used both banks.

He also referred to a study by the National

Industrial Conference Board of mergers over the past decade, and suggested
that the staff might find it helpful to review this study.
In the course of further discussion, Mr. Solomon suggested that
the presence or absence of common depositors and common borrowers probably




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12/30/60

could not be considered conclusive in determining the degree of competition
between banks planning to merge or consolidate.

Nevertheless, it was part

of the overall competitive picture.
Mr. Nelson commented that at the time the three Federal bank supervisory agencies were in the process of drafting an application form to be
used by banks wishing to merge or consolidate under the terms of the Bank
Merger Act, the Department of Justice indicated rather strongly that it
thought information on common depositors and borrowers should be required.
Mr. Solomon suggested that the interest displayed by the Justice
Department probably could be traced to the experience of the Department
with mergers of corporations in fields other than banking, where the
situation with respect to sources of supply might be of considerable
significance.

In any event, he felt that information on common borrowers

and depositors of banks seeking to merge was of some interest.

If there

were overlapping borrowers, this would seem to indicate the presence of
competition more conclusively than an absence of overlapping borrowers
would indicate a lack of competition.
Mr. Hexter spoke along the same lines, bringing out that the
existence of common borrowers would indicate almost conclusively that
competition existed between the banks concerned.

However, if there were

no common borrowers, this did not mean necessarily that there was no
interbank competition.




1177
12/30/60

-5-

Governor Robertson stated that he was not arguing that there should
be no reference to common borrowers and common depositors in the reports on
competitive factors.

However, it seemed more important to have information

on the loans and deposits each of the merging banks derived from a common
area.
Proposed merger in Philadelphia.

Inquiry was made concerning the

status of the report on competitive aspects to be made to the Comptroller
of the Currency on the proposed merger of The Philadelphia National Bank
and Girard Trust Corn Exchange Bank, both of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Mr. Nelson stated that under the 30-day requirement the report
would be due tomorrow.

However, certain supplemental information on this

matter had been received from the Comptroller subsequent to receipt of the
original material, along with advice that the Comptroller had, in the
circumstances, granted additional time to the Department of Justice to
submit its report.

It was assumed that this meant that the same amount

Of additional time was available to the Board and the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation.

The Division of Examinations was completing its

work on a draft of report to the Comptroller and hoped to make the draft
available to the Board within the next few days.
The meeting then adjourned.




Secretary's Note: Pursuant to recommendations
contained in memoranda from appropriate individuals concerned, Governor Shepardson today
approved on behalf of the Board the following
items relating to the Board's staff:

12/30/60

-6-

Transfer
Judy Marconi, from the position of Clerk-Stenographer in the Division
Of Personnel Administration to the position of Stenographer in the Division
Of Examinations, with no change in her basic annual salary at the rate of
$3,9701 effective January 8, 1961.
Acceptance of resignation
Robert M. Fisher, Economist, Division of Research and Statistics,
effective at the close of business December 31, 1960.




4773
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25. D. C.

Item No. 1
12/30/60

ADDRESS orrsciAL CORRESPONDIENCIC
TO The SOARĀ°

December 30, 1960

Board of Directors,
Irwin Union Bank and
Trust Company,
Columbus, Indiana.
Gentlemen:
Pursuant to your request submitted through the
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System approves the estab
lishment
of a branch at the northeast corner of State and
Mapleton
Streets, Columbus, Indiana, by Irwin Union Bank and Trust
Company, provided the branch is established within one
year from the date of this letter.




Very truly yours,

(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael
Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.