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22

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Thursday, December 24, 1953. The Board
met in the Board Room at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Szymczak
Evans
Mills
Robertson
Mr. Carpenter, Secretary
Mr. Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Riefler, Assistant to the Chairman
Mr. Leonard, Director, Division of Bank
Operations
Mr. Vest, General Counsel
Mr. Young, Director, Division of Research
and Statistics
Mr. Hackley, Assistant General Counsel

The following requests for travel authorization were presented:
Duration of travel

Name and title
R. F. Leonard, Director,
Division of Bank Operations

January 24-27,
February 1-5, 1954

George B. Vest, General Counsel

January 24-28,
February 1-6, 1954

a, Georgia, and
To travel to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Atlant
a
of
special subs
member
te
associa
Richmond, Virginia, to attend, as
g
in
Philadelmeetin
joint
a
committee of the Presidents' Conference,
ation to
Bankers
Associ
an
Americ
phia with a special committee of the
ing bank,
first
the
endors
to
items
consider the direct return of unpaid
the
of
Presimittee
subcom
l
and, as associate members of another specia
at
the
Feduted
instit
ions
operat
dents/ Conference, to study the pilot
a
in
tion
and
Atlant
connec
nd
eral Reserve Banks of Philadelphia, Richmo
sters pursuant to
with the handling of deposits by United States postma
ment.
a recent proposal by the Post Office Depart




Approved unanimously.

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12/24/53

-2-

There was presented a letter dated December 22, 1953, from
Mr. Alonzo G. Decker, Jr., Vice President of The Black and Decker
Manufacturing Company, Towson, Maryland, submitting his resignation
as a director of the Baltimore Branch, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, because of his appointment as a Glass C director of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond, effective January 1, 1954.
Mr. Decker's resignation as
a director of the Baltimore Branch
was accepted, effective December 31,
1953.
There had been circulated among the members of the Board prior
to this meeting a memorandum from Mr. Leonard dated December 22$ 1953,
discussing an attached letter dated December 11, 1953, in which Mr. Johns,
President of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, advised that the
Bank's board of directors at a meeting on the previous day had voted to
authorize, subject to the approval of the Board of Governors, acquisition of additional land adjacent to the present building of the Louisville branch at a cost of $4090500, plus such ancillary and incidental
expenses as might be reasonably necessary to obtain good title, including attorney's fees. The letter from President Johns advised that options
to acquire the additional land must be exercised by January

15, 1954.

There was a general discussion of the circumstances surrounding
the selection of a site for a new building for the Louisville Branch,
including consideration given to various aspects of the matter by the
Board previously, during which it was noted that the current recommendation




221

12/24/53
was by the head office board of directors, the directors of the Louisville Branch having referred the matter to the head office without
recommendation. It was also noted that failure to secure binding options to acquire the property in question had resulted in an asking
price of $409,5002 as compared with $339,000, and that this price appeared to compare unfavorably with prices paid by Federal Reserve Banks
recently for land in other branch cities.
During the discussion, Governor Robertson suggested that in the
circumstances the Board decline to approve the proposition submitted by
the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. It was his further thought that
the Board should not approve any proposal until such time as the Louisville Branch and the head office directors developed a satisfactory solution to the problem.
Agreement was expressed with
the views stated by Governor Robertson and, accordingly, unanimous approval was given to a letter to
President Johns in the following
form:
The Board of Governors has considered the program,
as outlined in your letter of December 112 1953, for the
purchase of property adjoining the Louisville Branch and
the erection of a new building on the enlarged site.
In view of all of the circumstances, particularly
those pertaining to the unexpected increase in the price
for the properties, the Board does not approve the proposed purchase.
Mr. Leonard then withdrew from the meeting.




22

12/24/53

-4-

At the request of the Board, Mr. Hackley commented on the
circumstances surrounding a request by Fidelity Union Trust Company,
Newark, New Jersey, a State member bank, for a determination by the
Board of Governors that neither that bank nor the Essex Investment
Company, which is controlled by the bank, would be a holding company
affiliate in the event of the acquisition by the investment company
of the majority of the shares of stock of The West Hudson National
Bank, Harrison, New Jersey, as part of a plan for the eventual absorption of the national bank by Fidelity Union Trust Company.

The back-

ground and legal aspects of the matter were set forth in a memorandum
dated December 23, 1953, from Mr. Hackley and a letter dated December 17,
1953, from Mr. Wiltse, Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, copies of which had been sent to the members of the Board
prior to this meeting.
Following Mr. Hackley's statement, Governor Robertson said
that he had gone into the matter carefully and that he could not recommend that the Board make the requested determination, even though the
end result of the transaction might be desirable from a banking standpoint; such action by the Board might be regarded, he felt, as amounting to approval of the purchase of stock of the national bank by the
Essex Investment Company, which, in the circumstances of the case, would
be inconsistent with the provisions of section 5136 of the Revised
Statutes of the United States and section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act




12/24/53

-5-

or would at least be subject to serious legal question. With regard
to the suggestion made orally by representatives of the member bank
when they met with members of the Board/3 staff on December 22 that
the Board disregard the bankls request in the thought that it might
not be necessary for the bank to ask the Board to take any affirmative action, either by way of making a section 301 determination or by
way of granting a permit for the voting of stock in the national bank,
Governor Robertson said that inasmuch as the matter had been presented
to the Board, it was his opinion that the Board should act upon it.
In the circmistances, it was his recommendation that the Board deny
the requested determination and advise the member bank that the purchase of stock of The West Hudson National Bank by Essex Investment
Company would be inconsistent with statutory provisions.
At this point Mr. Sloan, Director of the Division of Examinations, entered the room and reported that a representative of the Comptroller of the Currency with whom he had just been discussing the matter
by telephone had stated that it appeared possible that arrangements
might be made for The West Hudson National Bank to be taken over by
The First National Bank and Trust Company of Kearny, New Jersey. Since
Kearny and Harrison are located in the same county, provisions of New
Jersey State law which complicated the proposal of Fidelity Union Trust
Company would not be involved.




-6-

12/24/53

Following a further discussion
the
matter, unanimous approval
of
to a letter to Mr. Wiltse
given
was
as
follows:
reading
This refers to your letter of December 11, 1953 with
respect to the holding company affiliate status of Fidelity
Union Trust Company, Newark, New Jersey, and Essex Investment Company in the event of the acquisition by the latter
of controlling interest in the shares of stock of The West
Hudson National Bank, Harrison, New Jersey.
It is understood that Essex Investment Company is a subsidiary of Fidelity Union Trust Company by reason of the
fact that the Trust Company owns over 95 per cent of the outstanding shares of stock of the Investment Company. It is
also understood that Essex Investment Company has agreed,
subject to certain conditions, to purchase not more than
17L,000 shares of new common stock of The West Hudson
National Bank, which shares might be held by the Company
for an indefinite period.
As you know, section 9 of the Federal Reserve Act provides that State member banks shall be subject to the same
limitations and conditions with respect to the purchase of
stocks as are applicable in the case of national banks under
section 5136 of the Revised Statutes, and section 5136 prohibits the purchase of stock of any corporation by a national
bank with certain limited exceptions which are not applicable
in this case. Since a national bank could not purchase the
stock of The West Hudson National Bank, the Fidelity Union
Trust Company is also prohibited from doing so.
It is the Boardts opinion that the purchase of stock of
The West Hudson National Bank by Essex Investment Company, a
subsidiary of the Fidelity Union Trust Company, would in the
circumstances of this case be inconsistent with the provisions
of the statute. Accordingly, while conscious of the various
considerations that are favorable to the proposed acquisition
from a practical point of view, the Board is not in a position
to make the determinations requested.
Messrs. Vest, Sloan, and Hackley then withdrew from the meeting.
There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks of
Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, St. Louis, and Minneapolis




12/24/53
stating that the Board approves the establishment without change by
the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston and St. Louis on December 21, and
by the Federal Reserve Banks of Philadelphia, Cleveland, Richmond, and
Minneapolis on December 24, 1953, of the rates of discount and purchase in their existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
At this point Messrs. Allen, Director, Division of Personnel
Administration, and Johnson, Controller, entered the room.
Prior to this meeting there had been circulated among the members of the Board a draft of a letter to Mr. Karl T. Compton, Chairman
of the Committee on Selection of the Rockefeller Public Service Awards,
Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, reading as follows:
The Board of Governors is pleased to learn from your
letter of December 8, 1953, that Mr. Daniel H. Brill, a
member of the Boandis staff, is being considered for a
Rockefeller Public Service Award.
In forwarding Mr. Brill's project, it was recognized
that it was one from which both Mr. Brill and the Federal
Reserve System would primarily benefit. However, it appeared to us that the nature of the awards program is such
that the benefits invariably redound primarily to the individual and his agency. Inspection of those winning
awards in the past seems to substantiate this view.
The project outlined by Mr. Brill involves study and
research of a broader nature than the Board would be justified undertaking as a part of its research activities. However, the Board would be agreeable to retaining Mr. Brill on
a salary basis for the duration of his proposed project if
an award is recommended for him. In this way, the Board
would be sharing in the cost of the project and at the same
time Mr. Brill would receive the personal recognition which
accompanies the award.




49007)
14.0 er,

-8-

12/24/53

Discussion of the matter included reference to the origin,
development, and current status of the moneyflows project, the benefits which it was believed that Mr. Brill and the Federal Reserve
System would obtain from his making the studies in foreign countries
contemplated under the program which he would follow if given a Rockefeller Public Service Award, and the provision which would be made
for carrying on the moneyflows project at the Board in Mr. Brill's
absence.
At the conclusion of the discussion, the letter to Mr. Compton
was approved unanimously in the form
set forth above.
Consideration also

WAS

given to the recommendation contained

in a memorandum from Mr. Young dated September 28, 1953, that Mr. Brill's
position as Economist be reclassified from Group X to Group Y, with an
increase in basic annual salary from $9,800 to $10,800, and to the questions raised in this connection in a memorandum from Mr. Johnson dated
October 7, 1953.
At the request of the Board, Mr. Young discussed the duties performed by Mr. Brill as economist in charge of the moneyflows project,
while Mr. Johnson called attention to the existing Board practice restricting allocation of Group Y positions to the heads of certain sections
in the Board's organization.

Mr. Allen stated that the Division of Per-

sonnel Administration concurred in the proposed reclassification of




222",

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12/24/53

Mr. Brill's position in view of the special considerations involved in
this case.
Following a discussion based on the comments of Messrs. Young
and Johnson, all of the members of the staff except Mr. Carpenter withdrew from the meeting.
The problem of the reclassification of Mr. Brill was considered
further on the basis of the various alternatives available to the Board,
including (a) continuing his present Group X classification and increasing his salary to the maximum of that group, (b) reclassifying his position to Group Y, and (c) creating a separate section for the moneyflows
project in the Division of Research and Statistics with Mr. Brill as
chief of the section at the Group Y level.
At the conclusion of the discussion, it was agreed unanimously
to approve the reclassification of
Mr. Brill's present position to
Group Y, with an increase in Mr. Brill's
basic annval salary from $9,800 to
$10,800, effective January 3, 1954,
with the understanding that Chairman
Martin would discuss the matter with
Messrs. Young and Johnson to assure
that they both understood the basis
upon which the Boardls decision was
made.
The meeting then adjourned.

During the day the following addi-

tional action was taken by the Board with all of the members except
Governor Vardaman present:




222

12/24/53

10—

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on December 23, 1953, were approved unani—

mously