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1723
A. meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System was held in Washington on Thursday, December 23, 1937, at 11:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. McKee
Mr. Davis
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

Consideration was given to each of the matters hereinafter referred to and the action stated with respect thereto was taken by the
Board:
Telegram to Mr. Thomas, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Kansas City, stating that the Board approves the establishment without
Change by the bank today of the rates of discount and purchase in its
existing schedule.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Nardin, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of
St. Louis, reading as follows:
"I have been asked to write a letter to you supplementing my wire of December 15 in regard to Mr. McConkey.
The Board has recognized the long and valuable service
that he has rendered to the Federal Reserve Bank of St.
Louis and therefore has regretted the necessity for having to withhold its approval of payment of salary for him
beyond the end of this year. Before taking this action
the entire situation was reviewed carefully and especially
In the light of the general policy of the system with
respect to retirement of officers and employees who have
passed the age of 65, it being understood that Mr. McConkey
is now 68 years old. The Board appreciates the difficulties
of the management problem with which you have been dealing
and because of its desire to cooperate with you an unusual
amount of time and thought has been given to the circumstances involved not only in Mr. M,cConkey's case but in




1724
12/23/37
"your problem as a whole. Desiring to be helpful in
meeting the situation caused by Mr. McConkey's retirement, the Board asked me to communicate to you its
willingness to lend you the services of one of the Board's
counsel pending the selection of a permanent general counsel and if in your opinion such action would be of assistance to you the Board would be glad to be advised as to
your wishes."

Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated December 16, 1937, from the Division of Examinations, submitting, pursuant to the action taken at the meeting of the
Board on November 4, 1937, a letter to President Hamilton of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Kansas City, with respect to the application for membership in the Federal Reserve System filed with the Federal reserve bank by
the Farmers State Bank, Wallace, Nebraska, and a draft of letter to the
Presidents of all Federal reserve banks advising that when, in the case
of an application for membership, the Federal reserve bank feels it cannot recommend favorably, the reserve bank neither so advise the applicant
laor suggest that the application be withdrawn without first referring the
Matter to the Board.

The memorandum recommended, however, that the pro-

Posed general letter to the Presidents of all Federal reserve banks be
not sent for the following reasons:
1.

The case with respect to the Farmers State Bank,
Wallace, Nebraska, is an exception and it is believed it should properly be treated as such.

2.

The procedure regarding the handling of applications which has been in effect for some years has
proved generally satisfactory.

3.

The proposed general instructions, although they
relate only to cases where applications have been




172,5
-3-

12/23/37

filed, would undoubtedly raise questions among the
officers of the reserve banks as to the desires of
the Board and lead to uncertainty and confusion in
discussing membership with prospective applicants.
4.

The views and desires of the Board regarding applications for membership could be more effectively presented through discussion with the presidents of the
reserve banks at a Presidents' Conference, and it is
suggested that this be done.
The recommendation contained in the
memorandum was approved unanimously.
The letter to President Hamilton
read as follows:

"Reference is made to your letter of November 16 and
your previous discussion with Mr. Davis and Mr. Paulger ree,
garding the application of the Farmers State Bank, Wallac
Nebraska, for membership in the System.
"The Board appreciates the desire of your committee to
S-6,
s
cooperate in the program outlined in the Board' letter
g
situabankin
g
thenin
with respect to a program for streng
that a mergtions where such need is indicated, and the fact
worked out
e,
Wallac
er or consolidation of the two banks in
ther in
altoge
and
on a sound basis, would be most desirable
It
5-6.
letter
the
accord with the program as suggested in
two
the
of
ation
appears, however, from reports of examin
nce
banks made by examiners for the Federal Deposit Insura
m
progra
a
such
Corporation, that the examiners have discussed
Prosthat
and
on several occasions with officers of the banks
are not at all
pects for such a merger, at this time at least,
ments of
manage
bright on account of the feeling between the
the two banks.
earning
"While it is true that the bank has had a poor
your
by
made
ation
record, nevertheless the report of examin
sound
and
liquid
examiners as of May 13, 1937, reflects a
ted losses
asset condition with no assets classified as estima
dated
letter
a
in
and
and only t1,200 classified as doubtful,
the
that
d
advise
was
bank
July 24, 1937, the president of the
bank
the
of
ment
manage
Reserve bank did not question that the
then in a
was in safe hands at that time or that the bank was
cy.
solven
of
oint
satisfactory condition from the standp
the Board
and
bank,
d
"The Farmers State Bank is an insure
n
betwee
made
be
believes that a distinction should properly




12/23/37

-1-

"applications of insured banks and applications of noninsured banks for membership in the System. A non-insured
bank, upon admission to membership, automatically becomes
entitled to the benefits of deposit insurance through the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. An insured nonmember bank, however, is already entitled to such benefits,
and its admission to membership in the System, therefore,
does not add to the insured risks of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation. In the circumstances described the
Board believes that admission of the Farmers State Bank,
Wallace, Nebraska, to membership in the System would not
be inconsistent with the position expressed in the Board's
letter 5-6.
"Accordingly, on the basis of the information submitted, the Board considers the Farmers State Bank, Wallace,
Nebraska, as acceptable for membership and would approve
an application for membership if such an application were
submitted with a favorable recommendation of your committee.
It would seem, in view of the condition of the bank as reflected in the report of examination as of May 13, 1937,
made by your examiners in connection with the application
for membership, that such examination could serve as the
basis for action on the application unless you feel that
there may have been a material change in the condition of
the bank since that time. The ouestion of whether another
examination should be made of the bank before action is
taken on its application, however, is a matter for the determination of your bank in the light of all of the circumstances.
"This case has been discussed informally by a reprea
sentative of the Board's Division of Examinations with
Federal
the
of
tion
Examina
of
Division
representative of the
see
Deposit Insurance Corporation who stated that he could
the
why
ion
Corporat
the
of
nt
no reason from the standpoi
Board should not consider the application for membership.
"As indicated previously, the Board concurs in the
thought that a merger or consolidation on a sound basis of
sound
the two banks in Wallace would be in the interests of
Bank
banking and it is assumed that, if the Farmers State
becomes a member, the desirability of such a merger or conof
solidation will be kept in mind and that the influence
the
the Federal Reserve Bank will be joined with that of
ce
State Banking Department and the Federal Deposit Insuran
at
merger
Corporation in endeavoring to bring about such a
an opportune time."




Approved unanimously.

1727
-5-

12/23/37

Letter to Mr. F. C. Willis, Auditor, Pilot Life Insurance Company,
Greensboro, North Carolina, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of December 9, 1937, addressed to the Attorney General of the United States regarding the statute of the State of North Carolina imposing a tax upon deposits in each bank doing business in the
State and requiring the bank to pay the tax as agent for
its depositors. As you were advised in the letter dated
December 16, 1937, from Honorable Golden W. Bell, Assistant Solicitor General, your letter has been referred to
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System for
consideration.
"You state that it is your understanding that the relations between a bank and its depositors are of a confidential nature and you request an opinion as to the right
of a State to require a member bank of the Federal Reserve
System to reveal the amount of a depositor's balance and
to make a deduction therefrom of a tax levied by a State
act.
"Since this question involves the taxing power of the
State of North Carolina, it is believed that it would be
inappropriate for the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to express an opinion thereon at this time.
However, your attention is invited to the following cases
which may or may not have a bearing upon the question presented in your letter: Clement National Bank v. Vermont,
231 U. S. 120 (1913), affirming 84 Vt. 167, 78 Atl. 944
(1911); National Bank v. Commonwealth, 9 Wallace 353 (1869);
First National Bank of Youngstown v. Hughes, 6 Fed. 737
(1881), appeal dismissed for lack of jurisdiction 106 U. S.
523 (1882)."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Martin, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
St. Louis, reading as follows:
"By letter and telephone S. H. Mann, Vice President,
National Bank of Louisville, has requested adFirst
The
granting of voting permits to such bank
concerning
vice
and Trustees, The First National Bank of Louisville,
(hereafter called Trust), entitling them to vote stock of
First-Owensboro Bank & Trust Company.
"Board understands First-Owensboro Bank & Trust Company has outstanding 4,000 shares of preferred stock and




ins
-6-

12/23/37

"3,000 shares of common stock; that at last election of
directors all preferred stock and 2,924 shares of common
stock were voted; that all preferred stock is owned by
Reconstruction Finance Corporation; and that 2,904 shares
of common stock are owned or controlled by Trust and by
The First National Bank of Louisville.
"On basis of such facts, Board is of opinion that
The First National Bank of Louisville and Trust are not
holding company affiliates of First-Owensboro Bank and
Trust Company and that voting permits entitling them to
vote stock of such bank are unnecessary. Please advise
Mr. Mann at once in accordance with the foregoing unless
you have further information which you believe should be
brought to the Board's attention."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. F. Walter Bliss, President, The First National
Bank of Middleburgh, Middleburg, New York, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of October 23, 1937, relating to the status of Middleburgh Holding Corporation,
Middleburg, New York, as a holding company affiliate.
"The Board understands that Middleburgh Holding Corporation owns or controls 750 of the 1250 outstanding
shares of stock of The First National Bank of Middleburgh,
but does not own or control any stock of, or manage or
control, any other bank. In view of these facts, the
d,
Board has determined that such corporation is not engage
stock
the
g
holdin
in
ss
a
busine
directly or indirectly, as
ations,
of, or managing or controlling, banks, banking associ
of
g
meanin
the
within
savings banks, or trust companies,
secby
amended
as
1933,
of
section 2(c) of the Banking Act
such
ingly,
accord
and,
1935,
tion 301 of the Banking Act of
purany
for
ate
affili
y
compan
corporation is not a holding
e
Reserv
l
Federa
the
of
23A
poses other than those of section
Act.
"If Middleburgh Holding Corporation should at any time
own or control a substantial portion of the stock of, or
manage or control, more than one bank, this matter should
The
again be submitted to the Board for its determination.
at
nation
determi
r
a
furthe
make
to
right
Board reserves the




1729
_7_

12/23/37

"any time on the basis of the then existing facts."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Dillistin, Assistant Vice
President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, reading as follows:
"This refers to your letter of December 15, 1937, and
its inclosures, relating to the status of Middleburgh Holding Corporation, Middleburg, New York, as a holding company affiliate under the provisions of section 2(c) of the
Banking Act of 1933, as amended by section 301 of the Banking Act of 1935.
"The Board has determined that Middleburgh Bolding
Corporation is not engaged, directly or indirectly, as a
business in holding the stock of, or managing or controlling, banks, banking associations, savings banks, or trust
companies, within the meaning of section 2(c) of the Banking Act of 1933, as amended, and, accordingly, that corporation is not a holding company affiliate for any purposes
other than those of section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act.
Inclosed herewith is a letter to Mr. F. Walter Bliss, President, The First National Bank of Middleburgh, Middleburg,
New York, advising him concerning the Board's action.
Please transmit this letter to Mr. Bliss. There are also
inclosed two copies of such letter, one is for your files
and the other for transmittal to Middleburgh Holding Corporation.
"As you will note, the Board expressly reserves the
right to make a further determination of this matter at any
time on the basis of the then existing facts. In this connection, it is requested that you advise the Board if, at
any time, you believe this matter should again be considered
by it."
Memorandum dated December 23, 1937, from Mr. Foulk, Fiscal Agent,
recommending that an assessment of two hundred and eighty five thousandths
(n one per cent (.00285) of the total paid-in capital and surplus (Section 7 and Section 13b) of Federal reserve banks as of the close of business December 31, 1937, be levied to cover the general expenses of the
Board during the first six months of 1938, and that the Federal reserve




1_730

12/23/37

-8-

banks be instructed to pay in the assessment in two equal installments
Ott January 3, 1938, and March 1, 1938.
The following resolution levying an
assessment in accordance with the Fiscal
Agent's recommendation was approved unanimously:
"WHEREAS, Section 10 of the Federal Reserve Act, as
amended, provides, among other things, that the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall have power
to levy semiannually upon the Federal reserve banks, in
proportion to their capital stock and surplus, an assessment sufficient to pay its estimated expenses and the salaries of its members and employees for the half year succeeding the levying of such assessment, together with any
deficit carried forward from the preceding half year, and
"WHEREAS, it appears from a consideration of the estimated expenses of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System that for the six months' period beginning
January 1, 1938, it is necessary that a fund equal to two
hundred and eighty-five thousandths of one per cent
(.00285) of the total paid-in capital stock and surplus
(Section 7 and Section 13b) of the Federal reserve banks
be created for such purposes, exclusive of the cost of
printing, issuing and redeeming Federal reserve notes;
"NOV, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM, That:
"(1) There is hereby levied upon the several Federal reserve banks an assessment in an amount equal to two
hundred and eighty-five thousandths of one per cent (.00285)
of the total paid-in capital and surplus (Section 7 and
Section 13b) of each such bank at the close of business December 31, 1937.
"(2) Such assessment shall be paid by each Federal
reserve bank in two equal installments on January 3, 1938,
and March 1, 1938, respectively.
"(3) Every Federal reserve bank except the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond shall pay such assessment by transferring the amount thereof on the dates as above provided
through the Inter-district Settlement Fund to the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond for credit to the account of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on the




1731.
12/23/37

-9-

"books of that bank, with telegraphic advice to Richmond
of the purpose and amount of the credit, and the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond shall pay its assessment by crediting the amount thereof on its books to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on the dates as above
provided."
There was submitted a recommendation, which had been approved
by the Personnel Committee, that the Board authorize the purchase of
certain miscellaneous equipment for use in the cnfeteria, waste baskets,
and pen and pencil sets, and the spreading and sewing of rugs in rooms
1016 and 1030, as listed in purchase orders numbered 2459, 2593, 2617,
2710, 2711 and 2721, at a total cost of $305.57.
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

. 1.--\
`1

Approved:




Chairman.

1. „.
Secretary.