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9/61

Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office of the Secretary

December 145 1961

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
with respect to any of the entries in this set of
minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial
below. If you were present at the meeting, your
initials will indicate approval of the minutes. If
You were not present, your initials will indicate
°n1Y that you have seen the minutes.

Chm. Martin
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King
Gov. Mitchell

42 '
Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
Thursday, December 14, 1961.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

The Board met in the Board Room at 10:00 a.m.

Balderston, Vice Chairman
Mills
Robertson
King
Mitchell
Mr. Sherman, Secretary
Miss Carmichael, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Molony, Assistant to the Board
Mr. Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Mr. Hackley, General Counsel
Mr. Farrell, Director, Division of Bank Operations
Mr. Solomon, Director, Division of Examinations
Mr. Kiley, Assistant Director, Division of Bank
Operations
Mr. Young, Senior Attorney
Mr. Veenstra, Technical Assistant, Call Report
Section, Division of Bank Operations

Items circulated to the Board.
been

The following items, which had

circulated to the Board and copies of which are attached to these

ttlizilltes under the respective item numbers indicated, were approved
1.14artimously
:
Item No.

tetter to
The Manistee County Savings Bank,
0 steel Michigan, approving the declaration
.
a dividend payable on December 15, 1961.

1

Letter 4
.0 the Presidents of all Federal
b:el've Banks regarding form FR 107 for use
;State member banks in submitting Reports
0
yome and Dividends for the calendar
ended December 31, 1961, and form FR 107a,
or '..11Actions for the Preparation of Reports
la
e°me and Dividends.

2

Equipment at New York Reserve Bank (Item No. 3). There had
bee,
"' distributed a memorandum from Mr. Kiley dated December 11, 1961,

12/14/61

-2-

Ilegarding the proposed purchase by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
of additional equipment to supplement its high-speed check processing
SYStern.

this
Provision for an expenditure of $244,000 to purchase

ecilliPment had been included in the Bank's 1962 budget.
rather
According to the memorandum, the decision to purchase
'Ulan rent the additional equipment stemmed from the original equipment
agz'eement which provided that upon the successful completion of the
Nlot test the Bank would purchase the Stored Reference Computer or
it for a total period of five years.

Economically it was determined

period
that the net purchase price at the conclusion of the pilot test
%14s the equivalent of approximately 32 months' rental as compared with
614 6b1igati0n to rent for an additional 54 months.
'

Therefore, the

was also
clecIsion was reached to purchase the original equipment and it
now under condeernecl appropriate to purchase the additional equipment

The Reserve Bank had indicated that the new equipment would
13erftit increased utilization of the check processing computer and
checks daily.
ellelltually permit the processing of upwards of 500,000
Reserve
Attached to the memorandum was a telegram to the Federal
ing the
14111k of New York that would interpose no objection to purchas
equipment.
Bank
After Messrs. Kiley and Farrell commented on the Reserve
electronic
111'°11°Sal, there ensued a general discussion relating to

12/14/61

-3-

equipment, including reference to the various kinds now available, the
relative merits of renting as against purchasing, and accounting procedures
followed in connection with such equipment.
In the course of the discussion Governor Mitchell reiterated
the view that he had expressed at the Board meeting on November 16, 1961,
to the effect that Reserve Banks should be permitted to make their own
decisions as to the purchase or rental of computer equipment.
time,

At that

however, a majority of the Board agreed that Federal Reserve Banks

be asked to submit hereafter to the Board, separate and apart from their
blIdsets, any plans contemplating large expenditures for furniture and
egUiPment.

Governor Mitchell noted that, in this case, the New York

Reserve Bank proposed to buy the new equipment, whereas a staff proposal
8 now before the Board recommending rental of a computer for use at
'
116
the Board
on the ground that within a short period of time the equipment
cAlld become obsolescent.

Governor Mitchell suggested that, if it was

con
sidered preferable to rent rather than purchase computer equipment
e't the Board, and if the Board was to review proposals by the Reserve
444

for obtaining such equipment, it would seem consistent for the staff

to r'ecommend that the Board follow the same procedure as to rental or
IIIIrchase that it recommended for the Reserve Banks.
Various comments were then made regarding the points raised
bY Governor Mitchell. It was observed that, although the Reserve Banks
heAre
Primary responsibility for decisions relating to their own electronic

12/14/61

-4-

eq41Prilent, the November 16 action was designed as a means of keeping
the Board informed of proposed large expenditures and affording an

°Plaortunity for the Board to offer any appropriate suggestions or
objections. Also, it was noted that decisions as to the specific type
(4* equipment needed and whether it should be purchased or rented would
sePetld on the individual circumstances involved in each case.
At the conclusion of this discussion, the telegram to the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York interposing no objection to the purchase of
the equipment, as outlined in that Bank's letter of December 5, 1961,
1148 .9.1kk1 anpl unanimously.

A copy of the telegram is attached as Item No. 3.

During the foregoing discussion Mr. Thomas, Adviser to the Board,

elltered the room.
Request from the Bureau of the Budget (Item No. 4).

A memo-

1%. 0J01 from the Legal Division dated December 13, 1961, had been distributed
"
with

reference to a legislative referral memorandum from the Bureau of

Budget requesting a report on a Treasury Department recommendation
taxation of mutual savings banks and savings and loan associations.
It 4140eared that the same request had been sent to the Federal Home Loan
Board, Council of Economic Advisers, Veterans Administration, and

}ICAO4

-4-ng and Home Finance Agency.

The Bureau of the Budget memorandum stated that there would be
4 rap 4.
-e'ing this afternoon to discuss the Treasury proposal and that it
If°14a be
appreciated if the Board would have available a statement setting

r°'"th

its views on the subject.

12/14/61

-5-

The Legal Division memorandum pointed out that under existing
law mutual thrift institutions were permitted to make tax deductible
transfers of retained earnings to a bad debt reserve until the total of
reserves, surplus, and undivided profits equaled 12 per cent of deposits
01 shares.
the

The Treasury recommendation was to permit the taxing of

institutions in a man er generally comparable to other business

e°rPorations, and commercial banks in particular, after a two-year
tra
nsitional period.
Except for the provision relating to the transitional period,
the Treasury recommendation was substantially the same as was provided
tI70 identical bills, H.R. 2899 and H.R. 2900, on which the Board
'
l ePorted by a letter dated March 30, 19610 to the House Ways and Means
C°mMittee.

In that report the Board stated in part that there was a

8erl°118 question as to whether the existing arrangements with respect
to
taxation were wholly equitable as among various financial institutions
446, that the size of tax-free bad debt allowance should be determined
ill the same way for other institutions as for commercial banks.

The

determination
13(Irli concluded that, once such an allowance was permitted,
administratively by
()1' the maximum amount would seem to be best decided
the Secretary of the Treasury. In a letter dated August 3, 1961, the
13
had replied along the same line in response to a request from
the
licluse Ways and Means Committee for comments on a report by the

eas

4rY Department on the taxation of mutual savings banks and savings
°an associations.

-6-

12/14/61

In view of the position taken by the Board in its earlier reports
to the House Ways and Means Committee, the Legal Division memorandum of
1)ecember 13 suggested that the Board might wish to send a representative
to the Bureau of the Budget meeting this afternoon with instructions
either to endorse or to offer no Objection to the Treasury proposal.
Governor Mills stated that he thought the Board should be
rePresented at the meeting.

The proposal was controversial, and taxation

"Perts in the previous and present administrations were united in the
1)(118tti,an that the savings institutions should be brought under an
4PProPriate tax formula.

As a key element in the Government supervisory

field-) he believed the Board should be informed on this subject.
ke°rdingly, a member of the Board's staff should attend the meeting
as

an observer if for no other reason than to pick up the atmosphere

°t the discussion so that the Board could become better informed regarding

the proposal.
Governor Robertson said he would prefer not to have a Board
Presentative at the meeting.

He would merely send a short letter to

the Bureau of the Budget indicating that the proposal appeared to be
silnilar to that contained in two bills introduced in the 87th Congress
the Board had reported to the House Committee on Ways and Means
141cler dates of March 30 and August 3, 1961, taking the position that
tEcliltiorl, of various financial institutions should be as comparable and
ecitlitable if possible.

He would enclose copies of the two earlier

rePorts outlining the Board's views on H.R. 2899 and H.R. 2900.

"

12/14/61

-7-

In the discussion that followed it was brought out that as yet
the Treasury Department had not drafted a bill covering its proposal
47341, accordingly, there was no occasion at this time for the Board to
take a definite position.
At the conclusion of the discussion it was understood that a
°ard representative with a background in the area of taxation would be
asked to attend the meeting this afternoon as an observer, and that he
//c)111d deliver to the Bureau of the Budget a letter along the lines
su
ggested by Governor Robertson.
Item

A copy of the letter is attached as

,
Secretary's Note: Pursuant to this action
Mr. Bangs, Senior Economist in the Government
Finance Section of the Division of Research
and Statistics, attended the meeting as the
Board's representative. In a memorandum
dated December 15, 1961, he reported to the
Board regarding the meeting.

The meeting then adjourned.

OM*,

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

Atool;444,
"

OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
I
1

''N

t #
a*
*
4
4
4

Item No. 1
12/14/61

WASHINGTON 25. D. C.

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

4440
'

December 14, 1961

Board of Directors,
The Manistee County Savings Bank,
Manistee, Michigan.
Gentlemen:
The Board has received a copy of a letter dated
November 28, 1961, sent by Mr. P. W. Groth, President of
The Manistee County Savings Bank, to Mr. Hugh J. Helmer,
Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, requesting that you be permitted to declare a semiannual dividend
of $20,000 payable on December 15, 1961. The Board's permlssion is necessary under the provisions of Section 9 of
the Federal Reserve Act and Section 5199(b), United States
Revised Statutes.
After consideration of the facts, the Board
approves the declaration of this dividend, but this
approval is limited to the declaration of the abovementioned dividend to be paid December 15, 1961, and
does not authorize any other declaration of dividends
during 1961 or later.
Very truly yours,

(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael
Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

Item No. 2
12/14/61

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25. D. C.

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

December 15, 1961
TO THE PRESIDENTS OF ALL ishDERAL RESERVE BANKS
bear

to 7.01.1
Under separate cover,
copies of form FR 107 are being sent
Irtoolli r Bank for use by State member banks in submitting their Reports of
INTith e and
Dividends for the Calendar year ended December 31, 1961, together
atid Di
Copies of Instructions for the Preparation of Reports of Income
(
s(
f orm FR 107a).
°r1 the b Some revisions in the form used at midyear 1961 have been made
lIggesti aeis of experience with the midyear reports and the comments and
received from the Reserve Banks and member banks; these revi
are 4

th., (1) The item of bank premises occupancy expense (2g) and
related schedule (Section E), which was used for the first
Le In the June report, has been changed to exclude all expenses
rXted to furniture, equipment, and machinery; a new item (2h)
oe'lects these expenses. The elimination of these amounts from
ofel,TancY expense is expected to pro-vide a more realistic measure
pe -L
andlord" costs; and the new separate item will include exprnses related to the installation and use of automated electronic
thr
;
,
),
e '"eing systems which are more in the nature of labor saving
°ooupancy costs.
n (2) The combined schedule for the reconciliation of changes
shotal accounts has been replaced by separate sections, one
ar,74-11g changes in capital accounts and the other Showing the
pe;
il-tal account items at the beginning and end of the report
priTmcl• This is merely a change in format to the style used
to °r to June 1961. The items first used in the midyear report
oonreflect changes in capital accounts incident to mergers and
s°1idations have been retained.
Doz.L.
The new instructions pamphlet, in addition to covering the revised
tlo,̀Aots 04_,
;
4
i ,the report, includes certain clarifications of previous instruc,no
-rporating many of the comments and suggestions that were received.

Very truly
114

e f9rwarded on receip
printer.

Merritt
Secre

5,

426,3
Item No.

TELEGRAM
LEASED WIRE SERVICE

12/14/61

BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON

December 14, 1961.

Treiber - New York
The Loard interposes no objection to purchase of equipment
det forth in your letter December

5, 1961.

(Signed) Merritt Sherman

3

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
atiltettrro

OF THE

IR

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

Item No. 4

12/14/61

44:4
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

,
"Itt:k rat ott
-44404-

December 14, 1961

14r, Philip S. Hughes, Assistant Director
t_for Legislative Reference,
eau of the Budget,
washington 25, D. C.
bear NI'. Hughes:
This refers to your legislative referral memorandum dated
December 12, 1961, with respect to a recommendation of the Treasury
i)artment for taxation of mutual savings banks and savings and
2an associations, and to the request for the views of the Board
uY Thursday afternoon, December 14, 1961.

f

The proposal of the Treasury Department, as the Board
un
derstands
it, is similar to the proposal contained in two bills,
R
* 2899 and H. R. 2900, introduced in the 87th Congress, which
tci)111(1 amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 with respect to taxa:
111 11 of savings and loan associations and mutual savings banks. The
n ard submitted reports on those bills to the Chairman of the House
Zni/littee on Ways and Means under dates of March 30, 1961 and
0,Plat 3, 1961, in which it took the general position that taxation
various financial institutions should be as comparable and as
;4,14Aable as possible. Copies of those reports are enclosed.
tredies for existing inequities involve technical questions that
e the Boardts judgment can best be determined by Treasury and other
xiperts in this field.
Very truly your

Merritt Sher
Secretary.