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390

A meeting of the Federal Reserve Board was held in Washington
Oillffednesday, December 13, 1933, at 11:15 a. m.
PRESENT:

Er.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Er.

Black, Governor
Hamlin
Miller
James
Szymczak

Morrill, Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Martin, Assistant to the Governor
Wyatt, General Counsel
Faulger, Chief of the Division of
Examinations
Mr. Smead, Chief of the Division of
Bank Operations
Er. Boatwright, Assistant Counsel
Mr. Cagle, Federal Reserve Examiner
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Er.
Er.
Mr.

ALSO PRESENT:

tonto_,

Mr. Ripley L. Dana, Counsel for Old Colony
Trust Associates
Er. Benjamin W. Guernsey, Trustee, Old
Colony Trust Associates

G
overnor Black stated that the Old Colony Trust Associates,
achusetts, a Massachusetts trust, had inquired of the Fed-

1111x1 Re8erve Bank of Boston whether, in filing its application for a
4uthorizing it, as a holding company affiliate, to vote the
141'ck held by it in member banks, it could eliminate from the applica.404 the
clause
requiring that the applicant shall agree not to declare
dividends unless provision is first made for any impairment in its
N31-ta1; and
that Mr. Curtiss, Federal Reserve Agent at Boston, had
t4141111itted the inquiry to the Board with his letter of November 3,
Governor Black said that, after a discussion yesterday with
ri aa and Guernsey, he had taken the natter up with the Board's
teZA1
Division and the Divisions of Examinations and Bank Operations,




391
12/13/33

-2-

culd that
Counsel was of the opinion that the depreciation in the bank
stock held in the
assets of the trust resulted in an impairment of its
"
'Pita', and that the Board should not grant a voting permit unless
the

trustees would agree not to pay dividends while such impairment
unprovided for. lie also stated that he had advised Messrs.

41148.nd Guernsey of Counsel's opinion, and had invited them to discuss
the
114tter with members of the Board at this meeting.
'
lir. Dana stated that the Old Colony Trust Associates was organ".." 1928 by individuals acting as trustees, who sold to the public
PEtt'ticiPating shares in the trust, such shares representing proportionate in4_
'
vr°8ts in the assets of the trust and in the income derived
theref
rQm; that a total of approxinntely $20,000,000 was received by
the t
ru8tee5 from the sale of the participating shares, which VW inVested .
ln the stocks of eighteen banks in the neighborhood of Boston
at
a coat of
approximately $19,000,000; that these stocks have since
dePractated in
value to something less than 010,000,000; that the terms
the trust
provide that the trustees shall not be required to differentiate

between the principal and income of the trust but may make a

vitetribution to the holders of participating shares -without regard to

rt

11:1°3-Pal or
income; that the shareholders purchased the shares in relialace on
the provision of the trust that dividends would be paid out
c4
'
earrLiaage; that
dividends paid by the banks are now in the hands of
the trlasteee
136

available for distribution; that it is felt that it would

lahrair to the
shareholders for the trustees to agree not to pay

4.tridends out of
the earnings; and that, therefore, while the association




392
12/13/33
30..

71°Il1d
not object to entering into an agreement net to pay dividends
€313t out of earnings, it feels it should not be required to agree
that
it 'will not pay dividends while its capital is impaired, particu-

lEtriY since,

under the present circumstances, such an agreement would

Preclude the
Payment of dividends during the life of the present particiPatitg

shareholders.
Reference was made by Mr. Dana to applications for membership

illthe Federal Reserve System which have been filed by four nonmember
trust

eotloanies in which the Old Colony Trust Associates holds stock,

414t he stated that he had been advised that the condition of the trust
°°11/Parlia:
4
-S

such that they are able to meet the requirements for men-

bershi
-Ps but that their admission to membership is being delayed by the
I'l)quil
'
ellIent that the trust must first obtain a voting permit authoriz&lig it -0
vote the stock held by it in the applicant institutions.
4180

He

4-

'
a ated that it is known generally that the four trust companies
h(lAre

41/Plied for membership, and it is felt that if they are not adAed
to membership it will affect public confidence, not only in the

tota„ z

"Lnztltutions, but in the affiliated member banks as well.
Governor Black made the suggestion that the trust could meet
th.e n.
ltuetion by writing down to their present value the carrying value
or the
balak stocks held in its assets and reducing the value of the
Akrtic.
1Ntting shares on its books in an equal amount, which would elimill4te th6

question of impairment of capital* Mr. Dana stated in reekhe, t
° that suggestion that it has always been the practice of the
trt4lt
to
carry its assets on its books at cost and to reduce the carrying




393
12/13/33

-4-

71211e thereof only in the case of an actual loss realized from the
84le of assets; that it is desired at this time to make no change in
84ecnulting methods for the reason that a suit has been filed against
the
"last°es charging bad faith in the purchase three years ago of
bank stock in which there has since been a substantial depreetat on
-; and that, while the purchase was made in perfect good faith,
it

/748

felt that if a change in the accounting procedure of the trust

were made at this tire it would be referred to by counsel for the
Plaintiffs in the suit as an acknowledgment of improper methods. He
64130
said that, as soon as this litigation is disposed of, the trustees
vill be glad to meet any requirements that the Board may make in
the
irmtter.
There followed a discussion of the purpose of the agreement
I lcier co .
nsideration, and it was pointed out that this was the only
ease out of
forty or more applications for voting permits heretofore
Ilived in which
the Board has been asked to waive the agreement, nna
that
it mould appear that Congress did not intend that there should be
:11111
different consideration accorded to business trusts, such as the
-010ny Irust
Associates, which are holiing company affiliates, than
te ao
corded to corporations, associations, or other similar organizati .

During the consideration of the matter, Mr. Miller withdrew
trnwra
tee

"
'
14 meeting, which continued as a meeting of the Executive Commit-

c't the Board. At the conclusion of the discussion, Messrs. Dana
G _
Iturnsey also left the room.




394
12/13/33
Governor Black suggested that the Committee take action on the
f°11.017ins;
c questions:
1. Whether the Board will grant the request of the trustees that
tIle trust be permitted to file an application for a voting permit
ulthout agreeing in the application not to pay dividends unless
Praiasion is first made for impairment of capital;
2. Ahether the Board will admit the four affiliated State trust
companies which have filed applications for membership, without
!'cquiring that the Old Colony Trust Associates first obtain a vot11g per, and;
Whether the Board will grant to the trust a temporary permit.
Accordingly it was voted, (1) not to grant the request
of the trustees, (2) that the four State trust companies
Should not be admitted to membership until the Old Colony
Irust Associates files a proper application foxya voting
permit and the Board grants such permit, and (3) not to grant
a. temporary permit to the trust. On the third question Jr.
hamlin voted "aye".
The Secretary was requested to advise the Federal Reserve Agent at Boston in accordance with the action taken,
end Governor Black stated that he would advise Messrs. Dana
szd Guernsey of the Board's action.
Ur. Szymczak then referred to a letter received from Yr. MlFederal Reserve Agent at Cleveland, under date of December 11,
1933
'eallinr attention to the fact that, because of the provisions of
4eticn BA of the Clayton Act, there is danger of the Cleveland bank
1o8itg the
services of Yr. George D. Crabbs as a Class B director and
o
Messrs.
C. E. Eaming and Fred A. Geier, as directors of the Cincintralich,
as they are also directors of corporations mhich make
101148

eeured

by stock or bond collateral.

Mr. Szymczak inquired as to

/1hEtt action,
iJ1 addition to recomrending to Congress an amendment to
the 474 is being taken in connection with communications of this kind
Nteived

from Federal reserve banks.

It uas stated that, in accordance with the action taken at the




395
12/13/33

-6-

tleeti116
- of
the board on December 6, 1933, letters are being prepared
to the
Chairmen of the Banking and Currency Committees of the Senate
11°11se of Representatives, recommending that Section 8A of the ClayAct be amended
so as not to apply to cases of the kind referred to
ill

•'
;alliams' letter, and that a circular letter is also being pre'for the consideration of the Board, to the Federal reserve agents

Llt

all Federal
reserve banks, advising that such a recommendation will
be triade.

It was agreed that a reply should be made to
lAr. Williams' letter, and the Secretary was requested to prepare such a reply.
Mr. James presented the following draft of letter to Mr. Norris,
G°Ircril
or of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, prepared by the
C°111111it+-ee on
Salaries and Expenditures following the action taken at

the

nieeting of the Board on December 8, 19331
is "The Board
has considered carefully the report dated December 1,
at33, of the comnittee appointed pursuant to a resolution adopted
i4 a meeting of your directors on ilovember 15 in regard to changes
D the official
staff and your statements to the Board on Friday,
"ether 8.
is the view of the Board that the duties and responsibilis devolving upon the Federal Reserve bnnks are of such extent
:14_L c
haracter as to justify the employment of competent counsel on
ull time salary basis, to be located in the bank's offices in
association with the executive officers so that he may partil61uPate conveniently in their conferences and be available for freconsultation and to consider correspondence and other matters
'
17ing legal questions. In other words, the Board feels that
ity°
h,17°Iuld be of considerable value to the Federal Reserve banks to
I.J? their
counsel as an integral part of their staff organizations.
i4 I? assumed that this is what you have in mind as to ILI.
- Sinclair,
:
1 71ew of his past experience and relations with the Federal Re„
Go \re bank, and that you would probably designate him as Deputy
to17'onor and General Counsel. On this basis the Board is prepared
C170 favorable consideration to the salary payment involved.

W




396
1'03/33

-7-

uch an arrangement mould eliminate the necessity for the retenon, on an annual basis, of outside counsel as it is assumed
- nEtt the bank would employ special counsel in exceptional cases
only.
ft
As indicated to you at the meeting on Friday, there is a feeling on the part of the members of the Board that in making recommendations
for additions to the staff of senior officers consideration should be given to the desirability of obtaining the services of an official who has had broad practical experience in
o?mmercial banking, and when this matter has again been given con!deration by your directors the Board will be glad to receive
further recommendation in regard to the strengthening of the
uellk's official staff. In the circumstances, the Board is deferring action on the other changes suggested in your letter."
Approved.
1. 1r• James then stated that, at the request of Governor Black,
lour13uant

to the action taken at the last meeting, he had approached
j
1- Pole yesterday with regard to his entering the employ of
°111
"
the

.rederal
Reserve Board for the purpose of making a study of banking
to4diti
°Ile in Puerto Rico, and possibly other territories, dependencies

alla in,,

'41/41'

Possessions of the United States, in connection with the

c1141r3ti°11. of the admission to membership in the Federal Reserve System

Orbanks
atoll

located in such territories, dependencies and insular posses-

elld that 111.. Pole had advised this morning that he mould be glad
to 11401
ertake the work. Mr. James also stated that Mr. Pole had agreed
ecept aPPointment by the Board with the understanding that his salary
vrolaa
be at the rate of 0.,000 per month and that he would be reimbursed
tor
actual
necessarv transportation and subsistence expenses.
Governor Black stated that he had discussed the proposed appointtent
air e Pole with Mr. Case, Federal Reserve Agent at Now York, who
r411

itra4
--44J-ngton today, and that Mr. Case had said that he knew of no




397
12/13/33
01le

better fitted to conduct the study.
After discussion, flr. Pole was appointed an examiner
for all purposes of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended,
and of all other acts of Congress pertaining to examinations made by, for, or under the direction of the Federal
Reserve Board, and was designated as Special Adviser to
the Federal Reserve Board, with salary at the rate of
6
y1,000 per month and with the understanding that he will
be reimbursed for actual necessary transportation and subsistence expenses incurred by him when absent from Washington on official business, all effective as of December
13, 1933. It was understood that the appointment of Mr.
Pole was for the purpose of making a study of banking and
Other conditions in Puerto Rico and in such other ternorbs, dependencies and insular possessions of the United
States as the Board may later designate, and of submitting
!report to the Federal Reserve Board thereon for considerai°11 in connection with the determination of the policy to
us
by it with regard to the admission to membership
of banks located in Puerto Rico and other territories, dependencies and insular possessions of the United States.
The Committee then considered and acted upon the following
illstters
Reply to a letter dated December 5, 1933, from Mr. Strater,
Seeret
arY of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland; the reply reading
ka l'°110wt.

Federal Reserve Board approves the recammendation contollied in your letter of December 5 that your bank be authorized
as ?ontinue for an additional period of three months the temporary
Di gn.nlent of J. W. Kossin and E. E. Edmiston to the Failed Banks
wh:'eions Loans and Discounts Function at their present salaries
11;ich are in
excess of the maximum of 43,600 fixed in the personclassification plan for the positions occupied."
Approved.
Letters to the boards of directors of the following State banks,
841*1 lei.
-ter stating that, subject to the conditions prescribed in the
Itker
'the Board approves the bank's application for membership in




398
12/13/33

-0-

the Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate amount of stock in
the p
ederal reserve bank of the district in which the applicant is lo-

Federal Reserve Bank
um
Ihe Utica Savings Bank Company"
Utica, Ohio.
union Bank of 'Winchester", "Winchester,
Virginia.
Monroe City Bank", Monroe City,
Missouri.
Barton County State Bank", Lamar,
Missouri.

Cleveland
Richmond
St. Louis
Kansas City

Approved.
Telegraphic reply to a letter dated December 9, 1933, from Mr.
Curt'
le°, Federal Reserve Agent at Boston; the reply reading as follows:
c "Referring your letter December 9, 1933 re application Bristol
?unty Trust Company, Taunton, Massachusetts, Board grants exten.1 of time to January 9, 1934 within which to comply with congltlone of membership"
Approved.
Letter to nr. O'Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, reading
Eta oilovra
Bo "In accordance with your recommendation, the Federal Reserve
T, 4rd approves a reduction in the common capital stock of 'The
tzoccheange llational Bank of Olean', Olean, NEW York, from 01,000,000
pursuant to a plan which provides that the bank's
4131tal shall be increased by the sale at par of 0500,000 par value
1.
3!seferr
ed stock to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and
rat the funds released by the reduction in common capital stock,
14Z?ther with approximately 0135,345 from the bank's surplus and
:
1 141vided profits, shall be used to eliminate substandard assets
depreciation in the amount of approximately c3635,345, all as
forth .ii your memorandum of December 5, 1933."
Approved.
Letter to Lir. Stevens, Federal Reserve Agent at Chicago,




399
12/13/33

io

1141ing as follows:
"Receipt is acknowledged of Mr. Young's letter of December 3$
1933$ regarding the Clayton Act application of Mr. Warren Sutliff
Of Peoria,
Illinois, in which you state that the applicant is
also president and director of the Fond du Lac State Bank of East
Peoria, which was pot listed in his application. You state that
h? Intends to resign as president and director of that bank or
will not accept re-election at the annual meeting in the early
part of
January.
"You suggest that Mr. Sutliff should not be required to file
01.1 aPPlication covering his service of that bnplc, and under the
clreumatances it
would appear that such an application would be
unnecessary."
Approved.
There mere then presented the following applications for orig4-- s ock, or for the surrender of stock, of Federal reserve banks:
lications for ORI NAL Stock:
'11'st
TG:--577----National Bank in West Union, West
on, West Virginia
bistrictr10 e 7
ational Bank in Wabash, Wabash,
Iiadian
a
kt..riot No.
12.
viltr(Ads
National
Bank in Brea, Brea,
Cal
ifornia

lications for SURRENDER of Stock:
rict No. 2
e(t
ational Bank, Belmar, New Jersey
'irp eing liquidated through conservator)
B
Branchville, New Jersey
(Bein m
-Liquidated through conservator)
ulat •

Shares
36

36

72

72

36
Total

36
144

C

matio
liqnal Bank, aanford, Kentucky
?irztell.,g
uidated through conservator)
(t
Alational Bank, Woodsfield, Ohio
PiretTlg liquidated
through conservator) .
( inonal
Bank,Scottdale, Pennsylvanla
1‘,--'ary
liquidation, succeeded by
-rat il
ational Bank of Scottdale)




60
75

135

GO
60

510

630

400
12A3/33

41-

uistr37- 1 o for SURRENDER of stooks (Continued)
. 5.
National Bank of Fairmont, Fairmont, West
Virginia (Insol-vent)
District No. 6.
rst la
tionarbank, Headland, Alabmna
Oeins liquidated through conservator)
41'..ILI1.SLN07*
Pirat
,.
(Insolven()
1.1it
National Bank,
Th.
ansolvent)
U'st Nati
onal Bank,
,.
(Insolvent)
'ilrst national
Bank,
b.
(Insolvent)
'11"Tb National
Bank,
p4 killS°1Vent)
*trSt
RatiOnal

R

600

600

94

94

La Harpe, Illinois
45
Clinton, Indiana
69
Clearfield, Iowa
18
Dunkerton, Iowa
36
Hubbard, Iowa
36
Marathon, Iowa

(Insolvent)
c'eli'"Teal City Bank,
National Bank, Rockwell City, Iowa
Pi \Being liquidated through conservator)
rat
National
01,(Itso1vent) Bank, St. Ansgar, Iowa
Wlerchants Natiol
National Bank and Trust Company,
Battle Creek,
Michigan (Being liquidated
thro
,
pir.
, _Lot
conservator)
-National Bank, Rochester, Michigan
Par„,Being liquidated through conservator)
erchants Eational Bank, Princeton,
"ltconsin (Being liquidated through
cOzlse
rvator)

IDj
zi.t..let

Shares
e......11•••••1111•010...•

20
36
29

1,620
120

29

2,058

76

76

3,000

3,000

No. 3.

Murray, Kentucky
Irn/licsiolvent)
Bank'
1)4tr,.
z,ila
No, 10.
;litY *ational
Bank & Trust Co., Kansas City,
13
;
-8.!,(/uri (Voluntary liquidation, succeeded
'Ilion National Bank in Kansas City)
biet .
corIot /To, lie
(v. ri°nal Bank, Uico, Texas
p? ulit"Y liquidation, absorbed by
lret N
ational Bank of Hico)




60

401
12/13/33
-12lioations
for SURRENDER of Stooks (Continued)
Dictri t3Q
11.
ContinuM.
Citizens National
Bank,
lano,
Texas
(I
nsolvent)




Shares

47
Total

107
6,700

Approved.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Seorbtary.