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1388
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
rstera iras

held in Washington on Saturday, August 25, 1945, at 11:00

PRESENT: Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr. Szymczak
Mr. Draper
Mr. Carpenter, Secretary
Mr. Connell, General Assistant,
Office of the Secretary
Mr. Thurston, Assistant to the Chairman
The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinreferred to was taken by the Board:
Memorandum dated August 23, 1945, from Mr. Thomas, Director
°t the n.
sion of Research and Statistics, submitting the resigna4011
of
Winofred Racz, a clerk in that Division, and recommendthe

that the
resignation be accepted as of September 15, 1945, with
understanding that she will make reimbursement for unliquidated
,
1.eave
through an appropriate deduction from her last salary check,
th
at - -Lump sum payment will be made for the annual leave remain-

to

her credit
at that time.
The resignation was accepted as recommended.
Letter

to the Presidents of all the Federal Reserve Banks read-

tlIgh

Lou ows:
"So that you may be informed, there are enclosed
si-l es of (1) a letter dated August 11, 1945, from Mr.
114'er, Director of the Office of War Mobilization and
tcei °Ilversion, advising of the establishment in that ofOf a Reconversion Working Committee to advise and




1389
8125/45

—2--

/assist him on matters pertaining to reconversion, and
k2) the
August 20, 1945, commenting on
a. numberBoard's reply of
of subjects pertaining to the reconversion or
transition period following V—J Day from the standpoint
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
"In accordance with the request contained in the
, cond paragraph of Mr. Snyder's letter, Mr. Morrill,
ecial Adviser to the Board, has been designated as the
PutY to represent the Board on the Reconversion Commit—
tee, to attend
its meetings, and to participate in its
work.

?

iT
•

"The Board will be glad to keep you informed of any
11113ortant developments in connection with the work of the
kteconversion Working Committee which may be of interest
to your
Bank."
Approved unanimously.

Letter to Mr. Gentry, First Vice President of the Federal Re—
ser,
Ire II,
czlk of Dallas, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of August 1, 1945,
ransmitting copy of a letter dated July 28 from President
v. p
r • Neuhaus of the McAllen State Bank, McAllen, Texas,
sl,
e rrding the application of that institution for member-4-P in the System.
that Mr. Neuhaus is correct, of course, in his supposition
ex as a general policy the Board does not undertake to
bs7ci5e supervision over minority stockholders of member
or require financial reports from persons acquiring
bal,?itY stock interests subsequent to the admission of a
to membership in the System. However, in the case of
to
the
se
State Bank, the statement is made in the Re—
tjve Bank's presentation memorandum that potential domina17,!111 of the institution is traceable to the Murchison and
interests even though the stock ownership does not
ofP}:esent control; that Mr. Neuhaus is a business associate
4-°11g standing of Messrs. Murchison and Wynne and admits
41 4ecountability to them; that Vice President and Cashier
14:1! was an active executive officer of two other banks
Murchison and Wynne group; and that T. F. Murchison,
ofe °f the proposed directors of the applicant, is a brother
C b W. Murchison. Therefore, in view of the apparently




8/25/45

—3—

evident potential influence of Messrs. Murchison and
%rnne upon the active management of the bank, it seemed
to the
Board that the case should be viewed practically
as though they were actuPlly identified with the active
management.
"The character of management is, as you know, one
Of the
most important factors to be considered in connectlon with an application for membership, and in the case
of an
uninsured bank joining the System, which is the
'ase in this instance, the Board is required by law to
.certify
to the F.D.I.C. that consideration has been given
° several factors enumerated, among them the general
Character of management. Since membership in the System
ajtomatically carries with it deposit insurance, applicans of uninsured banks are referred to the F.D.I.C. to
ee.if the Corporation has any objection to extending de'
Posit insurance to the applying bank. The McAllen case
8 further complicated by the fact that, earlier in the
Year,
o
the new bank at Edinburg, Texas, in which the stock
t141ership by the Murchison and liJynne interests is shown
i° be slightly less than at McAllen, applied for deposit
r181-1rance as a nonmember bank and we understand that the
te.T.C. has deferred action on the application pending
e
rnishing of complete information regarding the financial
condition and operations of the Murchison and
Cull_e interests. The Board would hesitate, therefore,
mu grant deposit insurance, through membership, to the
e°411en bank when the F.D.I.C., under substantially the
b:411 circumstances, is unwilling to approve the Edinburg
'
11K bor deposit insurance.
YOU may answer to another question raised by MT. Neuhaus,
of course assure him that the additional informaiisf;
'
me ll regarding the financial condition and operations of
qussrs- Murchison and Wynne and their interests was reme7ted solely for the purposes of the application for
111'ership of the McAllen State Bank."
Approved unanimously.
trlg

Letter to
the Presidents of all the Federal Reserve Banks readfollows.
let "There is attached for your information a copy of a
received from Frederick K. Trask, Jr., Deputy As'''ant Director, Office of Contract Settlement, with




V25/45

-4-

respect to the time required to process T-loan guaree agreements. The Office of Contract Settlement
as addressed a similar letter to the Mar and Navy DePartments and to the Maritime Commission.
"Now that the war is over there may be an urgent
cleilland for credit to unfreeze funds tied up in war proWe all appreciate the need for prompt handling
T-loan applications that will be received during the
ra.onths ahead, and the Board, and its staff, will be glad
to be of whatever assistance it can to the Federal Re8erve Banks in their efforts in this respect."

n

Approved unanimously.
Telegram prepared for the signature of Chairman Eccles to Mr.
Att. Bio
"'ganln, President of the State Bank of U.S.S.R., Moscow, Russia,
as follows:
"Ve are pleased to hear that officials of your
Dant,
Will be prepared to meet the three representatives
the Federal Reserve System now traveling abroad to
ca
raLl upon certain correspondent central banks. Our
Aresentatives are Dr. E. A. Goldenweiser, Economic
L.Irlser to the Board of Governors and Vice President
Knoke and Mr. W. H. Rozell of the Federal Reserve
ael'Ik of New York with which institution your Bank has
°1111ts. We hope this meeting will be mutually helpful
:
d send you our greetings."
Approved unanimously, together with
a telegram to Mr. Tuomioja, Director General of the Finlands Bank, Helsinki, Finland, reading as follows:
t
"Three representatives of the Federal Reserve Sys13:',Dr. E. A. Goldenweiser, Economic Adviser to the
141,-r of Governors, and Vice President L. W. Knoke and
arA, 4. H. Rozell of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
h,- now in Europe visiting certain central banks. We
that they may soon have the privilege of calling
yolln YOU and your associates and that their meeting with
maY be mutually helpful."