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1552

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SYstem was held in Washington on Thursday, August 20, 1936, at 11:00
rp.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Ransom, Vice Chairman
Broderick
Szymczak
McKee
Davis

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Consideration was given to each of the matters hereinafter referred to and the action stated with respect thereto was taken by the
130ard:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System held on August 19, 1936, were approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Moore, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Sat Francisco, stating that the Board approves the establishment withoUt change by the bank today of the rates of discount and purchase in
itS existing schedule.
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Austin, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of Philadelphia, referring to his telegram of August 19, 1936, in which
he advised that because of the lack of a quorum a meeting of the board
of directors of the bank was not held on that date and no action was
taken on the bank's existing schedule of rates of discount and purchase.
The proposed telegram called attention to the Board's letter of January
1936 (X-9427), and requested advice as to what steps had been taken




1553
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-2-

to establish rates of discount as required by Section 14(d) of the Federal Reserve Act.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Harrison, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, prepared pursuant to the action taken at the meeting of the
Board on August 19, 1936, and reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letters of July 31 and August
18, 1936, with respect to the action of the directors of your
bank in fixing, subject to the approval of the Board of Governors, a salary for Mr. Sailer for the period beginning September 1, 1936, and ending December 31, 1956, at the rate of
$30,000 per annum and to the discussion of this matter at
the meeting of the Board on August 19, 1936, when you were
present.
"The Board has considered this matter carefully in view
of your statement of the desire of your board of directors
that Mr. Sailer be retained for an additional period up to
December 31, 1936, and of your need for his assistance during this period in working out the plans of your bank for
reorganization of personnel and functions and effecting economies in its operation because of the fact that he has been
the officer of your bank directly charged with responsibility
for administrative functions and has an intimate knowledge
of the details of organization, budgets and expenditures of
the bank which you feel will be especially helpful to you as
President of the bank.
"The Board has requested me to advise you that in view
of the special circumstances thus presented for consideration it approves the payment of salary at the rate of M,000
per annum to Mr. Sailer for the additional period covered
by the action of your directors beginning September 1 and
ending not later than December 31, 1956, with the definite
understanding that he will retire on or before the latter
date, that there will be no further request for approval of
any compensation for him, and that this action is final."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated August 14, 1936, from Mr. Broderick submitting




1554
8/20/36

-3-

the report received from the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta covering
the survey made by the bank of its operations and organization pursuant to the Board's letter of March 25, 19361 X-9532, as well as a
draft of a letter to President Newton, reading as follows. The memoand letter have been previously circulated among the members of

the Board for their consideration:
"The Board has reviewed the report of the survey made
of the operations of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta,
a copy of which was recently transmitted to the Board.
"In the Board's letter of March 25, 1936, it was
stated that the Board had in mind a procedure looking toward the placing of the chairmanship largely upon an honorary
basis with the thought that the ministerial duties with respect to the issuance of Federal Reserve notes and the
holding in custody of collateral therefor would actually be
be
Performed by Assistant Federal Reserve agents who would
comexperienced in such work and who would receive salaries
asbe
to
bilities
mensurate with the duties and responsi
a
sumed. In this connection, there is attached a copy of
with
Dallas,
letter to. Mr. Walsh, Federal Reserve Agent at
respect to the duties to be performed by him as Chairman
and Federal Reserve agent on an honorary basis. The Board
would expect the principles and procedure set forth in the
Reletter to Chairman Walsh to be followed at all Federal
serve banks.
that
"The Board's letter of March 251 19361 also stated
of
transfer
the
in
the procedure contemplated would result
re
heretofo
work,
the bank examination work and the research
departbanking
the
handled by the Federal Reserve agents, to
functions
ments with the understanding, however, that such
supergeneral
the
would, as heretofore, be conducted under
vision of the Board of Governors.
the conditions
"In order to acquaint you more fully with
ion and reexaminat
under which it is contemplated that the
condithese
banks,
search work will be transferred to the
With
respect
terms.
tions are set forth below in general
to the examination function, the plan contemplates that:
Federal
1. All appointments of examiners at the
to the
subject
be
Reserve banks will continue to




1555
8/20/36

-4-

"approval of the Board of Governors.
2. The examination department will continue as a
separate unit.
3. The examination department will be under the
supervision of a Vice President to be designated
by the bank after consultation with the Board.
4. The budget for this function will be subject to
advance approval of the Board of Governors.
"The Vice President in charge of examinations will be
designated as an examiner for the Federal reserve bank and
the Board would expect that official to be responsible directly to the president of the bank and not to another Vice
President or other officer. The Board notes with approval
the proposed plan to elect Assistant Federal Reserve Agent
Clark a Vice President and to place the bank examination department under his supervision. It is understood that your
directors propose that Mr. Clark as Vice President will continue to receive a salary at the rate of A7,500 per annum and
the Board approves a salary for Mr. Clark as Vice President
at that rate for the balance of the current year as and when
fixed by your directors. The Board approves also the designation of Mr. Clark as an examiner for the Federal Reserve
Bank of Atlanta.
TiThile it is expected that the President will keep himself
deinformed of the activities and policies of the examination
than
other
partment, it is contemplated that correspondence,
that relating to policy matters, would be carried on by the
in charge
Board and its staff directly with the Vice President
of examinations. This procedure would be similar to that
about
generally followed with respect to other correspondence
routine operating matters.
that
"After the transfer is made the Board will expect
work
tion
examina
the present policy of decentralization of
continue,
under the ultimate responsibility of the Board will
ReFederal
the
by
ed
that the examination work will be conduct
Board,
the
by
adopted
serve banks under the general policies
work of the
and that general supervision of the examination
the Board's
by
ed
exercis
be
to
System as a whole will continue
Division of Examinations.
department has
"In the past the Federal Reserve agent's
by the various
made
tions
examina
had custody of the reports of
to certain
le
availab
made
been
agencies, which reports have
es in
ted
employe
designa
to
and
certain
officers of the bank
the
of
bank.
ents
departm
the Credit and Discount and other




1556
8/20/36

-5-

"When the bank examination department is transferred to the
Federal Reserve bank instructions should be issued providing
that the bank examination department will continue to have
custody of reports of examinations, and proper safeguards
should be established in order to preserve the confidential
character of such information and to insure that the reports
will be made available to officers or employees of other departments only when justified in the performance of their duties.
"The principles to govern the operations of the research
and statistical organizations after their transfer from the
agent's department to the bank are outlined in the following
paragraphs which supersede those transmitted with the Board's
letter of August 11, 1926, X-4646.
"Scope and purpose The purpose of the work of the research and statistical divisions of the Federal Reserve
banks is to collect and digest information bearing on
the problems with which the Federal Reserve System is
confronted, either as a matter of current operation
or as the basis of Federal Reserve policies.
"These divisions should provide a necessary service to the officials of the banks and to the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and should
also be useful to the general public. Owing to the
joint usefulness of these services the Board expects
its Division of Research and Statistics to keep in
close touch with the activities of similar departments at the Reserve banks, and expects full cooperation in the System's work in this field.
"When a new project in the research and statistical field is in contemplation at a Reserve bank it
should be worked out in cooperation with the Board's
Director of Research and Statistics, except as to projects of small scope which involve no considerable
expense. From time to time the Director of the Board's
Division of Research and Statistics may find it necessary to request_the cooperation of one or more Federal
Reserve banks on research studies.
"Publications The Board wishes to continue the
present practice under which all publications of the
Federal Reserve banks dealing with matters of more than
local interest are submitted to the Board of Governors
and issued only with the approval of the Board.
"Budget and personnel The budget of the statistical and analytical function should continue to be
subject to the advance approval of the Board and all




1557
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-6-

ā€¯appointments of persons to supervisory positions in
the statistical and analytical function should be subject to the approval of the Board. The Board would expect the person in charge of the research and statistical functions to report directly to the President
of the bank and not to a Vice President or other officer.
"It is further contemplated that any work heretofore
handled by the Federal Reserve agents in connection with administration of the Securities Exchange Act of 1954 will
also be transferred to the banking departments with the understanding that this work, like the examination work and the
research work, will, as heretofore, be conducted under the
general supervision of the Board of Governors. The conditions of transfer contemplated by the plan do not include any
specifications as to whether the reserve bank shall have a
separate unit for doing this work, as this would appear at
present to be necessary at only a few of the Federal Reserve
banks, but it is expected that all appointments or assignments of persons to supervisory positions in handling this
work at each Federal Reserve bank will be subject to the
approval of the Board of Governors.
"Your proposed recommendation to the directors of the
bank as to changes in salaries of officers as of January 1,
1937, has been noted. Any recommendations made by your directors in this connection will be considered by the Board when
the salaries fixed for the officers of other Federal Reserve
banks are considered at the first of the year.
"With respect to the statutory duties of the Federal Beserve agent, there is attached a copy of a letter being addressed
to Mr. Martin today in connection with the appointment of an
Assistant Federal Reserve agent, and an Alternate Assistant Federal Reserve agent at the bank.
"It is not expected that the Assistant Federal Reserve
agent will be charged with responsibility under section 30 of
the Banking Act of 1933. The Vice President in charge of examinations should be charged with the responsibility of keeping
the Federal Reserve agent advised of violations of law by directors and officers of State member banks and of unsound banking
practices in order to enable the Federal Reserve agent to comply
with the requirements of that section regarding the issuance
of warnings to the directors and officers involved and the certification of facts in such cases to the Board of Governors.
"Effective when Mr. McCravey has executed the customary
bond as Assistant Federal Reserve Agent in accordance with the
Board's separate letter of this date to Mr. Martin, or as soon




1558
8/20/36

-7-

"thereafter as is convenient, the Board authorized the transfer to the bank, in conformity with this letter, of the nonstatutory duties previously performed in the Agent's department. Please advise the Board by wire, for its records, the
date upon which the transfer is effected."
The proposed letter was approved
unanimously together with the letter to
Federal Reserve Agent Martin referred to
therein which read as follows:
"Referring to your letter of August 17, 1936, the Board
approves the appointment of Mr. J. R. McCravey, Jr. as Assistant Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of
Atlanta at a salary of $4,000 per annum, effective as of the
date the non-statutory functions of the Federal Reserve Agent
are transferred to the bank. It is understood that before
entering upon his new duties, Mr. McCravey will execute the
0
usual oath of office and surety bond in the amount of $50,00
see
to
l
Counse
and that such bond will be examined by your
on
that its execution complies fully with the rules printed
of
,
should
bond
the reverse side of the bond, Form 182. The
apfor
Board
the
to
course, promptly thereafter be forwarded
proval.
an
"It is assumed that you will wish to appoint also
abthe
in
act
Alternate Assistant Federal Reserve Agent to
is
Board
sence of the Assistant Federal Reserve Agent. The
posithis
prepared to approve the appointment of someone for
be made.
tion upon your recommendation that such appointment
ant
Assist
The primary duties of the employees designated as
with
tion
connec
Federal Reserve Agent and Alternate will be in
the
and
the issuance and retirement of Federal Reserve notes
such
in
d
engage
not
when
and
or,
custody of collateral theref
Reserve Agent
work, they may be designated by the Federal
m such other work
perfor
to
with the approval of the President
their duties as
with
istent
in the bank as will not be incons
Assistant FedAssistant Federal Reserve Agent and Alternate
eral Reserve Agent, respectively."
a
In connection with the above matter
Fedletter to Mr. Newton, President of the
folas
g
readin
a,
Atlant
of
eral Reserve Bank
lows, was also approved:
chart of the
"It has been noted from the organization
ed that Vice
propos
is
it
that
a
Atlant
of
Federal Reserve Bank




1559

8/20/36
"President Conniff will have general supervision of the Fiscal
Agency and Safe-keeping Departments including purchases and
sales of Government securities for the account of member banks,
while Assistant Cashier Schuessler, who it is understood is
Mr. Conniff's brother-in-law, will have immediate supervision
of such functions.
"The Board feels that, as a general policy, such a close
relationship between an officer in immediate charge of work
of the kind referred to and his supervising officer is undesirable, and that a change in the arrangement would be advisable.
The Board is sure that you will recognize the wisdom of such a
change, and it will appreciate receiving advice as to the action taken to bring it about.
"Of course this suggestion does not reflect in any way
Upon either of the officers involved, nor does the Board question in any way their honesty or integrity or their devotion
to their duties and to the bank, and it is requested that when
you advise them of the reason for the change you make this
point clear to them."
Letter to Mr. Walsh, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve
Bank of Dallas, reading as follows:
your
"In accordance with the recommendation contained in
apthe
s
approve
letter of August 10, the Board of Governors
pointment of Mr. I. J. Reed as Acting Assistant Federal ReBank
serve Agent at the Houston Branch of the Federal Reserve
appoint
of Dallas, with the understanding that before the
in
n
ment becomes effective Mr. Reed will resign his positio
the Auditing Department of the bank and thereafter will be
responsible to
retained on the Agent's payroll and be solely
him. In addition to performing duties in the Agent's Departl of the
ment Mr. Reed may be detailed by you, with the approva
inconbe
not
shall
President, to perform such other work as
Reserve
sistent with his duties as Acting Assistant Federal
in the
Reed
Mr.
for
Agent. Approval of the salary proposed
AsActing
of
position
the
new position is not necessary, as
peryour
in
for
provided
sistant Federal Reserve Agent is
to Mr.
sonnel classification plan and the salary to be paid
.
Reed is less than the maximum fixed for that position
nt
Assista
Acting
as
"Before entering upon his duties
the
usual
oath
execute
Federal Reserve Agent, Mr. Reed should
,
40,000
and
such
of
amount
of office and surety bond in the
that it combond should be examined by your counsel to see
reverse
side of the
the
on
plies fully with the rules printed
to
promptly
the Board
d
bond form 182 and thereafter forwarde




1560
8/20/36

-9-

"of Governors for approval.
"Please advise if there is any objection to the cancellation of the bond of Mr. D. S. Lawhon as Acting Assistant Federal Reserve Agent as of the close of August 31, 1936, on which
date his services will be terminated. In this connection,
your letter of August 13, 1936, inclosing copies of your correspondence with Congressman Maverick with respect to the retirement of Mr. Lawhon, has been received."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated August 17, 1936, from Mr. Vest, Assistant General
Counsel, recommending that there be published in the next issue of the
Federal Reserve Bulletin, statements in the form attached to the memorandum with respect to the Board's recent rulings on the following subjects:
Report by Executive Officer of a Member Bank of His Indebtedness Evidenced by a Note Discounted by Another Bank.
Report by Executive Officer of a Member Bank of Indebtedness
to Another Bank in its Capacity as Trustee.
Deposit of Collateral with Trust Department for Use of Trust
Funds in Conduct of Bank's Business.
National Bank Not Permitted to Invest Trust Funds in Obligations Executed by an Officer of such Rank as a Receiver.
Record of Pending Litigation Required by Board's Regulation
F.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Evans, Assistant Vice President of the Federal Re8arve Bank of Dallas, reading as follows:
"This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of August
10, 1936, returning the file of correspondence which was
loaned to President McKinney in connection with certain charges




1561
8/20/36

-10-

"made by banks in Austin, Texas, for cashing out-of-town
checks. It is noted that you and President McKinney, before
he left on his vacation, had an informal conference on this
subject with representatives of the Austin Clearing House Association.
"The Board has received a letter dated August 5, 1936,
from Mr. Roderick H. Riley, who first presented this matter
to the Board in a letter dated October 23, 1935. A copy of
the Board's reply to Mr. Riley's latest letter is inclosed
herewith for your information. Mr. Riley has advised that
his previous inquiry was not based on his experience as a
non-depositor availing of a bank's services but as a customer
of an Austin store which passed on to him the 40 charge it
bore when his out-of-town check was accepted by its bank for
collection. You will observe that the Board has stated in its
letter to Mr. Riley that the charge made of him was not a
charge made by a member bank of the Federal Reserve System
and a charge made by a store is not a matter with respect to
which the Board of Governors has any jurisdiction under the
law.
"In view of the advice contained in Mr. Riley's latest
letter to the Board, there is now before the Board no complaint and no allegation of violation of law made by any interested party with respect to collection charges imposed by
member banks in Austin, Texas. Moreover, the record is not
altogether clear as to just what questions might have been
involved in the matter on the basis of Mr. Riley's original
inquiry of last October. The Board feels that it is undesirable as a matter of policy for it to undertake to pass
upon questions of a hypothetical or abstract character or
questions with respect to which clear and complete information is not before the Board. In this case, in the absence
of a complaint presented by any person directly interested
in the determination of the matter or of a statement of an
examiner or other official indicating a violation of law,
there appears to be no occasion for the Board of Governors to
undertake at this time to make any definite ruling on any of
the questions which have been under consideration in connection with the matter."
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Roderick H. Riley, Austin,
Texas, reading as follows:
"This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of August




1562
8/20/36

-11-

1936, referring to your letter of October 23, 1935, and
Board's reply thereto dated November 7, 1935, concerning
amount which you were required to pay in connection with
collection of a check.
"You now advise that your inquiry was based not on your
experience as a non-depositor availing of a bank's services
but as a customer of an Austin store which passed on to you the
lit charge it bore when your out-of-town check was accepted by
Its bank for collection. It thus appears that your inquiry
arose out of a transaction between yourself and a store and
not out of a transaction between yourself and a bank. The
charge made of you, therefore, was not a charge made by a member bank of the Federal Reserve System and a charge made by
a store is not a matter with respect to which the Board of
Governors has any jurisdiction under the law."
"5,
the
the
the

Letter to the presidents of all Federal reserve banks, reading
as follows:
ng and
"Under date of August 13 the Bureau of Engravi
Federal RePrinting advised the Board of Governors of the
for printcharge
the
1936
1,
July
serve System that effective
t93.50
ing Federal Reserve notes was increased from 86 to
for 1,000 sheets of 12 notes each.
, is due
"This increase in printing costs, it is stated
to the
and
leave
to an increase from 15 to 26 days in annual
rate
the
at
extension of the 40-hour week and of sick leave
Enof
Bureau
of 1-1/4 days a month to all employees of the
graving and Printing."
Approved unanimously.
Fiscal Agent,
Memorandum dated July 31, 1936, from Mr. Foulk,
ograph at a net cost
l'ecommending the purchase of a new check protect
by the Board of the
Or 1384.75. The memorandum stated that approval
the reason that no proviPurchase of a new machine was necessary for
for the Fiscal Agent's
sion for such purchase was made in the budget
(nfice for the year 1936.




Approved unanimously.