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1291

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Ile(leral

Reserve System on Tuesday, August 17, 1948.

The Board met

itt
'
Oa
"
- Room at 10:30 a.m.
P
RESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman pro tem.
Szymczak
Draper
Evans
Vardaman
Clayton
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

titt4

14r.
at the

Carpenter, Secretary
Hammond, Assistant Secretary
Morrill, Special Adviser
Thurston, Assistant to the Board
Riefler, Assistant to the Chairman
Smead, Director of the Division of
Bank Operations
Vest, General Counsel
Leonard, Director of the Division of
Examinations
Young, Associate Director of the Division of Research and Statistics
Brown, Assistant Director of the Division of Research and Statistics
Solomon, Assistant General Counsel

48
ns stated that in accordance with the recommendation

theoffthe Board on August 13, 1948, he had conferred
%'ith
roller

the Currency, Mr. Cook of the Federal Deposit

C°rPoration in the absence of Chairman Han, and Mr. Duggan,
ti:11°1' °f the farm
Credit Administration, that he had discussed with
Wbk

irraligement that had been in effect under the old Regulation

111ell these agencies undertook to enforce compliance with the
::
zIttq -Etti°11.1DY the
organization under their supervision, and that he
sicted,
the Board
would like to have their full cooperation in




f"-)92

8/17/48
-2the enrc)reement
of the new Regulation W.

Each of them, Mr. Evans

41.11 gelre assurance of full cooperation and it was understood that
tile 13°4114's request
and their willingness to cooperate would be conrirrilea
'113. 821 exchange of letters so that the arrangement would be a
taatter of
formal record. Mr. Evans added that Mr. Duggan had suge8tM that after
the vacation period was over some of his associates '
11°1114 like
to come over to the Board's offices for a conference
Oe
,
c)f the questions that would confront his organization in
-41aectiola with
enforcement and that arrangements for such a conrel'e

11°111.d be made.
Mr.

Evans also stated that, in response to the inquiry made

1)11°I.Tirig the

meeting of the Board on August 13, 1948, six of the

lse'l Reserve

Banks favored continuation without change of the

the old Regulation w with respect to the enforceabilcoxitracts
that two favored making contracts that did not
'311'ic)111 to the r
egulation unenforceable, and that four favored
celltirtilatiori
without change of the provision in the old regulation
1(1.th
4/1
Etruiouncement, however, at the time of the publication of
:
:
111 411 regulation
that the Board was considering an amendment
t) 111.r°111'
1 make

contracts unenforceable which did not conform

l'°)/isioris of
the regulation.
said that he had dist'141 the /
natter further with thesta
and that it was
He af
lfgroup
so




g) 3

-3No11141
elided that
the first alternative be adopted.
It.press

This recommendation
was discussed on the basis of the views

ed by the Federal Reserve Banks and the possible effectiveenforcement medium of a provision which would render non14 contracts unenforceable and it was the consensus that,
1141e

theion should not be written into the new regulation
"41

s
PUt into effect, the Board should announce at the time

f the
It'Dr

Pliblication of the regulation that it was considering such
and would like to have comments with respect to it.
Upon motion by Mr. Evans, this
Procedure was approved unanimously.
Reference was made to the rec°MnIendation at the meeting of the
zoard on August 13, 1948, that a
sitlilar procedure be followed with
espect to provisions which would
ake repair
and modernization loans
'"-"Jject to the regulation and the
teMbers of the Board reaffirmed
.11eir approval of this recommenda:
1°n, it being understood that the
lOrM of
such a provision, if aproved at a later date, would be
ter fled
after consultation with
aePresentatives of the Housing and
°Ilie Finance Agency.
z,
• ,4vans
then stated that since the meeting of the Board

f

411
st
tEtt

1948, he had given further consideration, in consul-

the staff
group, to the question of maturities to be
4(1 111 the

regulation and that there was unanimous agreement




8/17/143
-4tth
its

ecom
mendation that the regulation provide that on all credtot
exceeding $1,000 the maximum maturity be fixed at lj months

411c1 that on

credits above $1,000 the maximum maturity be fixed at

18111°11th3
llot

ecept that the monthly payment on amounts over $1,000 be
less

than

$70.

Such a provision, he said, would require that

Nits
between
and about $1,250 be paid in instalments at
$1,000
leazt as
large as
the payments on a $1,000 credit.
1/041c1

It'
48.8 Pointed out that this recommendation, if adopted,
result in
maximum maturities on instalment sales of most pre-

ealtotiobiles of 15
months.
h

There was discussion of the recommendation in comparison

Illt-throposal made at the meeting on August 13, 1948, of a
rit. c3f 18

months on first-sale automobiles and 15 months on
411 °ther itezs
and it
stated that Mr. Evans' recommendation
'()1•1141
allow 18
months onas
purchases of large combinations of kitchen
.11t)

furniture for a whole household, etc.

Consideration was

(C"L'vell t° the possible
t of the recommendation on the total
impac°I.Iltrie of
tt
instalment credit outstanding if maximum maturities were
Icill't 15
t%h
months andbeingictive
how restrictive such terms would be in rela'
to ths
terms now
allowed by the trade.
Qllesti
°4 was raised whether the down payments or maturity
11 of the
regulation would be most restrictive and various




—50.1. terms were discussed.
Mr. Evans moved that the down payment requirement on automobiles be fixed
at 33-1/3 per cent with 20 per cent on
all other
items covered by •the regulation, and that on credits not exceeding
$1,000 the maximum maturity be fixed at
15 months and
on credits in excess of
$1,000 the maximum maturity be fixed
at 18
months, except that monthly payon credits of more than $1,000 be
not less
than $70.
Mr. Vardaman moved to amend Mr. Evans
'ftion to provide for a down payment of
3-1/3 per cent on all items except furue on which
the down payment would be
1 Per cent with a maximum maturity of
5 m°nths on all items.

r

M.r.

t rtas

Vardaman stated that his amendment would reinstate the

W which were in effect when the regulation
14z d
er 011November 1, 1947, and would answer any criticism that
4111ation was
being liberalized.
he
effects of such provisions on the outstanding volume
eNlit
ana on
the attitude toward the regulation were discussed.
After this discussion, Mt. Vardaman's
Ic)t.ion was put by the Chair and lost,
Mesrs. Eccles and'Vardaman voting "aye"
and
Messrs. Szymczak, Evans, Draper, and
Clayton voting
"no".
Mr. Clayton then moved that Mt. Evans'
be amended to provide for a down
e:Ynlent °f 33-1/3 per cent on all items ex1.1-Pt furniture on which the down payment
111d be 20 per cent with a maximum maturity
18 months on all items.
motion1

4




296
-6ill making this motion Mr. Clayton stated that such terms
voialas
till be considerably more restrictive than the terms now
bei
1117ted- 133r the trade and, therefore, would restrict further
of
consumer instalment credit.
In the
recil4reraent „

discussion of this amendment it was agreed that the
33-1/3 per cent down payment on all items other than

14111.tIlre would
make Mr. Clayton's proposal more restrictive than
4(101411payments proposed in Mr. Evans' motion, but that the re1'114
raerlt

f

.4,L111.41

- a 15-month maturity on credits of less than $1,000 and

ore re

monthly Payment
of at least $70 on larger credits would be

1,4

"rictive

than the maturities provided in Mr. Clayton's motion.

Following the discussion, Mr.
ClaYton's motion was put by the Chair
and
lost, Mr. Clayton voting "aye"
and
Messrs. Eccles, Szymczak, Draper,
.11.ans, and Vardaman voting "no".
tb
Mr. Evans' original motion was
11:
;1 11i2It
Isli the Chair and carried
ly
Eva Thereupon, upon motion by Mr.
ns, the Board voted unanimously
;
1 o adopt the following revision of
"legulation W to become effective on
September 20, 1948:
"REGULATION W
"Effective September 20, 1_948*
TCOMUMER INSTALMENT CREDIT
1111s
kade 'egulation
t
elcie
the Wre




shall apply to extensions of credit
.sed or consolidated on or after
tr
ar
a:e

-7"SECTION 1. SCOPE AND APPLICATION OF REGULATION
tior "This regulation is issued by the Board of Goverties °I) the Federal Reserve System (hereinafter called
Act Board') under authority of section 5(b) of the
°ctober 6, 1917, as amended, Executive Order
AQE,
ttv2.:U9-,1,
dated August 9, 1941 (hereinafter called the
.er'), and Public Law 905, approved Au6t1st 16, 19Zd
sola :lbe regulation applies, in general, to any perOf CC) 1-5 engaged in the business of making extensions
nstaiment
alsco
credit in amounts of $5,000 or less, or
stich un
p. ting or purchasing obligations arising out of
ensions of credit. It applies whether the perPers ;41
:
bank, loan company, or finance company, or a
1)11sii°1
0 is so engaged in connection with any other
such as by making such extensions of credit
lqth the
-e4ler, retailer, or other person in connection
selling of consumers' durable goods.
SECTION 2. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND REGISTRATION
"(
‘.,1) General Requirements.--Each person engaged
the
tertt
-Usiness of making instalment salesl or instalthe ;
(11Ins,2 or engaged in the business of lending on
tio/18
8-c
tY of or discounting or purchasing obliga.NN'redTsilig out of such extensions of credit, is regegi8+-„'° in this regulation as a 'Registrant'; and no
stit,.:'411t shall make or receive any payment which con4 or arises directly or indirectly out of any
obliR
ension of credit made by him or out of any such
szco;74-on lent on
or discounted or purchased by him,
on the
following conditions:
h(1) Re must have a license, and each Registrant
or a%ebY granted such a license, but such license
04 4
. 1, egistrant may be suspended in the manner and
grounds stated'in section 8(b); and
It .
ls to 1,
-e noted that 'instalment sale' is defined to
Or
Only instalment credit arising out of the sale
a
the Supplement, hereinafter called a
both art,article,
titled. :Instalment sale' and 'instalment loan' are deexclude credits in a principal amount exceed5,.
000




-8'
(2) The extension of credit made, renewed, revised
consolidated by him, or giving rise to the obliga''D.n discounted or purchased by him or acquired by him
48 co
llateral, must comply with the applicable requires of
this regulation.
tive a(b)-egistration.--Within 6o days after the effec:,
!
te of this regulation, or 6o days after he becomes
-'
e to section 2(a), whichever is later, each Regist
'
traz
13178,11 shall
file, with the Federal Reserve Bank or any
or
thereo-p in
the district in which the main office
olaa re Registrant is located, a registration statement
1)1.8.11cl:1°11z obtainable from any Federal Reserve Bank or
q1.
1.911_statement shall be filed regardless of
VIIEth
Izeirt er or noi—the Re istiiint had filed such a state1 1,
ulation W as in effect prior to November
77„crion.

3
INSTALMENT SALES:

GENERAL RULES

h,
"ExcePt as otherwise permitted by this regulation,
ei-4118tlment sale shall comply with the following re-

Z

erne:"(

n

-own Pa ent and Maturity.--There shall be a
411.4. i:Jwent not less than that specified for the listed
104-- in the Supplement, such down payment to be ctuls therein
ex
specified; and the maturity shall no
Dleceaeii
'
4.tt
.hat specified for the listed article in the Supounts and Intervals of Instalments.--Except
bY section 6(a) for seasonal incomes, the
tl-keal"tted
e
1De (11--ance shall be payable in instalments which shall
Z10
2ubstantially equal in amount or so arranged that
iristaarh
ste.13zent is substantially greater than any preceding
eipTit5 (2) payable at approximately equal intervals
r4ktil ;',-Tng one month, and (3) not less than $5.00 per
clebtedl-Ir (p1.25 Per
week On the aggregate instalment in1 -ess of on,- debtor to the same creditor.
Na, ko) statement of Transaction.--The instalment sale
1111.41-.
,
b - vJ-uenced b a written instrument or record
r8.11 set forth the information specified in seeti0/1'
u (0).




"SECTION 4. INSTALMENT LOANS:

GENERAL RULES

each " xcept as otherwise permitted by this regulation,
r11,4 italment loan shall comply with the following re"
.`reluents:
If tb(a)
"
Instalment Loans to Purchase Listed Articles.-p]%)e e Begistrant knows or has reason to know that the
of an instalment loan are to be used to pin'chase
afly
listed article:
te..,
:(9 The principal amount lent (excluding any in,:"8-c or finance charges and the cost of any insurnce) shall not exceed the maximum loan value specfor the article in the Supplement, such loan
lUe to
be calculated as therein specified; and
turi(2) The maturity shall not exceed the maximum ma-"Y specified for the listed article in the Sup131eIllent

i

EiJailap) Unclassified Instalment Loans.--In the case of
the
'aliment loan which is not subject to section 4(a),
'
111 maturity shall not exceed the maximum maturity
stlectp,11111
;LT-Led
therefor in the Supplement.
Ike-tho,,(c) Lt2
.11.1iits and Intervals of Instalments; Record.-sllbjec--E-To section 4(a) or section 4(b), the inseElsobt
, loan, except as permitted by section 6(a) for
shall — incomes, shall be payable in instalments which
that be (1\
4
substantially equal in amount or so arranged
O -L.-,
nstalment is substantially greater in amount than
ecittair;c!aing instalment, (2) payable at approximately
sn6ervals not exceeding one month, and (3) not less
.
111stal
Z
i °2 Per month or $1.25 per week on the aggregate
i;116 indebtedness of one debtor to the same crediNord— shall be evidenced by a written instrument or
”(/41,1ich shall set forth the terms of payment.
r1144 n\a) S
tatement of the Borrower.--No Registrant shall
111-lies:4 instalment
loan subject to section 4(a) or 4(b)
Nte- lie shall
have accepted in good faith a signed
211ch rit of the Borrower as to the purposes of the loan.
eeeci 'Etement shall state whether or not any of the proOl theOf the
loan are to be used to make a down payment
1311reha. PlIrchase of a listed article or to be used to
°Il thes.T anY listed article, and if any of the proceeds
"ItEttetae an are to be used for the latter purpose such
shall identify such listed article and shall




1300
8/17/48
-10"stat
t_ - e the cash
price thereof and the value of any
i
e.-11
"
•L
If a Registrant relies in good faith on
it bac-cs set out by the obligor in such Statement,
thes
;
a11 be deemed to be correct for the purposes of
—"egistrant.
Re,
4 trant
(e) 1...J2.211 to Make Down Payments Prohibited.--A
.
bnall not make any instalment loan if he
4kulcvQ
ceed" or has reason to know that any part of the prothe!thereof is to be used to make a down payment on
PlIrchase price of any listed article.

Z

"SECTIM 5. RENEWALS, REVISIONS AND ADDITIONS
"(a) general Re uirements.--In the case of an insta me
Sale or instalment loan which results from a
14:41 or revision of any such credit already outstandolltatlwhich results from the combination of any such
sta4'iidg credit with an additional extension of inobliz-1+.1t credit, the renewed, revised or consolidated
creati°11 shall (regardless of when the outstanding
this °riginated) comply with all the requirements of
'egulation
as if it were a new extension of credit
ePt
that:
It
1)

The requirements as to Statement of Borrower
riot -(4111 Payment or maximum loan value, if any, shall
the rPlY to the outstanding credit already held by
n'istrant; and
) The renewed, revised or consolidated obligation''
rechi
-iillaY5 in so fax as the maturity and instalment
aements are concerned, be treated as if it were
rroel4 credit with the maximum maturity calculated
the date of the renewal, revision or consolidaThe payments on such renewed, revised, or cons
toxit-b'ated obligation shall not be less than $5.00 per
11*;,cir $1.25 per week on the aggregate instalment
"edness of one debtor to the same creditor.
a k°) St
atement of Chan ed Conditions.--Notwithstandtra4t4Y other
provision of this regulation, if a Regisaco
in good faith a Statement of Chan_ged Conas
Provided in the following paragraph, an exstezdA
'
c)f instalment credit that refinances any out
:
h,held
Is
obligation
such
not
(whether or
- tz)" the Registrant or is itself payable in instalay have
a maturity not exceeding that specified




1301

Bh7/48
-11t
St t,,,he -uPplement for refinancing pursuant to such
olas
l:cTents, but such maturity shall be applicable
cr4.14/ the credit refinanced. The payments on the
tacli-,6 refinanced need not be as large as $5.00 per
'
4- or eIDI
4.- 25
per week.
The
"-Lne requirements of a Statement of Changed Conwill be complied with only if the Registrant
in good faith a written statement signed by
th
es;'ullgor that the contemplated refinancing is nec
:
go1.82, in order to avoid undue hardship upon the obliInTer,— his dependents resulting from contingencies that
ori-lInforeseen by him at the time of obtaining the
111E11 e
xtension of credit or which were beyond his
Drilaro°1, which statement also sets forth briefly the
the Pal facts and circumstances (1) with respect to
to ;,:riginal extension of credit and (2) with respect
ditiTeh contingencies, and specifically states in adslIa2tn4that the contemplated refinancing is not puror :
el 4) a Preconceived plan or an intention to evade
41.t utlavent the
requirements of this regulation.
Bona Fide Collection Effort; Servicemen's
--Nothing in this regulation shall
rerle
rued to prevent any Registrant from making any
4".14-9.-1- or
revision or taking any action that he shall
essarY in good faith (1) for the Registrant's
°Irn.
- ction in connection with any obligation which
is in!
tioexault and is the subject of bona fide colleceavorort by the
Registrant, or (2) with respect to
.
1
pigation
of
4rtlea
any member or former member of the
hi i,*frces of the United States incurred prior to
''''411ction into such service.

4

'SECTION 6.
CERTAIN TECHNICAL PROVISIONS
"(
SPecial Payment Schedules for Seasonal Inthe-L
income received by an obligor from the
snrces of his income customarily fluctuates mafrom month to month or from season to season,
41e
eabr,l'aent
schedule may be adapted, within the api!liecr
,
ITftlUm maturity to such customary flow of irL
°141; Provided the obligation complies with one or
°ftL°1-' the following requirements: (1) at least half
- credit is to
be repaid within the first half of




-1211

ea„ --PP-Licable maximum maturity; or (2) payments are
Iseerced or omitted
in not more than 4 months of any
ladllr Year but are otherwise in equal monthly
4111]
culat
i 8. In all such cases, a statement of the facts
ecl. upon shall be preserved in the Registrant's
'
s for the life of the obligation.
calenti(3) Calculating Maximum Maturity_21:211.t.--In
Or i;-"ning the maximum maturity of an instalment sale
eAy-a-s'sament loan, a Registrant may, at his option, use
dEtte-a:te not more than 15 days subsequent to the actual
21
;
sale or loan.
recora \c) Record of Instalment Sale.--The instrument or
tiori-.3te1dencing an instalment sale pursuant to secilarn,f\c) shall set forth (in any order) the following
--Lutation:

%

brief description identifying the article
'chased;
TI,
, 2) The cash price of the article;
c\3) The amount of the purchaser's down payment (i)
'Itili71, ;
1 asb and (ii) in goods accepted in trade, together
st;,'El brief description identifying such goods and
—411g the monetary value assigned thereto in good
raith;
"(4) The
e1
of any insurance premium for which
tere!is extended and of any finance charges or inWay of discount included in the principal
1.1
(
!
1 x of the obligation, or the sum of these amounts;
is
The time balance owed by the purchaser, which
hel sum of
items (2) and (4) minus item (3); and
The
4‘6) The terms of
payment.
OP
- the
--ent or record need not include a description
.
1.1Z2k n Etrticle if it
is purchased by means of a coupon
th
similar medium of instalment credit upon which
,eat
made a cash down payment at least as
-LEttion— the
Lhe highest down payment required by this regus.4'1141e,°11 anY article sold by the Registrant. The incEtllerl- or record need not include the information
or by
items (2) and (4) if the Registrant is
ticle ° quotes to
the public a time price for the arich
proinstrument
includes the finance charge if any,
(11 rec,
e sets forth such time price in such
payment
'
l 141.ch:
rd-, and provided he obtains a cash down
13ereell s at
least as large as would be required if th
'
l ere a e'ge specified for the article in the Supplement
PPlicable to the time price.

n




f303

-13case "(d) 1.ctension of Credit for Mixed Purposes.--In
eec,..aa extension of credit is partly subject to one
otlIV.0/1 of this
regulation and partly subject to anof r section, the amount and terms of such extension
wereredit
Shall be such as would result if the credit
:
+divided into two or more parts and each part were
tre
cre
cl. as if it stood alone. In case an extension of
riot
Partly subject to this regulation and partly
such'thoject to the regulation, the amount and terms of
it
ens0 of credit shall be such as would result
realae credit were divided and the part subject to the
'ileioation were treated according to the applicable prore ns °f the regulation; the part not subject to the
n
eXist. °- may be treated as if the regulation did not
Plans.--With respect to any extenor '0'tc)f credit
involving a bona fide 'lay-away' plan,
or
similar plan by which a purchaser makes one
1, 170f,PaYments on an article before receiving delivery
the Registrant may, for the purposes of this
beeli ni°11, treat the extension of credit as not having
to'
th e.de until the date of the delivery of the article
(.1,
1Irchaser.
cleeta kl) Mail Orders.--An instalment sale shall not be
letite-rto be in violation of the down payment requirej
o a Lrction 3(a) if the sale is made upon the receipt
cisks;
--L-L order for one or more articles and the cash
to e,
;_t_ received with the order fails by less than $1.00
re 1'441 the sum
of the down payments required by this
”1-?11 for all of the articles included in the order.
Ili ca kg) Deliver in Anticipation of Instalment Sale.-or 4487 a listed article is delivered in anticipation
tiole;11stalment sale of that article or a similar ar4s a (;slich as a delivery 'on approval', 'on trial', or
orbe
;
t emc
nstrator'), the Registrant shall require, at
the cil-c)re the
time of such delivery, a deposit equal to
w402wIl Payment
that would be required on such an in-4Le
„11
(t sale.
Inlethf2h) Sets and Groups of Articles.--In determining
article is a 'listed article', the word aras
b shall be
deemed to include any set, group or
.
i
'
t Y commonly considered, sold or used as a single
'1-17ere.jthe component parts thereof are sold or de'
at substantially the same time.

1




1304

-14creal"(i) Evasive Side AgEeements.--No extension of
tis.;'t complies with the requirements of this regulasa:'if at the time it is made there is any agreement,
t:Znpment, or understanding (1) by which the obligai)e'Is to be
renewed or revised on terms which would
pelit final payment to be deferred beyond the date
illitted
4
this regulation for such credit at its
ableipt4.°11) or (2) by which the obligor is to be enalved to make
repayment on conditions inconsistent in
or per respect with those required by this regulation,
tionJ) bY which there is to be any evasion or circumven°r anY concealment of any evasion or circumvenf,anY
of this regulation.
shall kJ) Siderequirement
Loan to Make Down Payment.--A Registrant
•
113t make an extension of instalment credit to fihas „the Purchase of any listed article if he knows or
be '
- as°n to know that there is, or that there is to
Other extension of credit of any kind in conVot11-6.-" with the purchase of the listed article which
riiig the
total amount of credit extended in conwith such purchase beyond the amount of instalRe Credit Permitted by this regulation; but, if the
siellea'rant accepts
in good faith a written statement
exist by the obligor that no such other extension
tobes or is to be made, such statement shall be deemed
4°rrect for the purposes of the Registrant.
Atirthir) PUrchase of Article in Lieu of Trade-in.__
which the seller of a listed article buys,
gee to have bought, from the purchaser at or
•
17e time of the purchase of the listed article
e d as a trade-in for the purposes of
'this 411L=

ij

• n

"(1)
, Misuse of Coupon Plans.--No coupon, ticket
eteatj
liermeditughether paid for in inistraleirtits or
otherwise, shall be accepted by any Reg4114oiPaYment, in whole or in part, for any listed
:
f such acceptance, in effect, would permit the
(11qr„- to be sold
on terms not complying with the re-went
of this regulation.
Or

"SECTION 7. EXEMPT CREDITS
10

"This
regulation shall not apply to any of the folg:




-15for tu(a) Business or Agricultural Loans.--Any loan
ror
siness Purposes to a business enterprise or
ipaziaciagr
it
iu
cr
ultur
e
al purposes
oses to a person engaged in
Provided the loan is not for the pure or purchasing a listed article.
Aty "(ID) Credit to Dealers and Certain Salesmen.-to re
ixtension of credit to a wholesaler or retailer
nce the purchase of any article for resale,
or
firl:"NY extension
of credit which is made to a bona
sale
Plarehas sinan of automobiles in order to finance the
eipau ire °±' a new automobile to be used by him prina demonstrator.
//ist.i.ke) Credit -to Governmental Agencies
eligious
Pede,
1-11
,ti°ns etc.—Any extension of credit to the
Go
ci
vernment, any State government, any politilisbz
siThd
sion, or any department, agency or estabsazitellt thereof, or to any church, hospital, clinic,
cati e'riuni, school, college, or other religious, educ311„,) charitable or eleemosynary institution.
kci)
ee-cliustn, Credits Under Government Rehabilitation and
raade b -ent Programs.--Any extension of credit 1
Peder .Y1 the Land Bank Commissioner on behalf of the
a.1111 Mortgage Corporation or by any Federal
Istcl b
t
E
and found, pursuant to regulations issued
tiaore'°11Inlissioner, to be necessary to maintain or
Inociiti
'
e se Production of essential agricultural comAdtalzie
,
'
i_e (2) made or insured by the Farmers' Home
lEttion-:'ration, (3) made in accordance with the regu1101410 -r
; °r the Secretary of the Interior for the ecottitide
eveloPment or rehabilitation of Indians, (4)
141der
11El/ice
section 4-(a)(4-') of the Reconstruction Fi(4. oth orPoration Act, as amended, because of floods
stlreci el- cat
astrophes, or (5) made, guaranteed or inwhole or in part by the Administrator of
0-f-14.
et -Affairs pursuant to the provisions of Title
'Ile Servicemen's Readjustment Act of 194.4, or
t104.
411Y State
agency pursuant to similar State legisla1,(0
Loans to
Pay Fire and Casualty Insurance
ays.--AnY loan to finance a premium in excess of
1,1e F-e----°I1 a fire or casualty insurance policy, if
r' lo
lleh prerals fully secured by the unearned portion of




-16t
(f) Credit for Purchasing Securities.--Any exreinil un of credit which is subject to the Board's
19iVttiGn5 under the Securities Exchange Act of
cha or which is otherwise for the purpose of pur1et1-ng or
carrying stocks, bonds, or other invests7curities.
Atly
kg) Real Estate and Home Improvement Loans.-of credit which is for the purpose of
13111, 1C111g or refinancing (1) the construction or
ehtiT17se of an entire residential building or other
Prov-rn
e„bstructure or (2) repairs, alterations, or ime nts upon urban, suburban or rural real property
:
0 0!tion with existing structures, except to the
that such repairs, alterations, or improvements
l'Por?te any
listed article.
'(h) Loans to Meet Medical Expenses, etc.--Any
Et Irri” to which the Registrant accepts in good faith
that :Len statement
signed by the borrower certifying
ticzn.;dhe Proceeds are to be used for bona fide educaor Q
Illedical, hospital, dental, or funeral expenses,
such Pay debts
incurred for such expenses, and that
tor Proceeds (unless they are to be used exclusively ,
stleci;111".tional expenses) are to be paid over in amount,
ss'
e ed in such statement to persons whose names, ad(andc'
occupations are stated therein.
firlat., • 1).
ster Credits.--Any extension of credit to
01, 101 the repair
or replacement of property damaged
as a
result of a flood or other similar disaster
the
e Federal
Reserve Bank of the district in which
l'ectill:,slIster occurred
finds has created an emergency afric;
/ a substantial
number of the inhabitants of the
e e
dg il '
9
1 l ea, Provided such extension is made prior to
the sixth calendar month following the month
hIl
iph
'
11(i the
- the disaster occurred and a statement descri
damage or loss is preserved in the Registrant's

°N 8. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS; DEFINITIONS
e

(a)- -re
p
gi2t,
servation

of Records;,Inspection.--Every
,,nt shall preserve, for the life of the obligati
'
4 1.41i-ETdl.
,t/let ;
-)
"they relate such books of account, records,
_
o
apers
or
`43'illea%
(including any statements required by
'
4 11rsuant to this regulation) as are relevant to




in co cht.44

17It

1thestablishing
whether or not an extension of credit
th
it
e scope of this regulation was in conformity
;"* the requirements thereof, provided, however, that
itiliegistrant may preserve photographic reproductions
titil
(
)
1,f411:ch books of account, records or papers.
pap
Purpose of determining whether or not
.thise has
been compliance with the requirements of
Boar-aregulation, every Registrant shall permit the
anY Federal Reserve Bank by its duly author• -ePre
sentatives, to make such inspections of his
Ike" operations as the Board or Federal Reserve
specjaY deem
necessary or appropriate, including inotherl°ns of books of account, contracts, letters or
Pose,evant papers wherever located, and, for such
•
shall furnish such reports as the Board or
he
to d ederal Reserve Bank may require. When ordered
•
5° by the
Board, every Registrant shall furnish,
as/v
c)ath or otherwise, such information relative to
seransaction within the scope of the authority cited
Priaj
tion 1 as the Board may deem necessary or approbooks- for such purpose, including the production of
°f account, contracts, letters or other papers
cUst(3,A,
- Y or control of such person.
liegist(b/ Suspension of License.3--The license of any
tor h,l'ant-30 Z— T-Te-T—Teasonable notice and opportunity
or cts-l'ing, be suspended by the Board, in its entirety
Particular activities or particular offices or
gezvt 131,8c1fied periods, because of any willful or negli4t;i01141111re to comply with any provision of this regu3
-Qr. anY requirement of the Board pursuant thereto.
1/1 ad,i.
the authority cited in section 1 authorizes
he

%k

°ard to institute court proceedings to restrain vloor

°f, and to compel compliance with, the regulation
then
;
Y Order of the Board made in pursuance thereof. Furany Registrant who willfully violates or knowingly
Pates in a violation of this regulation is subject
to
oetce Penalties prescribed in section 5(b) of the Act o
Iclis.er,
1917, as amended, which reads in part as folOr t;ii
wnoever willfully violates any of the provisions
Ntes subdivision or of any license, order, rule, orbe
leallti°n issued thereunder, shall, upon conviction,
be i; 11-Qt more than $10,000, or, if a natural person, may
Eilv.;,t1;isoned for
not more than ten years, or both; an
director, or agent of any corporation who
by alnglY
Participates in such violation may be punished
like fine, imprisonment, or both.'
an8




-18oci

"A license which is suspended for a specified perisu 11
111
,
11 again become effective upon the expiration of
}
,°c1-• A license which is suspended indefinitely
Bo""restored by the Board, in its discretion, if the
toar
.pa is satisfied that its restoration would not lead
be '11r,,_ther violations of this regulation and would not
7rw
,ise incompatible with the public interest.
subs kc) Enforceability of Contracts.--Except as may
thisequelltlY be otherwise provided, all provisions of
2(a) regulation are designated, pursuant to section
' the Executive Order, as being 'for administra'Live °I
vhiceurPoses' within the meaning of said section 2(d),
the ), Provides that noncompliance with provisions of
to 'egillation so designated shall not affect the right
,c;rce contracts.
this kci)
Errors.--Any failure to comply with
csao regulation resulting from a mistake in determining,
not
,
ating, or recording any price, down payment, or
eltteii,
of credit, or other similar matter, shall
liegi:1
:
strued to be a violation of this regulation if the
establishes that such failure to comply was
rs'esUlt of
excusable error and was not occasioned by
1,1-ar course of
dealing.
1Crlowl,
l ,... Non-Compliance Due to Facts Outside Registrant's
(e)
.--The prohibitions of this regulation shall not
DIY ii71°
, a Registrant with respect to any failure to cora" this regulation in connection with (1) an extenhe aid.
— credit made by him if, at the time he made it,
Borl
11,
(
:
,
)t know or have reason to know any fact by rea°hligat/:11lich such extension failed to comply; (2) an
Ii -14(3n Purchased, discounted or acquired as collateral
' when he purchased or discounted the obligation
aeo j-f
it'llf
ired it as collateral, the obligation did not show
ka•ct b
sv.-ace any failure to comply and he did not know any
tu reason of which the extension of credit giving
lig4t1° the
obligation failed to comply; or (3) an obit+4
wed, revised, or consolidated by him if,
, he
when he renewed, revised or consolidated
rettsoll 'id not know or have reason to know any fact 1?ywhich such renewal, revision or consolidation
With respect to any loan on the secuC°111131Y.
°
n-414Z
L of
-torea an obligation which arises out of an extension
'
41t subject to this regulation, the prohibitions




1309

8/17/48
-19"cif th.
-ls

regulation shall be deemed to apply only to
Nrtents arising out of the obligation rather than to
e!3,..ts
arising out of the loan.
illth.(f) Transactions Outside United States.--Nothing
regUlation shall apply with respect to any exor 8.4'°n of credit made in Alaska, the Panama Canal Zone,
or possession outside the continental
'kit
"
ed terr
Stats
iet7
"(g) Bight of Registrant to Impose Stricter Require'1-u-Y
refuse to extend
el*edit or Registrant has the right to
to extend less credit than the amount permitte
Zade :,,t
3 :
4 11.is regulation, or to require that repayment be
b3
7"hin a shorter period than the maximum permitted
this re
gulation.
tio/1
P211Ditions.--For the purposes of this regula11
,/
the context otherwise requires:
aseI(1) 'Person' means an individual, partnership,
ation, or corporation.
(2) tiiq
"Li
:=2E.LLLIt' has the meaning given it in seccal 2(a)

?,ci

it3)
;(
I/tension of Credit' has the meaning given
/1 the
Executive Order.4-The D'"4-.inent
toll
part of the Executive Order reads as
Diort-"s: 'Extension of credit' means any loan or
coll,Mr; any instalment purchase contract, any
ot sT-onal sales contract, or any sale or contract
Eibi
e under which part or all of the price is paytracttsubsequent to the making of such sale or confor-; allY rental-purchase contract, or any contract
the ,71e bailment or leasing of property under which
the uailee or
lessee either has the option of becoming
1.1
4_11er thereof or obligates himself to pay as com:
'Delis
cess—i°n a sum substantially equivalent to or in exlien °f the value thereof; any contract creating any
the - °r similar claim or property to be discharged by
Etoq inent of money; any purchase, discount, or other
e(4;T:'ion of, or any extension of credit upon the
411y 0;'
:
.3
obligation or claim arising out of
or t; Lhe foregoing; and any transaction or series
'arleactions having a similar purpose or effect.




•

1:

-20"(4) 'Instalment Credit' means an extension of creds'.1aldch -the obligor undertakes to repay in two or more
tc,.eduled Payments or as to which the obligor undertakes
make two or more scheduled payments or deposits usable to
liquidate the credit, or which has a similar
P111.0se or
effect.
'Instalment Sale' means an instalment credit
'
a a Principal amount of $5,000 or less which is made
o PrinciPal, agent or broker, by any seller of any
cs
durable good listed in the Supplement to
thj5 re
alla
ation (herein called a 'listed article')
pcn, which arises out of a sale of such listed article.
or- this purpose, 'sale' includes a lease, bailment,
eff°'Jler transaction which is similar in purpose or
b-t, to a
sale.
1(61
oth , Instalment Loan' means an instalment credit,
than an instalment sale, in the form of a loan
thl
ec;-48 in a principal amount of $5,000 or less; but
cilri'efinition does not include any loan upon the seOf any obligation which arises out of any inSale or instalment loan.
pri a) 'Cash Price' means the bona fide cash purchase
char
.
, of Tiii.W.T
.TTCTJ, including the bona fide cash pur,
Price of any accessories, any bona fide delivery,
1 'air7
filaallation and service charges (other than interest,
t.po ce or insurance charges), and any applicable sales
' oNt
.E111.11pal Amount' in the case of an instalment
)
salp,")) TI.
gati
the-f&T;TY-TI.M7 t to be paid under the obli411 i°4 minus the finance charge, and in the case of
ilatel.
lstalment loan means the amount lent exclusive of
est
acii,anco(whether
or not such interest is deducted in
J.
"SUPPLEMENT TO REGULATION W
"Effective September 20, 1948
Etrt 1. Listed Articles Down Payments, Loan Values.-er PurPosesof Regulation W, the following articles,
* 011q
Ilew or used are 'listed articles', and the fo DrezlIgequired down payments and maximum loan values are
.1alaet4'ed (such down payments and loan values to be cal.i.
as specified
uklt
in Parts 4 and 5 of this Supplement,
zhall-1,article having a cash price of less than $50.00
'e
considered a listed article:
c)I't




8/17/48
-21"Gr°uP A-- .3..z1/3 Per cent minimum down Eyment
)66-2/3
u,.
maximum loan value:
-L Au
tomobiles passenger cars designed for the purPose of transportingr less than 10 passenge s,
'Group B including taxicabs).
80 per cent
--"
er centrwnent
iini
trialin
'4 loan
value:
uooking
stoves and ranges, designed for household
Use,
Dis
hwashers, mechanical, designed for household
use,
"3.
"4. Ircners designed for household use.
Refrigerators, mechanical, of less than 12 cubic
feet rated storage capacity (including food
f
reezers).
(
1„
4"hing machines designed for household use.
'
43r6bination
its incorporating any listed article
tI7
in the foregoing classifications of this Group B
Air co
nditioners, room unit.
8.Rationza=sion receiving sets, phonographs, or
"9.
"10 Sewing machines designed for household use.
11 .11cti0n cleaners designed for household use.
"Urnit-ure, household, (including ice refrigerators,
bed
springs, mattresses and lamps); and floor
np co
verings, soft surface.
istecfsa-Ist
-turi-ties.--The maximum maturity for all
41-ticles and for unclassified instalment loans is
4-5 toliti,
18 in case the extension of credit is in a prine441 '
tellseril
i callit of $1,000 or less and 18 months in case the
1)000-°11 Of credit is in a principal amount of more than
,
$1 e
nxcePt that when such principal amount is more
t'lla/i1()er month,ltieirlstalment payments shall not be less

N

C(41cliOt 3. Refin cing Pursuant to Statement of Changed
r lis •--The maximum maturity of any refinancing pur. 1141/1t -C:
-Q1 seeja Statement of Changed Conditions as specified
t iolc)n 5(b) shall be 20 months.
he
t 4. Calculation of Down Payments for Automobiles.-;
-"
. 11111m. loan value of any automobile shall be the spectde ;ercentage of the cash price or of the lauraisal
4 e4:taillet y
whichever is lower, and the required down
sha11 be
the difference between the cash price




1312

-22azd the
maximum loan value as so calculated. Such requir
obt.e
,(1" cl°wil payment in the case of an automobile may be
'lied in the form of cash, trade-in, or both.
retio,:‘'Appraisal guide value' means the estimated average
re"
1 value as
stated in the current edition of any
BoaTaarlY published automobile appraisal guide that the
torv.'i designates for this purpose for use in the terri,-`11 which such automobile is sold, plus any applica'
ble
ales taxes. Information as to the guide or guides
desi:
Eijav. rated for any given territory may be obtained from
xederal
Reserve Bank or branch.
"Part
Calculation of Down Pajrments for Articles
1,
.--If any article is traded in by the purchaser
raerit- exticle listed in Group B, the required down payi_a the maximum loan value shall be the specified
Percee'll
itig
''age of the net price of the article after deduct°14 the cash price the amount allowed for the trade14; ar,
-- (1
e•dclit
-7` such down payment shall be obtained in cash in
1011 to the trade-in.,,
II

Unanimous approval was also given
t
L ° (1) the following release to be
,landed. to the press on the afternoon
Of August
19 for publication in the
(
11111111g Papers of August 20, 1948, and
"
p --4.
) the following statements for publi-Et
'
inn in the Federal Register with ret
s1D
.ect to
(a) the reasons why the regula1°11 -was being issued without notice and
t
cIP°rtunity for a hearing and (b) notice
B at consideration would be given by the
,
,oard- to two proposed amendments to the
"gulation:
Press Statement
tella tc1,44.11e Board of Governors of the FederalInstalment
Reserve Sysissued Regulation W on 'Consumer
signed
0/1 Ail
under Public Law 905 which the President
ef
l' etiT-12-t 16, 1948. The regulation, which becomes
r'e Se
ptember 20, 1948, is being published in the
Peae8.1
er. Register, and copies will be distributed by the
8'1 leserve Banks as promptly as possible.




8117/48
-231,1114 i"The
regulation is in much the same form as that
811 te
rminated on November 1, 1947. It covers inSales of and loans for 12 kinds of consumers'
It 41.1e goods, providing the cost is more than $50.
:
S1 4-s° covers instalment loans for most other consubeire,P2rposes. Instalment credits up to $5,000 are
to the
regulation.
"The
Etre
goods for which down payments are prescribed
a8 r011ows

Article
Down Payment
Automobiles
33-1/3%
2. Cooking
20%
stoves
3. D
20%
4. ishwashers
Ironers
20%
5. R
20%
efrigerators
6,
Washing machines
20%
7. C
ombination units incorporating
20%
8, Airany item in 2 - 6
20%
unit
conditioners, room
9. Radio
and television sets,
20%
phonographs
10
Sewing
20%
machines
11.
20%
12 Suction cleaners
Furniture
and soft-surface
floor coverings
20%
"Mat •
the re
urities on all instalment credits subject to
411:1c11,114ti°n, whether to finance the purchase of these
- or not, must come within the following require1.

Credit
Maximum maturity
Not exceeding $1,000
15 months
Above $1,000,
18 months
except that monthly payment
on amounts over $1,000 must
"not be less than $70.00
e1
e November 1, 1947, when the old regulation
Nit lerms
'
offered by merchants and lenders extending
the ;,...17e been relaxed considerably. The requirements
se ,;-14 re
restrictive than ,
)aovee-, lastgulation are somewhat less
requirement
than terms
November but considerably tighter
31,8.plo i7rallY in effect. The down payment
--1111ces are lowered from one-third to one-fifth.
to
--e care of late-model automobiles and certain
2.

.-!Ic




314
•

8/17/48

-2417

C

ler items where the expenditure must necessarily be
is'ge, the
maximum maturity for credits above $1,000
At et at more than 15 months, running up to 18 months.
ellea"! same time, the scope of the regulation is broad11 "
) include all credits up to $5,000 whereas $2,000
been the
limit under the previous regulation.
3..ted"nstalment credit for home improvements was elimim Regulation W after the close of the war, and
Present not covered in the regulation. Because
le c"e current inflationary situation, however, the Board
,
st/ch°11,
1 !iclering the advisability of an amendment to bring
ert -,edit under
the regulation. Before deciding whethteZdo this, the
Board wishes to give all who are in;:eci.
l.„811 oPportunity to express their views. Accord114a:
'
4e Board will publish in the Federal Register
Orl tre.itati°11 to interested persons to submit comments
8:4„: qUestion whether such an amendment would be de,
, Board is also giving consideration to an amendEtaly
would have the effect of making unenforceable
contract
olltract which does not conform to the provisions of
the r
1kriZulation on down payments or maturities. A simi-;;ceaure for receiving comment
will be followed.
mm
the 1;":gUlation W
will be administered in the field by
cated ,xederal
Reserve Banks and their 24 branches lostiould-11veniently throughout the country. Inquiries
r tTed to the nearest Federal Reserve

orl:I

ItzZ

Federal Register of Reasons for Issuance
Notice and Opportunity for a Hearing.

crecit
lne DurPose of the Part is to prescribe appropi
in connection with consumer instalment
,
appropriate supporting rules, in order to protie the
-' Nation's monetary, banking, and credit strucas,n1 interstate and foreign commerce, against 1n/1flationary pressures.
e,..1J) The notice and public procedure described
e(11-kr''
'i°ns 4(a) and 4(b) of the Administrative Prot
he
e
prescri_
lA
,ct are impracticable, unnecessary and contrary
1
the
interest in connection with
e'r th s
ls Part for the following reasons and good
4.11se found:

le t
'




-25(1) Because of present inflationary pressures,
thr, ue .light of which Public Law 905 providing aub,fitY for the Part until June 30, 1949, was enacted
ecial session of Congress, and in order to prePart from being inoperative during a subOf the temporary period during which
ilIcart is
authorized, it is desirable in the public
th el'est that the Part become effective more promptly
an ;:loUld
be Possible if such procedure were followed.
1101,s
A similar regulation of the Board of Govertio,ve °I the
Federal Reserve System was in effect until
ner 1, 1947 52 CFE 222, Supp. 19467 and that regulatitab
ex
as then in effect was the result not only of broad
-nce extending over a period of more than six years
by ti;'s° of extensive consultation with persons affected
satie
regulation. The new Part is substantially the
Such Previous regulation, except for an increase
- size of credits covered by the regulation and cerelaxations from the previous regulation.
Rules (3) For the reasons stated in section 2(c) of the
'Procedure of the Board of Governors of the Federa). OI
Reserve System D72 CE 262.2(e), Suppe, 19467 a
Proc,AAPart or the subject matter is not adapted to such

n

Notice of Proposed Changes
SYste
Eoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve
eraa: -!,'s adopted, and has had published in the Fedkeat CgIster, Part
222 (relating to Consumer InstalCredit) to
becomP. effective September 20, 1948.
:
,61 rt is also called Regulation W. The Board has
640pti-c3n61deration, with a view to possible future
111.e e (311, certain proposed amendments to the Part.
rendments may be described in general
ternas
parsTorIL
1. u
riodernization and Repair Credits. - AmendMents which would bring under this Part
s°-called modernization and repair credits,
that is, credit for repairs, alterations
or improvements upon real property in connection with existing structures. Such
amendments would involve several changes
in the provisions of this Part. One
such change might be the elimination of
the
exemption of these credits which is
40w contained in clause (2) of section
222.7(g) of this Part. Another necessary change might be to add to section
222.9 of this Part a provision subject-




)
8117/48
-26"in such credits to such down payment (and
maximum loan value) requirements, maximum maturities, or both, as the Board might prescribe.
2.
Enforceability of Contracts. - Amendments to
this Part which would have the effect of making
unenforceable contracts (and related liens)
which violate this Part, or which violate certain provisions thereof, such as those relating
to down payments and maximum maturities. Such
amendments would involve the deletion or amendment of section 222.8(c) of this Part, and might
also involve changes in other provisions of this
Part, including section 222.8(e) relating to noncompliance due to facts outside the Registrant's
"
knowledge.
the A,!his notice is published pursuant to section 4 of
Ruie'44inistrative Procedure Act and section 2 of the
egFfsell:Zedure of the Board of Governors of the FedSystem (12 CFE 1946 Supp. 262.2). The proOf octeanges are authorized by section 5(h) of the Act
Exec -"er 6, 1917 as amended (4o Stat. 415; 12 USC 95a),
utive Order No:
dated August 9, 1941, and Public
95,
approved August
8843,16, 1948.
telits Inte
iwithrested persons may submit data, views or argusliotac
respect to these matters; and any such material
Nue 41)e
in writing. Although submittals or
maY
be
sent directly to the Board, it is prefble
the ,; Lhat they
be sent to the Federal Reserve Bank of
litin which the interested person resides or
- his business, which will forward them to the
-43e.rde'111,,,
40t1. 1:°
all material must be received
later
thanconsidered,
September 20, 1948."
t
to

Unanimous approval was also given
the following wire to be sent to the
:
s cleral Reserve Banks with the under01,:anding that the second and last para1Phs of the telegram to San Francisco
17°111d
read "printer's proofs" instead of
'Photo offset
negatives".
rectiv
"33°8
'rcl has adopted new Regulation W to become efNlee.se
SePtember 20, 1948. The regulation will be
f°r morning papers of Friday, August 20, and
ueforshould be
made by the Federal Reserve Banks
"at time. We will wire you copy of press state"144-or to
its release.
'11 A
%Plan to airmail photo offset negatives to you
11112' 19th, in order for you to print and distribute




8117/48
-27the egulation to interested persons in your district.
our .The
comments of the Reserve Banks in response to
ttDifires were
very helpful in preparing the new regulaand Board appreciates the careful consideration
irater,u" theY reflected. You will recognize that it was
taili
!
- sible to adopt all suggestions, partly because there
aleellY were differences of opinion among the replies
for 41e0 Partly because of the limited time available
the, w°rking out some of the points and fitting them into
- regulation.
tive "It is essential that a System-wide firm and effecvi_e enforcement
program be pursued, and you will be adCinfUrther in that
regard.
Dhot, or Your information pending your receipt of the
sibi- offset
negatives, we will wire you as soon as pose
textual changes in the new regulation from the
as revised effective December 1, 1946."
At thi,
Point the members of the staff, with the exception
c)rltr. °41.13enter,
left the meeting.

At th,,,
- request of Mr. Draper, Mr. Carpenter read a memoran194 'tciressecl to the Board by Mr. Draper under date of August 12,

8' 1.411ch read in part as follows:
aft„'TAt
n, the meeting of the Personnel Committee this
Ilbseh—°11 Chairman McCabe, because of his intended
Naol from the city, requested me to report the
.1Alig .nformation to the Board:
the result
of a personal talk with Mr. Smead
11114n McCabe, it was learned by the Chairman
1
-; Smead desires to retire on or about January ,
tbe9p
11 view of this information, it was decided )
1y,
iola0Z-jeortnel Committee to recommend to the Board t
,Tg changes:
q th'
el:,, That Robert F. Leonard be appointed Director
Ntire -u-ivision
of Bank Operations, effective upon
,
111ent of Mr. Smead, and that, in order that he
of
°Ille familiar with the work of the Division
441 e;
'
° erations, he be transferred to that Division,

S




18
8/1.7A8
—28—
"as
the s°on as his work can conveniently be arranged, with
teraporaTy
r title of Associate Director. Mr. Leonard's
bg,ltial duties in the Division of Bank Operations would
in connection with consumer credit under Regulation W.
H2. That
Mr. Millard be appointed Director of the
si°11 of Examinations, such appointment to become efrecti
cl!
:,'„ as of the date upon which Mr. Leonard assumes
ons
sta
is
Bat-op, 8Ita
Associate Director of the Division of
i
That the appointment of a successor to Mr.
tlian l
in the Division of Examinations be left open
this 'hairman McCabe's return. Chairman McCabe made
solitleispecific request to
other members of the Per°Iiinittee, and both Governor Vardaman and I were
to
accede to his request.
Nto,„
That the salary of Mr. Horbett, Assistant Ditroz of the Division of Bank Operations, be increa.„beg
°,330 to $11,000 per annum, effective as of the
(late ,111g
1
of the first pay roll period following the
'Pc)11 which the increase is approved by the Board."
hm.

Mr' traper stated that the changes proposed in the memoran1)eell discussed with Messrs. Smead and Leonard and were enable to them but that the proposed appointment of
ard had
not been discussed with him personally.
t.
BY unanimous vote, the recommendaa ns of the Personnel Committee were
4,,Pr°ved, with the understanding that
-e.aPPointment of Mr. Leonard as Ass°clat?
Director of the Division of Bank
:
a'
l tions and of Mr. Millard as Directo
:
b
of the Division of Examinations would
ti,'Come effective on September 1, 1948,
Di'n the appointment of Mr. Leonard as
t.T'ector of the Division of Bank Operawould become effective January 1,
9) and that announcement of the
'Aanges would be made immediately.




-29Mr• Eccles stated that two or three weeks ago Mr. Reno
p
resident of the Puget Sound National Bank of Tacoma and
4,erriber

to ay

of the
Federal Advisory Council, called on the telephone
that

clelited

Catioli

his bank had filed an application for a branch which

bY the Comptroller of the Currency and that an appli-

a bank oldid by Transamerica Corporation to establish a
bratich in
the same
trade area had been granted. Mr. Odlin wanted

t° kll°11*
'141'• Eccles
said, whether the Board favored the granting
(It allthority
for additional branches to banks in the Transamerica
:
7
1 1113' bece'llse it seemed to him to be entirely inconsistent for
N'33°Eircl to
have brought an action under the Clayton Act against
1441:14.11'erice* Corporation and at the same time to favor the estabstit of
ad
ditional branches by the group. Mr. Eccles added
tliath.
told Mr.
Odlin that he did not know that additional branches
'4eN
bein.g

approved by the Comptroller of the Currency, that the
th„oar
„
n
vqh
issuing a complaint against Transamerica
(Itv4ration had
been interpreted as a personal feud between him
tccieo
and A. P. Giannini and therefore he did not want to
tottra.

in

the matter any more than he now was, and that since

assigned the subject of bank holding companies to
kl'ICI°11 for „ior
111




consideration Mr. Odlin should take the mat-

elerzt...0

8/17/48
-30Mr. Eccles
went on to say that from all the information
4741141)1e to the

Board it appeared that the Comptroller of the

elll'rerleY had been
authorizing the Bank of America National Trust
&S411illgs As
to establish additional de novo branches,
that
that
was
entirely incompatible with the position that the
to4rd.
Ncier
the

IlkItaken in
issuing its complaint against Transamerica
the
ClaYton Act, and that it would be his suggestion that
address a letter to the Comptroller of the Currency

41g att
entioa

to the matter.

It was agreed unanimously that
Mr. Clayton would prepare a draft of
18211e1c .a letter for consideration at a
-c111.' of the Board on Friday, August
20) 19.48.
Mintitep
Rese - of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
rye System on August 16, 1948, were approved unanimously.
eni°rallcitim dated August 13, 1948, from Mr. Young, Associate
biNet
:
tIlEit the °f the Division of Research and Statistics, recommending
resignation of Walter F. Stettner, an economist in that
1)1\11sivill
'/3e accepted
to be effective, in accordance with his re114.t) 4t tile Close of business August 22, 1948, with the underNIa"lag th4t a lump sum
payment would be made for annual leave
'ILIEt14 lig to
his credit
as of that date.




Approved unanimously.

4r,
Up ,

-3113Ettiz

Telegram to
Mr. Knoke, Vice President of the Federal Reserve
°:r New York,
reading as follows:
or a '
llYour wire August 13. Board approves the making
dei:5,,
)an on gold by your Bank to the Banque Nationale
04 4: 41ePublique Federative Populaire de Yougoslavle
Naows:e
'
Ilerms
t
and conditions specified in your wire as
tr17,000A,0)00The amount to be advanced not to exceed
and to be 90 to 98 per cent (as deterOf Z
il lpy You depending on the type of gold pledged)
34).teriliate
t lTecLhe gold held in your vaults as coldfit,„ .JB
T ) Such loan to mature three months from the
thereof.
:
1(0)
subject to agreepol)12. twe Renewal of any loan to be
ell Banque Nationale de la Republique Federative
e1re de
Zslit 1,
Yougoslavie and yourselves with no commit;3
(rT,31rou for
renewal;
is imaa v") Such loan to bear interest from the date it
Until paid
at the discount rate of your Bank in
• c;T°11 the date on which such loan is made.
be ote
'
t is understood that the usual participation will
,f:ea to the other Federal Reserve Banks.
theBa;"e Board notes that your Bank expects to advise
• tjqtle Nationale of your understanding that in grant1°an you would not be facilitating sales of gold
• pr
e
Prices and that you would refer in this conQ0 the joint statement of July 18, 1947, of the
arr Of
the Treasury and the Board of Governors,
slIch equested all banks to refrain from facilitating
sales.7,

4

Approved unanimous

Sec

Chairman




pro tem.

ar •