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eNo

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Wednesday, April 7, 1954.

The Board met

in the Board Room at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Szymczak, Acting Chairman
Evans
Vardaman
Robertson
Mr. Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Thurston, Assistant to the Board

the
Governor Evans reported, as a matter of information, that
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis had now completed the purchase of
Property located at 5th and Liberty Streets in Louisville, Kentucky,
as

a site for a new Louisville Branch building.

Authority for the Re-

serve Bank to acquire this property was contained in the Board's letter
which was approved at the meeting on March 5, 1954.
took place at
Governor Robertson referred to discussions which

the meetings on December lb, 16, and 21, 1953, concerning the request
regarding
made by Congressman Patman of Texas for certain information
salaries of officers of commercial banks.

He said that pursuant to the

Understanding at that time the Board's staff, in cooperation with the Federal Reserve Banks, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and

the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, had compiled data on commercial
bank salary trends which he believed to be sufficient to satisfy Congressman Patman's request, although the study probably was not comprehensive
enough to warrant publication of an article based on it in the Federal Re8er1e Bulletin or otherwise.




558
h/7/54

-2Governor Robertson said that since the original request from

Congressman Patman for such information had been directed to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, it would be his suggestion that
the letter transmitting the data be sent over the signature of Mr. Cook,
Chairman of that Corporation. He went on to say that a letterl in a
form which he considered acceptable, had been drafted for Mr. Cook's
signature and that it would be submitted to the members of the Board
ler of the
for consideration after having been approved by the Comptrol
Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The letter, he
said, would make it clear that the data transmitted had been compiled
sory
through a joint effort on the part of the three Federal bank supervi
agencies.
The meeting then adjourned.

During the day the following addi-

tional actions were taken by the Board with all of the members except
Chairman Martin and Governor Mills present:
the Federal
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of
Reserve System on April 6, 1954, were approved unanimously.
r, DiMemorandum dated April 2, 1954, from Mr. Sloan, Directo
Sion of Examinations, recommending that the resignation of Evelyn C.
Golibart, Stenographer in that Division, be accepted effective April 23,
1991.




Approved unanimously.

559
4/7/54

—3—
l
e
Letter to Mr. Stetzelberger, Vice President, Federa Reserv

Bank of Cleveland, reading as follows:
In accordance with the request contained in your
apletter of March 31, 1954, the Board approves the
er
examin
ant
assist
an
pointment of Leo G. Hafford as
and.
of
Clevel
for the Federal Reserve Bank
apPlease advise as to the date upon which the
pointment is made effective.
to
It is noted that Mr. Hafford's indebtedness
and,
Clevel
and,
Clevel
of
the Central National Bank
mortOhio, in the amount of $800, secured by a first
will
gage on his home, is being amortized monthly and
of
d,
assume
be paid in full by September 1955. It is
ipate
partic
course, that he will not be authorized to
his loan
in any examinations of the national bank until
has been liquidated.
Approved unanimously.
Reserve Bank of
Letter to Mr. Denmark, Vice President, Federal
Atlanta, reading as follows:
In accordance with the request contained in your
desigletter of April 1, 1954, the Board approves the
ant
assist
l
nation of Charles M. Fife, Jr., as a specia
for
a,
Atlant
examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of
exthe specific purpose of rendering assistance in the
aminations of State member banks only.
Approved unanimously.
Bank of Miami,
Letter to the Board of Directors, Metropolitan
membership
41-a-Ini, Florida, stating that subject to conditions of
1111mbered 1 and 2 contained in the Board's Regulation HI the Board apFederal Reserve
PI'oves the bank's application for membership in the
SYstem and for the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve
Bank of Atlanta.
graph:




The letter also contained the following special para-

560

4/7/54

-4-

At the time of the examination as of February 23,
1954, the investment account of the bank included shares
of three local savings and loan associations. Upon be, the bank
coming a member of the Federal Reserve System
shares
such
in
ments
invest
make
will not be permitted to
e
l
Reserv
Federa
the
of
9
n
of
Sectio
under the provisions
Act and, therefore, the Board requests that the shares
now owned be disposed of within a reasonable time if
such action has not already been taken.
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Reserve Bank of
Letter to Mr. Wiltse, Vice President, Federal
New York, reading as follows:
and
This refers to your letter of March 19, 19514,
y of
abilit
applic
its enclosures, concerning the possible
to
d,
amende
section 32 of the Banking Act of 1933, as
or trust
interlocking relationships between member banks
which
y"
compan
companies and a "mutual trust investment
g
pendin
bill
would be authorized to be incorporated by a
the
by
red
sponso
in the New York State Legislature and
New York State Bankers Association.
conFrom the above correspondence it appears to be
(an
y"
compan
ment
templated that the "mutual trust invest
behalf
on
or
by
Open-end company) would be incorporated
powers
of trust companies and national banks with trust
funds
ary
fiduci
of
ment
invest
as a medium for the common
proposed
held by such institutions. The shares of the
limited to the
investment company would be held by and
fiduciary
participating fiduciary institutions in their
capacity only.
the formaAmong other things, it appears also that
company"
tion of the proposed "mutual trust investment
Banking
would require the approval of the New York State
t
conduc
the
Board which would be authorized to regulate
be
would
and management of the company; that the company
as are
authorized to invest only in such investments
legal investments for fiduciaries under New York State
the comlaw; that the investment of fiduciary funds in
pany's shares would be permissible except where prohibited




561
4/7/54

-5-

by the terms of a particular trust or where the amount of
investment per trust would exceed $100,000; and that the
New York statute similar to section 32 of the Banking Act
of 1933 would be amended so as to exempt interlocking relationships between State chartered institutions and the
proposed investment company.
The Board has heretofore taken the position that openend investment companies are primarily engaged in the business described in section 32 of the Banking Act of 1933
and the question, therefore, is whether there are peculiar
facts in this case which might exclude it from the scope
of the prohibition in section 32.
The fact that the investment company may be a nonposprofit organization would not seem to eliminate the
sibility of the exercise of undesirable influence with
which the law is concerned. The question must be cons
sidered in the light of the fact that officers or employee
rs,
of the nonprofit organization, as well as its directo
might conceivably wish to be or become directors of member
law
banks. Even though such influence may be unlikely, the
would
is aimed at the possibility of such influence. It
seem that trust beneficiaries should have the protection
of the law to the same extent as other customers of a
trust benemember bank; indeed the need for protection for
s are
decision
ent
investm
ficiaries may be greater, since
made by the bank's officers. In this respect particularly
this case is believed to be different from that referred
to in the Board's letter of October 9, 1952, with respect
to an open-end trust established under New York law as an
investment medium exclusively for mutual savings banks.
at hand,
Accordingly, on the basis of the information
ships
relation
the Board is of the view that interlocking
investtrust
mutual
between member banks and the proposed
ns
ment company would not be permissible under the provisio
of section 32 of the Banking Act of 1933.
Approved unanimously.
le Homer
Letter for the signature of the Chairman to The Honorab

E
'Cape, Chairman, Committee on Banking and Currency, United States




562

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-6-

Senate, Washington, D. C., reading as follows:
This is in response to your Committee's request, dated
March 29, for the opinion of the Board of Governors as to
the merits of S. 3158, a bill "To eliminate cumulative voting
of shares of stock in the election of directors of national
banking associations."
Cumulative voting for directors of corporations, which
is provided for in the Constitutions of a number of States
and by statute in other States, is based on the principle
that minority represontation, or proportional representation, on boards of directors is desirable. Through cumulative voting, minority shareholders may be enabled to elect
one or more directors, whereas in the absence of cumulative
ors,
voting the majority shareholders could elect all the direct
agreeso that a substantial minority which might not be in
ty
ment with the policies and point of view of the majori
se
otherwi
could be prevented from presenting its views and
s.
affair
Participating in the direction of the corporation's
olders
shareh
The provision regarding cumulative voting by
of national banks has been a part of the Federal statutes for
direct
over twenty years, and while the Board has not had
the Comphas
supervision of the operation of the statute, as
the
that
troller of the Currency, it is the Board's opinion
ing
permitt
principle underlying cumulative voting - namely,
reprebe
substantial minority groups of shareholders to
Accordsented on the board of directors - is a sound one.
amended
be
not
should
ingly, the Board feels that the statute
shed
establi
is
it
in the manner proposed by S. 3158 unless
s
that
Congres
the
and
to the satisfaction of your Committee
that
able
unfavor
so
results in actual operation have been
repeal of the provision is clearly advisable.




Approved unanimously, with the
understanding that before the letter
was transmitted, a copy would be
sent to the Bureau of the Budget,
in accordance with the usual procedure, with a request that the
Board be advised as to the relationship of the proposed legislation to
the program of the President.

563

4/7/54

-7Letter to Mr. Roger W. Jones, Assistant Director, Legislative

Reference, Bureau of the Budget, Washington, D. C., reading as follows:
This refers to your letter of March 29, 1954 requesting an expression of views on a draft bill (submitted by the Farm Credit Administration) "To authorize
production credit associations to pay dividends on
class A stock without paying dividends on class B stock,
to pledge securities representing investments of their
guaranty funds, and to pay dividends on class A or class C
stock without regard to the provisions of Section 22 of the
Farm Credit Act of 1933) and to authorize production credit
corporations to invest in class C stock of production credit
asassociations without affecting the tax status of such
sociations, and for other purposes."
The proposed bill would change the law chiefly in the
the
respects indicated above in its title. It appears that
ns
operatio
the
bill deals mainly with technical aspects of
it
general,
in
of production credit associations, and that,
.
bilities
responsi
would not directly affect the Board's major
offer
to
d
attempte
In the circumstances, the Board has not
extensive comments on the bill or to make a thorough appraisal of its advantages or disadvantages.




Approved unanimously.

Assistant'Secr

ary