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961
A meeting of the Federal Reserve Board was held in Washington on
aY

April 6, 1934, at 10:00 a. in.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Ur.
Mr.
Mr.
Er.
Mr.

Black, Governor
Hamlin
Miller
Tames
Thames
Szymczak

Morrill, Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
P;artin, Assistant to the Governor
Wyatt, General Counsel
Goldenweiser, Lirector, Division
of Research and Statistics
Mr. Parry, Assistant Director, -ivision
of Research and Statistics
Mr. Woodlief Thomas
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Governor Black referred to the informal consideration by members
01' the' Board in his office yesterday of
the April 3, 1934, House committee
triciential print of the so-called stock exchange bill, and he stated
tIlvt the discussion had developed
the following major points for decision
bY the
Board: (1) whether, if margin requirements are placed in the
bill,
they
8hould be applied to banks
as well as to brokers and dealers, and,
(2\
17ha„
—"Iner members of national security exchanges, and brokers and dealers
1711°
hf:3111ta

---3act a business in securities
through the medium of any such member,

he allowed to borrow only from
or through banks which are members
°r the ,
zederal Reserve System or also from or through nonmember banks.
hia
-rotu

At this
point, Governor Black was called from the meeting and upon
stated that he had just talked over the telephone with Congressman
Chairman of the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce of

43e Of :iepresentatives, who advised him that the committee was contc)daY the following questions in connection with the stock exchange




416/34

-2-

bill: (1) whether the provisions of the bill with regard to margin
Nuirements shall be applied to banks, (2) whether members of stock
"anges and brokers and dealers shall be allowed to borrow from nonbarns, and, (3) the general question of margin requirements.
G.Qvartor Black also stated that he had been requested to appear before
he iiouse committee this afternoon to discuss the bill.
Reference was made to the written statement read by Governor
1314a: before committees of the House and Senate on March 22, 1934, with
l'ee;l1rd to the stock exchange bill, and Mr. Tames called attention to
the tact that he had not approved that statement and stated that, in his
°I)j11141°11, the bill in the form under consideration was extremely deflat101117 in effect, would affect adversely the releasing of credit to
bllainesa and industry, and would retard the economic recovery of the
%lantry.

/*iiit was

The other unmbers present indicated agreement that the committee
a substantial improvement over the bill as originally intro-

and that there was no reason for the Board to recede from the
13"104 taken in the statement.
Section 6 of the committee print of the bill, prescribing margin
Niair
- ements, was discussed in detail, and consideration was also given
to
-"tual changes in the committee print of the bill, which had been
41eeated

by members of the Board's staff.

A. memorandum of the changes

Nto4"nded by the staff will be found in the Board's files.
It appeared to be the consensus that margin requirements should be applicable to loans by banks on securities as collateral, as well as to extensions of credit
by brokers and dealers.
It was also concluded that brokers and dealers
should be permitted to borrow from nonmember as well as




963
k

4/6/34

-3member banks, with the understanding that nonmember banks will be subject to such applicable
provisions of the law and regulations as are
applied to member banks, and to provisions of
the Federal Reserve Act and the Banking Act of
1933 with respect to loans by banks on securities,
so as to insure against any advantage to nonmember
banks over member banks in making such loans.
It was also understood that the changes in
the committee print, recommended by the Board's
staff, as modified on the basis of the discussion,
would be submitted by Governor Black tothe Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce of the
House for its consideration. A memorandum of the
changes as thus modified will also be found in
the Board's files.

7:yatt referred to the recent action of the Board in approving
the a
llpointment of Messrs. Joseph T. Owens, Gray 'Williams, and Frederic
solchlot as
members of the staff of the legal division of the Board, and
stated that he
would like to have arrangements made as soon as possible
r"he Physical examination of these employees so that they may assume
/11eir

duties.
Morrill called attention to the telegrams which were prepared

4tter consultation with Kr.
Wyatt and addressed yesterday to Deputy
Gave
Rounds at New York and Worthington at Kansas City, and he read
G
II -13"'Y just received from Mr. Worthington advising that Er. Owens was
6'll'Etlid:ag to leave Kansas City for Washington today and inquiring whether
the,
/3t)e•rd desired to have him remain in -A:ansas City and have the examine'(1e there
before he leaves.

4„
)

1,;:r. Morrill also stated that his office

"4 working on the details of the procedure necessary to obtain
Nktir

tilEtt

"t°rY physical examinations of new employees of the Board, and
he had secured, for the consideration of the Board, the names of




4/6/34

-4-

814 examiniflp. physicians employed in ;.ashington by the five largest life
11181-trance companies to make physical examinations.
The Secretary was authorized to select any
one of the physicians referred to and to arrange
with him for physical examinations of persons
whose appointments have been approved by the
Board subject to their passing a satisfactory
physical examination, and also of Lr. Owens upon
his arrival in .iashington. The Board fixed a fee
of ,;;5.00 to be paid to the physician so selected
for each examination, it being understood that
this is the amount regularly charged in Washington
by the chief examiners of the principal life insurance companies for physical examinations for
ordinary life insurance.
The Secretary was also authorized to make
arrangements with the Federal reserve banks that
have regularly employed physicians who conduct
physical examinations of employees of such banks
for similar examinations in the case of prospective employees of the Board who may be so situated
that it would be more convenient to have their
examinations made at such Federal reserve banks
than at Washington. It was further understood
that all examinations would be made on the basis
of the requirements for ordinary life insurance at
the normal rates of premium.
The Board then considered and acted upon the following matters:
Letter dated April 5, 1934, from

r. Sproul, Secretary of the

Pederal

Reserve Bank of New York, and telegram dated April 6, 1934, from
141 Strater, Secretary of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, both
1111risiti

that, at meetings of the boards of directors on the dates stated,

4° eha-es were made in the banks' existing schedules of rates of discount
13Urehase •
Without objection, noted with approval.
idlemorandum dated April 4, 1934, from Mr. l'aulger, chief of the
4q8,
14)4 of Examinations, recommending that, for the reasons stated in the
the headquarters of Mr. Mortimer B. Daniels, assistant Federal




)65
4:16/34

-5-

l'eeerve examiner, be changed from Detroit, Michigan, to Washington, D. C.,
etrective as of April 1, 1934, with no change in salary.
Approved.
Telegram to Mr. Austin, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal ReBank of Philadelphia, reading as follows:
"Your letter April 2. With understanding that Mr. John K.
Neeley will sever his official connection with building and loan
association in accordance with Board's letter of January 16, 1934,
Board approves his designation as special assistant to examiners
in Federal Reserve Agent's department your bank at present salary
rate of :4,800 per annum. Please advise effective date."
Approved.
Telegram to Mr. Newton, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reeellre Bank of San Francisco, reading as follows:
"Re Sargent's letter March 24, 1934, regarding application
First Trust and Savings Bank of Pasadena. In view of recommendation of your office, Board will interpose no objection to acquisition of assets and assumption of liabilities, other than for capital stock, of The First National Bank of Pasadena by First Trust
a'ad Savings Bank of Pasadena, provided all proceedings in the
tl'ansaction are approved by you and counsel for the Federal Reserve
,
,4111k of San Francisco, that only assets classified as acceptable
uY an examiner for the Reserve Bank be taken into the assets of
First Trust and Savings Bank of Pasadena, and that the remaining
assets of the national bank be carried by the First Trust and Savilags Bank as nonledger assets to be liquidated for its own benefit.
"It is observed that First Trust and Savings Bank exchanged
certain bonds of Mortgage Guarantee Company for issues of higher
ades and that the bonds so acquired are carried on the books of
e bank at the same value at which the Mortgage Guarantee Company
°11de were formerly carried. The conditions of membership require
,
4hat all depreciation in the Mortgage Guarantee Company bonds be
elirainated, and prior to issuing stock in the reserve bank to the
nplicant, you are requested to satisfy yourself that this has been
lae and that the securities purchased with the proceeds of these
°Ilds are not carried on the books of the bank at a value in excess
°
.r the cost price of the securities purchased. For your information,
Attorney General of the United States has ruled that cases of
uhis kind, where bonds are exchanged and the bonds acquired are set

r

r




966
4/6/34

-6-

"uP on the books of a national bank at the same amount as those
for which they were exchanged, should be reported to the Department
Of Tustice for criminal prosecution."
Approved.
Letter to Mr. O'Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, reading
48

f011OWS:

"In accordance with your recommendation, the Federal Reserve
Board approves a reduction in the common capital stock of 'The
irst National Bank of Kingston', Kingston, Pennsylvania, from
400,000 to .,50,000, pursuant to a plan which provides that the
baak's capital shall be increased by i50,000 preferred stock to
be sold to
the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and that the
released capital shall be used to eliminate approximately 03,234
Of unsatisfactory assets and to augment
the bank's undivided
Profits in the amount of approximately')6,766, all as set forth
in Your letter of March 28, 1934."

f

Approved.
Letter to Mr. O'Connor, Comptroller of the Currency, reading as
roliows

"In accordance with your recommendation, the Federal Reserve
?°ard approves a reduction in the common capital stock of 'The
,tandmands National Bank of Kimballton', Kimballton, Iowa, from
0,000 to .25,000, pursuant to a plan which provides that the
,
ank's capital shall be increased by ,25,000 of preferred stock
be sold to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and that
611e released capital, together with approximately ;0,400 made
veilable by a contribution from local interests, shall be used
!
") eliminate unsatisfactory assets and to create a surplus fund
:10,000, all as set forth in your memorandum of larch 20, 1934."

e

Approved.
Telegram to Mr. McClure, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal
Bank of Kansas City, reading as follows:
"Referring your wire, Board revokes approval application
'
(
1)Lei First National Bank of Riverton, Wyoming, for Federal Reserve
arIC stock granted March 13 and approves new application for 32
e'ree made in connection with the filing of amended organization




969
4/6/34

-7-

"Papers, effective if and when Comptroller of the Currency authorizes
bank to commence business."
Approved.
Memorandum dated April 4, 1934, from Er. Smead, Chief of the Divi8411 °f Bank Operations, stating that the Comptroller of the Currency had
13P1'°ved, for transmission also to national banks, with certain changes
8et forth
in the memorandum, the form of report and letter submitted with

Q.—
LAIlead's memorandum of February 27, 1934, in which he recommended that
Steito member banks be required to submit confidential reports to the Board
gitrin,„
'b the market or appraised values, as well as book values, of loans and
11°'estlaents and real estate, and information regarding capital accounts.
The
memorandum of April 4 also stated that, inasmuch as the printing approPrillti°n of the office of the Comptroller of the Currency is such that he
ates to incur any printin,_; costs except for the regular forms used in
the Qffice and has asked whether the Board would be willing to pay for the
1111/t1141)1 of the forms for the reports to be made by national banks, it is
1:41114ended that the entire cost, not more than ,70.00, of printing the
torra_
4 to be used by national banks be assumed by the Board.
The changes in the form of report and
Er. Smead's recommendation were approved.
There were then presented the following applications for original
'''ditional stock of Federal reserve banks:
A

1.
for ORIGINAL Stock:
strict National Bank of Chicago,
Chleago, Illinois

ISlet No.
9.
?-t
National Bank n Gladstone,
J•acistone, Michigani




Shares

138

36

138

968
4/6/34

-8-

A 14
‘
. 4-cations for ORIGINAL Stock:
Continued)
District No. 9
Continued)
Tlie Rapid City
National Bank,
Rapid City, South Dakota
The Union National Bank of Superior,
S
uperior, A.sconsin
121,4
The 419,LESIIJ-P.
First N6i1al Bank in Fort Collins,
Fort Collins, Colorado

Shares

72
144

252

75
Total

75
465

A Acation for ADDITIONAL Stock:
4orthwest-67-in Lational Bank and Trust Co.
Of Minneapolis, Minneapolis,
Minnesota

2,400

2,400

Approved.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

--)
to
Secretary.
41)Dr'oved:




Itc

C--

-,----_--_
Governor.