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784
A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systera

was held in Washington on Thursday, April 30, 1942, at 11:00 a.m.
PRESENT: Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
McKee
Evans

Mr. Morrill, Secretary
Mr. Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Mr. Thurston, Special Assistant to
the Chairman
Mr. Wyatt, General Counsel
Mr. Parry, Chief of the Division of
Security Loans
Mr. Thomas, Assistant Director of the
Division of Research and Statistics
Mr. Leonard, Assistant Chief of the
Division of Examinations
Mr. Chase, Assistant Counsel
Mr. Shay, Law Clerk
Mr. Hammond, Chief of the Correspondence
and Publications Section

aso

PRESENT: Mr. F. B. Hubachek, Consultant in the
Consumer Credit Control Unit of the
Office of Price Administration

Mr. Ransom stated that, since the discussion at the meeting of
1
the ,
'°ard on Monday, April 27, there had been further discussions betwee,
" members of the Board and the staff and representatives of interested
oirteid
-e agencies on the proposed Amendment No. 4 to Regulation IV, Conallte
r Credit, and that a revised draft of the regulation had been prefor consideration by the Board at this meeting. Copies of the
late +

draft were distributed, and Mr. Ransom stated that the primary

obj
--lye of the amendment continued to be the reduction of the present
elltatn
—rwing volume of consumer debt by 3-1/2 to 4 billion dollars in a




785
4/30/42

-2-

Period of 12 months. In connection with this statement, Mr. Ransom dist11-buted copies of a tabulation showing rough estimates of the total
v°1-1411e of outstanding consumer credit on December 31, 1941, and on April
30, 1942, and what the outstanding volume would be on April 30, 1943,
if (iN
\-Li no action were taken by the Board with respect to Amendment No.

4 to

RegulationIV and (2) in the event the amendment were adopted.

The

tablIlation indicated that the estimated existing volume of 18,400,000,000
w°11-1 U be reduced to

6,100,000,000 irrespective of the amendment, and that

the effect of the amendment would be further to reduce the total to
700,000,000.
Mr. Ransom also distributed copies of a memorandum which sum"zed the important changes which would be made in Regulation IlTby
the
Proposed amendment as follows:
1. This amendment would broaden greatly the list
Of articles. Articles added would include jewelry,
clothing, and thousands of other articles as indicated
by attached list.
2. It would tighten the regulation by increasing
the standard down payment to 33-1/3 per cent (except for
furniture, including pianos, raised from 10 to 20) and
decreasing the standard maturity from 15 months to 12
11911-lha (except for automobiles, etc., left at 15). An
additional tightening is a new rule requiring that instalment payments shall not be less than A5.00 per month.
3. It would extend the coverage to include, in adclition to instalment sales and instalment loans, charge
Acs,gult_gAlta of listed articles and Ainglg=pament loans
°1----1-145.0-...U.a.= if not for business or agricultural
pl;Irposes--whether or not they are for the purchase of
-Llsted articles. A feature of the method of covering
Charge accounts would be, in effect, to forbid the merchant to permit the customer to use the charge account
lf, after 40 days from the end of any given month, articles bought in the account have not been paid for or else
Put on a 6-month instalment basis. Single-payment loans
Put on approximately same basis as instalment loans.




786
41210/42

—3—
Mr. Ransom stated that, in addition to authorizing the Board

Of G
overnors to prescribe regulations with respect to extensions of inb4araent credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying consumers'
dilrable goods, the Executive Order under which Regulation Wwas issued
al
*torized the Board, in order to prevent evasion of such regulations
or 4_
4-11 order to control forms of credit the use of which might defeat

the Purposes of the Order and such regulations, to prescribe regulati0
118 with respect to (1) other extensions of instalment credit, or
(2) ot
her extensions of credit for the purpose of purchasing or carryt4 consumers' durable goods, or (3) other extensions of credit in the
fo,„,
-" of loans other than for business or agricultural purposes. There
had been some
indication, Mr. Ransom said, that charge accounts and
ainpl
e-payment loans had been used to evade the provisions of Regulation
11, arid
it was felt that these two types of credit should be covered
hY the
regulation in order to prevent evasion of the provisions relat14g to instalment credit and to control forms of credit the use of
Whic,
" might defeat the purposes of Executive Order No. 8843 under which
the
J:egulation was issued.
On the question of the effective date of the amended regula'Ur. Ransom stated that he had discussed that point with Chairman
4°11
and that it was recommended that, if acted upon by the Board
t°daY, it be made effective on Wednesday, May 6, 1942, that mimeographed
es be sent to the Federal Reserve Banks tomorrow and proofs for
13t'triti
-ng as promptly as possible, that the amended regulation be reed for publication in the morning papers of May 6, 1942, and that




787
4/3o/42

—4-

a COPY of the press statement be wired to the Federal Reserve Banks with
a request that the release and amended regulation be held in confidence
11111d1 the release date.

There were strong opinions, he said, that the

alnftArlient should be made effective at a later date in order to afford
those

affected by the amended regulation an opportunity to become acc1W.nte1
with its terms, and ordinarily that would be done, but in the
Pl*eaerit case it was his feeling that the amendment should be made effective
as promptly as possible to prevent anticipatory buying and for the
flirbtller reason that the amendment was a part of the President's anprogram to combat inflation.
Mr. Williams, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of PhiladelPhia, came into the room during Mr. Ransom's statement.
At Mr. Ransom's request, Mr. Parry discussed the important
el1841gee that would be made in the regulation by the amendment. In
the
course of this discussion, the letter received under date of April
3o by n
vhairman Eccles from Mr. Henderson, Administrator of the Office
Or

.

'rlce Administration and a member of the consultative committee

reated by
section 1(c) of Executive Order No. 8843, with respect to

the
Proposed amendment and to certain specific questions which Mr.
ilk

°m had asked Mr. Hubachek to discuss with Mr. Henderson, was read.

4r.

'
lloachek amplified the reasons for the suggestion contained in the
laat
Paragraph of the letter that the Board include in the amendment
ements which would not be unduly burdensome to a legitimate busiIlesa

vut which would lay a foundation for action by local law-enforcement




788
4130/42

—5—

c'tacials.

Mr. Ransom stated that he would not be willing to adopt

that suggestion at this time for the reason that he felt it was premature.
At this point, Mr. Wingfield, Assistant General Counsel, and
Hodgson, Administrative Assistant to the Chief of the Division of
Sec,
"rJAY Loans, joined the meeting.
During the discussion of the question whether the provisions of
°Mon 2
of section 10(b) of the amended regulation, which requires the
Nrment of a consolidated obligation in a period of not to exceed 12
raoriths, should be amended to shorten that period, Mr. Hubachek enlarged
°4 the comments contained in Mr. Henderson's letter to the effect that
the
Period should not be shortened. Mr. McKee felt that consideration
hOul

d be given to reducing the period in recognition of the fact that
the practice
of add-ons was an unwholesome one and therefore should be
°Imaged. Mr. Ransom said that he had given very careful consi
,deration
to that point and had discussed it at length with representatives of
the ,
rade and the Board's staff and at the present time felt that the peq°c1 should be fixed at 12 months.
Messrs. Wingfield, Hodgson, and Hubachek left the meeting at this
kint, and
there was a further discussion of the question of the maximum
Perioc
to be provided in Option 2 of section 10(b) of the regulation.
At the conclusion of the discussion,
upon motion by Mr. Ransom, the following
resolution was adopted by unanimous vote,
with the understanding that the regulation
would be sent to the Federal Reserve Banks
and released to the press in accordance with
the procedure suggested by Mr. Ransom earlier
in this meeting:
Resolved, That Regulation WI Consumer Credit,




789
413°/42

—6—
be amended to read as follows, effective May 6, 1942,
except as otherwise indicated in the regulation:
"SECTION 1. SCOPE OF REGULATION

"This regulation is issued by the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (hereinafter called the 'Board')
under authority of section 5(h) of the Act of October 6, 1917,
as amended, and Executive Order No. 8843, dated August 9, 1941
(hereinafter called the 'Executive Order').
"The regulation applies, in general, to any person who
is engaged in the business of making extensions of instalment
credit, extending credit in charge accounts, making singlePayment loans in amounts of 11500 or less, or discounting
Or purchasing obligations arising out of such extensions of
credit. It applies whether the person so engaged is acting
as principal, agent, broker or otherwise, and whether the person is a bank, loan company, or finance company, or a person
Who is so engaged in connection with any other business, such
as by making such extensions of credit as a dealer, retailer,
or other person in connection with the selling of consumers'
durable or semi-durable goods)"SECTION 2. DEFINITIONS
"For the purposes of this regulation, unless the context
otherwise requires:
"(a) 'Person' means an individual, partnership, associa10n, or corporation.
'
"(b) 'Extension of Credit' means any loan or mortgage;
any instalment purchase contract, any conditional sales contract, or any sale or contract of sale under which part or
all of the price is payable subsequent to the making of such
!ale or contract; any rental-purchase contract, or any contract for the bailment or leasing of property under which
the bailee or lessee either has the option of becoming the
owner thereof or obligates himself to pay as compensation a
sum substantially equal to or in excess of the value thereof;
any contract creating any lien or similar claim on property
to be discharged by the payment of money or its equivalent;
:nY purchase, discount, or other acquisition of, or any ex!
ension of credit upon the security of, any obligation arisIng out of any of the foregoing; and any transaction or
"1/ The Executive Order defines 'consumers' durable
S°0d t as including 'any good, whether new or used, which is
Irable or semi-durable and is used or usable for personal,
,amilY or household purposes, and any service connected with
ee acquisition of any such good or of any interest therein.'
ction 13(a) lists the consumers' durable and semi-durable
goods within the scope of the regulation.

T

p




790
4/30/42

-7-

"Series of transactions having a similar purpose or effect.
"(c) 'Instalment Credit' means an extension of credit
Which the obligor undertakes to repay in two or more scheduled
Payments or as to which the obligor undertakes to make two
or more scheduled payments or deposits usable to liquidate
the credit, or which has a similar purpose or effect.
"(d) 'Sale' means a transfer of property for a price
in money or its equivalent which the buyer pays or promises
t° pay to the seller for the thing bought or sold. It includes a lease, bailment, or other transaction which is similar in purpose or effect to a sale.
"(e) 'Instalment Sale' means an instalment credit
Which is made, as principal, agent or broker, by any seller
of ally consumers' durable or semi-durable good listed in
section 13(a) (hereinafter called a 'listed article') and
Which arises out of a sale of such listed article.
"(f) 'Charge Sale' means an extension of credit (other
than instalment credit) which is made, as principal, agent
or broker, by any seller and which arises out of a sale of
any article, whether listed or unlisted.
"(g) 'Charge Account' means the indebtedness arising
from charge sales between the same seller and purchaser.
"(h) 'Instalment Loan' means an instalment credit,
Other than an instalment sale, in the form of a loan which
is in a principal amount of P1,500 or less; but the definition does not include any loan upon the security of any
obligation which arises out of any instalment sale or instalment loan.
"(i) 'Single-payment Loan' means an extension of credit in the form of a loan to one or more individuals (other
thsal a partnership), which is repayable in a single payment
Whether on demand or on a fixed or determinable future date,
and which is in a principal amount of P1,500 or less; but
the definition does not include (1) a loan made for business
Purposes to a business enterprise which is not for the purPjse of purchasing a listed article, (2) a loan for agriculUral purposes to a person engaged in agriculture which is
not for the purpose of purchasing a listed article or (3)
any loan upon the security oQ any obligation which arises
out of any instalment sale, instalment loan, charge account
or single-payment loan.
"(j) 'Cash Price' means the bona fide cash purchase
Price of an article, including the bona fide cash purchase
ice of any accessories, any bona fide delivery, installaon and service charges (other than interest, finance or
insurance charges), and any applicable sales taxes.
"(k) 'Registrant' means a person who is licensed pursuant to section 3.

r




791
4/3o/42

-8-

"SECTION 3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND REGISTRATION
"(a) General Requirements.. - No person engaged in the
business of making instalment sales,2 charge sales of listed
articles, instalment loans, or single-payment loans, or engaged in the business of lending on the security of or discoUnting or purchasing obligations arising out of such extensions of credit, shnll make or receive any payment which
constitutes or arises directly or indirectly out of any such
extension of credit made by him or out of any such obligation lent on or discounted or purchased by him, except on
the following conditions:
(1) He must be licensed pursuant to this
section;
(2) He must not make or receive any such
payment in connection with an extension of credit
made by him if he knew or had reason to know when
he made such extension of credit any fact by reason of which it failed to comply with any requirement of this regulation applicable thereto;
(3) He must not make or receive any such
payment in connection with any obligation which
he has purchased or discounted or has accepted as
collateral if, at the time he purchased or discounted such obligation or accepted it as collateral, it showed on its face a failure to comply
With such requirements or if he knew any fact by
reason of which the extension of credit giving
rise to the obligation failed to comply with such
requirements; and
(4) He must not make or receive any such
payment in connection with an obligation arising
out of an extension of credit which he has renewed,
revised or consolidated, if he knew or had reason
to know when he renewed, revised or consolidated
it any fact by reason of which such renewal, revision or consolidation resulted in a failure to
Comply with such requirements.
n(b) General License. - Whenever this regulation is
:ended so that any person who was not formerly subject to
_ction 3(a) becomes subject thereto, such person is hereby
nted a general license; but such general license shall
i„_,"2/ It is to be noted that the term 'instalment sale'
Ve-!aldes only instalment credit arising out of the sale of
-,J.sted articles.




792
4/30/42

-9-

"terminatJ at the end of the second full calendar month after
tne month in which the amendment becomes effective unless such
person has registered in the manner provided in section 3(c)
before such termination, except that the general license of
a person who is required to be licensed solely because he
makes charge sales of listed articles or makes single-payment
loans shall not terminate until the expiration of the time
within which the Board shall, by public announcement, require
such person to register.
"Any person whose license is not suspended may become
licensed by regi3terins* in the manner provided in section
3(c).
"(c) Registration. - Registration may be accomplished
bY filing, with the Federal .eserve Bank or any branch there?f in the district in which the main office of the Registrant
located, a registration statement on forms obtainable
Irom any Federal Reserve Bank or branch.
•
"(d) Suspension of License) - The license of any Regstrant may, after reasonable notice and opportunity for
nearing, be suspended by the Board, in its entirety or as
t? particular activities or particular offices or for specirled periods, on any of the following grounds:
(1) Any material misstatement or omission
Willfully or negligently made in the registration
statement;
(2) Any willful or negligent failure to comply with any provision of this regulation or any
requirement of the Board pursuant thereto.
"A license which is suspended for a specified period
will again become effective upon the expiration of such
Period. A license which is suspended indefinitely .may be
restored by the Board, in its discretion, if the Board is
satisfied that its restoration would not lead to further
In addition, any Registrant who willfully violates
?r knowingly participates in a violation of this regulation
subject to the penalties prescribed in section 5(b) of
'he Act of October 6, 1917, as amended, which reads in part
follows: 'Whoever willfully violates any of the provi,
.
s1°ns of this subdivision or of any license, order, rule or
1,egulati0n issued thereunder, shall, upon conviction, be
tlaled not more than 10,000, or, if a natural person, may
n_imprisoned for not more than ten years, or both; and any
4qricer director, or agent of any corporation who knowing3NY
1
participates
in such violation may be punished by a like
f.
ine, imprisonment, or both.'

ET




793
4/30/42

-10-

"violations of this regulation and would not be otherwise
Incompatible with the public interest.
"SECTION 4. INSTALMENT SALES
"Except as otherwise permitted by this regulation, each
instalment sale shall comply with the following requirements:
"(a) Down payment. - The down payment shall not be less
than one-third of the cash price of the listed article, except that:
(1) In the case of pianos and furniture as
defined in Group B of section 13(a), the down payment need not be more than one-fifth of the cash
price;
(2) In the case of articles listed in Group
C of section 13(a), no down payment is required;
and
(3) In the case of articles the cash price
of which is "'6.00 or less, no down payment is required.
In any case
involving a used automobile, any article for which
'l pe Federal price authorities have prescribed a maximum retail
Price, or any article on which there is a trade-in by the purchaser, the amount of the down payment must be computed in accordance with the applicable provisions of section 13.
"(b) Maximum Maturity. - The maturity shall not exceed
12 months,
except that, in the case of automobiles and motor:Ycles as defined in Group D of section 13(a), the maturity
'
aY be not more than 15 months.
"(c) Amounts and Intervals of Instalments. - Except as
Permitted by section 9, the instalments in which the time bal:
lice is payable (1) shall not be less than C$5.00 per month or
v1.25 per week on the aggregate instalment indebtedness of one
debtor to the same creditor; (2) shall be substantially equal
1-4 amount or so arranged that no instalment is substantially
greater in amount than any preceding instalment; and (3) shall
Payable at approximately equal intervals not exceeding one
month
"(d) statement of Transaction. - Unless the cash price
of the
article sold is 46.00 or less, the instalment sale
be evidenced by a written instrument or record, and
there shall be incorporated therein or attached thereto a
1
;itten
statement, of which a copy shall be given to the obel,g°r as promptly as circumstances will permit, and which
"all set forth (in any order) the following information:

1




794
-11"(1) A brief description identifying the article purchased;
(2) The cash price of the article;
(3) The amount of the purchaser's down payment
(i) in cash and (ii) in goods accepted in trade, together with a brief description identigying such
goods and stating the monetary value assigned thereto in good faith;
(4) The deferred balance, which is the difference between items (2) and (3);
(5) The amount of any insurance premium for
Which credit is extended and of any finance charges
or interest by way of discount included in the principal amount of the obligation, or the sum of these
amounts;
(6) The time balance owed by the purchaser,
which is the sum total of items (4) and (5); and
(7) The terms of payment.
"SECTION 5.

CHARGE ACCOUNTS

"Except as otherwise permitted by this regulation, each
charge sale and charge account shall comply with the following
requirements:
"(a) Maximum Maturity. - Except as permitted by section
9) no listed article shall be sold in a charge account with
agreement that payment therefor may be deferred beyond the
°th day of the second calendar month following the calendar
month during which such article was sold.
"(b) Restriction. - When a charge account is in default,
the Registrant shall not extend credit to the obligor for any
!!large sale or instalment sale of any listed article until
'na default has been cured by one of the methods described
below.

r

"(c) Default. - A charge account shall be deemed to be
in default if any article (whether listed or unlisted) for
!hich credit was extended in such account has not been paid
lor in full on or before the 10th day of the second calendar
month following the calendar month during which such article
"as sold, except that:
(1) A charge account shall not be deemed to
be in default because of a failure to make payment
for any article purchased therein prior to May 1,
1942, unless such article shall not have been paid
for in full by July 10, 1942;




4/30/42

-12"(2) If an article was sold in a charge account prior to May 1, 1942, under a definite agreement between the seller and purchaser (evidenced
in writing) that such article need not be paid for
until a specified date, the account shall not be
deemed to be in default with respect to such article unless such article shall not have been paid
for in full by the date so agreed upon; and
(3) For persons with seasonal incomes, adjustments are permitted in accordance with section

9.
"(d) Curing_Defaults. - When a charge account is in default, the default may be cured either:
;1) By payment in full of the amount in default(
(2) By the purchaser entering into a written
agreement in good faith to pay the amount in default within a period of 6 months or less from the
date of such agreement by substantially equal instalment payments of not less than $5.00 per month
or $1.25 per week at substantially equal intervals
not exceeding one month;4 or
(3) By the purchaser filing with the creditor
a Statement of Necessity in accordance with section
10(d) and entering into a written agreement in good
faith to pay the amount in default within a period
of 12 months from the date of such agreement by
substantially equal instalment payments at substantially equal intervals not exceeding one month.4
"(e) Conversion of Charge Account into Instalment Credit
1 .Default. - If the seller and purchaser agree to con3:4°11-1J2
into an instalment credit4 the whole or any part of a
account arising from the sale of a listed article the
erEe for which is not in default, the agreement shall be in
iting and shall provide that the instalment credit shall be
hin 6 months from the date of the agreement by sub4 /ljticEla
equal payments of not less than 1'15.00 per month
$1.25 per week, at substantially equal intervals not exeeding one month.
"(f) 'Floor Authorizations'. - A Registrant shall not
be
....deemed to have violated section 5(b) if he makes a charge
Ele of a listed article, the cash price of which is $5.00
'

4

r

T

H
Renewals, revisions, and additions of instalment
crer144_
, -J-68 growing out of charge accounts are subject to the
erovisions of section 10.




796
4/30/42

-13-

or less, for immediate delivery to the customer in person
and (1) the person authorizing such charge sale on behalf
of the Registrant acts in good faith without knowledge that
the.
customerts charge account is in default, and (2) the
Registrant, upon discovery that such charge account is in
default, promptly requests the return of, or the immediate
payment in full for, the article sold.
"SECTION 6. INSTALMENT LOANS
'Except as otherwise permitted by this regulation, each
tIstalment loan shall comply with the following requirements:
"(a) Instalment Loans to Purchase Listed Articles. If the Registrant knows or has reason to know that the pro!Jeds of an instalment loan (defined to exclude loans of more
Ian $1,500) are to be used to purchase any listed article
'
having a
cash price of $15.00 or more:
(1) The principal amount lent (excluding any
interest or finance charges and the cost of any
insurance) shall not exceed two-thirds of the cash
price of the listed article except that:
(i) This requirement does not apply
in the case of articles listed in Group C
of section 13(a); and
(ii) The principal amount lent may
be not more than four-fifths of the cash
price of a piano or furniture as defined
in Group B of section 13(a).
In any case involving a used automobile, or any
article on which there is a trade-in by the purchaser, the maximum amount which may be lent shall
be computed in accordance with the applicable provisions of section 13; and
(2) The maturity shall not exceed 12 months,
except that, in the case of automobiles and motorcycles as defined in Group D of section 13(a), the
maturity may be not more than 15 months.
"(b) Instalment Loans Not to Purchase Listed Articles. the case of an instalment loan (defined to exclude loans of
e than a1500) which is not subject to section 6(a), the
maximum
maturity shall not exceed 12 months; except that, if
the Registrant knows or has reason to know that the proceeds
143fe to be used to reduce or retire a charge account arising
or in part from the sale of a listed article, or to
°111ce or retire a single-payment loan which is subject to
th"is regulation, the maximum maturity shall not exceed 6

t

zonths.




797
4/30/42

-14-

"(c) Additional Requirements. - Whether subject to sec0n 6(a) or section 6(b)1 the instalment loan shall comply
with the following additional requirements:
(1) It shall be evidenced by a written instrument or record, and there shall be incorporated
therein or attached thereto a written .statement, of
which a copy shall be given to the obligor as promptly as circumstances will permit, and which shall set
forth the terms of payment;
(2) Except as permitted by section 9, the obligation shall be payable in instalments which (i)
shall not be less than $5.00 per month or $1.25 per
week, on the aggregate instalment indebtedness of
the debtor to the creditor, (ii) shall be substantially equal in amount or be so arranged that no instalment is substantially greater in amount than any
preceding instalment, and (iii) shall be payable at
approximately equal intervals not exceeding one
month.
"(d) Statement of the Borrower. - No Registrant shall
Take any instalment loan, except under the provisions of sec61-on 10(a), unless he shall have accepted in good faith a
igned Statement of the Borrower as to the purposes of the
f°8-11 in form prescribed by the Board. No obligor shall will1114 make any material misstatement or omission in such a
,
otatement. If the Registrant relies in good faith on the
facts set out by the obligor in such Statement, it shall be
cleemed to be correct for the purposes of the Registrant.

l

SINGLE-PAYMENT LOANS
"Except as otherwise permitted by this regulation, each
'Ingle-p4yment loan shall comply with the following require"SECTION 7.

Sin le- a ment Loans to Purchase Listed Articles. the
-e Registrant knows or has reason to know that the proceeds of a single-payment loan (defined to exclude loans of
!Fe than $1,500) are to be used to purchase any listed art!having a cash price of $15.00 or more:
(1) The principal amount lent (excluding any
interest or finance charges and the cost of any insurance) shall not exceed two-thirds of the cash
price of the listed article, except that:
(i) This requirement does not apply
in the case of articles listed in Group C
of section 13(a); and
if




798
4/3o/42

-15-

"(ii) The principal amount lent may
be not more than four-fifths of the cash
price of a piano or furniture as defined
in Group B of section 13(a).
In any case involving a used automobile or any article on which there is a trade-in by the purchaser,
the maximum amount which may be lent shall be computed in accordance with the applicable provisions
of section 13; and
(2) The maturity shall not exceed 90 days, except as permitted by section 9.
"(b) Single-payment Loans Not to Purchase Listed Arti49,E. - In the case of a single-payment loan (defined to ex?lade loans of more than 0.2500) not subject to section 7(a),
Ihe maximum maturity shall not exceed 90 days, except as
Permitted by section 9.
"(c) Renewals and _Extensions. - A single-payment loan
(derined to exclude loans of more than 1.1500) made origi!
lallY on or after May 6, 1942, may not be renewed or exended except as follows:
(1) A single-payment loan made on or after
May 6, 1942 may be renewed or extended by means
of an instalment loan complying with the requirements of sections 6(h) and 6(c)(2) with the matur#Y5 calculated from the date on which the
original single-payment loan was made;
(2) A single-payment loan made on or after
May 6, 1942 may be renewed or extended by a series
of obligations each of which has a maturity of
not in excess of 90 days if the last of such obligations matures not later than the date on which
an instalment loan made for a similar purpose would
have matured5 and the borrower pays at the time of
each such renewal or extension enough to reduce
the unpaid balance to an amount not greater than
The maturity must not be later than twelve months
the date on which the original loan was made, except that
if the Registrant know or have reason to know that the pro.
la were used to reduce or retire a charge account, the mateec
(IptY must not be later than six months from such date, and
i,11)
. if the borrower file, and the Registrant accept in good
lth, a Statement of Necessity in accordance with the requireTents of section 10(d), the maturity may be not more than
"velve months from the date of such renewal or extension.




799
4/30/42

-16-

'would have been permitted if the loan had been
an instalment loan subject to the provisions of
section 6(b); and
(3) Nothing in this regulation shall be
construed to prevent the Registrant from making
any renewal or revision or taking any action that
he shall deem necessary in good faith (i) with
respect to any obligation of any member of the
armed forces of the United States incurred prior
to his induction into such service, or (ii) for
the Registrant's own protection in connection
With any obligation which is in default and is
the subject of bona fide collection effort by the
Registrant.
"(d) Statement of the Borrower.6 - No Registrant
shall make any single-payment loan, except under the provisions of section 7(c), unless he shall have accepted in
good faith a signed Statement of the Borrower as to the
Purpose of the loan in form prescribed by the Board. No
obligor shall willfully make any material misstatement or
°mission in such Statement. If a Registrant relies in
good faith on the facts set out by the obligor in such
Statement, it
shall be deemed to be correct for the purposes
of the Registrant.
"(e) Loans Payable on Demand. - A single-payment
1°an made on or after May 6, 1942, which is payable on
.ctl?mand shall be treated for the purposes of this regulaj.°11 as if it matured 90 days after the date on which it
was made.
"(f) Credit to Retire Obligations Held Elsewhere.
single-payment loan, the proceeds of which a Regisrant knows or has reason to know will be used in whole
s
or in part to retire any sin,--le-payment loan not held by
,
uch Registrant, shall be subject to the provisions of
is regulation to the same extent as if the obligation
retired were held by the Registrant.

}pis

"SECTION 8. EXCEPTIONS
"This regulation shall not apply to any of the following:
"W This requirement does not apply to a singleP
eaYment loan made for business purposes to a business
nterprise
or for agricultural purposes to a person enin agriculture, unless the proceeds are to be used
° Purchase a listed article.




80
4/30/42

-17-

"(a) Real Estate Loans. - Any extension of credit
Which is secured by a bona fide first lien on improved
r.s?al estate duly recorded or which is for the purpose of
rinancing or refinancing the construction or purchase of
an entire residential building or other entire structure.
"(b) Security Loans and Credits. - Any extension
credit on securities which is subject to the Board's
legnlation T (relating to Extension and Maintenance of
Credit by Brokers, Dealers, and Members of National Secu!ities Exchanges), or subject to the Board's Regulation
(relating to Loans by Banks for the Purpose of Purchastc. or Carrying Stocks Registered on a National Securities
444Change), or any other extension of credit for the purPose of purchasing or carrying stocks, bonds or other investment securities.
"(c) Educational, Hospital, Medical, Dental, and
- Any instalment loan as to which the
gistrant accepts in good faith a written statement
signed by the borrower certifying:
(1) That the proceeds are to be used for
bona fide educational, medical, hospital, dental,
or funeral expenses, or to pay debts incurred
for such expenses;
(2) That his income available for the purpose is such that he could not reasonably meet
the requirements of this regulation otherwise
applicable; and
(3) That failure to obtain the extension
of credit would cause undue hardship to him or
his dependents.
"Such a statement by the borrower must set forth suethe facts relied upon to bring the loan within
ls exception; and the facts recited therein shall be
emed to be correct for the purposes of this regulation
if the statement is accepted by the Registrant in good
faith.
, "(d) Aircraft Credits. - Any extension of credit
t
1 t1 finance the purchase of aircraft for use in any activ:
Y in respect of which a preference rating of A-10 or
"-tgher is in force for deliveries of civil aircraft.
. - Any extension of credit to
"(e) Defense Housin,
rem
tr-`'Llel or rehabilitate any structure which the Adminisa Itor of the National Housing Agency, or his authorized
:
ent, shall designate as being for 'defense housing' as
'

Z




801
4/30/42

-18-

"defined by the Administrator. Information regarding the
Procedure for obtaining such a designation may be obtained
through any Federal Reserve Bank or branch.
"(1) Credit to Dealers. - Any extension of credit to
a dealer in any listed article (including a wholesaler,
retailer, and a plumbing, electrical, heating or other
contractor) to finance the purchase of any such article
for resale or installation.
r
Fire and Casualty Insurance Premiums. - Any loan
(g)
Which is made for the purpose of financing a premium in excess of one year on a fire or casualty insurance policy, if
the proceeds are paid directly to the insurance agent, broker, or company issuing or underwriting the insurance and
the extension of credit is fully secured by the unearned
Portion of the premium so financed.
"(h) Disaster Loans. - Any loan made by the Disaster
Loan Corporation.
"(i) Agricultural Loans. - Any loan to a person engaged in agriculture, or to a cooperative association of
such persons, if it (1) is made by the Land Bank Commissioner on behalf of the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation
and is found, pursuant to regulations issued by the Commissioner, to be necessary to maintain or increase production of essential agricultural commodities, or (2) is
approved by the Farm Security Administrator or his authorized agent as being necessary for the rehabilitation of a
needy farm family, or (3) is for general agricultural parPoses and is not for the purpose of purchasing any listed
article. In determining whether an extension of credit
meets the description of clause (3) above, a Registrant
41817 accept in good faith a written statement signed by the
Obligor setting forth the facts relied upon to bring it
within the description, and the facts set forth in such
statement shall be deemed to be correct for the purposes
r this regulation.
"(j) Business Loans. - Any loan for business purposes
to a business enterprise which is not for the purpose of
Purchasing a listed article.
"(k) Insurance Policy Loans. - Any loan made by a
e insurance company which is fully secured by the loan
life
ue or cash surrender value of a life insurance policy
j-881.1ed by such company; any loan made by any Registrant
n the security of the loan value or cash surrender value
,
,
u1 a life insurance policy for the purpose of enabling the
'°rrower to pay off a policy loan made by the insurer




802
4/3o/42

-19-

"prior to May 6, 1942; and any renewal or extension of any
such loan which does not involve an increase in the amount
of the loan.
"(1) Credit to Governmental Apencies and Religious,
g-AlAgAtiglial_qn_alaritable Institutions. - Any extension of
credit to the Federal Government any State government, any
P?litical subdivision, or any department, agency or estabj1:1shment thereof, or to any church, hospital, clinic, sanitarium, school, college, or other religious, educational,
charitable, or eleemosynary institution.
"SECTION 9.

SEASONAL ADJUSTMENTS

"Notwithstanding any other provision of this regulation,
appropriate seasonal adjustments may be made in connection
With the contractual time of payment of any extension of
credit, in accordance with the following provisions:
"(a) Intervals of Payments. - When appropriate for
the
purpose of facilitating payment in accordance with the
Obligor's main source of income, the payment schedule in
connection with any instalment credit may reduce or omit
P,a3rments over any period or periods totaling not more than
:).* months, if the other payments are increased in such manor as to
meet all the other requirements of this regulation
applicable to such instalment credit.
"(b) Farmers and Stock Raisers. - When appropriate
for +
,
purpose of facilitating payment in accordance with
6he
seasonal nature of the obligorts main source of income,
instalment credit which is made to a person who is enged in agriculture or stock raising and derives his inane Principally therefrom may be payable in any amounts
IT: at any intervals, if: (1) The instalment credit cornPlies with
the applicable provisions of this regulation
.
1rerning the amount and maximum maturity of the credit,
;
?
,' (2) at least one-half of the credit is to be repaid
Within the first half of the applicable maximum maturity.
"If the purchaser or borrower be known to the Regis:4-ant customarily to receive 75 per cent or more of his
tncome during
one or two seasons of the year from farming
r
e stock raising, (1) his charge account shall not be
Il
'emed
to be in default unless the articles previouslypurwiZ!ed in the account shall not have been paid for in full
dur':in 10 days after the end of the next calendar month
,
c -Lng which most of his annual or semiannual income is
8tomarily received, (2) any single-payment loan made to
may be made to mature during the next calendar month
tomwhich most of his annual or semiannual income is cusar11Y received and (3) the schedule of payments in

r




80$
4/30/42

-20-

connection with any instalment credit extended to him may
be arranged so that the instalment payments will fall due
during the calendar months in which most of his annual or
semiannual income is customarily received; but each such
extension of
credit shall mature not later than 12 months
from the date on which it was originally extended.
"(c) Other Persons with Seasonal Incomes. - If the
Registrant has accepted from the purchaser or borrower in
good faith a written statement to the effect that such
Purchaser or borrower customarily receives 75 per cent or
more of his income during one or two specified seasons of
the year
from seasonal labor, investments, trust funds,
or other seasonal sources, (1) his charge account shall
not be deemed to be in default unless the articles previc slY purchased in the account shall not have been paid
p
°r in full within 10 days after the end of the next cal?ndar month during which most of his annual or semiannual
jicome is customarily received, (2) any single-payment
made to him may be made to mature during the next
calendar month in which most of his annual or semiannunl
income is customarily received, and (3) the schedule of
Yments in connection with any instalment credit extended
° him may be arranged so that the instalment payments
al fall due during the calendar months in which most of
annual or semiannual income is customarily received;
u'It each such extension of credit shall mature not later
than 12
months from the date on which it was originally
e
xtended.
"SECTION 10. RENEWALS, REVISIONS, AND
ADDITIONS OF INSTALMENT CREDIT

r
n

"(a) Renewals or Revisions. - If any obligation evide •
tieing any instalment sale or instalment loan is renewed
Is revised by a Registrant, such renewal or revision must
!
riot
have the effect of changing the terms of repayment to
rms which this regulation would not have permitted in
" first instance for such credit;7 but nothing in this

j

"2/ If there should be any arrearage under an in!talment contract which does not arise out of any prearangement or plan to evade this regulation, the arrearage
ulelY be divided equally among and added to the remaining
,rflents scheduled for the liquidation of the credit to
lb,
:?lch such arrearage relates. This applies to any renew:±1 revision or consolidation effected in accordance with
'`4Y Provision of section 10.




804
4/30/42

-21-

IIregulation shall be construed to prevent any Registrant
from making any renewal or revision, or taking any action
that he shall deem necessary in good faith, (1) with respect
t(3 anY obligation of any member of the armed forces of the
,
united States incurred prior to his induction into such
service, or (2) for the Registrant's own protection in connection with any obligation which is in default and is the
subject of bona fide collection effort by the Registrant.
"(b) Additions to Outstanding_ Credit Held by Regis-r,
t
An obligation evidencing any instalment sale8 or
instalment loan shall not be consolidated with any obligai?n or obligations held by the Registrant evidencing any
liprlor instalment sale or instalment loan to the same ob4igor, unless the additional credit complies with the down
51?-ment or maximum credit limitations applicable thereto
any) and, in addition, the consolidated obligation comPlies with one of the following options:
Option 1. The terms of the consolidated
obligation shall be such as would have been necessary to meet the requirements of this regulation if the several obligations had not been
consolidated, except that, in order to schedule
Payments at approximately equal intervals, the
consolidated obligation may combine payments that
would otherwise have fallen due at different
times within any monthly period, but the first
of such combined payments shall fall due within
one month after such consolidation; or
Option 2. The consolidated obligation shall
Provide for a rate of payment (not less than $5.00
per month or :0...25 per week) throughout its term,
Which is (i) at least as large per month as the
rate of payment or payments on the outstanding
Obligation or obligations being consolidated would
have been for the month commencing on the date of
conso1idation,9 and (ii) is larger to whatever
i„ "1/ The term 'instalment sale' as here used includes an
stalment credit resulting from the conversion of a charge
ecount to an instalment basis.
'
"2/ If any part of the consolidated obligation is used
40
reduce or retire a charge account or single-payment loan,
'; cler the provisions of section 6(b) or 7(c)(1), such part
c, 43-11 be treated for the purpose of this Option as if the
e'large account or single-payment loan were payable in six
(Nal monthly instalments.




805
4/30/42

-22--

"extent may be necessary in order to repay the consolidated obligation within 12 months.
"(c) Credit to Retire Instalment Obligations Held Elsewhere. - Any instalment loan, the proceeds of which a Registrant knows or has reason to know will be used in whole or in
Part to retire any instalment sa1e10 or instalment loan not
held by such Registrant, shall be subject to the provisions
of this regulation to the same extent as if the obligation
being retired were held by the Registrant.
No ."(d) Statement of Necessity to Prevent Undue Hardship. twithstanding any other provision of this regulation, if a
Registrant accepts in good faith a Statement of Necessity as
provided in the following paragraph, the renewed, revised or
consolidated obligation may provide for a schedule of repay/11?nt as though it were a new instalment loan subject to sec1.0/1 6(b), except that the payments need not be as large as
oo Per month or $1.25 per week, even though such action
results in the reduction of the rate of repayment thereon.
"The requirements of a Statement of Necessity will be
complied with
only if the Registrant accepts in good faith
a written statement signed by the obligor, in form and conteut
prescribed by the Board, that the contemplated renewal,
,
evision or other action is necessary in order to avoid undue hardship upon the obligor or his dependents resulting
from contingencies that were unforeseen by him at the time
Of
obtaining the original extension of credit or which were
,eYond his control, which statement also sets forth briefly
the principal
facts and circumstances with respect to such
?ntingencies and specifically states that the renewal, reor other action is not pursuant to a preconceived
Plan or an intention to evade or circumvent the requirements
of this regulation.
"SECTION 11. EVASIVE DEVICES PROHIBITED
"(a) Evasive Side Agreements. - No extension of credit
.(?Inplies with the requirements of this regulation if at the
,;Ime it is made there is any agreement, arrangement, or un7rstanding by which the obligor is to be enabled to make
4!Payment on conditions inconsistent with those required by
;"'21- regulation, or which would otherwise evade or circumnty or conceal any evasion or circumvention of, any requit.
ement of this regulation.
"1-2/ The term 'instalment sale' as here used includes
instalment credit resulting from the conversion of a charge
'
cccunt to an instalment basis.




8i0-;
4/30/42

-23-

"(b) Loans to Make Down Payments. - A Registrant shall
not make any instalment loan or single-payment loan if he
knows or has reason to know that any part of the proceeds
thereof is to be used to make a down payment on the purchase
Price of any listed article.
"(c) Side Loan to Make Down Payment on Listed Article.
A Registrant shall not make an extension of credit to finance the purchase of any listed article if he knows or has
reason to know that there is, or that there is to be, any
Other extension of credit in connection with the purchase
Of the listed article which would bring the total amount of
credit extended in connection with such purchase beyond the
amount permitted by this regulation; but, if the Registrant
accepts in good faith a written statement signed by the obligor that no such other extension exists or is to be made,
such statement shall be deemed to be correct for the purPoses of this regulation.
"(d) Purchase of Article in Lieu of Trade-in. - Anywhich the seller of a listed article buys, or arranges
have bought, from the purchaser at or about the time of
to
purchase of the listed article shall be regarded as a
- rade-in for purposes of this regulation.
"(e) Coupon Plans. - No coupon, ticket or similar
Inedium of credit, whether paid for in instalments or otherwise, shall be accepted by any Registrant in payment, in
!hole or in part, for any listed article if such acceptance,
in effect, would permit the article to be sold on terms not
complying with the requirements of this regulation.
"SECTION 12.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

"(a) Clerical Errors. - Any failure to comply with this
r
.sgulation resulting from a mistake in determining, calculat14g, or recording any price, down payment, or extension of
7
1 edit, or other similar matter, shall not be construed to
,e a violation of this regulation if the Registrant estabthes that such failure to comply was the result of excuse error and was not occasioned by a regular course of
uealing.
"(b) Extension of Credit for Mixed Purposes. - In case
an extension of credit arises partly out of a sale of a
list
.ed article and partly out of another sale, or is partly
fibject to one section of this regulation and partly subject
'
.
:(1 another section, or is party subject to the regulation
ad partly not subject to the regulation, the amount and
erms of such extension of credit shall be such as would

Z




80'7
4/30/42

1

-24-

"result if the credit were divided into two or more parts
and each part were treated in good faith as if it stood
alone.
"(c) Calculating Maximum Maturity of Instalment Contract. - In calculating the maximum maturity of an instalment sale or instalment loan, a Registrant may, at his
option, use any date not more than 15 days subsequent to
the actual date of the sale or loan.
"(d) 'Lay-away' Plans. - With respect to any extension of credit involvinz a bona fide 'lay-away' plan, or
Other similar plan by which a purchaser makes one or more
Payments on an article before receiving delivery thereof,
the Registrant may, for the purposes of this regulation,
treat the extension of credit as not having been made until the date of the delivery of the article to the purchaser.
"(e) Contracts and Obligations Outstanding, on Sep- Nothing in this regulation shall prevent
he performance of any valid contract or obligation en!,?red into prior to September 1, 1941; but, when any ob:Llgation arising out of any extension of credit made prior
tO September 1, 1941, has been combined with any extension
?f credit made on or after September 1, 1941, or has been
the subject of any renewal or revision made on or after
!uch date, such extension of credit shall thereafter be
'treated for the purposes of this regulation as having been
made on the date of such consolidation, renewal or revision.
"(f) Transactions Subjected to Regulation by Amend- Whenever this regulation is amended to add any
article to the list of articles specified in section 13(a)
.r so as to apply to any additional class of transactions,
)
!
'he amendment shall not prevent the performance of any
17alid contract made prior to the effective date of the
amendment; but any renewal, revision or consolidation of
an
obligation growing out of an extension of credit covering such newly added article or class of transactions
Shahl be subject to the applicable requirements of this
egulation, and, for the purposes of the applicable pro!
'lisions regarding renewals, revisions and consolidations,
the terms of
repayment 'permitted in the first instance'
or such an obligation shall be deemed to be those applicable to such an extension of credit under such amendment.
"(g) l'Ayments Arising out of Loans on Pledged °bilz.P.IA2na. - With respea to any loan on the security of an




808
4/30/42

-25-

obligation which arises out of an extension of credit subject to this regulation, the prohibitions of this regulation
Shall be deemed to apply only to payments arising out of the
obligation rather than to payments arising out of the loan.
"(h) Records and Reports. - Every Registrant shall
keep such records and make such reports as the Board may
from time to time require as necessary or appropriate for
enabling it to perform its functions under the Executive
Order.
"(i) Production of Records. - Every Registrant, as
and when required by the Board, shall furnish complete information relative to any transaction within the scope of
the Executive Order, including the production of any books
of account, contracts, letters, or other papers in connection therewith.
"(j) Transactions Outside United States. - Nothing in
this regulation shall apply with respect to any extension
of credit made in Alaska, the Panama Canal Zone, or any teror possession outside the continental United States.
Ripht of Registrant to Impose Stricter ReauireAny
Registrant has the right to refuse to extend
ments".(!)
credit, or to extend less credit than the amount permitted
bY this regulation, or to require that repayment be made
Within a shorter period than the maximum permitted by this
regulation.
"(1) Sets and Groups of Articles. - For the purposes
of this
regulation, the word 'article' shall be deemed to
include any set, group or assembly commonly considered,
sold or used as a single unit, if the component parts thereof are sold or delivered at substantially the same time.
"SECTION 13. LISTED ARTICLES, DOWN PAYMENTS
AND MAXIMUN CREDIT VALUES
"(a) Listed Articles. - The following are the articles
which are 'listed articles' within the meaning of this regulation:
ttr
- One-third down and 12 months' maximum maturity.:
1. Air conditioners, room unit.
2. Air conditioning systems, home.
3. Aircraft (including gliders).
fans.
a4. Attic ventilating
5. Automobile batteries and accessories.
a6. Automobile tires and inner tubes, for passenger
automobiles.
a
7. Bedding, blankets, curtains, draperies, and
household linens and towels.
a

Added effecti7e :11,v 6, 1742.




809
4/30/42

-26"b 8.
a
9.

Bicycles.
Binoculars, field glasses, opera glasses, and
hand telescopes.
Boats, and inboard and outboard motors designed
for use therewith, other than boats or motors
designed specifically for commercial use.
Clocks, electric or other, designed for household or personal use.
12. Cooking stoves and ranges, designed for household use.
13. Dishwashers, electric, designed for household
use.
Electric appliances, not elsewhere listed, designed for household or personal use.
b15. Floor coverings (including fabric and linoleum
type rugs, carpets, mats, and other floor covering materials, whether or not designed to
be affixed to the floor).
16. Furnaces and heating units for furnaces, household (including oil burners, gas conversion
burners, and stokers).
17. Heating stoves and space heaters, designed for
household use.
18. Ironers designed for household use.
a
19. Jewelry (including precious stones and costume
jewelry).
d
20. Lamps designed for household use.
e
21. Lawn mowers, edgers, and trimmers (whether or
not power-driven).
a22. Lighting fixtures designed for household use.
a23. Luggage, purses, handbags, toilet cases, and
umbrellas.
ua

"b
C

"d
fle

Added effective May 6, 1942.
Added effective March 23, 1942.
Boats other than power driven boats added effective May 6, 1942.
Lamps previously classified as furniture.
Lawn mowers, mower-type edgers and trimmers added
effective March 23, 1942. Edgers and trimmers
other than mower-type, musical instruments other
than those composed principally of metal, and
mechanical carpet sweepers added effective May

6, 1942.




810
4/30/42

-27-

"b24.

e25.
26.
27.
a28.

29.
10.
11.
b32.
a33.
e34.
a35.

b36
b-

37.
38.

39.

a
40.

a41.

a
"b
"e

Motion picture cameras, projectors, and lenses,
designed for film gauges less than 35 mm.;
still cameras, projectors, lenses and shutters,
and enlargers.
Musical instruments not elsewhere listed.
Organs, household electric.
Plumbing and sanitary fixtures designed for
household use.
Portable lights, and portable or stationary
flood-lighting equipment, designed for household use.
Radio receiving sets, phonographs, or combinations.
Refrigerators, mechanical, of less than 12 cubic
feet rated capacity.
Sewing machines designed for household use.
Silverware (including flatware and hollow ware,
whether solid or plated).
Sports', athletic, outing, and games' equipment.
Suction cleaners and mechanical carpet sweepers,
designed for household use.
Tableware and kitchen ware, equipment, and utensils, designed for household use (including
pottery, porcelain, chinaware, glassware, and
cutlery).
Washing machines designed for household use.
Watches.
Water heaters designed for household use.
Water pumps designed for household use.
Wearing apparel and furs, non-military, (including footwear, headwear, and haberdashery).
Yard goods designed for making garments or for
making articles of household use.

Added effective May 6, 1942.
Added effective March 23, 1942.
Lawn mowers, mower-type edgers and trimmers added
effective March 23, 1942. Edgers and trimmers
other than mower-type, musical instruments other
than those composed principally of metal, and
mechanical carpet sweepers added effective May




6, 1942.

811
4/30/42

-28-

"Grot,dolLin and 12 months' maximum maturity:
cl. Furniture, household (including ice refrigerators, bed springs, and mattresses).
2. Pianos.
ningjap C - 12 months' maximum maturity:
1. Materials and services (other than articles,
whether or not designed for household use,
which are of kinds elsewhere listed) in connection with repairs, alterations, or improvements upon urban, suburban or rural
real property in connection with existing
structures (other than a structure, or a
distinct part thereof, which, as so repaired,
altered or improved, is designed exclusively for non-residential use), provided the
deferred balance does not exceed ,t1,500.
Group D - Maximum maturity 15 months; for down payment reallamtELpee section 1(c):
1. Automobiles (passenger cars designed for the
purpose of transporting less than 10 passengers, including taxicabs).
2. Motorcycles (two- or three-wheel motor vehicles,
including motor bicycles).
"(b) Trade-in. - If any article is traded in by the
purchaser on an article listed in Group A, the cash down
Payment shall be one-third of the net price of the article
after deducting from the cash price the amount allowed for
the trade-in, and such cash down payment shall be obtained
in addition to the trade-in. In the case of an article
listed in Group B, the cash down payment shall be onefifth of such net price. In the case of automobiles and
Other articles listed in Group D, the down payment required by the regulation may be made in the form of cash
or in the form of a trade-in, or both.
"(c) Down Payment on Automobiles and Motorcycles. For a new automobile or a new or used motorcycle, the down
Payment (which may be in cash or in the form of a trade-in
or in both forms) shall be one-third of the cash price.
"For a used automobile the down payment (which may be
in cash or in the form of a trade-in or in both forms)
Shall be:
(1) One-third of the cash price if the cash
price is equal to or lower than the 'appraisal
guide value'; or
"C

Used furniture added effective May 6, 1942.




812
4/30/42

-29-

"(2) The cash price minus two-thirds of
the /appraisal guide value/ if the cash price
is higher than the /appraisal guide value/.
"laauisal guide value/ means the estimated average
retail value as stated in such edition of any regularly
published automobile appraisal guide as the Board may
designate for this purpose for use in the territory in
Which such used automobile is sold, plus any applicable
sales taxes. Information as to the guide or guides designated for any given territory may be obtained from any
Federal Reserve Bank or branch.
"(d) Down Payment Where Price is Fixed by Federal
411-lhoriti s
In the case of any article for which the
Federal price authorities have prescribed a maximum retail price, the amount of credit extended pursuant to the
Provisions of section 4 shall in no event exceed the amount
Which would have been permitted if the article had been
sold at the maximum retail price.
"(e) Maximum Amount of Loan. - A loan to purchase
an article listed in Group A in connection with which the
seller has accepted a trade-in shall not exceed two-thirds
of the net price of the listed article after deducting
from the cash price the amount allowed for the trade-in,
and, in the case of an article listed in Group B, the
loan shall not exceed four-fifths of such net price.
"A loan to purchase a used automobile shall not exceed two-thirds of the cash price or two-thirds of the
aPpraisal guide value! of the automobile, whichever is
lower.
"SECTION 14. ENFORCEABILITY OF CONTRACTS
"Except as may subsequently be otherwise provided,
all Provisions of this regulation are designated, pursuant.to section 2(d) of the Executive Order, as being 'for
administrative purposes/ within the meaning of said section 2(6), which provides that noncompliance with provi'ions of the regulation so designated shall not affect
the right to enforce contracts.
"SECTION 15. EFFECTIVE DATE OF REGULATION
"This regulation became effective in its original
form September 1, 1941; Amendment No. 1 became effective
September 20, 1941; Amendment No. 2 became effective December 1, 1941; Amendment No. 3 became effective March
23) 1942, except that the change made in Part 3(b) of




813
4/3o/42

-30-

"the Supplement by Amendment No. 3 became effective April
1, 1942. This revised regulation shall become effective

May 6, 1942.
At this point, Messrs. Bethea, Carpenter, Thurston, Watt,
ParrY, Thomas, Leonard, Chase, Shay, Hammond, and Williams left the
meeting.
Upon recommendation by Mr.
Szymczak, unanimous approval was
given to letters to the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston, Cleveland,
Richmond, and San Francisco, as
follows:
Letter to Mr. Creighton, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank
Of Boston.
"Referring to your letter of April 15, 1942, the Board
of Governors approves payment of salaries to the following
officers of the Bank for the year beginning May 1, 1942, at
the rates fixed by your Board of Directors:
Annual
Salary
Title
Name
Krickel K. Carrick
Vice President and
$15,000
General Counsel
Ellis G. Hult
10,000
President
Vice
Carl B. Pitman
9,750
Cashier
6,000
John C. Hunter
Assistant Cashier
Roy F. Van AmringeAssistant Cashier
5,000
4,750
Edward R. Murphy
Assistant Cashier
John J. Fogg
6,000
Auditor
5,000
Archie C. Kennel, Jr. Assistant Counsel
Retainer)
2,400"
Phillips Ketchum
Counsel
(
Associate
Letter to Mr. Klages, Deputy Chairman of the Federal Reserve

441c of Cleveland.
"Referring to your letter of March 26, 1942, the Board
of Governors approves payment of salaries to the following
cfficers of the Bank for the year beginning May 1, 1942, at
the rates fixed by your Board of Directors:




814
4/3o/42

-31-

"Name
W. H. Fletcher
G. H. Wagner
W. F. Taylor
R. B. Hays
E. A. Carter
K. H. MacKenzie
A. G. Foster
C. Harrell
H. E. J. Smith
F. V. Grayson
Squire, Sanders
and Dempsey

Title
Vice President
Vice President
Vice President and Cashier
Vice President and Secretary
Assistant Vice President
Assistant Vice President
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Auditor
Counsel

Annual
Salary
$15,000
12,000
10,000
11,000
7,500
5,300
6,900
4,000
5,800
9,000

(Retainer)

5,000

Cincinnati Branch
B. J.
R. N.
P. J.
R. G.

P.
J.
F.
C.

A.
W.
E.
J.

Lazar
Ott
Geers
Johnson

Managing Director
Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier

9,000
6,750
4,500
4,800

Brown
Kossin
Cobun
Bolthouse

Pittsburgh Branch
Managing Director
Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier

9,000
6,500
5,500
5,600

"The Board has requested me to advise you that it is
not prepared at this time to approve the salaries fixed by
Your Board of Directors for the following officers, but ap,
P
,
:
1 oves payment of salaries to them during the year beginMay 1, 1942, at the rates indicated if fixed by your
u .rectors at
such rates:
Annual
Name
Salary
Title
M. J.
$25,000
Fleming
President
F. J. Zurlinden
18,000
First Vice President
C. W. Arnold
9,000"
Vice President
Letter to Mr. Lassiter, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank
c)f Richmond:

of

"Referring to your letter of April 23, 1942, the Board
Governors approves payment of salaries to the following




815
4/3o/4

-32-

"officers of the Bank for the year beginning June 1, 1942,
at the rates fixed by your Board of Directors:
Annual
Sala
Title
Name
Hugh Leach
John S. Walden, Jr.
J. G. Fry
Roger W. Mercer
George H. Keesee
Edward Waller, Jr.
W. W. Dillard
Albert S. Johnstone
Claude L. Guthrie
Clair B. Strathy
R. S. Brock, Jr.
Maxwell G. Wallace

President
First Vice President
Vice President
Vice President
Cashier and Secretary
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Auditor
Counsel

W. B. Milford
John R. Cupit
John A. Johnston
Donald F. Hagner

Baltimore Branch
Managing Director
Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier

W. T. Clements
Robert L. Cherry
Louis D. Brooks

Charlotte Branch
Managing Director
Cashier
Assistant Cashier

21,000
14,000
12,000
8,000
9,000
7,500
6,500
6,000
6,500
4,800
5,800
8,000

12,000
6,500
5,000
4,500

8,000
5,000
4,000"

Letter to Mr. Day, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of San
Prancis

0:
"Referring to your letter of April 2, 1942, as you were
advised in our telegram of this date, the Board of Governors
approves payment of salaries to the following officers of
the Bank for the year beginning May 1, 1942, at the rates
fixed by your Board of Directors:
Annual
Salary
Name
Title
Wm. A. Day
Ira Clerk
W. M. Hale
R. B. West
C. E. Earhart
H. N. Mangels




President
First Vice President
Vice President
Vice President
Cashier
Assistant Cashier

25,000
19,000
16,500
10,000
10,000
7,500

816
4/30/42

-33”Name

E. C. Mailliard
J. M. Osmer
H. F. Slade
R. T. Hardy
R. E. Everson
N. M. Sherman
Reward Armstrong
F. H. Holman
A. C. Agnew
O. P. Wheeler

Title
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
Assistant Cashier
General Auditor
General Counsel
Director of Research

Annual
Salary
5,700
6,000
6,000
5,700
5,000
5,500
4,500
8,000
14,000
7,500

Los Angeles Branch
W.
F.
M.
L.

N. Ambrose
C. Bold
McRitchie
C. Meyer

D. L. Davis
S. A. MacEachron
J. P. Blanchard

Managing Director
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Portland Branch
Managing Director
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager

10,000
7,000
6,000

5,500

8,500
6,000
4,500

Salt Lake City Branch
W. L. Partner
J. M. Leisner
W. M. Scott

Managing Director
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager

8,500
6,000
4,500

Seattle Branch
C.
B.
G.
R.

R.
A.
W.
T.

Shaw
Russell
Reif
Symms

Managing Director
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager
Assistant Manager

8,500
5,000
4,500
4,500"

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereina.fter referred to was then taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Pecleral Reserve System held on April 28, 1942, were approved unani111°Ilsk/.




81
4/30/42

-34Letter to 71r. Hays, Vice President and Secretary of the Fed-

eral Reserve Bank of Cleveland, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors approves the changes in the
personnel classification plan of your Bank and Branches
as requested in your letter or April 25, 1942."
Approved unanimously.
Letter dated April 29, 1942, to Mr. Leach, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, reading as follows:
"In accordance with the request contained in your
letter of April 22, the Board approves the appointment of
Charles E. Regester as an assistant examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. Please advise us of the
effective date."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Meyer, Assistant Cashier of the Federal Reserve
e.11-k of Chicai.
,
o, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors approves the changes in the
personnel classification plan of your Bank as requested
ln your letter of April 27, 1942."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Davis, ?resident of the Federal Reserve Bank of
St'Louis) readin2- as follows:
"In accordance with the request contained in your
letter of April 18, 1942, the Board of Governors approves
A.or a further period of six months, ending October 31,
1942, the payment of a salary to Mr. Willis L. Johns at
the rate of 02,700 per annum, which is 1300 in excess of
tilla.maximum annual salary provided in the personnel classlilcation plan of your Bank for the position temporarily
occupied by Mr. Johns."




Approved unanimously.

818
4/30/42

-35Letter to the board of directors of "The State Bank of

Lima", Howe, Indiana, statin-, that, subject to conditions of membership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H, the
Board approves the bank's application for membership in the Federal
Reserve System and for the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Young, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, reading
as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves the application of 'The State Bank of Lima',
Howe, Indiana, for membership in the Federal Reserve System, subject to the conditions prescribed in the enclosed
letter which you are requested to forward to the Board of
Directors of the institution. Two copies of such letter
are also enclosed, one of which is for your files and the
Other of which you are requested to forward to the Director, Department of Financial Institutions for the State
of Indiana, for his information.
"It is noted that, with respect to savings deposit
Withdrawals, the examiner states, on page 16, that the
number of days' notice of withdrawal is not incorporated
in the savings pass books, but the examiner states, on
Page E-(2), that in lieu thereof a provision is printed
ln the pass books by which it is expressly agreed that
all items deposited in savings accounts are deposited subject to the provisions of the Indiana Financial Institutions Act and to the order of the Commission for Financial
Institutions respecting withdrawals from such accounts.
It is not clear under this provision that the bank has
the right to require not less than 30 days' notice in
writing before any withdrawal is made, as required by the
definition of the term 'savings deposit' in Regulations
Q and D. It is suggested, therefore, that this matter be
brought to the bank's attention with a request that this
provision in the pass books issued by the bank be modified




819
-36-

4/3o/42

"to conform with the requirements of the Board's regulations as soon as this can conveniently be done."
Letter to the board of directors of the "Austin State Bank",
Austin, Minnesota, stating that, subject to conditions of membership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H and the
following special condition, the Board approves the bank's application for membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis:

114. At the time of admission to membership such bank
shall have a paid-up and unimpaired capital of at
least :!100,000."
The letter also contained the
following special comment:
"In view of the fact that Northwest Bancorporation
will become a holding company affiliate of your bank
upon its admission to membership, the Federal Reserve
Bank of Minneapolis has been informed that before stock
in the Federal Reserve Bank is issued to your bank it
will be necessary for Northwest Bancorporation to comply with any conditions to the issuance of a general
voting permit entitling it to vote the stock which it
owns or controls of your bank."
Approved unanimously, together
with a letter to Mr. Peyton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves the application of the 'Austin State Bank',
Austin, Minnesota, for membership in the Federal Reserve
System, subject to the conditions prescribed in the enclosed letter which you are requested to forward to the
Board of Directors of the institution. Two copies of
such letter are also enclosed, one of which is for your
files and the other of which you are requested to forward to the Commissioner of Banks for the State of
Minnesota for his information.




820
4/30/42

-37-

"Before issuing stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis to the Austin State Bank, Austin, Minnesota,
you are requested to satisfy yourself that Northwest
Bancorporation has complied with any conditions to the
issuance of a general voting permit entitling it to vote
the stock which it owns or controls of such bank."
Letter to the board of directors of the "State Bank of Northfield", Northfield, Minnesota, stating that, subject to conditions
of membership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H
and the following special condition, the Board approves the bank's
aPplication for membership in the Federal Reserve System and for the
aPPropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis:

"4. Such bank shall increase the number of its directors

to not less than 5, the minimum number required in
the case of all member banks under the provisions of
Section 31 of the Banking Act of 1933, as amended."
The letter also contained the following special comment:

"In view of the fact that Northwest Bancorporation
will become a holding company affiliate of your bank upon
its admission to membership, the Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis has been informed that before stock in the
Federal Reserve Bank is issued to your bank it will be
necessary for Northwest Bancorporation to comply with
any conditions to the issuance of a general voting permit entitling it to vote the stock which it owns or controls of your bank."
Approved unanimously, together
with a letter to Mr. Peyton, President
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
approves the application of the 'State Bank of Northfield',
Northfield, Minnesota, for membership in the Federal Reserve




821
4/30/42

-38-

"System, subject to the conditions prescribed in the
enclosed letter which you are requested to forward to
the Board of Directors of the institution. Two copies of such letter are also enclosed, one of which is
for your files and the other of which you are requested
to forward to the Commissioner of Banks for the State
of Minnesota for his information.
"If practicable, the increase in the number of
directors required by condition of membership numbered
4 should be effected prior to admission of the bank
to membership. However, the Board will not object to
the admission of the bank with only three directors
provided steps will be taken promptly to increase the
number to five.
"Before issuing stock in the Federal Reserve
Bank of Minneapolis to the State Bank of Northfield,
Northfield, Minnesota, you are requested to satisfy
yourself that Northwest Bancorporation has complied
With any conditions to the issuance of a general voting permit entitling it to vote the stock which it
owns or controls of such bank."
Letter to the board of directors of the "State Bank of
Virginia", Virginia, Minnesota, stating that, subject to conditions of membership numbered 1 to 3 contained in the Board's Regulation H and the following special conditions, the Board approves
the bank's application for membership in the Federal Reserve System
and for the appropriate amount of stock in the Federal Reserve
Bank of
Minneapolis:

"4. Such bank shall increase the number of its directors to not less than 5, the minimum number required in the case of all member banks under the
provisions of Section 31 of the Banking Act of
1933, as amended.
"5. At the time of admission to membership such bank
shall have a paid-up and unimpaired capital of
at least )100,000.




8°2
4/30/42

-39-

"6. Prior to admission to membership, such bank, if it
has not already done so, shall charge off or otherwise eliminate estimated losses of '10950.55, as
shown in the report of examination of such bank as
of October 21, 1941, made by an examiner for the
Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis."
The letter also contained the following special comment:
"In view of the fact that Northwest Bancorporation
will become a holding company affiliate of your bank upon
its admission to membership, the Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis has been informed that before stock in the
Federal Reserve Bank is issued to your bank it will be
necessary for Northwest Bancorporation to comply with any
conditions to the issuance of a general voting permit entitling it to vote the stock which it owns or controls
of your bank."
Approved unanimously, together
with a letter to Mr. Peyton, President
of the Federal Reserve Bank of MinrEapolis,
reading as follows:
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves the application of the 'State Bank of Virginia',
Virginia, Minnesota, for membership in the Federal Reserve
System, subject to the conditions prescribed in the enclosed letter which you are requested to forward to the
Board of Directors of the institution. Two copies of
such letter are also enclosed, one of which is for your
files and the other of which you are requested to forward
to the Commissioner of Banks for the State of Minnesota
for his information.
"If practicable, the increase in the number of directors required by condition of membership numbered 4
Should be effected prior to admission of the bank to membership. However, the Board will not object to the admission of the bank with only three directors provided
steps will be taken promptly to increase the number to
five.
"Before issuing stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of
Minneapolis to the State Bank of Virginia, Virginia,
Minnesota, you are requested to satisfy yourself that




823
4/30/42

-LO-

"Northwest Bancorporation has complied with any conditions to the issuance of a general voting permit entitling it to vote the stock which it owns .or controls
of such bank."
Telegram to Mr. Coffey, Federal Reserve Agent at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, stating that, subject to the
conditions set forth in the telegram, the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System authorizes the issuance of a general
oting permit, under the provisions of Section 5144 of the Revised
Statutes of the United States, to the"Northwest Bancorporation",
Minneapolis, Minnesota, entitling such organization to vote the
stock which it owns or controls of the "Austin State Bank", Austin,
Minnesota, "State Bank of Northfield", Northfield

Minnesota, and

State Bank of Virginia", Virginia, Minnesota, at all meetings of

Shareholders of such banks, and that the period within which a permit may be issued pursuant to the authorization contained in the
telegram i limited to 30 days from the date of the telegram unless
411. extension of time is granted by the Board.

The conditions con-

tained in the telegram upon which the permit was authorized were
as follows:
"1. Prior to issuance of general voting permit authorized herein, applicant shall execute and deliver
to you in duplicate an agreement in same form as
that which applicant executed on December 30, 1938,
as a condition to issuance of permit dated December
31, 1938.
"2. Prior to issuance of general voting permit authorized herein, applicant shall deliver to you in




4/30/42

-41-

"duplicate Exhibit L (Form P-3) executed by
Northwestern State Bank, Hillsboro, North Dakota,
Stock Yards Insurance Agency, Sioux City, Iowa,
and Northwestern Mortgage Company, Minneapolis,
Minnesota, and Exhibit N (Form P-4) executed by
applicant and consented to by such organizations,
or furnish assurances satisfactory to you that
it will deliver such exhibits to you within 30
days after issuance of general voting permit authorized herein.
”3. Prior to or simultaneously with issuance of general voting permit authorized herein, Austin State
Bank, Austin, Minnesota, State Bank of Northfield,
Northfield, Minnesota, and State Bank of Virginia,
Virginia, Minnesota, shall be admitted to membership in the Federal Reserve System."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to the Presidents of all the Federal Reserve Banks,
reading as follows:
"Referring Executive Order No. 9112 of March 26,
1942, and Board's Regulation V, before approving rates
to be charged on advances and guarantees made by Federal Reserve Banks as fiscal agents of United States on
behalf of War Department, Navy Department or Maritime
Commission, they were discussed in great detail with
representatives of those agencies and particularly with
representatives of War Department. They were also discussed with representatives of Federal Reserve Banks
who attended the conference held in Washington on April
1, 1942, to consider Board's proposed Regulation V and
instructions to be issued by War Department, Navy Department, and Maritime Commission after consultation
With Board of Governors. It appeared to be the consensus of those participating in these discussions
that maximum rate that should be charged on any loan
Which was participated in or guaranteed, in whole or
in part, by War Department, Navy Department, or Maritime Commission should be five per cent and that charge
for guarantees should bear a relationship to loan rate.
Since advances and commitments made by Federal Reserve
Banks under provisions of Section 13b will presumably,




825
4/30/42

-42-

"for most part, be for financing war production and
since such loans may in certain cases be guaranteed by
tar Department, Navy Department, or 71aritime Commission,
Board would appreciate it if the Directors of your Bank
wobld review rates charged for advances and commitments
under Section 13b in light of rates approved for advances and guarantees made pursuant to provisions of
Executive Order N. 9112. Merely for consideration, it
has been suggested that rates on 13b advances and commitments might be as follows: On advances made direct
to established businesses, including advances made in
Participation with other financing institutions, 2-1/2
to 5 per cent. On commitments to make advances direct
to business enterprises, 10 to 25 per cent of rate to
be charged borrower with a minimum of one-half per cent.
On advances taken over from financing institutions under
commitments, rate charged borrower on portion for which
Federal Reserve Bank assumes the risk, and rate charged
borrower less the commitment charge on portion on which
financing institution assumes the risk. On commitments
to financing institutions, 10 to 25 per cent of rate
charged borrower with a minimum of one-half per cent,
provided that no commitment shall be given on a loan on
Which borrower is charged more than 5 percent. Board
Will appreciate your views at your early convenience."
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to the Presidents of all the Federal Reserve Banks,
reading as follows:
"Pending appointment of Liaison Officer at your
Bank, reasonable efforts should be made to obtain information in connection with applications for loans or
guarantees pursuant to Executive Order #9112 that ordinarily would be obtained from such Liaison Officers,
but such applications should not be delayed materially
because of inability to obtain such information. Applications should be forwarded to Washington with
statement that you are unable to obtain certain specified information without unduly holding application."




Approved unanimously.

4/30/42

-43Memorandum dated April 28, 1942, from the War Loans Commit-

tee) recommending that, for the purpose of gearing the operations
of the Federal Reserve Banks to the war production program and particularly to war loans under Executive Order No. 9112, Regulation
SY

Discounts, Purchases, Loans and Commitments by Federal Reserve

Banks to Provide Workint; Capital for Established Industrial or Commercial Businesses, be amended, effective immediately, in the manner outlined in a memorandum dated April 28, 1942, from "Ir. Vest,
Assistant General Counsel.
Thereupon, the following resolution
was adopted by unanimous vote:
Resolved, That Regulation S, Discounts, Purchases, Loans and Commitments by Federal Reserve
Banks to Provide Working Capital for Established
Industrial or Commercial Businesses, be amended
to read as follows, effective immediately:
"REGULATION S
"Industrial Loans by Federal Reserve Banks
"INTRODUCTION
"This regulation is based upon and issued pursuant to
section 13b of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and
other provisions of law. The provisions of section 13b
and certain other related statutory provisions are set
forth in the Appendix to the reglalation.
"SECTION 1. TRANSACTIONS BY FEDERAL RESERVE
BANKS WITH FINANCING INSTITUTIONS
"(a) Legal Requirements. - Under the provisions of
subsection (b) of section llb of the Federal Reserve Act,
a Federal Reserve Bank is authorized to discount obligations for, purchase obligations from, and make loans or
advances on the security of such obligations direct to,
any bank, trust company, mortgage company, credit corporation for industry or other financing institution (hereinafter referred to as 'financing institution') operating




827
4/3o/42
"in its district and to make commitments with regard to
such discounts, purchases, loans or advances, subject to
the following requirements:
(1) Obligations which are the subject of
such discounts, purchases, loans, advances, or
commitments must have been or must be entered
into for the purpose of obtaining working capital for an established industrial or commercial
business;
(2) Such obligations must have a maturity
of not exceeding five years;
(3) Each such financing institution shall
(A) Obligate itself to the satisfaction of the Federal Reserve Bank for
at least 20 per centum of any loss which
may be sustained by the Reserve Bank
upon any such obligation acquired from
such financing institution, the existence and amount of any such loss to be
determined in accordance with subsection
(c) of this section; or
(B) In lieu thereof, advance at
least 20 per centum of such working capital and in such event the advances by
both such financing institution and the
Federal Reserve Bank shall be considered
as one advance and repayment shall be
made on a pro rata basis.
"(b) App11cations by financing_ institutions. - An
application1 by a financing institution for the discount
or purchase of an obligation entered into for the purpose
of obtaining working capital for an established industrial or commercial business located in any Federal
".1/ Attention is invited to the requirements of
subsections (h) and (k) of section 22 of the Federal Reserve Act quoted in the Appendix to this regulation, with
regard to material statements or overvaluation of security in connection with applications of this kind and
With regard to the giving or receiving of fees, commissions, bonuses, or things of value for procuring or endeavoring to procure from a Federal Reserve Bank any
credit accommodation, either directly from such Federal
Reserve Bank or indirectly through any financing institution.




828
4/30/42

-45-

"aeserve district or for a loan or advance on the security of such an obligation or for a commitment with regard to such discount, purchase, loan, or advance, may
be transmitted to the Federal Reserve Bank of any district in which the applicant financing institution is
operating and shall be submitted by such Federal Reserve
Bank to the Industrial Advisory Committee of such dis,trict. Such application may be made on a form furnished
for that purpose by the Federal Reserve Bank and must
contain or be accompanied by such information, agreements, and documents as the Federal Reserve Bank may
require.
"(c) Existence and amount of losses. - The Federal
Reserve Bank shall be deemed to have sustained a loss
upon any obligation acquired from a financing institution in accordance with the provisions of this section
of this regulation whenever the board of directors of
the Reserve Bank, after investigation, shall have determined that such obligation or any part thereof is a
loss and the Reserve Bank shall have charged off of its
books the amount so determined to be a loss, subject to
review by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System. The amount of loss in any such case shall be
deemed to be the amount so charged off, together with
unpaid interest thereon. Such financing institution
shall reimburse the Federal Reserve Bank for the portion
of such loss for which such financing institution shall
have obligated itself, with interest on such portion of
such loss until the date of such reimbursement. If any
recovery be realized on the amount of the loss ascertained in accordance with this subsection, such financing institution and the Federal Reserve Bank shall be
entitled to share pro rata in the amount so recovered.
"SECTION 2. DIRECT TRANSACTIONS BY
FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS WITH ESTABLISHED
INDUSTRIAL OR COMMERCIAL BUSINESSES
"(a) Legal Renuirements. - A Federal Reserve Bank
may exercise its authority to make loans to or purchase
obligations of an established industrial or commercial
business having an office or place of business in its
district or to make commitments with respect thereto
under subsection (a) of section 13b of the Federal Reserve Act: (1) in exceptional circumstances pursuant
to the authority hereinafter granted by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (2) when it




)
8‘
,„„4.-)
4/30/42

-46-

appears to the satisfaction of the Federal Reserve
Bank that such established industrial or commercial business is unable to obtain requisite financial assistance
on a reasonable basis from the usual sources; (3) for
the purpose of providing such established industrial or
commercial business with working capital; (4) on a reasonable and sound basis; and (5) with respect to obligations which have maturities not exceeding five years.
"(b) Authorization by Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System. - The Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, pursuant to the provisions of
subsection (a) of section 13b of the Federal Reserve Act,
hereby authorizes every Federal Reserve Bank, until such
time as the Board of Governors may revoke or modify such
authority, to make loans to and purchase obligations of
established industrial or commercial businesses, and to
make commitments with respect thereto, subject to the
provisions of the law and this regulation.
"(c) Applications by established industrial or commercial businesses. - An applicationl by an established
industrial or commercial business for a loan to, or the
Purchase of the obligations of, such business, or a commitment with respect to such a loan or purchase, may be
transmitted to the Federal Reserve Bank of any district
in which an office or place of business of the applicant
is located and shall be submitted by such Federal Reserve Bank to the Industrial Advisory Committee of such
district. Such application may be made on a form furnished for that purpose by the Federal Reserve Bank and
must contain or be accompanied by such information,
agreements, and documents as the Federal Reserve Bank
may require.
"SECTION 3. INDUSTRIAL ADVISORY COMMITTEES
"(s) Membership of committees. - The Industrial
Advisory Committee established in each Federal Reserve
"2/ Attention is invited to the requirements of
subsections (h) and (k) of section 22 of the Federal
Reserve Act quoted in the Appendix to this regulation,
with regard to material statements or overvaluation of
security in connection with applications of this kind
and with regard to the giving or receiving of fees,
commissions, bonuses, or things of value for procuring
or endeavoring to procure from a Federal Reserve Bank
any credit accommodation, either directly from such
Federal Reserve Bank or indirectly through any financing institution.




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-47-

"district under the provisions of subsection (d) of section 13b of the Federal Reserve Act shall consist of five
members actively engaged in some industrial pursuit within the Federal Reserve district in which the committee is
established. The membership of such committee shall consist of persons who are familiar with the problems and
needs of industry and commerce in such district.
"On or before the 15th day of February of each year,
the board of directors of each Federal Reserve Bank shall
submit to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System the names of the persons selected to serve for the
ensuing year as members of the Industrial Advisory Committee of the district of such Federal Reserve Bank, and,
if approved by the Board of Governors, such persons shall
serve for terms of one year commencing on the 1st day of
March of such year. Vacancies that may occur in the membership of such committees shall be filled in like manner,
and persons appointed to fill such vacancies shall hold
office for the unexpired terms of their predecessors.
"(b) Recommendations of committees. - The Industrial
Advisory Committee, to which an application for any such
discount, purchase, loan, advance, or commitment by the
Federal Reserve Bank of the district shall have been submitted, after an examination by it of the business with
respect to which the application is made and a consideration of the necessity and advisability of granting the
application and of such other factors as it may deem appropriate, shall transmit the application to the Federal
Reserve Bank together with the recommendation of the committee.
"SECTION 4. AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF ACCOMMODATIONS
WHICH MAY BE EXTENDED BY A FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
"Except with the permission of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, the aggregate amount of
loans, advances, and commitments of each Federal Reserve
Bank made pursuant to the provisions of section 13b of the
Federal Reserve Act and outstanding, plus the amount of
purchases and discounts acquired under that section and
held at the same time, shall not exceed the surplus of
such Federal Reserve Bank as of July 1, 1934, plus all
amounts paid to such Federal Reserve Bank by the Secretary
of the Treasury under subsection (e) of section 13b of the
Federal Reserve Act.




831
4/30/42

-48"SECTION 5.

RATES

"All rates of interest and of discount established
by any Federal Reserve Bank with respect to loans, advances,
discounts and purchases made under authority of the provisions of section 13b of the Federal Reserve Act, and all
charges established by any Reserve Bank with respect to
commitments made under such authority, shall be subject
to review and determination of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System.
"SECTION 6. REPORTS BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS
"Each Federal Reserve Bank shall make a daily report
to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of
all transactions entered into pursuant to the authority conferred by section 13b of the Federal Reserve Act on the
Board's form B D 4, prescribed for the reporting of discount transactions.
"SECTION 7. CHANGES IN REGULATIONS
"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Pursuant to the authority conferred upon it by section 13b
of the Federal Reserve Act, may alter, modify, or amend the
provisions of this regulation from time to time in its discretion."
In connection with the above action, unanimous approval was also given
to the following letter to the Presidents of all the Federal Reserve Banks:
"The Board of Governors has revised its Regulation S
relating to industrial loans by Federal Reserve Banks effective today. The changes which have been made in the
Regulation are merely of a clarifying or technical character and are intended to facilitate the participation of
the Federal Reserve Banks in the program of war financing
contemplated by the President's Executive Order No. 9112
of Narch 26, 1942.
"The text of the revised Regulation SI with the exception of the appendix, is enclosed herewith. Printed
copies of the revised Regulation will be mailed you as
soon as practicable; and in this connection it will be
appreciated if you will advise the Board of the number of
copies which will be required for the use of your Bank."




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-49Letter to Mr. Woolley, Vice President of the Federal Re-

serve Bank of Kansas City, reading as follows:
"This is in reply to your letter of April 21 with
respect to the determination of 'appraisal guide values'
in cases where an automobile is equipped with an overdrive or automatic transmission as extra equipment.
Under the terms of the Board's letter to the guide book
publishers to which you refer, a statement in a guide
book placing a higher valuation on cars with such extra
equipment produces the same effect as if the guide book
had printed two separate quotations, one for the car
with standard equipment and a higher figure for cars
of the same make and model having such extra equipment.
"In cases where a designated guide book does not
estimate any additional value for cars with overdrive
or automatic transmission, the effect is that of quoting one single figure for all cars of the given make
and model whether they do or do not have such equipment.
It is true, of course, that this constitutes some inconsistency between the guide books designated for purposes of Regulation W I but as you are aware, the Board
has not undertaken to resolve such inconsistencies, preferring to permit each publisher to quote prices on
such basis as he deems most suitable and correct."
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

(6g/1
4 (a h9"A-ASecretary.
Approved:




(