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561

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System was held
in Washincston on Wednesday, April 24, 1940, at
11:30 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
Davis
Draper

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated with respect to each of the matters hereinafter

referred to was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the

ederai
Reserve System held on April 23, 1940, were approved unani-

Letter to Mr. Parker, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
Atl
-anta, reading as follows:
Boara"Referring to your letter of April 19, 1940, the
4, - of Governors approves the payment of salary at
ra+",_
of 0,300 per annum to Mr. Leo W. Starr,
4:tssistant Cashier, Birmingham Branch, for the period
April 12 to May
31, 1940."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Peyton, President of the Federal Reserve Bank
reading as follows:
to "The Board
of Governors has given consideration
bankh salaries
fixed by the board of directors of your
for the officers of the Federal Reserve Bank of




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"Minneapolis for the year beginning June 1, 1940, as
set forth in your letter of April 10, 1940, and Mr.
Szymczak has discussed over the telephone with Mr.
Coffey the salary of Mr. Oliver S. Powell, First Vice
President of the bank. In the light of that discusslon the Board approves for Mr. Powell a salary at
the rate of $14,000 per annum, effective June 1, 1940,
lf fixed by your directors at that rate.
"The other salaries fixed by your directors for
the officers of the bank, effective June 1, 1940, are
approved by the Board as follows:
J. N. Peyton
H. I. Ziemer
E. W. Swanson
F. C. Dunlop
H. C. Core
A. R. Larson
0. R. Preston
W. E. Peterson
T. H. Hodgson
A- W. Mills
Helena Branch:

$25,000.00
President
9,000.00
Vice President and Cashier
Vice President and Secretary 10,000.00
6,000.00
Auditor
6,000.00
Assistant Cashier
5,500.00
Assistant Cashier
6,000.00
Assistant Cashier
5,500.00
Assistant Cashier
5,000.00
Assistant. Counsel
5,000.00
Assistant Auditor

n- E. Towle
A. A. Hoerr
C. J. Larson

Managing Director
Cashier
Assistant Cashier

7,500.00
4,500.00
4,000.00"

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Frederic P. Benedict, Burroughs & Brown, New
.131%k) New York, reading as follows:
wh. "This is in reply to your letter of April 6, in
leh You present some further inquiries with respect
the
questions discussed in the Board's letter of
aPril 3) 1940, regarding the effect of Regulation T on
sto cklending transaction.
"Assuming
that a broker has received registered
none.Aempted stocks from a customer and has loaned these
;s in the 'loan crowd' on a national securities
tlehange, you inquire as to the application of Regulaco°4 T to
payments by the broker to the customer in
stnneetion with premiums received on the lending of
°elt, in connection with the payment of a cash dividend

r




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-3-

ft
on the stock, in connection with the stock being 'marked
to the
market' in case it increases in value, or in connection with the payment of a stock dividend on the stock.
'With respect to the broker's payment to the customer
?.! a sum equal to a premium which the broker received on
Idle lending of the stock, it is assumed that the customer
is not to return such amount when he receives his stock
back from the broker. If this is the case, it may be
stated as a general proposition that such a payment by the
ib.1;oker would not be limited by any provision of the regulation. So far as concerns the procedur or mechanic
e
s of the
matter, it may be noted that if the premium is credited to
a general
account and is not withdrawn on the same day it
maY, as a part of the account, become subject to withdrawal
restrictions
at a later date; but any difficulty on this
Point could be avoided
by transferring the sum on the same
da
s y_ from the general account to a special miscellaneous
'ecount pursuant to section 4(f)(6) of the regulation.
is assumed that any amounts paid by the broker to
the
'"e
customer
Customer in connection with a cash dividend on the
isot°ck also would not be repaid by the customer to the
sr°ker- If such is the case, their status would be the
as that of payments connected with a premium on the
lending of
the stock, with the minor exception that in
case;
the dividends had been credited to a general account
arti°n 6(g) would permit the withdrawal of such dividends
time within 35 days thereafter if the crediting had
not
co served in
the meantime to permit any transaction which
uld not otherwise have been effected in the account.
'A different
situation would, however, be presented
ban
y
as a Y Paywents which the broker might make to the customer
sin result of the stock being 'marked to the market',
fun
!
,e it is
assumed that the customer would repay such
tl_ cls to the broker when his stock was returned to him by
Accordingly, such payhients to the customer
Would be
cat,!! 1?e subject to the same requirements as those indiconIT4 In the Board's letter of April 3 for payments in
e ion with an original deposit of the stock.
cle,e With
respect to stock dividends, the result would
'
the nd on whether the broker delivers to the customer
stock dividend, or cash based on the stock
divided
woul
, n . If stock is delivered, presumably the customer
it
'
Iv not return it to the broker. If this is the case,
connQuld have the same status as that discussed above in
sin,?etion with a premium on the lending of the shares,
cash ?ection 6(g) allowing 35 days for the payment of
dlvidends does not apply to stock dividends. However,




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—4—

"if the broker advances cash to the customer on the
basis of the stock which was received as a dividend
and the customer is later to repay such amount and
receive the stock, the requirements stated in the
Board's letter of April 3 with respect to the original
deposit of stock would apply.
"As the basis for a further question, you state
that the customer here involved has not purchased or
carried or traded in securities through the lending
broker or to his knowledge within several months.
You ask whether this would justify the broker in con—
cluding that the customer is able to qualify under
sections 4(f)(8) and 7(c) of Regulation T, and whether,
if this is the case, the customer could deposit the
proceeds in his general account. The answer to this
must be in the negative. The mere fact that the cus—
tomer has not purchased or carried or traded in secur—
ities through the lending broker or to his knowledge
Nrithin several months in the past would clearly not
sufficient to justify a conclusion that a future
ntension of credit would not be for such purpose. As
'udicated in the Board's letter of April 3, this is a
estion of fact which must turn upon all the relevant
.acts of the case, of which that stated in your inquiry
but one. In addition, the fact that the customer
au,
lePosited the proceeds in his general account would be
4.,strong indication that the funds were obtained for
'"e Purpose of purchasing or carrying or trading in
securities."

r

Approved unanimously.
Letter to 1,:r. Evans, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

atik of
Dallas, reading as follows:
"Reference is made to your letter of April 8,
1940, regarding Regulation U.
"You describe a case in which a borrower who
has a
loan
has sold part of
the stock subject to Regulation U
the proceeds
left
securing the loan and
IIN:lth the
the
securing
bank as a cashier's check
tIrn- Nevertheless the amount of the loan exceeded
illaXiMUM loan value of the collateral even after
the
t
,
- sale. Several weeks later, Ivilen the amount of
the,
" loan still
exceeded the maximum loan value of the




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collateral, the borrower wished to repurchase the
stock, using the cashier's check to make payment.
The question is whether such purchase could be made
Without the borrower depositing additional cash or
collateral.
"As you indicate in your letter, the purchase
would, in effect, be a substitution of the stock for
the cashier's
check, the replacement of collateral
having 100 per cent loan value by collateral having
'
o Per cent lo;.,n
- value. This would cause a reduction
in the maximum loan value of the collateral, would
therefore increase the deficiency in such maximum
loan value, and hence would seem to be forbidden by
section 1 of the regulation.
"You point out that although the ilarchase would
increase the deficiency, the entire series of transacticms would in this particular case produce a slight
reduction in the deficiency. You then raise the question whether
this fact would not, in such a case, disPense with the need for obtaining additional cash or
collateral for the purchase.
"However, the regulation does not seem to offer
anY practical basis for giving the purchase such a
Privileged
status because of its relation to the sale
that occurred
at a considerably earlier time, and it
ls the view
of the Board, as indicated in its letter
(fi September 3, 1937, (S-32; Loose-Leaf Service #8163),
„
t),I..t the
Purchase would not comply with the regulation
;"-Less the borroer
tv
deposited sufficient additional
,ash or collateral. This conclusion not only appears
;
11! be the
correct interprytaticri of the regulation but
c'i-s°3 upon further consideration and in view of all the
Vumstances, is believed to represent the most workvx te general rule for various siturtions. Therefore,
Lille the Board agrees with your view that the problem
Should be
considered by the Board in the light of the
Which you describe, it feels after such considre
,
tion that it would not be desirable to alter the
'Illirements of the regulation on the point.
"It. may be noted with respect to the general
Problem,
however, that when stocks are sold the bank
d4fPermit the borrower to Nithdraw a sum equal to the
an,erence between the maxi_mul lecloanvalue of the stocks
thLtheir ma
rket value. Under present requirements
such would permit a withdrawal equal to 40 per cent of
market value. Such a withdrawal in connection with




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a sale would, of course, make it possible for the borroer to have the margin required for a subsequent pur54a3e of securities at the same or any lower price. It
?s recognized that this procedure might be impractical
In certain circumstances, but it seems that it might
present a means of facilitating the transactions in some
situations of the type to which you refer."




Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.