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Minutes for

To:

Members of the Board

From:

Office of the Secretary

April 23, 1962

Attached is a copy of the minutes of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on
the above date.
It is not proposed to include a statement
vith respect to any of the entries in this set of
Minutes in the record of policy actions required to
be maintained pursuant to section 10 of the Federal
Reserve Act.
Should you have any question with regard to
the minutes, it will be appreciated if you will advise
the Secretary's Office. Otherwise, please initial
below. If you were present at the meeting, your
initials will indicate approval of the minutes. If
You were not present, your initials will indicate
(InlY that you have seen the minutes.

Chin. Martin
Gov. Mills
Gov. Robertson
Gov. Balderston
Gov. Shepardson
Gov. King
Gov. Mitchell

Minutes of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System on Monday, April 23, 1962.

The Board met in the Board Room

at 10:00 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Martin, Chairman
Balderston, Vice Chairman
Mills
Robertson
Shepardson
King
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Discount rates.

Sherman, Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Fauver, Assistant to the Board
Solomon, Director, Division of Examinations
Johnson, Director, Division of Personnel
Administration
Hexter, Assistant General Counsel
Hooff, Assistant General Counsel
Dembitz, Associate Adviser) Division of
Research and Statistics
Daniels, Assistant Director, Division of
Bank Operations
Kiley, Assistant Director, Division of
Bank Operations
Goodman, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Smith, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Leavitt, Assistant Director, Division of
Examinations
Spencer, General Assistant, Office of the
Secretary

The establishment without change by the Federal

lieserve Bank of Atlanta on April 20, 1962, of the rates on discounts and
114114inces in its existing schedule was approved unanimously, with the
Ill
'

standing that appropriate advice would be sent to that Bank.
Circulated or distributed items.

had

The following items, which

been circulated or distributed to the members of the Board and

4/23/62

-2-

eoPies of which are attached to these minutes under the respective
item numbers indicated, were approved unanimously:
Item No.
Telegram to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York
interposing no objection to the purchase of an
11M 1401 general purpose computer.

1

Letter to Bank of America, New York, New York,
Proving an extension of time to establish an
11-tiona1 branch in the City of Singapore,
(4°4Y of Singapore.

2

Letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
P1/roving the appointment of Robert W. Cook
Federal Reserve Agent's Representative at
Detroit Branch.

3

,eter to The First National Bank of Stevens
1111t, Stevens Point, Wisconsin, approving its
'
qPPlemental application for a fiduciary power.

4

Lett4.
cal.er to United California Bank, Los Angeles,
ifornia approving an extension of time to
establ. '
ish a branch at 3029 Harbor Boulevard,
esta Mesa.

5

2

Mr. Goodman then withdrew from the meeting and Messrs. Molony,
As8istant to the Board, and Benner, Assistant Director, Division of
Ex".
-Aulnations, entered the room.
Report on competitive factors (New York, New York-Brooklyn,
r4).

There had been distributed, with a memorandwm from the

ion of Examinations dated April 18, 1962, a draft of report to the
Peder
al Deposit Insurance Corporation regarding the competitive factors .
involved in the proposed merger of The Peoples National Bank of
trooki
Yr'. in New York, Brooklyn, New York, into the Commercial Bank of
Ilerth

America, New York, New York.

a.S follows:

The conclusion in the report read

4/23/62

-3While the negligible amount of competition
existing between these two institutions would
be eliminated, the over-all effect of the merger
on competition in their service areas would be
beneficial.
to the
The report was approved unanimously for transmittal

Co
rporation.
ics,
Mr. Noyes, Director, Division of Research and Statist
entered the room at this point.
United Security Account Plan.

At the meeting on February 1,

1962, consideration was given to the status under Regulation Q, Payment
Of Interest on Deposits, as amended January 15, 1962, of the United
Security Account Plan offered by Citizens Bank and Trust Company, Park
Ridge (Chicago), Illinois.

At the conclusion of the discussion, the

8°4111 approved a letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago asking
to be advised of the actual manner in which operations under the
Urlited Security Account Plan were being conducted.
In a memorandum dated April 4, 1962, prepared by the Legal
s of
Division, it was pointed out that on February 23 representative
to
Citizens Bank had met with certain members of the Board's staff
y
diseues further the operation of the Plan; a memorandum dated Februar
27
containing the substance of that discussion was attached.
The memorandum of April 4 went on to discuss the information
that had been obtained by the Chicago Reserve Bank from an examination
(It the bank, particularly the United Security Plan.

Although the bank

4/23/62

hai taken no action to transfer funds from savings deposits to pay
"1°ans" created by the bank's payment of checks drawn by savings
clePositors, this was probably because of operating difficulties,
including a breakdown of the bank's electronic accounting equipment;
irlstructions on file from several hundred savings depositors authorized
114thdrawals.
"

It was the belief of the Legal Division that it

IT°111d. be proper for the Board to inform Citizens Bank again that
contracts with its customers, if carried out in accordance with one
°f the alternatives therein, would result in violations of section 19
Of the Federal Reserve Act and of Regulation Q0 which violations might
%la-rrant termination of the bank's membership in the Federal Reserve
SfEitem. This would afford the bank an opportunity to achieve compliance
Illth the applicable statute and regulation.
atteelled.

A draft letter was

However, pursuant to a suggestion by Governor Robertson,

'fts decided at the meeting on April 10, 1962, to defer action on
the

matter.
Subsequently, under date of April 16, 1962, there was distributed

"lemorandum prepared by the Legal Division commenting on an attached
viraft of
letter that had been prepared pursuant to suggestions made by
4c)vellior Robertson.

As indicated in the memorandum, the purpose of the

(*aft letter was to approach the problem presented by the United Security
ke°11nt Plan in a different manner. The proposed letter would advise
thel,
"Etnk that frequent examinations, possibly monthly, at the bank's
enseX.1e, would be made until the System was satisfied that actual
111°1cttion5 of Regulation Q had ceased or until the bank notified the

'

4/23/62

-5-

Board that use of the plan had been abandoned.

The memorandum pointed

out certain questions that such a letter might raise and noted that
it was not in form suitable for use as the first step in a possible
"Pulsion proceeding, as was the draft letter distributed with the
Legal Division's memorandum of April

4.

During discussion, Governor Mills stated that he would favor

the letter that had first been proposed. The approach taken in the
second draft letter might create the impression that the Board was
elltcking down on the bank by subjecting it to special examinations
because of a practice that had to do with a breach of a Board regulation,
/'8*.ther than because of the quality and standing of the bank itself.
Governor Robertson said that, as the Board would recall, the
Qiiiginal draft letter implied the possibility of action to remove the
11841k from membership in the System.

However, such a proceeding would

be based on a strained construction of the Regulation; the construction
taight stand up, but that was doubtful.

Therefore, he felt that it was

41)111
'
0Priate to devise some means whereby the Federal Reserve could stay
On

toP of the situation.

Further, in his judgment, this plan probably

.11°144 not prove profitable to the bank.
nilf*It stop it.

A letter like the one proposed

Such a letter could be considered as a "crackdown"; it

l'Ise intended
to be.
Following Governor Robertson's remarks, Governor Shepardson
404

he was aware of the difficulties that any membership proceeding

4/23/62

-6-

would involve.

However, it seemed to him that the approach now being

considered was one that could hardly be justified.
be likely to be charged with harassment.

The Board would

He would therefore favor

the first
draft letter.
Governor King expressed the view that there might be some
Merit in waiting a little longer before taking any action.

While he

/lould not object strongly to sending a letter along the lines proposed
bY Governor Robertson, he would leave out that portion with respect to

the bank paying for the special examinations; also the reference to the
Pcssibility of examinations having to be mptie as frequently as every
41°11th. A statement that examinations might have to be made quite
treqUently would seem sufficient.
Governor Balderston said that he liked Governor Robertson's
41113roaoh, but would feel that the last two sentences, telling the bank of
the Pl'ospect of frequent examinations, should be deleted.

He would

11°'t threaten the bank with frequent examinations or indicate that it
11°141c1 have to pay the cost of those examinations.

As he saw it, the

Oac 1 was appropriate insofar as it would provide for obtaining the
P'
11.11
4ettli,

He would favor a membership proceeding only as a final recourse.
Chairman Martin stated that, as he read the letter suggested

by ri
`4Arernor Robertson, he saw no implication of harassment if the last
tvo
fltences of the letter were omitted.
Mr. Hexter commented that to both the Examinations and Legal
°ns it seemed that the approach in the second draft would be

4/23/62

-7-

tantamount to
saying that the Board was not going to take action
against what it regarded as a violation of the law, but instead
Proposed to let the practice continue with the hope that it would fall
°f its awn economic weight.

It should be borne in mind that banks

t
hroughout the country were asking questions about this plan and were
being advised that the operation of plan appeared to be in violation
of the law and the Board's regulation.

There was nothing in this picture

that would discourage the bank from going ahead; frequent examinations
‘goulia not stop it.
Governor King inquired whether the Legal Division felt that the
l'ecent examination had revealed any violation of the law and regulation,
t0 .4111oh Mr. Hooff replied that he thought it did.

The bank had clearly

entered into agreements with numerous depositors whereby funds would
he Withdrawn by the bank from savings accounts in settlement of loans
created by checks drawn on the bank.

The bank was obligated to pursue

that course by the agreements. Only because its equipment had broken
(law,
- vas it temporarily estopped. Governor King then asked whether
the
Legal Division did not feel that the Board would be on more solid
gli°141(1. if another examination was conducted. Mr. Hexter replied that
the
4.'gal Division would not recommend instituting any proceeding
8.1gainst the bank until transactions deemed to be in violation of the
44 and
regulation had actually taken place. However, the Board could
asErh,_
"4ne that such violations would exist and probably now existed.

4/23/62

-8In further discussion, Mr. Benner reported that an examination

of the savings department of Citizens Bank was begun last week by the
Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.

The results of the examination should

be available within the relatively near future.
Accordingly, it was understood that the matter would be considered
further following receipt of the report of the examination now being
conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago.
Interest rates on time deposits in New York State. There had
been distributed a memorandum from the Division of Examinations dated
April 201 1962, stating that Vice President Crosse of the Federal Reserve
Ilank of New York had telephoned Mr. Leavitt on April 19, 1962, regarding
ple"ne by Mr. Oren Root, Superintendent of Banks for New York, to permit
e444gea in the maximum rates of interest payable on time and savings
dell3sita by State chartered banks. The Superintendent thought that it
151%°be•blY would be desirable to allow commercial banks in that State
to
y.4tY interest as provided by Regulation Q. He was also considering
Dellaitting savings banks to pay interest at the rate of 4 per cent for
ic3cle shorter than now permitted by State law.
'
Del
The memorandum further stated that Mr. Root was considering
the,
k438sibility of removing entirely the maximum rates payable on
aavi

48

deposits, feeling that there was little desire on the part of

Nell/ York
State chartered banks to pay interest at higher rates than
Dermitted by Regulation Q
might be an appropriate time
and that this
to l'elli°ve all restrictions.

e

4/23/62

-9Mr. Solomon reviewed the memorandum and called attention to

the fact that the State Superintendent reportedly would be glad to
have any comments the Board might wish to make.
Governor Mills expressed the view that the Board should not
niake any comment. This was a field of responsibility for Mr. Root.
Ile went on to say that he viewed with much concern the interest rate
situation
across the country.

Contributing causes were the Board's

cieci3ion to go as high as a 4 per cent maximum rate of interest on
time and savings deposits and its subsequent refusal to compromise
with Mr. Root and, in effect, move the maximum rates back to coincide
with those that New York State had set for State commercial banks.
Following Governor Mills' remarks, the Chairman asked whether
allYbsember felt that the Board should comment with regard to Mr. Root's
114118 and there was agreement that it should not.

Accordingly, it was

illstood that Mr. Solomon would advise the New York Reserve Bank to
stzeh

effect.
Messrs. Noyes, Hexter, Hooff, Dembitz, Benner, Leavitt, and

SeIlLeer then withdrew from the meeting.
Report of examination of Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Mr, 0_
kmith commented on the examination of the Federal Reserve Bank
c't Atlanta made as of November 27) 1961) the report on which had
e°41DI.eted
circulation to the members of the Board. On the basis
Of hi
8 COMMe1t51 it was agreed that there were no matters disclosed
15Y theexamination that required action on the part of the Board.

4/23/62

-10-

It was understood, however, that the Examinations and Bank Operations
Divisions would continue to follow carefully the operations of the
Baak's Fiscal Agency Department, in view of certain defects that had
been noted.
Report of examination of Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
The report covering the examination of the Federal Reserve Bank of
St. Louis made as of February 1, 1962, had been circulated to the
/13ara, along with the usual accompanying memoranda.
Mr. Smith commented on matters disclosed by the examination,
814 on the basis of his comments it was agreed that there were no
'
Matters appearing to require action on the part of the Board.
The meeting then adjourned.
Secretary's Note: Governor Shepardson today
approved on behalf of the Board the following
items:
Memorandum from the Division of Administrative Services
ree—
ti_rmending an increase in the basic annual salary of Bishop Hart,
ti„"gsrY Worker in that Division, from $4,763 to $5,429, effective
29, 1962.
Memorandum from Thomas M. Klein, Economist, Division of
Inter
to
national Finance, requesting permission to teach a course in
neY and banking during the summer session at Georgetown University.
Memorandum dated April 11, 1962, from the Division of
trnations recommending the establishment of a new position of
Trtrung Technician in that Division.
Letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (attached
) approving the appointment of George D. Loomis as
.
I12.t.6
4.stant examiner.

Itera

Secretary

1451
TELEGRAM
LEASIED WIRE SKRVICE

E3QARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON
,

Item No. 1
4/23/62

Ap i 23 1962

Treib r - New York

Board interposes no objection to proposed purchase of
general

data processing system referred to in urlet of April 18,

1962
(Signed)

SHERMAN

Sb

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

44ittitttr il.4

OF THE
14 %
P.1
ki, *
t*
A*
44.
,
.

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25. D. C.

gi*

Item No. 2
4/23/62

AOORE5S OFFICIAL CCIRRESPONOENCE
TO THE EJOARO

t‘ttip:04.4

April 23, 1962

Bank of America,
41 Broad Street,
New York 15, New York.
Gentlemen:
In view of the request contained in your letter
of March 29, 1962, transmitted through the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York, and on the basis of the information
furnished, the Board of Governors extends to November 1,
1902, the time within which your Bank may establish an
additional branch in the City of Singapore, Colony of
Singapore, to be located in the vicinity of Carpenter
Street,
Singapore, as authorized by the Board on April 26, 1961.
Please advise the Board of Governors in writing,
through the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, when the
branch is opened for business, furnishing information as
to the exact location
of the branch.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael
Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.

4011

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

4,

4120

OF THE

4,*0

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25. D. C.

Item No. 3
4/23/62

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

April 23, 1962
Mr
e Roberto

P. Briggs, Chairman,
'cleral Reserve Bank of Chicago,
o 90, Illinois.
pear

• Briggs:
As requested in your letter of April 12, 1962, the Board of
G4ern
--ers approves the appointment of Mr. Robert W. Cook as Federal
Ileaa,
aadive Agent,._ Representative at the Detroit Branch to succeed Mr. Otis R.
ord.
be soilThis
approval is given with the understanding that Mr. Cook will
e
Y responsible to the Federal Reserve Agent and the Board of Governors
tor
the
erdi ,r performance of his duties, except that, during the absence
4a1„!aQility of the Federal Reserve Agent or a vacancy in that office, his
oC,
7"sibility. will be to the Assistant Federal Reserve Agent and the Board
wo ,
ve'nors.
Ileser
When not engaged in the performance of his duties as Federal
Pedern Agent's Representative, Mr. Cook may, with the approval of the
PertoZ Reserve Agent and the Vice President in charge of the Detroit Branch,
4per such work for the Branch as will not be inconsistent with the duties
eral Reserve Agentls Representative.
It will be appreciated if Mr. Cook is fully informed of the
°rt
ance of his responsibilities as a member of the staff of the Federal
-eserv.
'
Agent and the need for maintenance of independence from the operations
the A,
flk in the discharge of these responsibilities.
It is assumed that Mr. Cook will execute the usual Oath of Office,
lich
tioll will be forwarded to the Board of Governors along with the notifica°f the effective date of his appointment.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) Merritt Sherman

Merritt Sherman,
Secretary.

4atott,trr,
log?001,44,o

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

Item No. 4

4/23/62

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

a

April 23, 1962
Board of Directors,
The First National Bank of Stevens Point,
Stevens Point, Wisconsin.
G
entlemen:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has
given consideration to your supplemental application for a fiduciary
Power and grants you authority to act, when not in
contravention
5 State or local law, in any other fiduciary capacity
in which
State banks, trust companies, or other corporations which
come into
?°mPetition with national banks are permitted to act under the
taws of the State of Wisconsin. The exercise of such right shall
i subject to the provisions of Section 11(k)
of the Federal Reserve
t and Regulation F of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
SYS tem

r

In addition to the fiduciary power herein authorized, the
was granted authority, on April 14, 1922, to act as trustee,
executor, adminibtrator, registrar of stocks and bonds, guardian
4 estates,
assignee, receiver, and committee of estates of lunatics.
A formal certificate indicating the fiduciary powers that
pour bank
is now authorized to exercise will be forwarded in due
cuurse.

Very truly yours,
(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael

Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

%C:do
fr

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

r?1
/

Item No. 5

4/23/62

ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

'
't44111',111

April 23) 1962

Board of Directors,
United California Bank,
Los Angeles, California.
G
entlemen:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
extends to August 20, 1962, the time within which United
California Bank may establish a brunch in Costa Mesa, Orange
,01Inty, California. It is noted that the address of the
vl'anoh will be 3029 Harbor Boulevard.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael
Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary.

1456
BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Item No. 6

4123/62

WASHINGTON 25. D. C.
ADORE

Et OFFICIAL. CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE BOARD

April 23, 1962

Mr. J. E. Denmark, Vice President,
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta,
Atlanta 3, Georgia.
Dear Er. Denmark:
In accordance with the request contained in your
letter of April 16, 1962, the Board approves the appointment
or George D. Loomis as an assistant examiner for the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta, effective April 30, 1962.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) Elizabeth L. Carmichael

Elizabeth L. Carmichael,
Assistant Secretary*