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679

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Wednesday, April 20, 1949.

The Board met

in the Board Room at 10:10 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

McCabe, Chairman
Szymczak
Draper
Vardaman
Clayton
Mr. Carpenter, Secretary

Chairman McCabe referred to the discussion at the meeting
the Board yesterday relating to legislation to extend the auth°ritY to prescribe supplemental reserve requirements.

He stated

that it would be helpful to him if he could have the views of the
43enlbers of the Board with respect to the form of the legislation
tor the

continued regulation of consumer instalment credit.
The matter was discussed and the members present were in

eement that while there should be no vote at this time and that
'
ctl
the

matter should be considered at a later meeting of the Board,

the Board should ask for legislation granting permanent authority
Over consumer instalment credit, it being understood that if it
aPPeared that Congress would be willing to grant only a temporary
eteneion of the existing authority, the language of the Resolution
Molted August 16, 1948, should be changed to provide that the
vould be authorized to exercise the authority for the pur-

'se or
k

aiding in protecting the nation's monetary, banking, and




4/20/49

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credit structure and interstate and foreign commerce against the
blIrdens and dislocations which might result from undue expansion
or contraction of credit.
Mr. VardemAn repeated the statement that he made at an
earlier meeting of the Board that he would favor an extension of
the authority to regulate consumer instalment credit only in the
event that legislation were also enacted to extend the authority
c'r the Board
to prescribe supplemental reserve requirements.
There was a further discussion of Mr. Thomas' proposed
trip to Europe RYA reference was made to an informal memorandum
°111 Mr. Vest written at the request of Mr. Vardaman in which it
'
rl
stated that it was within the legal authority of the Board to
allthorize the trip and to grant such allowances for expenses in
c°41aection with the trip as appeared to it to be reasonable.
At the conclusion of the discussion,
It was voted to authorize the trip as outlined in Mr. Thomas' memorandum of April 7,
1949, and the allowances requested in the
memorandum were approved with the understanding that Mr. Thomas would take at least 21
days annual leave while on the trip, during
which time the $20 per diem would not be
allowed, and that the $2,500 cash advance
would be secured by the amounts due him for
accumulated annual leave.
Mr. Vardaman did not vote on this action
for the reasons stated by him at the meeting
Yesterday.
In connection with the above action, there was a discussion




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4/20/49

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the consideration that had been given to filling the vacancy
created, in the Division of Research And Statistics by the resigbation of Mr. Southard as Associate Director of the Division, and
°f the supervision of the Division during the absence of Mr. Thomas
111 Europe.
During the discussion Mr. Riefler was called into the meetIt was stated that as Associate Director, Mr. Young would
have charge of the Division while Mr. Thomas was away, and it
lias suggested that because of the excellent work that he had been
cl°111g, his salary be increased from $13,500 to $14,500.
This suggestion was approved unanimously, and upon motion by Mr. Clayton,
Mx. Young's salary was fixed at $14,500
per annum, effective as of the beginning
of the next payroll period.
This action was taken with the understanding that no decision would be made to
fill the vacancy of Associate Director in
charge of the International Section until
Mr. Thomas returned, that while he was in
Europe he would interview an individual who
had been under consideration for appointment
to the position of Chief of International
Economic Policy in the International Section,
and that if the interview was satisfactory
the individual could be asked to come to
Washington at the expense of the Board for a
further interview.
The meeting then recessed and reconvened at 2:30 p.m. with
the
Bame attendance as at the beginning of the morning session except that Mr. Clayton was not present and Mr. Morrill, Special




682
4/20/49
Adviser to the Board, and Mr. Vest, General Counsel, were in attendance.
At this meeting further consideration was given to the basis
f°r reimbursement of any member of the Board or its staff for ex13allees of travel during the current calendar year for the purposes
Of the hearings in the West in connection with the Clayton Act proceeding against Transamerica Corporation, and it was proposed that
all such travel expenses be reimbursed under an authorization which
14°111d be in lieu of all previous authorizations and which would
IDrovide for the current year that in addition to the per diem and
Other allowances authorized by the Board's official travel regulatl01180 the traveler if now in the West in connection with the hearings
N° would be allowed (1) reimbursement for the rental cost of a
modest, furnished apartment or suitable hotel room accomalcdations as shown by receipted bills, and (2) such additional
Plemental allowances for other expenses in an amount not to
eceed $300 as may be approved by the Personnel Committee.
This suggestion was approved unanimously with the understanding that the
substitute authorization would become
effective immediately.
Reference was made to the suggestion by Mr. Townsend, the
110aria
8

Solicitor, that Mr. Goldenweiser, Consultant to the Board,

be r
equested to go to San Francisco for the purpose of appearing




4/20/4,
at the
hearings in connection with the Clayton Act proceeding against
Transamerica Corporation for the purpose of testifying as an expert
that banking is interstate commerce within the meaning of the InterState

commerce clause of the Constitution of the United States.
There was a discussion of the suggestion, and Mr. Morrill was requested
to talk with Mr. Townsend by telephone
ANDr the purpose of ascertaining how long
Mr. Goldenweiser would be expected to be
in San Francisco, and to submit a recommendation to the Board as to the basis
upon which Mr. Goldenweiser should be reimbursed for the expenses of the trip.
Unanimous approval was given to the
following letter for Chairman McCabe's
signature to Mr. Townsend:

"It would be very helpful with a view to keeping
the Board currently informed as to the progress and
Prospective developments in the Transamerica proceeding and in order to facilitate the consideration of
anY questions that may arise from time to time if you
'would telegraph, telephone or write to Chester Morrill
St frequent intervals giving him any information along
these lines that would be useful to the Board. I know
how busy you are and how exacting the day to day responsibility for the preparation and presentation of evidence in the Transamerica proceeding must be, and for
this reason I have suggested that we use Chester Morrill
as the channel of communication, believing that you and
he will know best how to meet the Board's wishes with
a minimum of inconvenience."
There were then presented drafts of statements outlining
the —
'"Ponsibilities of the Chairman and Members of the Board

Et401

0'.her information requested in a telephone conversation today
the Bureau of the Budget, in connection with positions at




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the Board covered in H. R. 1689, as amended, a bill to increase the
rates of compensation of the heads and assistant heads of executive
clePartments and independent agencies.
Following a discussion, the statements
were approved substantially in the form submitted to be transmitted with the following letter
dated April 21, 1949, to Mr. DuBois at the Bureau of the Budget:
";21 accordance with our conversation, I am enclosing
the material which you were requested by Chairman Murray
to send to him today."
At this point Mr. Vest withdrew and the action stated with
reqect to each of the matters hereinafter referred to was taken by
the toard:
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
4,41 Reserve System on April 19, 1949, were approved unanimously.
Letter prepared for Chairman McCabe's signature to Mr. M.
C1440, Sr., Governor of the Central Bank of the Philippines,
/ Republic of the Philippines, reading as follows:
"After consideration of your letter of April 4 requesting that the Board grant an extension of Mr. David L.
leave of absence, the Board has agreed to extend
"le leave of absence for an additional three months'
Period, to August 26, 1949. May I request that you in0'm Mr. Grove of our decision in this matter.
"I regret that the pressing needs for Mr. Grove's
services here make it impossible for the Board to exen his leave
for a longer period, as you requested.
te trust that with the extension of Mr. Grove's leave
112. August he will be able to carry his work to the point
b"are it can be turned over safely to others at your
4mq:ult.
the "We are happy to know that the Central Bank of
has made such fine progress since
Its Philippines
4
-Lnauguration on January 3, 1949, and are glad to




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"know that Mr. Grove has played such a prominent part
in assisting you in the setting up of the initial
Program. We are not unmindful of the many problems
involved in the establishment and early operations of
a central bank. We want to congratulate you on the
success that you have had in meeting these problems,
and to assure you of our continuing interest and good
wishes."
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated April 18, 1949, from Mr. Bethea, Director

v1 the Division of Administrative Services, recommending that
the r
esignation of Joseph G. Tulenko, tabulation planner in that
tivision, be accepted to be effective, in accordance with his reat the close of business April 29, 1949.
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated April 20, 1949, from Mr. Bethea, Director
clr the
Division of Administrative Services, recommending the apDointment of Mrs. Mary H. Heresko as an operator (key punch) in
th
"Division, on a temporary basis for a period of six months,
basic salary at the rate of $2,498.29 per annum, effective
t/3 c'r the date upon which she enters upon the performance of her
clArties
after having passed the usual physical examination.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Sproul, President of the Federal Reserve
It
Etrat

°f New York, reading as follows:
"At the meeting of the Staff Group on Foreign
Interests December 13, 1948, there was discussion of




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-8-

"the procedure to be followed in granting leaves of
absence to members of your Bank's staff to serve with
Other organizations, particularly those engaged in international activities. This was the subject also of
the Board's letter to you of October 22, 1948, and your
reply of November 10. Your own view, as stated in your
letter of November 10 and as expressed by Mr. Knoke in
the meeting of December 13, was that, when the members
of the Bank's staff were asked for by name, it should
not be necessary for prior advice to be given by the
Bank to the Board, 'since the opportunity for selection
by the System would not usually be present in such circumstances'.
"In the view of the Board, on the other hand, as
expressed by Mr. Southard and Mr. Riefler, the fact
that the services of a given person are requested by
name makes little difference. There would still be
questions not only of the advisability of providing
the type of assistance requested but also of the possibility of suggesting substitutes, as in fact have
been suggested at times and accepted. For example,
the ECA recently requested the services of Mr. Riefler
In Korea but accepted the suggestion that it use Mr.
Tamagna's services instead.
"The matter is recalled by recent letters from Mr.
Clarke, Assistant Secretary of the Bank, who, under date
Of March 4 and April 1, informed the Board that leaves
Of absence had been granted to certain members of the
staff. In the case of Mr. Kybal the grant was an extension of leave already in effect, and in the case of
Mx. Wallich,Mr. Knoke had already informed Mr. Thomas
Of what was contemplated. But the leave without pay
granted Mr. Thomas J. Roche to serve with the International Fund, the leave granted Mr. Fred H. Klopstock to
serve the State Department, and the leave granted Mr.
Donald C. Niles to serve as Mr. Shepard A. Morgan's
assistant in Germany do not appear to have been brought
to the Board's attention before action was taken by
Your Board of Directors.
"It seems to us that the spirit of the 1945 understanding calls for advice in all cases, with an opportunity to interpose objection or to make a counterproposal. We realize the difficulty of always informOne another at an early stage on requests received
-'.Or the services of personnel, since some requests develop informally and at times very quickly. We have




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_9_

"ourselves omitted on occasion to inform you at an early
stage of personnel requests received by the Board. However, on neither side should this be taken to indicate
any indifference to the importance of keeping each informed of the other's participation in foreign activities
and closely related matters."
Approved unanimously.

%roved: