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687

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
3rsterti

waS held in Washington on Friday, April 10, 1942, at 11:30

4.14.

PRESENT: Mr. Eccles, Chairman
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Ransom, Vice Chairman
McKee
Draper
Evans

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action stated
with respect to each of the matters herein—
ktter
'
-1-erred to was taken by the Board:
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
N-Reserve
System held on April 9, 1942, were approved unani41Y.
The minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the
Niera
1 Reserve
System held with the executive committee of the Fed—
erq Aci
vls°rY Council on April 9, 1942, were approved unanimously.
Telegrams to Mr. Treiber, Assistant Secretary of the Federal
e Bank of New York, Mr. Leach, President of the Federal Reserve

13`41k ot t,
Fecier

-Lehmond, Messrs. Dillard and Stewart, Secretaries of the
"

al Reserve Banks of Chicago and St. Louis, respectively, Mr.
leke
r3 Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis,
ber.1.3 President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, and Mr.




688
4/10/42
s
ecretary of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, stating
that the

Board approves the establishment without change by the Federal
Reserv
e Bank
'IA. of San Francisco on April 7 and by the Federal Reserve
Banks
of New York, Richmond, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, and
on April 9, 1942, of the rates of discount and purchase in
their
existing schedules.
Approved unanimously.
tiemorandum
dated April 8, 1942, from Mr. Carpenter to the
130ard's

Personnel Committee, referring to the procedure previously

kthorized by the
Board with respect to the selection of officers
'9411
employees of the Board of Governors and the Federal Reserve Banks
to
attend the
Graduate School of Banking at Rutgers University, and
l'ee°4tliending that Mr. Horbett, Assistant Chief of the Division of
iknit
Operations, be selected to attend the 1942 resident session of
tha
Graduate School of Banking, with the understanding that he will
be allowed
the necessary leave with pay in addition to regular annual
leave
and be
reimbursed for his transportation expenses from Washington,
0
return, and for his registratiort t° New Brunswick, New Jersey, and

b44

nd resident and extension tuition fees. The recommendation had
app
roved by the Personnel Committee. The memorandum also stated

thq RaYm
,

-11
'
4 J. Collier, junior economist who began the Graduate School




689
4/10/42
-3c°11rae last year, would not attend this year because of an impending
call to
active military service but that he had expressed the hope that
the B
°ard would permit him to complete the course of study when he retutted.

Approved unanimously.
Iteraorandurn dated April 8, 1942, from Mr. Nelson, Assistant
Secret
173 recommending that James D. Crawford, a guard in the Scoreice, be granted leave of absence without pay beginning April
'
1'
5 1942, 80

that he might enter active duty with the United States

C°rPe Reserve, and that he be granted the benefits provided in
'[1e Pol.;
-cY adopted by the Board on November 14, 1940, and amended
t 201 1941, for all employees entering military service.
Approved unanimously.
Letter

to Mr. Clark, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

Or Atlanta,
reading as follows:
1
"Receipt is acknowledged of your letter of April 2,
9)2
pa
:4, / with further reference to the reappointment of R.
Wilson as an assistant examiner for your bank.
"In
view of the circumstances involved and the recent
prZ discussions with President McLarin, the Board apes the appointment of Mr. 'Wilson as a regularasdate t examiner. Please advise us of the effective
Approved unanimously.

40

Letter to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, reading

ol




690
4/10/42
-4"Pursuant to the provisions of section 12B of the
,,:dFral Reserve Act, as amended, the Board of Governors
vl the Federal
Reserve System hereby certifies that The
State Bank of Marathon City, Marathon, Wisconsin, became
a,
n ex,nber of the Federal Reserve System on April 9, 1942,
s now a member of the System. The Board of Governors
of the
hereby certifies
that, Federal Reserve System further
:
t? in connection with the admission of such bank to
alnIu
wei:ship
in the Federal Reserve System, consideration
tis given to the following factors enumerated in subsec011 (g) of section 12B of the Federal Reserve Act:
1. The financial history and condition of
the bank,
2. The adequacy of its capital structure,
3. Its future earnings prospects,
4. The general character of its management,
5. The convenience and needs of the community
to be served by the bank, and
6. Whether or not its corporate powers are
consistent with the purposes of section
12B of the Federal Reserve Act."
Approved unanimously.

tTelegram

trie
a8

to the Presidents of all the Federal Reserve Banks, read-

ant "Yie are advised that form of War Department's guarhas. agreement for operations under Executive Order 9112
een approved but official approval is not yet in our
hand
'
Hope to be able to wire text of form to you later
today
or A ?r early Saturday. Referring to Board's telegram
‘
1 1-1 9, 1942, following is text of press release just
iss1,13,
-e`4 for publication in morning newspapers of April 11:
'The Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System announced today adoption of Reg;
ir lation V to carry out the President's Executive
Order No. 9112 of March 26, 1942, for the purpose
of facilitating and expediting the financing
of war production. The Regulation was adopted
after consultation with the War Department, the
l';',avY Department, and the United States Maritime
''ommission following conferences in which representatives of the War Production Board participated.




69

4/10/42

-5"The objective, as set forth in Regulation
V, is to facilitate and expedite production for
war purposes by arranging for the financing of
contractors, subcontractors and others engaged
in businesses or operations deemed by the armed
services and the Maritime Commission to be necessary for the prosecution of the war.
'The War Department has sent initial instructions to the Federal Reserve Banks covering the
authority and procedure to be followed by them in
acting for the War Department under the Board's
Regulation. The program embraces financial aid
for contractors and subcontractors, both large
and small, and contemplates the maximum participation of small business enterprises in war production.
'Regulation V prescribes general rules and
Policies to govern the operations of the twelve
Federal Reserve Banks, which will act as fiscal
agents of the armed services and the Maritime
Commission in carrying out the President's Executive Order. The utilization of the facilities
Of the twelve Federal Reserve Banks and their
twenty-four branches throughout the United States
makes it possible to decentralize the war financing program to a large extent. The program looks
to the fullest possible participation by the
banks of the United States, whether members or
nonmembers of the Federal Reserve System, in the
financing contemplated under the authority of
the President's Executive Order.
'Under the Executive Order the three military procurement agencies are authorized to
guarantee commercial banks, Federal Reserve
Banks, the Reconstruction Finance Corporation,
or other financial institutions against loss on
loans made to concerns to finance the performance
of war orders. The primary aim is to expand
and expedite war production. Accordingly, peacetime credit rules or standards, as the President
stated at the time of signing the Executive Order, must not be permitted to hold up production
of war supplies needed by the armed forces.
'The Board's Regulation authorizes the Federal Reserve Banks, acting in accordance with the




692
4110/42

-6provisions of the President's Executive Order
and the instructions of the three military procurement agencies, to arrange loans and guarantees
thereof wherever it is believed that they will
contribute to the obtaining of maximum war production expeditiously.
'To assist in carrying out the provisions
of the President's Executive Order and to aid
in decentralizing operations under it as fully
as possible, the War Department plans to have a
liaison officer stationed at each Federal Reserve
Bank. Generally speaking, the liaison officer
will certify to the Reserve Bank that an applicant for financing is qualified from the technical
or production standpoint to carry out a contract,
subcontract or order for war supplies or equipment.
'It is expected that any applicant will
first take up his credit needs with his commercial bank or other financing institution. When
the necessary credit cannot be arranged by the
financing institution without the assistance of
the War Department, the financing institution
will apply to the Federal Reserve Bank for a
guarantee of a part or all of the proposed financing. After certification by the liaison officer,
it will be the Reserve Bank's function to analyze
the financial aspects of the application including the integrity of the management, and determine
the type of financing best suited to meet the
situation.
'Under the initial instructions of the War
Department, and upon appointment of liaison officers, guarantees or loans up to a prescribed
maximum to be determined by the War Department
will be made at the Federal Reserve Bank without
reference to Washington.
'Attached is a copy of Regulation V.'"
Approved unanimously.

takk Of Telegram

to Mr. Hays, Vice President of the Federal Reserve

Cleveland,

reading as follows:

"Your wire March 31.




Finance company may purchase

693
4110/42

-7-

unless it shows on its face some noncompliance
°r unless at the time of purchase the finance company
'nows any fact by reason of which contract failed to cornP,13r with regulation. Accordingly section 3(a)(2)(B) (of
gulation 1” does not require finance company to verify
cealer's calculation of credit value by obtaining and
onsulting appropriate appraisal guide."

r

Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. M E. Peters, President and Editor of The Official G .
tilde/ Los Angeles, California, reading as follows:
. "This is in reply to your letter of March 30, and
al
'
41 in further reply to your letter of March 24.
G . "You state that previous issues of your Official
1.144e, including the March-April issue, have quoted retail
r
P ees about 10 per cent below the actual market, and have
4?quired as to the Board's attitude toward your proposal
change, in your May-June issue, to a higher basis of
otations
which, in your opinion, would reflect the ac]
current market.
co "If your estimates of average retail values of rej nditioned used cars in average condition during May and
higher than the figures shown in your March-April
book,
book, the Board would not object to the quotation of such
pe2: fide higher figures. This is because the Board ext
re'2's
each designated appraisal guide to quote the average
to
values of used cars in its territory, as estimated
the best of the publisher's ability. At the same time,
he Board
feels obliged to say that it has difficulty in
c nciling the proposal to change your basis of quotations
wtj
An,:4',the following statement in the Foreword to your Marchissue: 'The retail sales values are average quotati-L-4ons
on reconditioned automobiles'.
tow "You also inquire concerning the Board's attitude
th:ards a proposal that you bring out a new issue during
au;early part of April -- presumably your May-June is,- which the Board would include among the guides
ap'-anated for the remainder _o.f the moRth_of April. This
ars to the Board to be essentially the same proposal
asP
!
L.he()Ile on which the Board has already expressed its
s4PProval in its letter of March 27.

r




694
4110/42

-8-

"The Board is pleased to note your statement of the
I.rlicY that you have followed in connection with the dislbution
of your guide. As you suggest, the Board feels
the use of designations under Regulation Tin a pro41°!'lonal way to advance the interests of a particular
book is distinctly undesirable. The Board hopes
that
at.publishers will refrain from such practices because
i
,
wishes to avoid the necessity of specifying in detail
the language
„e
and methods that publishers may use if they
"4-ah to retain their designations."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. S. F. D. Meffley, Special Representative of the
Recorclin
g & Statistical Corporation, Chicago, Illinois, reading as fol-

7. is in reply to your letters of April 6 and
April"This
Bo "You are correct in your understanding that the
roard's designation of certain automobile appraisal guides
PlIrposes of Regulation 71 does not indicate any findprF bY the Board as to the accuracy or correctness of the
s
pilee
shown in such guides or of their methods of comuseation, that the Board does not require or recommend the
any particular service exclusively, and that the
brdesignation of the Official Automobile Guide published
relY°ur corporation does not reflect in any way upon the
hav4tive accuracy of this and other publications. You
exte indicated that the Official Automobile Guide is used
wrinIsively by insurance companies and others for under011 -rig, adjustment, and other insurance purposes, as
to 'llaguished from purposes of Regulation IV which relates
,
c?nsumer credit, and the Board sees no reason why the
no
'
12,11 4-nc1usion of this guide among those designated for
of Regulation W should in any manner prevent
the ?8es
etlidlnsurance companies from continuing the use of this
e for underwriting and adjustment purposes.
at "You indicate in your letter of April 7 that you may
tio8cMe later time desire to have the Board give consideraani ti to the inclusion of your Official Automobile Guide
11,",the Publications designated for purposes of Regulation
-nu You may be assured that the Board will be glad to




695
4/10/42
-9ye consideration to this matter if you should so de-




Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

Chairman.