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LOCAL AREA
PERSONAL INCOME
VOLUME 9 • FAR WEST REGION, ALASKA and HAWAII

1978-83
SPECIAL
COLLECTIONS

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE • Bureau of Economic Analysis

7

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LO CAL AREA
PERSONAL INCOME

1978-83

•*»

VOLUME 9 • FAR WEST REGION, ALASKA and HAWAII
In • Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington
By • Major Source
For • Counties and Metropolitan Areas
June 1985

BE-16

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Malcolm Baklrige, Secretary
Sidney L. Jones, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Allan H. Young, Acting Director

i

:

:

SUBJECT ASSIGNMENT DIRECTORY
Division C h ie f.....................
Assistant Division C h ief..........
Data and General Information Requests.......

.......
.......Regional Economic Information
System Staff............................... .......

Disposable Personal Income................
.......
Farm Proprietors’ Income and Employment....... ...... James M. Zavrel.............................. .......
Nonfarm Proprietors’ Income and Employment..... ...... Arthur L. Sensenig............................ .......
Other Labor Income.....................
.......
Personal Contributions for Social Insurance...
...... Robert L. Brown
Personal Dividends, Personal Interest, and
Rental Income of Persons................
.......
Quarterly State Personal Income..................
Residence Adjustments......................
Transfer Payments............................
.......
Wage and Salary Income and Employment........... ......Carol E. Evans................................. .......

523-0901
S?^-DQS1
523-0966
523-0551
523-0932
523-0937
523-0945
523-0551
523-0516
523-0553
523-0927
523-0551
523-0945

u

CONTENTS
Page
Text:
Introduction...............................................................................
Overview....................................................................................
Sources and Methods for the 1969-83 County Personal Income Estimates
Technical Notes..........................................................................
List of Abbreviations....................................................................
Glossary ....................................................................................
Statistical Section:
United States and Far West Region
Metropolitan Areas................
Alaska .................................
California............................
Hawaii................................
Nevada................................
Oregon................................
Washington.........................

1

6
16
26
44
48
55

67

FOREWORD
The estimates in the Local Area Personal Income volumes constitute one of the most extensive bodies of
annual economic information that is available for the Nation’s counties and metropolitan areas. They are as
current and comprehensive as the source data permit. The estimates and the accompanying statement of the
sources and methods, including definitions, make these volumes a basic reference tool for those interested in
regional economics.
Because the estimation methods and data sources for the components of personal income are generally the
same for all counties and metropolitan areas, the estimates are comparable for geographic areas. They are also
conceptually and statistically consistent with the State and national estimates. The personal income estimates
presented in these volumes cover the most recent year (1983) and the preceding 5 years. This annual
publication of the Bureau of Economic Analysis makes these estimates available on a regular basis in a
convenient and low-cost form.
Daniel H. Garnick
Associate Director for Regional Economics

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The personal income estimates presented in this publication were produced by the Regional Economic
Measurement Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), under the direction of Edwin J. Coleman, Chief, and
Linnea Hazen, Assistant Chief. The estimates were the result of a divisionwide effort.
Estimates of civilian labor income (wages and salaries and other labor income) were prepared by the Regional
Wage Branch, under the supervision of Carol E. Evans, Acting Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to
Sharon C. Carnevale, Michael G. Pilot, Toui Chen Pomsouvan, James M. Scott, and C. Brian Grove. Contributing
staff members include E. Frances Bake, Eddie L. Key, Russell C. Lusher, Richard A. Lutyk, Lisa C. Ninomiya, Mark
M. Paul, William E. Reid, Jr., John A. Rusinko, Victor Sahadachny, Mary Ruth Stritehoff, Adrienne G. Tejler, and
Jaime Zenzano.
Estimates of Federal military income, transfer payments, personal contributions for social insurance, and
residence adjustment were prepared by the Quarterly Income Branch, under the supervision of Robert L. Brown,
Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to John M. Reed and Albert Silverman. Contributing staff members
include Thelma E. Harding, James P. Stehle, Isabelle B. Whiston, Ellen M. Wright, Daniel Zabronksy, and Marianne
E. Ziver.
Estimates of dividends, interest, rent, and proprietors' income were prepared by the Proprietors' Income
Branch under the supervision of Arthur L. Sensenig, Acting Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to Charles
A. Jolley and James M. Zavrel. Contributing staff members include Linda M. Ball, Debra A. Blanchard, Elaine
Briccetti, Richard H. Grayson, Nita Robyn Hamill, and Richard Hepburn.
The assembly of public-use tabulations and data files, and preparation of this publication were performed by
the Regional Economic Information System (REIS) Branch, under the supervision of Vivian G. Conklin, Assistant
Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned to Kathy A. Albetski, Wallace K. Bailey, and Judith A. Schramm.
Secretarial support was provided by Eairla A. Palmer. Contributing staff members include Eunice P. James, Louise
T. Johnson, Gary V. Kennedy, Michael J. Paris, and Mary C. Williams.
While the county income measures contained in this publication resulted from the effort, experience, and
cooperation of BEA personnel, their ultimate foundation was the statistical work of other government agencies as
well as private organizations. Particularly noteworthy for their contributions were the State Employment
Security Agencies, the various State agencies administering income maintenance programs, the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, the Bureau of the Census, the Statistical Reporting Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the
Internal Revenue Service, the Office of Research Statistics of the Social Security Administration, the Veterans
Administration, and the Association of American Railroads.

V

INTRODUCTION
This volume is part of a nine-volume set published annually by the Regional
Economic Measurement Division of the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). The set
presents, tor local areas, BEA's estimates of total and per capita personal income
for 1978-83, as well as additional detail on the sources of personal income by type
and major industry. Thus, these volumes present much more than can be presented
in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, which annually publishes 3 years of esti­
mates of total and per capita personal income for local areas. The estimates are as
complete and comprehensive as the source data permit. They reflect the revisions
of personal income made in the 1980 comprehensive revision of the national income and
product accounts (NIPA’s) and extended to the State personal income series in July
1981. The estimates also reflect revisions made possible by the availability of new
or more current data at the State and county levels. The tables are supplemented
by maps and charts. The maps show the outlines of counties and metropolitan areas
in each State. The charts show the distribution of total personal income (TPI)
among the larger metropolitan areas of each state and the percent change in TPI
from 1978 to 1983 for the same areas. These volumes also present a detailed
description of the sources and methods used in making the estimates. This state­
ment of methodology is intended to give the user a basis for evaluating the reliabili­
ty of the estimates and the necessary information for determining their suitability
for various applications.
Volume 1 of the set is a national volume presenting estimates for the United
States as a whole, for the regions and States, and for metropolitan areas. In addi­
tion, it contains a detailed methodology; tables that show the distribution and
changes in total personal income for regions; and appendixes that show the county
definitions of metropolitan areas, describe the metropolitan area classification scheme,
and present samples of tables available through the BEA Regional Economic Infor­
mation System (REIS).
Each of volumes 2-9 presents estimates of one of the eight BEA regions: New
England, Mideast, Great Lakes, Plains, Southeast, Southwest, Rocky Mountain, and
Far West. A single regional volume includes estimates for the United States, the
region, the States, Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s), Primary Metropolitan
Statistical Areas (PMSA’s), and counties of the region, and a detailed methodology.
Estimates for Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) appear only in
volume 1.
The estimates contained in these volumes are prepared independently for States
and counties only; estimates for all other geographic areas below the State level
are made by aggregating the county estimates in the appropriate combinations.
This building block approach provides BEA with the flexibility necessary to meet the
needs of the wide variety of users of local area estimates. It also permits estimates
for areas whose boundaries change over time— such as metropolitan areas— to be
presented on a consistent geographic definition for all years for analytic purposes.
Because estimates are made only for local areas that can be defined in terms of
counties, the metropolitan areas for the New England States in BEA’s local area
personal income series are not the MSA’s, CMSA’s, and PMSA’s, which are defined
in terms of cities and towns but rather the alternative New England County Metro­
politan Areas (NECMA’s) developed by the Office of Management and Budget (0MB). (A
more detailed description of the NECMA's is included in appendix A of volume 1.)
Since the publication of the first regional estimates of income in 1939, substan­
tial improvements have been made in the personal income estimates. These are
part of BEA's ongoing efforts to ensure that the estimates provide the best possible
quantitative view of economic developments in each State and local area as mea­
sured by personal income and its components. To provide the reader with a perspective
on the estimates presented in these volumes, a brief history of the State and local
area personal income estimates is presented in this Introduction. The Introduction
also indicates the major uses of the local area estimates and the schedules and
formats in which they are made available. Finally, it describes the BEA regional
data user group.

Historical development
BEA’s work on regional income estimation began in the midthirties with the
construction of a series of "State income payments” to individuals. State income
payments were defined as the sum of wages and salaries, other labor income and
relief, entrepreneurial withdrawals, and dividends, interest, and net rents and royal­
ties. (The last three items, in the aggregate, were referred to as “property income.”)
They were produced as part of a broad effort to explain the processes and structure
of the Nation’s economy in the thirties. During the forties and early fifties, exten­
sive work in locating data sources and revising methodology resulted in the produc­
tion of the more comprehensive annual measure, State personal income. State

personal income differs from State income payments in several important ways:
(1) Personal income includes six major components in contrast to the four catego­
ries of income payments (other labor income and transfer payments replaced "other
labor income and relief,” and the component “ personal contributions for social
insurance” was added as an explicit deduction); (2) personal income includes
greater component detail and a broader range of income-in-kind and imputed income
items; and (3) personal income includes transfers by business.
During the sixties, work on the development of quarterly estimates of State
personal income was completed. The first set of State quarterly estimates as a
continuous series was published in the December 1966 issue of the SURVEY.
BEA began work on sub-State estimates in the midfifties, but the estimates were
confined to a relatively small number of counties in the mideastern and plains
States. This work on local area measurement was expanded in the midsixties, and
resulted in a historical series of personal income for selected years 1929-62 for the
metropolitan areas and for the.nonmetropolitan counties. Estimates for counties
within metropolitan areas were developed in the early seventies and published for
the first time in the April 1975 SURVEY. BEA now prepares annual estimates of
personal income and related (unpublished) estimates of employment for each of
the metropolitan areas and all of the more than 3,100 counties and county equiva­
lents in the United States.

Uses of county and metropolitan area estimates
In general, the county and metropolitan area estimates are widely used in the
public and private sectors to measure and track levels and types of incomes received by
persons living or working in a county or metropolitan area. They provide a frame­
work for the analysis of each local area’s economy and serve as the basis for
decisionmaking in both the public and private sectors.
Personal income is also one of the measures used in evaluating the socioeconom­
ic impact of public and private sector initiatives. It is widely used in preparing
environmental impact statements required by the National Environmental Policy
Act of 1969 and the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976.
Federal agencies use estimates of local area personal income as input into economet­
ric models for projecting program needs and as a framework for economic analysis.
In addition, the estimates are used in formulas for the allocation of Federal funds.
State governments, individually or as members of Regional Commissions, make
extensive use of the estimates. They are used to measure the economic base of
State planning areas and in econometric models developed for various planning
purposes. They are also used to project local tax revenues and future needs for
public utilities or services.
University schools of business and economics, often working under contract for
State and local governments, reproduce BEA personal income data in abstracts or
similar reports. These publications are distributed to local government agencies,
regional councils, private research groups, businesses, and individuals within the
service region.
Businesses and labor also use the estimates. For example, businesses use them
to evaluate markets for new or established products and to determine areas for
location, expansion, and contraction of their activities. Trade associations and labor
organizations use them for product and labor market analyses.

Estimating schedules for the major regional series
Annual estimates of State personal income for a given year are subject to suc­
cessive refinement. Preliminary estimates, based on the current State quarterly
series, are published each April in the SURVEY, 4 months after the close of the
reference year. These preliminary estimates are based primarily on the Establish­
ment Survey (the 790 program) of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (B LS), Depart­
ment of Labor. The following August, more reliable annual estimates are released.
These estimates are developed independently of the quarterly series and are pre­
pared in greater component detail, primarily from Federal and State government
administrative records. The annual estimates go through a further refinement to
incorporate newly available information used to prepare the current local area esti­
mates. These revised State estimates are published the following April, together
with the consistent local area estimates. The annual estimates emerging from the
three-step process descirbed above are subject to still further revision for several
succeeding years (the State estimates in April and August and the local area esti­
mates in April only) to incorporate additional data as they become available. At
that point, the estimates will only be changed to incorporate a comprehensive
revision in the NIPA’s or the availability of additional or more current State and
local area data. The estimates presented in this edition reflect routine revisions

VI

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

back through 1981 and major revisions to farm proprietors’ income, imputed rent,
and residence adjustment back through 1978.
Comprehensive revisions to the NIPA's occur approximately every 5 years. The
most recent comprehensive revisions were presented and described at the national
level in the December 1980 SURVEY; at the State level in the July 1981 SURVEY;
and at the local level in the 1975-80 edition of Local Area Personal Income.

Data availability
The personal income tables contained in the nine-volume set, as well as other
standard tabulations discussed below, are available from REIS. REIS is the term
applied to the data files, computer programs, and staff estabilshed for the mainte­
nance, management, and distribution of the regional data base. This system current­
ly contains approximately 29 million separate estimates covering about 3,500 areas.
REIS includes an active information retrieval service that provides a variety of
standard and specialized analytic tabulations for counties and specified combina­
tions of counties. A sample set of standard tabulations available through this sys­
tem is included in appendix B of volume 1. All of the tabulations are available in
magnetic tape, microfiche, and computer printout form. The REIS data base cur­
rently includes the following data sets:
Quarterly State personal income— BEA publishes quarterly State personal income,
seasonally adjusted at annual rates, approximately 4 months after the close of the
reference quarter, in the January, April, July, and October issues of the SURVEY.
The quarterly State personal income estiamtes provide a series for the analysis and
tracking of current economic developments in the 50 States and the District of
Columbia. The State quarterly personal income series extends from the first quarter
of 1948 forward. Tabulations at the 1-digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)
level are available from REIS.
Annual State personal income.— Annual estimates for States are published twice
each year. Preliminary estimates of total and per capita personal income, derived
from the quarterly estimates, are published in the April issue of the SURVEY (4
months after the close of the subject year). A revised set of estimates, which is
based on more complete data and is therefore more reliable, is presented in greater
detail in the August issue of the SURVEY. A more detailed presentation, including
transfer of payments by type of program, is available from REIS.
Tabulations for 1929-57 at the 1-digit SIC level and for 1958-82 at the 2-digit SIC
level are available in the 1984 issue of State Personal Income. Also included in
State Personal Income are quarterly State personal income for 1948-82, annual
State disposable personal income for 1948-82, a history of the development of the

INTRODUCTION

State estimates, and a detailed description of the sources and methods used to
prepare these estimates for the most current years.
Annual State disposable personal income.— Annual estimates of total and per
capita disposable personal income for States are released as a companion series to
the revised annual State estimates of personal income and are published in the April
and August issues of the SURVEY. The State disposable personal income series is
available for 1948 and subsequent years.
Annual county personal income.— These estimates, which are published in this
volume, become available from REIS approximately 16 months after the close of the
subject year. Summary statistics are published in the April issue of the SURVEY.
Estimates are available annually for 1965-83 and for selected years back to 1929.
Transfer payments.— The component estimates of transfer payments by county
are unpublished. However, tabulations of transfer payments by type of program are
available from REIS for the years corresponding to the county personal income
series.
Farm income and expenditures.— These estimates of the gross receipts and expendi­
tures of farms, which underlie the net farm income estimates in the State and
county personal income series, are unpublished. However, tabulations for the years
1969-83 are available from REIS.
Average annual employment for States and counties.— These unpublished esti­
mates are a companion series to the personal income estimates. They are con­
structed from similar sources using analogous concepts and definitions. Tabula­
tions are available from REIS for 1967-83.

BEA user group
In addition to responding to specific data requests, REIS distributes estimates
through a group of State universities and State agencies officially designated as
BEA users. By congressional directive, BEA provides the personal income and relat­
ed series to the State universities and State agencies on a no-cost basis. Each of
the 174 users receives a full set of standard tabulations for the relevant State, its
counties, and its metropolitan areas on the condition that the organization will in
turn distribute the data within its State. This congressional directive encourages
utilization by State universities and State agencies of data that are comparable for
all States and counties and consistent with national totals. This enhances the uni­
formity of analytic approaches taken in economic development plans and programs
and improves the ability of the recipient agencies to assess sub-State economic
developments and to service their local clientele.

OVERVIEW
This section provides an overview of the sources and methods used to prepare the
local area estimates. It highlights the relationships among the national, State, and
local area estimates.
The personal Income of an area is defined as the income received by, or on behalf
of, all the residents of that area. It consists of the Income received by persons from
all sources, that is, from participation in production, from both government and
business transfer payments, and from government Interest. Personal income is the
sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors’ income,
rental income of persons, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and
transfer of payments, less personal contributions for social insurance. Per capita
personal income is defined as the personal income of the residents of an area divided
by the resident population of the area.
In the national and regional economic accounts, persons are defined as individuals,
nonprofit insitutions, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. The
last three are referred to as "quasi-individuals.”
The definitions underlying the State and local area estimates of personal income
are essentially the same as those underlying the personal income estimates in the
NIPA's. The major difference is that the national estimates include the income of
residents of the United States temporarily working abroad, whereas the State and
local area estimates include only the income of persons residing in the 50 States and
the District of Columbia. The national personal income estimates include Federal
civilian and military personnel stationed abroad and, since the 1976 comprehensive
revision, residents who are employed by U.S. firms and are on temporary foreign
assignment. An “ overseas” adjustment is made to exclude the income of these
workers from the U.S. totals before the totals are used as controls for the State
estimates.
A classification difference between the national and the State and local area
estimates relates to residents of the United States who work in adjacent countries
(such as Canada) and foreigners who work in the United States but reside elsewhere— that
is, border workers. At the national level, the wages and salaries of these workers,
along with those of U.S. residents employed by International organizations and by
foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States, are included in the
measurement of “ rest of the world." At the State and local area levels, however, only
the wages and salaries of U.S. residents employed by international organizations and
by foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States are included in
personal income. In the State and local area estimates, the border workers are
treated as commuters and are Included in the residence adjustment procedure.
Another classification difference between the national and State series relates to the
classification of Income into farm and nonfarm categories. In the national estimates,
farm income consists of farm earnings and agricultural net interest; in the State
estimates, it is limited to farm earnings.
Sources of data and methods of estimation.— Generally, there are two kinds of
information used to measure income of persons: information generated at the point
of disbursement of the income and information elicited from the recipient. The first
kind is called administrative record data and is a by-product of the administration of
various Federal and State government programs. The second kind is survey and
census data. The surveys or censuses are not conducted by BEA; instead BEA uses
information collected by others to malre its estimates of State and local area personal
income.
Among the more important sources of the administrative record data used by BEA
are the State, unemployment insurance programs of the Employment and Training
Administration (ETA), Department of Labor, the social insurance programs of the
Social Security Administration (SSA), Department of Health and Human Services,
and the Federal tax program of the Department of the Treasury. The two most
important censuses used are the censuses of agriculture and population. The
information obtained from administrative records and censuses accounts for more
than 90 percent of personal income. Data of lesser quality, scope, and relevance are
used for the remaining 10 percent.
When data are delayed and are not available in time to be incorporated into the
current estimating cycle, interim estimates are prepared using the previous year’s

county distribution. The interim estimates are revised during the next estimating
cycle to incorporate the delayed data.
Use of data that are not primarily designed for income measurement offers several
advantages and disadvantages. It allows the estimates of local area personal income
to be prepared on an annual basis, In considerable detail, at relatively low cost,
without increasing the reporting burden of businesses and households. However,
because the data are not designed primarily for income measurement, they often do
not precisely “ match" the series being estimated and must be adjusted to compen­
sate for differences in content (definition and coverage) and geography. Alternative­
ly, If BEA were to conduct surveys of income recipients, the Information provided
could be precisely tailored to subnational income estimation in terms of content and
geographic detail. Because of the large sample size required to obtain statistically
reliable data for counties, however, the cost would be very high and would not allow
for annual preparation of the estimates in comprehensive detail.
Controls and the allocation procedure.— The estimates of State and local area
personal income are characterized by the systematic use of the allocation procedure
in their preparation. The State estimates are made by allocating the U.S. total, or
“control,” for each income item (estimated for the national personal income series)
to the States in proportion to each State’s share of a related economic series. In a
similar manner, the State estimates are allocated to the counties in proportion to
each county's share of a related economic series. In some cases, national, State, and
county estimates are constructed from the same basic source, as for example, wages
and salaries reported under the various State Ul programs. In these cases, the
allocation is a nominal adjustment for statistical consistency. In other cases, data
that are available at the national and State levels are not available at the county
level, and allocators prepared from related, but Indirect, data are used to reflect the
geographic distribution of the income item among the counties. An example of this is
veterans payments. At the national and State levels direct information is available on
payments to veterans under various government programs, but for many of these
programs, such information is not tabulated at the county level. Where the direct
data are not available, county veteran population, an indirect allocator, is used to
allocate the State total to the counties.
The use of the State estimates as control totals in conjunction with the allocation
procedure imparts additional reliability to the county estimates because most
components of personal income can be estimated more reliably for States than for
smaller geographic areas. It also permits, if necessary, the use of a different allocator
in each State to distribute an income item to the counties without impairing the
interstate comparability of the estimates.
Place of measurement.— For regional economic measurement, income may be
recorded either by place of work (where earned) or by place of residence (where
received). Personal income, by definition, is a measure of income received; there­
fore, estimates of State and local area personal income reflect the State of residence
of the income recipients. The bulk of the data basic to preparing the estimates of
wages and salaries, other labor income, and personal contributions for social
insurance is reported by Industry In the State and county In which the business
establishment is located. These estimates are subsequently adjusted to a place-ofresidence basis for inclusion in the personal income measure. (Wages and salaries
and other labor income paid by private households, wages and salaries and other
labor income paid to farm workers, military reserve pay, personal contributions for
supplementary medical insurance and for veterans life insurance, and contributions
by the self-employed are initially produced by place of residence and, therefore, do
not need to be residence adjusted.) For proprietors’ income, the place of business of
the proprietorship is assumed to be the same as the place of residence of the
proprietor. Rental income of persons, personal dividend income, personal interest
income, and transfer payments are estimated from data that are reported where the
income is received. For some purposes, it may be appropriate to make the conversion
to a where-earned basis. For such purposes, "dividends, interest, and rent” could be
added to labor Income (on a where-earned basis) and proprietors' income to provide
a rough approximation of income originating from current production. Because, by
definition, transfer payments are not related to rendering current productive servic­
es, a where-earned basis is not appropriate.

VIII

SOURCES AND METHODS FOR THE 1969-83 COUNTY PERSONAL INCOME ESTIMATES
Wage and Salary Disbursements
Wage and salary disbursements are defined as the monetary remuneration of
employees, including compensation of corporate officers; commissions, tips, and
bonuses; and pay-in-kind that represents income to the recipient. They are mea­
sured before such deductions as Social Security contributions and union dues. All
disbursements in the current period are covered. Retroactive wages are counted
when paid rather than when earned.1
The contributions made by employees under the various social insurance pro­
grams, although counted in wage and salary disbursements, are not part of the
personal income total. They are excluded by means of the deduction made for
personal contributions for social insurance.
Estimates of wage and salary disbursements (which account for more than 60
percent of total personal income at the national level) are, except for transfer
payments, more complete and reliable than those for any other type of income.
Because of their sizable weight in the total income flows, they impart a large
measure of reliability to the estimates of aggregate income. For the private sector,
the wage and salary component covers employees of all nonfarm business estab­
lishments, private households, private hospitals, private educational, social ser­
vice, and nonprofit institutions, and farms. All government employees are covered
by the measure, including State, local, and Federal governments (both civilian and
military) and U.S. residents who are employed in the United States by international
organizations, foreign embassies, and consulates.

“Covered” private wages and salaries
The bulk of the county data used to estimate wage and salary disbursements is
obtained from the ES-202 tabulations of the administrative records of each State Ul
program supplied by the State employment security agencies (ESA’s ) 2. Under the
Ul program, every “covered" firm is required to file quarterly contribution reports
with the State ESA having jurisdiction. These quarterly Ul reports include the wages
and salaries disbursed by each firm for the reporting quarter as well as the number
of full- and part-time workers employed in each of the 3 months of the quarter.3
As part of its data acquisition program, BEA obtains from each State ESA 2-, 3-,
or 4-digit SIC tabulations of quarterly wages and monthly employment, which, after
editing and correcting, form the basis for approximately 96 percent of private
nonfarm wage and salary disbursements. Until 1972, more than half of the States
excluded from mandatory coverage establishments with less than four employees
(referred to as “small firms” ). Beginning with the first quarter of 1972, the Ul
coverage of payrolls and employment was extended to cover most firms in all but a
few industries. Except for nonprofit organizations (for which mandatory coverage
extends to those with four or more employees), firms of all sizes— falling under the
provisions of the Federal Unemployment Tax Act— are now covered.
Beginning in 1978, coverage was further extended to include agricultural work­
ers employed by large farms and employees of nonprofit elementary and secondary
schools that are not religiously affiliated.
Adjustments to “ covered” wages and salaries— The Ul industry data reported
by the State ESA’s have had to be supplemented and modified in several ways to
derive a complete measure of wages and salaries in "covered” industries for the
county personal income estimates.
Small firm adjustments— Prior to 1972, small firms were excluded from Ul
coverage by the differing size-of-firm provisions of the individual State laws.
Estimates for the noncovered firms’ payrolls through 1971 were based on
1962 and 1965 data from the Old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital
insurance (OASDHI) program, as tabulated for the annual Census Bureau

publication County Business Patterns (CBP).' The ratio of CBP first-quarter
payrolls of small firms to CBP first-quarter payrolls of larger firms was
calculated for each 2-digit SIC industry in each county. These ratios were
applied to the corresponding Ul-reported annual payroll data (for larger
firms only) to yield estimates of small-firm annual payrolls by industry and
county. The resulting small-firm estimates in 1962 and 1965 were extended
to later years by the change in Ul-reported payrolls, with allowance for
changes in State Ul laws affecting small-firm coverage. A more detailed
discussion of the small-firm adjustment appears in the 1974-79 edition of
this publication.
Nonclassified Industry adjustment— Both the Ul and OASDHI tabulations
regularly show minor amounts of payroll that have not been assigned to an
industry. Because the industrial classification scheme followed in the national,
State, and county income estimates does not permit a nonclassified catego­
ry, it was necessary to adopt a convention to allocate such nonclassified
payrolls among the industry groups. This particular adjustment of the reported Ul
industry data is usually quite small— about two-tenths of 1 percent on a
national basis.3 Furthermore, no error is introduced into the State and coun­
ty wage estimates because the adjustment involves only an apportionment
by industry of amounts reported for particular States and counties.
Adjustment for noncovered elements of Ut-covered industries.— The non­
covered elements for which BEA presently makes adjustments include: tips
(taxicabs, eating and drinking places, hotels and other lodging places, personal
services, and amusement and recreation services); commissions received
by insurance solicitors and real estate agents; and payrolls of electric rail­
roads and railroad carrier affiliates. Tips are covered by the various Ul laws.
BEA assumes that this form of income payment is subject to considerable
underreporting and therefore makes estimates of additional tips in indus­
tries where tipping is most customary. Separate estimates for each of the
noncovered elements are made at both the national and State levels (based
on either direct data or from relevant secondary source materials). The
estimates are added to the Ul-reported payrolls In the related industry to
produce the final estimate for the industry. County estimates, however, are
made by allocating the State total, inclusive of the adjustment, by the dis­
tribution of the payrolls reported by Ul for the appropriate industry. Inde­
pendent estimates of the noncovered elements are not made for counties
because of the lack of relevant data.
Contract farm labor (as distinct from hired farm labor) is classified as an
agricultural service. Because most State Ul programs do not cover, or only
partially cover, this group of workers, BEA makes an independent estimate
of wages of contract farm laborers and adds it to the Ul-reported wages in
agricultural services. The State and county estimates are based on the propor­
tional distribution of expenditures for contract labor reported in the 1974,
1978, and 1982 Censuses of Agriculture. Adjustments are made to reflect Ul
data for California (beginning with 1976) and for Florida and Arizona (beginning
with 1978) when complete or near-complete Ul coverage of contract farm
labor became effective in those States.
Corporate officers became exempt from Ul coverage in Washington State
starting in the fourth quarter of 1983. The State all-industry estimate of
corporate officers’ salaries in that quarter, based on information from the
Washington State Employment Security Department, is allocated to indus­
tries and counties in proporation to Ul-reported wages.

“Noncovered” private wages and salaries
In addition to the small segments of Ul-covered industries that are outside the
scope of the State Ul programs, a group of industries is referred to as “ noncov-

1 While the timing of wages when paid is a clear conceptual feature of personal income
measurement, the difference between wages earned and wages paid has been negligible in
recent years.
2 ES-202 is the Federal report that summarizes the data from the quarterly contribution
reports filed by employers under the various State Ul programs. However, it is commonly used
to refer to the program of compiling the wage and employment data.
1 State Ul laws require employers to estimate (if applicable) the cash value of meals and
lodging provided employees free of charge as part payment for services performed. The
estimated cash value is to be included with cash pay when reporting payrolls. (Employers are
not required to distinguish between the two types of pay in their reports.) it it doubtful,
however, that many employers comply with this requirement of including pay-in-kind.

* The hospital insurance program under OASDHI was not established until the Social Securi­
ty Amendments of 1965 became effective, but the longer title is used here for consistency
with subsequent references.
The two major sources of data for the CBP are the IRS form 941, filed quarterly by
employers covered under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act, and the annual organization
surveys, which provide establishment employment and payroll data for multi-establishment
employers.
'The size of the “ unclassified” payrolls increased somewhat In 1972 because of extended
coverage to small firms, but has remained relatively constant at the new level.

METHODOLOGY

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

Table A.— Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Wage and Salary
Disbursements, by Component, United States, 1983
Dollars
(000,000)

Percent
of TPI

Total personal income1..................................................

2,734,464

100.00

Wage and salary disbursements2 ....................................

1,650,399

60.36

Farm......................................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other .......
Mining
Construction..........................................................
Manufacturing
Nondurable goods....................
Food and kindred products
Textile mill p roducts..............................
Apparel and other textile products
Paper and allied products..................................
Printing and publishing............
Chemicals and allied products
Petroleum and coal products..............................
Tobacco manufactures.....................................
Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products.........
Leather and leather products.............................
Durable goods
Lumber and wood products............
Furniture and fixture s......................................
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products.........................
Machinery, except electrical..............................
Electric and electronic equipment................ ......
Transportation equipment excluding motor vehicles
Motor vehicles and equipm ent..........................
Stone, clay, and glass products.........................
Instruments and related products......................
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries..............

12,109
6,144
27,371
80,469
395,801
149,511
30,959
11,054
13,379
15.987
24,975
28,716
6,540
1,652
13,670
2,579
246,290
10,791
6,869
21,519
29,013
48,634
45,581
27,463
21,827
12,181
16,154
6,258

.44
.22
1.00
2.94
14.47
5,47
1.13
.40
.49
.58
.91
1.05
.24
.06
.50
.09
9.01
.39
.25
.79
1.06
1.78
1.67
1.00
.80
.45
.59
.23

Transportation and public u tilities..............................
Railroad transportation........................................
Trucking and warehousing...........................
Water transportation ................
Other transportation ..........................................
Communication..................................................
Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................

123,336
12,103
24,954
4,759
21,673
35,821
24,026

4.51
.44
.91
.17
.79
1.31
.88

Wholesale trade...................................
Retail tra d e ........................................
Finance, insurance and real estate..........
Services.............................................
Hotels and other lodging places....
Personal services...........................
Private households ........................
Business services ........................
Auto repair, services, and garages.......
Miscellaneous repair services..............
Amusement and recreation services ...
Motion p ic tu re s ..............................
Health services...............................
Legal services....
Educational services........................
Social services................................
Museums, botanical, zoological gardens,
Membership organizations.................
Miscellaneous services.....................

114,220
161,114
109,800
303,489
13,197
9.901
7,631
56,493
8,740
4,752
9,158
3.941
102,832
14.800
16,658
10,744
452
18,054
26,136

4.18
5.89
4.02
11.10
.48
.36
.28
2.07
.32
.17
.33
.14
3.76
.54
.61
.39
.02
.66
.96

Government and government enterprises
Federal c iv ilia n .............................
M ilita ry .......................................
State and local..............................

316,546
71,227
34,550
210,769

11.58
2.60
1.26
7.71

Includes adjustment lor border workers: income of U.S. residents working across J.S. borders less
income of foreign residents working In the United States.
Includes wages received by border workers employed In the United States.
Other includes wages and salaries of U.S. residents working for international organizations and for
foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States.
'Includes local and interurban passenger transit, transportation by air, pipelines (except natural gas), and
transportation services.

ered.” At one time or another, this group has included: forestry; fisheries; rail­
roads; private households; private hospitals; private educational services; muse­
ums, art galleries, etc.; membership organizations; farms; and "other.”6 Over the
years, as the various Ul laws have been amended, the number of industries that are
considered “ noncovered” has diminished. Currently, in the private nonfarm sector,
only railroads, private households, and "other” are treated as “ noncovered” in
making the county estimates of wages and salaries.
A description of the procedures used in making the county estimates of wages in
each of the “noncovered” industries is provided in the following sections.
‘ "Other” is the designation for “ rest of the world," in the component classification used
in the State and local area accounts. Although it reflects wages paid to U.S. residents by
international organizations, foreign embassies, and consulates located in the United States, it
has been the convention to include it with private nonfarm Industries rather than with government.

Private nonfarm wages and salaries.— Forestry, fisheries, hospitals, educational
services, museums, and membership organizations were brought under more com­
plete coverage by the 1972 changes in the Ul laws. Nonprofit organizations, howev­
er, are still not fully “covered.” The amended provisions did not extend coverage to
religious organizations, nonprofit organizations with fewer than four employees, or
nonprofit schools other than institutions of higher education. The amendment to
the Ul law that went into effect in 1978 extended coverage to nonprofit elementary
and secondary schools not affiliated with a religious group.
Forestry and museums, art galleries, efc.— Both industries have been classi­
fied as “covered” begining with 1972. Consequently, the wages for 1972
and later years are based on the Ul ES-202 tabulations. For the years pre­
ceding 1972, the wages were estimated by extrapolating the 1972 Ul-based
benchmark back by the annual change in the prerevision estimates (which
were based on CBP first-quarter wage data) and making a final adjustment
to sum to the State totals.
Fisheries— This industry has also been classified as “ covered” beginning
with 1972, and wages for 1972 and later years are based on Ul tabulations.
The pre-1972 estimates of wages at the State level were made from a
combination of direct and indirect data. The 1967 wage data from the 1967
Census of Commercial Fisheries and the 1972 Ul-reported wages were used
as benchmarks. Estimates for the intervening years were made by an inter­
polation procedure using the relationship between wages and value of catch.
County estimates were made in a more ad hoc fashion. County Ul tabulations
of wages reported in the fishing industry prior to 1972 were evaluated on a
State-by-State basis to determine their adequacy (in terms of their propor­
tional distribution within the State) for use as allocators. In general, the Ul
data for 1969-71 were used to allocate State estimates to the counties in
States with large fishing industries. For the other States, the 1972 Ul county
distributions were used to allocate the State totals for the years 1969-71.
Private educational services— Since 1972, mandatory coverage under the
Ul program has extended to almost all private establishments providing educa­
tional services. The major gap in coverage has been for the elementary and
secondary schools. Elementary and secondary schools operating for profit
have been covered, and since 1978, nonprofit elementary and secondary
schools, with the important exception of those affiliated with a religious
group, are also covered.
The 1978-83 county estimates of wage and salary disbursements in private
education are based on the geographic distribution of Ul private education
payrolls. Estimates for 1972 and prior years are based on the distribution of
CBP private education payrolls. Estimates for 1973-77 were prepared from
a straight-line interpolation using the 1972 CBF-based benchmark and the
1978 Ul-based benchmark as end points, and adjusting the resulting series
to agree with the independently derived State estimates of wage and salary
disbursements in private education. In the interpolation between 1972 and
1978, modifications were made so that the estimates for 1975-77 would
approximately reflect the 1972 SIC and the estimates for 1973 and 1974
would reflect the 1967 SIC.
The decision to use the proportional distribution of the Ul county tabulations
in preference to the CBP (even though the CBP reflects the more complete
coverage— resulting from the elective coverage provisions— of OASDHI)
was made as a result of an evaluation of the two sets of data by the
Regional Wage Branch.
A comparison of the proportional geographic distributions of payrolls in
service industries that have equally complete coverage under the Ul and the
OASI programs revealed considerable discrepancies between the two sets of
data. Some of the discrepancy is explained by the difference in the treat­
ment of geographically unallocated records. Other possible explanations are
differences of interpretation and application of industrial codes and differ­
ences in the establishment reporting.
Even though, in recent years, the State ESA’s have been providing 2-, 3-, and
4-digit industry detail at the county level, it has not been possible to dupli­
cate the State estimating procedure for the county estimates. (The State
estimates are based on CBP data for elementary and secondary schools,
because of better OASDHI coverage, and on Ul data for the remainder.) At
the county level, CBP data for elementary and secondary schools are often
unavailable because of the need to suppress 3-digit detail in many small
counties to avoid disclosures of confidential information; therefore, at the
county level of estimation, the choice in favor of Ul was made for consisten-

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METHODOLOGY

cy. The estimates of private educational services now share a common
approach In the underlying geographic and industrial classification with the
estimates for most other service industries.

areas was also distributed to the appropriate counties by the 1970 census
county employment distribution. Data from the 1980 Census of Population
will be incorporated in the next comprehensive revision.

Membership organizations— Under the provisions of the most recent amendment
to the Federal Unemployment Tax Act, Ul coverage is mandatory for mem­
bership organizations with four or more employees; however, in 19 States,
the State law includes membership organizations under the general "one or
more provision. Under both Federal and State Ul laws, religious organizations
are exempted from mandatory coverage. Coverage under the OASDHI pro­
gram is greater than under Ul to the extent that the elective coverage
provisions of OASDHI have encouraged a high rate of participation among
those who are not under mandatory coverage. Although the clergy are cov­
ered by OASDHI, they are not included in the CBP data base because, under
the SSA classification scheme, they are considered self-employed.
The 1978-83 county estimates of wage and salary disbursements for mem­
bership organizations are based on the distribution of Ul payrolls. The esti­
mating procedures for the years prior to 1978 are the same as described for
private educational services, as is the rationale for changing the basic source of
data from CBP to Ul.

Private hospitals.— Due to the extended coverage provisions of the Ul laws,
effective in 1972, private hospitals are classified as covered. Estimates of
monetary wages and salaries for 1972 and later years reflect Ul tabulations
of payrolls. Estimates for years prior to 1972 were made from data collect­
ed by the American Hospital Association in its annual survey of hospitals.
Information on payroll expenses was reported by most hospitals surveyed; In
cases where it was not, BEA prepared estimates from information reported
on employment or number of beds. A comparison of estimates for 1972
made from each set of source materials revealed that the results were
sufficiently similar so that no adjustments were necessary to bridge the
estimates for the two time periods.

Railroads.— The railroad Industry Is covered by its own retirement and unem­
ployment insurance programs administered by the Railroad Retirement Board.
There are, therefore, no Ul or OASDHI data upon which to base estimates of
wages and salaries in the railroad industry. Moreover, there are no suitable
data available from the Railroad Retirement Board for making county esti­
mates of wages. BEA bases its county estimates of wages in the railroad
industry on the geographic distribution of an employment series developed
from biennial reports on employment in class 1 railroads prepared by the
Association of American Railroads (AAR)'. These reports Include informa­
tion on employment for selected metropolitan area counties (which account
for approximately 75 percent of all railroad employment) and a residual “all
other,” for each State. BEA distributes the residual in each State to the
appropriate counties in proportion to the geographic distribution of railroad
employment reported in the 1970 Census of Population. The county employment
series for the years between AAR reports are approximated by straight-line
interpolation. The employment series are used to allocate the State esti­
mates (made from more direct data) of wages and salaries in the railroad
industry. The use of employment as a county allocator of wages is some­
what more acceptable for railroads than for most Industries because the
regional differences in wage rates are minimized by the tendency to negoti­
ate wages in the railroad industry on a nationwide basis.
Private households— Because of the lack of local area statistics related to
private household workers, other than the income and employment data
reported in the census of population, BEA's estimates for 1969-83 are based
on an allocator developed from the 1970 census. 1980 census data will be
used for the next set of comprehensive revisions. A 1969/70 benchmark
distribution for allocating the State totals of wages and salaries received by
private household workers was computed as the product of the number of
private household workers In each county and an estimated mean earnings.
The mean earnings of persons employed by private households was derived
from Census Bureau tabulations of 1969 earnings of persons by income-size
class and by industry. Such averages could be prepared only for the State
and for each metropolitan area with a population of 250,000 or more. An
estimate of the average earnings for all other areas combined was made
from the residual data derived from subtracting the metropolitan area data
from the State totals. This average was used for all counties not included in
the reported metropolitan areas.
The number of private household workers (other than unpaid family work­
ers) in each State and metropolitan area with a population of 250,000 or
more was tabulated directly from the 1970 census. The metropolitan area
employment numbers were distributed to the constituent counties on the
basis of the 1970 census county distribution of private household workers
in the labor force. (Although labor force and employment are different mea­
sures, in this particular case the difference was not important.) The residu­
al employment number for the counties outside the reported metropolitan

' Railroads are classified on the basis of a 3-year average of operating revenues. Beginning
in 1978, Class I railroads are those with revenue of $50 million or more; in 1976-77, those
with $10 million or more; in 1965-75, those with $5 million or more.

A small amount of pay-in-kind is included in the estimates of total wages and
salaries »for hospitals. An explanation and description of the methodology
are included in the section on pay-in-kind appearing at the end of this chap­
ter on wage and salary disbursements.
‘‘Other. T h i s term, as it appears in the industry detail of the State and
local area income tables, refers to U.S. residents employed by international
organizations and foreign embassies and consulates located in the United
States. It differs from “ rest of the world” (the industry designation appear­
ing in the national tables) to the extent that "rest of the world” additionally
includes International border workers, i.e., U.S. residents working across
the border in Canada or Mexico and foreign residents working in the United
States. In the State and local area estimates, border workers are reflected
through the residence adjustment process.
The State and local area estimates of “other” are made by allocating the
appropriate national total by an estimated geographic distribution of administra­
tive expenditures of international and foreign organizations operating in the
United States. This distribution was prepared for 1968 by the Balance of
Payments Division, BEA. Because of the absence of related data, the relia­
bility of the estimates for this subcomponent of wage and salary disburse­
ments Is low, even at the national level. However, the dollar amounts involved are
so small that the effect on the reliability of the wage component, even at the
county level, is negligible.
Farm wages and salaries.— BEA estimates of farm wages and salaries include
cash pay and pay-in-kind of hired farm labor and salaries of officers of corporate
farms. They do not include pay of contract farm labor, which is classified as part of
agricultural services. County estimates of cash wages of hired farm labor are made
by allocating State totals, estimated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
and adjusted to the BEA definition, by county distributions from the 1969, 1974,
and 1978 Censuses of Agriculture. In Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, New
Hampshire, and Rhode Island, Ul-reported wages are substituted for the censusbased estimates in counties where the Ul-reported amounts are higher.
County estimates of the salaries of corporate officers are based on the amounts
reported in the 1974 and 1978 Censuses of Agriculture.
Pay-in-kind of hired farm labor is estimated by allocating State totals to the
counties on the basis of the number of workers on farms who worked 150 days or
more in a year, reported in the censuses of agriculture.

Government wages and salaries
Civilian government wages and salaries.—Almost all civilian government employment
is now covered by the Ul program. The county estimates of civilian government
wages and salaries incorporate Ul-reported payrolls in most States for the most
recent years. Full Ul coverage was extended to State and local governments (exclu­
sive of elected officials and members of legislatures and the judiciary) effective
January 1, 1978. However, the quality of Ul-reported data continues to vary by
State and by level of government. U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM)
data and census of governments data are used in many cases to extend Ul-based
estimates to earlier years.
Federal civilian wage and salary disbursements.—the 1977-83 county estimates
for most States reflect payroll data reported by Federal agencies under the
Ul program for Federal employees. However, a relatively large residual payroll
unassigned to specific counties completely precludes the use of Ul data in
Tennessee (except for estimating the wages of the Tennessee Valley Author­
ity) and precluded its use for years prior to 1977 in many other States. The
county estimates for cases where Ul data are not used are based on county

METHODOLOGY

xi

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

distributions of employment by agency, reported by 0PM, weighted by a
State average wage for each agency calculated from Ul payroll and employ­
ment data,8
State government wage and salary disbursements.— The 1978-83 county
estimates for all but seven States incorporate the Ul reported State gov­
ernment payrolls. The estimates for Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jer­
sey, Rhode Island, Tennessee, and Wisconsin are based on the geographic
distribution of full-time employees in State government reported in the 1967
Census of Governments. For Alaska, Idaho, and New York, Ul-reported payrolls
have been available since 1967. For the remaining 40 States, however, the
use of Ul-reported payrolls was made possible by the extension of mandato­
ry coverage of the Ul programs to State and local government employees
effective January 1978. For these 40 States, the county estimates for years
prior to 1978 are based on interpolation between 1967 census-based and
1978 Ul-based estimates.
Local government wage and salary disbursements—the 1978-83 county
estimates are based on Ul-reported local government payrolls in all States.9
These estimates are made separately for the education and noneducation
sectors and combined to a local government total. In all but three States,
estimates for years prior to 1978 were derived from straight-line interpola­
tions between October payroll distributions from the 1972 Census of Gov­
ernments and the 1978 Ul-based estimates.10
Military wages and salaries.— This category includes the cash pay and pay-in­
kind of full-time military personnel and of the members of the military reserves. The
wages and salaries of the full-time military personnel were estimated in two parts,
cash pay and pay-in-kind, for 1974 and later years and in three parts prior to 1974,
to reflect the “Q" allotment (terminated during 1973).
The 1977-83 county estimates of military cash pay are based on 1980-83 county
payroll estimates by branch of service, prepared by the Department of Defense
(DOD), and a county distribution of Coast Guard military personnel, prepared by
the Department of Transportation. Independently derived national and State totals
for each branch of service are distributed to counties on the basis of the DOD
payroll estimates. The 1979 estimates of total military cash pay were prepared
from the 1980 county distribution and extended back through 1977 using DOD
military strength data. The estimates for years prior to 1977 have not been revised,
and the county distributions continue to be based primarily on the DOD military
strength data for major installations. The estimates for Coast Guard payrolls and
for the pay of DOD military personnel not assigned to major installations were
prepared from the county distribution of armed forces personnel in the 1970 Cen­
sus of Population, adjusted to exclude personnel assigned to major installations.
In most cases where a military installation extends across county boundaries,
the entire payroll is assigned to the county that contains the headquarters. In a few
cases, the estimates for 1977 and later years, based on DOD payroll estimates, are
inconsistent with the estimates for 1969-76, either because an installation has
been assigned to a different county or because the county distribution of payrolls
differs significantly from the county distribution of military strength. The estimates
prior to 1977 will be revised to be consistent with the current estimates at a later
date.
The "Q” allotment (until Its termination in 1973) was measured In the State and
local area personal income series at the location of the beneficiary rather than of
the military person from whom the allotment originated.
Pay-in-kind measures the value of the food and clothing received by enlisted
personnel.11 State estimates are made by allocating the national totals of pay-in­
kind by the geographic distribution of enlisted personnel. Because information for
enlisted personnel are not shown separately from officers by county, the State

* 0PM data are also used to strengthen the Ul-based estimates in a few cases. In Minnesota,
New York, and North Carolina, 0PM data for the Postal Service are substituted for the Ul
distributions. In Hawaii, Virginia, and Wisconsin, the Ul data are adjusted to agree with the
0PM county distributions of the civilian employment of the Department of Defense.
5 In Illinois, the 1978-81 estimates are based on an interpolation between the 1982 Ul-based
estimates and October payroll data from the 1977 Census of Governments. In six other States,
the 1979 Ul distribution was used for both 1978 and 1979.
10 In Idaho, the estimates for 1972 and earlier years are based on a series prepared by
Professor W. Lamar Bollinger, College of Idaho. The Alaska estimates are Ul-based for all
years, and the Illinois estimates are based on census of governments data for all years prior
to 1978.
The clothing imputation is confined to "standard" issues; it does not include clothing and
equipment designed for use on special duties or under unusual conditions.

estimates of pay-in-kind are allocated to the counties by cash pay, for 1977-83, or
by total military strength, for 1969-76.
There is little Information, direct or indirect, available for estimating military
reserve pay below the State level. State estimates of military reserve pay inclusive
of supplies and equipment received (pay-in-kind) are based on direct data supplied
by DOD. The county distribution of military reserve pay is assumed to be in propor­
tion to the distribution of the civilian resident population within each State.

Pay-in-kind
The wage and salary estimates for selected industries include allowances for the
food, clothing, and lodging paid in kind to employees, which represent income to
them, valued at the cost to the employer. Market value to the employee would be a
preferable concept for some purposes, although it is more elusive and less subject
to quantitative determination.
This area of wage imputation is rather imprecise and involves a number of
difficult decisions that can be settled only in a pragmatic fashion. For instance, the
imputation is confined to food, clothing, and lodging because other types of perquisites,
such as medical and recreational services, are generally less important and cannot
be estimated satisfactorily from available data.
Pay-in-kind is relatively important in the military and farming sectors; therefore,
the description of how it is estimated is discussed with the other elements of
military and farm wages and salaries in the preceding sections. The following dis­
cussion is confined to the private nonfarm sector.
Payment in the form of food or food and lodging is still customary to some
extent in eating and drinking places, hotels, private households, water transporta­
tion, private hospitals, private education, and private nonprofit organizations.
In terms of national income accounting, the imputation of wages is depicted In
the accounts as though the pay-in-kind had taken the form of cash flows. For
example, it is assumed that the employer, instead of furnishing his employees with
free food, pays them corresponding amounts of cash wages, and the employees, in
turn, use these wages to buy items previously purchased by the employer. Employ­
ees’ wages and business sales to consumers (recorded in personal consumption
expenditures) are raised by equivalent amounts. Omission of the imputation would
understate the measures of personal Income, personal consumption expenditures,
and total output. It would also understate the real earnings of employees receiving
food relative to those paid wholly on a cash basis.
Separate distributions of payments in cash and in kind of private nonfarm wages
and salaries in the "covered" industries are not available for States or counties.
Although the value of pay-in-kind is included in the payroll totals tabulated from the
Ul and OASDHI administrative records (to the extent that employers comply with
the reporting requirements), it is not reported separately. Separate estimates of
pay-in-kind are made by BEA for several "noncovered” industries for inclusion in
the wage and salary component of personal income (in addition to farm and mili­
tary) namely, private households, membership organizations, and private educa­
tional services. A separate estimate is also made for private hospitals, even though
it is a "covered” Industry, to reflect the food, lodging, and clothing received by
members of religious orders working in hospitals but excluded from Ul coverage.
Pay-in-kind in private education and membership organizations also reflects the
value of food, lodging, and clothing received by personnel who are members of
religious orders. The practice of providing these perquisites as part of wages to lay
employees has, for the most part, been discontinued.
State estimates of pay-in-kind in private education, hospitals, and membership
organizations are based on the geographic distributions of selected categories of
Catholic clergy and members of religious orders, which are published annually in
the Official Catholic Directory (for example, for private education: full-time teach­
ing priests, teaching brothers, teaching sisters, etc.; for membership organizations:
resident pastors, diocesan priests, etc.). County estimates, however, are allocated
in proportion to the distribution of cash wages because no relevant data are available.
Pay-in-klnd for private households is estimated at the State and county levels in
proportion to cash wages because of the lack of related data.

Other Labor Income
Other labor income (OLI) consists primarily of employer contributions to private
pension and welfare funds, Including privately insured workers’ compensation
funds. Other items included are directors' fees, compensation to prison inmates,
jury and witness fees, other judicial fees, and marriage fees paid to justices of
the peace. Little or no data are available for these items . However because em­
ployer contributions currently account for 99 percent of OLI nationally, the lack

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME
Table B.— Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of
Other Labor Income, by Component, United States, 1983

_ ________________________________

Millions
of dollars

Percent
of total
personal
income

Total personal income.........................................................................

2,734,464

100.00

Other labor Income.............................................................................

172,968

6.33

64,821
105,683

2.37
3.86

Employer contributions to private pension funds.....................................
Employer contributions to private welfare funds....................................
Group life insurance, group health insurance, and supplemental
unemployment insurance................................................................
Workers' compensation.................................................................
A" ° lhe' .......................................................................................

89,805
15.878
2*464

3 28
58
09

Detail may not add to totals due to rounding.
Consists of directors' fees, compensation of prisoners, and miscellaneous judicial fees.

of data relating to these other items does not seriously impair the measurement
of personal income.
Employer contributions to private pension funds— These payments made by employ­
ers on behalf of their employees are most often directly related to wages. The
proportion of the employer contribution to the payroll tends to vary by Industry;
therefore, the estimates were made in considerable industrial detail, using the
geographic distribution of wage and salary disbursements to allocate national totals to
States and State totals to counties. Except for a small amount of annuity payments
made by some State and local governments on behalf of certain employee groups
(primarily teachers), there is no government participation in private pension plans.
Employer contributions to private welfare funds.— Employer contributions to
group life insurance, group health insurance, and supplementary unemployment
insurance tend to vary by industry, but are usually unrelated to wages. Therefore, the
State and county estimates are made in industrial detail using the geographic
distribution of employment in the related industry to allocate the national and State
totals. Government participation in private welfare plans, on behalf of government
employees, is considerably greater than is government participation in private
pension plans.
The task of estimating employer contributions to privately administered workers’
compensation funds is more complex than It is for the contributions to pension funds
and other welfare funds because the amount of premiums paid for workers’ compen­
sation insurance is largely governed by an occupational risk factor. Variations among
industries are related primarily to the proportion of hazardous occupations within
each industry rather than to the wage level or employment. Annual data related to
premiums paid to private insurance carriers underwriting workers’ compensation
plans are available by State on an all-industry basis from the National Council on
Compensation Insurance. The National Income and Wealth Division, BEA, provides
national estimates of premiums paid, by industry. Preliminary State estimates of
premiums paid by industry (based on the distribution of wages) are reconciled with
the national Industry estimates of premiums paid and with the State all-industry
totals of premiums paid.12 Estimates of benefit payments made under self-insured
plans and of court-awarded payments to railroad workers and maritime seamen (not
covered by either State or Federal workers’ compensation laws) are combined with
the premium payments to equal total employer contributions to privately adminis­
tered workers' compensation funds.13
No actual information on the county distribution of these payments is available.
The county estimates for employer contributions by industry for total privately
administered workers’ compensation funds are based on the corresponding county
distributions of wage and salary disbursements by industry.
Directors' fees— The State and county estimates of directors' fees are made in
industry detail and based on the assumption that their geographic distribution is
proportional to the distribution of wages and salaries in the applicable industry.1'

17The reconciliation is made using a procedure In which elements of a two-dimensional matrix
are alternately made to sum to geographic and industry control totals— through allocation—
until the desired degree of balance is achieved. Usually one set of control totals is designated as
fixed and governs the final distribution. In this case, the national industry totals are fixed.
13ln the case of self-insured workers’ compensation plans and court-awarded compensation
for injury, benefits and employer contributions are identical.
11 Approximately three-fourths of all directors’ fees occur in finance, insurance, and real
estate.

METHODOLOGY

All other OLI.— State and county estimates for the remaining items of OLI
(compensation to prison inmates, jury and witness fees and other judicial fees, and
marriage fees paid to justices of the peace) are made using indirect data as
allocators: prisoner population, number of crimes committed, and civilian population
respectively.

Proprietors’ Income
Proprietors’ income is the income, including income-in-kind, of proprietorships
and partnerships and of tax-exempt cooperatives. It is treated in its entirety as
received by individuals. Interest and dividends received by proprietors of nonfinancial business and rental income received by persons who are not primarily engaged in
the real estate business are excluded; they are included in personal interest income,
personal dividend income, and rental income of persons, respectively. Proprietors’
income is estimated in two parts— nonfarm and farm.
Nationally, nonfarm proprietors' income is shown both with and without two
adjustments: the inventory valuation adjustment (IVA) and the capital consumption
adjustment (CCAdj). The IVA is necessary because, under the accounting practices
generally followed by business purposes, inventories are charged to cost of sales in
terms of original cost rather than in terms of replacement cost. In periods of changing
prices, this practice results in gains or losses reflecting differences between the
replacement cost of goods taken out of inventory and their recorded “ book”
acquisition cost, rather than reflecting current production, which is the appropriate
measure for national income purposes. The IVA represents the difference between
current replacement cost and the "book value" of inventories charged to cost of
sales. In general, the adjustment has been negative because prices of goods carried in
inventory have been rising.

Table C.— Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of
Proprietors’ Income, by Component, United States, 1983

Millions
of dollars

Percent
of total
personal
income

Total personal income...................................

2,734,464

100.00

Proprietors’ income1.....................................

120,922

4.42

Farm......................................................
Nonfarm.................................................

12,980
107,942

.47
3.95

Agricultural services, forestry, and fisheries
Mining................................................

1.768
1,366

.06
.05

Construction........................................
Manufacturing......................................

15,326
1,706

.56
.06

Transportation and public u tilitie s ............
Wholesale and retail tra d e ......................

4.769
20,637

.17
.75

Finance, insurance, and real estate..........
Services..............................................

1,513
60,857

.06
2.23

Business services.............................
Professional and social services............

15.688
45,169

.57
1.65

Detail may not add to totals due to rounding.
: Includes the inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.

The purpose of the CCAdj is to put tax-return-based capital consumption allow­
ances on an "economic” basis, that is, valued at current market prices (rather than
original cost) and measured consistently with respect to service lives of assets and
the depreciation formula.15 Neither adjustment is necessary for the farm proprietors’
income because the estimates for inventory change and depreciation are derived
from sources that value these items at replacement cost, in a manner consistent with
NIPA accounting.

15 For a more detailed discussion, see “The National Income and Product Accounts of the
United States: Revised Estimates 1929-74,“ SURVEY 56 (January 1976): Part I, and Allan H
Young, "New Estimates of Capital Consumption Allowances in the Benchmark Revision of GNP,”
SU RVEYS (October 1975): 14.

METHODOLOGY

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

Nonfarm proprietors’ income
The county estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ income for many industries are
benchmarked on Internal Revenue Service (IRS) data on the self-employed. These
data are tabulated from Schedule SE (Computation of Social Security Self-Employment
Tax) filed by proprietors of unincorporated businesses. The IRS self-employment data
were used in 18 States to prepare estimates (for 1968-72) for nonfarm proprietors'
income in each major industry. For the remaining 32 States, the IRS self-employment
data (1968-70) were used only for trade and services. (Trade and services together
account for about 70 percent of all nonfarm proprietors’ income.) Estimates for the
other nonfarm industries are based on a combination of 1962 IRS data for all
industries and CBP data on the number of small establishments by industry and
county. The CBP small-establishment data are also used to extend the various
benchmarks to the more current years. More current data on the income of the
nonfarm self-employed have been obtained from IRS and will be introduced into the
estimates in the next comprehensive revision.
Because there are no State or county data available upon which to base indepen­
dent estimates of the IVA and CCAdj, the assumption is made that each is distributed
geographically in the same proportion as the nonfarm proprietors' net income.
The county estimates of the net income of rural electric and telephone coopera­
tives are based on data from the annual report of the Rural Electrification Adminis­
tration. The estimates for the electric cooperatives reflect the distribution of the
metering points within the service area of each cooperative. For the telephone
cooperatives, the estimates reflect the distribution of the dwellings of the customermembers.

Farm proprietors’ income
The net income of farm proprietors is computed as the total gross income of all
farm operators minus total production expenses. It is modified to reflect current
production through a change-in-inventory adjustment and to exclude the income of
corporate farms and salaries paid to corporate officers. Copies of county tables
showing estimates of farm income and expenses in detail (see appendix B) are
available from REIS.
The concepts underlying the BEA estimates of farm income are generally the same
as those underlying the farm income estimates of the USDA. The major definitional
difference between the two sets of data relates to corporate farms. The USDA totals
include net income of corporate farms, whereas the BEA personal income series
measures proprietors’ net farm income, which by definition excludes corporate
farms. BEA also classifies the salaries of officers of corporate farms as part of farm
wages and salaries; USDA treats the corporate salaries as returns to corporate
ownership and part of total returns to farm operators.
A further difference between the two sets of estimates relates to depreciation.
BEA adjusts the USDA estimates from a declining-balance type of depreciation (used
by the USDA) to a straight-line depreciation (consistent with BEA’s estimates for
other industries).
The estimates of total net farm income measure income arising out of the current
year’s production in the farm sector. To arrive at this level, income is adjusted by the
value of the net change during the year in farm inventories of livestock and crops held
for sale. If farmers sell crops in the current year that were produced in prior years,
cash receipts from marketing will overstate income from current production by the
amount of sales from storage, the amount held in inventory will decline, and the value
of the net change in inventories will be negative. Conversely, if farmers store more of
current production than they sell from storage, the amount held in inventory will rise,
cash receipts from current production will be understated, and the value of the net
change in inventories will be positive. In either case, the correction yields a measure
of farm income reflecting current production.
The methods used to estimate farm proprietors' income at the county level rely
heavily on data obtained from the 1969, 1974, and 1978 Censuses of Agriculture and
on selected annual county data prepared by the State offices affiliated with the
Statistical Reporting Service (SR S), USDA. The latter data are used, wherever
possible, to extend the estimates to noncensal years. In addition to these basic
sources, data from other sources within the USDA, such as the Agricultural Stabiliza­
tion and Conservation Service, are utilized in the preparation of a fairly detailed
income and expense statement covering all farms in each State and county (appendix
B).
Data from the 1978 Census of Agriculture are incorporated into the estimates for
the first time, resulting in important revisions to the 1978-82 estimates. The 1975-77
estimates will be revised to reflect the 1978 census effective with the next set of
comprehensive revisions.
Although a substantial amount of farm data is reported to the IRS, it is of limited
use for local area income estimation. In addition to the inadequate size of the IRS

xiii

sample there are several other serious obstacles to the use of the IRS farm data. The
diversity of accounting methods that underly the tax reports filed by proprietors of
small farms makes it difficult to calculate net income on any uniform basis.
Furthermore, the tax concepts of income and deductions are not comparable with the
national income accounting concepts. Finally, the IRS tabulations do not adequately
cover the income of many farmers in the lower income brackets.
The benchmarks for the farm proprietors’ income estimates are data collected in
the censuses of agriculture as well as the USDA State totals of income and expense
items. County distributions of 16 components of gross income and inventory change
and 13 categories of production expenses are used to allocate the corresponding
State series.
Gross income and inventory change include the following separately estimated
items: (1) the cash receipts from farm marketing of crops and livestock (in
component detail), (2) the income from custom work and other agricultural services
performed by farm operators, (3) the income from recreational services, (4) the
payments to farmers under several government payment programs, (5) the value of
food and fuel produced and consumed on farms, (6) the gross rental value of farm
dwellings, and (7) the value of the net change in the physical volume of farm
inventories of crops and livestock.16
Cash receipts from marketing is the most important component of gross farm
income. The USDA includes some 150 different commodities and generally has
production, marketing, and price data available for preparing the estimates on a
State basis. However, except for 15 States, annual county estimates of cash receipts
by component are not currently available.11 To offset this lack of current county data,
estimates of cash receipts from marketing are made by summing the USDA State
estimates of cash receipts from individual commodities into the groups for which
value-of-sales data are reported by county in the census of agriculture. These
aggregates are then allocated by the related census county distribution. Estimates
for intercensal years are either based on supplemental county estimates of annual
production of selected field crops, available from the State SRS offices, or calculated
by straight-line interpolation between the census benchmarks and adjusted to State
USDA levels.
Estimates of income from custom work and recreational services are prepared
from similar information reported by counties in the censuses of agriculture.
Tabulations of total government payments to farmers by county are available from
the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service on an annual basis.
No direct information is available by county for estimating the imputed income
items: value of home consumption and gross rental value of farm dwellings. The
county estimates of home consumption are made using the distribution of the number
of farms reported in the census of agriculture to allocate the State estimates to the
counties. Gross rental value is estimated using the distribution of the censusreported value of farm land and buildings to allocate the State estimates.
The value of the change in inventories by county is estimated separately for
livestock and for crops. For those States reporting the number of cattle and calves
and hogs and pigs on farms, by county, as of January 1, the year-to-year changes in
inventory numbers are incorporated into a county allocating series to distribute the
State estimates of the change in livestock inventories. In cases where annual county
estimates of the number of animals on farms as of January 1 are unavailable, the
county distributions of the number of livestock units on farms reported in the
censuses of agriculture are used to allocate the annual State totals. This procedure is
duplicated to provide estimates of the value of the change in poultry inventories.
The value of the change in crop inventories is estimated in several ways, depending
upon the type of information available for a given State. State totals of the value of
the change in crop inventories are allocated to counties by one of the following
measures: county crop production data reported in the censuses of agriculture: BEA
county estimates of cash receipts from marketing of crops; or county estimates of
the annual change in the quantity of crops on farms. The last series is derived by
computing the year-to-year change between successive annual county distributions
of quantity of crops on farms (approximated by distributing the State totals of
quantity on farms by county data on crop production, available from the SRS
offices).

18 Recreation services income is received for providing facilities for fishing, hunting, camp­
ing, etc.
11 The States for which county estimates of cash receipts are currently available are
Alabama, Arizona, California, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Kentucky, New Mexico, North Carolina,
Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, and Wisconsin.

xiv

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

Production expenses are estimated by county for a number of items using direct
allocators from the censuses of agriculture.'8 Many expense items— including taxes,
mortgage interest, and depreciation— are combined and allocated based on the
"other expenses” series reported in the 1974 Census of Agriculture. To extend the
1974 "other expenses” distribution to 1978, a set of provisional estimates of the
major components of "other expenses" was constructed for 1974 and for 1978,
based on indirect allocators drawn from the two censuses. For example, depreci­
ation and short-term interest were allocated by the value of machinery and equipment,
and taxes and mortgage interest were allocated by the value of land and buildings.
The 1974 “other expenses” distribution was extended forward by the percentage
changes from 1974 to 1978 in the county totals of the provisional estimtes.
Estimates of production expenses in the intercensal years were derived by
straight-line interpolation. For the postcensal years, the 1978 benchmark distribu­
tions are used to allocate the State totals for each year.
Intra-State interfarm transfers are offsetting income and expense items when
State accounts are aggregated; consequently the USDA excludes these transactions
in its estimates of the cash receipts from marketing livestock and the expenses of
livestock purchased. However, such transfers may not necessarily be intra-county
transfers; therefore, estimates of income and expenses for inter-farm transfers are
made by BEA and distributed among counties by two different allocators. Income is
allocated by cash receipts for livestock, and expenses are distributed by livestock
purchased. Similarly, for net rent within each State, the distribution of rent received
is different from that of rent paid. Data for both are reported in the census of
agriculture.
By definition, farm proprietors' income includes only the net farm income accruing
to proprietorships and partnerships. The foregoing procedure produces a measure of
total net farm income; therefore, an adjustment is made to exclude the net farm
income of corporate farms (including officers’ salaries). The adjustment, made
separately for each individual county, where appropriate, is based on the proportion­
al division of acreage between corporate and noncorporate farms reported for each
county in the censuses of agriculture. The adjusted net farm income is modified so
that the county estimates, when summed to State totals, equal the related indepen­
dently derived State estimates.

METHODOLOGY

Table D.— Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Personal Dividend
Income, Personal Interest Income, and Rental Income of Persons, by Component,
United States, 1983

Total personal income........................................
Personal dividend income, personal interest income, and rental
income of persons......................................

.......

Personal dividend income...........................................
Personal interest income............................................................ .......
Monetary....................................
.......
Imputed....................................................................
.......
Rental income of persons..................................................
Monetary..................................................................
Imputed..............................................................

Millions
of dollars

Percent
of total
personal
income

2,734,464

100.00

504.905

18.46

70 261

2 57

376,334
257.997
118,337

13.76
9.44
4.33

58.310
36 509
21.801

2.13
1 34
.80

Detail may not add to totals due to rounding.
; Includes the capital consumption adjustment.

directly on them; for the intervening years, the estimates are prepared by straightline interpolation between the IMF benchmarks. Estimates for the years following the
latest IMF benchmark are based on the geographic distribution of the most recently
available IMF tabulations.
The State estimates of imputed interest are made separately by source (type of
financial intermediary: commercial banks, saving and loan associations, credit
unions, mutual savings banks, life insurance companies, and other). The individual
estimates are summed to State totals of all imputed interest. Information reflecting
the geographic distribution of imputed interest below the State level is unavailable;
therefore, the county estimates are made by distributing the State estimates of
imputed interest among the counties in proportion to the county distribution of
monetary interest.

Rental income of persons

Dividends, Interest, and Rent
Dividends are payments in cash or in other assets, excluding stock, by corpora­
tions, organized for profit, to noncorporate stockholders who are U.S. residents.
Interest is the monetary and imputed interest income of persons from all sources.
Imputed interest represents the excess of income received by financial intermediar­
ies from funds entrusted to them by persons over income disbursed by these
intermediaries to persons. Part of imputed interest reflects the value of financial
services rendered persons by financial intermediaries without charge. The remainder
is the property income withheld by life insurance companies and private noninsured
pension funds on the account of persons, such as the addition of income to
policyholder reserve held by life insurance companies.
Rental income of persons (with CCAdj) is the monetary income of persons (except
those primarily engaged in the real estate business) from the rental of real property
and mobile homes; the imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of nonfarm
dwellings (including mobile homes); and the royalties received by persons from
patents, copyrights, and the rights to natural resources. The CCAdj is discussed in the
prefatory statement of the proprietors’ income section.

Dividends and interest
The State and county estimates of dividends and monetary interest are based on
the IRS Individual Master File (IMF) tabulations of dividends and monetary interest
reported on individual income tax returns, which is available for selected years from
1969-82.19 For years in which IMF tabulations are available, the estimates are based

“ The items are: purchases of feed, livestock and poultry, seed, fertilizer and lime, pesticides, and
petroleum products; cash wages, perquisites, contract labor expenses; machine hire and
customwork; animal health costs (included in “other expenses” prior to 1974), and all other
expenses (i.e., mainly "overhead” items such as taxes, mortgage interest, electricity, tele­
phone, depreciation, etc.).
“ The State estimates of dividends and monetary interest are made separately for receipts
by individuals, receipts by nonprofit Institutions, and receipts by fiduciaries. The IMF data are
used only for receipts by Individuals. The county estimates are made for these items combined.

Monetary rent.— The rental income component of personal income is a net
measure of rent. State-level tabulations of the net rental income of persons are
available from the IRS Statistics of Income (SOI), but these data are subject to large
sampling error for the smaller States and the sum of the States accounts for only 25
percent (or less) of the amount estimated for the national personal income accounts.
Although the IMF tabulations include only gross rent, they are prepared from the
entire file of individual income tax returns and, therefore, are not subject to sampling
error. The State methodology incorporates the IMF gross rent as a supplement to the
SOI net rent data through 1977 and uses IMF data alone for later years. The county
estimates are based on the distribution of gross rent reported in the IMF county
tabulations. The estimates for the years between the IMF benchmarks are prepared
by a straight-line interpolation. The county estimates for the years following the
latest available IMF benchmark are based on the county distribution from the last IMF
benchmark. Estimates for the years preceding the first available IMF benchmark were
made by extrapolating that distribution back by the annual change in personal income
(adjusted to exclude farm proprietors' income and rental income of persons).
Major natural disasters and other unique circumstances affecting real estate
values sometimes make it necessary to adjust the rent estimates (monetary and
imputed). Usually, the adjustments can be removed from the monetary rent esti­
mates when IMF data (presumed to reflect the sepcial circumstances) become
available for the specified year. However, IMF data are not available for 1972, and the
estimates for selected counties in New York and Pennsylvania continue to reflect
adjustments for flood damage in the wake of the Hurricane Agnes.
Royalty income.— The State estimates of royalty income are based on the State
distribution of royalty income reported in the SOI. The SOI amounts account for
approximately 90 percent of the national BEA estimate of royalty income. The
difference is allocated among the States, in proportion to the number of returns with
royalty income reported for each State in the SOI. The estimated State share of the
underreported amount is added to the SO/-reported amount to produce the final State
estimate of royalty income. Because data on the county distribution of royalty
income are not available, the State totals are allocated by the county estimates of
monetary interest.
Imputed rent.— County estimates of nonfarm imputed net rent are prepared in two
parts: owner-occupied mobile homes and all other owner-occupied nonfarm dwell­
ings. Imputed rent for farm dwellings is classified with farm proprietors’ income.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METHODOLOGY

Data from the 1980 Census of Housing are incorporated into the imputed rent
estimates for the first time, resulting in important revisions to the 1978-82 estimates.
The 1971-77 estimates will be revised to reflect the 1980 census effective with the
next set of comprehensive revisions.
Estimates of imputed rent for owner-occupied mobile homes (State and county)
are made by allocating the national total, inclusive of the CCAdj, for each year, by the
geographic distribution of the number of mobile homes and trailers reported in the
1970 and 1980 Censuses of Housing. (A preliminary review indicated that the
proportion of trailers to mobile homes was too small to affect the distribution.)
Estimates of imputed rent for all other owner-occupied dwellings are prepared by
allocating State totals, inclusive of the CCAdj, to the counties by the estimated
market value of owner-occupied, single-family nonfarm homes. The estimated market
value was derived separately for each county, as the product of the number of
owner-occupied, single-family, nonfarm dwellings and the related median value
reported in the 1970 and 1980 Censuses of Housing.
The State and county estimates of imputed rent reflect adjustments for the
following: (1) hurricane damage in Texas in 1983, (2) flood damage in Arkansas,
Hawaii, Illinois, Louisiana, and Missouri in 1982, (3) Porposition 13 in California in
1978-82, (4) riot damage in Florida and volcano damage in Washington State in
1980, and (5) Hurricane Agnes in New York and Pennsylvania in 1972.

Transfer Payments
Transfer payments are income payments to persons, generally in monetary form,
for which they do not render current services. The component includes payments by
government and business to individuals and nonprofit institutions.
Currently, transfer payments account for almost 15 percent of TPI. As a compo­
nent of the State and county personal income series, it reflects the sum of more than
50 separately estimated items. Approximately 75 percent of total transfer payments
is measured on the basis of directly reported data. The remainder, for the most part,
is estimated on the basis of reliable indirect indicators.
The remainder of this section is arranged in classificational order, listing each
separately estimated item of transfer payments accompanied by a brief explanation
of the item and a description of how it is estimated for the county personal income
series.

Government payments to individuals
Retirement, disability, and health insurance benefit payments:
Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) payments—these are
the payments popularly known as “Social Security.” They consist of the total
cash benefits paid during the year, including monthly benefits paid to retired
workers, dependents, and survivors, and special payments to persons 72
years of age and over; lump sum payments to survivors; and disability
payments to workers and their dependents.
Estimates of OASDI benefits at the county level are based on SSA tabulations
of the amount of monthly benefits paid to those in current payment status as
of December 31, by county of residence of the beneficiaries. Beginning with
1974, similar tabulations became available for the census divisions of Alaska.
For the years prior to 1974, estimates for the census divisions were made by
using the 1974 distribution to allocate the Alaska State totals.
Railroad retirement and disability payments— This item represents payments to
retired and disabled railroad employees and their survivors under the provis­
ions of the Railroad Retirement Act. The Railroad Retirement Board provided
county tabulations of benefit payments for 1 month in 1971. The benchmark
distribution, extrapolated to earlier years and later years by the annual
change in the county distributions of OASDI benefits, is the basis for the
county estimates of these benefits payments.
Federal civilian employee retirement payments.— This component includes
payments made to former Federal Government employees or survivors of
employees covered by the civil service retirement and disability funds or by
special contributory and noncontributory retirement systems. Beginning with
1971, ZIP-code distributions of combined payments for 1 month in each year
have been provided by OPM. The data are summed to county totals and used
to distribute the State totals for the related years. For years prior to 1971,
the benchmark was extrapolated back by the change in OASDI benefits.

XV

Table E.— Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of
Transfer Payments, by Component, United States, 1983

Millions
ot dollars

Percent
of total
personal
income

2,734,464

100,00

404,968
382,043
277,962
164,362
6,010
21,178
22,044
57,651
4.050
2,667
26,406
25,488
241
417
184
76

14.81
13.97
10.17

5,229
39,170
9,405
14,238
2.050
11,104
2,373
32,759
29,805
1,370
1,392
192
517

.19
1.43
.34
.52
.07
.41
.09

Business payments to individuals'..............................................

12,804

.47

Payments to nonprofit institutions..............................................
Federal Government payments..............................................
State and local government payments’ ....................................
Business payments.............................................................

2,910
4,387
2,824

.37
.11
.16
.10

Total personal Income...................................................................
Transfer paym ents......................................................................
Government payments to individuals...........................................
Retirement, disability, and health insurance benefit payments........
Old-age, survivors, and disability Insurance paym ents.............
Railroad retirement and disability paym ents..........................
Federal civilian employee retirement payments.......................
State and local government employee retirement payments.......
Medical insurance paym ents..............................................
Workers' compensation payments (Federal and S ta te ).......... .
Other government disability insurance and retirement payments
Unemployment insurance benefit payments...............................
State unemployment Insurance compensation........................
Unemployment compensation for Federal civilian employees (UCFE) .
Unemployment compensation tor railroad employees...............
Unemployment compensation for veterans (U C X )..................
Other unemployment compensation'....................................
Federal education and training assistance payments
(other than tor veterans)'................................................
Income maintenance benefit payments.............................
Supplemental security income (SSI) payments ....................
Aid to families with dependent children (AFDC)
General assistance .....................................................
Food stamps...................................................................
Other income maintenance1 ..............................................
Veterans benefit payments ...................................................
Veterans pensions and compensation and military retirement ....
Educational assistance to veterans, dependents, and survivors'.
Veterans life insurance benefit payments..............................
Other assistance to veterans*............................................
Other payments to Individuals'..............................................

10,121

6.01

.22
.77
.81
2.11
.15
.10
.97
.93
.01
.02
.01

.00

1.20

1.09
.05
.05

.01
.02

Detail may not add to totals due to rounding.
■Consists of temporary disability payments, Panama Canal construction annuity payments, and black lung
payments.
'Consists of trade readjustment allowance payments. Redwood Park benefit payments, public service
employment benefit payments, and transitional benefit payments.
'Consists of Federal fellowship payments (National Science Foundation fellowships and traineeships,
subsistence payments to State maritime academy cadets, and other Federal fellowships), interest subsidy on
higher education loans, Basic Educational Opportunity Grants, and Job Corps payments.
* Consists of emergency assistance, refugee assistance, foster home care payments, earned income tax
credits, and energy assistance.
’ Consists of veterans readjustment benefit payments and educational assistance to spouses and children
of disabled or deceased veterans.
‘ Consists of payments to paraplegics, payments lo r autos and conveyances for disabled veterans,
veterans aid, and veterans bonuses.
'Consists of Bureau of Indian Affairs payments, education exchange payments, Alaska Native Claims
Settlement Act payments, compensation of survivors of public safety officers, compensation of victims of
crime, and other special payments to individuals.
•Consists ot consumer bad debts and other business transfer payments (cash prizes, auto liability
payments, medical malpractice liability payments, railroad and miscellaneous liability payments, losses due
to forgery, and unrecovered thefts).
’ Consists of State and local government payments for toster home care supervised by private agencies,
State and local government educational assistance payments to nonprofit institutions, and other State and
local government payments to nonprofit institutions.

State and local government employee retirement payments.—At present,
retirement payments to State and local government employees and their
survivors, including lump sum payments and withdrawals, represent a slightly
smaller share of TPI than do the retirement payments to Federal civilian
employees and their survivors. Due to a lack of direct data, county estimates
are made by allocating the State estimates by the county distributions of
State and local government wage and salary disbursements adjusted to a
place of residence.
Medical insurance payments.—These payments reflect benefit payments to
individuals from programs sponsored by Federal, State, and local govern­
ments. County estimates of benefits received under the hospital insurance
and supplementary medical insurance provisions of Medicare are based on the
dollar amounts paid as reimbursement of medical and hospital expenses, as
reported by the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA), Department of
Health and Human Services. Due to the lag in the availability of the data, the
estimates for the most recent year reflect the previous year’s distribution.
Data for the Alaska census divisions did not become available until 1975;
therefore, the estimates for the Alaska census divisions for the years prior to
1975 were made by using the 1975 benchmark distribution to allocate the
Alaska State estimate for each year.

xvi

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME
Also included in this category are the State and local government “buy-ins,”
i.e., the premiums for the supplementary medical insurance program of
Medicare that are paid by State and local public assistance agencies for aged
persons receiving welfare. County estimates of these payments are derived by
allocating State totals by HCFA county tabulations of the number of persons
enrolled in the supplementary medical insurance program.
Workers' compensation payments.— Benefit payments from publicly adminis­
tered workers’ compensation insurance derive from both the Federal and
State levels of governments. Federal Government employees are covered
under the Federal Employees Compensation Act, administered by the Employment
Standards Administration, Department of Labor. This agency has provided
BEA with county tabulations of the payments made to Federal employees
annually, beginning with 1972. These tabulations are used to allocate the
State estimates of benefits paid from federally funded workers’ compensation
insurance. Estimates for years prior to 1972 were made by extending the
1972 distribution back by the annual change in residence-adjusted BEA
county estimates of Federal civilian wages and salaries.
Benefit payments made from State workers' compensation funds include
payments made in States where workers’ compensation insurance is exclu­
sively State administered, in States where State-administered insurance for
workers' compensation is competitive with private insurance, and in all
States having second injury funds. Second injury funds have been established
by legislation, enacted in the various States, designed to encourage employ­
ment of handicapped workers. The employer is assured responsibility only for
disability that a worker incurs from present employment. The difference
between the payment due for the full degree of impairment (reflecting the
combined effect of injury sustained from previous employment and injury
from present employment) and the amount due for the injury received in the
course of present employment is paid out of the second injury fund.
Benefit payments disbursed from State workers' compensation funds are
published in the Census Bureau’s annual report, State Government Finances,
on a statewide basis only. In the absence of direct data for local areas, the
State totals are allocated to the counties by the BEA county estimates of total
wages and salaries— modified to exclude Federal payrolls and adjusted to a
place-of-residence basis.
Other government disability insurance and retirement payments— This cate­
gory consists of temporary disability payments, Panama Canal construction
annuity payments, and black lung payments.
Temporary disability payments are weekly cash benefits, from State-administered
programs, received by workers who are unemployed because of nonoccupational illness or accident. Such programs are in effect in only four States:
Rhode Island, California, New York, and New Jersey. County estimates of
benefit payments are made by allocating the State totals to counties in
proportion to the distribution of civilian population.
Panama Canal construction annuity payments are monthly annuities received
by II.S. residents and naturalized citizens (or their spouses) who participated
in the construction of the Panama Canal. The State estimates are based on the
geographic distribution of the payments for the month of October of each
year, as compiled by OPM. The county estimates are based on the distribution
of civilian population.
Black lung payments are the monthly cash payments (authorized by the
Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1969) paid to coal miners who are
totally disabled by black lung disease. Payments are also made to eligible
dependents and survivors of miners whose deaths were caused by the
disease.
Beginning with 1979, the county estimates for all States are based on annual
SSA county tabulations of benefit payments for the month of June. The
estimates for 1975-78 for the counties of 17 States (which together account
for approximately 95 percent of total black lung benefit payments each year)
are based on similar SSA tabulations. For 1970-74, for which county tabula­
tions were not available from the SSA, the county estimates for the 17 States
were prepared by extrapolating the 1975 estimates (for each county) back to
1970 by the change in the number of persons 65 years and older receiving
OASDHI benefits. For the 34 States for which there were no county tabula­
tions prior to 1979, the county estimates for 1970-78 are based on extrapola­
tions similar to that described for the 17 States.

METHODOLOGY

Ul payments:
State Ul compensation.—These are the cash benefits from State-administered Ul
programs. The provisions governing eligibility, timing, and amount of benefit
payments vary among the States. No central standards for benefits were
incorporated into the Federal-State system as they were for coverage and
financing. State totals are allocated to counties by benefit data supplied by
the State ESA's. While most States report benefits directly by county, a few
report by local (district) office. In the latter case, local office statistics are
distributed among the counties within the jurisdiction of the district office in
proportion to the average number of unemployed persons during the current
year, as estimated by BLS. In cases where the State is unable to supply the
county data in time to meet the publication deadline, a preliminary set of
estimates is made and is revised the following year to incorporate the delayed
county data. The preliminary county estimates are prepared by extrapolating
the preceding year’s estimate forward by the change in the number of persons
unemployed during the year reported by the BLS.
Unemployent compensation for Federal civilian employees.— The Ul program
for Federal employees is a Federal program, but administered by the State
ESA's acting as agents of the U.S. Government. State ESA’s in 23 States now
supply either county or local office data on unemployment compensation paid
to Federal employees. Where county data are available, State totals are
allocated directly. Local office data are distributed to the counties using the
procedure outlined in the preceding section on State Ul benefits. For the
remaining States, BEA residence-adjusted estimates of Federal civilian payrolls are
used as county allocators.
Unemployment compensation for railroad employees.—The railroad Ul pro­
gram is administered by the Railroad Retirement Board for railroad workers.
Benefits are payable to railroad workers unemployed due to sickness or lack
of available work under a Federal formula applicable throughout the Nation.
The county estimates are made by allocating the State totals in proportion to
the county distribution of railroad wages and salaries.
Unemployment compensation for veterans.— Data on benefit payments under
this program are available from the State ESA’s in 22 States. These data were
incorporated into the estimates using procedures similar to those described
for State Ul payments. For States not providing this information, the esti­
mates are based on the county distribution of total veteran population.20
Other unemployment compensation.—This category includes trade readjust­
ment allowances and the benefits arising from three interim programs in aid
of the jobless: the Redwood Park benefits program, the public service
employee program, and the transitional benefits program.
Trade readjustment allowances are payments to workers who have become
unemployed because of the adverse effects of increased imports resulting
from trade arrangements permitted under the provisions of the Trade Expan­
sion Act. State and county estimates are based on calendar-year data on
payments made, tabulated by "petition” (location of plant). The tabulations
are supplied by the Department of Labor, which administers the program. The
tabulations are residence adjusted by BEA to approximate a geographic
distribution based on place of receipt.
The Redwood Park benefits program is in aid of workers made jobless, during
the period May 31, 1977, to September 30, 1980, by the expansion of the
Redwood National Park in California. The benefits (which include weekly
lay-off benefit payments, severance payments, and vacation replacement
payments, as well as continuation of health and welfare coverage, accrual of
pension rights and credits, and retraining) generally extend to September 30,
1984— although, for any given beneficiary, the benefits can terminate earlier.
ETA has information on the annual amount of payments made in the State, but
not for the counties; therefore, the county estimates are based on the ETA
approximation that 85 percent of the payments flow to Humboldt County and
the remaining 15 percent flow to Del Norte County.
The public service employment program provides extended unemployment
assistance to unemployed public service workers ineligible for extended

20
The Veterans' Administration periodically issues reports on the number of veterans by
place of residence and by period of service (broadly classified, for example, as WWI, WWII,
Korean Conflict, etc.). BEA estimates the veteran population by straight-line interpolation
between the benchmark county distributions.

METHODOLOGY

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

compensation under any other Federal or State Ul program. The State ESA’s
make the payments and are reimbursed by the Federal Government. The
amount of benefits paid are available from the ETA by States, but not for
counties. The county estimates are made by allocating the State amounts to
the counties in proportion to the distribution of the benefit payments under
the State Ul program.
The transitional benefits program provided for unemployment compensation
benefits to jobless workers in industries newly covered under the State Ul
program (agricultural workers, private household workers, and State and
local government employees). These benefits were paid during the first 6
months after the extended coverage became effective (January 1, 1978). The
State ESA’s were reimbursed by the Federal Government for the payments
made during the transition period. The amount of benefits paid were available
from the ETA for States, but not for counties. The county estimates were
made by allocating the State amounts to the counties in proportion to the
distribution of the payments under the Ul program.
Federal education and training assistance payments:
Federal fellowship payments.—This component reflects only the subsistence
portion of fellowships, which is paid directly to the individual. The far larger
portion is given by the Federal Government directly to the schools. The latter
is classified as either transfer payments to nonprofit institutions or Govern­
ment grants-in-aid depending upon whether the school is privately or publicly
administered.
Separate estimates are made for the National Science Foundation (NSF)
grants to outstanding science students, payments to State maritime academy
cadets, and all other Federal fellowships. Estimates of the NSF grants are
prepared from annual NSF tabulations of the number of students receiving
NSF fellowships by institution. The series for distributing the State estimates
to counties are constructed by classifying the institutions by county and
summing the number of recipients to county aggregates. Because of the lack
of direct data, the county estimates of all other Federal fellowships are based
on the distribution of civilian population. The county estimates of the Federal
Government subsistence payments to cadets attending the six State maritime
academies authorized by the Maritime Academy Act of 1958 are made by
assigning State estimates to the county in which each school is located.
Basic Education Opportunity Grants.—This program, inaugurated in 1973,
provides grants for the education and training of persons with low incomes.
Estimates of payments made under this program are based on tabulations of
dollar amounts authorized for disbursement (which differ only slightly from
the actual amount disbursed), by location of institution, prepared annually by
the Department of Education. The payments are classified by county and
summed to county totals by BEA.
Interest subsidy on higher education loans— These are the payments made by
the Federal Government to commercial lending institutions on behalf of
individuals who receive low-interest deferred payment loans from these
institutions for payment of expenses of higher education. The State estimates
are based on Department of Education tabulations of interest payments on
guaranteed student loans for selected calendar years. The county estimates
reflect the distribution of civilian population.
Job Corps payments.—These are the monthly payments for living expenses
for economically disadvantaged persons between the ages of 16 and 21
enrolled in designated vocational and educational training programs. Also
included are adjustment allowances issued to trainees upon the successful
completion of their training. The State estimates are based on ETA calendaryear tabulations of the amount of allowances and allotments disbursed to Job
Corps enrollees. The county estimates reflect the distribution of civilian
population.
Income maintenance benefit payments:
Supplemental security income (SSI) payments.— This component includes
payments to individuals made by both the Federal and State governments
under the provisions of Title XVI of the Social Security Act. Effective January
1974, the SSI program for the aged, blind, and disabled replaced the separate
programs (see next item) that had been operating under the Federal-State
welfare system (matching Federal grants are made to the States for payments to
persons eligible for public assistance). The State estimates are made from
unpublished SSA State tabulations of annual disbursements for the three

XVII

categories of SSI benefits: Federal basic benefits, Federal hold-harmless
benefits, and State supplementations.” At the county level, the three catego­
ries are combined, and the estimates are based on the county distribution of
the number of persons on the SSI rolls.
Old-age assistance, aid to the blind, and aid to the disabled.—these pro­
grams operated under the Federal-State welfare system until replaced in 1974
by the more inclusive SSI program. County estimates were prepared from
information on dollar amounts disbursed, by program, provided by the various
State Departments of Welfare and by the National Center for Social Statistics,
Department of Health and Human Services.
Aid to families with dependent children (AFDC).— This program operates
under the Federal-State welfare system whereby matching Federal funds are
provided to the States for payments to persons in need of public assistance. It
remains independent of SSI. Estimates for all years are prepared from direct
data provided by the various State Departments of Social Services and by the
National Center for Social Statistics.
General assistance— This refers to aid furnished by State or local govern­
ments to needy individuals or families who do not qualify for help under
federally aided assistance programs. There is no Federal financial participation in
this program. Estimates for all years are prepared from direct data available
from the various State Departments of Social Services and from the National
Center for Social Statistics.
Food stamps.— The estimates for the years prior to 1979 measure the net
value of the bonus coupons to qualifying households. Beginning with 1979,
they measure the full value of the coupons; this reflects the revision in the
food stamp program that eliminated the requirement of a cash payment in
conjunction with obtaining food stamps. The estimates are based on USDA
county tabulations of the value of the bonus coupons distributed for each
month. The data are summed, by BEA, to calendar-year totals, and the
resulting distributions are used to allocate the State totals to the counties.
Other income maintenance payments.— These are payments for emergency
assistance, refugee assistance, foster home care, earned income tax credits,
and energy assistance.
The emergency assistance program extends assistance to families with at
least one child not covered by AFDC. Each family is eligible only once every 12
months and the coverage is for a maximum of 30 days. The program is
optional for each State; currently, 24 States have these programs. Data
reflecting emergency assistance payments by county form the basis for the
estimates in 13 States. For the other 11 States, the State totals are
distributed to the counties in proportion to the related distribution of general
assistance payments.
Refugee assistance payments represent the financial resettlement assistance
paid to Cuban refugees (authorized by the Immigration and Refugee Assis­
tance Act of 1962) and to Vietnamese refugees (authorized by the Indochina
Refugee Assistance Act of 1975). Annual data by county were available from
most State Departments of Welfare, particularly those in States that have the
largest concentration of refugees. For States that did not provide information
on refugee assistance payments, each State estimate was allocated to the 10
most populous counties in direct proportion to civilian population. Beginning
with 1979, refugee assistance payments are no longer included in transfer
payments. Since 1978, the payments have been made directly to the provider
of the service or goods— on behalf of the individual on the refugee assistance
rolls; previously, the payments had been made to the individual. Payments to
the provider are classified as vendor payments, which, by definition, are not
included in personal income.

21
Several safeguards for individuals were built into the system: State mandatory payments
resulting from the legislative provision that the State must provide a supplementary payment to
any individual who, because of special needs or other reasons, had a December 1973 payment
higher than the amount he would have received under the basic Federal SSI program and State
optional payments resulting from the provision that a State may voluntarily elect to provide
benefits above the Federal basic SSI payments. Both State supplementation payments may be
either federally or State administered. States choosing to accept Federal administration of their
supplementation payments are protected by a hold-harmless provision. This provision minimiz­
es the financial burden of the supplementation payments for the affected States. In general, the
amount to be paid by the State is limited to the State’s non-Federal share of selected public
assistance expenditures in calendar-year 1972 (with some adjustments); the difference is paid
by the Federal Government.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

X Vlil

Foster home care payments are made by State and local governments to
families with foster children. County estimates reflect the geographic distri­
bution of children 18 years of age and under, as reported in the 1970 Census
of Population.
Eligibility for the earned income tax credit is determined by the size of
adjusted gross income or earned income and certain household characteris­
tics. Only the excess of the tax credit over the tax liability is counted as a
transfer payment component. The State estimates are derived from IRS
tabulations of the amount of payments disbursed to each State. Similar data
are not available for local areas. County estimates are made by allocating the
State estimates by county distributions derived from 1970 census data on
earnings of families in poverty status.
Energy assistance payments provide assistance to needy individuals and
families to help defray the cost of home heating and other necessary home
fuel consumption. One program, effective in 1980 only, was administered
directly by the Federal Government; the others are federally funded, but
administered by the States. The federally administered program consisted of
grants made to SSI recipients. The State estimates of this component are
based on SSA tabulations of the amounts disbursed. The county estimates
reflect the geographic distribution of SSI enrollment. The State-administered
programs may involve grants made to individual consumers or direct payments to
the fuel vendors supplying the beneficiaries. Disbursements in the latter
category are classified as vendor payments and are excluded from personal
income. The size of a transfer payment component estimate for a Stateadministered program therefore depends on the method of disbursement as
well as on the amount disbursed; in States that use only the vendor payment
method, the estimate is zero. The State estimates of grants to energy
consumers are based on SSA data and on information received directly from
18 large States for 1980. The county estimates for all States are based on SSI
enrollment.
Veterans benefit payments:
Veterans pension and compensation.—This item consists primarily of com­
pensation to veterans for disability and payments to their survivors (includ­
ing indemnity payments to survivors of veterans who were in the Armed
Forces on or after June 27, 1950). Those eligible for benefits include veterans
of all wars as well as those who served in peace time and incurred serviceconnected disabilities. Veterans with nonservice-connected disabilities who
are permanently and totally disabled and meet specified income requirements
are also eligible for benefits.
A benchmark allocating series was constructed from a 1972 ZIP-code distri­
bution of veterans pension payments for 1 month, compiled by the Veterans’
Administration (VA). Similar tabulations of more current information have
been obtained and will be used for the next set of comprehensive revisions.
The ZIP-coded data, summed to county levels and extrapolated to earlier and
later years by the annual change in total veteran population, are used to
distribute the State totals of this component.
Military retirement payments— This component reflects the payments received by
career military personnel including fleet reserve pay. Fleet reserve pay and
military retirement pay are combined and estimated as one series at both the
State and county levels. Beginning in 1972, county estimates are based on the
annual ZIP-coded tabulations of 1 month's payments supplied by DOD. The
ZIP-coded data are summed to county aggregates and used to allocate State
totals. The 1972 benchmark was extrapolated back by OASDI benefit payments.
Veterans readjustment benefits.— These are the educational allowances and
subsistence payments made to veterans of the post-Korean Conflict period
while attending school. These payments are authorized under the Veterans
Readjustment Act of 1966. County estimates are made by allocating the State
totals by the county distribution of veterans of the post-Korean Conflict
period reported by VA.
Educational assistance to spouses and children of disabled and deceased
veterans— Because of the absence of any direct or reliable indirect informa­
tion, county estimates are derived by allocating State totals in proportion to
civilian population.
Veterans life insurance benefit payments. — Included in this component are
the death benefits paid to policy holders under the five veterans life insurance
programs administered by VA. County estimates of the combined payments of

METHODOLOGY

death benefits and dividends are based on the annual county distributions of
total veterans population.
Other assistance to veterans.—County estimates of payments to parapalegics and
payments to disabled veterans for automobiles and other conveyances are
based on distributions of veteran population. Payments made by State and
local governments to veterans, In the form of assistance to indigent veterans
and bonuses, are estimated by using the geographic distribution of veterans
of the post-Korean Conflict period to allocate State totals.
Other payments to individuals:
Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act payments.—The law provides for “the
fair and just settlement of all claims by Natives and Native groups in Alaska
based on aboriginal land claims.” Settlement was to be made through the
granting of land rights to groups of Natives and through money payments to
resident and nonresident Natives.
The benefits included in transfer payments were the money payments dis­
bursed to individuals from 1973 through 1981. For the period 1973-75,
payments were made only to eligible Alaska Natives residing in Alaska.
Beginning in 1976, eligibility for payments was extended to Alaska Natives
residing in other States. The Alaska State totals for all years were distributed
among the census divisions on the basis of the Alaska Native population
reported in the 1970 Census of Population. The 1980 census data will be
incorporated with the next set of comprehensive revisions. Estimates of the
total amount distributed to eligible Natives not residing in Alaska are based on
information provided by the Seattle Office of the Thirteenth Regional Corpora­
tion.22 This aggregate was distributed among the other 49 States and the
District of Columbia by the number of persons enrolled under the Act, by State
of residence, as of March 1976 and March 1979. Estimates for 1977 and 1978
were derived from straight-line interpolation between the March 1976 and
1979 distributions. Because of the lack of sub-State information relative to
the location of residence of these individuals, the county estimates were
made by allocating the State totals to the 10 most populous counties within
each State in proportion to civilian population.
Compensation of survivors of public safety officers.— These are benefits
deriving from a Federal program that compensates survivors of State and
local government employees, such as policemen and firemen, killed in the line
of duty. The benefit payment is a lump sum of $50,000 for each claim.
Tabulations of the number of claims by city and State are available from the
Department of Justice. The tabulations are used to distribute national and
State totals.
Compensation of victims of crime.— These payments derive from various
State programs. Currently at least one-half of the States have instituted such
programs and the number is increasing. Estimates (national and regional) for
this component begin in 1975. The national and State estimates are based on
the information received in response to a direct inquiry sent to all States by
the Government Division, BEA. Twenty-seven States have reported amounts
disbursed, but only five have reported payments by counties. For the States
with no county data reported, the county estimates are based on the
distribution of civilian population.
Other special payments to individuals— This category includes short-term
benefit payments to selected individuals. For 1975, it reflects the one-time
payment of $50 to individuals receiving OASDI, SSI, or railroad retirement
benefits authorized by the Tax Reduction Act of 1975. County estimates were
made by distributing the estimates to counties in proportion to the number of
persons 65 years and older on the OASDI and SSI rolls. (Tabulations were
supplied by the SSA.) For 1976 and 1977, it reflects the payments to victims
of the Teton Dam disaster. The total dollar amount of payment was allocated
for the Idaho counties in the path of the flood in proportion to civilian
population. In 1979, the payments are refunds paid to residents of Wisconsin
out of the State surplus, based on the amount of real estate taxes paid. (This
payment is classified as a transfer payment rather than a tax refund, because
the real estate tax is a business tax— a deduction from gross rent to derive
net rent. It is not a personal tax.) The estimates are based on actual amounts

22
The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act established regional corporations through which
benefit payments were to be disbursed to eligible individuals. The Thirteenth Regional Corpora­
tion is the one that services Alaska Natives residing outside Alaska.

METHODOLOGY

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

paid, supplied by the State. In 1982 and 1983, the payments are disburse­
ments of interest to residents of Alaska from the Alaska Permanent Fund
(derived from oil revenues). The census division estimates are based on the
distribution of civilian population.
Other miscellaneous assistance payments.— These include benefits from the
education exchange program and from selected programs of the Bureau of
Indian Affairs, Department of the Interior. In the absence of any direct or
reliable indirect data, estimates are made in proportion to related population
distributions.

Payments to nonprofit institutions
These are payments made by Federal, State, and local governments as well as by
business (corporate gifts to nonprofit institutions). Reliable data for estimating
these payments at the State and county levels are unavailable. Except for State and
local government foster care payments, all county estimates are based on the
geographic distribution of civilian population. County estimates of foster care
payments are based on the 1970 census distribution of children 18 years old and
under.

Business payments to individuals
In addition to corporate gifts to nonprofit institutions, transfer payments include
personal injury payments made by business to individuals other than employees,
consumer bad debts, cash prizes, and unrecovered thefts from business of cash and
capital assets.
The availability of data for estimating these items at all three levels (national,
State, and county) is extremely limited. The national estimates are of varying quality
and the validity of the estimates below the national level is questionable; however,
except for liability payments and consumer bad debts, the amounts involved are so
small that their effect on the reliability of the transfer payment component, as a
whole, is negligible.
The State and county estimates of business transfer payments to individuals,
except for consumer bad debts, are based on the geographic distribution of the
civilian population. State estimates of consumer bad debts are made for retail trade,
selected services, commercial banks, and all others. County estimates are made only
for total consumer bad debts because of the limited availability of county data. The
county estimates are based on the county distribution of retail sales reported in the
1972 and 1977 Censuses of Business. The estimates for 1977-83 are based on the
1977 distribution; the estimates for 1972-76 are based on a straight-line interpola­
tion between the two census benchmarks.

Personal Contributions for Social Insurance
Contributions made by individuals under the various social insurance programs
are excluded from personal income by handling them as explicit deductions. Payments by
employees and the self-employed (farm and nonfarm) are included in this compo­
nent. Also included are the contributions that are sometimes made by employers on
behalf of their employees (i.e„ those customarily paid by the employee, but, under
special arrangement, paid by the employer). These contributions though viewed as
part of total earnings of employees are not actually received by them in the current
period. In the national income accounts, they are recorded as receipts of social
insurance funds in the government sector.
The employee portion covers contributions for OASDHI, State Ul, railroad retire­
ment insurance, temporary disability insurance, and Federal, State, and local public
employee retirement systems. Contributions of the self-employed are included in
OASDHI. Also included in personal contributions are premium payments for supple­
mentary medical insurance and veterans life insurance. Government life insurance
for veterans is classified as social insurance because the insurance program operates
through a fund administered by the Federal Government. In contrast, the government
life insurance program for Federal Government employees operates through private
insurance carriers and is included in personal income as a component of OLI
(employer contributions to private welfare funds).
Contributions made by self-employed individuals are paid annually along with their
Federal income taxes. Employee contributions to most social insurance programs are
collected in a manner similar to taxes on wages and salaries in that they are withheld
at the source of disbursement under the laws of the Federal Government and of some
State and local governments. However, the amounts of such taxes are counted as
part of personal income— as though first received by the employee and then paid to
the government. This is in line with the overall definition of personal income as a

XIX

Table F.— Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Personal Contributions
for Social Insurance, by Component, United States, 1983*

Millions
of dollars

Percent
of total
personal
income

Total personal income1..........................................................................

2,734,464

100.00

Less: Personal contributions for social insurance........................................

119,144

4.36

Contributions to old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance..........
Employee contributions.................................................................
Self-employed contributions............................................................

98,450
91.340
7.110

3.60
3.34
.26

Supplementary medical insurance contributions.....................................
Federal civilian employee retirement contributions..................................

4,211
4,342

.15
.16

Railroad employee retirement contributions...........................................
State and local government employee
retirement contrib utions...............................................................

811

.03

9,331

.34

Veterans life insurance contributions....................................................
State unemployment insurance and temporary disability contributions........

728
1.271

.03
.05

* Although personal contributions for social insurance are a deduction to arrive at personal income, the
dollar amount and the percentages in this table are shown as absolute values to give an indication of the size
of the personal contributions components being estimated.
Detail may not add to totals due to rounding.
This total is as shown in Tables A E, that is, total personal income is shown as the sum of personal
incomes less personal contributions for social insurance.

before-tax measure. Admittedly, the difference in treatment accorded withheld taxes
and social insurance contributions is somewhat arbitrary.
In general, the State totals are allocated to counties by the payroll or proprietors’
income series. Exceptions to this general procedure are: Contributions for veterans
life insurance— estimated by allocating State totals by veteran population; contribu­
tions made to State Ul and temporary disability programs applicable in only a few
States— estimated by allocating State totals by civilian population; and supplemen­
tary medical Insurance payments— estimated by allocating State totals by HCFA
tabulations of the number of persons enrolled in the program.

Residence Adjustment
Personal Income Is a “ place of residence” measure of income. At the national
level, place of residence is an issue only in the case of border workers (mainly those
living in the United States and working in Canada or Mexico and vice versa). U.S.
nationals working abroad for U.S. firms or for the U.S. government are included in the
national measure of personal income, but they are excluded from State personal
income. At the State and county levels, the issue of place of residence is more
significant.” Persons commuting between States are a major factor in areas like
Washington, D.C.— Maryland— Virginia and New York— New Jersey— Connecticut,
where metropolitan areas extend across State boundaries. Persons commuting
between counties are a major factor in every multi-county metropolitan area and in
many nonmetropolitan areas.
BEA's concept of residence as it relates to personal income refers to the location
where the income to be measured is received, rather than to "usual,” “ permanent,"
or “ legal” residence. It differs from the Census Bureau’s concept mainly in the
treatment of migrant, seasonal, and short-term workers. The census counts many of
these workers at their usual place of residence (rather than where they are on April
1st when the census is taken). BEA attempts to assign the wages of these workers to
the area where they reside while performing the work.” BEA also assigns the income
of military personnel to the county in which they reside while on military assignment,
not where they consider themselves to be permanent or legal residents. Thus, in the
State and local area personal income series, the income of military personnel on
foreign assignment is excluded because the residence is outside of the territorial
limits of the United States.

23
The meaning of "resident” in the context of measuring personal income refers not only to
individuals but also to quasi-individuals. In the case of nonprofit institutions, residence is
determined according to geographic location. The residence of a private trust fund or private
noninsured welfare fund, on the other hand, is considered to be identical to that of its
beneficiaries because the income received by these entities is received on behalf of individuals.
!< Exceptions to this rule are out-of-State workers in Alaska and selected groups of border
workers.

XX

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

Three of the six major components are recorded, or are treated as recorded, on a
where-received (place of residence) basis. They are transfer payments; personal
dividend income, personalinterest income, and rental income of persons; and
proprietors’ income. Nonfarm proprietors’ income is treated as income recorded on a
where-received basis because the sole proprietorship portion, which accounts for
more than 80 percent of the total, is reported to the 1RS by place of residence. The
place of residence of a farm proprietor is considered to be identical to his place of
work. The remaining three major components— wages and salaries, OLI, and personal
contributions for social insurance— are, with minor exceptions, estimated from data
that are reported by point of disbursement (place of work). (The exceptions are
wage and salary disbursements and OLI in the farm and private household sectors,
the “ Q” allotments portion of military pay prior to 1974, military reserve pay,
personal contributions for veterans life insurance and for supplementary medical
insurance, and contributions by the self-employed for OASDHI.) Accordingly, adjust­
ments are made to place these components on a where-received basis. The sum of
these place-of-work components is referred to as income subject to adjustment
(ISA).
The residence adjustments to the estimates presented here have been revised
extensively from those in the previous edition of this publication. The estimates for
years prior to 1978 will remain unrevised until the next set of comprehensive
revisions.
The revised 1978-83 estimates are founded on the previous estimates for 1979.
The 1979 estimates were derived as the total inflows of commuters’ earnings minus
the total outflows. Each gross flow of earnings from a county of work to a county of
residence was derived as the product of 1979 ISA in the county of work multiplied by
a residence adjustment factor. The residence adjustment factors were calculated
from 1970 Census of Population data on the number of workers in each intercounty
commuting flow and their industry of employment and 1969 earnings. (Comparable
data from the 1980 census will be introduced into the estimates with the next set of
comprehensive revisions.) Special procedures were used to reflect the earnings
flows of international commuters and of seasonal workers in Alaska. The initial
results for 1979 were extensively modified on a judgmental basis to take account of
apparent changes in commuting patterns between 1970 and 1979. These procedures,
including the judgmental modifications, are discussed in greater detail in volume I of
the 1977-82 edition of this publication.
The revisions to the 1979 residence adjustment estimates are based on 1980
Census of Population data on 1979 wages and salaries by county of residence.

METHODOLOGY

Clusters of two or more closely related counties were identified based on the 1970
census journey-to-work data and on the classification of MSA's. About one-third of all
counties in the Nation were assigned to these clusters. The existing 1979 BEA
place-of-residence wage and salary estimates (derived as described above) were
summed to a total for each cluster. The cluster totals were then redistributed among
their constituent counties in the same proportion as their 1979 census wages and
salaries. The residence adjustment revision for each cluster county was derived as
the redistributed wage and salary estimate minus the original BEA estimate. Judg­
mental revisions were made for selected noncluster counties when large, offsetting
differences between the existing BEA estimates and the census data occurred in
adjacent counties. In all, 1,343 counties were affected by the 1979 revisions. The
1979 revisions were extended back to 1978 in slightly reduced proportion to
pre-revision place-of-residence ISA.
The estimates for 1980 and later years reflect both the 1979 revisions and a new
method for estimating the effects of changes in commuting patterns. Linder the new
procedures, a direct annual measure of wages and salaries by county of residence is
used systematically along with the BEA place-of-work earnings estimates and census
journey-to-work data used in the previous methodology. The residential series
consists of tabulations of wages and salaries reported to the IRS on form 1040 for
1979, 1981, and 1982 and of estimates for 1980 and 1983 based on the IRS data and
on the 1982-83 changes in county population and national per capita wages and
salaries. To implement the new procedures, a relative change ratio is calculated for
each county for each year 1980-83. It is the percentage change in county ISA from
1979 to the specified year divided by the percentage change in the IRS-based
place-of-residence wage and salary series for the county. Initial estimates of total
outflows from each county, based on the revised 1979 estimates and on the changes
in ISA, are multiplied by the relative change ratio. Initial estimates of total inflows to
each county, based on the 1979 estimates and on the aggregate outflows from
neighboring counties in the specified year, are divided by the ratio. Outflows are
subtracted from inflows to yield net residence adjustment. As a final step, cluster
totals of place-of-residence ISA are derived and then redistributed to the constituent
counties based on 1979 place-of-residence ISA and the percentage change in the
IRS-based wage and salary series.
The new procedures have almost eliminated the need for judgmental corrections to
the calculated estimates for metropolitan counties and greatly reduced the number
of corrections for nonmetropolitan counties.

XXI

TECHNICAL NOTES
Industry classification.— The industry detail in which the estimates of earnings
are presented is in accordance with the SIC system established by OMB. The
estimates for the years 1975 forward are based on the 1972 SIC and the estimates for
prior years are based on the 1967 SIC. An effort was made to prepare estimates for
1975 on both the 1967 SIC and 1972 SIC to measure the impact of the code changes
on the industrial detail and to aid those who wish to approximate a time series based
on a consistent industry classification using an overlapping set of estimates for
1975. BEA was not able to identify and distinguish between code changes attributable
to revision of the SIC and those attributable to refiling under the ES-202 program,
which is periodically required of employers reporting payroll information to the State
ESA’s in order to correct errors in a firm's classification or to identify changes in a
firm’s product.
Per capita personal income.— This measure of income is the TPI of the residents of
a given area divided by the resident population of the area. In computing per capita
income for the counties, BEA uses Bureau of the Census county population totals as
of July 1, which are available for 1971-79 and for 1981-83. Midyear county
population for the years preceding 1971 were estimated by BEA based on a
combination of census midyear State population data, the census April 1970 bench­
mark county population, and county population data supplied by the individual
States. BEA estimated midyear 1980 population based on the 1980 census and on
unpublished data on refugee population from the Bureau of the Census.
Per capita personal income serves as an indicator of the quality of consumer
markets and of the economic well-being of the residents of an area. This measure,
however, can vary widely from county to county and should be used with caution for
several reasons.
In many instances, an unusually high or low per capita income is the temporary
result of unusual conditions, such as a bumper crop, a major construction project
(e.g., a defense facility, nuclear plant, or dam), or a catastrophe (e.g., a tornado or
drought). In some cases, a high per capita income is not representative of the
standard of living in an area. For example, a construction project may attract a large
number of highly paid workers who are included in the population but who send a
substantial portion of their wages to dependents living in other areas. Conversely, a
county with a large institutional population (e.g., residents of a college, prison, or
State mental hospital) may show an unusually low per capita income, which is not
necessarily indicative of the economic well-being of the noninstitutional population.
Moreover, population is measured at midyear, whereas income is measured as a
flow over the year; therefore, a significant change in population during the year,
particularly around midyear, can cause a distortion in the per capita figures.
In counties where farm income predominates, additional considerations should be
taken into account. Farm proprietors’ income, as measured for personal income,
reflects returns from current production; it does not measure current cash flows.
Sales out of inventories, though included in current gross farm income, are excluded
from net farm income because they represent income from a previous year's
production. Additions to inventories are included in net farm income at current
market prices; therefore, farmers’ attempts at regulating their cash flows by
adjusting inventories are not reflected in BEA’s farm proprietors’ income estimates.
Vet it is this regulation of cash flows by farmers that extends their earnings cycle and
allows them to survive losses or lowered income for 2 or 3 years.
In counties that are characterized by small population and a high level of
dependence upon farming, the per capita income will react more sharply to the
vagaries in weather, world market demand, and changing government policies related
to agriculture than in counties where the sources of income are more diversified.
Comparison of personal income with other income measures.— Adjusted gross
income and taxable income are IRS measures of income that appear on individual tax
returns. The IRS income measures differ from BEA’s personal income in a number of
ways. Personal income includes transfer payments and imputed income, whereas the
IRS measures exclude all imputed income and most transfer payments. Personal
income includes the income of quasi-individuals as well as individuals, whereas the
IRS measures include only the income of individuals who file individual income tax
returns. Personal income excludes realized capital gains, whereas capital gains are
both reportable and taxable on income tax returns.25

Money income is prepared by the Census Bureau. Money income differs from
personal income in that money income is measured before deduction of personal
contributions for social insurance and does not include imputed income, lump sum
payments, and income received by quasi-individuals. It does include income from
private pensions and annuities and interpersonal transfers, such as child support.
Money income is prepared decennially on the basis of a sample survey conducted by
the Census Bureau as part of the census of population. Intercensal estimates are
made using IRS data and components of State personal income adjusted to a money
income concept. These intercensal estimates are used to extrapolate forward the
substate decennial money income estimates for use in the general revenue sharing
program.
BEA and the Census Bureau prepare per capita estimates of personal and money
income, respectively. In addition to the differences in income definitions already
mentioned, substantial differences between the per capita measures may also arise
due to differences in the method of computation. For example, the Census Bureau
computes 1982 per capita money income by dividing 1982 total money income by
April 1983 total population, whereas BEA derives its 1982 per capita personal income
by dividing 1982 total personal income by July 1982 total population.26
Electronic edit procedures.— In making the estimates, several million administra­
tive records are put into BEA’s system annually. Although these records are usually
encoded and processed by the agency administering the program generating these
records (thereby reducing the cost to BEA in terms of time and labor), there are still
possibilities for error in the data. Because it is not possible to verify each individual
record or accept the various administrative record files at their face value, BEA has
developed several computerized edit routines to locate major errors in the source
materials, either directly or through examination of preliminary estimates based on
the sources. At some stages of the estimating process, data are arrayed in tables and
printouts, which give the analyst a frame of reference for judging the quality of the
data. At other stages, the data are screened by computer, and only items that exceed
specified edit parameters are flagged for further review. An example is the “6-year
average wage check” used to screen the estimates of wages and salaries together
with the companion employment series. This routine lists the records (2-digit SIC
industries) where, for at least 1 year, the average wage exceeds edit parameters. The
edit parameters are established separately for each industry group. A higher limit is
used for mining, construction, and finance than for the other groups of industries.
When an important anomaly is discovered in the data, and when it cannot be
traced to an explicit error in BEA’s data processing and estimating procedures, the
matter may be referred back to the agency that supplied the source data. Alternative­
ly, a substitute estimate is prepared from another data source.
Interpolation and extrapolation.— In the context of State personal income esti­
mates, interpolation and extrapolation are procedures by which State and county
distributions for individual components for a given year are extended to other years.
Their use reflects the fact that, in most instances, statistical information for States
and counties on a particular type of income flow is better for some years (bench­
marks) than for others. Interpolation is a procedure for deriving estimates between
benchmarks; extrapolation is a procedure for deriving estimates beyond benchmarks.
“Straight-line interpolation” is the simplest but least satisfactory procedure. It is
based on the premise that any change between benchmark years has occurred in the
same magnitude in each interim year. It might be used, for example, when county
distributions of wages and salaries disbursed in a certain industry are available for
years 1 and 4, but are not available for years 2 and 3. The change in the data for each
county is spread evenly to the interim years 2 and 3.

“ More detailed discussions are presented in Stephen C. Lehman, "Relationship Between
Personal Income and Taxable Income, 1947-74,” Survey of Current Business, December 1976,
pp.17-19, 27, and Thae S. Park, “ Personal Income and Adjusted Gross Income, 1977-81,”
Survey of Current Business, April 1983, pp. 28-33.

“ The Census Bureau uses this method because in the decennial census the income question
relates to the previous year’s income: in April 1980, the Census Bureau asked how much income
was received in calendar year 1979. For consistency, this time relationship is maintained in the
years between the decennial censuses.

Wages and salaries in thousands of dollars

County A ........................ ....................
County B ........................ ....................
County C ......................... ....................

Year 1
(benchmark)

Year 2
(inter­
polation)

Year 3
(inter­
polation)

Year 4
(benchmark)

28
34
74

34
43
81

40
53
87

46
62
94

The interpolated figures are then adjusted to State totals by allocation (not shown).

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

XXII

A more satisfactory Interpolation can be illustrated by assuming the availability of
employment data for the same industry In all 4 years. The first step is to compute
average wages for years 1 and 4.
Employment and average wages
Year 4

Year 1

County A ........................ ....................
County B ........................ ....................
County C ........................ ....................

employment

average
wages

employment

average
wages

4
6
11

7,000
5.667
6.727

4
to
10

11.500
6.200
9.400

Next, average wages for years 2 and 3 are derived by straight-line interpolation.
Average wages

County A .. ............................................
County B .. ............................................
County C .. ............................................

Year 1
(benchmark)

Year 2
(interpolation)

Year 3
(interpolation)

Year 4
(benchmark)

7,000
5,667
6.727

8.500
5,845
7,618

10,000
6,022
8.509

11,500
6,200
9,400

Then the interpolated average wages for years 2 and 3 are multiplied by the
employment data for those years to yield first approximations of wages.
Wage approximations in thousands of dollars
Year 2
employment
County A .. ............................................
County B ..............................................
County C .. ............................................

5
7
10

Year 4
wages

employment

wages

43
41
76

4
9
9

40
54
77

Finally, the first approximations are adjusted to State totals by allocation (not
shown).
Extrapolation can be illustrated by assuming that, for the example above, employ­
ment data are also available for year 5. Year 4 average wages are multiplied by year 5
employment to yield first approximations of year 5 wages.
Wage approximations in thousands of dollars

County A ............................ .................
County B ............................ .................
County C ............................ .................

Year 5

Year 4
average
wages

employment

wages

11.500
6,200
9,400

5
12
9

58
74
85

The first approximations are then adjusted to the State totals by allocation (not
shown).
Disclosure prevention.— BEA s heavy reliance on the administrative record files of
other government agencies makes it particularly Important that it be aware of, and
observe, the legal requirements relating to disclosure of confidential information,
which are established to safeguard the privacy of persons and firms. BEA, like other
statistical agencies, must balance its responsibility to avoid disclosure with its
responsibility to release as much useful information as possible. This balancing has
led to a policy of limiting release of estimates to the 2-digit SIC level for regions and
States and to the 1-digit SIC level for counties, metropolitan areas, and all other
geographic areas aggregated from the county estimates. Three basic techniques for
disclosure avoidance are available: suppression, rolling up, and disturbing.” BEA uses
a combination of all three techniques.
As described in the section on wage and salary disbursements, BEA’s estimates of
wage and salary disbursements by county and by industry are made using the wage

” Suppression involves the deletion of a value and its replacement with a symbol— usually
(D ) — to indicate that it is being withheld. Rolling up involves the combination of the cell
containing sensitive information with another cell, and consequently, the combination of
tabular rows and columns of estimates. Disturbing involves altering a number enough that exact
disclosure is no longer possible but not enough to distort the usefulness of the information.

TECHNICAL NOTES

and salary data contained in the ES-202 files. BEA receives county ES-202 data files
from State ESA's at the 2-, 3-, and 4-digit SIC level. These aggregations by county
contain information covering one or several firms in an industrial classification.28 The
ES-202 files provided to BEA by the collecting agencies have legal restrictions placed
upon the release of confidential information. The estimates are done in the greatest
possible detail common to all States in order to retain the differential weighting of
industries among geographic areas and to provide a means of evaluating trends and
changes in a county's total and per capita personal income. Because the greatest
detail common to all States is the 2-digit SIC level, files received at the 3- or 4-digit
level are summarized to the 2-digit level.
After completing its estimates of wage and salary disbursements by 2-digit SIC
industry, BEA examines the files to identify potential disclosures. Two types of direct
disclosures must be identified. The first, termed “reporting-unit disclosure," occurs
when a given cell contains fewer than a prescribed number of firms. The second,
termed “dominant-firm disclosure,” occurs when— regardless of the number of firms
contained in the cell— one or several firms account for some predetermined signifi­
cant percentage of the total, thus dominating the cell. For the first type, the ES-202
files BEA receives contain reporting-unit information that permits determination of
the number of firms in each cell. For the second type, cells containing dominant-firm
disclosures are either identified by the State ESA using the individual employer’s
records or determined by BEA using either CBP or 4-digit SIC level data. Although the
ES-202 and CBP files are not comparable at a detailed industry level due to
differences in definition, collection mode, and industrial and geographic coding,
compatibility is sufficient at the 1-digit SIC code level, which is BEA’s county
publication level, to permit the use of the CBP file to identify dominant-firm
disclosures in the ES-202 file. This procedure is used for States that furnish only
2-digit SIC information with no dominant firm identification developed from the
original employer records. Over the years, a growing number of State ESA’s have
been able either to identify dominant-firm disclosures at the 2-digit SIC level or to
provide more detailed industrial information from which BEA has identified such
disclosures. The procedure developed for identifying dominant-firm disclosures for
2-digit industries from the more detailed 4-digit level is more satisfactory than using
CBP data. Nevertheless, the 4-digit procedure is less satisfactory than dominant-firm
disclosures identified by the State ESA's from individual employer records because it
creates more suppressions than are necessary.
The items identified as disclosures,either by number-of-reporting-units or dominant-firm
criteria, are referred to as primary wage and salary disclosures. To prevent direct
release of this confidential information, BEA's disclosure-avoidance procedures
utilize a combination of two techniques: systematic rolling up and dominant-cell
suppression. The first is systematically to "roll up” wages and salaries, other labor
income, and proprietors' income to the sum of the three— total earnings by industry
and county. The second is to test the primary wage-disclosure file against the total
earnings file by county to see whether wages account for a predetermined significant
portion of earnings such that the primary wage disclosure results in an earnings
disclosure. Where earnings are not sufficiently large to mask or cover the primary
wage disclosure, a suppression appears on the earnings file. This combination of
techniques— combining a systematic roll up of three types of payments to earnings
and a dominant-cell suppression test of wages as a specified percentage of earnings—
yields the final primary earnings disclosure file, which indicates the cell suppressions
necessary to prevent direct disclosure of 2-digit SIC information for counties.
Two additional types of cell suppressions— secondary and complementary
suppressions— are necessary to prevent the derivation (indirect disclosure) of
primary disclosure cells. Secondary suppressions are additional industry cells that
are suppressed to prevent indirect disclosure of the primary (2-digit SIC) disclosure
cells through subtraction from higher level industry totals. Complementary suppres­
sions are additional geographic units for the same industry that are suppressed to
prevent indirect disclosure through higher level geographic totals. These suppres­
sions are determined by testing a multi-dimensional matrix consisting of industry and
county cells for each of the geographic levels to be released. Computer programs
impose a set of rules and priorities in order to select additional cells for suppressions
until the entire multi-dimensional matrix of suppressions is balanced such that
indirect disclosure is impossible from any direction in the matrix.
The selection process maximizes the amount of information that can be released at
higher industrial and geographic levels at the expense of the more detailed industrial
and geographic information. For example, if possible, the secondary selection
-----------------21 Other examples of administrative record files used for State income estimation that
contain information about individuals are those from the SSA and from the VA. These files are
summarized to aggregate totals by program and county, and each county record or cell contains
enough individuals to preclude the identification of any single person.

TECHNICAL NOTES

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

process will suppress additional 2-digit industries rather than the higher level 1-digit
industry total. Likewise, if possible, additional counties will be suppressed rather
than the State totals. Discretionary decisions are superimposed on the outcome of
this process in some cases— such as those required to preserve desirable regional or
national totals.
A variant of the “disturbing” technique is used to prevent disclosures on the
tables for metropolitan areas and other county aggregations without increasing the
number of secondary and complementary suppressions on the county tables. Under

xxiii

this approach, the metropolitan area total for each industry represents one of three
siutations. In cases where there are no county suppressions, the actual metropolitan
area total is shown. In cases where the dollar amount of county suppressions is small
relative to the sum of all the metropolitan area’s counties, a partial metropolitan area
total is shown with an
indicator flag; in these cases, the amount shown
constitutes the major portion of the actual total. In cases where the dollar amount of
the county suppressions is large enough to seriously impair the partial total, the
entire amount is suppressed with a “ D”.

XXIV

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
AAR........................ Association of American Railroads
AFDC...................... Aid to families with dependent children
BEA........................ Bureau of Economic Analysis (of the Department of Commerce)
B LS........................ Bureau of Labor Statistics (of the Department of Labor)
CBP........................ County Business Patterns (published by the Census Bureau)
CCAdj..................... Capital consumption adjustment
CMSA..................... Consolidated metropolitan statistical area
DOD....................... Department of Defense
ESA........................ Employment security agency
ES-202.................... See Ul
ETA........................ Employment and Training Administration (of the Department of Labor)
HCFA...................... Health Care Financing Administration (of the Department of Health and Human Services)
IMF........................ Individual master file (maintained by the IRS)
IRS......................... Internal Revenue Service (of the Department of the Treasury)
ISA......................... Income subject to (residence) adjustment
IVA.........................Inventory valuation adjustment
MSA....................... Metropolitan statistical area
NECMA....................New England county metropolitan area
NIPA(’s ) ................. National income and product account(s)
NSF........................ National Science Foundation
OASDHI................... Old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance (the combination of OASDI and the medicare hospital
insurance program). The abbreviation is used to refer both to the combination of the benefit programs and
to the payroll data drawn from the programs' administrative records.
OASDI......................Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance (the programs popularly known as “Social Security” )
OLI.........................Other labor income
0MB....................... Office of Management and Budget
OPM....................... Office of Personnel Management
PMSA..................... Primary metropolitan statistical area
REIS....................... Regional Economic Information System (of BEA)
SIC.........................Standard Industrial Classification
SOI........................ Statistics of Income (published by IRS)
SRS........................ Statistical Reporting Service (of the USDA)
SSA........................ Social Security Administration (of the Department of Health and Human Services)
SS I........................ Supplemental security income
TPI........................ Total personal income
U!...........................Unemployment insurance. The abbreviation is used to refer both to the Ul benefit programs and to the
payroll data drawn from the administrative records of the State and Federal civilian Ul programs and
summarized on the Federal ES-202 report.
USDA......................United States Department of Agriculture
VA......................... Veterans’ Administration

XXV

GLOSSARY
Adjustment tor residence.— This adjustment is made to wages and salaries, other
labor income, and personal contributions for social insurance (with minor excep­
tions) to place them on a where-received basis. The adjustment is necessary because
these components of personal income are estimated from data that are reported by
point of disbursement (place of work). See also Residence, place of and Resident.
AHocation.— The estimates of State and county personal income are characterized
by the systematic use of the allocation procedure in their preparation. The State
estimates are made by allocating the U.S. total for each component of personal
income (estimated for the national personal income series) to the States in
proportion to each State’s share of a related economic series (called an allocating
series). The State estimates are allocated to counties in the same way.
Annual rate.— Annual rates are the result of putting values for a quarter (or other
periods, usually shorter than a year) , at their annual equivalent; that is, they are the
values that would be registered if the rate of activity were maintained for a full year.
Expression of the State quarterly estimates at annual rates makes it easier to
compare values for quarters and years.
Capital consumption adjustment (C CA dj).— This adjustment is the difference
between the tax return-based capital consumption allowance and the estimate of
capital consumption based on the use of uniform service lives, straight-line deprecia­
tion, and replacement cost. For example, if a proprietor claimed depreciation of $1.1
million on his tax return, and the replacement cost of the capital used up— calculated
with straight-line depreciation and the specified service life— was $1.3 million, the
CCAdj would be $0.2 million. Among the components of personal income, this
adjustment is made to proprietors’ income and to rental income of persons.
Corporate business.— See Legal form of organization.
County.— See Geographic units.
Disclosure prevention.— In the context of the regional personal income estimates,
disclosure prevention is a general term used to describe the procedures used to
prevent the publication or release of confidential information. Because BEA uses
administrative records of other agencies, it is required to follow these procedures to
comply with legislation established to safeguard the privacy of persons and firms.
See the Technical Notes.
Disposable personal income.— Disposable personal income is personal income less
personal tax and nontax payments. It is the income available to persons for spending
or saving.
Earnings.— This income measure is the sum of wage and salary disbursements,
other labor income, and proprietors' income. It is often used in regional economic
analysis to serve as a proxy for income generated from participation in current
production. The measure “net earnings” is earnings less personal contributions for
social insurance. These contributions are included In earnings by type and industry,
but are not included in personal income and are therefore subtracted from earnings in
the computation of personal income as the sum of earnings, plus dividends, interest,
and rent, plus transfer payments.
Extrapolation.— See the Technical Notes.
Fiduciary.— A fiduciary is an individual or legal entity that serves as the adminis­
trator or trustee of an estate or trust. Fiduciaries file IRS form 1041 to report the
income they receive on behalf of the estate of a deceased individual or on behalf of
the beneficiary of a trust.
Geographic units.— BEA’s State estimates include all States and the District of
Columbia. Estimates for Alaska and Hawaii, which are available for 1950 forward, are
not included in the national totals for the estimates prior to 1958. Territories of the
United States are not included in the estimates. The State estimates for the
continental United States are often aggregated into eight BEA regions: New England,
Mideast, Great Lakes, Plains, Southeast, Southwest, Rocky Mountain, and Far West.
(Alaska and Hawaii are not included in regions.) The regional classifications, which
were developed in the mid-1950’s, are based on homogeneity of the States with
respect to income characteristics, industrial composition of the employed labor
force, and noneconomic characteristics such as demographic, social, and cultural
factors. The Census Bureau publishes data by region using nine Census regions. To
enable the reader to compare BEA estimates with Census data, BEA often publishes
its State estimates aggregated to Census regions. For examples, see the sample
tables in appendix B of volume 1.
BEA's local area estimates include all counties (and county equivalents) and all
county-based metropolitan areas recognized for statistical purposes by 0MB. Special
tabulations can be prepared for any area that can be defined in terms of counties.
County equivalents include Alaska census divisions, the District of Columbia (which
is also treated as a State), Louisiana parishes, and the independent cities of
Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia. See appendix A in volume 1 for a descrip­

tion of the metropolitan area classification scheme and a list of the metropolitan
areas and their constituent counties.
Government enterprise— See Legal form of organization.
Imputation.— In the context of the national and regional economic accounts, the
term “ imputation” is usually used to refer to the value of a nonmarket good or
service that is added to the value of marketed goods and services in measures of
production and income. The four main imputations of this type included in personal
income are: wages and salaries-in-kind (food, lodging, and standard clothing issued
to the military), the net rental value of owner-occupied dwellings, food and fuel
produced and consumed on farms, and the value of services furnished without
payment by financial intermediaries, except life insurance carriers. Imputations
amount to less than 3 percent of personal income at the national level, and are made
to obtain a better view of total output and its distribution. In addition, the term
“imputation” is used to refer to the accounting entries made to include the saving of
certain kinds of financial intermediaries (life insurance carriers and private noninsured
pension funds) in personal income.
Interpolation.— See the Technical Notes.
Inventory valuation adjustment (IVA).— This adjustment is the difference between
inventory change valued at acquisition cost, which is the valuation used by most
businesses, and inventory change valued at replacement cost, which is the valuation
used in the NIPA’s. (If the sign of the IVA— which is usually negative— is reversed,
this adjustment is recognizable as what is often called "inventory profit.” ) For
example, if an item in inventory cost $5,000 when it was purchased and would cost
$6,000 to replace at the time it was sold, the IVA would be -$1,000. Among the
components of personal income, an IVA is needed only for nonfarm proprietors’
income; the farm component of proprietors’ income is derived from sources that
measure farm inventories at replacement cost.
Legal form of organization.— In the context of the national and regional economic
accounts, businesses are classified into legal forms of organization. Corporate
businesses are entities required to file Federal corporate income tax returns, credit
unions, private noninsured pension funds, nonprofit organizations that primarily
serve business, Federal Reserve banks, and tax-exempt federally sponsored credit
agencies. Government enterprises are government agencies for which operating
costs usually are more than one-half covered by the sale of goods and services to the
public. Interest paid and interest received are excluded from costs and sales,
respectively, in classifying the agencies. Partnerships are entities required to file IRS
form 1065 (U.S. Partnership Return of Income). Sole proprietorships are entities
that would be required to file IRS Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business or
Profession) or Schedule F (Farm Income and Expenses) if the proprietor met the
filing requirements; farm housing is also regarded as a sole proprietorship. Other
private businesses are all entities that would be required to report rent and royalty
income on the individual income tax return on IRS Schedule E (Supplemental Income
Schedule) if the individual met the filing requirements, tax-exempt cooperatives,
owner-occupied nonfarm housing, and buildings and equipment owned and used by
nonprofit institutions (i.e., nonprofit organizations primarily serving individuals).
Metropolitan area.— See Geographic units.
Other labor income.— This component of personal income consists of employer
contributions to privately administered pension and welfare funds and of a few small
items, including directors’ fees, compensation of prison inmates, and miscellaneous
judicial fees.
Other private business.— See Legal form of organization.
Partnership.— See Legal form of organization.
Per capita personal income.— This income measure is the total personal income of
the residents of a given area divided by the resident population of the area. Per capita
personal income is often used as an indicator of the quality of consumer markets and
of the economic well-being of the residents of an area. However, this measure should
be used with caution for several reasons. See the Technical Notes for a detailed
discussion of the limitations of the per capita personal income measure and for a
discussion of the differences between this measure and the Census Bureau’s esti­
mates of per capita money income.
Personal contributions for social insurance.— These contributions, which are
subtracted from income to derive personal income, consist of payments by employ­
ees, the self-employed, and other individuals who participate in the following
programs: Federal old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance; supplementary
medical insurance; State unemployment insurance; railroad retirement insurance;
government retirement; and veterans life insurance.
Personal dividend income.— This component of personal income measures the
dividends received by persons from all sources. Dividends are payments in cash or in

XXVI

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

other assets, excluding stock, by corporations organized for profit to noncorporate
stockholders who are U.S. residents. For the State and local area estimates, it is
shown combined with personal interest income and rental income of persons.
Personal income.— Personal income is the income received by persons from all
sources, that is, from participation in production, from both government and
business transfer payments, and from government interest. Personal income is the
sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors' income,
rental income of persons, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and
transfer payments, less personal contributions for social insurance. See also Persons,
Wages and salaries, Other labor income, Proprietors’ income, Rental income of
persons, Personal dividend income, Personal interest income, Transfer payments,
and Personal contributions for social insurance.
Personal interest income.— This component of personal income is the interest
income of persons from all sources. In addition to monetary interest flows, personal
interest income includes flows of interest-in-kind (imputed interest). For the State
and local area estimates, it is shown combined with personal dividend income and
rental Income of persons.
Persons.— In the national and regional economic accounts, persons are defined as
individuals, nonprofit institutions, private noninsured welfare funds, and private
trust funds. The last three are referred to as "quasi-individuals” and make up only a
small part of the total number of persons.
These quasi-individuals are nonprofit in character and are distinguishable from
business enterprises in that they are organizations that either function to serve
individuals directly or are established on their behalf. Nonprofit institutions include
religious organizations, social and athletic clubs, labor organizations, and other
private nonprofit agencies that furnish services to individuals. Private noninsured
welfare funds include group health insurance, group life insurance, workers' compen­
sation, and supplemental unemployment. Examples of private trust funds are a
decedent's estate, a trust fund for minors, and a public official's blind trust.
Personal tax and nontax payments.— These payments consist of personal tax
payments (net of refunds) that are not chargeable to business expense, and certain
other personal payments to government that it is convenient to treat like taxes.
Personal taxes include income, estate and gift, and personal property taxes. (Real
property taxes, as opposed to personal property taxes, are subtracted as an expense
in estimating the business income components of personal income.) Nontaxes
include passport fees, fines and penalties, donations, and tuition and fees paid to
schools and hospitals operated mainly by government. These payments do not
include payments to government enterprises nor personal contributions for social
insurance.
Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
— This component is the monetary income and income-in-kind of sole proprietorships
and partnerships and of tax-exempt cooperatives. Dividends and monetary interest
received by proprietors of nonfinancial businesses and rental income received by
persons who are not primarily engaged in the real estate business are excluded; these
incomes are included in dividends, net interest, and rental income of persons,
respectively. See also Inventory valuation adjustment and Capital consumption
adjustment.
Quasi-individuals.— See Persons.
Region.— See Geographic units.
Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.— This component
of personal income is the monetary income of persons from the rental of real
property (excluding the income of persons primarily engaged in the real estate
business), the imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of norifarm dwellings,
and the royalties received by persons from patents, copyrights, and rights to natural
resources. For the State and local area estimates, it is shown combined with personal
dividend income and personal interest income. See also Capital consumption adjustment.
Residence, place of.— Income is recorded either by place of work (where earned)
or by place of residence (where received). By definition, personal income is a
measure of income where received, and the State and local area estimates of total

GLOSSARY

personal income reflect the residence of the recipient. See also Adjustment for
residence and Resident.
Resident.— In the context of measuring personal income, resident refers not only
to individuals but also to quasi-individuals. (See also Persons.) Individuals actually
residing in a county are counted as residents. This general statement is supported by
several conventions. Military personnel are considered residents of the county in
which they are stationed (or of an adjacent county if they commute daily), even
though they may consider themselves permanent residents of another State. Civilian
employees and proprietors are also counted as residents of the county in which they
live and work or from which they commute to work, even though they may consider
themselves permanent residents of another county. Wages that a worker earns
during a short temporary assignment away from his home office or usual place of
work are assigned to the usual place of residence. Similarly, tourists or others in such
a temporary status are not counted as residents. Seasonal migrant workers are
considered residents of the county in which their work is performed; that is, wages
are assigned to the county where a worker lives while earning the wages. Persons
located abroad are not counted as residents of any county, and their income is
excluded from personal income.
The concept of residence as it relates to personal income refers to the location
where the income to be measured is received rather than to usual, permanent, or
legal residence. This treatment differs from that of the Census Bureau; the Census
Bureau includes many seasonal and short-term workers at their usual place of
residence, even if they are living and working elsewhere at the time the information is
gathered.
In the case of quasi-individuals, a nonprofit institution is considered a resident of
the county in which it is located. The income received by private noninsured welfare
funds and private trust funds is received on behalf of individuals and is, therefore,
measured in the county of residence of the beneficiaries.
Seasonal adjustment.—This kind of adjustment is a statistical procedure performed on
the State quarterly estimates to remove the variations caused by factors— such as
weather, holiday shopping, and tax payments— that normally occur at about the
same time and in about the same magnitude each year. This adjustment, which is
made on the basis of historical experience, facilitates measurement and analysis of
cyclical and other short-term movements.
Sole proprietorship.— See Legal form of organization.
Standard Industrial Classification (S IC ).— This system is used in the classifica­
tion of establishments by the type of activity in which they are engaged. For this
purpose, an establishment is defined as an economic unit, generally at a single
physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial
operations are performed. The SIC is designed to cover all economic activity, public
as well as private. Its structure consists of divisions (e.g., manufacturing); major
groups, or 2-digit levels (e.g., food and kindred products); 3-digit levels (e.g., meat
products); and 4-digit levels (e.g., meat packing plants). Each establishment is
assigned an industry code on the basis of its primary activity. The SIC, which is
revised from time to time to reflect the changing industrial structure of the economy,
is published by the Office of Management and Budget in the Standard Industrial
Classification Manual.
State.— See Geographic units.
Transfer payments.— This component of personal income measures payments to
persons for which they do not render current services. Generally, they are paid in
monetary form. They include payments by government and business to individuals
and nonprofit institutions.
Wages and salaries.— This income measure consists of the monetary remunera­
tions of employees, including the compensation of corporate officers; commissions,
tips, and bonuses; and receipts-in-kind that represent income to the recipients. It
consists of disbursements, and wage accruals less disbursements. Wage and salary
disbursements, which is the form in which this income is included in personal income,
are wages and salaries as just defined except that wages are counted when paid
rather than when earned.
Work, place of.— See Residence, place of.

FAR WEST

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

Per Capita Personal Income, 1983

UNITED STA TES $11,687

Far West Region (Excludes Alaska & Hawaii) $12,891
E S 3 $13,000-SI 7,999
I
I $11,000-$12,999

mm $io,ooo-$i 0,999
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis

l

FAR W EST

L O C A L A R E A P E R S O N A L IN C O M E

2

Total Personal Inco m e 1983
Percent o f Region Total: Far West, AK, Hl
Alaska
Washington
(1 1 .7 % )

Oregon
(6 .4 % )

Nevada
(2 .5 % )

Hawaii
( 2 . 8 %)

California
(7 4 .8 % )

Percent

Total Personal Inco m e
Percent Change 1978 —83

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

FAR WEST

3

Table 1.— Personal Income for the United States and Far West Region, 1978-83
[Thousands of dollars]
U n ite d S ta te s

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Income by Place of Residence
Total personal income................................................
Nonfarm personal income.......................................
Farm incom e.......................................................

.

Population (thousands)1............................................
Per capita personal income (do llars)............................ .
Derivation of total personal income
Total earnings by place of work................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2........
Plus: Adjustment for residence3 ................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ...........................
Plus: Transfer payments.........................................

.
.

1 ,7 2 6 ,1 8 5 ,0 0 0

1 ,9 4 2 ,6 5 0 ,0 0 0

2 ,1 5 6 ,7 1 0 ,0 0 0

2 ,4 2 0 ,0 9 1 ,0 0 0

2 ,5 7 5 ,8 4 7 ,0 0 0

2 ,7 3 4 ,4 6 4 ,0 0 0

1,692,558,000
33,627,000

1,903,854,000
38,796,000

2,127,315,000
29,395,000

2,381,299,000
38,792,000

2,543,672,000
32,175,000

2,708,724,000
25,740,000

222,096.2

224,568.5

227,156.5

229,518.0

231,785.8

233,975.0

7 ,7 7 2

8 ,6 5 1

9 ,4 9 4

1 0 ,5 4 4

1 1 ,1 1 3

1 1 ,6 8 7

1,320,974,000
69,459,000
-441,000
1,251,074,000
251,267,000
223,844,000

1,476,192,000
80,769,000
-426,000
1,394,997,000
297,393,000
250,260,000

1,593,645,000
88,307,000
-488,000
1,504,850,000
354,290,000
297,570,000

1,748,915,000
104,083,000
-487,000
1,644,345,000
438,496,000
337,250,000

1,826,673,000
110,887,000
-559,000
1,715,227,000
484,568,000
376,052,000

1,944,289,000
119,144,000
-554,000
1,824,591,000
504,905,000
404,968,000

1,101,738,000
102,521,000
116,715,000
24,761,000
91,954,000

1,233,291,000
114,863,000
128,038,000
28,682,000
99,356,000

1,351,644,000
127,943,000
114,058,000
18,424,000
95,634,000

1,487,754,000
139,886,000
121,275,000
27,625,000
93,650,000

1,562,550,000
155,451,000
108,672,000
19,437,000
89,235,000

1,650,399,000
172,968,000
120,922,000
12,980,000
107,942,000

33,627,000
1,287,347,000
1,066,671,000
5,594,000
19,021,000
81,098,000
345,976.000
123.013.000
222,963,000
100,812,000
86,986,000
132,640,000
76,058,000
218.486,000
220,676,000
53,196,000
20,609,000
146,871,000

38,796,000
1,437,396,000
1,199,273,000
6,104,000
24,049,000
91,836,000
386,589,000
134,849,000
251,740,000
113,390,000
98,733,000
144,864,000
84,825,000
248,883,000
238,123,000
56,554,000
21,563,000
160,006,000

29,395,000
1,564,250,000
1,301,600,000
6,429,000
28,593,000
94,633,000
412,134,000
145,826,000
266,308,000
123,758,000
108,888,000
153,067,000
92,627,000
281,471,000
262,650,000
62,027,000
23,859,000
176,764,000

38,792,000
1,710,123,000
1,422,753,000
7,218,000
35,358,000
97,559,000
446,634,000
158,119,000
288,515,000
134,878,000
119,123,000
164,639,000
100,135,000
317,209,000
287,370,000
67,458,000
28,393,000
191,519,000

32,175,000
1,794,498,000
1,484,614,000
7,584,000
38,118,000
96,397,000
443,722,000
163,982,000
279,740,000
143,719,000
124,704,000
172,629,000
107,340,000
350,401,000
309,884,000
70,690,000
32,216,000
206,978,000

25,740,000
1,918,549,000
1,588,526,000
8,239,000
32,293,000
102,528,000
462,461,000
173,859,000
288,602,000
151,433,000
130,028,000
186,999,000
124,313,000
390,232,000
330,023,000
75,102,000
34,550,000
220,371,000

Earnings by Place of Work
Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries................................................
Other labor income................................................
Proprietors' income-..............................................
Farm..............................................................
Nonfarm.........................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm ..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Private............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6
Mining.........................................................
Construction.................................................
Manufacturing...............................................
Nondurable goods.......................................
Durable goods...........................................
Transportation and public utilities.....................
Wholesale trade.............................................
Retail tra d e ................................................. .
Finance, insurance, and real estate....................
Services......................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian.............................................
Military........................................................
State and lo ca l.............................................

.

.

F a r W e s t1

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Income by Place of Residence
Total personal income................................................
Nonfarm personal income.......................................
Farm incom e.......................................................

2 6 1 ,3 7 3 ,2 7 8

2 9 9 ,2 7 4 ,5 6 8

3 3 7 ,7 8 6 ,9 5 2

3 7 7 ,3 0 4 ,7 3 6

3 9 9 ,1 1 6 ,7 9 2

255,984,654
5,388,624

4 2 5 ,7 5 3 ,0 8 2

292,927,361
6,347,207

330,904,833
6,882,119

370,104,896
7,199,840

392,486,369
6,630,423

419,252,239
6,500,843

29,954.1

30,611.3

31,363.1

31,968.6

32,517.1

33,027.3

8 ,7 2 6

9 ,7 7 7

1 0 ,7 7 0

1 1 ,8 0 2

1 2 ,2 7 4

1 2 ,8 9 1

198,031,154
10.914,365
33,171
187,149,960
40,780,192
33,443,126

225,179,132
12,869,166
14,454
212,324,420
49,819,686
37,130,462

249,033,636
13,696,658
-3,443
235,333,535
58,668,733
43,784,684

270,818,901
16,493,888
50,213
254,375,226
72,462,616
50,466,894

281,900,541
17,717,810
119,912
264,302,643
78,660,514
56,153,635

302,606,621
19,267,839
169,215
283,507,997
81,764,390
60,480,695

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries................................................
Other labor income...............................................
Proprietors' income5..............................................
Farm..............................................................
Nonfarm.........................................................

165,079,868
14,275,496
18,675,790
2,850,729
15,825,061

188,607,670
16,234,867
20,336,595
3,402,099
16,934,496

210,844,198
18,415,980
19,773,458
3,593,397
16,180,061

232,594,262
20,278,631
17,946,008
3,773,926
14,172,082

244,201,405
22,809,896
14,889,240
2,929,867
11,959,373

259,628,520
25,547,517
17,430,584
2,907,999
14,522,585

Earnings by industry:
Farm ................................................. ................
Nonfarm.............................................................
Private............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6
Mining........................................................
Construction.................................................
Manufacturing...............................................
Nondurable goods.......................................
Durable goods............................................
Transportation and public utilities.....................
Wholesale trade.............................................
Retail tra d e .................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate....................
Services......................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian.............................................
Military........................................................
State and lo ca l.............................................

5,388,624
192,642,530
156,671,203
1,561,025
995,380
12,915,585
42.547.261
12.157,907
30,389,354
14.423,119
12,806.173
21.238,723
12,252,271
37,931,666
35.971,327
7,565,311
4,120,364
24,285,652

6,347,207
218,831,925
180,064,307
1,730,217
1,235,003
15,158,495
49,466,760
13,645,170
35,821,590
16,282,399
14,558,420
23,773,156
14,085,173
43,774,684
38,767,618
8,047,663
4,288,175
26,431,780

6,882,119
242,151,517
198,884,694
1,888,175
1,495,877
15,677,696
54,920,731
14,992,531
39,928,200
18,077,165
16,264,114
25,523,397
15,237,772
49,799,767
43,266,823
8,894,605
4,725,727
29,646,491

7,199,840
263,619,061
216,526,864
2,065,507
1,901,840
16,254,814
60,027,841
16,345,868
43,681,973
19,767,242
17,694,711
27,443,745
15,373,991
55,997,173
47,092,197
9,715,100
5,662,454
31,714,643

6,630,423
275,270,118
225,010,414
2,102,171
1,990,047
14,807,338
62,398,339
17,168,066
45,230,273
20,876,980
18,192,207
28,477,892
15,756,960
60,408,480
50,259,704
10,222,896
6,497,244
33,539,564

6,500,843
296,105,778
243,009,113
2,238,195
2,000,431
14,996,094
66,030,813
18,172,268
47,858,545
22,219,395
19,415,067
30,586,853
18,528,222
66,994,043
53,096,665
10,963,702
6,995,967
35,136,996

Population (thousands)1............................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)............................
Derivation of total personal income
Total earnings by place of work...............................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ........
Plus: Adjustment for residence................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...........................
Plus: Transfer payments.........................................
Earnings by Place of Work

See footnotes at end of tables

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

4

FAR WEST

Table 1.— Personal Income for the United States and Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
F a r W e s t (M e tro p o lita n p o r tio n )’

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In co m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

240,904,147
237,117,234
3,786,913

275,694,012
271,305,726
4,388,286

311,627,556
306,828,799
4,798,757

348,499,509
343,436,389
5,063,120

369,475,165
364,711,779
4,763,386

394,261,944
389,704,963
4,556,981

P e r c a p it a p e rso n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ................................................................................

27,184.5
8,862

27,748.2
9,936

28,413.2
10,968

28,955.4
12,036

29,468.5
12,538

29,953.0
13,163

Derivation of total personal income
Total earnings by place of w o rk....................................................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance'............................................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.....................................................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......................................................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent1 ................................................................
Plus: Transfer payments..............................................................................

183,464,486
10,168,936
-162,165
173,133,385
37,485,031
30,285,731

208,703,437
12,002,309
-331,722
196,369,406
45,788,623
33,535,983

231,508,055
12,789,882
-384,077
218,334,096
53,847,864
39,445,596

252,519,237
15,458,654
-377,083
236,683,500
66,400,443
45,415,566

263,880,772
16,643,125
-365,681
246,871,966
72,075,785
50,527,414

283,221,139
18,101,020
-270,639
264,849,480
74,947,136
54,465,328

153,893,660
13,354,992
16,215,834
1,863,947
14,351,887

175,966,981
15,209,596
17,526,860
2,143,262
15,383,598

197,180,464
17,294,026
17,033,565
2,304,327
14,729,238

218,073,268
19,088,922
15,357,047
2,428,950
12,928,097

229,501,706
21,508,025
12,871,041
1,940,892
10,930,149

244,067,784
24,078,781
15,074,574
1,785,289
13,289,285

3,786,913
179,677,573
146,669,546
(D)
834,402*
11,842,660*
39,283,601
11,313,049*
27,852,709*
13,553,983
12,244,856*
19,671,820
11,813,026
34,255,962*
33,008,027
7,034,176
3,848,899
22,124,952

4,388,286
204,315,151
168,813,587
(D)
1,012,085*
(D)
45,827,657
12,655,452*
33,039,443*
15,293,354
13,930,640*
22,026,002
13,584,908
(D)
35,501,564
7,481,451
3,995,603
24,024,510

4,798,757
226,709,298
187,114,144
(D)
1,218,388*
13,449,139*
51,291,076
13,954,805
37,336,271
17,013,979
15,582,650*
23,709,176
14,720,717
44,924,293*
39,595,154
8,262,683
4,409,249
26,923,222

5,063,120
247,456,117
204,324,200
(D)
1,546,152*
15,135,708
56,336,493
15,240,988
41,095,505
18,635,312
16,973,004*
25,525,075
14,913,455
53,412,638
43,131,917
9,046,586
5,296,708
28,788,623

4,763,386
259,117,386
213,015,460
1,706,176*
1,745,401*
13,894,316
58,825,471
15,991,578
42,833,893
19,707,723
17,462,732*
26,565,452
15,308,274
57,682,304
46,101,926
9,532,839
6,077,716
30,491,371

4,556,981
278,664,158
229,914,894
1,815,197*
1,744,023*
13,893,113
62,054,620
16,960,045
45,094,575
20,997,720
18,594,295*
28,576,276
18,031,759
64,034,879
48,749,264
10,239,400
6,540,856
31,969,008

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

20,469,131
18,867,420
1,601,711

23,580,556
21,621,635
1,958,921

26,159,396
24,076,034
2,083,362

28,805,227
26,668,507
2,136,720

29,641,627
27,774,590
1,867,037

31,491,138
29,547,276
1,943,862

2,769.6
7,391

2,863.2
8,236

2,949.9
8,868

3,013.2
9,560

3,048.6
9,723

3,074.3
10,243

14,566,668
745,429
195,336
14,016,575
3,295,161
3,157,395

16,475,695
866,857
346,176
15,955,014
4,031,063
3,594,479

17,525,581
906,776
380,634
16,999,439
4,820,869
4,339,088

18,299,664
1,035,234
427,296
17,691,726
6,062,173
5,051,328

18,019,769
1,074,685
485,593
17,430,677
6,584,729
5,626,221

19,385,482
1,166,819
439,854
18,658,517
6,817,254
6,015,367

11,186,208
920,504
2,459,956
986,782
1,473,174

12,640,689
1,025,271
2,809,735
1,258,837
1,550,898

13,663,734
1,121,954
2,739,893
1,289,070
1,450,823

14,520,994
1,189,709
2,588,961
1,344,976
1,243,985

14,699,699
1,301,871
2,018,199
988,975
1,029,224

15,560,736
1,468,736
2,356,010
1,122,710
1,233,300

1,601,711
12,964,957
10,001,657
(D)
(D)
1,021,935*
3,261,340*
771,375*
2,366,953*
854,263*
(D)
1,566,903
418,192*
1,800,263*
2,963,300
531,135
271,465
2,160,700

1,958,921
14,516,774
11,250,720
(D)
(D)
1,202,610*
3,622,769*
895,136*
2,579,353*
957,484*
(D)
1,747,154
484,495*
2,024,153*
3,266,054
566,212
292,572
2,407,270

2,083,362
15,442,219
11,770,550
(D)
•(D)
1,187,278*
3,620,239*
1,028,254*
2,522,323*
1,035,436*
(D)
1,814,221
490,234*
2,331,051*
3,671,669
631,922
316,478
2,723,269

2,136,720
16,162,944
12,202,664
(D)
(D)
1,102,159*
3,690,502*
1,099,604*
2,496,104*
1,098,636*
(D)
1,918,670
445,878*
2,565,610*
3,960,280
668,514
365,746
2,926,020

1,867,037
16,152,732
11,994,954
(D)
(D)
897,590*
3,572,410*
1,172,843*
2,344,652*
1,139,152*
(D)
1,912,440
444,702*
2,718,807*
4,157,778
690,057
419,528
3,048,193

1,943,862
17,441,620
13,094,219
(D)
(D)
1,092,160*
3,965,951*
1,209,026*
2,707,716*
1,202,833*
(D)
2,010,577
475,761’''
2,951,627*
4,347,401
724,302
455,111
3,167,988

T o ta l p e rso n a l in c o m e ..........................................................................................................

Nonfarm personal incom e............................................................................
Farm incom e............................................................................................
Population (thousands)1.................................................................................

E a rn in g s b y P la c e o f W ork

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................................................
Other labor incom e....................................................................................
Proprietors’ income4...................................................................................
Farm...................................................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................................................
Earnings by industry:
Nonfarm..................................................................................................
Private.................................................................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6...................................
Construction.....................................................................................
Manufacturing...................................................................................
Nondurable goods...........................................................................
Durable goods................................................................................
Transportation and public u tilitie s .........................................................
Retail tr a d e ......................................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate .......................................................
Services...........................................................................................
Government and government enterprises....................................................
State and lo c a l..................................................................................

F a r W e st (N o n m e tro p o lita n p o r tio n )7

In co m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income

E a rn in g s b y P la c e of W ork

Earnings by type:

Earnings by industry:

State and lo c a l..................................................................................

See footnotes at end of tables

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

FAR WEST

5

Table 2.— Twenty highest and Lowest Per Capita Personal Incomes for Counties in Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1983
[Counties with total personal incomes of 50 million dollars or more]
Twenty lowest per capita incomes

Twenty highest per capita incomes
County

Percent of
national average
180.4
172.2
171.9
164.3
162.7
154.5
152.2
151.2
147.6
147.4
145.3
138.7
137.3
135.6
135.3
135.1
130.6
130.5
128.9
126.8

Dollars

Lincoln. Washington......................................................................
Wrangell-Petersburg. Alaska'..........................................................
Columbia. Washington.....................................................................
Kodiak. Alaska..............................................................................
Santa Clara. California....................................................................
Contra Costa. California..................................................................
Orange. C alifornia.........................................................................
Aleutian Islands. Alaska ................................................................

21,084
20,127
20,085
19,198
19,020
18,053
17,786
17.668
17,252
17,222
16,981
16,213
16,050
15,853
15,809
15,785
15,269
15,250
15,067
14,814

Percent of
national average
67.1
69.5
70.7
71.7
72.0
72.7
75.1
75.3
77.3
77.4
77.7
77.8
77.9
78.3
78.7
79.0
79 4
79.7
79.8
79.8

County
Dollars
7,847
8,118
8,261
8,379
8,417
8,496
8,777
8,797
9,033
9,046
9,086
9,094
9,106
9,148
9,199
9,229
9,285
9,317
9,326
9,330

Del Norte. C alifornia..................................................................
Lassen, C alifornia.....................................................................
Harney. Oregon ..........................................................................
Jefferson, Oregon.......................................................................
Grant. Oregon..........................................................................

Siskiyou. C alifornia....................................................................

'Census division, Alaska does not have county units.

Table 3.— Total and Per Capita Personal Income and Population for Alaska, Hawaii, and States in the Far West Region, 1978-83
Total personal income
Area

Millions of dollars

Metropolitan p o rtio n ..............................
Nonmetropolitan po rtio n ........................

1978
1,726,185
1,392,547
333,638

1983
2,734,464
2,222,274
512,190

Far West region....................................
Metropolitan portion..........................
Nonmetropolitan p o rtio n ....................

261,373
240,904
20,469

California.........................................
Nevada............................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington......................................
Alaska.................................................
Hawaii................................................

Per capita personal income

Percent change

Dollars

Percent change

Total population

Percent of national average
1978
1983
100 0
100 0
106.0
106.7
78.7
80.8

Thousands
1978
1983
233 975
222 096
168Ì950
178,270
53,146
55,705

Percent change
1978-83
54
5.5
4.8

1978-83
58.4
59.6
53.5

1978
7,772
8,242
6,278

1983
11 687
12,466
9,195

1978-83
50 4
51.3
46.5

425,753
394,262
31,491

62.9
63.7
53.9

8,726
8,862
7,391

12,891
13,163
10,243

47.7
48.5
38.6

112.3
114.0
95.1

110.3
112.6
87.6

29,954
27,185
2,770

33,027
29,953
3,074

10.3
10.2
11.0

202,282
6,453
19,725
32,913

333,706
11,087
28,659
52,301

65.0
71.8
45.3
58.9

8,857
8,970
7,860
8,469

13,256
12,441
10,768
12,162

49.7
38.7
37.0
43.6

114.0
115.4
101.1
109.0

113.4
106.5
92.1
104.1

22,839
719
2,510
3,886

25,174
891
2,662
4,300

10.2
23.9
6.1
10.7

4,485
7,771

8,243
12,396

83.8
59.5

11,150
8,367

17,225
12,115

54.5
44.8

143.5
107.7

147.4
103.7

402
929

479
1,023

19.0
10.2

METROPOLITAN AREAS

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

6

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83
[Thousands of dollars]
A n ch o ra ge , A K (M S A )

A n a h e im — S a n t a A n a , C A ( P M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

31,400,232
31,307,660
92,572
2,059.0
15,250

2,202,484
2,202,484
0

2,257,226
2,257,226
0

2,493,496
2,493,496
0

2,962,254
2,962,254
0

3,621,997
3,621,997
0

4,017,400
4,017,400
0

1,983.7
13,904

29,349,816
29,263,580
86,236
2,019.4
14,534

179.6
12,260

178.8
12,623

174.1
14,324

180.3
16,431

195.2
18,555

211.2
19,020

15,348,769
850,302
3,491,872
17,990,339
4,151,835
2,194,082

17,395,754
1,070,851
3,552,024
19,876,927
5,155,822
2,547,213

18,302,973
1,157,370
3,696,006
20,841,609
5,621,942
2,886,265

19,875,161
1,270,983
3,823,238
22,427,416
5,850,826
3,121,990

2,007,895
106,571
-49,189
1,852,135
209,011
141,338

2,051,649
112,376
-66,828
1,872,445
240,498
144,283

2,248,680
124,614
-74,834
2,049,232
280,278
163,986

2,635,749
153,840
-68,678
2,413,231
350,607
198,416

3,099,806
180,371
-88,080
2,831,355
434,146
356,496

3,482,141
204,319
-106,040
3,171,782
466,122
379,496

11,310,171
1,048,318
1,099,157
18,341
1,080,816

13,058,963
1,221,236
1,068,570
23,466
1,045,104

15,021,867
1,404,211
969,676
20,760
948,916

15,901,488
1,578,590
822,895
16,042
806,853

17,091,871
1,784,966
998,324
15,980
982,344

1,745,446
127,259
135,190
0
135,190

1,801,197
112,372
138,080
0
138,080

2,010,411
126,487
111,782
0
111,782

2,362,621
152,573
120,555
0
120,555

2,771,569
192,789
135,448
0
135,448

3,088,710
222,636
170,795
0
170,795

71,282
13,386,364
11,797,847
69,401
71,072
1,144,556
3,894,667
887,033
3,007,634
544,421
742,931
1,605,456
1,022,553
2,702,790
1,588,517
200,471
129,325
1,258,721

83,261
15,265,508
13,483,076
79,069
74,154
1,256,360
4,480,721
988,157
3,492,564
626,392
872,654
1,793,683
1,158,425
3,141,618
1,782,432
240,788
138,469
1,403,175

83,177
17,312,577
15,294,141
99,062
111,042
1,373,181
5,068,428
1,099,841
3,968,587
742,495
1,029,826
2,001,587
1,205,567
3,662,953
2,018,436
264,641
200,132
1,553,663

86,236
18,216,737
16,067,248
94,956
114,015
1,230,446
5,292,072
1,193,182
4,098,890
822,101
1,084,362
2,126,659
1,206,300
4,096,337
2,149,489
273,767
229,707
1,646,015

92,572
19,782,589
17,519,412
114,151
141,191
1,219,022
5,673,343
1,269,524
4,403,819
873,599
1,249,151
2,245,069
1,445,913
4,557,973
2,263,177
301,150
239,808
1,722,219

0
2,007,895
1,396,762
30,307
(D)
245,469
44,695
24,803
19,892
240,982
(D)
196,360
113,086
348,977
611,133
207,232
144,665
259,236

0
2,051,649
1,397,972
29,420
72,921
234,798
45,481
27,572
17,909
242,135
108,471
195,355
113,263
356,128
653,677
219,452
155,740
278,485

0
2,248,680
1,544,436
15,807
115,020
246,337
58,533
30,248
28,285
264,894
119,269
208,519
118,514
397,543
704,244
226,146
161,059
317,039

0
2,635,749
1,854,626
9,823
147,648
290,152
60,486
32,535
27,951
307,001
149,839
261,543
136,813
491,321
781,123
241,658
172,845
366,620

0
3,099,806
2,225,125
6,977
183,501
379,849
67,777
38,347
29,430
329,249
180,519
325,461
166,478
585,314
874,681
261,780
191,772
421,129

3,482,141
2,513,939
8,027
187,839
444,794
73,274
41,499
31,775
349,219
205,995
385,522
209,268
650,001
968,202
282,346
206,636
479,220

1978

1979

1981

1982

1983

27,579,962
27,496,785
83,177

1,892.0
11,317

24,336,256
24,252,995
83,261
1,941.4
12,536

11,608,325
646,110
2,995,661
13,957,876
2,808,877
1,699,498

13,457,646
777,559
3,355,166
16,035,253
3,489,953
1,886,364

9,718,537
894,402
995,386
14,015
981,371
65,664
11,542,661
10,054,729
58,958
56,978
970,402
3,287,930
739,547
2,548,383
470,591
644,753
1,426,652
833,150
2,305,315
1,487,932
184,852
127,332
1,175,748

18,466,251
18,400,587
65,664

21,411,570
21,340,288
71,282

P er ca p ita perso nal incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

1,853.1
9,965

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Proprietors' income1...................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:

Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other” .........

Transportation and public utilities..............................

Government and government enterprises..........................
State and local...................................................

B e llin g h a m , W A ( M S A )

B a k e r s f ie ld , C A ( M S A )

1981

1982

1983

1980

1978

1979

1980

2,808,991
2,539,338
269,653

3,339,355
2,938,261
401,094

3,849,209
3,393,830
455,379

4,375,002
3,915,178
459,824

4,624,994
4,252,537
372,457

4,847,050
4,488,468
358,582

749,616
714,602
35,014

857,301
816,115
41,186

928,347
897,776
30,571

1,024,179
979,925
44,254

1,066,271
1,016,480
49,791

1,121,431
1,074,671
46,760

378.0
7,431

393.2
8,493

406.3
9,473

419.7
10,424

435.0
10,633

446.8
10,848

101.5
7,387

104.4
8,213

107.0
8,676

109.0
9,393

110.0
9,696

110.4
10,153

2,244,355
115,702
-78,399
2,050,254
347,967
410,770

2,661,799
136,492
-75,470
2,449,837
428,046
461,472

3,005,557
144,298
-85,645
2,775,614
528,686
544,909

3,356,636
182,502
-106,330
3,067,804
674,163
633,035

3,494,745
203,862
-117,943
3,172,940
748,317
703,737

3,624,378
215,235
-114,122
3,295,021
779,827
772,202

561,361
29,714
-2,696
528,951
120,515
100,150

636,275
35,006
-2,711
598,558
145,723
113,020

656,634
37,459
-161
619,014
172,583
136,750

692,341
41,736
1,343
651,948
216,438
155,793

707,386
43,559
1,739
665,566
226,824
173,881

741,152
46,019
727
695,860
235,367
190,204

1,819,743
145,579
279,033
116,341
162,692

2,082,191
165,100
414,508
225,143
189,365

2,381,730
188,848
434,979
250,198
184,781

2,715,044
219,791
421,801
243,211
178,590

2,924,077
253,435
317,233
143,648
173,585

3,040,567
278,737
305,074
129,484
175,590

435,280
40,188
85,893
27,217
58,676

495,921
46,265
94,089
31,559
62,530

526,220
51,546
78,868
19,746
59,122

550,549
53,645
88,147
34,126
54,021

563,719
60,887
82,780
37,742
45,038

584,375
67,389
89,388
36,045
53,343

269,653
1,974,702
1,443,996
86,495
211,989
131,978
173,843
89,249
84,594
144,011
111,850
221,738
69,670
292,422
530,706
181,874
55,191
293,641

401,094
2,260,705
1,676,386
99,291
268,864
151,282
202,214
102,200
100,014
168,215
127,478
247,014
77,570
334,458
584,319
198,571
64,125
321,623

455,379
2,550,178
1,889,888
108,890
312,477
172,656
225,015
110,416
114,599
177,166
150,578
271,867
81,765
389,474
660,290
225,181
71,328
363,781

459,824
2,896,812
2,202,782
124,797
441,694
175,579
260,902
123,306
137,596
203,185
184,239
291,695
80,104
440,587
694,030
240,306
77,217
376,507

372,457
3,122,288
2,366,955
130,524
485,724
184,183
269,369
132,006
137,363
212,707
185,311
320,218
86,047
492,872
755,333
254,030
86,019
415,284

358,582
3,265,796
2,460,756
132,725
462,532
188,958
282,048
145,862
136,186
222,674
184,501
340,814
101,601
544,903
805,040
272,857
96,141
436,042

35,014
526,347
444,676
10,440
1,910
56,270
136,416
68,575
67,841
37,967
21,615
72,513
22,105
85,440
81,671
7,456
1,030
73,185

41,186
595,089
505,289
11,654
2,260
64,865
161,282
83,137
78,145
43,804
26,151
80,371
23,507
91,395
89,800
8,231
1,127
80,442

30,571
626,063
526,071
10,019
2,342
53,669
178,854
93,297
85,557
47,629
24,822
82,575
23,304
102,857
99,992
9,193
1,329
89,470

44,254
648,087
542,471
9,717
2,561
50,627
190,676
99,494
91,182
40,615
26,617
89,455
22,506
109,697
105,616
9,764
2,079
93,773

49,791
657,595
547,787
8,287
2,088
45,481
200,149
106,732
93,417
42,153
26,206
90,949
21,580
110,894
109,808
10,278
2,525
97,005

46,760
694,392
580,021
8,410
2,246
50,525
203,396
110,214
93,182
45,656
25,562
101,113
22,463
120,650
114,371

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
P er ca p ita perso nal incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:

Nonfatm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:

Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........

Transportation and public utilities..............................

Government and government enterprises..........................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

2,855
101,220

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METROPOLITAN AREAS

7

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ffhousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
C h ic o , C A ( M S A )

B re m e rto n , W A (M S A )

1978

1980

1981

1982

1,042,405

1,190,401

1,338,857

1,379,927

1,466,023

982,400
60,005

1,137,275
53,126

1,275,201
63,656

1,337,278
42,649

1,425,765
40,258

1979

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

1,118,252

1,329,378

1,491,844

1,675,221

1,818,992

1,946,052

896,966

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm Income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

1,116,478
1,774

1,327,276
2,102

1,490,257
1,587

1,673,386
1,835

1,817,115
1,877

1,944,307
1,745

854,989
41,977

132.6

140.7

148.0

155,2

155.6

159.7

131.8

138.5

145.4

148.6

152.5

154.7

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

8,431

9,446

10,080

10,793

11,692

12,188

6,806

7,525

8,184

9,009

9,049

9,474

Derivation of total personal income.Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

794,226
46,318
48,485
796,393
142,663
179,196

898,264
53,672
109,012
953,604
174,849
200,925

961,789
57,674
138,376
1,042,491
207,482
241,871

1,035,727
63,920
158,709
1,130,516
261,077
283,628

1,133,384
71,825
154,493
1,216,052
290,711
312,229

1,265,765
80,010
125,494
1,311,249
302,564
332,239

542,481
31,046
12,593
524,028
183,743
189,195

619,718
35,831
13,694
597,581
228,412
216,412

682,447
37,115
13,292
658,624
274,630
257,147

724,538
44,531
14,068
694,075
343,315
301,467

711,880
47,697
16,971
681,154
360,277
338,496

766,702
52,239
16,812
731,275
374,043
360,705

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor Income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

706,740
31,434
56,052
1,365
54,687

803,517
34,335
60,412
1,598
58,814

865,899
39,589
56,301
1,019
55,282

943,616
45,736
46,375
1,306
45,069

1,041,246
54,067
38,071
1,245
36,826

1,157,595
63,197
44,973
1,186
43,787

416,166
38,928
87,387
18,326
69,061

469,356
43,862
106,500
32,583
73,917

540,864
50,374
91,209
21,641
69,568

582,111
54,376
88,051
28,618
59,433

593,278
61,149
57,453
6,581
50,872

627,353
69,336
70,013
7,357
62,656

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, Insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

1,774
792,452
306,829
11,020
1,556
58,408
27,839
4,511
23,328
22,816
10,507
66,943
25,577
82,163
485,623
329,188
86,746
69,689

2,102
896,162
349,517
11,373
1,418
61,916
30,312
5,260
25,052
25,417
12,091
75,142
29,044
102,804
546,645
369,351
95,321
81,973

1,587
960,202
374,576
(D)
0»
54,167
35,273
5,946
29,327
27,864
12,748
78,733
29,057
126,223
585,626
385,751
107,203
92,672

1,835
1,033,892
392,034
(D)
(D)
39,322
38,849
6,433
32,416
31,186
13,898
87,596
24,939
147,793
641,858
391,063
149,821
100,974

1,877
1,131,507
395,816
5,356
2,065
33,354
37,754
7,061
30,693
31,398
13,757
90,681
24,001
157,450
735,691
455,985
176,864
102,842

1,745
1,264,020
431,345
5,004
1,345
38,746
42,683
7,795
34,888
30,390
13,600
97,012
28,229
174,336
832,675
537,106
178,032
117,537

41,977
500,504
384,947
(D)
-123
(0)
60,742
15,918
44,824
44,601
24,411
83,677
25,225
101,376
115,557
7,702
1,397
106,458

60,005
559,713
439,451
(D)
(L)
(D)
67,163
19,065
48,098
49,752
27,992
97,886
27,411
116,139
120,262
8,406
1,494
110,362

53,126
629,321
488,448
10,356
-66
43,011
75,511
25,640
49,871
55,447
33,901
106,824
30,324
133,140
140,873
10,907
1,752
128,214

63,656
660,882
510,116
12,489
-109
34,909
79,428
27,499
51,929
62,219
34,552
112,277
25,461
148,890
150,766
11,489
1,810
137,467

42,649
669,231
512,839
12,708
-781
30,566
68,996
26,270
42,726
69,546
35,100
106,311
27,077
163,316
156,392
11,664
2,167
142,561

40,258
726,444
568,546
(D)
(0)
33,392
81,162
27,095
54,067
80,366
(D)
115,158
31,308
181,129
157,898
11,830
2,386
143,682

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

E u g e n e — S p r in g fie ld , O R ( M S A )

F re s n o , C A (M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

1,922,607

2,164,905

2,322,941

2,482,745

2,468,509

2,611,682

3,739,366

4,420,574

5,018,530

5,501,487

5,661,018

5,957,907

Nonfarm personal Income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,907,584
15,023

2,145,072
19,833

2,308,539
14,402

2,467,139
15,606

2,456,910
11,599

2,603,997
7,685

3,387,206
352,160

3,908,459
512,115

4,428,986
589,544

4,925,729
575,758

5,168,775
492,243

Population (thousands)1..................................................

260.2

267.8

276,0

277.1

272.0

268.5

497.6

506.3

517.1

526.4

537.0

5,491,932
465,975
545.5

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,388

8,083

8,415

8,959

9,075

9,726

7,515

8,731

9,706

10,451

10,542

10,922

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,460,149
83,287
17,671
1,394,533
277,803
250,271

1,620,392
96,531
19,809
1,543,670
339,745
281,490

1,665,309
101,438
21,015
1,584,886
397,562
340,493

1,693,144
110,668
19,008
1,601,484
488,098
393,163

1,610,162
108,906
20,915
1,522,171
508,850
437,488

1,714,411
116,756
24,252
1,621,907
525,423
464,352

2,834,227
145,111
-26,873
2,662,243
547,843
529,280

3,368,068
172,508
-36,197
3,159,363
675,465
585,746

3,714,461
177,079
-44,090
3,493,292
825,801
699,437

3,907,575
212,511
-41,887
3,653,177
1,042,988
805,322

3,906,272
227,405
-41,269
3,637,598
1,122,643
900,777

4,096,248
244,603
-37,052
3,814,593
1,168,541
974,773

1,223,303
103,513
133,333
8,673
124,660

1,359,766
113,127
147,499
13,833
133,666

1,410,705
120,357
134,247
7,753
126,494

1,451,052
120,166
121,926
8,823
113,103

1,382,839
123,485
103,838
3,629
100,209

1,455,603
139,650
119,158
502
118,656

2,246,264
194,117
393,846
136,829
257,017

2,616,404
222,296
529,368
253,570
275,798

2,897,574
249,522
567,365
305,018
262,347

3,101,310
268,272
537,993
287,474
250,519

3,209,786
299,767
396,719
174,505
222,214

3,363,605
327,729
404,914
144,075
260,839

15,023
1,445,126
1,192,785
8,218
3,876
118,668
397,319
56,020
341,299
100,173
94,213
183,164
61,813
225,341
252,341
35,629
3,814
212,898

19,833
1,600,559
1,321,409
8,896
5,765
130,409
430,496
60,748
369,748
113,488
105,126
198,951
70,673
257,605
279,150
40,113
3,971
235,066

14,402
1,650,907
1,350,143
8,943
5,227
113,212
429,612
66,928
362,684
118,858
111,012
203,466
72,038
287,775
300,764
45,129
4,536
251,099

15,606
1,677,538
1,345,257
9,501
4,465
98,911
428,394
75,587
352,807
121,259
103,119
210,101
62,450
307,057
332,281
49,777
4,293
278,211

11,599
1,598,563
1,267,108
8,842
3,761
75,365
393,867
79,443
314,424
117,121
95,150
201,761
54,445
316,796
331,455
51,307
5,192
274,956

7,685
1,706,726
1,360,862
11,654
4,538
72,196
428,511
85,041
343,470
123,418
98,615
223,361
58,074
340,495
345,864
53,984
6,305
285,575

352,160
2,482,067
1,975,518
107,235
14,627
203,139
347,361
176,246
171,115
188,651
200,864
323,333
156,231
434,077
506,549
107,135
5,007
394,407

512,115
2,855,953
2,293,876
(D)
(0)
264,114
389,267
194,578
194,689
221,095
232,727
360,497
179,944
503,832
562,077
117,651
5,300
439,126

589,544
3,124,917
2,489,506
140,042
20,613
259,727
416,894
211,297
205,597
247,861
255,174
384,758
193,582
570,855
635,411
135,733
6,088
493,590

575,758
3,331,817
2,656,287
166,793
23,749
240,155
437,236
223,911
213,325
275,817
277,230
400,201
198,447
636,659
675,530
147,985
8,113
519,432

492,243
3,414,029
2,702,180
180,572
30,876
206,836
440,123
229,625
210,498
280,210
268,095
405,199
201,039
689,230
711,849
152,487
9,418
549,944

465,975
3,630,273
2,881,639
185,049
25,564
228,588
452,788
243,822
208,966
295,008
275,037
434,758
234,330
750,517
748,634
161,717
9,937
576,980

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm............................................ .... .............
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

8

METROPOLITAN AREAS

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_______________________________________________

[Thousands of dollars!_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

H o n o lu lu , H I ( M S A )

L a s V e g a s, N V (M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

6,434,582
6,387,113
47,469

7,162,442
7,108,065
54,377

8,028,466
7,965,362
63,104

8,939,870
8,880,504
59,366

9,452,986
9,382,442
70,544

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

740.5
8,689

753.4
9,506

764.8
10,498

770.9
11,596

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

5,061,394
295,958
2,748
4,768,184
930,263
736,135

5,576,896
341,102
3,195
5,238,989
1,108,652
814,801

6,176,426
380,518
5,058
5,800,966
1,280,666
946,834

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

4,545,921
295,061
220,412
4,073
216,339

5,016,803
321,521
238,572
3,524
235,048

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

47,469
5,013,925
3,166,195
17,053
(L)
350,890
240,848
171,003
69,845
452,894
233,382
565,925
367,080
938,083
1,847,730
544,124
717,681
585,925

54,377
5,522,519
3,607,655
19,707
71
426,496
262,475
184,378
78,097
518,429
261,263
631,287
411,596
1,076,331
1,914,864
578,212
737,541
599,111

1978

1979

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

10,143,226
10,073,995
69,231

3,525,394
3,520,904
4,490

4,165,186
4,160,341
4,845

4,843,211
4,837,343
5,868

5,875,927
5,868,835
7,092

6,274,367
6,267,450
6,917

781.0
12,104

798.9
12,697

412.9
8,538

441.4
9,437

466.8
10,375

5,559,727
5,552,919
6,808
491.1
11,322

509.9
11,524

520.6
12,052

6,716,936
427,572
5,459
6,294,823
1,554,642
1,090,405

7,075,967
461,000
6,398
6,621,365
1,640,964
1,190,657

7,576,275
495,649
6,545
7,087,171
1,763,725
1,292,330

2,802,013
124,809
-14,142
2,663,062
458,657
403,675

3,286,092
150,584
-27,239
3,108,269
578,788
478,129

3,756,364
171,688
-24,048
3,560,628
699,923
582,660

4,207,394
208,204
-19,400
3,979,790
877,620
702,317

4,335,510
218,447
-878
4,116,185
974,620
785,122

4,633,246
235,886
-9,768
4,387,592
1,013,250
873,525

5,585,973
373,095
217,358
1,758
215,600

6,012,151
418,168
286,617
1,518
285,099

6,395,360
487,885
192,722
1,381
191,341

6,784,162
542,598
249,515
2,016
247,499

2,523,347
130,609
148,057
2,316
145,741

2,970,229
151,859
164,004
2,509
161,495

3,422,901
179,373
154,090
3,382
150,708

3,871,097
206,501
129,796
4,292
125,504

4,001,913
242,410
91,187
4,108
87,079

4,252,876
275,462
104,908
4,002
100,906

63,104
6,113,322
3,983,284
19,976
50
458,893
286,339
205,348
80,991
588,646
287,765
688,661
442,164
1,210,790
2,130,038
640,952
807,901
681,185

59,366
6,657,570
4,345,058
(D)
(D)
454,741
306,117
225,066
81,051
627,079
302,253
748,136
535,637
1,347,793
2,312,512
692,486
909,333
710,693

70,544
7,005,423
4,418,206
19,798
200
402,720
314,555
234,120
80,435
659,960
324,077
783,063
481,823
1,432,010
2,587,217
766,460
1,041,141
779,616

69,231
7,507,044
4,754,003
(D)
(D)
453,031
327,343
243,245
84,098
657,568
335,448
816,229
554,713
1,584,206
2,753,041
823,432
1,110,450
819,159

4,490
2,797,523
2,351,943
(D)
(D)
297,652
106,310
39,333
66,977
230,886
90,475
338,483
127,295
1,156,224
445,580
82,593
102,506
260,481

4,845
3,281,247
2,786,302
(D)
(D)
345,151
127,126
44,237
82,889
262,248
109,148
400,202
164,771
1,368,731
494,945
87,333
107,909
299,703

5,868
3,750,496
3,178,764
9,104
3,006
356,462
138,316
49,274
89,042
300,180
122,687
443,439
182,157
1,623,413
571,732
98,653
129,898
343,181

6,808
4,200,586
3,537,264
10,691
4,435
413,995
160,002
58,090
101,912
337,642
136,073
498,903
180,104
1,795,419
663,322
109,255
155,606
398,461

7,092
4,328,418
3,575,847
12,216
-10,329
352,317
153,260
62,083
91,177
362,433
141,124
492,660
176,860
1,895,306
752,571
120,123
179,720
452,728

6,917
4,626,329
3,810,591
12,159
-1,058
348,947
168,547
69,645
98,902
399,581
149,097
506,918
202,447
2,023,953
815,738
130,908
205,752
479,078

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

L o s A n g e le s — L o n g B e a c h , C A ( P M S A )

1980

1981

1982

M e d fo r d , O R ( M S A )

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

65,663,541
65,535,473
128,068

74,181,195
74,048,444
132,751

83,206,280
83,049,972
156,308

92,678,558
92,515,472
163,086

98,202,753
98,049,231
153,522

104,895,770
104,741,989
153,781

869,082
850,481
18,601

983,466
958,911
24,555

1,088,684
1,060,169
28,515

1,165,537
1,143,351
22,186

1,186,739
1,166,153
20,586

1,274,350
1,253,132
21,218

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,351.8
8,932

7,401.0
10,023

7,492.0
11,106

7,575.4
12,234

7,699.6
12,754

7,818.3
13,417

126.4
6,874

129.9
7,570

132.7
8,206

134.7
8,652

134.8
8,805

134.1
9,500

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments................ . .............................

56,324,903
3,167,015
-5,626,701
47,531,187
10,061,314
8,071,040

63,768,068
3,728,372
-6,817,436
53,222,260
12,236,144
8,722,791

70,454,172
3,926,011
-7,643,615
58,884,546
14,165,775
10,155,959

76,986,601
4,783,204
-8,362,712
63,840,685
17,281,608
11,556,265

80,142,523
5,115,852
-8,557,130
66,469,541
18,863,069
12,870,143

85,961,837
5,571,899
-9,052,872
71,337,066
19,623,072
13,935,632

610,654
34,898
10,589
586,345
140,205
142,532

679,628
40,416
11,257
650,469
172,442
160,555

723,363
43,739
10,709
690,333
206,484
191,867

722,328
47,353
11,508
686,483
256,639
222,415

703,647
47,704
10,977
666,920
270,716
249,103

774,808
52,654
10,980
733,134
278,800
262,416

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................. . ..........

47,740,324
4,574,452
4,010,127
28,280
3,981,847

54,371,601
5,190,435
4,206,032
19,522
4,186,510

60,577,599
5,866,969
4,009,604
35,042
3,974,562

67,082,284
6,435,601
3,468,716
34,114
3,434,602

70,150,988
7,113,728
2,877,807
22,303
2,855,504

74,478,687
7,919,722
3,563,428
21,317
3,542,111

493,219
42,312
75,123
11,205
63,918

548,650
46,694
84,284
17,558
66,726

588,495
50,952
83,916
20,771
63,145

598,739
51,404
72,185
14,286
57,899

587,487
54,363
61,797
11,260
50,537

637,936
64,370
72,502
12,856
59,646

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

128,068
56,196,835
48,822,404
124,330
278,209
2,494,395
15,024,777
4,421,676
10,603,101
4,260,118
4,676,496
5,563,178
3,935,541
12,465,360
7,374,431
1,353,474
210,928
5,810,029

132,751
63,635,317
55,785,863
139,092
338,789
2,909,999
17,240,054
4,872,272
12,367,782
4,788,482
5,327,521
6,182,160
4,486,085
14,373,681
7,849,454
1,420,797
191,650
6,237,007

156,308
70,297,864
61,784,863
152,413
408,639
3,250,402
19,136,914
5,320,455
13,816,459
5,231,227
5,897,085
6,626,483
4,857,279
16,224,421
8,513,001
1,574,064
213,842
6,725,095

163,086
76,823,515
67,563,599
171,966
503,840
3,594,320
20,922,623
5,825,195
15,097,428
5,700,638
6,379,410
7,191,477
4,996,132
18,103,193
9,259,916
1,730,638
273,814
7,255,464

153,522
79,989,001
70,154,527
173,634
554,747
3,258,605
21,327,081
5,988,185
15,338,896
6,027,701
6,614,431
7,450,305
5,070,830
19,677,193
9,834,474
1,807,281
332,573
7,694,620

153,781
85,808,056
75,374,030
180,043
517,272
3,170,449
22,486,190
6,365,468
16,120,722
6,391,063
6,979,959
7,895,097
5,969,103
21,784,854
10,434,026
1,920,529
394,707
8,118,790

18,601
592,053
486,838
7,403
1,410
49,353
141,993
17,925
124,068
42,199
36,257
93,971
21,686
92,566
105,215
26,410
1,408
77,397

24,555
655,073
539,589
6,809
1,283
54,201
157,579
21,346
136,233
49,001
39,700
100,813
25,184
105,019
115,484
29,258
1,509
84,717

28,515
694,848
565,193
5,310
1,669
53,114
156,647
24,538
132,109
53,544
42,121
105,801
26,660
120,327
129,655
34,003
1,756
93,896

22,186
700,142
562,579
5,455
1,707
34,288
156,221
25,881
130,340
53,173
43,562
110,734
24,949
132,490
137,563
35,339
1,578
100,646

20,586
683,061
541,051
4,778
1,311
27,221
141,442
26,365
115,077
53,532
40,719
108,920
24,953
138,175
142,010
36,560
1,979
103,471

21,218
753,590
608,669
5,445
1,309
30,076
175,485
29,150
146,335
58,059
39,952
119,403
27,581
151,359
144,921
38,563
2,462
103,896

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METROPOLITAN AREAS

9

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
O a k la n d , C A (P M S A )

M o d e s to , C A (M S A )

1978

1979

1981

1980

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1,923,799

2,229,338

2,501,167

2,780,635

2,935,048

3,066,986

16,461,318

18,587,910

21,070,132

23,586,770

25,127,814

27,301,931

1,747,372
176,427

2,013,460
215,878

2,266,566
234,601

2,555,035
225,600

2,711,543
223,505

2,869,364
197,622

16,400,742
60,576

18,521,181
66,729

21,005,832
64,300

23,524,229
62,541

25,059,987
67,827

27,238,064
63,867

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

247.3

260.9

268.3

275.4

281.2

287.0

1,729.8

1,742.1

1,765.9

1,795.2

1,821.2

1,863.3

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla r s ).................................................

7,780

8,544

9,321

10,095

10,438

10,687

9,516

10,670

11,932

13,139

13,798

14,653

1,355,893
68,780
50,609
1,337,722
291,670
294,407

1,553,523
80,793
67,930
1,540,660
359,419
329,259

1,676,444
82,102
76,965
1,671,307
436,516
393,344

1,805,231
101,250
76,196
1,780,177
548,482
451,976

1,856,567
109,087
84,414
1,831,894
595,116
508,038

1,930,328
117,134
88,650
1,901,844
619,211
545,931

11,081,163
635,468
1,481,549
11,927,244
2,506,126
2,027,948

12,294,964
730,460
1,747,909
13,312,413
3,024,552
2,250,945

13,524,069
754,582
2,128,353
14,897,840
3,539,749
2,632,543

14,569,728
912,893
2,581,123
16,237,958
4,341,480
3,007,332

15,274,955
990,104
2,885,848
17,170,699
4,637,666
3,319,449

16,649,091
1,091,648
3,367,539
18,924,982
4,822,468
3,554,481

1,035,765
97,637
222,491
98,150
124,341

1,186,224
111,502
255,797
124,247
131,550

1,299,445
122,451
254,548
126,334
128,214

1,438,717
135,980
230,534
113,454
117,080

1,492,618
151,367
212,582
106,435
106,147

1,549,331
167,025
213,972
90,729
123,243

9,314,438
822,304
944,421
22,081
922,340

10,364,949
911,871
1,018,144
21,406
996,738

11,517,098
1,015,767
991,204
14,484
976,720

12,631,054
1,103,946
834,728
10,974
823,754

13,296,189
1,248,541
730,225
13,739
716,486

14,354,272
1,415,836
878,983
12,673
866,310

176,427
1,179,466
988,626
27,348
2,123
94,122
311,468
238,399
73,069
63,700
63,666
168,037
44,621
213,541
190,840
11,546
2,138
177,156

215,878
1,337,645
1,131,262
32,032
1,689
112,609
356,346
268,085
88,261
72,078
70,745
190,460
53,403
241,900
206,383
12,188
2,330
191,865

234,601
1,441,843
1,214,525
33,796
1,495
114,282
381,152
284,280
96,872
79,172
78,493
196,881
54,656
274,598
227,318
14,503
2,739
210,076

225,600
1,579,631
1,330,309
38,425
894
116,273
425,323
319,478
105,845
86,762
88,319
207,123
50,344
316,846
249,322
16,381
3,757
229,184

223,505
1,633,062
1,359,765
40,044
954
86,380
448,378
342,434
105,944
91,477
90,317
212,280
49,271
340,664
273,297
17,712
4,442
251,143

197,622
1,732,706
1,453,423
41,937
595
95,436
477,734
362,172
115,562
98,198
89,757
229,413
61,144
359,209
279,283
18,844
4,664
255,775

60,576
11,020,587
8,710,128
31,588
23,984
782,254
2,314,734
946,153
1,368,581
908,909
721,337
1,367,580
593,008
1,966,734
2,310,459
521,678
132,917
1,655,864

66,729
12,228,235
9,725,904
(D)
27,802
(D)
2,538,291
1,046,457
1,491,834
1,006,042
782,177
1,505,981
660,802
(D)
2,502,331
542,311
155,426
1,804,594

64,300
13,459,769
10,668,392
(0)
(D)

62,541
14,507,187
11,424,000
(0)
(0)
1,037,043
2,885,247
1,253,612
1,631,635
1,236,329
940,415
1,730,447
638,597
2,867,743
3,083,187
680,172
234,840
2,168,175

67,827
15,207,128
11,898,360
52,986
60,756
1,048,163
2,854,099
1,390,772
1,463,327
1,290,283
987,075
1,832,476
652,404
3,120,118
3,308,768
714,990
302,552
2,291,226

63,867
16,585,224
13,037,386
59,791
66,401
1,156,170
3,016,166
1,520,551
1,495,615
1,384,204
1,060,387
2,004,930
822,104
3,467,233
3,547,838
760,787
390,975
2,396,076

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus-. Transfer payments...............................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

(0 )

2,791,377
609,409
170,552
2,011,416

O x n a rd — V e n tu ra , C A (P M S A )

O ly m p ia , W A ( M S A )

1978

(0 )

2,708,351
1,155,957
1,552,394
1,138,986
849,978
1,641,326
712,685

1979

1980

1981

1982

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

946,897

1,124,803

1,271,542

1,425,146

1,475,217

1,554,506

4,198,580

4,862,505

5,635,262

6,418,590

6,884,956

7,364,765

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

933,005
13,892

1,107,471
17,332

1,258,863
12,679

1,410,686
14,460

1,460,599
14,618

1,542,410
12,096

4,688,955
173,550
512.2

5,463,445
171,817

6,701,418
183,538
559.8

7,187,193
177,572
575.5

Population (thousands)1..................................................

112.8

119.2

125.4

130.1

133.1

136.8

3,992,987
205,593
494.1

534.6

6,249,809
168,781
545.1

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

8,396

9,438

10,141

10,951

11,082

11,367

8,498

9,494

10,542

11,774

12,298

12,796

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

608,129
33,523
103,883
678,489
133,745
134,663

679,802
38,246
163,335
804,891
164,406
155,506

738,914
42,823
190,806
886,897
195,224
189,421

794,095
47,982
212,992
959,105
245,654
220,387

783,238
48,909
225,987
960,316
266,092
248,809

850,411
53,367
212,499
1,009,543
275,975
268,988

2,340,145
125,445
944,656
3,159,356
557,884
481,340

2,583,682
146,100
1,191,653
3,629,235
692,453
540,817

2,901,915
154,416
1,407,391
4,154,890
841,229
639,143

3,197,649
190,899
1,610,831
4,617,581
1,058,716
742,293

3,486,993
215,415
1,606,615
4,878,193
1,170,359
836,404

3,758,375
235,315
1,727,318
5,250,378
1,215,533
898,854

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

512,651
28,132
67,346
9,051
58,295

574,218
31,751
73,833
11,355
62,478

638,692
35,876
64,346
5,959
58,387

693,026
40,208
60,861
8,174
52,687

687,514
45,181
50,543
7,138
43,405

741,345
51,970
57,096
5,449
51,647

1,904,403
154,415
281,327
100,326
181,001

2,152,058
174,104
257,520
54,414
203,106

2,457,833
202,982
241,100
41,100
200,000

2,734,122
228,292
235,235
38,081
197,154

2,994,003
269,974
223,016
37,554
185,462

3,214,946
306,090
237,339
33,074
204,265

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

13,892
594,237
344,038
6,354
416
50,425
67,414
30,820
36,594
25,190
18,048
67,454
23,785
84,952
250,199
12,137
2,017
236,045

17,332
662,470
378,382
(»)
(D)
49,563
73,724
32,534
41,190
28,675
20,556
75,784
26,380
95,712
284,088
13,299
2,102
268,687

12,679
726,235
400,974
8,917
742
45,200
73,382
34,972
38,410
32,007
21,891
81,865
26,735
110,235
325,261
15,673
2,455
307,133

14,460
779,635
425,215
7,922
667
42,157
74,221
37,039
37,182
33,730
22,765
90,276
27,644
125,833
354,420
15,857
4,052
334,511

14,618
768,620
420,246
7,543
831
32,355
72,779
37,315
35,464
35,258
23,886
93,719
27,629
126,246
348,374
16,685
4,747
326,942

12,096
838,315
450,400
8,140
1,033
38,583
77,418
38,879
38,539
34,957
24,122
98,458
30,310
137,379
387,915
17,684
5,750
364,481

205,593
2,134,552
1,522,203
44,386
52,354
143,615
339,944
102,604
237,340
113,944
98,362
255,149
90,218
384,231
612,349
191,046
76,325
344,978

173,550
2,410,132
1,762,390
47,439
64,159
184,562
405,240
117,289
287,951
129,312
98,508
285,338
100,614
447,218
647,742
201,299
83,993
362,450

171,817
2,730,098
2,002,231
54,932
75,628
194,090
474,456
129,378
345,078
141,880
122,532
314,355
110,862
513,496
727,867
226,167
95,606
406,094

168,781
3,028,868
2,227,352
62,904
97,158
183,983
543,158
144,587
398,571
160,234
136,674
337,364
119,601
586,276
801,516
240,917
114,289
446,310

183,538
3,303,455
2,436,191
62,964
120,714
151,512
616,900
155,840
461,060
171,617
141,544
365,438
155,564
649,938
867,264
253,636
126,710
486,918

177,572
3,580,803
2,676,947
66,186
123,023
171,332
652,161
152,905
499,256
189,718
164,040
407,262
190,669
712,556
903,856
269,910
139,223
494,723

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

10

METROPOLITAN AREAS

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
Redding, CA (M SA)

Portland, OR (PM SA)
1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Incom e by Place o f Residence
9,371,882
9,283,625
88,257

10,677,372
10,564,287
113,085

11,846,800
11,741,529
105,271

12,853,483
12,748,364
105,119

13,198,561
13,087,518
111,043

13,854,707
13,748,539
106,168

777,894
767,411
10,483

901,441
889,553
11,888

1,004,926
988,887
16,039

1,084,589
1,067,714
16,875

1,146,396
1,130,546
15,850

1,214,206
1,199,237
14,969

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

1,056.4
8,872

1,082.8
9,861

1,107.1
10,701

1,121.8
11,458

1,129.2
11,688

1,129.4
12,268

103.6
7,511

112.2
8,034

117.4
8,563

120.6
8,993

121.9
9,405

124.6
9,744

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance'..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

7,662,524
439,782
-323,805
6,898,937
1,358,483
1,114,462

8,760,966
526,089
-427,078
7,807,799
1,635,503
1,234,070

9,545,921
583,579
-497,633
8,464,709
1,940,145
1,441,946

9,953,403
656,557
-506,704
8,790,142
2,392,149
1,671,192

9,994,733
672,641
-543,491
8,778,601
2,523,561
1,896,399

10,415,309
706,404
-515,767
9,193,138
2,608,307
2,053,262

538,268
30,757
12,623
520,134
124,458
133,302

609,860
36,051
12,968
586,777
157,170
157,494

653,097
36,286
13,267
630,078
182,840
192,008

660,843
41,574
14,135
633,404
224,947
226,238

682,093
45,073
13,279
650,299
245,498
250,599

727,400
48,613
15,043
693,830
254,611
265,765

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

6,365,377
579,682
717,465
54,026
663,439

7,310,453
662,452
788,061
80,713
707,348

8,042,041
748,298
755,582
69,422
686,160

8,505,064
773,840
674,499
68,547
605,952

8,576,109
833,529
585,095
67,944
517,151

8,807,823
906,220
701,266
67,449
633,817

431,009
37,302
69,957
5,240
64,717

490,265
41,809
77,786
6,067
71,719

532,596
45,481
75,020
8,743
66,277

547,608
48,240
64,995
8,521
56,474

571,497
55,128
55,468
6,569
48,899

600,196
61,889
65,315
6,730
58,585

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local................................................ .

88,257
7,574,267
6,558,966
(D)
(D)
557,669
1,781,666
428,083
1,353,583
673,485
788,069
851,827
559,823
1,300,561
1,015,301
254,608
29,211
731,482

113,085
8,647,881
7,538,092
(D)
(D)
657,934
2,085,824
482,884
1,602,940
776,405
896,564
950,051
634,584
1,486,737
1,109,789
274,275
28,541
806,973

105,271
9,440,650
8,226,986
(9)
(0)
652,471
2,291,116
522,076
1,769,040
874,405
983,750
1,011,048
672,745
1,686,622
1,213,664
299,317
30,821
883,526

105,119
9,848,284
8,522,310
(0)
(0)
563,308
2,344,467
555,610
1,788,857
934,770
1,035,535
1,058,624
679,494
1,847,864
1,325,974
330,339
23,364
972,271

111,043
9,883,690
8,473,974
37,983
19,818
466,610
2,290,139
567,138
1,723,001
955,833
1,022,033
1,062,861
662,401
1,956,296
1,409,716
347,123
32,751
1,029,842

106,168
10,309,141
8,838,639
42,754
18,188
442,260
2,280,841
598,299
1,682,542
1,002,033
1,069,841
1,128,113
723,169
2,131,440
1,470,502
368,871
29,685
1,071,946

10,483
527,785
414,264
(D)
(0)
53,151
90,703
24,624
66,079
48,786
25,510
75,677
20,952
93,060
113,521
19,687
816
93,018

11,888
597,972
476,113
(D)
(D)
65,174
96,344
27,607
68,737
56,772
30,343
85,364
22,920
110,457
121,859
20,819
916
100,124

16,039
637,058
496,095
5,411
4,296
58,527
93,990
29,666
64,324
62,250
31,430
92,244
24,230
123,717
140,963
24,896
1,093
114,974

16,875
643,968
499,546
5,434
2,373
49,066
96,208
33,250
62,958
66,631
32,403
95,487
20,265
131,679
144,422
25,983
1,557
116,882

15,850
666,243
511,529
(D)
(0)
45,526
104,452
39,216
65,236
69,356
32,522
92,727
20,732
140,567
154,714
26,193
1,847
126,674

14,969
712,431
552,433
(D)
(0)
48,935
116,613
38,071
78,542
73,567
37,676
96,181
21,993
151,059
159,998
27,187
1,896
130,915

T o tal personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)'..................................................

Earnings by Place o f W ork

Richland— Kennewick— Pasco, W A (M SA)

Reno, NV (M SA)
1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1,857,470
1,854,304
3,166

2,167,832
2,163,061
4,771

2,427,610
2,422,481
5,129

2,694,551
2,690,297
4,254

2,798,926
2,794,844
4,082

2,958,059
2,953,808
4,251

1,186,051
1,111,203
74,848

1,370,988
1,309,004
61,984

1,515,494
1,432,167
83,327

1,809,978
1,710,114
99,864

1,847,675
1,743,518
104,157

1,863,717
1,760,748
102,969

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

177.6
10,461

187.2
11,581

195.0
12,452

201.2
13,389

207.8
13,469

209.4
14,125

129.2
9,179

137.9
9,940

146.0
10,377

148.8
12,165

153.4
12,045

150.8
12,358

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place ot residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,477,231
64,227
-61,165
1,351,839
317,345
188,286

1,731,661
77,285
-94,639
1,559,737
394,151
213,944

1,903,409
84,431
-100,169
1,718,809
457,147
251,654

2,031,301
97,428
-93,814
1,840,059
557,600
296,892

2,067,964
100,961
-104,408
1,862,595
606,473
329,858

2,174,916
107,819
-106,902
1,960,195
630,966
366,898

1,028,238
54,380
-13,850
960,008
125,371
100,672

1,182,834
66,757
-14,511
1,101,566
153,936
115,486

1,266,774
71,203
-9,693
1,185.878
183,840
145,776

1,549,485
94,046
-46,972
1,408,467
233,553
167,958

1,520,877
93,192
-41,260
1,386,425
255,958
205,292

1,486,944
91,387
-20,623
1,374,934
266,792
221,991

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5 ...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonlarm..............................................................

1,285,330
81,315
110,586
1,942
108,644

1,518,026
96,051
117,584
3,459
114,125

1,685,917
109,301
108,191
3,733
104,458

1,834,245
122,464
74,592
2,823
71,769

1,882,630
141,979
43,355
2,402
40,953

1,961,280
157,738
55,898
2,600
53,298

866,769
52,983
108,486
45,640
62,846

1,029,154
62,520
91,160
26,062
65,098

1,094,256
69,520
102,998
43,044
59,954

1,349,419
82,943
117,123
61,930
55,193

1,321,585
93,102
106,190
59,159
47,031

1,265,920
101,624
119,400
62,755
56,645

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

3,166
1,474,065
1,269,582
5,235
5,611
183,234
119,873
37,752
82,121
132,263
79,998
165,718
96,337
481,313
204,483
47,228
2,033
155,222

4,771
1,726,890
1,496,717
6,457
10,252
184,869
139,637
42,610
97,027
168,056
97,923
202,846
110,578
576,099
230,173
52,358
2,230
175,585

5,129
1,898,280
1,632,257
9,277
15,483
190,338
150,002
45,285
104,717
186,913
114,196
216,318
114,297
635,433
266,023
57,405
2,694
205,924

4,254
2,027,047
1,730,452
9,434
16,440
182,262
170,042
48,440
121,602
205,131
133,140
228,775
100,372
684,856
296,595
62,479
2,676
231,440

4,082
2,063,882
1,741,735
7,896
-743
152,623
174,116
50,990
123,126
218,763
134,483
232,522
100,044
722,031
322,147
66,223
3,214
252,710

4,251
2,170,665
1,829,694
10,537
9 364
149,179
176,666
51,315
125,351
227,774
137,934
242,606
115,104
760,530
340,971
73,596
4,197
263,178

74,848
953,390
830,330
(0)
(0)
231,798
166,204
147,233
18,971
46,423
29,812
78,805
22,596
245,883
123,060
21,721
1,576
99,763

61,984
1,120,850
974,205
8,315
1,587
286,075
194,751
175,159
19,592
53,250
36,539
90,155
26,292
277,241
146,645
23,728
1,732
121,185

83,327
1,183,447
1,009,953
(D)
(D)
249,276
209,840
188,099
21,741
57,222
34,138
96,395
27,001
326,246
173,494
26,137
2,061
145,296

99,864
1,449,621
1,249,818
(0)
(D)
420,155
246,075
224,114
21,961
60,175
36,397
107,479
24,334
346,141
199,803
28,245
3,602
167,956

104,157
1,416,720
1,211,149
(D)
(D)
334,829
282,785
260,279
22,506
59,700
33,966
108,578
24,363
356,938
205,571
29,782
4,404
171,385

102,969
1,383,975
1,169,342
(D)
(D)
221,123
326,368
302,082
24,286
61,731
37,050
106,111
24,487
382,606
214,633
31,536
4,909
178,188

Incom e by Place of Residence
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

Earnings by Place o f W ork

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METROPOLITAN AREAS

ll

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollarsl_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
S a cra m e n to , C A (M S A )

R iv e r s id e — S a n B e r n a r d in o , C A ( P M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

11,151,909

13,076,239

15,049,736

17,095,816

18,141,439

19,443,380

8,705,513

9,954,287

11,319,813

12,363,290

13,087,056

13,978,042

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

10,856,533
295,376

12,780,412
295,827

14,705,715
344,021

16,678,118
417,698

17,674,369
467,070

19,006,139
437,241

8,555,619
149,894

9,784,353
169,934

11,130,957
188,856

12,184,824
178,466

12,966,809
120,247

13,860,961
117,081

Population (thousands)1..................................................

1,435.7

1,496.8

1,573.2

1,826.5

1,684.5

1,737.8

1,040.7

1,071.5

1,107.4

1,135.0

1,168.7

1,197.2

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,767

8,736

9,566

10,511

10,769

11,188

8,365

9,290

10,222

10,893

11,198

11,676

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

6,398,211
362,751
1,729,028
7,764,488
1,624,314
1,763,107

7,192,365
423,546
2,297,851
9,066,670
2,020,134
1,989,435

7,903,634
431,150
2,763,980
10,236,464
2,425,648
2,387,624

8,555,656
524,044
3,238,057
11,269,669
3,034,270
2,791,877

8,898,998
566,848
3,352,081
11,684,231
3,340,703
3,116,505

9,611,728
623,654
3,650,172
12,638,246
3,468,366
3,336,768

6,395,995
365,161
94,300
6,125,134
1,196,637
1,383,742

7,207,761
421,736
99,800
6,885,825
1,488,127
1,580,335

7,967,199
426,499
110,330
7,651,030
1,779,723
1,889,060

8,310,016
507,006
138,124
7,941,134
2,215,509
2,206,647

8,691,110
557,868
127,420
8,260,662
2,406,489
2,419,905

9,383,582
610,082
114,984
8,888,484
2,498,061
2,591,497

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

5,238,425
454,621
705,165
167,989
537,176

5,947,938
514,958
729,469
152,232
577,237

6,592,541
573,390
737,703
185,777
551,926

7,204,520
628,591
722,545
243,606
478,939

7,515,577
691,776
691,645
279,504
412,141

8,085,086
783,106
743,536
242,862
500,674

5,420,417
366,202
609,376
78,953
530,423

6,127,560
413,566
666,635
88,260
578,375

6,855,987
458,103
653,109
102,441
550,668

7,231,589
516,647
561,780
85,590
476,190

7,648,788
601,918
440,404
24,389
416,015

8,163,037
687,868
532,677
30,526
502,151

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

295,376
6,102,835
4,548,575
70,450
54,709
507,635
1,079,644
231,995
847,649
445,321
229,129
784,272
275,289
1,102,126
1,554,260
249,469
282,008
1,022,783

295,827
6,896,538
5,203,393
76,507
62,417
595,314
1,243,645
245,394
998,251
519,725
256,678
884,058
311,810
1,253,239
1,693,145
276,950
291,716
1,124,479

344,021
7,559,613
5,632,290
83,309
57,818
581,594
1,305,284
277,851
1,027,433
597,662
290,482
970,533
321,840
1,423,768
1,927,323
316,310
310,933
1,300,080

417,698
8,137,958
6,043,611
98,104
55,582
555,507
1,436,828
315,867
1,120,961
658,571
315,125
1,036,110
296,178
1,591,606
2,094,347
358,343
362,855
1,373,149

467,070
8,431,928
6,173,163
112,445
48,269
509,252
1,382,654
318,104
1,064,550
696,897
326,090
1,083,624
285,164
1,728,768
2,258,765
373,420
437,605
1,447,740

437,241
9,174,487
6,759,721
117,981
36,575
597,047
1,445,764
346,471
1,099,293
746,465
356,145
1,203,371
347,613
1,908,760
2,414,766
409,852
476,970
1,527,944

149,894
6,246,101
3,831,417
37,005
6,839
508,486
486,183
(0)
(0)
436,129
290,515
738,757
321,986
1,005,517
2,414,684
488,255
126,318
1,800,111

169,934
7,037,827
4,417,935
39,787
10,461
604,161
542,188
(0)
(0)
510,421
331,762
850,249
373,855
1,155,051
2,619,892
517,780
132,367
1,969,745

188,856
7,778,343
4,726,186
41.260
14,457
550,931
595,178
282,266
312,912
562,940
354,148
901,899
400,909
1,304,464
3,052,157
564,191
146,735
2,341,231

178,466
8,131,550
5,076,800
46,535
19,563
504,137
652,022
302,186
349,836
632,358
397,446
959,919
381,389
1,483,431
3,054,750
629,670
171,670
2,253,410

120,247
8,570,863
5,332,512
47,946
20,956
452,128
671,061
300,230
370,831
681,081
428,093
1,013,028
394,304
1,623,915
3,238,351
677,595
200,433
2,360,323

117,081
9,266,501
5,898,622
50,377
21,298
524,431
725,994
310,960
415,034
716,737
467,727
1,112,843
477,056
1,802,159
3,367,879
705,417
220,142
2,442,320

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

T o tal personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

1,708,161

1,941,243

2,146,874

2,338,852

2,424,437

2,534,363

2,504,313

2,812,018

3,155,433

3,588,569

3,767,061

3,992,203

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,648,616
59,545

1,867,588
73,655

2,071,989
74,885

2,267,802
71,050

2,341,331
83,106

2,463,079
71,284

2,215,836
288,477

2,522,342
289,676

2,833,075
322,358

3,167,843
420,726

3,381,461
385,600

3,608,558
383,645

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S a le m , O R ( M S A )

S a lin a s — S e a s id e — M o n t e r e y , C A ( M S A )

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)'..................................................

237.1

243.6

250.5

254.9

254.5

254.7

284.1

286.9

291.1

299.2

305.2

310.8

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,205

7,969

8,570

9,174

9,527

9,949

8,814

9,802

10,840

11,994

12,343

12,845

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,228,403
67,002
22,897
1,184,298
266,237
257,626

1,379,827
77,789
27,364
1,329,402
321,049
290,792

1,446,425
83,561
49,424
1,412,288
387,620
346,966

1,499,994
92,496
46,398
1,453,896
484,576
400,380

1,486,244
93,517
65,985
1,458,712
518,852
446,873

1,550,759
99,070
68,394
1,520,083
534,125
480,155

1,787,916
85,392
53,140
1,755,664
444,214
304,435

1,911,433
96,253
118,051
1,933,231
541,736
337,051

2,063,645
96,509
150,889
2,118,025
627,660
409,748

2,309,268
117,362
171,954
2,363,860
762,644
462,065

2,433,340
131,440
174,043
2,475,943
798,054
493,064

2,575,080
142,146
196,619
2,629,553
831,448
531,202

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

1,006,548
80,246
141,609
30,978
110,631

1,126,377
88,962
164,488
46,654
117,834

1,190,381
96,467
159,577
44,970
114,607

1,256,353
100,551
143,090
40,527
102,563

1,238,605
107,681
139,958
47,247
92,711

1,281,293
119,247
150,219
38,930
111,289

1,436,502
91,693
259,721
122,996
136,725

1,599,299
99,562
212,572
66,291
146,281

1,737,464
107,683
218,498
79,627
138,871

1,928,367
119,808
261,093
141,596
119,497

2,094,400
138,536
200,404
96,814
103,590

2,209,202
151,942
213,936
92,197
121,739

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods............ ................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

59,545
1,168,858
826,305
11,642
3,529
98,919
224,309
96,304
128,005
59,871
50,335
137,844
68,837
171,019
342,553
28,216
3,427
310,910

73,655
1,306,172
930,365
(»)
(D)
112,281
261,667
114,191
147,476
58,371
58,827
151,188
77,760
194,874
375,807
29,615
3,510
342,682

74,885
1,371,540
974,025
(D)
(0)
101,224
269,378
126,091
143,287
61,427
63,723
161,245
79,348
221,967
397,515
33,557
3,975
359,983

71,050
1,428,944
996,472
(D)
(D)
85,656
273,916
129,501
144,415
66,266
68,040
167,323
72,433
246,517
432,472
35,613
3,952
392,907

83,106
1,403,138
954,446
14,446
487
62,914
252,017
130,027
121,990
68,729
67,527
163,586
69,136
255,604
448,692
36,463
4,541
407,688

71,284
1,479,475
1,004,354
(0)
(»)
65,525
253,380
121,517
131,863
70,257
69,291
176,760
75,650
277,233
475,121
38,500
5,334
431,287

288,477
1,499,439
956,053
48,726
15,034
74,465
154,766
122,965
31,801
87,361
70,668
189,982
61,672
253,379
543,386
96,765
249,928
196,693

289,676
1,621,757
1,050,713
61,714
17,653
82,852
175,902
135,894
40,008
91,999
61,270
208,611
64,052
286,660
571,044
105,640
246,290
219,114

322,358
1,741,287
1,109,557
71,107
9,643
80,478
169,892
127,066
42,826
104,362
63,111
224,520
69,330
317,114
631,730
117,319
270,019
244,392

420,726
1,888,542
1,196,291
76,505
10,262
89,248
175,946
124,913
51,033
119,329
66,000
245,086
66,786
347,129
692,251
128,524
302,895
260,832

385,600
2,047,740
1,268,692
87,284
11,316
85,530
190,013
135,089
54,924
118,937
85,537
251,902
66,031
372,142
779,048
141,407
362,447
275,194

383,645
2,191,435
1,370,439
99,306
11,018
90,553
186,678
129,923
56,755
123,343
94,372
272,177
85,929
407,063
820,996
157,218
375,922
287,856

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

12

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METROPOLITAN AREAS

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars!
S a n D ie g o , C A ( M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

S a n F r a n c is c o , C A ( P M S A )

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

14,484,066
14,331,464
152,602

16,618,918
16,467,638
151,280

18,901,588
18,729,098
172,490

21,408,000
21,216,404
191,596

23,049,781
22,859,984
189,797

24,730,131
24,545,719
184,412

16,770,545
16,720,924
49,621

18,719,749
18,661,698
58,051

21,043,342
20,971,384
71,958

23,525,369
23,437,746
87,623

25,206,762
25,129,993
76,769

Population (thousands)*..................................................
Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

1,775.4
8,158

1,827.6
9,093

1,872.7
10,093

1,922.2
11,137

1,967.3
11,716

2,015.2
12,272

1,483.9
11,302

1,484.3
12,612

1,489.9
14,124

1,499.8
15,686

1,509.6
16,698

27,132,679
27,056,399
76,280
1,517.9
17,875

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

10,314,017
572,624
-52,981
9,688,412
2,608,392
2,187,262

11,673,387
672,574
-54,502
10,946,311
3,219,961
2,452,646

13,030,498
708,834
-64,313
12,257,351
3,751,696
2,892,541

14,396,884
869,656
-60,485
13,466,743
4,590,335
3,350,922

15,338,821
953,130
-77,327
14,308,364
5,030,341
3,711,076

16,656,013
1,046,084
-95,031
15,514,898
5,230,469
3,984,764

14,763,590
821,801
-2,548,664
11,393,125
3,493,436
1,883,984

16,413,482
951,677
-2,988,107
12,473,698
4,190,252
2,055,799

18,468,663
1,027,560
-3,541,366
13,899,737
4,825,276
2,318,329

20,202,876
1,250,260
-3,886,067
15,066,549
5,831,056
2,627,764

21,493,579
1,366,812
-3,996,801
16,129,966
6,214,167
2,862,629

23,216,898
1,495,042
-4,134,843
17,587,013
6,473,866
3,071,800

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

8,802,428
640,424
871,165
61,083
810,082

10,015,072
735,709
922,606
50,596
872,010

11,292,141
850,020
888,337
62,230
826,107

12,681,757
955,282
759,845
70,000
689,845

13,596,103
1,102,443
640,275
69,118
571,157

14,614,994
1,258,252
782,767
62,560
720,207

12,365,482
1,100,633
1,297,475
17,076
1,280,399

13,810,749
1,213,692
1,389,041
18,234
1,370,807

15,776,578
1,378,220
1,313,865
31,015
1,282,850

17,483,471
1,503,480
1,215,925
42,604
1,173,321

18,763,018
1,745,683
984,878
30,685
954,193

20,058,452
1,936,865
1,221,581
28,421
1,193,160

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*1..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services....................................................... ...
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

152,602
10,161,415
6,827,783
(D)
(D)
839,018
1,506,877
279,368
1,227,509
543,981
350,673
1,100,955
565,944
(D)
3,333,632
678,238
1,429,585
1,225,809

151,280
11,522,107
7,978,189
93,756
(0)
(D)
1,840,074
312,302
1,527,772
617,281
417,989
1,230,369
675,973
(9)
3,543,918
701,584
1,506,844
1,335,490

172,490
12,858,008
8,877,924
111,579
15,231
936,340
2,196,909
359,717
1,837,192
688,356
471,464
1,324,496
712,451
2,421,098
3,980,084
792,079
1,655,488
1,532,517

191,596
14,205,288
9,727,380
(D)
(D)
1,002,466
2,437,376
391,620
2,045,756
789,967
535,888
1,388,597
682,420
2,758,847
4,477,908
880,195
1,972,972
1,624,741

189,797
15,149,024
10,358,445
106,966
11,664
901,704
2,656,557
383,684
2,272,873
871,272
596,230
1,455,209
716,883
3,041,960
4,790,579
915,671
2,162,829
1,712,079

184,412
16,471,601
11,464,353
114,305
16,130
964,768
2,850,614
419,854
2,430,760
956,800
688,311
1,612,791
910,556
3,350,078
5,007,248
964,754
2,275,968
1,766,526

49,621
14,713,969
12,480,652
35,867
37,724
849,772
1,659,556
956,022
703,534
2,016,184
1,330,749
1,400,410
1,841,721
3,308,669
2,233,317
692,361
128,085
1,412,871

58,051
16,355,431
14,032,453
(D)
55,471*
962,187
1,850,055
1,050,027
800,028
2,203,030
1,494,281
1,550,311
2,102,547
3,767,801
2,322,978
750,001
132,243
1,440,734

71,958
18,396,705
15,736,016
(D)
92,088*
1,104,232
2,076,859
1,141,261
935,598
2,506,454
1,658,338
1,666,443
2,337,614
4,243,409
2,660,689
806,404
149,406
1,704,879

87,623
20,115,253
17,312,669

76,769
21,416,810
18,431,953
(D)
149,307*
1,354,424
2,384,415
1,362,316
1,022,099
2,813,271
1,758,489
1,887,384
2,739,476
5,285,714
2,984,857
887,265
166,341
1,931,251

76,280
23,140,618
19,982,885
(D)
164,895*
1,010,085
2,471,677
1,443,785
1,027,892
3,000,631
1,794,770
2,042,790
3,190,065
6,244,923
3,157,733
940,979
172,458
2,044,296

1978

1979

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S a n Jo se , C A (P M S A )

1980

1981

(D)

125,699*
1,262,877
2,226,746
1,235,160
991,586
2,700,239
1,742,527
1,790,692
2,568,560
4,840,094
2,802,584
867,905
149,310
1,785,369

S a n t a B a r b a r a — S a n t a M a r ia — L o m p o c , C A ( M S A )

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

12,188,951
12,105,466
83,485

14,152,433
14,068,147
84,286

16,202,489
16,118,451
84,038

18,151,708
18,078,089
73,619

19,831,042
19,756,735
74,307

21,554,978
21,483,904
71,074

2,581,849
2,487,169
94,680

2,958,193
2,851,868
106,325

3,373,326
3,234,329
138,997

3,820,895
3,670,279
150,616

4,116,997
3,957,408
159,589

4,387,948
4,232,728
155,220

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

1,260.4
9,671

1,271.4
11,132

1,299.0
12,473

1,318.5
13,767

1,333.0
14,877

1,359.7
15,853

295.4
8,740

295.4
10,013

298.9
11,287

303.6
12,587

309.4
13,308

317.0
13,843

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

9,955,452
544,995
-322
9,410,135
1,649,119
1,129,697

11,784,467
670,476
-229,824
10,884,167
2,041,318
1,226,948

13,537,252
741,879
-439,333
12,356,040
2,403,475
1,442,974

15,209,509
924,316
-756,355
13,528,838
2,970,671
1,652,199

16,914,805
1,046,979
-1,031,019
14,836,807
3,196,595
1,797,640

19,067,126
1,196,237
-1,580,156
16,290,733
3,326,827
1,937,418

1,757,987
97,061
-19,843
1,641,083
607,273
333,493

1,987,018
113,597
-22,538
1,850,883
737,805
369,505

2,226,365
118,494
-22,571
2,085,300
860,118
427,908

2,447,400
145,821
-25,900
2,275,679
1,048,444
496,772

2,627,513
161,800
-32,011
2,433,702
1,135,332
547,963

2,827,963
176,625
-35,705
2,615,633
1,182,911
589,404

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

8,479,582
813,746
662,124
36,695
625,429

10,099,455
970,427
714,585
33,516
681,069

11,696,758
1,142,138
698,356
31,182
667,174

13,313,489
1,295,597
600,423
19,933
580,490

14,862,946
1,533,021
518,838
19,893
498,945

16,660,524
1,779,070
627,532
19,421
608,111

1,443,665
115,196
199,126
44,749
154,377

1,638,585
132,032
216,401
48,658
167,743

1,843,991
150,212
232,162
68,858
163,304

2,062,435
172,506
212,459
66,489
145,970

2,222,689
201,887
202,937
73,153
129,784

2,370,803
234,320
222,840
69,887
152,953

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

83,485
9,871,967
8,701,388
31,663
2,256
546,770
3,927,677
443,087
3,484,590
433,590
445,443
894,334
404,320
2,015,335
1,170,579
208,073
70,373
892,133

84,286
11,700,181
10,435,920
35,548
3,134
662,224
4,863,759
494,763
4,368,996
477,028
500,560
1,004,348
477,158
2,412,161
1,264,261
220,652
85,269
958,340

84,038
13,453,214
12,045,774
41,892
4,293
722,494
5,669,996
559,496
5,110,500
526,624
704,784
1,077,202
515,338
2,783,151
1,407,440
249,944
96,680
1,060,816

73,619
15,135,890
13,563,979
51,225
3,009
760,220
6,464,393
611,060
5,853,333
592,593
778,122
1,164,149
495,717
3,254,551
1,571,911
278,493
116,243
1,177,175

74,307
16,840,498
15,148,238
51,358
2,516
707,403
7,676,892
637,233
7,039,659
643,817
760,480
1,235,373
495,657
3,574,742
1,692,260
294,973
132,025
1,265,262

71,074
18,996,052
17,228,032
53,984
4,794
793,916
8,627,773
676,210
7,951,563
680,114
939,420
1,361,658
609,846
4,156,527
1,768,020
311,911
144,603
1,311,506

94,680
1,663,307
1,296,724
18,489
22,154
104,557
239,923
46,875
193,048
79,736
58,444
226,021
75,763
471,637
366,583
64,370
59,436
242,777

106,325
1,880,693
1,500,613
22,946
31,393
119,278
289,889
55,380
234,509
89,204
64,276
266,251
87,875
529,501
380,080
69,268
57,003
253,809

138,997
2,087,368
1,669,765
25,073
43,784
125,763
315,508
54,799
260,709
103,680
73,815
268,528
95,975
617,639
417,603
76,207
62,971
278,425

150,616
2,296,784
1,840,524
30,287
49,927
133,144
396,601
62,908
333,693
118,570
82,719
285,361
94,872
649,043
456,260
85,829
73,339
297,092

159,589
2,467,924
1,981,317
33,870
53,516
126,406
441,217
63,353
377,864
131,181
90,516
304,081
99,961
700,569
486,607
91,387
83,705
311,515

155,220
2,672,743
2,155,657
36,568
50,549
137,272
561,237
59,363
501,874
146,591
97,381
323,173
120,075
682,811
517,086
97,747
89,629
329,710

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)*..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METROPOLITAN AREAS

13

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
S a n t a R o s a — P e t a lu m a , C A ( P M S A )

S a n ta C ru z, C A (P M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1,444,489

1,652,633

1,870,871

2,122,890

2,251,934

2,435,879

2,452,626

2,859,040

3,273,491

3,720,879

3,941,869

4,245,949

1,374,874
69,615

1,806,191
64,680

2,048,721
74,169

2,180,030
71,904

2,362,680
73,199

2,391,953
60,673

2,792,248
66,792

3,210,603
62,888

3,634,826
86,053

4,177,913
68,036

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)1..................................................

174.9

1,585,393
67,240
184.0

189.9

192.9

196.4

200.1

281.4

291.9

302.2

308.3

3,870,363
71,506
314.1

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

8,261

8,980

9,853

11,004

11,467

12,174

8,714

9,796

10,832

12,071

12,549

13,229

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

783,427
42,824
186,584
927,187
299,851
217,451

851,639
48,694
242,822
1,045,767
367,468
239,398

933,976
50,257
275,777
1,159,496
434,054
277,321

1,036,524
62,812
300,016
1,273,728
536,217
312,945

1,083,488
69,223
326,514
1,340,779
572,736
338,419

1,212,902
78,134
344,033
1,478,891
595,512
361,476

1,266,991
71,997
412,642
1,607,636
486,354
358,636

1,450,552
85,086
487,302
1,852,768
600,556
405,716

1,586,364
87,517
586,733
2,085,580
715,133
472,778

1,753,870
108,064
644,386
2,290,192
885,924
544,763

1,825,484
118,548
685,131
2,392,067
956,644
593,158

2,032,210
133,300
723,343
2,622,253
993,494
630,202

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

605,637
52,461
125,329
26,917
98,412

670,546
58,098
122,995
16,080
106,915

755,208
65,906
112,862
10,080
102,782

853,178
74,984
108,362
14,838
93,524

909,061
86,084
88,343
5,851
82,492

1,009,667
102,413
100,912
4,505
96,407

1,003,518
85,951
177,522
30,818
146,704

1,162,858
99,893
187,801
29,342
158,459

1,297,488
114,521
174,355
20,938
153,417

1,443,089
130,227
180,554
42,796
137,758

1,529,269
148,958
147,257
25,443
121,814

1,694,100
174,853
163,257
20,203
143,054

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other” .........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

69,615
713,812
580,569
12,293
1,977
65,249
128,246
73,158
55,088
37,071
29,194
123,841
38,215
144,483
133,243
7,303
1,210
124,730

67,240
784,399
642,198
14,538
2,277
59,731
144,910
78,747
66,163
43,986
30,133
139,502
41,240
165,881
142,201
7,696
1,344
133,161

64,680
869,296
707,466
17,988
2,696
64,688
169,771
92,317
77,454
48,017
34,322
146,181
41,037
182,766
161,830
9,515
1,597
150,718

74,169
962,355
779,162
21,875
2,486
63,172
195,434
100,919
94,515
55,079
39,252
156,869
37,547
207,448
183,193
10,481
2,290
170,422

71,904
1,011,584
814,069
21,416
2,068
55,083
220,062
103,479
116,583
57,204
41,875
163,754
35,098
217,509
197,515
11,199
2,715
183,601

73,199
1,139,793
937,019
23,381
2,188
68,983
261,624
100,670
160,954
58,788
48,561
182,831
43,954
246,709
202,774
11,803
2,872
188,099

60,673
1,206,318
945,464
13,839
10,883
110,868
194,568
56,214
138,354
79,294
53,829
179,737
76,062
226,384
260,854
19,156
16,095
225,603

66,792
1,383,760
1,107,447
14,760
11,703
147,135
239,413
66,588
172,825
88,220
61,807
201,747
84,556
258,106
276,313
21,300
14,726
240,287

62,888
1,523,476
1,215,416
15,434
12,761
142,151
271,954
76,354
195,600
103,171
66,777
220,664
89,773
292,731
308,060
25,926
16,422
265,712

86,053
1,667,817
1,340,191
19,124
13,809
141,583
316,439
89,469
226,970
120,403
75,220
238,610
88,594
326,409
327,626
28,780
20,928
277,918

71,506
1,753,978
1,398,314
19,918
17,190
125,082
339,144
94,522
244,622
126,041
79,906
251,397
92,326
347,310
355,664
29,549
22,368
303,747

68,036
1,964,174
1,582,070
23,103
21,447
130,630
367,710
102,947
264,763
146,274
95,550
275,135
116,856
405,365
382,104
30,064
24,081
327,959

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Farm income............................................................

321.0

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S p o k a n e , W A (M S A )

S e a ttle , W A (P M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

14,375,175

16,719,293

19,021,215

21,305,133

22,473,624

23,408,246

2,452,104

2,739,948

3,037,835

3,377,592

3,492,398

3,721,694

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

14,328,219
46,956

16,662,300
56,993

18,973,293
47,922

21,245,039
60,094

22,409,841
63,783

23,347,518
60,728

2,414,550
37,554

2,705,913
34,035

3,003,939
33,896

3,333,108
44,484

3,453,491
38,907

3,674,177
47,517

Population (thousands)1..................................................

1,509.4

1,558.9

1,614.1

1,649.1

1,665.1

1,677.4

329.2

335.0

342.2

347.0

348.7

348.0

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

9,524

10,725

11,785

12,920

13,497

13,955

7,449

8,180

8,877

9,732

10,015

10,694

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals-. Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

11,777,703
663,383
-391,610
10,722,710
2,097,552
1,554,913

13,979,251
822,759
-685,514
12,470,978
2,533,521
1,714,794

15,704,511
936,578
-829,051
13,938,882
3,038,338
2,043,995

17,042,399
1,092,072
-873,324
15,077,003
3,833,675
2,394,455

17,524,070
1,142,217
-839,655
15,542,198
4,207,510
2,723,916

18,037,156
1,184,308
-785,208
16,067,640
4,383,123
2,957,483

1,883,592
105,136
-57,223
1,721,233
368,469
362,402

2,084,347
121,863
-63,773
1,898,711
434,028
407,209

2,249,265
133,534
-76,715
2,039,016
512,418
486,401

2,411,144
153,255
-82,090
2,175,799
646,295
555,498

2,389,642
156,514
-77,539
2,155,589
713,746
623,063

2,552,431
167,385
-69,843
2,315,203
741,353
665,138

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

10,008,364
831,061
938,278
31,473
906,805

11,987,547
973,050
1,018,654
37,935
980,719

13,576,551
1,141,041
986,919
26,524
960,395

14,921,045
1,258,749
862,605
39,989
822,616

15,400,942
1,413,535
709,593
39,912
669,681

15,650,463
1,533,144
853,549
39,418
814,131

1,565,265
121,072
197,255
32,441
164,814

1,752,176
133,405
198,766
27,829
170,937

1,908,748
150,290
190,227
26,968
163,259

2,062,793
163,950
184,401
37,853
146,548

2,057,604
181,154
150,884
31,104
119,780

2,161,449
202,111
188,871
40,419
148,452

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

46,956
11,730,747
10,110,135
109,683
11,410
880,824
2,990,064
475,643
2,514,421
1,061,483
1,009,378
1,254,335
884,210
1,908,748
1,620,612
355,751
47,756
1,217,105

56,993
13,922,258
12,102,992

47,922
15,656,589
13,595,459
(D)
(D)
1,065,425
4,387,041
601,089
3,785,952
1,391,408
1,310,139
1,559,442
1,112,890
2,640,396
2,061,130
440,469
56,485
1,564,176

60,094
16,982,305
14,688,225
(D)
(D)
1,045,146
4,797,683
656,284
4,141,399
1,495,801
1,421,276
1,705,551
1,128,202
2,984,764
2,294,080
477,013
93,653
1,723,414

63,783
17,460,287
15,051,385
98,645
10,466
965,445
4,985,424
685,138
4,300,286
1,611,256
1,450,964
1,777,783
1,193,175
2,958,227
2,408,902
479,216
109,207
1,820,479

60,728
17,976,428
15,463,065
99,686
12,296
986,428
4,692,674
719,588
3,973,086
1,732,376
1,484,486
1,912,017
1,322,438
3,220,664
2,513,363
508,768
102,863
1,901,732

37,554
1,846,038
1,509,632
4,046
2,737
168,785
308,504
67,190
241,314
155,827
172,016
232,037
128,155
337,525
336,406
72,821
55,048
208,537

34,035
2,050,312
1,684,557
4,002
3,607
179,421
347,630
73,549
274,081
175,337
197,615
258,377
138,108
380,460
365,755
77,794
56,356
231,605

33,896
2,215,369
1,804,240
3,844
4,689
175,174
371,358
77,561
293,797
191,084
215,518
268,558
143,691
430,324
411,129
85,021
61,719
264,389

44,484
2,366,660
1,921,261
5,294
7,082
166,699
392,858
78,865
313,993
207,848
228,799
280,878
140,162
491,641
445,399
92,026
71,864
281,509

38,907
2,350,735
1,885,202
4,689
2,795
131,534
397,818
81,600
316,218
207,173
227,740
282,620
145,423
485,410
465,533
96,804
78,281
290,448

47,517
2,504,914
1,998,948
5,053
3,990
150,890
422,411
85,820
336,591
205,942
225,451
308,874
160,469
515,868
505,966
103,776
88,133
314,057

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )

(D)
1,084,270
3,736,371
548,371
3,188,000
1,239,896
1,193,209
1,430,092
1,020,935
2,272,171
1,819,266
394,427
50,778
1,374,061

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

14

METROPOLITAN AREAS

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
S to c k to n , C A (M S A )

1978

1979

1980

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

2,654,251

3,023,856

3,413,849

Nonfarm personal Income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

2,459,671
194,580

2,783,368
240,488

3,136,089
277,760

T a c o m a , W A (P M S A )

1982

1983

3,782,808

3,956,985

4,130,395

3,518,971
263,837

3,740,255
216,730

3,936,326
194,069

1981

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

3,521,924

4,031,868

4,527,948

5,072,549

5,385,133

5,612,969

3,499,486
22,438

4,004,767
27,101

4,505,689
22,259

5,045,454
27,095

5,356,071
29,062

5,586,615
26,354

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)1..................................................

332.7

338.4

349.1

361.2

372.6

378.7

461.7

473.2

487.1

502.8

509.5

509.8

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

7,978

8,936

9,778

10,474

10,621

10,906

7,628

8,521

9,297

10,089

10,570

11,010

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place ol work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,933,345
102,362
24,282
1,855,265
386,897
412,089

2,176,972
118,034
28,709
2,087,647
471,765
464,444

2,365,641
118,987
39,712
2,286,366
571,197
556,286

2,532,682
145,537
38,800
2,425,945
716,248
640,615

2,583,149
158,492
33,928
2,458,585
775,791
722,609

2,662,873
167,662
49,845
2,545,056
806,891
778,448

2,379,894
133,280
291,303
2,537,917
428,468
555,539

2,640,142
153,768
411,282
2,897,656
517,739
616,473

2,854,434
168,796
485,595
3,171,233
619,694
737,021

3,105,864
195,723
532,377
3,442,518
783,138
846,893

3,275,563
212,440
512,353
3,575,476
869,075
940,582

3,398,131
222,446
521,738
3,697,423
903,710
1,011,836

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

1,531,081
132,767
269,497
103,614
165,883

1,718,772
150,098
308,102
132,659
175,443

1,871,393
165,734
328,514
157,461
171,053

2,053,656
182,780
296,246
137,927
158,319

2,145,168
205,508
232,473
89,153
143,320

2,201,123
222,343
239,407
75,297
164,110

2,044,605
125,246
210,043
13,410
196,633

2,274,328
140,633
225,181
15,991
209,190

2,482,428
159,672
212,334
9,781
202,553

2,734,243
179,729
191,892
15,373
176,519

2,908,503
204,415
162,645
15,145
147,500

2,982,638
224,241
191,252
13,927
177,325

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and teal estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

194,580
1,738,765
1,356,972
38,702
1,319
118,620
346,620
199,613
147,007
159,563
118,168
201,257
76,954
295,769
381,793
92,325
6,270
283,198

240,488
1,936,484
1,528,065
44,144
2,264
136,768
401,196
234,188
167,008
173,829
131,744
220,700
87,700
329,720
408,419
95,598
6,905
305,916

277,760
2,087,881
1,641,882
44,819
2,688
143,481
431,010
252,089
178,921
182,188
146,195
233,890
95,410
362,201
445,999
101,709
7,937
336,353

263,837
2,268,845
1,793,895
49,068
3,423
149,178
481,214
260,396
220,818
197,764
163,415
248,351
96,829
404,653
474,950
113,933
10,227
350,790

216,730
2,366,419
1,861,101
49,767
3,856
165,430
467,353
262,614
204,739
209,959
163,583
252,007
111,264
437,882
505,318
119,216
11,401
374,701

194,069
2,468,804
1,936,144
50,171
3,495
152,644
463,518
266,318
197,200
226,016
164,096
270,291
132,116
473,797
532,660
129,816
12,589
390,255

22,438
2,357,456
1,592,269
9,990
3,405
176,239
408,618
142,880
265,738
125,161
136,515
258,539
110,379
363,423
765,187
148,845
323,473
292,869

27,101
2,613,041
1,802,692
10,490
4,007
200,824
458,122
161,862
296,260
144,330
161,320
282,655
125,336
415,608
810,349
164,229
315,799
330,321

22,259
2,832,175
1,923,797
11,092
4,035
183,059
501,841
174,828
327,013
158,182
169,257
294,768
129,142
472,421
908,378
185,834
348,803
373,741

27,095
3,078,769
2,070,654
12,219
4,208
180,100
569,340
186,844
382,496
170,782
184,693
318,250
117,004
514,058
1,008,115
194,494
404,186
409,435

29,062
3,246,501
2,129,935
10,748
4,385
177,508
588,564
186,576
401,988
178,659
189,909
329,212
117,090
533,860
1,116,566
218,129
477,423
421,014

26,354
3,371,777
2,197,511
12,097
3,568
166,918
553,804
196,528
357,276
194,310
195,464
357,555
135,247
578,548
1,174,266
232,044
498,448
443,774

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1981

1982

1983

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

2,545,501

2,968,753

3,473,001

3,921,018

4,178,111

4,492,075

1,376,485

1,618,209

1,804,719

1,976,559

2,035,394

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

2,144,585

2,474,566
70,935

2,894,029
74,724

3,373,027
99,974

3,822,747
98,271

4,077,323
100,788

4,398,167
93,908

1,360,937
15,548

1,599,609
18,600

1,792,693
12,026

1,958,221
18,338

2,016,139
19,255

2,126,045
18,540

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

V a lle jo — F a ir f ie ld — N a p a , C A ( P M S A )

V a n c o u v e r, W A (P M S A )

1980

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)'..................................................

310.1

323.2

337.6

345.8

355.7

361.6

177.8

186.6

193.5

196.8

199.9

202.1

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

8,210

9,184

10,288

11,340

11,748

12,423

7,741

8,674

9,327

10,045

10,184

10,610

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,637,869
93,196
236,118
1,780,791
354,130
410,580

1,793,379
104,973
374,891
2,063,297
435,750
469,706

1,943,315
104,062
562,472
2,401,725
519,348
551,928

2,129,853
127,027
641,710
2,644,536
645,726
630,756

2,295,079
141,675
629,208
2,782,612
705,916
689,583

2,451,659
154,158
729,090
3,026,591
733,133
732,351

793,944
44,635
285,863
1,035,172
180,627
160,686

888,649
51,939
375,108
1,211,818
222,118
184,273

949,258
56,727
423,554
1,316,085
263,608
225,026

1,034,885
65,668
413,847
1,383,064
331,263
262,232

1,037,323
67,570
399,402
1,369,155
365,528
300,711

1,127,265
73,527
387,782
1,441,520
380,473
322,592

1,403,234
93,246
141,389
33,492
107,897

1,536,988
105,731
150,660
33,302
117,358

1,656,257
120,788
166,270
53,912
112,358

1,840,548
136,647
152,658
50,950
101,708

1,994,971
159,256
140,852
50,691
90,161

2,133,058
168,237
150,364
45,359
105,005

658,864
49,437
85,643
13,105
72,538

741,786
54,833
92,030
15,600
76,430

805,007
62,372
81,879
8,667
73,212

885,458
69,677
79,750
15,167
64,583

890,967
78,089
68,267
15,498
52,769

956,429
92,243
78,593
15,176
63,417

70,935
1,566,934
835,214

74,724
1,718,655
965,795
(0)
(D)
112,626
201,631
115,379
86,252
87,204
39,994
207,668
51,892
243,983
752,860
320,513
155,826
276,521

99,974
1,843,341
1,068,336
Ü»

98,271
2,031,582
1,176,129
(0)
(D)
125,597
260,834
153,225
107,609
106,635
51,193
235,757
47,348
316,359
855,453
338,604
200,696
316,153

100,788
2,194,291
1,260,594
(D)
11,373*
119,479
282,112
177,147
104,965
114,979
56,057
258,465
47,053
352,884
933,697
373,610
231,453
328,634

93,908
2,357,751
1,337,292
(0)
9,893*
146,417
254,289
163,396
90,893
123,718
63,075
287,959
59,295
372,018
1,020,459
439,555
236,385
344,519

15,548
778,396
625,179

18,600
870,049
701,282
(D)
(D)
86,204
265,042
123,716
141,326
55,663
33,610
99,553
36,293
117,583
168,767
51,042
2,303
115,422

12,026
937,232
743,913
4,024
4,316
80,674
284,629
140,235
144,394
60,202
35,429
104,378
36,708
133,553
193,319
58,500
2,721
132,098

18,338
1,016,547
799,827
5,381
3,372
81,550
309,701
150,855
158,846
63,386
37,209
113,793
33,446
151,989
216,720
66,879
4,123
145,718

19,255
1,018,068
793,387
5,253
5,479
63,853
316,506
159,682
156,824
72,653
37,405
112,851
29,415
149,972
224,681
70,313
5,125
149,243

18,540
1,108,725
871,825
5,605
1,883
68,937
353,013
170,374
182,639
78,794
40,721
119,059
40,941
162,872
236,900
71,451
5,755
159,694

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income*...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D)
(D)

93,388
171,403
101,649
69,754
75,401
34,343
181,358
46,641
215,172
731,720
333,509
150,522
247,689

(0 )

122,729
224,283
135,120
89,163
97,500
44,897
221,306
53,557
276,611
775,005
302,592
169,652
302,761

(D)

(Ft)
78,058
223,865
100,735
123,130
62,484
30,490
88,589
31,344
104,439
153,217
48,251
2,118
102,848

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

METROPOLITAN AREAS

15

Table 4.— Personal Income for Metropolitan Areas of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
___________________ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _________
Y a k im a , W A ( M S A )

V is a lia — T u la r e — P o r t e r v ille , C A ( M S A )

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1,582,284

1,886,705

2,103,736

2,298,113

2,388,989

2,499,945

1,204,582

1,334,863

1,450,098

1,588,791

1,089,067

1,775,513

Farm income...........................................................
Population (thousands)'.................................................

1,300,935
281,349
233.2

1,497,735
388,970

1,688,103
415,633

1,049,108
155,474
166.4

1,190,120
144,743
169.0

1,310,905
139,193

1,457,122
131,669

1.523.731
165,336

1,605,104
170.409

247.3

2,003,188
385,801
259.0

2,146,806
353,139

240.1

1,893,607
404,506
254.3

172.7

174.6

176.0

177.2

6,785

7,859

8,506

9,037

9,225

7,238

7,899

8,398

9,100

9,595

10,022

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.....................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments..............................................

264.5

1,147,277
52,566
14,211
1,108,922
216,783
256,579

1,378,873
61,810
17,311
1,334,374
267,391
284,940

1,481,439
61,421
19,811
1,439,829
322,825
341,082

1,550,631
75,108
23,989
1,499,512
405,337
393,264

1,559,867
80,946
24,424
1,503,345
453,373
432,271

1,630,315
89,044
25,074
1,566,345
471,660
461,940

860,742
41,179
29,747
849,310
172,624
182,648

935,377
48,123
35,968
923,222
205,483
206,158

52,091
36,489
964,958
239,573
245,567

1,027,750
59,427
43,198
1,011,521
301,770
275,500

1.062.732
61,505
41,374
1,042,601
334,625
311,841

1,115,279
64,628
41,668
1,092,319
346,784
336.410

804,104
74,996
268,177
168,968
99,209

931,329
87,170
360,374
256,964
103,410

1,024,499
95,763
361,177
264,578
96,599

1,114,500
102,942
333,189
240,471
92,718

1,152,816
114,056
292,995
208,841
84,154

1,232,515
125,396
272,404
175,227
97,177

644,812
45,095
170,835
97,565
73,270

735,197
48,429
151,751
73,345
78,406

791,161
53.979
135,420
59,044
76,376

839,141
59,408
129,201
56,436
72,765

855,273
67,284
140,175
75,957
64,218

873,900
76,085
165,294
90.798
74,496

281,349
865,928
668,386
75,463
(0)
56,679
146,690
64,255
82,435
62,183

388,970
989,903
774,102
(0)
1,872
64,305
178,387
78,743
99,644
72,666

415,633
1,065,806
822,384
98,822
(0)
58,626
181,755
85,625
96,130
76,831

404,506
1,146,125
880,720
111,338
(9)
55,276
197,769
93,500
104,269
86,319
(0)
152,429
35,055
171,106
265,405
21,033
3,021
241,351

385,801
1,174,066
890,055
113,488
(0)
53,838
191,791
95,720
96,071
91,252
(D)
157,815
33,926
176,370
284,011
20,611
3,641
259,759

353,139
1,277,176
977,718
128,858
(D)
60,498
211,132
106,325
104,807
96,347

155,474
705,268
590,443
12,905
1,257
54,951
129,650
67,354
62,296
46,894
81,148
98,793
29,767
135,078
114,825
20,376
3,104
91,345

144,743
790,634
658,387
15,145
1,743
67.618
134,889
72,009
62,880
52,411
90,999
108,098
32,661
154,823
132,247
21,265
3,364
107.618

139,193
841,367
695,413
17,239
1,329
57,286
139,393
74.979
64,414
56,899
99,773
112,238
32,662
178,594
145,954
21,998
3,820
120,136

131,669
896,081
738,499
21,616

165,336
897,396
738,007
22,891
1,323
45,835
146,949
85,844
61,105
61,186
107,554
122,485
30,890
198,894
159,389
25,260
6,405
127,724

170,409
944,870
775,239
24,073
728
44,740
158,860
86,904
71,956
65.021
110,341
126.798
33.021
211,657
169,631
26,380
7,000
136,251

1981

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:

Nonfarm............................................................
Earnings by industry:

Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........

Nondurable goods...........................................
Durable goods...............................................
Transportation and public utilities.............................

(D)

(D)

Finance, insurance, and real estate...........................
Government and government enterprises.........................
State and local.................................................

123,060
31,053
125,770
197,542
14,705
1,651
181,186

138,933
35,180
144,370
215,801
15,086
1,792
198,923

(D)

142,198
35,998
153,390
243,422
19,052
2,124
222,246

(D)

168,837
38,941
191,196
299,458
23,565
3,861
272,032

Y u b a C ity , C A ( M S A )

1979

1978

1980

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

715,462

808,240

909,556

1,005,661

1,007,547

1,067,229

Nonfarm personal income............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1.................................................

623,017
92,445

703,659
104,581

876,135
129,526

100.6

103.8

926,390
81,157
106.2

987,391
79,838

98.3

796,357
113,199
102.4

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,277

8,033

8,881

9,686

9,485

9,898

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.....................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place ol residence.........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................................
Plus: Transfer payments..............................................

107.8

523,846
25,219
-2,325
496,302
98,985
120,175

581,274
28,860
-1,375
551,039
121,265
135,936

636,203
29,201
-2,486
604,516
143,009
162,031

678,259
34,891
164
643,532
176,996
185,133

644,063
37,592
5,943
612,414
191,616
203,517

665,197
39,517
21,959
647,639
199,354
220,236

392,462
31,595
99,789
50,602
49,187

437,266
34,997
109,011
55,835
53,176

487,055
39,285
109,863
59,419
50,444

512,712
41,751
123,796
77,291
46,505

536,040
46,059
61,964
20,491
41,473

543,470
48,095
73,632
25,893
47,739

92,445
431,401
283,584
11,625
90
32,844
59,902
24,980
34,922
31,736
17,576
53,800
15,081
60,930
147,817
19,423
50,100
78,294

104,581
476,693
317,895
12,522
984
38,775
62,570
22,845
39,725
36,240
20,346
58,821
17,662
69,975
158,798
20,552
52,167
86,079

113,199
523,004
342,360
13,018
1,134
35,826
72,991
30,400
42,591
37,989
21,288
62,626
19,242
78,246
180,644
23,147
57,540
99,957

129,526
548,733
362,379
15,826
2,039
32,587
74,283
35,232
39,051
41,584
24,454
67,240
19,575
84,791
186,354
23,919
64,544
97,891

81,157
562,906
360,338
16,491
2,628
29,096
67,161
34,284
32,877
40,987
24,696
68,612
20,462
90,205
202,568
24,925
72,940
104,703

79,838
585,359
369,865
16,638
4,621
28,514
74,348
35,202
39,146
37,200
22,852
69,580
21,662
94,450
215,494
28,445
78,159
108,890

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...................................................
Other labor income...................................................
Proprietors' income5..................................................
Farm................................................................
Nonfarm............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm...................................................................
Nonfarm................................................................
Private..............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6.........
Mining...........................................................
Construction....................................................
Manufacturing.................................................
Nondurable goods...........................................
Durable goods..............................................
Wholesale trade................................................

Government and government enterprises........................
State and local.................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

1,200

52,031
149,610
80,817
68,793
59,827
107,452
120,509
30,028
196,226
157,582
24,222
5,340
128,020

ALASKA - Metropolitan Statistical Area, Boroughs, Census Areas, and Selected Places

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME
MSA boundaries are as defined on June 30, 1983

17

L O C A L A R E A P E R S O N A L IN C O M E

A LA SKA

Total Personal Inco m e 1983
Percent o f State Total: Alaska

AK Non —Metro
( 5 1 .3 %)

Anchorage, AK
( 48 .7 %)

Total Personal Incom e
P ercent Change 1 9 7 8 —83

U.S.

Alaska

Anchorage
AK

AK
Non-Metro

18

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

ALASKA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83
____________________________________________ [Thousands of dollars]_______________
S t a t e o f A la s k a

A la s k a ( M e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

L978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

4,484,532
4,478,619
5,913

4,674,431
4,668,787
5,644

5,238,357
5,234,112
4,245

6,229,781
6,224,647
5,134

7,491,466
7,487,076
4,390

8,242,704
8,237,663
5,041

2,202,484
2,202,484
0

2,257,226
2,257,226
0

2,493,496
2,493,496
0

2,962,254
2,962,254
0

3,621,997
3,621,997
0

4,017,400
4^017*400
0

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)......................

402.2
11,150

403.5
11,585

402.7
13,007

415.9
14,979

444.5
16,854

478.5
17,225

179.6
12¿60

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..
Plus: Adjustment for residence......................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4................ .
Plus: Transfer payments............................. .

178.8
12,623

174.1
14,324

180.3
16,431

195.2
18,555

211.2
19,020

4,249,497
225,007
-308,352
3,716,138
398,488
369,906

4,364,742
238,129
-284,364
3,842,249
460,348
371,834

4,858,885
267,596
-322,686
4,268,603
548,383
421,371

5,786,256
334,806
-420,910
5,030,540
695,956
503,285

6,709,656
386,576
-529,494
5,793,586
853,047
844,833

7,418,821
431,172
-573,455
6,414,194
915,735
912,775

2,007,895
106,571
-49,189
1,852,135
209,011
141,338

2,051,649
112,376
-66,828
1,872,445
240,498
144,283

2,248,680
124,614
-74,834
2,049,232
280,278
163,986

2,635,749
153,840
-68,678
2,413,231
350,607
198,416

3,099,806
180,371
88,080
2,831,355
434,146
356,496

3,482,141
204,319
106040
3,171,782
466,122
379'496

3,682,276
282,157
285,064
3,163
281,901

3,825,242
254,508
284,992
2,787
282,205

4,329,686
288,256
240,943
967
239,976

5,166,620
350,892
268,744
2,013
266,731

5,994,898
423,596
291,162
746
290,416

6,577,205
479,577
362,039
1,498
360,541

1,745,446
127,259
135,190
0
135,190

1,801,197
112,372
138,080
0
138,080

2,010,411
126,487
111,782
0
111,782

2,362,621
152,573
120,555
0
120,555

2,771,569
192,789
135,448
0
135,448

3,088,710
222,636
170*795
o
170,795

5,913
4,243,584
2,878,995
86,283
240,795
518,388
260,412
179,541
80,871
512,752
14/,l5b
364,710
176,513
581,981
1,364,589
363,399
294,386
706,804

5,644
4,359,098
2,897,191
81,986
249,760
424,592
312,559
207,350
105,209
537,219
147,950
368,884
174,892
599,349
1,461,907
385,171
308,418
768,318

4,245
4,854,640
3,240,961
(D)
(D)
496,776
361,559
234,301
127,258
597,241
159,986
390,490
168,737
669,218
1,613,679
398,192
322,402
893,085

5,134
5,781,122
3,961,084
46,429
468,884
675,740
360,604
250,093
110,511
696,056
197,393
472,770
220,161
823,047
1,820,038
426,659
357,503
1,035,876

4,390
6,705,266
4,632,945
38,867
493,852
913,238
349,269
237,436
111,833
770,817
236,871
567,310
247,319
1,015,402
2,072,321
449,483
406,024
1,216,814

5,041
7,413,780
5,142,287
41,829
488,224
1,117,059
348,678
239,976
108,702
791,708
272,685
654,432
307,166
1,120,506
2,271,493
483,652
435,021
1,352,820

0
2,007,895
1,396,762
30,307
(D)
245,469
44,695
24,803
19,892
240,982
(D)
196,360
113,086
348,977
611,133
207,232
144,665
259,236

0
2,051,649
1,397,972
29,420
72,921
234,798
45,481
27,572
17,909
242,135
108,471
195,355
113,263
356,128
653,677
219,452
155,740
278,485

0
2,248,680
1,544,436
15,807
115,020
246,337
58,533
30,248
28,285
264,894
119,269
208,519
118,514
397,543
704,244
226,146
161,059
317,039

0
2,635,749
1,854,626
9,823
147,648
290,152
60,486
32,535
27,951
307,001
149,839
261,543
136,813
491,321
781,123
241,658
172,845
366,620

o
3,099,806
2,225,125
6,977
183,501
379,849
67,777
38^347
29*430
329,249
180,519
325,461
166,478
585,314
874,681
261,780
191,772
421,129

o
3,482,141
2*513*939
8,027
187,839
444,794
73274
41,499
31*775
349*219
205,995
385,522
209Í268
650,001
968*202
282*346
206*636
479,220

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1982

1983

2,282,048
2,276,135
5,913

2,417,205
2,411,561
5,644

2,744,861
2,740,616
4,245

3,267,527
3,262,393
5,134

3,869,469
3,865,079
4,390

4,225,304
4,220,263
5,041

76,490
76,119
371

77,968
77,628
340

86,869
86,535
334

97,750
97,396
354

111,344
110,976
368

120,223
119,844
379

222.5
10,254

224.7
10,759

228.6
12,005

235.6
13,868

249.3
15,522

267.3
15,806

8.1
9,482

7.8
9,959

8.3
10,425

8.9
10,977

8.5
13,087

8.0
15,067

2,241,602
118,436
-259,163
1,864,003
189,477
228,568

2,313,093
125,753
-217,536
1,969,804
219,850
227,551

2,610,205
142,982
-247,852
2,219,371
268,105
257,385

3,150,507
180,966
-352,232
2,617,309
345,349
304,869

3,609,850
206,205
-441,414
2,962,231
418,901
488,337

3,936,680
226,853
-467,415
3,242,412
449,613
533,279

90,488
4,559
-15,847
70,082
2,526
3,882

94,613
4,898
-18,915
70,800
3,019
4,149

103,936
5,414
-20,254
78,268
3,859
4,742

113,096
6,197
-19,584
87,315
5,088
5,347

119,519
6,569
-17,312
95,638
6,420
9,286

128,844
7,104
-18,323
103,417
6,884
9,922

1,936,830
154,898
149,874
3,163
146,711

2,024,045
142,136
146,912
2,787
144,125

2,319,275
161,769
129,161
967
128,194

2,803,999
198,319
148,189
2,013
146,176

3,223,329
230,807
155,714
746
154,968

3,488,495
256,941
191,244
1,498
189,746

78,252
6,115
6,121
69
6,052

82,350
6,026
6,237
61
6,176

92,021
6,567
5,348
(L)
5,327

101,367
7,488
4,241
(L)
4,197

106,182
7,614
5,723
(L)
5,707

113,858
8,135
6,851
(L)
6,818

5,913
2,235,689
1,482,233
51,416*
165,155*
262,976*
212,847*
150,342*
55,681*
270,655*
37,510*
153,098*
(D)
230,910*
753,456
156,167
149,721
447,568

5,644
2,307,449
1,499,219
(El)
169,060*
180,583*
252,547*
162,242*
(D)
293,464*
(D)
162,039*
(D)
240,312*
808,230
165,719
152,678
489,833

4,245
2,605,960
1,696,525
49,417*
204,043*
246,440*
298,777*
(D)
(0)
328,353*
(0)
166,528*
0»
270,972*
909,435
172,046
161,343
576,046

5,134
3,145,373
2,106,458
(0)
308,649*
382,448*
297,232*
(0)
(0)
386,758*
45,265*
191,622*
75,552*
330,738*
1,038,915
185,001
184,658
669,256

4,390
3,605,460
2,407,820
30,674*
286,588*
524,094*
271,996*
(D)
(D)
439,076*
(»)
241,849
(D)
423,374*
1,197,640
187,703
214,252
795,685

5,041
3,931,639
2,628,348
(D)
280,226*
664,638*
271,888*
(D)
(D)
441,219*
(D)
268,910
90,647*
462,906*
1,303,291
201,306
228,385
873,600

371
90,117
46,864
5,481
59
8,389
27,853
27,853
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,999
43,253
8,988
28,661
5,604

340
94,273
51,806
6,147
53
5,192
34,465
34,465
0
(0)
355
(D)
524
2,006
42,467
10,522
25,397
6,548

334
103,602
55,529
5,990
72
6,193
36,689
36,653
(L)
(D)
(D)
(D)
468
2,025
48,073
11,268
28,694
8,111

354
112,742
58,345
3,720
(L)
7,732
35,257
34,845
412
5,338
(0)
(D)
1,990
2,002
54,397
11,821
33,105
9,471

368
119,151
57,202
5,139
(L)
4,948
31,475
(D)
(D)
8,657
(D)
2,238
(D)
2,629
61,949
12,143
37,768
12,038

379
128,465
62,071
5,798
(D)
7,150
32,908
(D)
(D)
5,440
(D)
2,241
2,581
5,284
66,394
13,354
41,039
12,001

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal in c o m e ...................................................

Nonfarm personal income............................
farm income...........................................
Population (thousands)1...............................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and
Other labor income...
Proprietors’ Income“ .
Farm..............
Nonfarm..........
Earnings by industry:
Farm................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private.....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other4 ..
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing......................................... .
Nondurable goods................................... .
Durable goods........................................
Transportation and public utilities.....................
Wholesale trade.........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, Insurance, and real estate...................
Services.................................................
Government and government enterprises.................
Federal, civilian.........................................
Military...
State and local..

Alaska (N onm etropolitan portion)

Aleutian Islands Division, Alaska
1980

1981

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal inco m e ..

Nonfarm personal income..
Farm income...............
Population (thousands)1..................
Per capita personal incom e (dollars)...

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work...
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..
Plus: Adjustment for residence.....................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................
Plus: Transfer payments.............................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...
Other labor income...
Proprietors’ income“ .
farm..............
Nontarm..........
Earnings by industry:
Farm.................
Nonfarm..............
Private.
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other4 ..
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing........ ......... .......................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods.......................................
Transportation and public utilities.....................
Wholesale trade........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate................... .
Services........................ ........................ .
Government and government enterprises................ .
Federal, civilian......................................... .
Military..................................................
State and local.........................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

19

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

ALASKA

Table 5 — Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
______________________

[Tliousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._____________
Angoon Division, Alaska

Anchorage Division, Alaska

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

2,202,4M
2,202,484
0

2.257.226
2.257.226
0

2.493.496
2.493.496
0

2.962.254
2.962.254
0

3.621.997
3.621.997
0

4.017.400
4.017.400
0

3.993
3.993
0

4.757
4.757
0

5.435
5.435
0

6.470
6.470
0

7.424
7.424
0

7.668
7.668
0

179.6
12,260

178.8
12,623

174.1
14,324

180.3
16,431

195.2
18,555

211.2
19,020

.6
6,430

.6
8,174

.7
7,476

.7
8,912

.8
9,820

.8
9,933

2.007.895
106,571
-49,189
1,852,135
209,011
141,338

2.051.649
112,376
-66,828
1,872,445
240,498
144,283

2.248.680
124,614
-74,834
2,049,232
280,278
163,986

2.635.749
153,840
-68,678
2,413,231
350,607
198,416

3.099.806
180,371
-88,080
2,831,355
434,146
356,496

3.482.141
204,319
-106,040
3,171,782
466,122
379,496

2.870
166
-345
2,359
417
1,217

4.874
273
-1,490
3,111
469
1,177

6.587
370
-2,666
3,551
536
1,348

5.664
344
-1,143
4,177
666
1,627

5.116
309
-202
4,605
853
1,966

4.767
291
131
4,607
920
2,141

Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

1,745,446
127,259
135.190
0
135.190

1,801,197
112,372
138.080
0
138.080

2,010,411
126,487
111.782
0
111.782

2,362,621
152,573
120.555
0
120.555

2,771,569
192,789
135.448
0
135.448

3,088,710
222.636
170.795
0
170.795

2,427
238
205
0
205

4,250
455
169
0
169

5,871
598
118
0
118

4,898
489
277
0
277

4,612
384
120
0
120

4,154
357
256
0
256

Earnings by industry:
Farm......................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

0
2.007.895
1,396,762
30,307
(D)
245,469
44,695
24,803
19,892
240,982
(D)
196,360
113,086
348,977
611,133
207,232
144,665
259,236

0
2.051.649
1,397,972
29,420
72,921
234,798
45,481
27,572
17,909
242,135
108,471
195,355
113,263
356,128
653,677
219,452
155,740
278,485

0
2.248.680
1,544,436
15,807
115,020
246,337
58,533
30,248
28,285
264,894
119,269
208,519
118,514
397,543
704,244
226,146
161,059
317,039

0
2.635.749
1,854,626
9,823
147,648
290,152
60,486
32,535
27,951
307,001
149,839
261,543
136,813
491,321
781,123
241,658
172,845
366,620

0
3.099.806
2,225,125
6,977
183,501
379,849
67,777
38,347
29,430
329,249
180,519
325,461
166,478
585,314
874,681
261,780
191,772
421,129

0
3.482.141
2,513,939
8,027
187,839
444,794
73,274
41,499
31,775
349.219
205,995
385,522
209,268
650,001
968,202
282,346
206.636
479.220

0
2.870
1,805
(0)
0
352
1,103
(0)
(D)
0
(L)
121
136
(0)
1,065
110
(L)
940

0
4.874
3,884
(l)
0
326
3,208
(D)
0»
(L)
(U
122
107
68
990
107
(1)
868

0
6.587
5,388
(L)
0
(D)
4,486
(0)
(D)
(L)
(L)
112
(0)
(D)
1,199
128
ID
1,050

0
5.664
4,334
(L)
0
(D)
3,404
(D)
(D)
170
(L)
128
389
(D)
1,330
114
(L)
1,198

0
5.116
3,270
(L)
0
(0)
1,418
(D)
(D)
205
(U
114
(D)
(0)
1,846
88
(L)
1,729

0
4.767
2,648
(t)
0
207
892
(D)
(D)
(D)
(L)
80
606
(D)
2,119
123
U)
1,964

Incom e by Place of Residence
Total personal income..................................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................
Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

Earnings by Place o f W ork
Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................

B e t h e l D iv is io n , A la s k a

B a r r o w — N o r t h S lo p e D iv is io n , A la s k a 9

1978

1981

1980

1979

1982

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

91,593
91,593
0

103,311
103,311
0

51,990
51,990
0

59,806
59,806
0

67,409
67,409
0

78,315
78,315
0

92,130
92,130
0

105,141
105,141
0

4.2
14,167

90,892
90,892
0
4.4
20,629

4.6
19,804

4.9
21,084

9.6
5,443

9.8
6,133

9.7
6,920

10.0
7,868

10.3
8,960

10.9
9,666

49,696
2,957

63,904
3,875
313
60,342
2,940
15,033

72,153
4,279
786
68,660
3,603
19,867

84,779
5,046
163
79,896
3,892
21,353

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

3.7
12,510

50,246
50,246
0
3.8
13,230

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place ot work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment tor residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

277,225
14,086
-222,364
40,775
1,140
4,534

231,183
12,375
-174,651
44,157
1,355
4,734

300,894
16,134
-232,240
52,520
1,466
5,770

491,740
28,523
-381,020
82,197
1,750
6,945

608,140
35,279
-494,066
78,795
2,820
9,978

661,753
39,127
-533,355
89,271
3,041
10,999

42,624
2,522
121
40,223
1,413
10,354

46,734
1,750
11,322

(L)

54,093
3,242
324
51,175
2,224
14,010

255,366
21,530
329
0
329

215,540
15,277
366
0
366

279,903
20,726
265
0
265

458,565
33,054
121
0
121

566,956
40,247
937
0
937

616,898
43,581
1,274
0
1,274

37,534
2,759
2,331
0
2,331

44,643
2,864
2,189
0
2,189

49,717
3,214
1,162
0
1,162

58,155
3,615
2,134
0
2,134

66,515
4,140
1,498
0
1,498

77,535
5,148
2,096
0
2,096

0
277,225
249,491
0
122,946
84,161
0
0
0
16,294
0

0
231,183
198,260
0
132,233
25,173
0
0
0
15,205
0

0
300,894
262,676
0
165,573
49,655
0
0
0
16,839

0
491,740
444,588
0
238,974
129,244
0
0
0
18,325
294

0
608,140
551,558
0
229,978
210,638
0
0
0
22,574

0
661,753
600,333
0
230,480
249,151
0
0
0
21,381

0
42,624
23,840
390

0
49,696
27,047

(D)

0
54,093
28,743
324

0
63,904
32,621
194

0
72,153
33,582
145

0
84,779
39,316
140

2,005
560
560
0
4,901

3,048
881
881
0
4,852

3,204
656
656
0
6,220

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(0)

(D)

15,940

14,021
38,218
4,222
502
33,494

(D)
36,568
47,152
4,438
521
42,193

65,224
56,582
3,221
561
52,800

3,730
897
11,169
18,784
6,512
835
11,437

4,661
941
12,013
22,649
7,510
906
14,233

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

46,449
46,449
0

59,756
59,756
0

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade.................................................
Retail trade......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate...........................
Services..........................................................
Government and government enterprises.........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local..................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

17,666
27,734
3,638
459
23,637

12,395
32,923
3,916
456
28,551

(L)
(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

18,121

(D)

71,862
61,420
2,691
233
58,496

(D)

(0)

(L)

(D)

(D)

(D)

5,495
614
11,299
25,350
7,899
987
16,464

(D)

5,300

(D)
(D)

0
6,078
(0)
4,512
2,582
10,985
31,283
8,221
1,110
21,952

(D)

5,712
82
82
0
7,097

(D)

5,548
2,136
10,551
38,571
8,734
1,206
28,631

(D)

7,157

(D)
(D)

0
7,504

(9)

6,357
3,032
12,418
45,463
10,335
662
34,466

20

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

ALASKA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
B r is to l B a y B o ro u g h , A la s k a

1978

1979

1980

1981

B r is to l B a y D iv is io n , A la s k a

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income.................................................

11,811

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income................................................

12,481

14,518

17,417

20,097

21,882

26,442

11,811
0

29,627

33,071

12,481
0

38,602

14,518
0

17,417
0

44,453

20,097
0

51,520

21,882
0

26,442
0

29,627
0

33,071
0

38,602
0

44,453
0

5l’520
0

Population (thousands)1..................................................

Per capita personal income (dollars)...............................

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.1

1.3

4.2

4.2

4.1

4.2

4.4

10,886

46

11,429

13,222

15,677

17,521

17,422

6,235

7,069

8,086

9,198

10,175

11,118

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

16,620
861
-5,986
9,773
550
1,488

20,535
1,081
-9,287
10,167
605
1,709

23,164
1,216
-10,284
11,664
908
1,946

27,034
1,482
-11,586
13,966
1,297
2,154

28,912
1,585
-11,415
15,912
1,449
2,736

29,588
1,601
-10,632
17,355
1,553
2,974

24,977
1,372
-2,396
21,209
1,374
3,859

30,681
1,713
-4,991
23,977
1,671
3,979

33,924
1,918
-5,744
26,262
2,261
4,548

40,578
2,391
-7,737
30,450
3,072
5,080

43,528
2,534
—7715
33,279
3,849
7,325

48,776
2*901
6,365
39*510
4,128
7,882

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income’ ...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm.............................................................

15,162
1,031
427
0
427

18,921
1,213
401
0
401

21,277
1,424
463
0
463

24,704
1,592
738
0
738

25,898
1,792
1,222
0
1,222

25,973
1,950
1,665
0
1,665

19,832
1,922
3,223
0
3,223

25,718
2,503
2,460
0
2,460

28,963
2,552
2,409
0
2,409

34,916
3,314
2,348
0
2,348

37,819
3,592
2,117
0
2,117

42,229
4,026
2,521
0
2,521

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other” ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local..................................................

0
16,620
6,775
(0)
0
0
4,391
4,391
0
769
56
496
(D)
616
9,845
1,791
4,435
3,619

0
20,535
10,205
243
0
(D)
6,281
6,281
0
1,018
(L)
1,456
(D)
386
10,330
1,905
4,622
3,803

0
23,164
11,784
181
67
(0)
7,855
7,855
0
1,175
(L)
967
(D)
434
11,380
1,861
4,994
4,525

0
27,034
13,380
93
(0)
2,118
7,612
7,612
0
1,990
138
614
(D)
432
13,654
2,247
5,446
5,961

0
28,912
14,708
89
(9)
(9)
(9)
(9)
0
2,847
(9)
820
(9)
(9)
14,204
2,224
5,618
6,362

0
29,588
14,446
82
0
(9)
7,870
7,870
0
3,525
(9)
796
465
402
15,142
2,589
5,681
6,872

0
24,977
16,864
1,799
0
598
5,484
5,483
(L)
3,609
(0)
1,067
(9)
3,123
8,113
2,168
106
5,839

0
30,681
22,251
1,192
0
1,132
(9)
(0)
0
3,872
(9)
1,231
(9)
3,495
8,430
2,227
111
6,092

0
33,924
24,444
1,498
0
1,455
10,263
10,263
0
4,445
(»)
1,508
(D)
4,584
9,480
2,298
120
7,062

0
40,578
29,887
1,190
0
1,710
14,653
14,653
0
5,050
94
1,522
637
5,031
10,691
1,983
109
8,599

0
43,528
30,922
1,015
0
3,215
14,488
14,488
0
4,046
(D)
1,945
(D)
5,412
12,606
1,619
170
10,817

0
48,776
35,320
926
(D)
3,440
12,772
12,772
0
4,054
(D)
2,129
1,050
10,206
13,456
1,934
186
11,336

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

C o rd o v a — M c C a r t h y D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1979

1980

1981

F a ir b a n k s D iv is io n , A la s k a

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income................................................

25,036

25,659

27,852

32,451

37,026

38,288

669,274

683,465

759,209

932,695

1,132,971

1,237,542

25,659
0

32,451
0
2.4

38,288
0
2.5

682,560
905
54.9

53.9

931,878
817
55.4

1,132,311
660
60.4

1,236,762
780

2.5

668,276
998
55.3

758,567
642

2.3

27,852
0
2.3

37,026
0

Per capita personal income (dollars)...............................

25,036
0
2.2
11,490

11,122

12,351

13,371

15,051

15,027

12,097

12,447

14,082

16,825

18,756

19,198

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

25,784
1,324
-3,678
20,782
2,168
2,086

27,499
1,453
-4,844
21,202
2,388
2,069

29,281
1,576
-5,118
22,587
2,799
2,466

33,142
1,873
-5,163
26,106
3,540
2,805

35,738
2,023
-5,731
27,984
4,418
4,624

34,988
1,975
-4,533
28,480
4,737
5,071

607,275
32,171
-12,291
562,813
53,417
53,044

616,889
33,564
-9,710
573,615
59,651
50,199

654,178
35,883
15,845
634,140
71,849
53,220

769,186
44,078
50,513
775,621
91,658
65,416

912,233
51,931
50,362
910,664
108,402
113,905

1,002,446
57,501
52,076
997,021
116,255
124,266

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5..............................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

19,846
1,837
4,101
0
4,101

21,801
1,945
3,753
0
3,753

23,525
2,002
3,754
0
3,754

26,576
2,477
4,089
0
4,089

29,388
2,746
3,604
0
3,604

28,025
2,768
4,195
0
4,195

541,865
39,476
25,934
556
25,378

554,644
35,475
26,770
490
26,280

594,765
36,886
22,527
170
22,357

694,255
44,423
30,508
354
30,154

819,938
53,517
38,778
131
38,647

893,208
61,803
47,435
263
47,172

Earnings by industry:
Farm...................................................................
Nonfarm...........................................................
Private..........................................................
Agricultural services, forestiy, fisheries, and other” ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

0
25,784
18,961
2,903
4,397
439
4,779
4,688
91
1,829
70
2,489
397
1,658
6,823
1,171
55
5,597

0
27,499
21,527
(D)
(D)
583
6,967
6,850
117
2,594
(L)
2,534
409
1,824
5,972
890
61
5,021

0
29,281
22,375
2,849
(D)
740
7,356
7,091
265
2,815
(D)
2,324
408
1,996
6,906
976
67
5,863

0
33,142
25,015
(9)
(D)
1,217
11,077
9,540
1,537
3,796
185
2,617
756
2,048
8,127
1,333
62
6,732

0
35,738
26,878
2,395
(9)
1,585
9,506
(9)
(9)
5,895
(9)
3,486
637
2,577
8,860
1,149
96
7,615

0
34,988
25,302
2,551
(9)
1,353
7,568
7,480
88
6,163
(9)
3,400
686
2,722
9,686
1,073
105
8,508

998
606,277
387,754
791
1,550
91,302
15,456
6,590
8,866
101,461
21,296
54,406
21,028
80,464
218,523
46,183
64,798
107,542

905
615,984
382,656
656
704
74,187
27,072
6,679
20,393
102,237
20,253
55,077
19,156
83,314
233,328
46,955
69,474
116,899

642
653,536
393,361
918
1,474
77,142
21,525
8,181
13,344
110,154
19,116
55,674
15,479
91,879
260,175
48,585
71,233
140,357

817
768,369
473,318
921
16,203
96,468
17,135
11,043
6,092
125,999
22,874
66,092
18,643
108,983
295,051
54,289
78,484
162,278

660
911,573
565,283
1,902
14,842
128,311
14,424
7,595
6,829
142,007
27,409
73,761
22,744
139,883
346,290
58,142
91,707
196,441

780
1,001,666
628,435
1,454
14,218
165,589
19,282
10,385
8,897
146,237
30,970
81,379
26,140
143,166
373,231
65,865
100,992
206,374

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

64.5

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

21

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

ALASKA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
___________________

[Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
J u n e a u D iv is io n , A la s k a

H a in e s D iv is io n , A la s k a 9

1978

1981

1980

1979

1982

1979

1978

1983

1980

1981

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

2.0
14,144

255,336
255,324
(L)
19.4
13,143

267,915
267,905
(L)
19.9
13,486

306,521
306,517
(L)
19.6
15,649

370,998
370,991
(L)
20.6
18,042

431,512
431,509
(L)
21.8
19,761

472,684
472,679
(L)
23.5
20,127

15,719
943
2,729
17,505
4,026
4,440

17,699
1,077
2,757
19,379
4,308
5,039

239,491
12,674
-16,525
210,292
25,085
19,959

247,655
13,209
-16,739
217,707
28,911
21,297

278,395
14,854
-17,750
245,791
35,802
24,928

338,198
18,502
-25,119
294,577
46,548
29,873

376,303
20,282
-28,403
327,618
55,955
47,939

414,253
22,239
-31,753
360,261
60,044
52,379

10,382
877
1,755
0
1,755

12,785
1,179
1,755
0
1,755

14,141
1,344
2,214
0
2,214

203,905
10,774
24,812
(L)
24,800

213,657
10,350
23,648
(L)
23,638

245,988
11,724
20,683
(L)
20,679

295,430
15,167
27,601
(L)
27,594

330,904
17,893
27,506
(L)
27,503

359,307
20,262
34,684
(L)
34,679

0
13,014
9,022
543
59
655
2,983
(D)
(D)
1,706
(L)
1,561
471
1,029
3,992
204
(L)
3,740

0
15,719
11,331

0
17,699
13,197
439
0
942
4,931

239,479
105,578
7,442
411
16,306
1,946

(L)

(L)
247,645
107,593
4,523
664
15,218
2,194
(D)
(0)
21,067
3,074
19,840
11,138
29,875
140,052
26,694
4,559
108,799

(L)
278,391
117,899
5,943
447
15,894
2,378
1,350
1,028
25,001
4,041
21,493
8,207
34,495
160,492
26,000
4,948
129,544

(t)
338,191
157,461
1,512
206
25,118
3,455
2,111
1,344
35,651
5,026
26,386
19,522
40,585
180,730
27,744
5,966
147,020

(L)

(L)
414,248
196,980
1,999
926
37,492
4,723
2,063
2,660
29,118
6,834
34,640
20,634
60,614
217,268
30,613
7,300
179,355

14,662
14,662
0

16,656
16,656
0

18,993
18,993
0

22,109
22,109
0

25,971
25,971
0

28,726
28,726
0

P e r ca p ita p e rso na l incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

1.7
8,780

1.7
9,891

1.8
10,436

1.9
11,692

1.9
13,332

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

8,143
468
2,684
10,359
1,949
2,354

9,277
534
3,210
11,953
2,380
2,323

11,738
675
2,515
13,578
2,829
2,586

13,014
782
3,308
15,540
3,581
2,988

5,658
457
2,028
0
2,028

6,707
505
2,065
0
2,065

8,816
734
2,188
0
2,188

0
8,143
5,392
850
0
238
723
55
668
1,181
(L)
1,110
254
996
2,751
245
(L)
2,464

0
9,277
6,233
774
0
169
1,201

0
11,738
8,440
1,037
0
244
2,167

(D)

(0)
(D)

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

1983

1982

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trace.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

ID)
1,672
(L)
1,221
331
837
3,044
238
(L)
2,762

2,385
(L)
1,316
280
996
3,298
205
(L)
3,044

(D)

0

(D)

4,527

(D)
(D)

1,814
(L)
1,774
505
1,495
4,388
222
76
4,090

(D)
(D)

2,708
(L)
1,839
831
1,490
4,502
191
82
4,229

(D)
(D)

19,145
2,895
18,898
10,884
27,651
133,901
27,013
4,562
102,326

1980

1979

1981

(D)

34,303
5,568
30,673
16,992
53,048
203,031
28,737
7,093
167,201

K e t c h ik a n D iv is io n , A la s k a

K e n a i— C o o k In le t D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

376,300
173,269
1,984
493
26,022
4,186
(D)

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

221,565
221,073
492

231,551
231,073
478

270,224
269,854
370

319,057
318,619
438

378,921
378,535
386

408,405
407,967
438

132,304
132,304
0

143,766
143,766
0

170,851
170,851
0

184,564
184,564
0

212,579
212,579
0

227,852
227,852
0

P e r ca p ita perso nal incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

19.7
11,240

20.7
11,171

22.9
11,789

23.4
13,616

25.2
15,026

27.6
14,814

11.3
11,721

11.1
12,917

11.3
15,058

11.8
15,641

12.2
17,489

12.8
17,786

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus-. Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

176,982
9,189
12,063
179,856
23,802
17,907

181,773
9,825
13,543
185,491
29,122
16,938

215,124
11,752
12,260
215,632
34,809
19,783

253,327
14,739
11,199
249,787
44,451
24,819

278,570
16,117
14,748
277,201
54,442
47,278

298,716
17,488
16,639
297,867
58,381
52,157

121,110
6,390
-8,730
105,990
13,871
12,443

133,165
7,239
-10,588
115,338
15,949
12,479

165,755
9,092
-20,672
135,991
20,998
13,862

164,127
9,519
-15,661
138,947
28,203
17,414

178,138
10,347
-14,574
153,217
32,733
26,629

189,169
11,110
-13,600
164,459
35,066
28,327

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

145,693
14,678
16,611
253
16,358

152,250
13,656
15,867
223
15,644

183,178
16,146
15,800
77
15,723

220,026
20,510
12,791
161
12,630

242,713
23,560
12,297
60
12,237

258,635
25,488
14,593
120
14,473

98,489
8,834
13,787
0
13,787

110,935
8,589
13,641
0
13,641

141,932
11,632
12,191
0
12,191

139,439
11,548
13,140
0
13,140

154,623
12,430
11,085
0
11,085

163,014
12,871
13,284
0
13,284

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

492
176,490
148,113
5,846
32,889
16,574
25,051
22,631
2,420
23,642
6,776
13,701
3,579
20,055
28,377
1,875
494
26,008

478
181,295
150,745

370
214,754
178,743
5,374
30,268
29,118
32,306
28,648
3,658
32,019
8,161
14,614
3,717
23,166
36,011
3,038
675
32,298

438
252,889
212,500
3,468
37,574
34,991
39,051
34,584
4,467
42,798
9,982
15,092
4,509
25,035
40,389
3,307
606
36,476

386
278,184
230,920
2,490
41,253
40,481
40,767
38,124
2,643
43,958
9,347
17,716
5,434
29,474
47,264
3,613
982
42,669

438
298,278
242,001
2,971
33,747
48,118
42,788
40,894
1,894
43,748
9,627
22,045
6,451
32,506
56,277
4,192
1,070
51,015

0
121,110
89,090
7,410
264
10,168
26,854
15,775
11,079
12,468
3,402
10,714
3,747
14,063
32,020
5,686
2,422
23,912

0
133,165
98,014
(D)
(D)
10,205
32,918
14,128
18,790
13,211
3,462
11,231
4,254
15,538
35,151
6,526
2,412
26,213

0
165,755
126,351
6,486
149
15,874
47,021
25,900
21,121
16,483
3,375
12,698
4,609
19,656
39,404
7,874
2,633
28,897

0
164,127
120,968
5,439
541
10,382
39,163
25,358
13,805
16,491
2,585
14,527
7,442
24,398
43,159
8,186
3,201
31,772

0
178,138
127,964
3,802
(L)
11,752
37,988
22,716
15,272
16,831
3,935
17,496
6,550
29,646
50,174
8,934
3,782
37,458

0
189,169
134,134

T o ta l perso nal in c o m e ..............................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D)

29,715
15,030
29,021
25,807
3,214
23,784

(D)

15,461
3,870
20,379
30,550
2,410
547
27,593

(D)
(D)
18,198
34,753
21,671
13,082
16,164
6,877
17,832
6,297
29,608
65,035
8,694
3,878
42,463

ALASKA

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

22

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
K o d ia k D iv is io n , A la s k a

K o b u k D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1980

1979

1981

1983

1982

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

31,262
31,262
0

30,508
30,508
0

36,241
36,241
0

45,376
45,376
0

53,248
53,248
0

56,471
56,471
0

100,456
100,456
0

109,376
109,376
0

122,030
122,030
0

130,425
130,425
0

151,525
151,525
0

168,925
168,925
0

P e r ca p ita p e rso na l incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

4.8
6,543

4.8
6,299

4.9
7,472

4.9
9,198

5.1
10,486

5.3
10,716

9.2
10,969

9.4
11,596

10.1
12,113

9.9
13,138

10.1
15,008

10.5
16,050

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent1 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

25,903
1,533
-783
23,587
1,082
6,593

24,402
1,481
-516
22,405
1,316
6,787

29,102
1,745
-758
26,599
1,841
7,801

39,273
2,367
-2,655
34,251
2,551
8,574

43,284
2,518
-1,622
39,144
3,387
10,717

45,226
2,670
-1,439
41,117
3,642
11,712

112,396
5,794
-20,769
85,833
7,587
7,036

118,861
6,303
-19,746
92,812
9,401
7,163

124,259
6,681
-16,599
100,979
12,505
8,546

126,930
7,234
-16,147
103,549
16,896
9,980

144,219
8,297
-20,224
115,698
19,190
16,637

166,185
9,660
-25,886
130,639
20,599
17,687

23,894
1,375
634
0
634

22,531
1,155
716
0
716

27,138
1,376
588
0
588

36,126
2,081
1,066
0
1,066

39,676
2,749
859
0
859

41,157
2,911
1,158
0
1,158

92,546
8,552
11,298
0
11,298

99,080
7,998
11,783
0
11,783

105,185
8,254
10,820
0
10,820

110,127
8,285
8,518
0
8,518

127,444
9,321
7,454
0
7,454

146,085
11,212
8,888
0
8,888

0
25,903
11,025
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
3,221
(L)
1,802
(D)
(D)
14,878
4,610
885
9,383

0
24,402
9,734
0
(L)
1,627
(»)
(D)
0
3,482
0
1,924
(D)
(0)
14,668
4,721
402
9,545

0
29,102
12,036
(D)
(D)
2,461
(L)
(L)
0
4,074
0
2,144
(0)
2,766
17,066
4,610
438
12,018

0
39,273
20,159
(0)
(0)
7,018
0
0
0
4,271
0
3,178
(D)
3,342
19,114
4,731
409
13,974

0
43,284
21,387
79
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
8,166
0
4,022
1,170
(0)
21,897
3,451
523
17,923

0
45,226
22,028
0
(0)
(0)
0
0
0
8,640
0
4,185
1,578
(0)
23,198
3,050
498
19,650

0
112,396
77,287
8,886
0
7,960
31,270
28,236
3,034
7,032
(0)
9,770
(D)
9,935
35,109
6,865
16,073
12,171

0
118,861
81,620
8,047
0
5,223
35,100
28,703
6,397
8,889
(0)
10,255
(0)
11,533
37,241
7,476
15,935
13,830

0
124,259
82,846
7,838
0
4,524
35,716
27,150
8,566
10,088
(D)
10,044
(D)
11,940
41,413
8,216
17,316
15,881

0
126,930
78,321
4,749
0
6,683
29,806
26,652
3,154
10,327
404
10,041
3,533
12,778
48,609
8,099
21,694
18,816

0
144,219
89,944
3,676
0
18,503
25,663
22,733
2,930
11,467
544
12,376
2,939
14,776
54,275
8,300
24,856
21,119

0
166,185
108,317
3,691
0
37,297
22,210
19,766
2,444
12,363
743
12,997
3,347
15,669
57,868
8,7/5
25,320
23,773

T o ta l perso nal in c o m e ..............................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

M a t a n u s k a — S u s it n a D iv is io n , A la s k a

K u s k o k w lm D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

10,275
10,275
0

11,810
11,810
0

14,206
14,206
0

16,476
16,476
0

18,923
18,923
0

21,793
21,793
0

152,870
148,830
4,040

169,013
165,102
3,911

197,286
194,391
2,895

237,688
234,170
3,518

315,191
312,218
2,973

360,393
356,954
3,439

P e r c a p ita p e rso na l incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

2.7
3,866

2.8
4,265

2.6
5,365

2.7
6,162

2.8
6,861

2.9
7,413

14.4
10,592

16.2
10,429

18,3
10,756

19.1
12,420

22.0
14,344

26.9
13,395

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent1..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

8,625
535
-1,935
6,155
535
3,585

9,307
572
-1,452
7,283
715
3,812

11,082
669
-1,783
8,630
980
4,596

13,341
802
-2,139
10,400
1,350
4,726

14,455
852
-2,343
11,260
1,653
6,010

17,492
1,015
-2,832
13,645
1,777
6,371

66,219
3,434
52,381
115,166
19,678
18,026

70,113
3,700
61,391
127,804
23,884
17,325

76,218
4,168
78,555
150,605
26,716
19,965

94,502
5,320
91,288
180,470
32,728
24,490

125,389
6,969
109,694
228,114
42,177
44,900

153,055
8,538
120,692
265,209
45,284
49,900

7,766
443
416
0
416

8,594
364
349
0
349

10,401
457
224
0
224

12,469
553
319
0
319

13,331
729
395
0
395

15,916
995
581
0
581

53,651
4,325
8,243
2,273
5,970

56,945
4,009
9,159
2,003
7,156

65,139
4,368
6,711
695
6,016

79,991
5,811
8,700
1,447
7,253

105,468
8,136
11,785
536
11,249

127,902
10,468
14,685
1,077
13,608

0
8,625
3,857
0
(D)
(D)
(L)
0

0
9,307
2,427
0
(D)
126
(L)
0
(L)
1,054
(L)
550
216
(D)
6,880
1,616
964
4,300

0
11,082
2,834
0
(D)
249
(L)
0
(L)
1,186
0
590
161
(D)
8,248
1,679
956
5,613

0
13,341
3,349
0
128
(0)
68
0
68
1,355
0
590
246
(D)
9,992
1,862
905
7,225

0
14,455
4,285
0
(0)
271
(L)
0
(L)
1,803
0
911
218
(D)
10,170
1,570
1,184
7,416

0
17,492
5,186
0
(D)
401
65
0
65
2,061
0
994
287
(D)
12,306
1,610
1,172
9,524

4,040
62,179
38,114
(D)
(D)
8,153
734
431
303
10,948
1,048
8,479
2,406
5,817
24,065
2,305
362
21,398

3,911
66,202
41,273
(D)
(D)
7,179
788
(D)
(0)
12,659
1,103
9,489
2,559
7,075
24,929
2,280
427
22,222

2,895
73,323
43,401
239
(0)
7,633
i,m
(D)
(0)
12,063
(D)
9,682
2,494
7,842
29,922
2,922
540
26,460

3,518
90,984
56,986
201
3,694
10,821
2,559
(0)
(0)
14,701
1,248
11,040
2,911
9,811
33,998
2,835
495
30,668

2,973
122,416
80,941
292
(0)
21,513
1,807
(D)
(D)
20,685

3,439
149,616
102,042
325
910
29,109
1,948
641
1,307
26,393
1,779
19,157
5,694
16,727
47,574
3,294
931
43,349

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)*..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Nontarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing......... ..........................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(L)

965
0
490
(D)
388
4,768
1,419
958
2,391

(W

13,959
4,438
12,506
41,475
2,943
869
37,663

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

ALASKA

23

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
O u t e r K e t c h ik a n D iv is io n , A la s k a

N o m e D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1980

1979

1981

1983

1982

1978

1980

1979

1982

1981

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

44,857

47,326

54,194

64,466

75,672

85,754

13,761

14,879

15,099

16,333

17,105

20,057

N o n fa rm p e rs o n a l in c o m e ..................................................................
F a rm in c o m e .......................................................................................

44,857
0

47,326
0

54,194
0

64,466
0

75,672
0

85,754
0

13,761
0

14,879
0

15,099
0

16,333
0

17,105
0

20,057
0

P o p u la tio n ( t h o u s a n d s ) 1 ........................................................................
P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

6.7

6.6

6.5

6.7

6.9

7.3

1.3

1.4

1.3

1.5

1.5

1.7

6,687

7,162

8,302

9,642

10,945

11,779

10,457

10,545

11,285

10,910

11,158

11,967

36,164
2,092
720
34,792
1,564
8,501

38,660
2,279
375
36,756
1,745
8,825

43,355
2,564
683
41,474
2,345
10,375

51,563
3,095
1,619
50,087
3,171
11,208

58,478
3,433
1,641
56,686
4,466
14,520

67,696
3,998
1,512
65,210
4,800
15,744

11,893
618
-317
10,958
402
2,401

12,870
689
-181
12,000
480
2,399

12,746
695
-179
11,872
644
2,583

12,384
694
630
12,320
886
3,127

11,035
622
1,499
11,912
1,136
4,057

14,085
788
1,324
14,621
1,223
4,213

32,348
2,339
1,477
0
1,477

35,223
2,355
1,082
0
1,082

39,833
2,489
1,033
0
1,033

46,075
3,087
2,401
0
2,401

52,746
3,391
2,341
0
2,341

60,822
3,960
2,914
0
2,914

8,201
679
3,013
0
3,013

9,111
583
3,176
0
3,176

9,174
618
2,954
0
2,954

8,574
544
3,266
0
3,266

7,807
396
2,832
0
2,832

10,339
586
3,160
0
3,160

0
36,164
19,603
0
2,287
1,716
535
535
0
3,040
65
3,467
1,458
7,035
16,561
3,473
961
12,127

0
38,660
21,403
0

0
43,355
24,414
0

0
51,563
29,532
0
4,533
(0)
645
645
0
5,750

0
58,478
31,361
0

0
67,696
35,298
0

0
11,893
6,953
2,510
0
156

0
12,870
7,499
2,626
0
188
(9)
0
(9)
1,085

0
12,746
7,666
2,395
0
234

0
12,384
6,714
3,160
56
166

0
11,035
4,723
2,594

0
14,085
6,620
2,841

D e riv a tio n o f t o ta l p e rs o n a l In co m e :
T o ta l e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f w o r k .......................................................
Less: P e rs o n a l c o n trib u tio n s f o r s o c ia l in s u ra n c e 2 ...........................
P lu s: A d ju s tm e n t fo r r e s id e n c e .........................................................
E q u als: N e t e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f r e s id e n c e .....................................
P lu s: D iv id e n d s , in te r e s t, a n d re n t4 ..................................................
P lu s: T r a n s fe r p a y m e n t s ....................................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k
E a rn in g s b y ty p e :
W a g e s a n d s a la rie s ............................................................................
O th e r la b o r In c o m e ............................................................................
P ro p rie to rs ’ in c o m e 8 ..........................................................................
F a r m ..............................................................................................
N o n fa r m .........................................................................................
E a rn in g s b y In d u s try :
F a r m ....................................................................................................
N o n fa r m ..............................................................................................
P r iv a te ...........................................................................................
A g r ic u ltu ra l s e n d e e s , fo r e s tr y , fis h e rie s , a n d o th e r” ..............
M in in g .......................................................................................
C o n s tru c tio n ..............................................................................
M a n u f a c t u r in g ..........................................................................
N o n d u ra b le g o o d s .................................................................
D u ra b le g o o d s ......................................................................
T r a n s p o rta tio n a n d p u b lic u tilitie s ...........................................
W h o le s a le t r a d e ........................................................................
R e ta il t r a d e ...............................................................................
F in a n c e , in s u ra n c e , a n d re a l e s t a t e ........................................
S e rv ic e s .....................................................................................
G o v e rn m e n t a n d g o v e r n m e n t e n te rp ris e s .....................................
F e d e ra l, c iv ilia n .........................................................................
M il it a r y ......................................................................................
S t a t e a n d lo c a l.........................................................................

(0 )
<D)

467
467
0
3,802
55
3,635
1,352
7,905
17,257
3,668
970
12,619

(D )

1,437
399
399
0
4,147
a)
3,962

(L )

4,669
(D )

(D )

10,293
18,941
3,404
1,053
14,484

10,749
22,031
3,476
1,197
17,358

(9 )

(9 )

(9)
270
270
0
5,728
57
5,615
1,281
11,083
27,117
3,431
1,420
22,266

(9)
176
176
0
6,341
66
5,628
1,942
12,258
32,398
4,412
1,402
26,584

(9 )

0
(9 )

587
(9 )

(9 )

422

403

(9 )

(9 )

254
4,940
1,195

294
5,371
1,383
(1)
3,950

(1)

3,712

P r in c e o f W a le s D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1979

1980

1981

(L )

(9 )

421

487

(9 )

(9 )

(9 )

(9 )

0
(9)

0
(9)
(9)
(1)
503

(9 )
(9 )
(L )

(D )
(L )

403
(9)
377
5,080
477
ai
4,563

0

538

(9 )

(9 )

204
5,670
503

333
6,312
577
60
5,675

id

5,128

0
(9)
561
a)
640
(9)
498
7,465
692
55
6,708

S e w a r d D iv is io n , A la s k a

1982

1983

1978

1980

1979

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

22,037

22^ 7 9

27,677

33,665

37,951

40,530

28,622

32,696

35,575

41,318

51,095

54,478

N o n fa rm p e rs o n a l in c o m e ..................................................................

22,037
0

22,379
0

27,677
0

33,665
0

37,951
0

40,530
0

28,622
0

32,696
0

35,575
0

41,318
0

51,095
0

54,478
0

F a rm in c o m e .......................................................................................
P o p u la tio n ( t h o u s a n d s ) 1 ........................................................................

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.8

2.9

3.1

2.9

2.8

2.8

2.9

3.2

3.4

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,842

8,644

11,301

12,040

13,251

12,949

10,011

11,694

12,669

14,111

16,215

15,809

16,573
876
3,243
18,940
804
2,293

15,612
889
4,571
19,294
892
2,193

21,202
1,204
3,991
23,989
1,206
2,482

28,891
1,714
1,676
28,853
1,671
3,141

31,579
1,880
1,154
30,853
2,111
4,987

33,483
2,032
928
32,379
2,270
5,881

22,474
1,200
132
21,406
3,254
3,962

27,555
1,487
-797
25,271
3,644
3,781

29,254
1,605
-556
27,093
4,352
4,130

27,573
1,591
4,588
30,570
5,555
5,193

33,708
1,929
4,308
36,087
6,803
8,205

34,922
2,008
5,233
38,147
7,297
9,034

13,702
2,098
773
0
773

13,393
1,531
688
0
688

18,687
1,956
559
0
559

25,264
2,705
922
0
922

28,166
2,985
428
0
428

29,735
3,066
682
0
682

17,417
1,643
3,414
0
3,414

22,172
1,814
3,569
0
3,569

24,284
1,970
3,000
0
3,000

23,202
1,703
2,668
0
2,668

28,780
2,152
2,776
0
2,776

29,568
2,111
3,243
0
3,243

0
16,573
14,490
665

0
15,612
13,297
740

0
21,202
18,600
1,024

0
28,891
25,230
566

0
31,579
27,200
455

0
33,483
27,806
527

0
22,474
15,321

0
27,555
19,228
1,756

0
29,254
18,694
1,258
(9)

0
27,573
16,197

0
33,708
20,468

0
34,922
20,184
(9)

D e riv a tio n o f t o t a l p e rs o n a l in co m e :
T o ta l e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f w o r k .......................................................
Less: P e rs o n a l c o n trib u tio n s fo r s o c ia l in s u ra n c e 2 ..........................
P lu s: A d ju s tm e n t fo r r e s id e n c e .........................................................
E q u als: N e t e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f r e s id e n c e .....................................
P lu s: D iv id e n d s , in te r e s t, a n d re n t4 ..................................................
P lu s: T ra n s fe r p a y m e n t s ....................................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k
E a rn in g s b y ty p e :
W a g e s a n d s a la r ie s ............................................................................
O th e r la b o r In c o m e ............................................................................
P ro p rie to rs ’ in c o m e 8 ..........................................................................
F a r m ..............................................................................................
N o n f a r m .........................................................................................
E a rn in g s b y in d u s try :
F a r m ....................................................................................................
N o n fa r m ..............................................................................................
P r iv a t e ...........................................................................................
A g r ic u ltu ra l s e rv ic e s , fo r e s tr y , fis h e rie s , a n d o th e r” ..............
M in in g .......................................................................................
C o n s tru c tio n ..............................................................................
M a n u f a c t u r in g ...........................................................................
N o n d u ra b le g o o d s .................................................................
D u ra b le g o o d s ............................. .. ................. .. ...................
T ra n s p o rta tio n a n d p u b lic u tiE itie s ............................................
W h o le s a le t r a d e ........................................................................
R e ta il t r a d e ...............................................................................
F in a n c e , in s u ra n c e , a n d re a l e s t a t e .........................................
S e rv ic e s .....................................................................................
G o v e rn m e n t a n d g o v e r n m e n t e n t e rp ris e s .....................................
F e d e ra l, c iv ilia n .........................................................................
M il it a r y ......................................................................................
S ta te a n d lo c a l.........................................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D )

(D )

(D )

(0)
12,161
1,200
10,961
384

194
10,735
1,809
8,926
(9 )

(D )

(D )

0
468
207
243
2,315
558
250
1,507

535
194
372
2,602
520
271
1,811

465
235
(D )

2,083
400
244
1,439

(0)
14,908
(D )
(D )
(1)

(9 )

462
19,248
2,397
16,851
(D )

217
945
889
631
3,661
766
322
2,573

(D )

900
20,392
(D )

(9 )

1,464
20,239
(0)

(D )

(9 )

(0)

(9 )

(D )

(9)
1,265
1,881
763
5,677
1,367
411
3,899

1,073
(»)
623
4,379
1,025
397
2,957

(9 )
(9 )

524
5,188
4,317
871
1,314
250
2,599
262
2,559
7,153
1,395
118
5,640

(9 )
(9 )

(9 )

6,494
5,184
1,310
1,370
313
2,415
258
2,909
8,327
1,408
119
6,800

7,900
(9 )
(9 )

1,723
300
2,322
275
3,071
10,560
1,399
132
9,029

(9 )
(9 )

369
4,604
(D )

(9)
1,729
313
2,566
266
3,276
11,376
1,367
87
9,922

(9 )
(9 )

419
4,697
4,173
524
2,836
296
3,044
288
4,437
13,240
1,260
123
11,857

(9 )

1,826
3,735
3,095
640
1,605
377
3,112
307
5,066
14,738
1,309
133
13,296

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

24

ALASKA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
S it k a D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1979

1980

S k a g w a y — Y a k u t a t D iv is io n , A la s k a "

1982

1981

1983

1979

1978

1980

1982

1981

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

81,766

89,092

94,725

110,509

120,112

121,954

23,019

25,450

28,263

32,941

38,736

43,724

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

81,766
0

89,092
0

94,725

110,509
0

120,112
0

121,954
0

23,019
0

25,450
0

28,263
0

32,941
0

38,736
0

43,724
0

0

Population (thousands)1..................................................

7.9

7.7

7.8

8.0

8.0

8.0

2.8

2.8

2.6

2.7

2.8

2.9

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

10,372

11,643

12,129

13,762

15,038

15,269

8,088

9,204

10,763

12,282

13,864

15,336

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

82,654
4,365
-11,212
67,077
7,691
6,998

94,245
5,178
-15,934
73,133
8,901
7,058

97,930
5,469
-16,281
76,180
10,586
7,959

113,547
6,605
-19,316
87,626
13,460
9,423

109,387
6,386
-15,669
87,332
17,083
15,697

105,682
6,220
-12,726
86,736
18,313
16,905

15,056
824
3,636
17,868
1,884
3,267

16,943
951
4,178
20,170
2,030
3,250

18,365
1,050
4,631
21,946
2,691
3,626

22,801
1,358
4,222
25,665
3,410
3,866

25,956
1,534
4,145
28,567
4,265
5,904

29,502
1,758
4,506
32,250
4,831
6,643

68,983
6,867
6,804
0
6,804

82,040
7,009
5,196
0
5,196

87,216
6,875
3,839
0
3,839

97,901
7,498
8,148
0
8,148

94,426
7,295
7,666
0
7,666

89,511
7,277
8,894
0
8,894

11,645
1,251
2,160
0
2,160

13,640
1,200
2,103
0
2,103

15,055
1,363
1,947
0
1,947

19,345
1,775
1,681
0
1,681

22,297
2,228
1,431
0
1,431

25,006
2,774
1,722
0
1,722

0
82,654
59,280

0
94,245
68,807
2,137
0
7,483
31,594
23,925
7,669
6,179
752
5,993
5,614
9,055
25,438
11,468
2,630
11,340

0
97,930
69,992
(0)
0
11,386
31,426
(D)
(0)
6,620
793
6,449
(D)
9,040
27,938
12,185
2,864
12,889

0
113,547
81,960
1,438
(L)
15,636
32,877
(D)
(D)
7,532
934
7,487
4,938
11,116
31,587
13,059
3,527
15,001

0
109,387
76,386
1,177

0
105,682
72,254
1,317
0
10,888
24,656
(D)
(D)
8,563
937
8,723
1,966
15,204
33,428
11,393
4,195
17,840

0
15,056
10,314
1,045
78
391
3,775

0
16,943
11,883
1,039
(9)
151
5,121
(9)
(D)
1,923
(D)
1,740
280
1,434
5,060
1,499
73
3,488

0
18,365
13,053
1,160
(D)
235
5,557
(0)
(D)
2,106
(D)
1,514
301
1,787
5,312
1,418
82
3,812

0
22,801
16,614
600
(L)
(9)
7,759
(9)
(9)
2,680
(9)
1,733
807
2,148
6,187
1,807
69
4,311

0
25,956
18,496
469
(9)
1,051
8,973
4,868
4,105
2,928
(9)
1,885
742
2,317
7,460
2,049
109
5,302

0
29,502
21,527
490
(9)
386
11,810
4,639
7,171
2,813
(9)
2,069
1,017
2,788
7,975
2,213
119
5,643

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local..................................................

(0 )

0
4,395
27,724
20,055
7,669
5,467
770
5,194
(D)
7,954
23,374
9,866
2,652
10,856

0

15,998
27,008
(D)
(0 )

8,053
978
8,299
1,749
13,124
33,001
12,234
4,104
16,663

(0 )

(D)
1,783
72
1,652
273
1,245
4,742
1,187
71
3,484

U p p e r Y u k o n D iv is io n , A la s k a "

S o u t h e a s t F a ir b a n k s D iv is io n , A la s k a

1978

1980

1979

1982

1981

1983

1978

1980

1979

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

34,785

39,933

43,052

50,797

60,885

65,256

15,091

14,920

16,336

18,059

20,530

21,755

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

34,785
0

39,933
0

43,052
0

50,797
0

60,885
0

65,256
0

15,091
0

14,920
0

16,336
0

18,059
0

21,755
0

Population (thousands)'..................................................

5.2

5.5

5.5

5.4

5.6

5.9

1.8

1.8

1.6

1.6

20,530
0
1.7

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

6,744

7,302

7,804

9,482

10,874

11,001

8,356

8,095

9,937

11,245

12,375

12,229

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent1..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

28,703
1,630
686
27,759
2,285
4,741

34,121
1,899
620
32,842
2,496
4,595

33,629
1,895
3,027
34,761
3,194
5,097

40,592
2,313
2,422
40,701
4,216
5,880

45,552
2,610
2,945
45,887
5,270
9,728

48,982
2,815
2,982
49,149
5,633
10,474

6,703
412
5,100
11,391
723
2,977

6,688
422
4,725
10,991
765
3,164

7,155
453
5,083
11,785
970
3,581

8,708
553
5,218
13,373
1,283
3,403

9,961
610
5,426
14,777
1,571
4,182

9,438
601
6,591
15,428
1,678
4,649

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income*...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

26,820
666
1,217
0
1,217

32,040
757
1,324
0
1,324

31,670
839
1,120
0
1,120

38,294
1,041
1,257
0
1,257

43,156
1,220
1,176
0
1,176

46,114
1,386
1,482
0
1,482

6,161
410
132
0
132

6,198
388
102
0
102

6,597
481
77
0
77

7,945
637
126
0
126

9,106
719
136
0
136

8,447
681
310
0
310

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

0
28,703
5,473
0
0
500
82
(L)
78
449
(9)
1,502
(D)
2,659
23,230
5,969
10,556
6,705

0
34,121
6,502
0
0
(D)
109
(L)
103
479
(D)
1,507
233
3,454
27,619
6,645
12,277
8,697

0
33,629
7,703
0
0
483
136
(0)
(D)
915
63
1,939
231
3,936
25,926
6,136
11,921
7,869

0
40,592
8,943
0
213
869
141
(0)
(D)
1,059
69
2,665
689
3,238
31,649
7,330
15,169
9,150

0
45,552
8,069
0
(D)
806
112
(9)
(D)
668
(D)
3,011
532
2,604
37,483
8,550
18,624
10,309

0
48,982
9,381
0
(D)
1,284
162
(D)
(D)
598
(9)
3,395
547
3,319
39,601
9,206
19,052
11,343

0
6,703
2,937
0
(9)
(D)
0
0
0
1,163
0
205
275
962
3,766
435
1,091
2,240

0
6,688
2,522
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
1,256
(L)
237
104
390
4,166
648
(L)
3,470

0
7,155
2,955
0
(9)
(9)
0
0
0
1,710
(L)
200
50
371
4,200
690
54
3,456

0
8,708
4,197
0
(9)
(D)
0
0
0
2,054
(L)
222
120
711
4,511
643
(1)
3,826

0
9,961
4,324
0
(9)
0
0
0
0
2,411
(L)
285
(L)
(9)
5,637
739
64
4,834

0
9,438
3,884
0
(9)
0
0
0
0
2,118
0
292
(9)
(D)
5,554
721
70
4,763

1.8

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

ALASKA

25

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
Wade Ham pton D ivision, Alaska

Valdez— C hitina— W h ittie r D ivision, Alaska
1978
Incom e by Place o f Residence
Total personal income...........................................
Nonfarm personal income.......................................
ia m income......................................................

60,860
60,860
0

Population (thousands)1...........................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)..........................
Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*............
Plus: Adjustment lor residence.................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence...................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4............................
Plus: Transfer payments........................................

1980

1979

1981

1982

1983

1978

1980

1979

1981

1982

1983

20,779
20,779
0

25,960
25,960
0

30,024
30,024
0

31,524
31,524
0

4.7
3,530

17,210
17,210
0
4.7
3,673

4.7
4,443

4.8
5,369

5.1
5,936

5.2
6,017

92,016
5,336
1,046
87,726
11,352
13,487

12,672
835
-853
10,984
382
5,070

12,775
852
-659
11,264
420
5,526

15,279
996
-575
13,708
558
6,513

20,056
1,276
-642
18,138
761
7,061

21,759
1,326
-633
19,800
961
9,263

22,432
1,394
-637
20,401
1,047
10,076

89,331
4,892
1,975
0
1,975

84,110
4,926
2,980
0
2,980

11,365
712
595
0
595

11,649
646
480
0
480

14,127
792
360
0
360

18,124
1,061
871
0
871

19,763
1,066
930
0
930

19,994
1,167
1,271
0
1,271

0
96,198
67,634
294
(D)
12,160
702
(D)
(D)
34,544
(D)
3,844
1,032
13,875
28,564
993
1,786
25,785

0
92,016
62,109
(0)
(D)
9,717
1,006
(D)
(D)
33,429
(0)
3,618
1,306
11,411
29,907
862
1,833
27,212

0
12,672
5,017
223
0
(D)
1,104
1,104
0
(0)
84
767
375
(D)
7,655
2,277
462
4,916

0
12,775
3,930
194
0
270
(0)
(D)
0
710
(D)
893
337
(D)
8,845
2,647
362
5,836

0
15,279
4,691
311
77
(D)
(D)
(0)
0
942
(0)
1,114
347
401
10,588
2,873
394
7,321

0
20,056
7,641
160
351
(D)
1,018
1,018
0
1,125
(D)
1,494
1,974
900
12,415
3,460
375
8,580

0
21,759
7,237
108
118
517
(D)
(D)
0
1,650
(0)
2,143
(D)
852
14,522
1,772
506
12,244

0
22,432
7,362
123
0
684
(0)
(D)
0
1,750
(D)
1,965
(»>
599
15,070
611
1,191
13,268

81,751
81,751
0

96,375
96,375
0

112,348
112,348
0

112,565
112,565
0

16,436
16,436
0

6.9
8,806

68,969
68,969
0
6.4
10,819

5.9
13,851

6.2
15,477

6.3
17,810

6.5
17,222

50,382
2,688
1,308
49,002
5,091
6,767

59,727
3,279
615
57,063
5,790
6,116

75,854
4,195
-2,787
68,872
6,714
6,165

90,729
5,272
-4,844
80,613
8,401
7,361

96,198
5,552
-1,233
89,413
10,585
12,350

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries..............................................
Other labor income..............................................
Proprietors’ income*.............................................
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................

45,861
2,749
1,772
0
1,772

55,067
2,595
2,065
0
2,065

70,869
3,353
1,632
0
1,632

84,461
4,387
1,881
0
1,881

Earnings by Industry:
Farm..............................................................
Nonfarm...........................................................
Private........................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*...
Mining......................................................
Construction................................................
Manufacturing.............................................
Nondurable goods......................................
Durable goods..........................................
Transportation and public utilities.......................
Wholesale trade...........................................
Retail trade................................................
Finance, Insurance, and real estate.....................
Services....................................................
Government and government enterprises...................
Federal, civilian............................................
Military.....................................................
State and local............................................

0
50,382
30,236
(0)
(D)
3,904
568
a)
549
12,897
573
3,296
1,204
7,884
20,146
1,042
1,111
17,993

0
59,727
39,443
(0)
(0)
3,284
443
(i)
430
22,795
582
2,692
1,659
8,193
20,284
960
1,153
18,171

0
75,854
52,068
150
(D)
11,280
574
(0)
(D)
25,602
(0)
2,375
1,725
9,891
23,786
1,004
1,246
21,536

0
90,729
64,169
183
(D)
12,456
339
(D)
(0)
29,206
(0)
3,388
1,254
9,357
26,560
961
1,509
24,090

Earnings by Place of W ork

W rangell— Petersburg D ivision, Alaska
1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

Yukon— K oyukuk Division, Alaska
1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Incom e by Place o f Residence
Total personal income...........................................
Nonfarm personal income.......................................
Farm income......................................................

60,761
60,761
0

66,099
66,099
0

79,265
79,265
0

89,665
89,665
0

105,492
105,492
0

116,400
116,400
0

53,648
53,648
0
5.2
10,281

57,674
57,674
0
5.2
11,053

66,154
66,154
0

6.7
17,252

49,838
49,838
0
5.4
9,276

Population (thousands)1...........................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)..........................

6.3
9,619

6.1
10,755

6.2
12,868

6.3
14,337

6.4
16,371

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*............
Plus: Adjustment for residence.................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence...................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4............................
Plus: Transfer payments........................................

49,096
2,616
1,822
48,302
6,341
6,118

54,025
2,986
1,614
52,653
7,523
5,923

67,461
3,724
-704
63,033
9,496
6,736

70,011
4,144
2,826
68,693
12,541
8,431

79,245
4,687
2,828
77,386
14,877
13,229

90,486
5,450
706
85,742
15,949
14,709

62,500
3,202
-19,028
40,270
2,462
7,106

69,349
3,665
-21,873
43,811
2,578
7,259

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries..............................................
Other labor Income..............................................
Proprietors' Income*.............................................
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................

38,441
4,362
6,293
0
6,293

43,836
4,044
6,145
0
6,145

55,597
5,540
6,324
0
6,324

59,463
5,453
5,095
0
5,095

67,903
5,974
5,368
0
5,368

77,674
6,569
6,243
0
6,243

54,000
6,776
1,724
0
1,724

Earnings by industry:
Farm..............................................................
Nonfarm...........................................................
Private.........................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ...
Mining......................................................
Construction................................................
Manufacturing.............................................
Nondurable goods......................................
Durable goods..........................................
Transportation and public utilities........................
Wholesale trade............... ...........................
Retail trade................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate.....................
Services....................................................
Government and government enterprises...................
Federal, civilian............................................
Military.....................................................
State and local............................................

0
49,096
38,130
5,139
274
4,745
15,334
6,415
8,919
4,411
81
4,667
485
2,994
10,966
3,646
159
7,161

0
54,025
41,624
6,238
325
4,595
16,765
7,044
9,721
4,734
75
5,170
514
3,208
12,401
4,133
162
8,106

0
67,461
53,261
4,389
(D)
6,999
27,778
11,540
16,238
4,483
(D)
5,199
584
3,301
14,200
4,877
182
9,141

0
70,011
54,233
3,646
(D)
12,398
23,662
7,710
15,952
3,805
116
6,114
(D)
3,585
15,778
5,339
161
10,278

0
79,245
61,147
2,490
-60
17,472
23,140
7,974
15,166
5,457
171
7,104
902
4,471
18,098
5,403
250
12,445

0
90,486
70,730
2,717
-5 5
29,947
17,123
8,078
9,045
6,099
367
7,743
1,109
5,680
19,756
5,602
273
13,881

0
62,500
43,669
(L)
(0)
(0)
137
0
137
31,695
(D)
1,589
(D)
1,764
18,831
4,703
7,101
7,027

5.2
12,729

74,611
74,611
0
5.4
13,930

80,483
80,483
0
5.8
13,982

70,245
3,743
-19,816
46,686
2,967
8,021

76,596
4,323
-19,298
52,975
3,675
9,504

85,576
4,802
-22,537
58,237
4,396
11,978

90,220
5,110
-22,620
62,490
4,709
13,284

61,110
6,830
1,409
0
1,409

62,347
6,833
1,065
0
1,065

67,925
7,144
1,527
0
1,527

75,596
8,460
1,520
0
1,520

79,138
9,119
1,963
0
1,963

0
69,349
47,806
(1)
5,404
(D)
688
(D)
(D)
33,537
(D)
1,834
220
2,489
21,543
4,709
8,264
8,570

0
70,245
46,578
(L)
5,916
(0)
514
(L)
485
35,170
(D)
1,855
136
1,033
23,667
5,282
8,931
9,454

0
76,596
50,774
60
6,202
635
716
(0)
(D)
37,772
673
1,936
984
1,796
25,822
4,876
9,982
10,964

0
85,576
57,331
71
(0)
1,399
326
(0)
(0)
42,446
(D)
2,229
(D)
2,434
28,245
4,580
10,289
13,376

0
90,220
59,437
87
(D)
2,351
271
(D)
(0)
41,843
(D)
2,268
893
2,646
30,783
4,535
10,460
15,788

Earnings by Place of W ork

See footnotes at end of tables.

CALIFORNIA

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

26

CALIFORNIA - Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Primary Metropolitan
Statistical Areas, Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Counties, and Selected Places
124°

123°

122°

121°

120°

119°

118°

115°

117°

114°

LEGEND
Consolidated metropolitan statistical area (CMSA)
Primary metropolitan statistical area (PMSA)
Metropolitan statistical area (MSA)
Place of 100,000 or more inhabitants
Place of 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants
Place of 25,000 to 50,000 inhabitants
MSA central city of fewer than 25,000 inhabitants
State capital underlined
All political boundaries are as of January I, I980

S A N T A ROSA
P ET A LU M A

F R A N C IS C O ,'

SAN FRANCISCO-IS
OAKLAND-

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS |

U.S. Department of Commerce
124°

123°
CMSA, PMSA, and MSA boundaries are as defined on June 30, 1983

C A L IF O R N IA

L O C A L A R E A , P E R S O N A L IN C O M E

27

Total Personal In co m e 1983
Percent o f State Total: C a lifo rn ia
Los Angeles, CA
( 3 1 .4 %)

CA Other Metro
( 3 9 .2 %)

Percent

Total Personal Incom e
Percent Change 1 9 7 8 - 8 3

CA

CA

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

28

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978—83
[Thousands of dollars]
C alifornia (M e tro politan portion)

State of California
1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Incom e by Place of Residence
Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

202,282,261
198,301,812
3,980,449

231,416,215
226,528,462
4,887,753

261,945,791
256,527,489
5,418,302

293,195,775
287,595,040
5,600,735

311,609,174
306,555,102
5,054,072

333,705,963
328,900,553
4,805,410

194,718,465
191,524,132
3,194,333

222,467,357
218,723,891
3,743,466

251,902,394
247,721,167
4,181,227

282,149,466
277,753,462
4,396,004

300,238,295
296,199,203
4,039,092

321,605,703
317,753,363
3,852,340

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

22,839.0
8,857

23,255.1
9,951

23,770.5
11,020

24,219.7
12,106

24,696.7
12,617

25,174.1
13,256

21,793.2
8,935

22,170.6
10,034

22,649.1
11,122

23,061.2
12,235

23,509.1
12,771

23,964.0
13,420

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

152,689,301
8,464,445
7,448
144,232,304
32,168,835
25,881,122

173,338,639
9,942,423
15,758
163,411,974
39,374,771
28,629,470

192,548,837
10,462,355
18,980
182,105,462
46,242,154
33,598,175

210,384,718
12,787,987
65,734
197,662,465
56,902,863
38,630,447

220,821,554
13,884,435
86,081
207,023,200
61,771,558
42,814,416

238,510,109
15,226,310
87,373
223,371,172
64,252,319
46,082,472

147,535,683
8,203,383
-108,112
139,224,188
30,896,267
24,598,010

167,319,930
9,641,482
-169,392
157,509,056
37,795,142
27,163,159

186,105,125
10,164,561
-202,575
175,737,989
44,326,223
31,838,182

203,717,983
12,432,119
-194,159
191,091,705
54,490,898
36,566,863

214,248,297
13,503,218
-191,675
200,553,404
59,142,644
40,542,247

231,383,156
14,799,354
-156,062
216,427,740
61,520,124
43,657,839

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5 ...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

127,420,915
11,346,807
13,921,579
1,919,307
12,002,272

145,098,998
12,900,184
15,339,457
2,472,162
12,867,295

162,908,031
14,631,693
15,009,113
2,719,344
12,289,769

180,637,330
16,196,121
13,551,267
2,748,302
10,802,965

191,315,991
18,290,313
11,215,250
2,030,632
9,184,618

204,964,423
20,547,427
12,998,259
1,823,698
11,174,561

123,553,186
11,012,667
12,969,830
1,483,540
11,486,290

140,739,636
12,525,230
14,055,064
1,737,262
12,317,802

158,151,062
14,225,393
13,728,670
1,953,544
11,775,126

175,577,428
15,759,951
12,380,604
2,019,298
10,361,306

186,104,770
17,806,864
10,336,663
1,521,402
8,815,261

199,296,859
20,004,090
12,082,207
1,353,777
10,728,430

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

3,980,449
148,708,852
120,801,761
1,148,132
843,091
9,141,374
32,859,445
9,833,234
23,026,211
11,060,643
9,820,605
16,254,133
9,760,492
29,913,846
27,907,091
5,721,416
3,332,873
18,852,802

4,887,753
168,450,886
138,619,641
1,294,305
1,052,046
10,728,858
38,141,764
10,961,286
27,180,478
12,417,409
11,100,041
18,172,426
11,228,306
34,484,486
29,831,245
6,033,385
3,477,882
20,319,978

5,418,302
187,130,535
153,835,401
1,436,728
1,257,533
11,348,635
42,586,818
12,047,177
30,539,641
13,791,227
12,497,835
19,576,753
12,210,556
39,129,316
33,295,134
6,688,054
3,821,368
22,785,712

5,600,735
204,783,983
168,700,808
1,634,174
1,596,064
11,982,550
46,961,814
13,170,438
33,791,376
15,189,155
13,659,028
21,069,164
12,425,287
44,183,572
36,083,175
7,362,424
4,563,968
24,156,783

5,054,072
215,767,482
177,190,301
1,694,065
1,743,882
11,200,194
49,279,560
13,847,267
35,432,293
16,075,917
14,138,579
22,044,177
12,789,267
48,224,660
38,577,181
7,716,272
5,209,976
25,650,933

4,805,410
233,704,699
192,967,736
1,803,592
1,741,668
11,529,404
52,702,506
14,654,823
38,047,683
17,127,949
15,248,575
23,746,282
15,229,144
53,838,616
40,736,963
8,254,201
5,641,560
26,841,202

3,194,333
144,341,350
117,629,596
(0)
793,126*
8,781,407*
32,053,557
9,532,691*
22,403,023*
10,730,861
9,595,980*
15,682,805
9,599,317
27,481,287*
26,711,754
5,542,946
3,183,632
17,985,176

3,743,466
163,576,464
135,043,810
(D)
972,017*
(D)
37,223,205
10,613,839*
26,476,604*
12,047,002
10,851,262*
17,521,724
11,042,802
(0)
28,532,654
5,845,133
3,319,051
19,368,470

4,181,227
181,923,898
150,112,380
1,200,374*
1,166,044*
10,018,388*
41,674,394
11,729,607
29,944,787
13,396,155
12,221,446*
18,888,907
12,012,282
35,827,907*
31,811,518
6,466,043
3,648,973
21,696,502

4,396,004
199,321,979
164,801,862
(D)
1,486,937*
11,679,501
46,034,438
12,827,134
33,207,304
14,753,721
13,374,429*
20,336,828
12,245,388
43,330,293
34,520,117
7,124,221
4,366,519
23,029,377

4,039,092
210,209,205
173,288,385
1,456,603*
1,701,664*
10,927,072
48,391,902
13,465,305
34,926,597
15,631,876
13,850,309*
21,294,264
12,606,869
47,320,205
36,920,820
7,472,588
4,985,338
24,462,894

3,852,340
227,530,816
188,524,389
1,546,568*
1,683,481*
11,018,040
51,740,563
14,286,894
37,453,669
16,667,421
14,872,768*
22,952,118
15,032,129
52,845,289
39,006,427
7,995,937
5,393,376
25,617,114

1978

1979

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income.............. ...............................
Farm income............................................................

7,563,796
6,777,680
786,116

8,948,858
7,804,571
1,144,287

10,043,397
8,806,322
1,237,075

11,046,309
9,841,578
1,204,731

11,370,879
10,355,899
1,014,980

12,100,260
11,147,190
953,070

9,981,590
9,947,722
33,868

11,139,616
11,100,105
39,511

12,553,612
12,514,054
39,558

14,065,770
14,025,167
40,603

15,008,235
14,963,380
44,855

16,253,856
16,209,664
44,192

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

1,045.8
7,233

1,084.5
8,252

1,121.4
8,956

1,158.5
9,535

1,187.6
9,575

1,210.1
10,000

1,103.7
9,044

1,099.3
10,134

1,104.8
11,363

1,126.8
12,483

1,141.5
13,148

1,163.4
13,971

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

5,153,618
261,062
115,560
5,008,116
1,272,568
1,283,112

6,018,709
300,941
185,150
5,902,918
1,579,629
1,466,311

6,443,712
297,794
221,555
6,367,473
1,915,931
1,759,993

6,666,735
355,868
259,893
6,570,760
2,411,965
2,063,584

6,573,257
381,217
277,756
6,469,796
2,628,914
2,272,169

7,126,953
426,956
243,435
6,943,432
2,732,195
2,424,633

7,976,752
456,710
-370,417
7,149,625
1,486,580
1,345,385

8,800,630
522,213
-402,852
7,875,565
1,778,839
1,485,212

9,659,022
537,571
-360,654
8,760,797
2,059,864
1,732,951

10,370,692
647,231
-141,087
9,582,374
2,510,127
1,973,269

10,739,557
693,091
97,891
10,144,357
2,693,964
2,169,914

11,572,490
/5/,345
319,498
11,134,643
2,801,347
2,317,866

3,867,729
334,140
951,749
435,767
515,982

4,359,362
374,954
1,284,393
734,900
549,493

4,756,969
406,300
1,280,443
765,800
514,643

5,059,902
436,170
1,170,663
729,004
441,659

5,211,221
483,449
878,587
509,230
369,357

5,667,564
543,337
916,052
469,921
446,131

6,843,212
587,785
545,755
10,314
535,441

7,574,804
643,505
582,321
11,356
570,965

8,381,632
712,243
565,147
7,719
557,428

9,133,179
759,817
477,696
6,906
470,790

9,495,553
827,518
416,486
7,750
408,736

10,148,253
922,535
501,702
7,946
493,/b6

786,116
4,367,502
3,172,165

1,144,287
4,874,422
3,575,831
162,676*
(D)
348,852*
918,559
278,699*
624,456*
364,761*
(D)
650,702
170,715*
648,983*
1,298,591
188,252
158,831
951,508

1,237,075
5,206,637
3,723,021
164,596*

1,204,731
5,462,004
3,898,946
(D)
(D)
299,821*
927,376
342,754*
570,168*
421,429*
204,837*
732,336
171,881*
853,279
1,563,058
238,203
197,449
1,127,406

1,014,980
5,558,277
3,901,916
184,792*
36,982*
266,559*
887,658
380,302*
492,991*
429,288*
208,673*
749,913
182,398
904,455
1,656,361
243,684
224,638
1,188,039

953,070
6,173,883
4,443,347
(0)

33,868
7,942,884
6,200,738
16,412
15,431
504,793
1,756,721
609,812
1,146,909
681,340
554,484
912,940
407,352
1,351,265
1,742,146
412,040
99,013
1,231,093

39,511
8,761,119
6,874,582
(D)
17,252
(D)
1,896,766
663,514
1,233,252
756,635
596,050
1,004,060
441,249
(D)
1,886,537
426,580
115,661
1,344,296

39,558
9,619,464
7,514,283
(D)

40,603
10,330,089
7,980,939
(D)

44,855
10,694,702
8,171,282
30,135
16,412
659,480
1,954,064
783,229
1,170,835
939,972
755,175
1,219,088
426,202
2,170,754
2,523,420
540,650
257,864
1,724,906

44,192
11,528,298
8,804,677
34,431
16,151
728,117
2,028,154
831,473
1,196,681
998,364
805,584
1,333,306
525,316
2,335,254
2,723,621
573,171
341,362
1,809,088

Earnings by Place o f W ork

Alameda, California

C alifornia (N onm etropolitan portion)
1981

1980

1982

1978

1983

1979

1981

1980

1982

1983

Incom e by Place o f Residence

Earnings by Place o f W ork
Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Government and government enterprises..........................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D )

(D)
319,412*
805,888
241,572*
550,703*
324,702*
(0)
571,328
(0 )

573,432*
1,195,337
178,470
149,241
867,626

(D )

310,160*
912,424
316,734*
567,276*
381,579*
205,216*
687,846
181,874*
775,390
1,483,616
222,011
172,395
1,089,210

(D )

503,399*
961,943
367,239*
585,533*
452,472*
253,747*
794,164
186,528*
993,327
1,730,536
258,264
248,184
1,224,088

(D )

(D)
2,000,246
728,883
1,271,363
845,125
643,775
1,103,245
475,983
(D )

2,105,181
463,528
130,830
1,510,823

(D )

665,548
2,095,554
764,661
1,330,893
903,887
722,885
1,153,781
429,487
1,963,650
2,349,150
516,314
195,941
1,636,895

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

29

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A lp in e , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1980

1979

1981

A m a d o r , C a lifo r n ia

1982

1983

1978

1980

1979

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

5,807

7,080

7,605

8,522

10,257

10,841

135,003

162,489

183,011

199,607

210,499

225,931

Nonfarm personal Income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

5,807
0

7,080
0

7,605
0

8,522
0

10,841
0

133,122
1,881

160,975
1,514

180,927
2,084

197,008
2,599

207,916
2,583

223,127
2,804

Population (thousands)1..................................................

1.0

1.2

1.1

1.2

10,257
0
1.2

1.2

17.3

18.6

19.6

20.3

20.8

21.6

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

5,907

6,103

6,839

7,240

8,428

8,923

7,804

8,740

9,344

9,849

10,142

10,439

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place ol work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

3,998
237
181
3,942
922
943

4,962
301
170
4,831
1,067
1,182

4,868
274
245
4,839
1,299
1,467

5,197
326
281
5,152
1,652
1,718

6,626
425
212
6,413
1,849
1,995

7,018
466
202
6,754
1,931
2,156

77,930
4,579
2,746
76,097
33,848
25,058

87,958
5,358
7,924
90,524
42,680
29,285

92,093
5,159
10,048
96,982
49,789
36,240

89,117
5,768
12,761
96,110
60,880
42,617

91,432
6,247
13,666
98,851
65,192
46,456

102,157
7,057
13,054
108,154
67,604
50,173

3,569
241
188
0
188

4,424
287
251
0
251

4,448
288
132
0
132

4,815
343
(E)
0
(E)

6,049
456
121
0
121

6,429
574
(E)
0
(L)

61,378
5,577
10,975
1,454
9,521

70,378
6,066
11,514
1,018
10,496

74,959
6,230
10,904
1,413
9,491

74,200
6,395
8,522
1,769
6,753

77,848
7,104
6,480
1,667
4,813

85,652
8,474
8,031
1,851
6,180

0
3,998
2,885
0
-244
260
(L)
(E)
(L)
(f)
0
260
225
2,353
1,113
130
(L)
977

0
4,962
3,614
0
(D)
329
(L)
0
(L)
(D)
295
279
137
2,781
1,348
142
(L)
1,198

0
4,868
3,195
0
(»)
328
(E)
0
(E)

0
5,197
3,585
0
(D)
236
(L)
0
(L)
(E)
(D)
166
85
3,042
1,612
110
(L)
1,489

0
6,626
4,888
0
(D)
284
(E)
(L)
(E)
(L)
(D)
171
72
4,337
1,738
107
(L)
1,615

0
7,018
5,357
0
(0)
295
(E)
0
(E)
(0)
0
248
94
4,692
1,661
156
(E)
1,488

1,881
76,049
55,144
(D)
(D)
4,533
19,839
1,078
18,761
5,467
(D)
9,636
2,378
7,605
20,905
1,341
119
19,454

1,514
86,444
62,377
(D)
1,984
5,552
23,823
1,316
22,507
6,513

2,084
90,009
61,258
621
2,486
4,483
21,067
1,248
19,819
(D)
(0)
11,607
2,469
9,242
28,751
1,936
153
26,662

2,599
86,518
58,529
864
2,518
3,617
19,096
1,316
17,780
(0)
(D)
11,384
2,144
9,294
27,989
2,009
227
25,753

2,583
88,849
58,162
973
2,309
3,201
18,684
1,224
17,460
(D)
(D)
12,266
1,949
9,275
30,687
2,119
276
28,292

2,804
99,353
67,947
1,005
2,371
4,288
23,695
1,279
22,416
8,358
(D)
13,427
(9)
10,221
31,406
2,211
296
28,899

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private.............. .... ............................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other8..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military.... .......................................................
State and local...................................................

(E)

(D)
196
152
2,708
1,673
170
(E)
1,494

(0)

11,259
2,881
8,033
24,067
1,456
126
22,485

B u tte , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

C a la v e r a s , C a lifo r n ia

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

896,966

1,042,405

1,190,401

1,338,857

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1.....................................

1,379,927

1,466,023

113,907

133,775

159,651

181,252

188,298

854,989
41,977

199,348

982,400
60,005

1,275,201
63,656

1,337,278
42,649

1,425,765
40,258

111,941
1,966

132,391
1,384

157,747
1,904

179,360
1,892

186,544
1,754

197,398
1,950

131.8

138.5

1,137,275
53,126
145.4

148.6

152.5

154.7

18.3

19.8

21.0

22.0

23.3

23.7

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

6,806

7,525

8,184

9,009

9,049

9,474

6,224

6,764

7,589

8,244

8,070

8,417

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work................. ....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.... „ ..................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

542,481
31,046
12,593
524,028
183,743
189,195

619,718
35,831
13,694
597,581
228,412
216,412

682,447
37,115
13,292
658,624
274,630
257,147

724,538
44,531
14,068
694,075
343,315
301,467

711,880
47,697
16,971
681,154
360,277
338,496

766,702
52,239
16,812
731,275
374,043
360,705

55,595
3,506
7,048
59,137
28,165
26,605

64,819
4,227
6,789
67,381
35,355
31,039

76,886
4,504
4,429
76,811
44,814
38,026

78,232
5,301
5,515
78,446
57,542
45,264

75,523
5,452
7,430
77,501
60,109
50,688

78,193
5,811
9,613
81,995
62,338
55,015

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*....................................................
Farm................................................................
Nonfarm.............................................................

416,166
38,928
87,387
18,326
69,061

469,356
43,862
106,500
32,583
73,917

540,864
50,374
91,209
21,641
69,568

582,111
54,376
88,051
28,618
59,433

593,278
61,149
57,453
6,581
50,872

627,353
69,336
70,013
7,357
62,656

42,845
4,203
8,547
975
7,572

51,344
4,955
8,520
252
8,268

62,439
6,196
8,251
652
7,599

65,608
6,257
6,367
663
5,704

65,577
6,689
3,257
279
2,978

65,719
6,910
5,564
446
5,118

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining
Construction...................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.....................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military.....................................................
State and local...................................................

41,977
500,504
384,947
(D)
-123
(D)
60,742
15,918
44,824
44,601
24,411
83,677
25,225
101,376
115,557
7,702
1,397
106,458

60,005
559,713
439,451
(D)
(L)
(D)
67,163
19,065
48,098
49,752
27,992
97,886
27,411
116,139
120,262
8,406
1,494
110,362

53,126
629,321
488,448
10,356
-66
43,011
75,511
25,640
49,871
55,447
33,901
106,824
30,324
133,140
140,873
10,907
1,752
128,214

63,656
660,882
510,116
12,489
-109
34,909
79,428
27,499
51,929
62,219
34,552
112,277
25,461
148,890
150,766
11,489
1,810
137,467

42,649
669,231
512,839
12,708
-781
30,566
68,996
26,270
42,726
69,546
35,100
106,311
27,077
163,316
156,392
11,664
2,167
142,561

40,258
726,444
568,546
(0)
(D)
33,392
81,162
27,095
54,067
80,366
(D)
115,158
31,308
181,129
157,898
11,830
2,386
143,682

1,966
53,629
39,439
978
(D)
4,640
8,899
(0)
(0)
(0)
1,597
7,070
2,165
6,416
14,190
853
116
13,221

1,384
63,435
46,985
1,111
(D)
6,497
9,371
(D)
(D)
(0)
1,951
8,231
2,856
7,506
16,450
1,455
133
14,862

1,904
74,982
55,127
1,197
(0)
6,322
10,392

1,892
76,340
54,853
938
(D)
5,985
10,370
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,814
10,413
2,163
10,382
21,487
2,256
246
18,985

1,754
73,769
50,171
514
(D)
5,658
8,425
(D)
(D)
(0)
1,782
10,208
2,615
10,601
23,598
2,288
311
20,999

1,950
76,243
51,799
455
(D)
6,783
4,867
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,051
11,037
3,305
11,345
24,444
2,393
332
21,719

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0)

(D)
(0)
2,058
9,693
3,118
8,937
19,855
2,182
164
17,509

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

30

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands ot dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
C o lu s a , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1980

1979

C o n tr a C o s ta , C a lifo r n ia

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

135,909

160,356

177,895

205,864

168,516

188,991

6,479,728

7,448,294

8,516,520

9,521,000

10,119,579

11,048,075

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

85,950
49,959

96,841
63,515

109,681
68,214

125,613
80,251

129,912
38,604

137,363
51,628

6,453,020
26,708

7,421,076
27,218

8,491,778
24,742

9,499,062
21,938

10,096,607
22,972

11,028,400
19,675

Population (thousands)1..................................................

12.7

12.9

12.8

13.1

13.8

13.7

626.1

642.8

661.1

668.5

679.7

699.9

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

10,696

12,393

13,907

15,736

12,240

13,756

10,350

11,587

12,882

14,243

14,888

15,785

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

100,709
3,116
-379
97,214
23,515
15,180

118,709
3,506
(L)
115,171
27,952
17,233

127,909
3,503
-64
124,342
33,560
19,993

145,452
4,369
-630
140,453
42,028
23,383

101,779
4,560
(t)
97,263
45,038
26,215

117,656
4,813
192
113,035
47,103
28,853

3,104,411
178,758
1,851,966
4,777,619
1,019,546
682,563

3,494,334
208,247
2,150,761
5,436,848
1,245,713
765,733

3,865,047
217,011
2,489,007
6,137,043
1,479,885
899,592

4,199,036
265,662
2,722,210
6,655,584
1,831,353
1,034,063

4,535,398
297,013
2,787,957
7,026,342
1,943,702
1,149,535

5,076,601
334,303
3,048,041
7,790,339
2,021,121
1,236,615

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income1...................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

53,208
5,348
42,153
31,458
10,695

57,517
6,001
55,191
43,681
11,510

64,336
6,957
56,616
45,812
10,804

74,602
7,454
63,396
55,045
8,351

74,437
7,871
19,471
12,376
7,095

72,138
8,187
37,331
29,029
8,302

2,471,226
234,519
398,666
11,767
386,899

2,790,145
268,366
435,823
10,050
425,773

3,135,466
303,524
426,057
6,765
419,292

3,497,875
344,129
357,032
4,068
352,964

3,800,636
421,023
313,739
5,989
307,750

4,206,019
493,301
377,281
4,727
372,554

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

49,959
50,750
39,942
5,064
159
(D)
4,913
762
4,151
4,125
(D)
7,436
2,735
7,895
10,808
2,465
81
8,262

63,515
55,194
43,484
5,678
463
(D)
6,133
911
5,222
4,596
(0)
8,466
2,738
8,764
11,710
2,464
87
9,159

68,214
59,695
46,969
6,150
725
(D)
7,082
1,038
6,044
5,423
(D)
8,622
2,821
9,706
12,726
2,512
100
10,114

80,251
65,201
51,451
7,261
549
(D)
7,555
1,117
6,438
7,174
(0)
9,295
1,166
10,395
13,750
2,453
146
11,151

38,604
63,175
48,480
7,597
488
(D)
5,869
2,304
3,565
6,714
(D)
10,077
666
10,396
14,695
2,418
183
12,094

51,628
66,028
50,564
7,207
982
(D)
6,801
2,431
4,370
6,953
(D)
10,277
1,137
10,851
15,464
2,412
195
12,857

26,708
3,077,703
2,509,390
15,176
8,553
277,461
558,013
336,341
221,672
227,569
166,853
454,640
185,656
615,469
568,313
109,638
33,904
424,771

27,218
3,467,116
2,851,322
17,898
10,550
(D)
641,525
382,943
258,582
249,407
186,127
501,921
219,553
(D)
615,794
115,731
39,765
460,298

24,742
3,840,305
3,154,109
18,159
12,215
(D)
708,105
427,074
281,031
293,861
206,203
538,081
236,702
(D)
686,196
145,881
39,722
500,593

21,938
4,177,098
3,443,061
21,535
20,497
371,495
789,693
488,951
300,742
332,442
217,530
576,666
209,110
904,093
734,037
163,858
38,899
531,280

22,972
4,512,426
3,727,078
22,851
44,344
388,683
900,035
607,543
292,492
350,311
231,900
613,388
226,202
949,364
785,348
174,340
44,688
566,320

19,675
5,056,926
4,232,709
25,360
50,250
428,053
988,012
689,078
298,934
385,840
254,803
671,624
296,788
1,131,979
824,217
187,616
49,613
586,988

1978

1979

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

E l D o r a d o , C a lifo r n ia

D e l N o r t e , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1983

1982

1980

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ...............

125,524

141,642

156,933

168,938

159,111

163,215

623,960

738,968

855,938

922,827

977,393

1,048,322

121,637
3,887

137,464
4,178

152,409
4,524

164,316
4,622

153,433
5,678

157,929
5,286

619,903
4,057

735,340
3,628

851,874
4,064

918,669
4,158

1,045,217
3,105

Population (thousands)1..................................................

17.7

17.9

18.3

18.8

18.5

18.6

73.7

80.7

87.5

90.1

974,093
3,300
94.1

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,081

7,906

8,589

8,999

8,613

8,797

8,470

9,162

9,785

10,242

10,388

10,809

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

89,998
5,005
453
85,446
18,169
21,909

96,977
5,616
524
91,885
23,052
26,705

100,649
5,501
557
95,705
28,005
33,223

96,291
6,028
814
91,077
35,402
42,459

83,205
5,521
1,237
78,921
35,871
44,319

86,345
5,873
1,633
82,105
36,458
44,652

259,771
15,196
196,020
440,595
98,843
84,522

293,140
17,783
238,516
513,873
127,518
97,577

308,177
17,609
287,607
578,175
158,414
119,349

320,294
20,900
283,379
582,773
201,773
138,281

322,338
22,317
304,104
604,125
216,345
156,923

350,225
24,498
330,177
655,904
224,394
168,024

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' Income*...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

72,154
6,820
11,024
225
10,799

77,766
7,172
12,039
312
11,727

81,552
7,574
11,523
398
11,125

80,189
7,283
8,819
397
8,422

70,152
6,612
6,441
459
5,982

71,335
7,162
7,848
268
7,580

194,838
16,186
48,747
2,032
46,715

222,825
18,101
52,214
1,293
50,921

241,601
19,619
46,957
1,503
45,454

265,169
21,449
33,676
1,666
32,010

273,199
23,866
25,273
406
24,867

290,085
26,975
33,165
482
32,683

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

3,887
86,111
69,012
(D)
(D)
1,694
32,901
761
32,140
7,697
1,958
9,122
2,166
9,880
17,099
2,372
1,523
13,204

4,178
92,799
73,787
4,029
-421
1,893
37,614
908
36,706
5,122
1,969
10,146
2,680
10,755
19,012
2,643
2,146
14,223

4,524
96,125
74,871
4,436
(D)
(0)
37,752
925
36,827
5,204
1,823
10,460
3,061
11,192
21,254
3,560
919
16,775

4,622
91,669
69,385
2,645
(D)
(D)
33,536
1,156
32,380
5,347
1,493
10,755
2,615
11,869
22,284
3,618
751
17,915

5,678
77,527
54,939
2,599
-871
1,547
20,982
1,694
19,288
5,083
1,853
10,352
1,718
11,676
22,588
3,449
774
18,365

5,286
81,059
57,439
2,170
-439
1,995
22,166
1,634
20,532
5,575
1,989
10,316
1,885
11,782
23,620
4,244
724
18,652

4,057
255,714
199,437
1,486
493
32,752
20,442
4,364
16,078
18,134
6,531
45,945
17,697
55,957
56,277
8,800
498
46,979

3,628
289,512
228,217
1,714
722
37,762
23,113
4,907
18,206
20,398
7,541
53,155
21,292
62,520
61,295
9,857
577
50,861

4,064
304,113
231,212
1,825
639
28,477
23,055
5,122
17,933
21,399
7,511
56,984
20,268
71,054
72,901
12,048
717
60,136

4,158
316,136
233,725
2,295
1,290
24,386
23,114
5,591
17,523
22,787
7,416
61,646
13,296
77,495
82,411
13,760
1,010
67,641

3,300
319,038
232,178
2,399
363
21,736
24,258
5,750
18,508
20,175
8,043
65,187
11,113
78,904
86,860
14,635
1,259
70,966

3,105
347,120
258,625
2,443
135
27,024
27,195
5,697
21,498
22,350
8,223
68,037
16,183
87,035
88,495
15,549
1,339
71,607

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

97.0

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at endof tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

31

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
G le n n , C a lif o r n ia

F re s n o , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

3,739,366

4,420,574

5,018,530

5,501,487

5,661,018

5,957,907

176,072

216,328

260,426

290,692

245,032

262,729

3,387,206
352,160

3,908,459
512,115

4,428,986
589,544

4,925,729
575,758

5,168,775
492,243

5,491,932
465,975

126,910
49,162

144,017
72,311

161,141
99,285

182,708
107,984

192,514
52,518

201,462
61,267

497.6

506.3

517.1

526.4

537.0

545.5

20.0

21.0

21.5

21.9

22.1

22.3

7,515

8,731

9,706

10,451

10,542

10,922

8,787

10,306

12,102

13,270

11,064

11,762

2,834,227
145,111
-26,873
2,662,243
547,843
529,280

3,368,068
172,508
-36,197
3,159,363
675,465
585,746

3,714,461
177,079
-44,090
3,493,292
825,801
699,437

3,907,575
212,511
-41,887
3,653,177
1,042,988
805,322

3,906,272
227,405
-41,269
3,637,598
1,122,643
900,777

4,096,248
244,603
-37,052
3,814,593
1,168,541
974,773

131,731
5,024
126,715
26,218
23,139

165,448
5,827
-344
159,277
31,235
25,816

195,345
5,608
896
190,633
39,618
30,175

209,508
6,746
1,261
204,023
51,295
35,374

154,245
7,228
2,179
149,196
55,463
40,373

166,410
7,529
2,465
161,346
57,922
43,461

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

2,246,264
194,117
393,846
136,829
257,017

2,616,404
222,296
529,368
253,570
275,798

2,897,574
249,522
567,365
305,018
262,347

3,101,310
268,272
537,993
287,474
250,519

3,209,786
299,767
396,719
174,505
222,214

3,363,605
327,729
404,914
144,075
260,839

78,217
8,424
45,090
32,874
12,216

88,130
9,872
67,446
54,148
13,298

93,415
10,547
91,383
78,537
12,846

100,251
10,819
98,438
85,963
12,475

101,240
12,018
40,987
29,509
11,478

101,866
12,546
51,998
39,598
12,400

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other"..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

352,160
2,482,067
1,975,518
107,235
14,627
203,139
347,361
176,246
171,115
188,651
200,864
323,333
156,231
434,077
506,549
107,135
5,007
394,407

512,115
2,855,953
2,293,876
(D)
(D)
264,114
389,267
194,578
194,689
221,095
232,727
360,497
179,944
503,832
562,077
117,651
5,300
439,126

589,544
3,124,917
2,489,506
140,042
20,613
259,727
416,894
211,297
205,597
247,861
255,174
384,758
193,582
570,855
635,411
135,733
6,088
493,590

575,758
3,331,817
2,656,287
166,793
23,749
240,155
437,236
223,911
213,325
275,817
277,230
400,201
198,447
636,659
675,530
147,985
8,113
519,432

492,243
3,414,029
2,702,180
180,572
30,876
206,836
440,123
229,625
210,498
280,210
268,095
405,199
201,039
689,230
711,849
152,487
9,418
549,944

465,975
3,630,273
2,881,639
185,049
25,564
228,588
452,788
243,822
208,966
295,008
275,037
434,758
234,330
750,517
748,634
161,717
9,937
576,980

49,162
82,569
63,105
(0)
1,174
3,888
16,062
4,778
11,284
5,378
(0)
10,987
2,003
10,168
19,464
4,507
643
14,314

72,311
93,137
72,317
(0)
1,533
4,823
21,105
5,831
15,274
6,724
(0)
12,787
2,162
9,133
20,820
5,024
649
15,147

99,285
96,060
72,565
5,017
1,455
5,291
21,514
6,489
15,025
6,163
9,016
12,119
2,330
9,660
23,495
6,098
726
16,671

107,984
101,524
75,639
6,430
1,414
3,745
21,906
7,268
14,638
6,894
9,928
12,673
2,364
10,285
25,885
6,352
245
19,288

52,518
101,727
76,108
6,468
1,829
3,115
22,716
8,040
14,676
6,631
9,848
12,748
2,582
10,171
25,619
6,562
295
18,762

61,267
105,143
78,157
6,194
1,663
3,318
25,237
8,694
16,543
6,860
8,723
12,900
2,775
10,487
26,986
6,572
315
20,099

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place ol work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

id

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

H u m b o ld t, C a lifo r n ia

Im p e r ia l, C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

i n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

794,229

886,946

976,468

1,053,063

1,046,637

1,110,405

651,997

834,911

846,944

919,911

927,389

932,420

776,394
17,835

867,689
19,257

956,345
20,123

1,030,623
22,440

1,022,869
23,768

1,086,746
23,659

461,326
190,671

527,611
307,300

585,924
261,020

698,579
228,810

725,683
206,737

Population (thousands)*..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

107.4

107.8

108.0

110.4

110.1

109.3

88.5

90.1

92.6

660,926
258,985
95.4

98.0

99.9

7,393

8,229

9,040

9,540

9,505

10,155

7,369

9,268

9,151

9,641

9,468

9,330

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

588,247
33,331
-8,266
546,650
122,336
125,243

635,482
37,435
-9,006
589,041
148,912
148,993

669,524
36,781
-10,513
622,230
173,526
180,712

669,354
41,928
-9,751
617,675
212,819
222,569

653,820
43,172
-9,259
601,389
223,672
221,576

712,353
47,706
-10,675
653,972
232,176
224,257

540,422
21,146
-36,069
483,207
62,114
106,676

700,576
24,441
-35,463
640,672
75,975
118,264

680,538
23,868
-40,045
616,625
93,951
136,368

708,094
29,128
-38,334
640,632
121,382
157,897

687,832
31,380
-44,845
611,607
137,823
177,959

665,486
32,083
-41,451
591,952
144,589
195,879

470,616
42,097
75,534
14,377
61,157

510,764
45,001
79,717
15,259
64,458

546,353
47,105
76,066
15,091
60,975

550,920
48,520
69,914
18,035
51,879

539,812
51,046
62,962
18,805
44,157

583,381
58,151
70,821
18,954
51,867

377,517
26,056
136,849
102,051
34,798

428,606
29,616
242,354
206,005
36,349

477,956
31,354
171,228
135,992
35,236

495,569
33,402
179,123
145,974
33,149

512,446
36,903
138,483
108,934
29,549

502,837
37,741
124,908
90,483
34,425

17,835
570,412
446,678
8,031
91
30,321
152,966
23,000
129,966
45,067
25,977
71,965
17,835
94,425
123,734
12,437
10,451
100,846

19,257
616,225
485,467
9,935
200
33,163
160,049
25,876
134,173
48,915
28,788
80,290
18,961
105,166
130,758
13,087
11,710
105,961

20,123
649,401
500,091
(0)
(0)
31,571
151,311
29,721
121,590
53,496
33,438
83,909
20,196
116,703
149,310
16,503
13,043
119,764

22,440
646,914
496,973
(0)
(0)
25,338
148,604
30,926
117,678
55,334
27,428
89,398
19,263
122,712
149,941
17,494
9,976
122,471

23,768
630,052
475,221
(D)
(D)
22,426
128,780
29,819
98,961
56,270
26,408
87,870
19,467
126,398
154,831
17,601
10,997
126,233

23,659
688,694
530,624
(0)
(0)
30,859
148,728
33,402
115,326
60,138
28,543
92,884
24,488
136,931
158,070
18,725
11,614
127,731

190,671
349,751
240,599
(0)
959
16,359
35,417
15,750
19,667
20,861
23,381
50,313
11,478
(0)
109,152
19,910
3,836
85,406

307,300
393,276
274,958
40,410
(D)
16,873
43,137
16,762
26,375
24,382
27,165
56,651
13,939
(D)
118,318
19,504
3,809
95,005

261,020
419,518
284,396
43,509
2,514
18,604
32,383
18,373
14,010
26,468
29,376
62,256
13,719
55,567
135,122
20,705
4,359
110,058

258,985
449,109
303,864
46,632
5,175
19,207
27,889
18,231
9,658
28,062
33,615
68,528
13,969
60,787
145,245
21,998
5,249
117,998

228,810
459,022
301,576
47,241
5,626
18,498
24,950
16,074
8,876
27,605
33,365
67,987
15,449
60,855
157,446
23,752
5,962
127,732

206,737
458,749
300,043
48,223
5,754
20,190
23,156
13,099
10,057
27,185
32,312
63,440
14,531
65,252
158,706
24,797
6,294
127,615

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income1...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.... ............................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at endof tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

32

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
K e r n , C a lifo r n ia

In y o , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

127,275

146,356

167,465

186,766

190,209

201,928

2,808,991

3,339,355

3,849,209

4,375,002

4,624,994

4,847,050

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

124,427
2,848

163,052
4,413

182,712
4,054

198,568
3,360
18.2

2,539,338
269,653

2,938,261
401,094

3,915,178
459,824
419.7

4,252,537
372,457

Population (thousands)’ ..................................................

16.5

142,491
3,865
17.7

18.1

18.0

187,088
3,121
18.4

378.0

393.2

3,393,830
455,379
406.3

435.0

4,488,468
358,582
446.8

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

7,709

8,246

9,264

10,398

10,329

11,091

7,431

8,493

9,473

10,424

10,633

10,848

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance’ ..................
Plus: Adjustment tor residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

87,544
5,140
-1,811
80,593
23,684
22,998

100,246
6,014
-2,705
91,527
28,739
26,090

110,891
6,095
-2,920
101,876
35,154
30,435

117,071
7,366
-3,012
106,693
44,649
35,424

111,161
7,373
-2,520
101,268
49,252
39,689

119,123
8,074
-2,550
108,499
51,096
42,333

2,244,355
115,702
-78,399
2,050,254
347,967
410,770

2,661,799
136,492
-75,470
2,449,837
428,046
461,472

3,005,557
144,298
-85,645
2,775,614
528,686
544,909

3,356,636
182,502
-106,330
3,067,804
674,163
633,035

3,494,745
203,862
-117,943
3,172,940
748,317
703,737

3,624,378
215,235
-114,122
3,295,021
779,827
772,202

70,056
6,427
11,061
2,351
8,710

80,723
7,174
12,349
3,288
9,061

90,652
7,944
12,295
3,783
8,512

98,410
8,526
10,135
3,443
6,692

95,845
9,418
5,898
2,404
3,494

99,849
10,223
9,051
2,574
6,477

1,819,743
145,579
279,033
116,341
162,692

2,082,191
165,100
414,508
225,143
189,365

2,381,730
188,848
434,979
250,198
184,781

2,715,044
219,791
421,801
243,211
178,590

2,924,077
253,435
317,233
143,648
173,585

3,040,567
278,737
305,074
129,484
175,590

2,848
84,696
59,288
292
10,466
5,531
1,401
921
480
9,656
3,061
14,237
2,681
11,963
25,408
4,126
105
21,177

3,865
96,381
67,937
343
12,887
5,654
1,650
1,101
549
10,125
4,112
16,352
3,238
13,576
28,444
5,091
120
23,233

4,413
106,478
74,701
350
16,232
4,413
1,795
1,187
608
10,784
5,231
17,613
2,869
15,414
31,777
5,936
141
25,700

4,054
113,017
79,771
446
18,642
4,524
1,915
1,186
729
11,460
5,619
18,168
2,182
16,815
33,246
6,487
201
26,558

3,121
108,040
75,021
475
13,151
3,936
2,176
1,429
747
12,165
5,679
18,093
2,326
17,020
33,019
6,382
245
26,392

3,360
115,763
80,463
507
14,188
3,563
4,289
3,649
640
11,498
5,472
17,358
2,601
20,987
35,300
7,598
274
27,428

269,653
1,974,702
1,443,996
86,495
211,989
131,978
173,843
89,249
84,594
144,011
111,850
221,738
69,670
292,422
530,706
181,874
55,191
293,641

401,094
2,260,705
1,676,386
99,291
268,864
151,282
202,214
102,200
100,014
168,215
127,478
247,014
77,570
334,458
584,319
198,571
64,125
321,623

455,379
2,550,178
1,839,888
108,890
312,477
172,656
225,015
110,416
114,599
177,166
150,578
271,867
81,765
389,474
660,290
225,181
71,328
363,781

459,824
2,896,812
2,202,782
124,797
441,694
175,579
260,902
123,306
137,596
203,185
184,239
291,695
80,104
440,587
694,030
240,306
77,217
376,507

372,457
3,122,288
2,366,955
130,524
485,724
184,183
269,369
132,006
137,363
212,707
185,311
320,218
86,047
492,872
755,333
254,030
86,019
415,284

358,582
3,265,796
2,460,756
132,725
462,532
188,958
282,048
145,862
136,186
222,674
184,501
340,814
101,601
544,903
805,040
272,857
96,141
436,042

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income6....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

L a k e , C a lifo r n ia

K in g s , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

446,516

537,545

618,195

702,070

716,744

749,309

227,287

270,767

316,142

365,645

406,726

431,821

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

386,793
59,723

434,703
102,842

499,080
119,115

578,705
123,365

626,372
90,372

666,772
82,537

213,426
13,861

258,459
12,308

301,994
14,148

351,985
13,660

392,181
14,545

418,754
13,067

Population (thousands)1..................................................

73.6

73.6

73.7

76.3

78.2

80.7

32.2

34.7

36.9

39.1

40.8

42.6

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

6,070

7,307

8,388

9,197

9,162

9,285

7,052

7,794

8,562

9,348

9,967

10,131

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Pius: Transfer payments...............................................

346,402
16,642
-6,472
323,288
53,744
69,484

421,550
19,133
-7,489
394,928
65,564
77,053

462,467
18,962
-5,304
438,201
85,298
94,696

516,361
24,268
-9,074
483,019
112,339
106,712

510,988
26,795
-11,068
473,125
126,592
117,027

530,262
28,706
-10,404
491,152
132,493
125,664

95,179
5,609
18,273
107,843
54,422
65,022

103,495
6,486
29,304
126,313
67,414
77,040

112,521
6,476
34,308
140,353
82,626
93,163

118,412
7,933
38,624
149,103
104,771
111,771

138,424
9,714
38,927
167,637
115,205
123,884

148,337
10,640
42,488
180,185
119,372
132,264

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

289,211
22,460
34,731
9,878
24,853

330,989
25,580
64,981
39,525
25,456

364,120
28,031
70,316
45,754
24,562

415,043
31,712
69,606
45,599
24,007

436,703
36,168
38,117
16,261
21,856

456,967
38,457
34,838
10,150
24,688

65,026
5,945
24,208
9,595
14,613

73,151
6,585
23,759
7,315
16,444

81,880
7,278
23,363
8,349
15,014

90,280
7,991
20,141
8,089
12,052

109,934
10,044
18,446
8,461
9,985

117,318
11,961
19,058
7,388
11,670

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction.......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

59,723
286,679
179,960
15,992
3,204
9,178
52,783
49,012
3,771
15,275
(D)
35,784
(D)
29,600
106,719
15,693
51,555
39,471

102,842
318,708
202,928
16,661
(»)
10,578
60,155
56,478
3,677
16,990
(0)
41,425
(D)
34,230
115,780
16,954
56,177
42,649

119,115
343,352
213,123
17,744
(D)
10,341
63,282
58,879
4,403
18,790
14,821
39,554

123,365
392,996
241,701
19,727
3,181
10,260
77,499
72,257
5,242
21,966
16,377
41,691
8,570
42,430
151,295
20,553
78,562
52,180

90,372
420,616
250,911
20,452
3,278
9,090
83,328
78,723
4,605
20,647
16,470
42,894
8,542
46,210
169,705
21,507
94,326
53,872

82,537
447,725
262,339
21,271
3,392
11,722
81,364
76,026
5,338
21,732
16,493
46,482
9,406
50,477
185,386
22,868
105,895
56,623

13,861
81,318
61,422
(D)
700
8,010
3,676
1,090
2,586
7,329
2,424
15,194
(D)
17,786
19,896
1,632
515
17,749

12,308
91,187
68,999
1,955
1,041
8,873
3,814
1,310
2,504
7,413
2,988
17,723
5,782
19,410
22,188
1,723
545
19,920

14,148
98,373
71,626
1,971
1,190
7,683
4,287
1,960
2,327
8,537
3,265
18,210
6,006
20,477
26,747
2,297
627
23,823

13,660
104,752
75,226
2,099
1,256
7,127
4,552
2,321
2,231
9,843
3,455
19,509
5,307
22,078
29,526
2,706
859
25,961

14,545
123,879
91,421
2,241
1,404
20,252
3,736
2,859
877
9,802
3,753
22,322
5,576
22,335
32,458
3,027
980
28,451

13,067
135,270
99,914
2,341
2,697
19,553
3,869
2,996
873
12,598
3,768
24,100
6,723
24,265
35,356
3,180
1,032
31,144

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )

37,061
130,229
18,047
63,778
48,404

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

33

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
L o s A n g e le s , C a lif o r n ia

L a s s e n , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

137,428

157,291

177,873

190,646

203,040

213,649

65,663,541

74,181,195

83,206,280

92,678,558

98,202,753

104,895,770

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

132,988
4,WO
20.0

151,668
5,623
21.1

171,164
6,709
21.9

185,227
5,419

197,222
5,818

207,691
5,958

65,535,473
128,068

74,048,444
132,751

83,049,972
156,308

92,515,472
163,086

98,049,231
153,522

104,741,989
153,781

22.7

23.4

23.7

7,351.8

7,401.0

7,492.0

7,575.4

7,699.6

7,818.3

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

6,884

7,442

8,128

8,396

8,683

9,033

8,932

10,023

11,106

12,234

12,754

13,417

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

98,700
5,697
912
93,915
17,975
25,538

110,523
6,496
1,103
105,130
22,400
29,761

120,613
6,429
918
115,102
26,443
36,328

120,919
7,320
1,451
115,050
32,904
42,692

126,621
8,046
1,165
119,740
35,918
47,382

133,594
8,568
1,275
126,301
37,239
50,109

56,324,903
3,167,015
-5,626,701
47,531,187
10,061,314
8,071,040

63,768,068
3,728,372
-6,817,436
53,222,260
12,236,144
8,722,791

70,454,172
3,926,011
-7,643,615
58,884,546
14,165,775
10,155,959

76,986,601
4,783,204
-8,362,712
63,840,685
17,281,608
11,556,265

80,142,523
5,115,852
-8,557,130
66,469,541
18,863,069
12,870,143

85,961,837
5,571,899
-9,052,872
71,337,066
19,623,072
13,935,632

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5 ...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

82,044
5,892
10,764
2,553
8,211

92,076
6,290
12,157
3,441
8,716

101,064
6,904
12,645
4,323
8,322

103,797
7,144
9,978
3,099
6,879

108,739
8,677
9,205
3,103
6,102

113,150
9,943
10,501
3,519
6,982

47,740,324
4,574,452
4,010,127
28,280
3,981,847

54,371,601
5,190,435
4,206,032
19,522
4,186,510

60,577,599
5,866,969
4,009,604
35,042
3,974,562

67,082,284
6,435,601
3,468,716
34,114
3,434,602

70,150,988
7,113,728
2,877,807
22,303
2,855,504

74,478,687
7,919,722
3,563,428
21,317
3,542,111

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local..................................................

4,440
94,260
46,139
(D)
(9)
4,059
14,441
971
13,470
5,855
2,135
8,262
2,100
7,883
48,121
17,474
4,579
26,068

5,623
104,900
51,110
1,049
436
5,845
14,373
719
13,654
5,801
2,317
9,676
2,553
9,060
53,790
19,053
5,082
29,655

6,709
113,904
54,787
1,141
412
5,157
13,763
(D)
(0)
6,360
2,114
10,200
4,634
11,006
59,117
21,249
4,266
33,602

5,419
115,500
52,116
1,080
(L)
3,823
12,555
432
12,123
6,566
2,252
10,142
5,276
10,423
63,384
23,288
8,010
32,086

5,818
120,803
55,948
1,089
-109
2,649
15,527
2,942
12,585
7,193
2,221
10,655
5,367
11,356
64,855
24,753
6,401
33,701

5,958
127,636
61,378
(D)
(D)
3,081
20,141
4,145
15,996
7,597
2,450
11,415
3,150
12,348
66,258
25,625
7,064
33,569

128,068
56,196,835
48,822,404
124,330
278,209
2,494,395
15,024,777
4,421,676
10,603,101
4,260,118
4,676,496
5,563,178
3,935,541
12,465,360
7,374,431
1,353,474
210,928
5,810,029

132,751
63,635,317
55,785,863
139,092
338,789
2,909,999
17,240,054
4,872,272
12,367,782
4,788,482
5,327,521
6,182,160
4,486,085
14,373,681
7,849,454
1,420,797
191,650
6,237,007

156,308
70,297,864
61,784,863
152,413
408,639
3,250,402
19,136,914
5,320,455
13,816,459
5,231,227
5,897,085
6,626,483
4,857,279
16,224,421
8,513,001
1,574,064
213,842
6,725,095

163,086
76,823,515
67,563,599
171,966
503,840
3,594,320
20,922,623
5,825,195
15,097,428
5,700,638
6,379,410
7,191,477
4,996,132
18,103,193
9,259,916
1,730,638
273,814
7,255,464

153,522
79,989,001
70,154,527
173,634
554,747
3,258,605
21,327,081
5,988,185
15,338,896
6,027,701
6,614,431
7,450,305
5,070,830
19,677,193
9,834,474
1,807,281
332,573
7,694,620

153,781
85,808,056
75,374,030
180,043
517,272
3,170,449
22,486,190
6,365,468
16,120,722
6,391,063
6,979,959
7,895,097
5,969,103
21,784,854
10,434,026
1,920,529
394,707
8,118,790

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

M a d e r a , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

M a r in , C a lifo r n ia

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

408,680

553,011

625,175

658,459

662,189

691,718

2,821,965

3,199,896

3,521,138

3,925,752

4,216,549

4,572,173

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

331,085
77,595

401,243
151,768

458,591
166,584

519,783
138,676

543,874
118,315

581,805
109,913

2,807,884
14,081

3,183,251
16,645

3,900,966
24,786
224.2

4,197,099
19,450

4,554,219
17,954

Population (thousands)'..................................................

55.7

60.2

64.1

67.3

69.1

70.5

223.6

222.9

3,501,399
19,739
222.7

224.0

227.6

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

7,332

9,191

9,751

9,786

9,589

9,814

12,623

14,358

15,813

17,509

18,825

20,085

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

273,970
11,857
21,878
283,991
61,653
63,036

387,490
14,575
30,370
403,285
78,603
71,123

420,673
14,706
33,576
439,543
98,725
86,907

409,233
17,728
39,178
430,683
126,812
100,964

393,024
18,992
40,666
414,698
136,235
111,256

407,833
20,762
42,195
429,266
141,721
120,731

1,128,218
64,794
951,826
2,015,250
578,420
228,295

1,255,563
74,682
1,056,592
2,237,473
707,828
254,595

1,392,539
78,427
1,097,936
2,412,048
821,050
288,040

1,509,864
96,581
1,184,914
2,598,197
998,296
329,259

1,611,780
109,593
1,277,660
2,779,847
1,076,498
360,204

1,843,303
124,784
1,342,501
3,061,020
1,122,325
388,828

184,875
17,642
71,453
45,054
26,399

223,861
21,515
142,114
113,271
28,843

250,050
23,289
147,334
120,908
26,426

269,501
25,335
114,397
89,382
25,015

276,883
27,736
88,405
65,984
22,421

293,691
30,680
83,462
57,350
26,112

792,342
58,218
277,658
9,117
268,541

888,684
66,468
300,411
9,805
290,606

1,028,556
78,778
285,205
13,677
271,528

1,151,583
89,641
268,640
18,458
250,182

1,285,880
107,837
218,063
12,727
205,336

1,447,987
127,218
268,098
11,371
256,727

77,595
196,375
159,892
17,500
(9)
11,778
46,740
22,342
24,398
11,698
10,614
26,535
(0)
27,554
36,483
3,426
357
32,700

151,768
235,722
192,575
19,234
(D)
15,369
59,179
26,557
32,622
15,077
11,184
31,064
(D)
32,519
43,147
4,908
411
37,828

166,584
254,089
203,939
20,336
(D)
13,836
60,633
35,864
24,769
15,678
12,709
33,847
(0)
35,875
50,150
6,480
505
43,165

138,676
270,557
216,457
24,030
(9)
12,285
63,607
31,972
31,635
15,788
14,566
35,798
(D)
39,085
54,100
6,675
777
46,648

118,315
274,709
217,035
25,992
2,890
10,839
64,296
33,815
30,481
16,633
16,314
32,707
7,295
40,069
57,674
6,629
947
50,098

109,913
297,920
239,186
27,204
(D)
14,328
71,841
30,853
40,988
17,329
18,292
34,618
(0)
44,977
58,734
6,984
1,008
50,742

14,081
1,114,137
920,844
10,965
1,184
80,919
57,252
20,439
36,813
46,343
57,304
178,223
126,927
361,727
193,293
17,522
5,310
170,461

16,645
1,238,918
1,051,150
(9)
(D)
95,178
69,350
25,113
44,237
51,775
66,645
201,264
154,079
397,572
187,768
18,239
5,221
164,308

19,739
1,372,800
1,161,616

24,786
1,485,078
1,263,458
(9)
1»)
97,417
101,753
32,978
68,775
67,202
96,030
223,445
181,644
477,283
221,620
23,989
8,572
189,059

19,450
1,592,330
1,342,244
(0)
(D)
99,932
117,697
43,916
73,781
70,768
95,630
231,912
182,647
522,676
250,086
24,466
8,755
216,865

17,954
1,825,349
1,552,714
(0)
(D)
111,957
125,975
47,206
78,769
78,413
90,577
252,897
275,149
597,685
272,635
25,786
8,843
238,006

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )
(0 )

97,421
86,980
31,339
55,641
59,291
77,144
215,800
172,483
434,923
211,184
21,595
5,817
183,772

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

34

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
M a r ip o s a , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

M e n d o c in o , C a lifo r n ia

1982

1983

1979

1978

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

67,597

82,693

95,919

106,779

114,396

126,240

472,124

543,078

591,850

649,326

673,363

719,035

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

6 6 ,7 9 8
799

8 1 ,9 2 5
768

9 4 ,3 2 7
1 ,5 9 2

1 0 5 ,2 0 9
1 ,5 7 0

1 1 2 ,9 7 4
1 ,4 2 2

1 2 5 ,2 2 2
1 ,0 1 8

4 4 9 ,4 7 1
2 2 ,6 5 3

5 1 6 ,0 3 6
2 7 ,0 4 2

5 6 6 ,4 2 1
2 5 ,4 2 9

6 1 9 ,3 6 6
2 9 ,9 6 0

6 4 2 ,0 6 9
3 1 ,2 9 4

6 8 8 ,5 0 2
3 0 ,5 3 3

Population (thousands)1..................................................

9 .7

1 0 .6

1 1 .3

1 1 .7

1 2 .0

12 .5

6 3 .0

6 5 .0

6 7 .2

6 8 .2

6 9 .6

7 0 .3

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

6,980

7,782

8,488

9,109

9,496

10,090

7,496

8,353

8,805

9,520

9,680

10,234

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

3 7 ,6 0 7
2 ,3 1 2
6 ,1 7 3
4 1 ,4 6 8
1 3 ,8 3 5
1 2 ,2 9 4

3 9 ,2 0 8
2 ,5 0 3
1 3 ,6 6 8
5 0 ,3 7 3
1 7 ,6 8 5
1 4 ,6 3 5

4 5 ,8 8 4
2 ,6 5 9
1 4 ,2 7 1
5 7 ,4 9 6
2 0 ,6 5 7
1 7 ,7 6 6

4 8 ,0 8 6
3 ,1 4 0
1 5 ,5 2 4
6 0 ,4 7 0
2 5 ,3 7 5
2 0 ,9 3 4

4 7 ,5 1 4
3 ,2 4 4
1 7 ,0 8 1
6 1 ,3 5 1
2 8 ,8 7 1
2 4 ,1 7 4

6 2 ,1 1 7
4 ,2 6 6
1 2 ,3 9 5
7 0 ,2 4 6
2 9 ,9 3 0
2 6 ,0 6 4

3 2 9 ,8 1 0
1 7 ,8 8 7
- 6 ,5 1 5
3 0 6 ,4 0 8
8 6 ,8 8 2
7 8 ,8 3 4

3 7 2 ,2 3 3
2 0 ,8 4 2
- 6 ,3 5 5
3 4 5 ,0 3 6
1 0 8 ,4 0 1
8 9 ,6 4 1

3 7 8 ,0 9 6
2 0 ,1 1 9
- 4 ,5 8 3
3 5 3 ,3 9 4
1 3 0 ,1 2 8
1 0 8 ,3 2 8

3 8 9 ,9 9 1
2 3 ,3 9 9
- 3 ,8 6 4
3 6 2 ,7 2 8
1 6 2 ,3 2 5
1 2 4 ,2 7 3

3 9 2 ,7 0 2
2 4 ,7 6 4
- 3 ,4 0 7
3 6 4 ,5 3 1
1 7 0 ,3 5 6
1 3 8 ,4 7 6

4 2 6 ,6 2 3
2 7 ,4 0 6
- 4 ,1 6 9
3 9 5 ,0 4 8
1 7 6 ,7 7 5
1 4 7 ,2 1 2

3 0 ,7 8 6
2 ,0 6 7
4 ,7 5 4
340
4 ,4 1 4

3 2 ,4 3 7
2 ,2 2 7
4 ,5 4 4
236
4 ,3 0 8

3 8 ,2 7 3
2 ,5 4 7
5 ,0 6 4
1 ,0 1 1
4 ,0 5 3

4 1 ,4 0 6
2 ,8 7 2
3 ,8 0 8
1 ,0 0 5
2 ,8 0 3

4 1 ,8 3 4
3 ,5 2 5
2 ,1 5 5
761
1 ,3 9 4

5 4 ,6 1 3
4 ,3 5 3
3 ,1 5 1
425
2 ,7 2 6

2 5 1 ,1 9 0
2 5 ,2 8 3
5 3 ,3 3 7
1 5 ,1 0 5
3 8 ,2 3 2

2 8 5 ,1 9 3
2 8 ,7 2 3
5 8 ,3 1 7
1 7 ,8 9 3
4 0 ,4 2 4

2 9 5 ,0 0 5
2 9 ,7 0 0
5 3 ,3 9 1
1 5 ,1 0 7
3 8 ,2 8 4

3 0 9 ,1 7 4
3 0 ,7 9 4
5 0 ,0 2 3
1 8 ,1 9 6
3 1 ,8 2 7

3 1 6 ,3 7 1
3 2 ,9 6 2
4 3 ,3 6 9
1 7 ,9 8 7
2 5 ,3 8 2

3 4 1 ,4 2 2
3 7 ,2 0 9
4 7 ,9 9 2
1 7 ,0 9 9
3 0 ,8 9 3

799
3 6 ,8 0 8
2 3 ,2 3 7

768
3 8 ,4 4 0
2 5 ,3 5 4

1 ,5 9 2
4 4 ,2 9 2
2 7 ,4 4 3

1 ,5 7 0
4 6 ,5 1 6
2 9 ,2 3 1

1 ,4 2 2
4 6 ,0 9 2
2 9 ,7 5 0

1 ,0 1 8
6 1 ,0 9 9
3 9 ,1 2 6

2 2 ,6 5 3
3 0 7 ,1 5 7
2 4 9 ,9 1 6
6 ,3 3 9
-3 4 3
1 4 ,6 8 2
9 9 ,3 1 0
1 2 ,8 3 0
8 6 ,4 8 0
2 2 ,0 0 4
1 2 ,0 7 1
3 9 ,5 6 1
1 0 ,7 7 5
4 5 ,5 1 7
5 7 ,2 4 1
6 ,9 5 4
4 ,6 3 5
4 5 ,6 5 2

2 7 ,0 4 2
3 4 5 ,1 9 1
2 8 5 ,1 5 3
7 ,0 1 8
-2 6 4
1 8 ,4 1 5
1 1 5 ,1 7 4
1 5 ,0 7 9
1 0 0 ,0 9 5
2 4 ,5 8 3
1 3 ,5 2 6
4 4 ,7 7 7
1 2 ,1 9 6
4 9 ,7 2 8
6 0 ,0 3 8
5 ,4 8 2
3 ,4 0 3
5 1 ,1 5 3

2 5 ,4 2 9
3 5 2 ,6 6 7
2 8 5 ,1 6 4
7 ,2 8 5
-3 5 2
1 5 ,0 8 2
1 0 8 ,7 2 3
1 6 ,1 3 3
9 2 ,5 9 0
2 6 ,2 1 8
1 3 ,3 9 9
4 6 ,8 9 3
1 1 ,8 3 3
5 6 ,0 8 3
6 7 ,5 0 3
6 ,9 0 7
1 ,2 6 5
5 9 ,3 3 1

2 9 ,9 6 0
3 6 0 ,0 3 1
2 8 7 ,3 8 1
6 ,2 4 2
-4 0 0
1 3 ,0 9 4
1 0 6 ,3 1 4
1 7 ,0 4 4
8 9 ,2 7 0
2 9 ,1 7 8
1 3 ,4 6 5
4 8 ,6 6 6
1 0 ,1 6 2
6 0 ,6 6 0
7 2 ,6 5 0
7 ,2 5 6
1 ,3 3 7
6 4 ,0 5 7

3 1 ,2 9 4
3 6 1 ,4 0 8
2 8 3 ,2 4 8

3 0 ,5 3 3
3 9 6 ,0 9 0
3 1 6 ,8 7 6

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5 ...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nontarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

(D )

(0 )

-1 1 6
3 ,3 1 7
1 ,0 3 6

0»
3 ,0 8 1
1 ,3 3 8

(D)

(D )

(D )
(0 )

783

(D)

(D)

(D )

2 ,6 1 5
1 ,3 7 6
1 3 ,9 3 7
1 3 ,5 7 1
6 ,1 9 5
62
7 ,3 1 4

3 ,0 8 7
1 ,4 6 4
1 5 ,2 2 9
1 3 ,0 8 6
5 ,1 0 6
72
7 ,9 0 8

(D )
(D )
2 ,9 3 1
1 ,4 3 0
224
1 ,2 0 6
789
404
3 ,1 7 3
1 ,6 6 0
1 6 ,9 7 6
1 6 ,8 4 9
7 ,2 7 1
88
9 ,4 9 0

(D)

(D)

-1 4 0
2 ,6 3 0
1 ,7 1 2
366
1 ,3 4 6
742

(0 )
2 ,5 8 5
1 ,8 2 7
412
1 ,4 1 5
742
416
3 ,4 8 4
1 ,1 3 8
2 0 ,2 6 8
1 6 ,3 4 2
5 ,9 9 6
160
1 0 ,1 8 6

(D)
3 ,4 8 9
1 ,3 4 2
1 9 ,0 2 4
1 7 ,2 8 5
7 ,4 3 7
131
9 ,7 1 7

(D )
(D )
3 ,1 9 6
2 ,0 6 9
583
1 ,4 8 6
789
525
3 ,8 7 6
1 ,3 3 6
2 7 ,3 8 2
2 1 ,9 7 3
1 0 ,4 2 3
172
1 1 ,3 7 8

M e r c e d , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

(0 )

(0 )

(0 )
1 2 ,8 0 3
9 6 ,8 5 5
1 6 ,1 1 5
8 0 ,7 4 0
2 8 ,1 2 0
1 3 ,8 8 7
5 0 ,4 9 2
9 ,8 8 8
6 6 ,3 4 3
7 8 ,1 6 0
7 ,3 8 7
1 ,4 4 7
6 9 ,3 2 6

1 5 ,3 1 9
1 1 0 ,1 7 8
1 9 ,2 1 0
9 0 ,9 6 8
2 8 ,8 0 5
1 5 ,7 5 5
5 4 ,9 5 3
1 1 ,7 3 8
7 3 ,6 8 8
7 9 ,2 1 4
7 ,3 3 1
1 ,5 9 0
7 0 ,2 9 3

(D)

M o d o c , C a lifo r n ia

1981

1982

1983

1979

1978

1980

1982

1981

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

899,976

1,081,090

1,220,083

1,296,812

1,360,357

1,409,862

59,084

68,388

82,703

86,018

88,836

89,043

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

7 5 2 ,8 0 0
1 4 7 ,1 7 6

8 5 6 ,2 1 3
2 2 4 ,8 7 7

9 7 0 ,9 1 7
2 4 9 ,1 6 6

1 ,0 7 8 ,2 1 5
2 1 8 ,5 9 7

1 ,1 6 5 ,0 6 3
1 9 5 ,2 9 4

1 ,2 3 6 ,4 0 8
1 7 3 ,4 5 4

4 7 ,6 6 8
1 1 ,4 1 6

5 4 ,3 0 9
1 4 ,0 7 9

6 1 ,8 6 6
2 0 ,8 3 7

6 9 ,8 2 2
1 6 ,1 9 6

7 5 ,6 9 1
1 3 ,1 4 5

7 8 ,8 5 2
1 0 ,1 9 1

Population (thousands)1..................................................

1 2 8 .4

1 3 1 .8

1 3 5 .3

1 3 9 .4

1 4 2 .6

1 4 4 .9

8 .3

8 .4

8 .6

9 .0

9 .3

9 .5

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,007

8,204

9,016

9,302

9,538

9,730

7,126

8,100

9,562

9,508

9,578

9,397

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

6 6 8 ,6 8 5
3 0 ,1 6 1
5 ,5 0 3
6 4 4 ,0 2 7
1 1 2 ,7 2 0
1 4 3 ,2 2 9

8 0 0 ,5 7 9
3 4 ,4 5 9
1 6 ,9 5 4
7 8 3 ,0 7 4
1 3 8 ,6 2 7
1 5 9 ,3 8 9

8 7 7 ,1 8 0
3 4 ,7 5 5
1 7 ,7 6 6
8 6 0 ,1 9 1
1 6 9 ,2 7 2
1 9 0 ,6 2 0

8 8 3 ,7 3 2
4 1 ,7 8 9
2 3 ,1 8 7
8 6 5 ,1 3 0
2 1 3 ,7 9 0
2 1 7 ,8 9 2

9 1 0 ,3 5 4
4 6 ,7 2 1
2 1 ,7 6 6
8 8 5 ,3 9 9
2 3 2 ,7 6 7
2 4 2 ,1 9 1

9 3 0 ,7 1 2
5 0 ,1 4 8
2 2 ,8 1 2
9 0 3 ,3 7 6
2 4 2 ,0 7 9
2 6 4 ,4 0 7

3 9 ,2 3 0
1 ,7 7 5
2 ,1 4 9
3 9 ,6 0 4
9 ,6 1 8
9 ,8 6 2

4 4 ,5 0 7
2 ,0 0 6
2 ,4 8 6
4 4 ,9 8 7
1 2 ,0 9 5
1 1 ,3 0 6

5 4 ,2 0 0
1 ,9 7 5
2 ,3 1 6
5 4 ,5 4 1
1 4 ,7 2 7
1 3 ,4 3 5

5 1 ,3 6 5
2 ,3 9 6
2 ,3 1 0
5 1 ,2 7 9
1 8 ,6 4 8
1 6 ,0 9 1

5 0 ,7 0 8
2 ,7 2 9
2 ,1 2 5
5 0 ,1 0 4
2 0 ,9 4 6
1 7 ,7 8 6

4 8 ,5 2 2
2 ,8 2 1
2 ,4 9 6
4 8 ,1 9 7
2 1 ,8 2 4
1 9 ,0 2 2

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income®....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

4 9 4 ,9 5 3
4 0 ,0 6 9
1 3 3 ,6 6 3
8 2 ,3 0 9
5 1 ,3 5 4

5 5 1 ,4 6 7
4 5 ,4 3 6
2 0 3 ,6 7 6
1 4 9 ,3 7 5
5 4 ,3 0 1

6 0 8 ,7 2 2
5 1 ,5 2 7
2 1 6 ,9 3 1
1 6 6 ,9 8 3
4 9 ,9 4 8

6 5 0 ,4 0 0
5 4 ,2 9 5
1 7 9 ,0 3 7
1 3 2 ,6 6 5
4 6 ,3 7 2

7 0 3 ,9 0 2
6 3 ,0 3 9
1 4 3 ,4 1 3
1 0 0 ,9 8 1
4 2 ,4 3 2

7 3 2 ,4 2 4
6 5 ,3 3 3
1 3 2 ,9 5 5
8 4 ,2 9 2
4 8 ,6 6 3

2 4 ,7 8 1
2 ,6 6 7
1 1 ,7 8 2
7 ,3 4 1
4 ,4 4 1

2 7 ,5 0 8
2 ,9 4 7
1 4 ,0 5 2
9 ,3 5 7
4 ,6 9 5

3 0 ,8 7 4
3 ,2 8 6
2 0 ,0 4 0
1 5 ,6 7 7
4 ,3 6 3

3 2 ,7 1 3
3 ,4 1 0
1 5 ,2 4 2
1 0 ,9 6 0
4 ,2 8 2

3 5 ,3 9 5
4 ,0 3 9
1 1 ,2 7 4
7 ,2 7 2
4 ,0 0 2

3 4 ,8 9 5
4 ,1 7 9
9 ,4 4 8
4 ,9 2 1
4 ,5 2 7

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local......... i.........................................

1 4 7 ,1 7 6
5 2 1 ,5 0 9
3 5 0 ,7 7 8
2 7 ,1 3 7
234
2 5 ,3 3 9
7 7 ,2 6 0
6 1 ,4 1 8
1 5 ,8 4 2
3 5 ,7 1 0
3 2 ,3 7 3
6 6 ,5 1 5
2 8 ,7 0 3
5 7 ,5 0 7
1 7 0 ,7 3 1
1 6 ,1 4 0
6 5 ,5 5 1
8 9 ,0 4 0

2 2 4 ,8 7 7
5 7 5 ,7 0 2
3 9 2 ,6 9 8
3 0 ,4 1 9
160
2 9 ,4 4 6
9 1 ,9 7 2
7 3 ,8 1 5
1 8 ,1 5 7
3 9 ,8 3 1
3 0 ,8 9 2
7 2 ,4 9 0
3 1 ,5 6 1
6 5 ,9 2 7
1 8 3 ,0 0 4
1 6 ,5 0 2
6 9 ,0 0 2
9 7 ,5 0 0

2 4 9 ,1 6 6
6 2 8 ,0 1 4
4 2 3 ,8 7 4
3 0 ,7 1 2
240
2 7 ,2 5 5
1 0 9 ,4 1 3
8 9 ,7 1 4
1 9 ,6 9 9
4 2 ,7 3 0
3 1 ,4 0 2
7 6 ,8 9 8
3 4 ,4 5 8
7 0 ,7 6 6
2 0 4 ,1 4 0
1 8 ,8 8 1
7 6 ,1 1 8
1 0 9 ,1 4 1

2 1 8 ,5 9 7
6 6 5 ,1 3 5
4 4 0 ,4 9 2
3 4 ,8 4 3
144
2 4 ,0 2 9
1 1 4 ,5 6 4
9 2 ,3 4 7
2 2 ,2 1 7
4 6 ,1 5 3
2 5 ,8 6 2
8 0 ,5 3 2
3 4 ,5 4 6
7 9 ,8 1 9
2 2 4 ,6 4 3
2 1 ,4 2 2
8 3 ,3 3 9
1 1 9 ,8 8 2

1 9 5 ,2 9 4
7 1 5 ,0 6 0
4 7 1 ,9 6 4
3 5 ,5 1 5
250
2 1 ,4 5 5
1 3 4 ,3 7 7
1 1 3 ,4 6 3
2 0 ,9 1 4
4 6 ,8 0 3
2 7 ,2 8 1
8 2 ,3 5 1
3 7 ,4 8 2
8 6 ,4 5 0
2 4 3 ,0 9 6
2 2 ,1 4 2
9 2 ,4 2 7
1 2 8 ,5 2 7

1 7 3 ,4 5 4
7 5 7 ,2 5 8
4 9 5 ,7 2 4
3 4 ,3 3 7
362
2 1 ,4 6 0
1 1 6 ,6 7 0
9 0 ,2 8 9
2 6 ,3 8 1
4 6 ,4 9 9
6 2 ,6 7 4
8 9 ,6 5 9
3 2 ,0 1 1
9 2 ,0 5 2
2 6 1 ,5 3 4
2 3 ,0 5 2
1 0 1 ,0 8 8
1 3 7 ,3 9 4

1 1 ,4 1 6
2 7 ,8 1 4
1 7 ,9 3 8
1 ,2 2 6
173
1 ,0 2 0
4 ,3 9 0
65
4 ,3 2 5
2 ,7 8 3
961
3 ,6 4 3
1 ,0 1 1
2 ,7 3 1
9 ,8 7 6
3 ,7 4 6
53
6 ,0 7 7

1 4 ,0 7 9
3 0 ,4 2 8
1 9 ,4 3 7
1 ,0 5 7
166
956
4 ,4 9 7
81
4 ,4 1 6
3 ,2 7 8
1 ,0 3 4
4 ,1 5 9
1 ,1 3 5
3 ,1 5 5
1 0 ,9 9 1
4 ,0 3 6
57
6 ,8 9 8

2 0 ,8 3 7
3 3 ,3 6 3
2 0 ,0 6 7
1 ,0 2 2
162
864
3 ,1 0 6
99
3 ,0 0 7
3 ,8 1 5
1 ,5 3 4
4 ,1 9 2
1 ,2 0 8
4 ,1 6 4
1 3 ,2 9 6
4 ,6 4 3
68
8 ,5 8 5

1 6 ,1 9 6
3 5 ,1 6 9
2 1 ,2 9 6
1 ,1 8 0
84
1 ,0 1 2
3 ,2 0 8
98
3 ,1 1 0
4 ,2 5 7
1 ,7 5 2
4 ,3 2 5
1 ,2 1 8
4 ,2 6 0
1 3 ,8 7 3
4 ,8 8 9
101
8 ,8 8 3

1 3 ,1 4 5
3 7 ,5 6 3
2 2 ,2 7 2
1 ,1 7 6
79
1 ,0 8 4
3 ,7 1 9

1 0 ,1 9 1
3 8 ,3 3 1
2 3 ,7 2 9

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

0»

(0)
4 ,3 1 7
1 ,3 9 4
4 ,3 2 1
1 ,1 4 4
5 ,0 3 8
1 5 ,2 9 1
5 ,5 3 5
124
9 ,6 3 2

(0 )
0»
1 ,0 6 2
4 ,1 2 7
1 ,2 9 7
2 ,8 3 0
4 ,4 0 8
1 ,3 5 7
4 ,3 7 3
1 ,1 6 1
5 ,9 0 0
1 4 ,6 0 2
5 ,7 5 7
132
8 ,7 1 3

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

35

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
M o n o , C a lif o r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

M o n t e r e y , C a lif o r n ia

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonlarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

50,284
48,254
2,030

62,313
59,123
3,190

75,765
72,157
3,608

86,328
83,012
3,316

95,393
91,857
3,536

97,982
94,519
3,463

2,504,313
2,215,836
288,477

2,812,018
2,522,342
289,676

3,155,433
2,833,075
322,358

3,588,569
3,167,843
420,726

3,767,061
3,381,461
385,600

3,992,203
3,608,558
383,645

Population (thousands)'..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

7.1
7,105

8.2
7,607

8.8
8,625

9.0
9,604

9.4
10,147

9.7
10,123

284.1
8,814

286.9
9,802

291.1
10,840

299.2
11,994

305.2
12,343

310.8
12,845

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less-. Personal contributions for social Insurance’ ..................
Plus: Adjustment lor residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

42,572
2,277
-2,675
37,620
7,662
5,002

50,984
2,768
-1,265
46,951
9,667
5,695

62,207
3,194
-2,460
56,553
12,034
7,178

69,762
4,050
-3,183
62,529
15,409
8,390

75,779
4,504
-3,849
67,426
18,092
9,875

76,026
4,606
-3,027
68,393
18,803
10,786

1,787,916
85,392
53,140
1,755,664
444,214
304,435

1,911,433
96,253
118,051
1,933,231
541,736
337,051

2,063,645
96,509
150,889
2,118,025
627,660
409,748

2,309,268
117,362
171,954
2,363,860
762,644
462,065

2,433,340
131,440
174,043
2,475,943
798,054
493,064

2,575,080
142,146
196,619
2,629,553
831,448
531,202

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5 ...................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

34,631
2,491
5,450
1,221
4,229

40,874
2,965
7,145
2,265
4,880

50,982
3,699
7,526
2,594
4,932

59,328
4,372
6,062
2,324
3,738

65,974
5,355
4,450
2,395
2,055

65,189
5,293
5,544
2,370
3,174

1,436,502
91,693
259,721
122,996
136,725

1,599,299
99,562
212,572
66,291
146,281

1,737,464
107,683
218,498
79,627
138,871

1,928,367
119,808
261,093
141,596
119,497

2,094,400
138,536
200,404
96,814
103,590

2,209,202
151,942
213,936
92,197
121,739

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

2,030
40,542
29,686
55
-224
5,835
180
79
101
1,194
251
8,097
2,076
12,222
10,856
2,099
1,160
7,597

3,190
47,794
35,617
61
-361
7,729
299
141
158
1,534
175
9,302
2,434
14,444
12,177
2,477
1,153
8,547

3,608
58,599
42,954

3,316
66,446
49,807

3,536
72,243
54,068

3,463
72,563
52,126

288,477
1,499,439
956,053
48,726
15,034
74,465
154,766
122,965
31,801
87,361
70,668
189,982
61,672
253,379
543,386
96,765
249,928
196,693

289,676
1,621,757
1,050,713
61,714
17,653
82,852
175,902
135,894
40,008
91,999
61,270
208,611
64,052
286,660
571,044
105,640
246,290
219,114

322,358
1,741,287
1,109,557
71,107
9,643
80,478
169,892
127,066
42,826
104,362
63,111
224,520
69,330
317,114
631,730
117,319
270,019
244,392

420,726
1,888,542
1,196,291
76,505
10,262
89,248
175,946
124,913
51,033
119,329
66,000
245,086
66,786
347,129
692,251
128,524
302,895
260,832

385,600
2,047,740
1,268,692
87,284
11,316
85,530
190,013
135,089
54,924
118,937
85,537
251,902
66,031
372,142
779,048
141,407
362,447
275,194

383,645
2,191,435
1,370,439
99,306
11,018
90,553
186,678
129,923
56,755
123,343
94,372
272,177
85,929
407,063
820,996
157,218
375,922
287,856

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

(D)
0»

9,533
141
98
(L)
1,840
174
10,954
3,316
17,281
15,645
2,767
1,220
11,658

(D)
(0)

10,662
19S
175
(L)
2,112
283
11,644
4,267
20,153
16,639
2,697
1,917
12,025

(D)
(D)

9,402
266
200
66
2,359
252
13,674
5,327
23,462
18,175
2,667
2,401
13,107

(D)
(D)

7,507
260
254
ai

2,548
195
12,958
5,026
23,321
20,437
2,618
3,027
14,792

N a p a , C a lif o r n ia

1978

1979

N e v a d a C a lif o r n ia

1980

1981

1982

1983

1981

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

869,012
835,580
33,432

979,607
948,409
31,198

1,120,662
1,081,893
38,769

1,266,707
1,221,051
45,656

1,346,932
1,287,720
59,212

1,431,666
1,375,396
56,270

327,791
326,493
1,298

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

96.4
9,011

98.8
9,916

99.5
11,262

99.7
12,707

101.2
13,316

101.3
14,127

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance’ ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

431,806
24,558
165,237
572,485
157,339
139,188

487,376
28,710
168,015
626,681
193,192
159,734

540,041
28,711
196,369
707,699
228,677
184,286

603,916
36,426
207,639
775,129
282,240
209,338

632,042
39,297
222,076
814,821
304,278
227,833

343,288
29,415
59,103
15,876
43,227

394,325
34,946
58,105
12,222
45,883

440,131
39,476
60,434
16,984
43,450

495,097
46,419
62,400
21,113
41,287

33,432
398,374
277,859

31,198
456,178
327,648

38,769
501,272
362,265
(0)

454,971
453,823
1,148
52.6
8,649

520,364
518,698
1,666
56.6
9,186

555,394
554,006
1,388

44.6
7,346

388,294
387,628
666
48.4
8,031

59.9
3,275

596,691
595,492
1,199
62.1
9,612

661,921
42,319
252,887
872,489
316,041
243,136

157,786
9,550
40,014
188,250
77,445
62,096

183,791
11,448
47,685
220,028
96,309
71,957

204,515
11,943
55,245
247,817
119,195
87,959

217,985
14,407
59,851
263,429
151,138
105,797

223,297
15,546
62,296
270,047
164,547
120,800

250,349
17,527
62,479
295,301
170,792
130,598

513,142
51,304
67,596
31,598
35,998

536,236
54,941
70,744
28,112
42,632

124,338
10,758
22,690
745
21,945

146,235
12,933
24,623
24,599

166,411
14,672
23,432
448
22,984

181,871
16,317
19,797
986
18,811

189,682
17,890
15,725
590
15,135

209,503
20,949
19,897
483
19,414

45,656
558,260
419,933

59,212
572,830
433,678

56,270
605,651
462,660

(0)
(0)

(D)

(D)
(D)

1,298
156,488
121,617
1,071
-322
20,925
22,459
1,390
21,069
11,939
3,100
26,136
7,424
28,885
34,871
5,208
283
23,380

666
183,125
145,418
1,043
-374
22,952
31,116
2,993
28,123
14,078
3,791
30,303
10,867
31,642
37,707
5,817
327
31,563

1,148
203,367
157,609
1,145
(L)
20,588
35,380
1,805
33,575
15,115
4,476
33,697
11,779
35,422
45,758
8,074
411
37,273

1,666
216,319
168,587
1,664
636
18,074
38,079
1,516
36,563
15,574
4,711
37,365
11,736
40,748
47,732
8,156
635
38,941

1,388
221,909
164,956
1,684
-386
13,322
36,248
1,358
34,890
14,943
4,397
38,916
10,676
45,156
56,953
8,276
796
47,881

1,199
249,150
188,327
1,997
963
16,811
43,698
1,850
41,848
15,703
4,278
41,723
11,832
51,322
60,823
8,488
1,045
51,290

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D)

(D)
23,719
65,198
30,662
34,536
23,272
10,284
51,682
15,250
83,465
120,515
4,549
675
115,291

(D)
(D)

29,206
81,279
34,905
46,374
27,411
12,385
56,740
17,187
97,404
128,530
4,681
731
123,118

m

32,726
87,806
42,631
45,175
29,467
14,425
59,698
17,072
114,246
139,007
5,853
849
132,305

35,315
114,073
52,143
61,930
33,359
16,131
63,716
16,270
132,318
138,327
6,414
1,192
130,721

(D)
31,160
110,899
56,762
54,137
34,220
18,238
67,427
16,131
146,186
139,152
6,777
1,407
130,968

35,095
101,494
64,054
37,440
38,773
21,176
73,634
20,748
160,138
142,991
7,442
1,489
134,060

( i)

CALIFORNIA

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

36

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
P la c e r , C a lif o r n ia

O r a n g e , C a lif o r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1982

1981

1978

1983

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

18,466,251

21,411,570

24,336,256

27,579,962

29,349,816

31,400,232

906,151

1,075,960

1,237,529

1,362,671

1,442,770

1,539,071

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

18,400,587
65,664

21,340,288
71,282

24,252,995
83,261

27,496,785
83,177

29,263,580
86,236

31,307,660
92,572

897,487
8,664

1,066,525
9,435

1,226,239
11,290

1,351,181
11,490

1,434,605
8,165

1,529,708
9,363

Population (thousands)*..................................................

1,853.1

1,892.0

1,941.4

1,983.7

2,019.4

2,059.0

107.7

112.8

118.5

122.5

126.4

130.0

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

9,965

11,317

12,536

13,904

14,534

15,250

8,416

9,542

10,442

11,127

11,418

11,839

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

11,608,325
646,110
2,995,661
13,957,876
2,808,877
1,699,498

13,457,646
777,559
3,355,166
16,035,253
3,489,953
1,886,364

15,348,769
850,302
3,491,872
17,990,339
4,151,835
2,194,082

17,395,754
1,070,851
3,552,024
19,876,927
5,155,822
2,547,213

18,302,973
1,157,370
3,696,006
20,841,609
5,621,942
2,886,265

19,875,161
1,270,983
3,823,238
22,427,416
5,850,826
3,121,990

444,753
25,443
188,454
607,764
147,234
151,153

522,273
30,888
222,386
713,771
187,810
174,379

579,980
32,223
244,968
792,725
230,714
214,090

630,313
39,739
230,666
821,240
291,463
249,968

661,098
44,465
235,562
852,195
310,275
280,300

741,185
49,857
231,053
922,381
321,880
294,810

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

9,718,537
894,402
995,386
14,015
981,371

11,310,171
1,048,318
1,099,157
18,341
1,080,816

13,058,963
1,221,236
1,068,570
23,466
1,045,104

15,021,867
1,404,211
969,676
20,760
948,916

15,901,488
1,578,590
822,895
16,042
806,853

17,091,871
1,784,966
998,324
15,980
982,344

353,903
30,988
59,862
4,430
55,432

419,338
36,424
66,511
4,525
61,986

474,883
40,434
64,663
5,927
58,736

524,499
45,810
60,004
5,784
54,220

557,510
54,568
49,020
2,058
46,962

616,109
65,013
60,063
3,879
56,184

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

65,664
11,542,661
10,054,729
58,958
56,978
970,402
3,287,930
739,547
2,548,383
470,591
644,753
1,426,652
833,150
2,305,315
1,487,932
184,852
127,332
1,175,748

71,282
13,386,364
11,797,847
69,401
71,072
1,144,556
3,894,667
887,033
3,007,634
544,421
742,931
1,605,456
1,022,553
2,702,790
1,588,517
200,471
129,325
1,258,721

83,261
15,265,508
13,483,076
79,069
74,154
1,256,360
4,480,721
988,157
3,492,564
626,392
872,654
1,793,683
1,158,425
3,141,618
1,782,432
240,788
138,469
1,403,175

83,177
17,312,577
15,294,141
99,062
111,042
1,373,181
5,068,428
1,099,841
3,968,587
742,495
1,029,826
2,001,587
1,205,567
3,662,953
2,018,436
264,641
200,132
1,553,663

86,236
18,216,737
16,067,248
94,956
114,015
1,230,446
5,292,072
1,193,182
4,098,890
822,101
1,084,362
2,126,659
1,206,300
4,096,337
2,149,489
273,767
229,707
1,646,015

92,572
19,782,589
17,519,412
114,151
141,191
1,219,022
5,673,343
1,269,524
4,403,819
873,599
1,249,151
2,245,069
1,445,913
4,557,973
2,263,177
301,150
239,808
1,722,219

8,664
436,089
357,295
2,920
1,208
46,966
39,885
(0)
(D)
77,325
12,031
69,129
25,385
82,446
78,794
8,052
934
69,808

9,435
512,838
428,266
3,323
1,463
60,688
46,801
(9)
(D)
92,934
15,622
78,921
28,127
100,387
84,572
8,059
1,020
75,493

11,290
568,690
469,178
3,479
1,483
60,949
50,605
11,399
39,206
106,295
16,202
85,469
28,764
115,932
99,512
11,301
1,213
86,998

11,490
618,823
511,129
4,981
1,444
52,596
58,972
13,005
45,967
121,843
16,809
95,171
24,709
134,604
107,694
11,672
1,744
94,278

8,165
652,933
539,166
5,092
1,282
45,225
68,018
12,995
55,023
125,469
17,879
100,020
26,697
149,484
113,767
11,342
2,126
100,299

9,363
731,822
613,283
5,849
1,512
54,116
82,351
14,733
67,618
133,274
23,088
115,204
32,493
165,396
118,539
11,815
2,210
104,514

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

R iv e r s id e , C a lif o r n ia

P lu m a s , C a lif o r n ia
1978

1980

1979

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

113,573

131,422

144,571

158,230

160,996

173,692

4,970,231

5,853,863

6,724,640

7,683,621

8,202,755

8,748,187

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

111,672
1,901

129,422
2,000

142,550
2,021

156,287
1,943

159,170
1,826

171,961
1,731

4,786,438
183,793

5,667,274
186,589

6,522,720
201,920

7,427,784
255,837

7,917,393
285,362

Population (thousands)1..................................................

15.8

16.7

17.6

17.9

18.3

18.3

611.9

640.0

670.8

691.9

716.6

8,478,162
270,025
740.4

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

7,206

7,869

8,237

8,849

8,792

9,484

8,123

9,146

10,024

11,106

11,446

11,816

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions lor social insurance"..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

82,565
4,656
-4,384
73,525
20,388
19,660

92,568
5,424
-4,855
82,289
26,626
22,507

94,176
5,209
-4,211
84,756
31,959
27,856

96,316
6,047
-4,428
85,841
39,914
32,475

91,243
6,120
-3,963
81,160
43,755
36,081

102,675
6,934
-5,122
90,619
45,362
37,711

2,625,053
148,349
722,968
3,199,672
930,042
840,517

2,926,439
172,144
991,204
3,745,499
1,156,444
951,920

3,225,865
176,100
1,151,352
4,201,117
1,385,665
1,137,858

3,471,425
212,125
1,366,533
4,625,833
1,727,082
1,330,706

3,601,504
228,957
1,421,257
4,793,804
1,881,277
1,527,674

3,897,180
253,258
1,538,615
5,182,537
1,953,406
1,612,244

65,972
6,146
10,447
1,328
9,119

74,616
6,815
11,137
1,341
9,796

77,266
6,878
10,032
1,295
8,737

80,861
7,125
8,330
1,201
7,129

77,807
7,476
5,960
1,008
4,952

85,567
8,983
8,125
987
7,138

2,104,563
183,358
337,132
95,917
241,215

2,371,764
204,201
350,474
89,726
260,748

2,651,312
229,122
345,431
96,919
248,512

2,863,811
250,008
357,606
141,174
216,432

2,972,083
279,486
349,935
160,589
189,346

3,211,656
317,119
368,405
140,411
227,994

1,901
80,664
59,265
330
451
5,599
22,258
349
21,909
11,887
923
8,401
3,044
6,372
21,399
7,309
100
13,990

2,000
90,568
67,689
340
387
6,619
25,150
398
24,752
12,908
928
10,242
3,995
7,120
22,879
8,137
113
14,629

2,021
92,155
65,417
314
367
4,990
23,642
525
23,117
13,497
932
10,539
3,433
7,703
26,738
9,584
137
17,017

1,943
94,373
65,765
235
783
4,055
23,575
593
22,982
13,860
1,157
11,099
2,742
8,259
28,608
10,111
200
18,297

1,826
89,417
60,039
196
-485
4,306
20,489
503
19,986
13,635
1,157
10,249
2,514
7,978
29,378
9,913
244
19,221

1,731
100,944
72,020
224
685
4,846
28,173
563
27,610
14,233
1,184
10,922
2,869
8,884
28,924
9,689
261
18,974

183,793
2,441,260
1,871,845
50,111
39,109
224,540
385,546
81,168
304,378
131,846
93,399
346,749
125,985
474,560
569,415
64,780
62,045
442,590

186,589
2,739,850
2,117,409
55,208
44,115
270,802
436,471
93,887
342,584
150,740
103,297
386,773
144,197
525,806
622,441
71,471
60,545
490,425

201,920
3,023,945
2,305,742
60,828
41,090
262,618
470,045
103,799
366,246
180,749
117,247
421,013
152,049
600,103
718,203
80,763
67,198
570,242

255,837
3,215,588
2,440,051
71,389
38,461
240,296
526,009
115,631
410,378
197,731
127,985
442,925
138,067
657,188
775,537
86,487
76,821
612,229

285,362
3,316,142
2,504,643
83,084
27,422
209,711
519,500
120,038
399,462
211,674
134,321
467,900
136,556
714,475
811,499
88,174
86,996
636,329

270,025
3,627,155
2,768,452
86,846
14,239
258,876
563,020
129,629
433,391
229,627
146,764
516,422
170,079
782,579
858,703
94,913
85,406
678,384

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 .........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

37

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
S a n B e n ito , C a lifo r n ia

S a c r a m e n t o , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

6,284,343

7,139,011

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

6,230,212
54,131

7,075,676
63,335

1980

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1981

1982

8,106,345

8,863,427

9,411,531

10,072,199

167,406

185,407

219,877

242,005

250,808

265,277

8,016,050
90,295

8,782,896
80,531

9,355,041
56,490

10,020,811
51,388

136,830
30,576

159,870
25,537

185,643
34,234

210,327
31,678

223,726
27,082

240,071
25,206

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)1..................................................

748.3

768.5

787.8

806.5

831.0

853.3

23.6

24.3

25.2

25.8

26.9

27.4

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

8,398

9,290

10,290

10,990

11,325

11,804

7,082

7,624

8,733

9,363

9,308

9,668

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3..................
Plus: Adjustment lor residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

5,032,162
290,488
-303,760
4,437,914
823,971
1,022,458

5,656,153
334,263
-369,917
4,951,973
1,019,120
1,167,918

6,296,484
338,478
-448,636
5,509,370
1,205,823
1,391,152

6,506,785
398,160
-365,434
5,743,191
1,491,100
1,629,136

6,872,946
439,552
-424,391
6,009,003
1,627,200
1,775,328

7,411,717
480,287
-455,254
6,476,176
1,688,803
1,907,220

111,804
4,869
4,485
111,420
33,783
22,203

112,101
5,419
11,844
118,526
41,787
25,094

131,467
5,561
13,352
139,258
50,617
30,002

134,610
6,708
16,653
144,555
63,365
34,085

133,505
7,289
19,261
145,477
67,433
37,898

142,313
8,124
20,050
154,239
70,149
40,889

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income” ....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

4,350,995
279,059
402,108
30,564
371,544

4,903,033
313,030
440,090
35,965
404,125

5,502,538
346,853
447,093
60,303
386,790

5,727,344
392,779
386,662
48,920
337,742

6,090,236
459,371
323,339
23,700
299,639

6,504,274
524,808
382,635
22,112
360,523

80,396
8,420
22,988
14,650
8,338

88,227
8,520
15,354
6,442
8,912

98,966
9,665
22,836
14,794
8,042

105,430
10,624
18,556
11,172
7,384

110,081
11,573
11,851
5,970
5,881

116,768
12,851
12,694
5,340
7,354

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

54,131
4,978,031
2,915,314
17,325
3,637
388,940
347,898
173,730
174,168
294,527
243,893
565,579
258,874
794,641
2,062,717
461,713
124,035
1,476,969

63,335
5,592,818
3,344,857
19,130
5,763
457,480
386,313
184,096
202,217
338,522
273,007
651,100
301,358
912,184
2,247,961
489,151
129,878
1,628,932

90,295
6,206,189
3,574,989
19,859
8,522
415,599
427,534
203,972
223,562
372,705
287,054
683,534
326,774
1,033,408
2,631,200
528,152
143,752
1,959,296

80,531
6,426,254
3,845,521
22,852
11,915
387,005
464,081
216,531
247,550
416,749
322,055
723,378
321,723
1,175,763
2,580,733
590,773
167,053
1,822,907

56,490
6,816,456
4,059,535
24,946
12,783
349,195
470,699
213,801
256,898
457,930
346,774
768,786
338,015
1,290,407
2,756,921
637,181
194,803
1,924,937

51,388
7,360,329
4,473,182
25,405
13,711
402,561
506,732
222,858
283,874
477,462
365,197
844,459
406,008
1,431,647
2,887,147
663,250
214,253
2,009,644

30,576
81,228
62,943
(D)
-163
6,309
26,254
16,938
9,316
3,558
2,771
9,567
(D)
7,170
18,285
1,031
150
17,104

25,537
86,564
66,931
5,547
-203
6,756
24,866
16,942
7,924
4,746
3,517
10,063
3,298
8,341
19,633
1,160
164
18,309

34,234
97,233
74,110
(D)
(D)
6,063
25,804
18,041
7,763
4,944
2,380
11,568
3,702
10,024
23,123
1,605
197
21,321

31,678
102,932
79,199
(D)
(D)
5,820
29,832
20,179
9,653
5,405
2,359
12,858
2,398
10,846
23,733
1,834
289
21,610

27,082
106,423
81,555
7,088
(D)
(D)
31,678
22,118
9,560
5,364
2,667
13,502
2,585
11,147
24,868
2,267
359
22,242

25,206
117,107
90,914
7,408
(D)
(D)
34,748
23,732
11,016
5,368
4,677
14,268
2,145
12,074
26,193
2,428
383
23,382

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S a n B e r n a r d in o , C a lif o r n ia

S a n D ie g o , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

6,181,678

7,222,376

8,325,096

9,412,195

9,938,684

10,695,193

14,484,066

16,618,918

18,901,588

21,408,000

23,049,781

24,730,131

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

6,070,095
111,583

7,113,138
109,238

8,182,995
142,101

9,250,334
161,861

9,756,976
181,708

10,527,977
167,216

14,331,464
152,602

16,467,638
151,280

18,729,098
172,490

21,216,404
191,596

22,859,984
189,797

24,545,719
184,412

Population (thousands)1..................................................

823.9

856.8

902.4

934.6

967.9

997.4

1,775.4

1,827.6

1,872.7

1,922.2

1,967.3

2,015.2

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,503

8,429

9,226

10,070

10,268

10,723

8,158

9,093

10,093

11,137

11,716

12,272

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

3,773,158
214,402
1,006,060
4,564,816
694,272
922,590

4,265,926
251,402
1,306,647
5,321,171
863,690
1,037,515

4,677,769
255,050
1,612,628
6,035,347
1,039,983
1,249,766

5,084,231
311,919
1,871,524
6,643,836
1,307,188
1,461,171

5,297,494
337,891
1,930,824
6,890,427
1,459,426
1,588,831

5,714,548
370,396
2,111,557
7,455,709
1,514,960
1,724,524

10,314,017
572,624
-52,981
9,688,412
2,608,392
2,187,262

11,673,387
672,574
-54,502
10,946,311
3,219,961
2,452,646

13,030,498
708,834
-64,313
12,257,351
3,751,696
2,892,541

14,396,884
869,656
-60,485
13,466,743
4,590,335
3,350,922

15,338,821
953,130
-77,327
14,308,364
5,030,341
3,711,076

16,656,013
1,046,084
-95,031
15,514,898
5,230,469
3,984,764

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

3,133,862
271,263
368,033
72,072
295,961

3,576,174
310,757
378,995
62,506
316,489

3,941,229
344,268
392,272
88,858
303,414

4,340,709
378,583
364,939
102,432
262,507

4,543,494
412,290
341,710
118,915
222,795

4,873,430
465,987
375,131
102,451
272,680

8,802,428
640,424
871,165
61,083
810,082

10,015,072
735,709
922,606
50,596
872,010

11,292,141
850,020
888,337
62,230
826,107

12,681,757
955,282
759,845
70,000
689,845

13,596,103
1,102,443
640,275
69,118
571,157

14,614,994
1,258,252
782,767
62,560
720,207

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

111,583
3,661,575
2,676,730
20,339
15,600
283,095
694,098
150,827
543,271
313,475
135,730
437,523
149,304
627,566
984,845
184,689
219,963
580,193

109,238
4,156,688
3,085,984
21,299
18,302
324,512
807,174
151,507
655,667
368,985
153,381
497,285
167,613
727,433
1,070,704
205,479
231,171
634,054

142,101
4,535,668
3,326,548
22,481
16,728
318,976
835,239
174,052
661,187
416,913
173,235
549,520
169,791
823,665
1,209,120
235,547
243,735
729,838

161,861
4,922,370
3,603,560
26,715
17,121
315,211
910,819
200,236
710,583
460,840
187,140
593,185
158,111
934,418
1,318,810
271,856
286,034
760,920

181,708
5,115,786
3,668,520
29,361
20,847
299,541
863,154
198,066
665,088
485,223
191,769
615,724
148,608
1,014,293
1,447,266
285,246
350,609
811,411

167,216
5,547,332
3,991,269
31,135
22,336
338,171
882,744
216,842
665,902
516,838
209,381
686,949
177,534
1,126,181
1,556,063
314,939
391,564
849,560

152,602
10,161,415
6,827,783
(D)
(D)
839,018
1,506,877
279,368
1,227,509
543,981
350,673
1,100,955
565,944
(D)
3,333,632
678,238
1,429,585
1,225,809

151,280
11,522,107
7,978,189
93,756
(D)
(D)
1,840,074
312,302
1,527,772
617,281
417,989
1,230,369
675,973
(D)
3,543,918
701,584
1,506,844
1,335,490

172,490
12,858,008
8,877,924
111,579
15,231
936,340
2,196,909
359,717
1,837,192
688,356
471,464
1,324,496
712,451
2,421,098
3,980,084
792,079
1,655,488
1,532,517

191,596
14,205,288
9,727,380
(D)
(D)
1,002,466
2,437,376
391,620
2,045,756
789,967
535,888
1,388,597
682,420
2,758,847
4,477,908
880,195
1,972,972
1,624,741

189,797
15,149,024
10,358,445
106,966
11,664
901,704
2,656,557
383,684
2,272,873
871,272
596,230
1,455,209
716,883
3,041,960
4,790,579
915,671
2,162,829
1,712,079

184,412
16,471,601
11,464,353
114,305
16,130
964,768
2,850,614
419,854
2,430,760
956,800
688,311
1,612,791
910,556
3,350,078
5,007,248
964,754
2,275,968
1,766,526

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at endof tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

38

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
S a n J o a q u in , C a lifo r n ia

S a n F ra n c is c o , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

7,268,154

8,004,126

9,079,386

10,233,296

10,927,459

11,612,254

2,654,251

3,023,856

3,413,849

3,782,808

3,956,985

4,130,395

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

7,268,154
0

8,004,126
0

9,079,386
0

10,233,296
0

10,927,459
0

11,612,254
0

2,459,671
194,580

2,783,368
240,488

3,136,089
277,760

3,518,971
263,837

3,740,255
216,730

3,936,326
194,069

Population (thousands)1..................................................

677.7

675.8

678,8

685.9

693.6

683.8

332.7

338.4

349.1

361.2

372.6

378.7

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

10,725

11,843

13,377

14,918

15,755

16,981

7,978

8,936

9,778

10,474

10,621

10,906

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

9,280,930
514,336
-4,213,457
4,553,137
1,663,188
1,051,829

10,268,588
592,694
-4,767,406
4,908,488
1,958,766
1,136,872

11,643,339
646,016
-5,420,660
5,576,663
2,227,686
1,275,037

12,917,601
792,901
-5,986,458
6,138,242
2,662,632
1,432,422

13,863,339
868,723
-6,412,825
6,581,791
2,801,858
1,543,810

14,911,536
948,081
-6,922,811
7,040,644
2,919,461
1,652,149

1,933,345
102,362
24,282
1,855,265
386,897
412,089

2,176,972
118,034
28,709
2,087,647
471,765
464,444

2,365,641
118,987
39,712
2,286,366
571,197
556,286

2,532,682
145,537
38,800
2,425,945
716,248
640,615

2,583,149
158,492
33,928
2,458,585
775,791
722,609

2,662,873
167,662
49,845
2,545,056
806,891
778,448

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' Income1....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

8,066,615
711,701
502,614
0
502,614

8,950,312
783,531
534,745
0
534,745

10,269,664
883,528
490,147
0
490,147

11,425,957
977,308
514,336
0
514,336

12,316,841
1,140,289
406,209
0
406,209

13,143,659
1,259,470
508,407
0
508,407

1,531,081
132,767
269,497
103,614
165,883

1,718,772
150,098
308,102
132,659
175,443

1,871,393
165,734
328,514
157,461
171,053

2,053,656
182,780
296,246
137,927
158,319

2,145,168
205,508
232,473
89,153
143,320

2,201,123
222,343
239,407
75,297
164,110

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

0
9,280,930
7,714,815
10,224
35,508
487,942
971,156
725,509
245,647
1,131,375
821,738
726,411
1,415,986
2,114,475
1,566,115
574,226
115,519
876,370

0
10,268,588
8,633,992
12,154
55,471
528,404
1,041,423
773,261
268,162
1,249,796
916,848
802,799
1,618,208
2,408,889
1,634,596
620,523
119,281
894,792

0
11,643,339
9,742,019
13,656
88,697
629,003
1,145,978
836,720
309,258
1,443,473
1,009,492
872,967
1,801,754
2,736,999
1,901,320
657,928
134,785
1,108,607

0
12,917,601
10,930,473
16,277
121,058
752,318
1,221,676
900,064
321,612
1,595,653
1,044,032
945,767
2,087,855
3,145,837
1,987,128
700,639
128,813
1,157,676

0
13,863,339
11,771,285
16,698
143,916
880,092
1,315,293
999,258
316,035
1,667,384
1,042,305
998,037
2,259,613
3,447,947
2,092,054
715,091
145,718
1,231,245

0
14,911,536
12,687,541
19,164
162,321
515,593
1,358,205
1,051,535
306,670
1,804,874
1,050,228
1,059,108
2,531,264
4,186,784
2,223,995
764,224
151,267
1,308,504

194,580
1,738,765
1,356,972
38,702
1,319
118,620
346,620
199,613
147,007
159,563
118,168
201,257
76,954
295,769
381,793
92,325
6,270
283,198

240,488
1,936,484
1,528,065
44,144
2,264
136,768
401,196
234,188
167,008
173,829
131,744
220,700
87,700
329,720
408,419
95,598
6,905
305,916

277,760
2,087,881
1,641,882
44,819
2,688
143,481
431,010
252,089
178,921
182,188
146,195
233,890
95,410
362,201
445,999
101,709
7,937
336,353

263,837
2,268,845
1,793,895
49,068
3,423
149,178
481,214
260,396
220,818
197,764
163,415
248,351
96,829
404,653
474,950
113,933
10,227
350,790

216,730
2,366,419
1,861,101
49,767
3,856
165,430
467,353
262,614
204,739
209,959
163,583
252,007
111,264
437,882
505,318
119,216
11,401
374,701

194,069
2,468,804
1,936,144
50,171
3,495
152,644
463,518
266,318
197,200
226,016
164,096
270,291
132,116
473,797
532,660
129,816
12,589
390,255

1979

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S a n M a te o , C a lifo r n ia

S a n L u is O b is p o , C a lif o r n ia

1980

1981

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1,253,740

1,428,247

1,618,819

1,737,097

1,981,896

6,680,426

7,515,727

8,442,818

9,366,321

10,062,754

10,948,252

1,202,162
51,578

1,362,950
65,297

1,539,800
79,019

1,640,123
96,974

1,893,164
88,732

6,644,886
35,540

7,474,321
41,406

8,390,599
52,219

9,303,484
62,837

10,005,435
57,319

10,889,926
58,326

1978

1979

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

1,086,295

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,035,209
51,086

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)1..................................................

145.9

150.9

156.6

162.6

167.1

172.2

582.6

585.6

588.5

589.6

592.0

606.4

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)................................................

7,445

8,311

9,123

9,958

10,394

11,508

11,466

12,834

14,346

15,885

16,998

18,053

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

645,289
36,188
62,157
671,258
229,904
185,133

727,930
42,266
71,710
757,374
287,146
209,220

789,635
41,454
88,530
836,711
346,619
244,917

850,282
50,723
100,637
900,196
434,246
284,377

887,763
54,805
110,702
943,660
482,006
311,431

1,155,416
73,183
68,556
1,150,789
500,686
330,421

4,354,442
242,671
712,967
4,824,738
1,251,828
603,860

4,889,331
284,301
722,707
5,327,737
1,523,658
664,332

5,432,785
303,117
781,358
5,911,026
1,776,540
755,252

5,775,411
360,778
915,477
6,330,110
2,170,128
866,083

6,018,460
388,496
1,138,364
6,768,328
2,335,811
958,615

6,462,059
422,177
1,445,467
7,485,349
2,432,080
1,030,823

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income............................................. ........
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

492,953
39,660
112,676
32,892
79,784

567,129
45,857
114,944
30,442
84,502

617,987
50,823
120,825
42,254
78,571

671,076
58,469
120,737
56,686
64,051

696,610
67,016
124,137
70,616
53,521

936,553
88,215
130,648
64,704
65,944

3,506,525
330,714
517,203
7,959
509,244

3,971,753
363,693
553,885
8,429
545,456

4,478,358
415,914
538,513
17,338
521,175

4,905,931
436,531
432,949
24,146
408,803

5,160,297
497,557
360,606
17,958
342,648

5,466,806
550,177
445,076
17,050
428,026

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

51,086
594,203
418,622
9,636
2,791
86,403
36,431
15,849
20,582
55,913
17,340
80,102
25,235
104,771
175,581
10,032
2,531
163,018

51,578
676,352
486,568
11,659
3,879
93,663
51,540
17,708
33,832
62,832
19,277
92,848
28,376
122,494
189,784
10,614
2,614
176,556

65,297
724,338
508,648
13,793
5,210
75,984
62,296
19,979
42,317
67,043
20,727
99,148
30,731
133,716
215,690
12,437
2,995
200,258

79,019
771,263
562,368
16,604
6,369
85,749
66,637
24,161
42,476
82,926
21,940
107,205
22,847
152,091
208,895
13,652
2,736
192,507

96,974
790,789
579,504
18,114
7,399
72,547
62,537
27,182
35,355
89,703
24,647
115,937
22,344
166,276
211,285
13,680
3,140
194,465

88,732
1,066,684
853,323
20,651
9,455
280,180
70,203
32,522
37,681
94,269
27,963
130,906
30,436
189,260
213,361
14,753
3,450
195,158

35,540
4,318,902
3,844,993
14,678
1,032
280,911
631,148
210,074
421,074
838,466
451,707
495,776
298,808
832,467
473,909
100,613
7,256
366,040

41,406
4,847,925
4,347,311
(D)
(»)
338,605
739,282
251,653
487,629
901,459
510,788
546,248
330,260
961,340
500,614
111,239
7,741
381,634

52,219
5,380,566
4,832,381
19,349
3,391
377,808
843,901
273,202
570,699
1,003,690
571,702
577,676
363,377
1,071,487
548,185
126,881
8,804
412,500

62,837
5,712,574
5,118,738
20,274
4,641
413,142
903,317
302,118
601,199
1,037,384
602,465
621,480
299,061
1,216,974
593,836
143,277
11,925
438,634

57,319
5,961,141
5,318,424
21,793
5,391
374,400
951,425
319,142
632,283
1,075,119
620,554
657,435
297,216
1,315,091
642,717
147,708
11,868
483,141

58,326
6,403,733
5,742,630
23,824
2,574
382,535
987,497
345,044
642,453
1,117,344
653,965
730,785
383,652
1,460,454
661,103
150,969
12,348
497,786

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

39

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
S a n t a C la r a , C a lif o r n ia

S a n t a B a r b a r a , C a lif o r n ia

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

2,581,849
2,487,169
94,680

2,958,193
2,851,868
106,325

3,373,326
3,234,329
138,997

3,820,895
3,670,279
150,616

4,116,997
3,957,408
159,589

4,387,948
4,232,728
155,220

12,188,951
12,105,466
83,485

14,152,433
14,068,147
84,286

16,202,489
16,118,451
84,038

18,151,708
18,078,089
73,619

19,831,042
19,756,735
74,307

21,554,978
21,483,904
71,074

P e r ca p ita p e rso na l incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

295.4
8,740

295.4
10,013

298.9
11,287

303.6
12,587

309.4
13,308

317.0
13,843

1,260.4
9,671

1,271.4
11,132

1,299.0
12,473

1,318.5
13,767

1,333.0
14,877

1,359.7
15,853

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,757,987
97,061
-19,843
1,641,083
607,273
333,493

1,987,018
113,597
-22,538
1,850,883
737,805
369,505

2,226,365
118,494
-22,571
2,085,300
860,118
427,908

2,447,400
145,821
-25,900
2,275,679
1,048,444
496,772

2,627,513
161,800
-32,011
2,433,702
1,135,332
547,963

2,827,963
176,625
-35,705
2,615,633
1,182,911
589,404

9,955,452
544,995
-322
9,410,135
1,649,119
1,129,697

11,784,467
670,476
-229,824
10,884,167
2,041,318
1,226,948

13,537,252
741,879
-439,333
12,356,040
2,403,475
1,442,974

15,209,509
924,316
-756,355
13,528,838
2,970,671
1,652,199

16,914,805
1,046,979
-1,031,019
14,836,807
3,196,595
1,797,640

19,067,126
1,196,237
-1,580,156
16,290,733
3,326,827
1,937,418

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

1,443,665
115,196
199,126
44,749
154,377

1,638,585
132,032
216,401
48,658
167,743

1,843,991
150,212
232,162
68,858
163,304

2,062,435
172,506
212,459
66,489
145,970

2,222,689
201,887
202,937
73,153
129,784

2,370,803
234,320
222,840
69,887
152,953

8,479,582
813,746
662,124
36,695
625,429

10,099,455
970,427
714,585
33,516
681,069

11,696,758
1,142,138
698,356
31,182
667,174

13,313,489
1,295,597
600,423
19,933
580,490

14,862,946
1,533,021
518,838
19,893
498,945

16,660,524
1,779,070
627,532
19,421
608,111

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other41..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

94,680
1,663,307
1,296,724
18,489
22,154
104,557
239,923
46,875
193,048
79,736
58,444
226,021
75,763
471,637
366,583
64,370
59,436
242,777

106,325
1,880,693
1,500,613
22,946
31,393
119,278
289,889
55,380
234,509
89,204
64,276
266,251
87,875
529,501
380,080
69,268
57,003
253,809

138,997
2,087,368
1,669,765
25,073
43,784
125,763
315,508
54,799
260,709
103,680
73,815
268,528
95,975
617,639
417,603
76,207
62,971
278,425

150,616
2,296,784
1,840,524
30,287
49,927
133,144
396,601
62,908
333,693
118,570
82,719
285,361
94,872
649,043
456,260
85,829
73,339
297,092

159,589
2,467,924
1,981,317
33,870
53,516
126,406
441,217
63,353
377,864
131,181
90,516
304,081
99,961
700,569
486,607
91,387
83,705
311,515

155,220
2,672,743
2,155,657
36,568
50,549
137,272
561,237
59,363
501,874
146,591
97,381
323,173
120,075
682,811
517,086
97,747
89,629
329,710

83,485
9,871,967
8,701,388
31,663
2,256
546,770
3,927,677
443,087
3,484,590
433,590
445,443
894,334
404,320
2,015,335
1,170,579
208,073
70,373
892,133

84,286
11,700,181
10,435,920
35,548
3,134
662,224
4,863,759
494,763
4,368,996
477,028
500,560
1,004,348
477,158
2,412,161
1,264,261
220,652
85,269
958,340

84,038
13,453,214
12,045,774
41,892
4,293
722,494
5,669,996
559,496
5,110,500
526,624
704,784
1,077,202
515,338
2,783,151
1,407,440
249,944
96,680
1,060,816

73,619
15,135,890
13,563,979
51,225
3,009
760,220
6,464,393
611,060
5,853,333
592,593
778,122
1,164,149
495,717
3,254,551
1,571,911
278,493
116,243
1,177,175

74,307
16,840,498
15,148,238
51,358
2,516
707,403
7,676,892
637,233
7,039,659
643,817
760,480
1,235,373
495,657
3,574,742
1,692,260
294,973
132,025
1,265,262

71,074
18,996,052
17,228,032
53,984
4,794
793,916
8,627,773
676,210
7,951,563
680,114
939,420
1,361,658
609,846
4,156,527
1,768,020
311,911
144,603
1,311,506

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1,652,633
1,585,393
67,240
184.0
8,980

1,870,871
1,806,191
64,680

2,122,890
2,048,721
74,169

777,894
767,411
10,483

189.9
9,853

192.9
11,004

2,251,934
2,180,030
71,904
196.4
11,467

2,435,879
2,362,680
73,199

P e r ca p ita perso nal incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

1,444,489
1,374,874
69,615
174.9
8,261

200.1
12,174

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

783,427
42,824
186,584
927,187
299,851
217,451

851,639
48,694
242,822
1,045,767
367,468
239,398

933,976
50,257
275,777
1,159,496
434,054
277,321

1,036,524
62,812
300,016
1,273,728
536,217
312,945

1,083,488
69,223
326,514
1,340,779
572,736
338,419

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income’ ....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

605,637
52,461
125,329
26,917
98,412

670,546
58,098
122,995
16,080
106,915

755,208
65,906
112,862
10,080
102,782

853,178
74,984
108,362
14,838
93,524

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

69,615
713,812
580,569
12,293
1,977
65,249
128,246
73,158
55,088
37,071
29,194
123,841
38,215
144,483
133,243
7,303
1,210
124,730

67,240
784,399
642,198
14,538
2,277
59,731
144,910
78,747
66,163
43,986
30,133
139,502
41,240
165,881
142,201
7,696
1,344
133,161

64,680
869,296
707,466
17,988
2,696
64,688
169,771
92,317
77,454
48,017
34,322
146,181
41,037
182,766
161,830
9,515
1,597
150,718

74,169
962,355
779,162
21,875
2,486
63,172
195,434
100,919
94,515
55,079
39,252
156,869
37,547
207,448
183,193
10,481
2,290
170,422

1978

1979

1980

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l perso nal in c o m e ..............................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S a n t a C r u z , C a lif o r n ia

S h a s t a , C a lif o r n ia

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

901,441
889,553
11,888

1,004,926
988,887
16,039

1,084,589
1,067,714
16,875

1,146,396
1,130,546
15,850

1,214,206
1,199,237
14,969

103.6
7,511

112.2
8,034

117.4
8,563

120.6
8,993

121.9
9,405

124.6
9,744

1,212,992
78,134
344,033
1,478,891
595,512
361,476

538,268
30,757
12,623
520,134
124,458
133,302

609,860
36,051
12,968
586,777
157,170
157,494

653,097
36,286
13,267
630,078
182,840
192,008

660,843
41,574
14,135
633,404
224,947
226,238

682,093
45,073
13,279
650,299
245,498
250,599

727,400
48,613
15,043
693,830
254,611
265,765

909,061
86,084
88,343
5,851
82,492

1,009,667
102,413
100,912
4,505
96,407

431,009
37,302
69,957
5,240
64,717

490,265
41,809
77,786
6,067
71,719

532,596
45,481
75,020
8,743
66,277

547,608
48,240
64,995
8,521
56,474

571,497
55,128
55,468
6,569
48,899

600,196
61,889
65,315
6,730
58,585

71,904
1,011,584
814,069
21,416
2,068
55,083
220,062
103,479
116,583
57,204
41,875
163,754
35,098
217,509
197,515
11,199
2,715
183,601

73,199
1,139,793
937,019
23,381
2,188
68,983
261,624
100,670
160,954
58,788
48,561
182,831
43,954
246,709
202,774
11,803
2,872
188,099

10,483
527,785
414,264
(0)
(D)
53,151
90,703
24,624
66,079
48,786
25,510
75,677
20,952
93,060
113,521
19,687
816
93,018

11,888
597,972
476,113
(D)
(D)
65,174
96,344
27,607
68,737
56,772
30,343
85,364
22,920
110,457
121,859
20,819
916
100,124

16,039
637,058
496,095
5,411
4,296
58,527
93,990
29,666
64,324
62,250
31,430
92,244
24,230
123,717
140,963
24,896
1,093
114,974

16,875
643,968
499,546
5,434
2,373
49,066
96,208
33,250
62,958
66,631
32,403
95,487
20,265
131,679
144,422
25,983
1,557
116,882

15,850
666,243
511,529
(D)
(D)
45,526
104,452
39,216
65,236
69,356
32,522
92,727
20,732
140,567
154,714
26,193
1,847
126,674

14,969
712,431
552,433
(0)

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l perso nal in c o m e ..............................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D)

48,935
116,613
38,071
78,542
73,567
37,676
96,181
21,993
151,059
159,998
27,187
1,896
130,915

CALIFORNIA

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

40

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
S is k iy o u , C a lifo r n ia

S ie r r a , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1980

1979

1982

1981

1978

1983

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

21,386

24,208

26,744

28,351

29,645

32,000

272,824

307,846

344,076

366,161

378,664

386,917

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

20,624
762

23,409
799

25,746
998

28,018
333

29,273
372

31,584
416

259,256
13,568

290,858
16,988

316,105
27,971

344,983
21,178

353,169
25,495

367,465
19,452

Population (thousands)1..................................................

2.9

3.0

3.1

3.1

3.3

3.3

37.6

38.8

40.0

40.9

41.5

41.5

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,408

7,971

8,635

9,104

8,886

9,564

7,247

7,938

8,603

8,947

9,135

9,326

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions lor social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Pius: Transfer papents...............................................

11,194
669
3,099
13,624
3,838
3,924

12,977
794
3,110
15,293
4,227
4,688

13,345
736
3,746
16,355
4,942
5,447

12,898
854
4,065
16,109
6,061
6,181

11,944
852
4,397
15,489
6,741
7,415

14,307
1,016
4,102
17,393
6,989
7,618

190,952
10,639
-4,946
175,367
49,169
48,288

209,241
12,001
-5,191
192,049
60,732
55,065

221,549
11,315
-4,773
205,461
72,308
66,307

217,047
13,021
-4,704
199,322
90,236
76,603

213,296
13,394
-4,511
195,391
95,420
87,853

212,802
14,050
-3,766
194,986
99,147
92,784

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income'....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

8,920
821
1,453
569
884

10,472
928
1,577
576
1,001

10,889
992
1,464
589
875

10,872
1,009
1,017
96
921

10,419
926
599
94
505

12,113
1,188
1,006
167
839

149,304
14,185
27,463
8,660
18,803

162,544
15,077
31,620
11,571
20,049

166,054
14,851
40,644
22,055
18,589

171,152
15,566
30,329
14,825
15,504

166,644
16,096
30,556
18,327
12,229

167,548
17,201
28,053
12,862
15,191

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

762
10,432
6,079
72
(L)
195
3,678
(D)
(D)
391
83
849
114
706
4,353
1,307
94
2,952

799
12,178
7,490
81
(L)
219
4,695

998
12,347
7,411
70
104
259
4,259
(D)
(0)
591
70
1,140
134
784
4,936
1,651
112
3,173

333
12,565
7,721
0»
212
227
4,084
(D)
(D)
634
61
1,073
(D)
735
4,844
1,604
(L)
3,206

372
11,572
5,528
98
(1)
226
2,221
(D)
(D)
471
53
1,220
544
740
6,044
1,514
(L)
4,486

416
13,891
7,260
(D)
(D)
158
4,304
(0)
(D)
489
55
1,134
258
920
6,631
1,508
(L)
5,076

13,568
177,384
133,375
4,168
-260
10,360
50,982
1,277
49,705
17,798
5,383
20,448
5,741
18,755
44,009
14,859
250
28,900

16,988
192,253
144,533
3,696
-209
10,484
53,313
1,695
51,618
20,097
5,863
22,722
6,695
21,872
47,720
16,081
273
31,366

27,971
193,578
138,289
4,104
-251
9,926
41,565
1,474
40,091
20,946
7,069
23,889
6,765
24,276
55,289
19,320
325
35,644

21,178
195,869
137,696
4,424
(L)
7,591
37,774
1,751
36,023
22,313
7,767
25,823
5,695
26,262
58,173
20,707
485
36,981

25,495
187,801
127,966
5,280
175
6,919
27,817
1,805
26,012
22,950
7,451
25,925
5,607
25,842
59,835
20,805
585
38,445

19,452
193,350
131,836
5,212
1,227
6,662
30,139
2,098
28,041
21,480
7,616
26,347
5,480
27,673
61,514
20,791
615
40,108

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

(0 )

(D)
552
80
1,050
139
708
4,688
1,358
98
3,232

Sonom a

S o la n o , C a lifo r n ia

C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ....... ................................................................

1,676,489

1,989,146

2,352,339

2,654,311

2,831,179

3,060,409

2,452,626

2,859,040

3,273,491

3,720,879

3,941,869

4,245,949

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,638,986
37,503

1,945,620
43,526

2,291,134
61,205

2,601,696
52,615

2,789,603
41,576

3,022,771
37,638

2,792,248
66,792

3,210,603
62,888

3,634,826
86,053

3,870,363
71,506

4,177,913
68,036

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)'..................................................

213.6

224.5

238.1

246.1

254.5

260.2

2,391,953
60,673
281.4

291.9

302.2

308.3

314.1

321.0

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,848

8,862

9,880

10,786

11,124

11,760

8,714

9,796

10,832

12,071

12,549

13,229

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,206,063
68,638
70,881
1,208,306
196,791
271,392

1,306,003
76,263
206,876
1,436,616
242,558
309,972

1,403,274
75,351
366,103
1,694,026
290,671
367,642

1,525,937
90,601
434,071
1,869,407
363,486
421,418

1,663,037
102,378
407,132
1,967,791
401,638
461,750

1,789,738
111,839
476,203
2,154,102
417,092
489,215

1,266,991
71,997
412,642
1,607,636
486,354
358,636

1,450,552
85,086
487,302
1,852,768
600,556
405,716

1,586,364
87,517
586,733
2,085,580
715,133
472,778

1,753,870
108,064
644,386
2,290,192
885,924
544,763

1,825,484
118,548
685,131
2,392,067
956,644
593,158

2,032,210
133,300
723,343
2,622,253
993,494
630,202

1,059,946
63,831
82,286
17,616
64,670

1,142,663
70,785
92,555
21,080
71,475

1,216,126
81,312
105,836
36,928
68,908

1,345,451
90,228
90,258
29,837
60,421

1,481,829
107,952
73,256
19,093
54,163

1,596,822
113,296
79,620
17,247
62,373

1,003,518
85,951
177,522
30,818
146,704

1,162,858
99,893
187,801
29,342
158,459

1,297,488
114,521
174,355
20,938
153,417

1,443,089
130,227
180,554
42,796
137,758

1,529,269
148,958
147,257
25,443
121,814

1,694,100
174,853
163,257
20,203
143,054

37,503
1,168,560
557,355
(D)
(D)
69,669
106,205
70,987
35,218
52,129
24,059
129,676
31,391
131,707
611,205
328,960
149,847
132,398

43,526
1,262,477
638,147
(0)
(D)
83,420
120,352
80,474
39,878
59,793
27,609
150,928
34,705
146,579
624,330
315,832
155,095
153,403

61,205
1,342,069
706,071
(0)
(D)
90,003
136,477
92,489
43,988
68,033
30,472
161,608
36,485
162,365
635,998
296,739
168,803
170,456

52,615
1,473,322
756,196
(D)
(D)
90,282
146,761
101,082
45,679
73,276
35,062
172,041
31,078
184,041
717,126
332,190
199,504
185,432

41,576
1,621,461
826,916
8,775
11,373
88,319
171,213
120,385
50,828
80,759
37,819
191,038
30,922
206,698
794,545
366,833
230,046
197,666

37,638
1,752,100
874,632
9,026
9,893
111,322
152,795
99,342
53,453
84,945
41,899
214,325
38,547
211,880
877,468
432,113
234,896
210,459

60,673
1,206,318
945,464
13,839
10,883
110,868
194,568
56,214
138,354
79,294
53,829
179,737
76,062
226,384
260,854
19,156
16,095
225,603

66,792
1,383,760
1,107,447
14,760
11,703
147,135
239,413
66,588
172,825
88,220
61,807
201,747
84,556
258,106
276,313
21,300
14,726
240,287

62,888
1,523,476
1,215,416
15,434
12,761
142,151
271,954
76,354
195,600
103,171
66,777
220,664
89,773
292,731
308,060
25,926
16,422
265,712

86,053
1,667,817
1,340,191
19,124
13,809
141,583
316,439
89,469
226,970
120,403
75,220
238,610
88,594
326,409
327,626
28,780
20,928
277,918

71,506
1,753,978
1,398,314
19,918
17,190
125,082
339,144
94,522
244,622
126,041
79,906
251,397
92,326
347,310
355,664
29,549
22,368
303,747

68,036
1,964,174
1,582,070
23,103
21,447
130,630
367,710
102,947
264,763
146,274
95,550
275,135
116,856
405,365
382,104
30,064
24,081
327,959

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income1....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm............................ .................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other” ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

41

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
S t a n is la u s , C a lif o r n ia

S u tte r , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

1,923,799

2,229,338

2,501,167

2,780,635

2,935,048

3,066,986

404,732

454,856

516,367

580,326

580,989

611,085

Nonfarm personal Income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,747,372
176,427

2,013,460
215,878

2,266,566
234,601

2,555,035
225,600

2,711,543
223,505

2,869,364
197,622

343,653
61,079

389,109
65,747

442,969
73,398

494,518
85,808

524,792
56,197

558,483
52,602

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)1..................................................

247.3

260.9

268.3

275.4

281.2

287.0

50.1

51.7

52.5

53.9

55.2

55.9

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,780

8,544

9,321

10,095

10,438

10,687

8,087

8,801

9,833

10,762

10,519

10,940

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,355,893
68,780
50,609
1,337,722
291,670
294,407

1,553,523
80,793
67,930
1,540,660
359,419
329,259

1,676,444
82,102
76,965
1,671,307
436,516
393,344

1,805,231
101,250
76,196
1,780,177
548,482
451,976

1,856,567
109,087
84,414
1,831,894
595,116
508,038

1,930,328
117,134
88,650
1,901,844
619,211
545,931

255,623
11,594
41,903
285,932
61,032
57,768

278,214
13,183
49,950
314,981
74,939
64,936

310,802
13,706
51,138
348,234
90,980
77,153

334,970
16,421
57,692
376,241
114,546
89,539

304,970
17,470
67,218
354,718
126,941
99,330

310,969
18,341
78,038
370,666
132,129
108,290

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

1,035,765
97,637
222,491
98,150
124,341

1,186,224
111,502
255,797
124,247
131,550

1,209,445
122,451
254,548
126,334
128,214

1,438,717
135,980
230,534
113,454
117,080

1,492,618
151,367
212,582
106,435
106,147

1,549,331
167,025
213,972
90,729
123,243

174,068
17,735
63,820
31,774
32,046

193,058
19,432
65,724
31,600
34,124

220,010
22,688
68,104
35,499
32,605

232,179
23,618
79,173
48,936
30,237

237,872
25,751
41,347
13,780
27,567

238,501
26,359
46,109
14,783
31,326

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate........... . ...............
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

176,427
1,179,466
988,626
27,348
2,123
94,122
311,468
238,399
73,069
63,700
63,666
168,037
44,621
213,541
190,840
11,546
2,138
177,156

215,878
1,337,645
1,131,262
32,032
1,689
112,609
356,346
268,085
88,261
72,078
70,745
190,460
53,403
241,900
206,383
12,188
2,330
191,865

234,601
1,441,843
1,214,525
33,796
1,495
114,282
381,152
284,280
96,872
79,172
78,493
196,881
54,656
274,598
227,318
14,503
2,739
210,076

225,600
1,579,631
1,330,309
38,425
894
116,273
425,323
319,478
105,845
86,762
88,319
207,123
50,344
316,846
249,322
16,381
3,757
229,184

223,505
1,633,062
1,359,765
40,044
954
86,380
448,378
342,434
105,944
91,477
90,317
212,280
49,271
340,664
273,297
17,712
4,442
251,143

197,622
1,732,706
1,453,423
41,937
595
95,436
477,734
362,172
115,562
98,198
89,757
229,413
61,144
359,209
279,283
18,844
4,664
255,775

61,079
194,544
161,842
9,685
(L)
18,951
33,522
18,337
15,185
13,099
13,634
28,273
8,709
35,923
32,702
1,902
316
30,484

65,747
212,467
178,812
10,131
677
22,638
31,815
15,250
16,565
16,172
15,663
30,452
10,062
41,202
33,655
2,023
348
31,284

73,398
237,404
198,456
10,635
599
19,538
42,325
22,450
19,875
18,226
17,051
32,565
11,439
46,078
38,948
2,807
408
35,733

85,808
249,162
207,940
12,978
732
18,010
43,744
25,287
18,457
18,622
19,780
34,205
10,623
49,246
41,222
2,978
600
37,644

56,197
248,773
204,212
13,240
923
14,761
41,257
24,598
16,659
15,648
19,494
35,143
10,291
53,455
44,561
2,883
731
40,947

52,602
258,367
209,117
13,311
1,429
14,836
43,320
24,496
18,824
12,985
17,769
38,405
11,549
55,513
49,250
3,078
781
45,391

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

T e h a m a , C a lifo r n ia

1981

T r in it y , C a lifo r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l i n c o m e ........................................................................

249,855

283,057

315,181

346,001

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

364,031

387,162

73,850

82,666

91,717

99,030

100,511

224,031
25,824

109,535

255,727
27,330

282,812
32,369

315,908
30,093

336,838
27,193

361,350
25,812

72,363
1,487

81,263
1,403

90,042
1,675

97,116
1,914

99,660
851

108,615
920

Population (thousands)1..................................................

35.9

37.3

39.3

40.1

41.2

41.9

11.2

11.6

11.9

12.4

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

12.5

13.1

6,953

7,584

8,025

8,633

8,841

9,229

6,607

7,126

7,678

7,993

8,041

8,379

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

162,507
8,377
6,694
160,824
42,739
46,292

178,396
9,588
8,224
177,032
53,080
52,945

187,818
9,191
9,438
188,065
62,994
64,122

195,774
11,156
7,976
192,594
78,404
75,003

196,985
12,099
8,012
192,898
86,248
84,885

212,564
13,405
8,011
207,170
89,441
90,551

46,409
2,622
4,906
48,693
11,399
13,758

49,525
2,938
6,411
52,998
14,173
15,495

51,126
2,832
7,034
55,328
17,099
19,290

51,248
3,248
6,903
54,903
21,540
22,587

47,486
3,356
7,224
51,354
23,889
25,268

54,398
3,786
7,560
58,172
24,774
26,589

118,121
12,646
31,740
15,316
16,424

131,733
14,168
32,495
15,158
17,337

137,875
14,768
35,175
18,650
16,525

147,874
15,882
32,018
17,171
14,847

154,210
17,695
25,080
12,057
13,023

165,726
10,553
27,285
12,206
15,079

31,703
2,972
11,734
1,396
10,338

34,576
2,846
12,103
1,296
10,807

36,656
2,991
11,479
1,559
9,920

38,648
3,223
9,377
1,801
7,576

37,052
3,283
7,151
717
6,434

41,663
4,162
8,573
802
7,771

25,824
136,683
106,986
2,984
381
9,093
41,908
9,529
32,379
11,358
2,766
17,931
3,848
16,717
29,697
5,037
228
24,432

27,330
151,066
119,849
(D)
0»
9,726
45,572
10,457
35,115
13,975
3,147
20,690
4,509
18,683
31,217
5,066
252
25,899

32,369
155,449
119,566
3,535
430
8,806
44,975
10,966
34,009
12,388
2,980
20,984
4,927
20,541
35,883
5,931
307
29,645

30,093
165,681
127,725
(D)
(D)
7,813
48,594
14,089
34,505
13,843
3,176
22,244
4,816
22,789
37,956
6,432
449
31,075

27,193
169,792
129,727
(0)
(D)
6,830
48,139
15,618
32,521
14,753
2,889
23,316
5,124
24,454
40,065
6,354
548
33,163

25,812
186,752
144,205
(D)
(D)
7,868
57,363
13,577
43,786
15,036
2,780
24,620
5,740
28,229
42,547
7,204
586
34,757

1,487
44,922
31,468
(D)
(D)
6,180
13,384
85
13,299
2,587
413
3,551
785
3,596
13,454
4,418
71
8,965

1,403
48,122
31,306
180
194
7,112
11,212
125
11,087
2,850
512
4,434
857
3,955
16,816
5,183
78
11,555

1,675
49,451
30,782
144
545
6,354
10,057
161
9,896
3,320
386
4,778
823
4,375
18,669
6,275
93
12,301

1,914
49,334
30,135
93
956
5,736
9,697
195
9,502
3,564
324
4,685
534
4,546
19,199
6,415
139
12,645

851
46,635
26,782
(D)
(D)
4,506
8,156
307
7,849
3,683
317
4,388
405
4,670
19,853
6,672
167
13,014

920
53,478
34,106
(D)
(D)
6,510
12,329
292
12,037
3,957
411
4,751
571
4,983
19,372
6,659
178
12,535

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income
Proprietors' income5.................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm............................................................
Nonfarm.................................................
Private............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining.........................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian.................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at endof tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

42

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars!_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
T u o lu m n e , C a lif o r n ia

T u la r e , C a lif o r n ia

1979

1978

1980

1981

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1,582,284
1,300,935
281,349

1,886,705
1,497,735
388,970

2,103,736
1,688,103
415,633

277,910
275,303
2,607

310,650
307,329
3,321

240.1
7,859

247.3
8,506

2,499,945
2,146,806
353,139
264.5
9,451

246,159
243,994
2,165

233.2
6,785

2,388,989
2,003,188
385,801
259.0
9,225

216,117
214,405
1,712

(d o lla rs )........................................

2,298,113
1,893,607
404,506
254.3
9,037

30.8
7,022

32.9
7,493

34.3
8,093

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,147,277
52,566
14,211
1,108,922
216,783
256,579

1,378,873
61,810
17,311
1,334,374
267,391
284,940

1,481,439
61,421
19,811
1,439,829
322,825
341,082

1,550,631
75,108
23,989
1,499,512
405,337
393,264

1,559,867
80,946
24,424
1,503,345
453,373
432,271

1,630,315
89,044
25,074
1,566,345
471,660
461,940

136,783
8,191
-602
127,990
46,421
41,706

146,434
9,070
-421
136,943
60,126
49,090

804,104
74,996
268,177
168,968
99,209

931,329
87,170
360,374
256,964
103,410

1,024,499
95,763
361,177
264,578
96,599

1,114,500
102,942
333,189
240,471
92,718

1,152,816
114,056
292,995
208,841
84,154

1,232,515
125,396
272,404
175,227
97,177

108,965
8,823
18,995
1,050
17,945

281,349
865,928
668,386
75,463
(D)
56,679
146,690
64,255
82,435
62,183
(0)
123,060
31,053
125,770
197,542
14,705
1,651
181,186

388,970
989,903
774,102
(0)
1,872
64,305
178,387
78,743
99,644
72,666
(0)
138,933
35,180
144,370
215,801
15,086
1,792
198,923

415,633
1,065,806
822,384
98,822
(D)
58,626
181,755
85,625
96,130
76.831
(D)
142,198
35,998
153,390
243,422
19,052
2,124
222,246

404,506
1,146,125
880,720
111,338
(0)
55,276
197,769
93,500
104,269
86,319
(9)
152,429
35,055
171,100
265,405
21,033
3,021
241,351

385,801
1,174,066
890,055
113,488
(0)
53,838
191,791
95,720
96,071
91,252
(0)
157,815
33,926
176,370
284,011
20,611
3,641
259,759

353,139
1,277,176
977,718
128,858
(D)
60,498
211,132
106,325
104,807
96,347
(D)
168,837
38,941
191,196
299,458
23,565
3,861
272,032

1,712
135,071
96,750
1,156
105
23,904
16,304
1,293
15,011
9,157
3,211
17,111
4,784
21,018
38,321
7,769
196
30,356

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal incom e

342,623
339,846
2,777

35.3
8,808

326,741
323,519
3,222
36.3
9,003

157,537
8,985
-247
148,305
70,572
59,033

164,398
10,721
-118
153,559
87,039
70,052

156,001
10,889
2,788
147,900
99,624
79,217

163,362
11,596
3,021
154,787
103,402
84,434

116,622
9,398
20,414
1,409
19,005

127,785
10,204
19,548
1,772
17,776

135,912
11,031
17,455
2,458
14,997

129,575
11,832
14,594
2,213
12,381

133,248
12,859
17,255
1,653
15,602

2,165
144,269
101,250
1,170
0
16,245
17,401
1,496
15,905
11,056
5,178
20,186
5,262
24,752
43,019
7,729
222
35,068

2,607
154,930
105,039
(»)
(D)
13,496
16,364
1,831
14,533
11,421
5,432
21,707
5,730
29,731
49,891
8,990
289
40,632

3,321
161,077
111,993
(D)
(D)
17,182
14,012
2,058
11,954
12,410
5,433
23,408
4,474
33,490
49,084
9,592
395
39,097

3,222
152,779
104,676
(D)
(D)
9,079
13,854
2,297
11,557
12,669
4,172
23,788
3,996
35,932
48,103
9,882
483
37,738

2,777
160,585
108,565
(0)
(0)
11,845
11,522
2,764
8,758
13,065
4,184
25,172
5,830
35,024
52,020
9,798
550
41,672

37.2
9,199

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income*....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

Y o lo , C a lif o r n ia

V e n t u r a , C a lif o r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

4,198,580
3,902,987
205,593

4,862,505
4,688,955
173,550

5,635,262
5,463,445
171,817

6,418,590
6,249,809
168,781

6,884,956
6,701,418
183,538

7,364,765
7,187,193
177,572

891,059
808,017
83,042

1,000,348
906,812
93,536

1,120,001
1,036,794
83,207

1,214,365
1,132,078
82,287

1,255,362
1,203,070
52,292

1,318,450
1,265,225
53,225

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

494.1
8,498

512.2
9,494

534.6
10,542

545.1
11,774

559.8
12,298

575.5
12,796

nu
8,020

109.6
9,129

113.6
9,859

116.0
10,473

117.2
10,709

116.9
11,275

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place ot work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

2,340,145
125,445
944,656
3,159,356
557,884
481,340

2,583,682
146,100
1,191,653
3,629,235
692,453
540,817

2,901,915
154,416
1,407,391
4,154,890
841,229
639,143

3,197,649
190,899
1,610,831
4,617,581
1,058,716
742,293

3,486,993
215,415
1,606,615
4,878,193
1,170,359
836,404

3,758,375
235,315
1,727,318
5,250,378
1,215,533
898,854

659,309
34,034
13,586
638,861
126,589
125,609

736,195
38,802
8,815
706,208
153,679
140,461

782,558
38,189
26,391
770,760
184,772
164,469

852,624
48,207
-10,487
793,930
231,173
189,262

834,728
51,534
12,145
795,339
252,669
207,354

880,455
55,440
9,008
834,023
262,984
221,443

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income6....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

1,904,403
154,415
281,327
100,326
181,001

2,152,058
174,104
257,520
54,414
203,106

2,457,833
202,982
241,100
41,100
200,000

2,734,122
228,292
235,235
38,081
197,154

2,994,003
269,974
223,016
37,554
185,462

3,214,946
306,090
237,339
33,074
204,265

520,681
39,969
98,659
41,927
56,732

582,364
46,011
107,820
46,477
61,343

636,965
51,197
94,396
34,708
59,688

714,577
56,609
81,438
29,220
52,218

727,843
64,113
42,772
-1,775
44,547

752,569
71,072
56,814
4,053
52,761

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

205,593
2,134,552
1,522,203
44,386
52,354
143,615
339,944
102,604
237,340
113,944
98,362
255,149
90,218
384,231
612,349
191,046
76,325
344,978

173,550
2,410,132
1,762,390
47,439
64,159
184,562
405,240
117,289
287,951
129,312
98,508
285,338
100,614
447,218
647,742
201,299
83,993
362,450

171,817
2,730,098
2,002,231
54,932
75,628
194,090
474,456
129,378
345,078
141,880
122,532
314,355
110,862
513,496
727,867
226,167
95,606
406,094

168,781
3,028,868
2,227,352
62,904
97,158
183,983
543,158
144,587
398,571
160,234
136,674
337,364
119,601
586,276
801,516
240,917
114,289
446,310

183,538
3,303,455
2,436,191
62,964
120,714
151,512
616,900
155,840
461,060
171,617
141,544
365,438
155,564
649,938
867,264
253,636
126,710
486,918

177,572
3,580,803
2,676,047
66,186
123,023
171,332
652,161
152,905
499,256
189,718
164,040
407,262
190,669
712,556
903,856
269,910
139,223
494,723

83,042
576,267
359,371
15,274
1,501
39,828
77,958
(D)

93,536
642,659
416,595
15,620
2,513
48,231
85,961
(0)
(D)
58,567
35,592
67,073
23,078
79,960
226,064
10,713
892
214,459

83,207
699,351
450,807
16,097
3,813
45,906
93,984
61,773
32,211
62,541
43,381
75,912
25,103
84,070
248,544
12,690
1,053
234,801

82,287
770,337
486,425
16,407
4,914
40,150
105,855
67,059
38,796
70,979
51,166
79,724
21,661
95,569
283,912
13,465
1,863
268,584

52,292
782,436
501,633
15,509
6,528
35,972
108,086
67,684
40,402
77,507
55,397
79,035
18,479
105,120
280,803
14,437
2,245
264,121

53,225
827,230
553,532
16,680
5,940
40,730
109,716
67,672
42,044
83,651
71,219
85,143
22,372
118,081
273,698
14,803
2,340
256,555

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D)

46,143
28,060
58,104
20,030
72,473
216,896
9,690
851
206,355

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

CALIFORNIA

43

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Y u b a , C a lif o r n ia

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l i n c o m e ........................................................................

310,730

353,384

393,189

425,335

426,558

456,144

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

279,364
31,366

314,550
38,834

353,388
39,801

381,617
43,718

401,598
24,960

428,908
27,236

Population (thousands)1..................................................

48.3

48.9

49.9

49.9

51.0

52.0

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

6,437

7,222

7,880

8,523

8,366

8,777

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

268,223
13,625
-44,228
210,370
37,953
62,407

303,060
15,677
-51,325
236,058
46,326
71,000

325,401
15,495
-53,624
256,282
52,029
84,878

343,289
18,470
-57,528
267,291
62,450
95,594

339,093
20,122
-61,275
257,696
64,675
104,187

354,228
21,176
-56,079
276,973
67,225
111,946

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income*...................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

218,394
13,860
35,969
18,828
17,141

244,208
15,565
43,287
24,235
19,052

267,045
16,597
41,759
23,920
17,839

280,533
18,133
44,623
28,355
16,268

298,168
20,308
20,617
6,711
13,906

304,969
21,736
27,523
11,110
16,413

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

31,366
236,857
121,742
1,940
(L)
13,893
26,380
6,643
19,737
18,637
3,942
25,527
6,372
25,007
115,115
17,521
49,784
47,810

38,834
264,226
139,083
2,391
307
16,137
30,755
7,595
23,160
20,068
4,683
28,369
7,600
28,773
125,143
18,529
51,819
54,795

39,801
285,600
143,904
2,383
535
16,288
30,666
7,950
22,716
19,763
4,237
30,061
7,803
32,168
141,696
20,340
57,132
64,224

43,718
299,571
154,439
2,848
1,307
14,577
30,539
9,945
20,594
22,962
4,674
33,035
8,952
35,545
145,132
20,941
63,944
60,247

24,960
314,133
156,126
3,251
1,705
14,335
25,904
9,686
16,218
25,339
5,202
33,469
10,171
36,750
158,007
22,042
72,209
63,756

27,236
326,992
160,748
3,327
3,192
13,678
31,028
10,706
20,322
24,215
5,083
31,175
10,113
38,937
166,244
25,367
77,378
63,499

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

H A W A II-M etropolitan Statistical Area, Counties, and Selected Places
M ID W A Y IS L A N D S
- (U .S .)/ f

HONOLULU
(P A R T )

HONOLULU
(PART)

HONOLULU
(P A R T )

HONOLULU
(PART)

HONOLULU
(P A R T)

SCALE

200
___I___

300
__ I__

400

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

100
i_Ld____

Kilometers
300

N

I

LEGEND
Metropolitan statistical area (MSA)
Place of 100,000 or more inhabitants
Place of 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants
Place of 25,000 to 50,000 inhabitants
MSA central city of fewer than 25,000 inhabitants
State capital underlined
All political boundaries are as of January I, I980
Boundaries in water are lines of separation only,
not formal boundaries.

U.Sf Department of Commerce
162°

BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

160°
MSA boundaries are as defined on June 30, 1983

L O C A L A R E A P E R S O N A L IN C O M E

H A W A II

Total P ersonal In co m e 1983
P e rce nt o f State T o ta l: H aw aii

Honolulu,
( 8 1 . 8 %)

Total P ersonal In co m e
P e rce nt C hange 1 9 7 8 - 8 3

U.S.

Hawaii

Honolulu
HI

HI
Non—Metro

45

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

46

HAWAII

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83
[Thousands of dollars]
H a w a ii ( M e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

S t a t e o f H a w a ii

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

12,396,214
12,132,045
264,169

6,434,582
6,387,113
47,469

7,162,442
7,108,065
54,377

8,028,466
7,965,362
63,104

8,939,870
8,880,504
59,366

9,452,986
9,382,442
70,544

10,143,226
10,073,995
69,231

996.7
11,590

1,023.2
12,115

740.5
8,689

753.4
9,506

764.8
10,498

770.9
11,596

781.0
12,104

798.9
12,697

8,019,782
507,472
0
7,512,310
1,977,525
1,388,495

8,477,121
550,248
0
7,926,873
2,102,498
1,522,660

9,083,281
593,149
0
8,490,132
2,248,121
1,657,961

5,061,394
295,958
2,748
4,768,184
930,263
736,135

5,576,896
341,102
3,195
5,238,989
1,108,652
814,801

6,176,426
380,518
5,058
5,800,966
1,280,666
946,834

6,716,936
427,572
5,459
6,294,823
1,554,642
1,090,405

7,075,967
461,000
6,398
6,621,365
1,640,964
1,190,657

7,576,275
495,649
6,545
7,087,171
1,763,725
1,292,330

6,632,777
464,268
339,448
61,460
277,988

7,127,246
522,588
369,948
25,236
344,712

7,605,636
612,606
258,879
22,324
236,555

8,069,974
680,090
333,217
30,999
302,218

4,545,921
295,061
220,412
4,073
216,339

5,016,803
321,521
238,572
3,524
235,048

5,585,973
373,095
217,358
1,758
215,600

6,012,151
418,168
286,617
1,518
285,099

6,395,360
487,885
192,722
1,381
191,341

6,784,162
542,598
249,515
2,016
247,499

275,315
7,161,178
4,802,356
(0)
(0)
556,504
399,498
305,207
94,291
694,528
320,111
841,428
503,539
1,454,906
2,358,822
662,141
818,290
878,391

226,096
7,793,686
5,234,460
35,555
1,469
560,956
428,936
334,402
94,534
743,684
339,477
910,081
597,396
1,616,906
2,559,226
714,766
922,960
921,500

262,499
8,214,622
5,349,846
32,772
1,721
489,941
430,526
339,877
90,649
788,448
361,208
955,443
543,492
1,746,295
2,864,776
791,498
1,057,230
1,016,048

264,169
8,819,112
5,769,409
36,488
1,838
537,010
448,518
355,520
92,998
790,633
375,831
1,015,595
625,152
1,938,344
3,049,703
850,554
1,128,904
1,070,245

47,469
5,013,925
3,166,195
17,053
(L)
350,890
240,848
171,003
69,845
452,894
233,382
565,925
367,080
938,083
1,847,730
544,124
717,681
585,925

54,377
5,522,519
3,607,655
19,707
71
426,496
262,475
184,378
78,097
518,429
261,263
631,287
411,596
1,076,331
1,914,864
578,212
737,541
599,111

63,104
6,113,322
3,983,284
19,976
50
458,893
286,339
205,348
80,991
588,646
287,765
688,661
442,164
1,210,790
2,130,038
640,952
807,901
681,185

59,366
6,657,570
4,345,058
(9)
(0)
454,741
306,117
225,066
81,051
627,079
302,253
748,136
535,637
1,347,793
2,312,512
692,486
909,333
710,693

70,544
7,005,423
4,418,206
19,798
200
402,720
314,555
234,120
80,435
659,960
324,077
783,063
481,823
1,432,010
2,587,217
766,460
1,041,141
779,616

69,231
7,507,044
4,754,003
(0)
(9)
453,031
327,343
243,245
84,098
657,568
335,448
816,229
554,713
1,584,206
2,753,041
823,432
1,110,450
819,159

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

2,252,988
2,058,050
194,938

579,136
529,642
49,494

651,711
597,439
54,272

789,806
685,557
104,249

846,836
771,866
74,970

897,614
813,164
84,450

958,726
867,355
91,371

210.0
9,232

2,099,045
1,907,090
191,955
215.7
9,732

224.4
10,041

85.7
6,761

89.1
7,317

92.8
8,510

95.8
8,838

98.5
9,114

102.0
9,396

1,260,067
72,450
-5,058
1,182,559
344,059
255,381

1,302,846
79,900
-5,459
1,217,487
422,883
298,090

1,401,154
89,248
-6,398
1,305,508
461,534
332,003

1,507,006
97,500
-6,545
1,402,961
484,396
365,631

402,512
23,268
0
379,244
103,375
96,517

445,039
26,936
0
418,103
126,842
106,766

547,094
30,889
-1,794
514,411
151,004
124,391

551,281
33,646
-1,811
515,824
186,947
144,065

575,029
36,678
-2,209
536,142
201,850
159,622

612,328
39,256
-1,812
571,260
210,428
177,038

923,977
76,423
77,922
14,897
63,025

1,046,804
91,173
122,090
59,702
62,388

1,115,095
104,420
83,331
23,718
59,613

1,210,276
124,721
66,157
20,943
45,214

1,285,812
137,492
83,702
28,983
54,719

335,455
30,921
36,136
10,652
25,484

372,633
34,364
38,042
8,938
29,104

426,634
42,446
78,014
49,057
28,957

454,067
48,063
49,151
22,094
27,057

477,134
55,529
42,366
21,259
21,107

497,945
59,297
55,086
29,720
25,366

141,806
936,516
740,185
(D)
(D)
81,093
102,259
89,931
12,328
97,855
(D)
137,645
62,971
219,523
196,331
21,146
9,240
165,945

212,211
1,047,856
819,072
(0)
(D)
97,611
113,159
99,859
13,300
105,882
(0)
152,767
61,375
244,116
228,784
21,189
10,389
197,206

166,730
1,136,116
889,402
(D)
(9)
106,215
122,819
109,336
13,483
116,605
(D)
161,945
61,759
269,113
246,714
22,280
13,627
210,807

191,955
1,209,199
931,640
(0)
(»)
87,221
115,971
105,757
10,214
128,488
(D)
172,380
61,669
314,285
277,559
25,038
16,089
236,432

194,938
1,312,068
1,015,406
(0)
(D)
83,979
121,175
112,275
8,900
133,065
(D)
199,366
70,439
354,138
296,662
27,122
18,454
251,086

49,494
353,018
262,292
3,943
(L)
26,868
40,101
35,419
4,682
35,658
13,200
48,003
14,031
80,462
90,726
9,577
3,390
77,759

54,272
390,767
298,219
(D)
(L)
31,512
47,259
42,493
4,766
37,882
(D)
54,575
18,114
88,616
92,548
9,649
3,576
79,323

104,249
442,845
334,321
(0)
(L)
39,220
54,531
48,808
5,723
42,555
(D)
60,735
18,359
95,849
108,524
11,002
4,134
93,388

74,970
476,311
358,678
(D)
(L)
43,431
60,640
54,501
6,139
43,313
(0)
62,243
16,808
104,221
117,633
11,731
5,625
100,277

84,450
490,579
358,034
7,311
(D)
34,637
54,415
50,372
4,043
47,472
(D)
65,341
16,443
112,472
132,545
13,131
6,819
112,595

91,371
520,957
379,338
(D)
(0)
30,949
54,986
51,765
3,221
47,053
(0)
73,405
18,738
128,351
141,619
14,335
7,655
119,629

1978

1979

1980

1982

7,771,393
7,599,574
171,819

8,684,867
8,488,684
196,183

9,810,465
9,535,150
275,315

10,878,330
10,652,234
226,096

11,552,031
11,289,532
262,499

P e r ca p ita perso nal incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

928.8
8,367

950.1
9,141

968.5
10,129

980.9
11,090

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

6,019,601
350,318
0
5,669,283
1,167,798
934,312

6,655,218
404,960
0
6,250,258
1,401,177
1,033,432

7,436,493
452,968
0
6,983,525
1,624,725
1,202,215

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

5,363,530
363,748
292,323
20,206
272,117

5,940,780
397,944
316,494
18,421
298,073

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

171,819
5,847,782
3,807,728
22,877
183
419,892
330,350
249,286
81,064
543,830
258,720
685,211
416,932
1,129,733
2,040,054
565,300
726,094
748,660

196,183
6,459,035
4,347,840
27,416
1,252
507,589
364,734
274,309
90,425
616,284
291,212
768,932
474,567
1,295,854
2,111,195
599,358
746,781
765,056

1978

1979

1980

1981

1,336,811
1,212,461
124,350

1,522,425
1,380,619
141,806

1,781,999
1,569,788
212,211

1,938,460
1,771,730
166,730

P e r ca p ita perso nal incom e (d o lla rs )........................................

188.3
7,099

196.6
7,743

203.8
8,746

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interesl, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

958,207
54,360
-2,748
901,099
237,535
198,177

1,078,322
63,858
-3,195
1,011,269
292,525
218,631

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*...................................................
Farm.......................................... .......................
Nonfarm..............................................................

817,609
68,687
71,911
16,133
55,778

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other8..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

124,350
833,857
641,533
5,824
143
69,002
89,502
78,283
11,219
90,936
25,338
119,286
49,852
191,650
192,324
21,176
8,413
162,735

1981

1983

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l perso nal in c o m e ..............................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)*..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

H a w a ii, H a w a ii

H a w a ii ( N o n m e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

1981

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l p e rso na l in c o m e ..............................................................

Nonfarm personal income......................... ....................
farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)'..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

HAWAII

47

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
K a u a i, H a w a ii

H o n o lu lu , H a w a ii

1983

1978

1979

1980

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

6,434,582

7,162,442

8,028,466

8,939,870

9,452,986

10,143,226

257,162

291,717

337,801

369,553

396,382

423,743

6,387,113
47,469

7,108,065
54,377

7,965,362
63,104

8,880,504
59,366

9,382,442
70,544

10,073,995
69,231

266,989
24,728

344,288
25,265
40.3

367,434
28,948
41.2

397,069
26,674

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

740.5

753.4

764.8

77C.9

781.0

798.9

236,082
21,080
36.7

38.0

303,757
34,044
39.4

8,689

9,506

10,498

11,596

12,104

12,697

7,007

7,674

8,583

9,168

9,610

9,867

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus-. Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

5,061,394
295,958
2,748
4,768,184
930,263
736,135

5,576,896
341,102
3,195
5,238,989
1,108,652
814,801

6,176,426
380,518
5,058
5,800,966
1,280,666
946,834

6,716,936
427,572
5,459
6,294,823
1,554,642
1,090,405

7,075,967
461,000
6,398
6,621,365
1,640,964
1,190,657

7,576,275
495,649
6,545
7,087,171
1,763,725
1,292,330

189,552
10,934
-1,508
177,110
42,039
38,013

211,673
12,700
-1,643
197,330
52,112
42,275

245,615
14,586
-1,742
229,287
61,169
47,345

255,428
16,028
-1,948
237,452
74,999
57,102

275,207
18,005
-2,101
255,101
77,426
63,855

293,454
19,591
-2,376
271,487
83,386
68,870

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

4,545,921
295,061
220,412
4,073
216,339

5,016,803
321,521
238,572
3,524
235,048

5,585,973
373,095
217,358
1,758
215,600

6,012,151
418,168
286,617
1,518
285,099

6,395,360
487,885
192,722
1,381
191,341

6,784,162
542,598
249,515
2,016
247,499

164,226
14,453
10,873
1,979
8,894

183,054
15,433
13,186
2,312
10,874

209,742
17,559
18,314
7,242
11,072

223,725
20,722
10,981
304
10,677

242,752
25,109
7,346
-904
8,250

257,704
28,379
7,371
-2,243
9,614

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

47,469
5,013,925
3,166,195
17,053
(L)
350,890
240,848
171,003
69,845
452,894
233,382
565,925
367,080
938,083
1,847,730
544,124
717,681
585,925

54,377
5,522,519
3,607,655
19,707
71
426,496
262,475
184,378
78,097
518,429
261,263
631,287
411,596
1,076,331
1,914,864
578,212
737,541
599,111

63,104
6,113,322
3,983,284
19,976
50
458,893
286,339
205,348
80,991
588,646
287,765
688,661
442,164
1,210,790
2,130,038
640,952
807,901
681,185

59,366
6,657,570
4,345,058
(D)
(D)
454,741
306,117
225,066
81,051
627,079
302,253
748,136
535,637
1,347,793
2,312,512
692,486
909,333
710,693

70,544
7,005,423
4,418,206
19,798
200
402,720
314,555
234,120
80,435
659,960
324,077
783,063
481,823
1,432,010
2,587,217
766,460
1,041,141
779,616

69,231
7,507,044
4,754,003
(0)
0»
453,031
327,343
243,245
84,098
657,568
335,448
816,229
554,713
1,584,206
2,753,041
823,432
1,110,450
819,159

21,080
168,472
127,871
749
64
9,297
16,830
16,658
172
27,824
3,435
23,904
9,793
35,975
40,601
4,876
2,635
33,090

24,728
186,945
145,705
(D)
(D)
10,408
19,332
19,111
221
28,870
4,097
27,711
11,210
41,853
41,240
4,693
2,824
33,723

34,044
211,571
163,391
(0)
(D)
17,729
19,309
19,071
238
27,417
4,461
30,996
12,919
47,935
48,180
4,767
3,008
40,405

25,265
230,163
178,290
(0)

28,948
246,259
188,362
(0)

26,674
266,780
205,436
3,547
1,164
20,760
22,078
21,489
589
41,221
5,608
39,769
12,921
58,368
61,344
5,401
5,621
50,322

1982

1983

42.9

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

M a u i a n d K a la w a o , H a w a ii

1978

1979

1980

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

500,513

578,997

654,392

722,071

805,049

870,519

446,737
53,776
66.0

516,191
62,806

580,474
73,918

655,576
66,495

726,492
78,557

69.5

71.6

73.8

76.0

793,626
76,893
79.4

7,589

8,326

9,141

9,778

10,598

10,963

366,143
20,158
-1,240
344,745
92,121
63,647

421,610
24,222
-1,552
395,836
113,571
69,590

467,358
26,975
-1,522
438,861
131,886
83,645

496,137
30,226
-1,700
464,211
160,937
96,923

550,918
34,565
-2,088
514,265
182,258
108,526

601,224
38,653
-2,357
560,214
190,582
119,723

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

317,928
23,313
24,902
3,502
21,400

368,290
26,626
26,694
3,647
23,047

410,428
31,168
25,762
3,403
22,359

437,303
35,635
23,199
1,320
21,879

490,390
44,083
16,445
588
15,857

530,163
49,816
21,245
1,506
19,739

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction.......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

53,776
312,367
251,370
1,132
53
32,837
32,571
26,206
6,365
27,454
8,703
47,379
26,028
75,213
60,997
6,723
2,388
51,886

62,806
358,804
296,261
(D)

73,918
393,440
321,360
(D)

66,495
429,642
352,434
(9)
(L)
42,935
41,364
34,373
6,991
39,027

78,557
472,361
385,244

76,893
524,331
430,632
(0)
(L)
32,270
44,111
39,021
5,090
44,791
(D)
86,192
38,780
167,419
93,699
7,386
5,178
81,135

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ...................................
Plus-. Transfer payments...............................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )

39,173
35,668
28,327
7,341
31,103
(D)
55,359
33,647
89,054
62,543
6,804
2,840
52,899

(1)

40,662
39,319
31,980
7,339
35,910
(D)
61,036
30,097
100,332
72,080
5,420
3,247
63,413

(D)
66,590
32,087
115,228
77,208
5,704
3,943
67,561

(D)

(L)
36,478
41,249
35,456
5,793
42,314
(0)
72,067
33,026
144,689
87,117
6,650
4,526
75,941

(0 )

19,849
20,815
20,462
353
34,265
4,648
33,112
12,864
49,664
51,873
4,845
4,059
42,969

(0 )

16,106
20,307
19,929
378
38,702
5,106
34,972
12,200
57,124
57,897
5,257
4,744
47,896

48

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

NEVADA

NEVADA - Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Counties,
Independent City, and Other Selected Places

MSA boundaries are as defined on June 30, 1983

49

L O C A L A R E A P E R S O N A L IN C O M E

N EVADA

Total P ersonal In co m e 1983
P e rce nt o f S tate Total: Nevada

Las Vegas, NV
( 5 6 .6 %)

Percent

Total P ersonal In co m e
P e rce nt C hange 1 9 7 8 - 8 3

u.s.

Nevada

Las Vegas
NV

Reno
NV

NV
Non-Metro

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

50

NEVADA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
N e v a d a ( M e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

S ta te o f N evada

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

11,086,928
11,037,000
49,928

5,382,864
5,375,208
7,656

6,333,018
6,323,402
9,616

7,270,821
7,259,824
10,997

8,254,278
8,243,216
11,062

9,232,426
9,221,258
11,168

875.9
11,902

891.1
12,441

590.5
9,116

628.5
10,076

661.8
10,987

692.3
11,923

8,674,853
8,663,679
11,174
717.7
12,088

7,573,753
367,281
-258,189
6,948,283
1,756,361
1,218,852

7,769,554
383,686
-254,312
7,131,556
1,935,515
1,357,654

8,237,354
412,084
-258,498
7,566,772
2,011,591
1,508,565

4,279,244
189,036
-75,307
4,014,901
776,002
591,961

5,017,753
227,869
-121,878
4,668,006
972,939
692,073

5,659,773
256,119
-124,217
5,279,437
1,157,070
834,314

6,238,695
305,632
-113,214
5,819,849
1,435,220
999,209

6,403,474
319,408
-105,286
5,978,780
1,581,093
1,114,980

6,808,162
343,705
-116,670
6,347,787
1,644,216
1,240,423

6,124,252
351,375
359,020
37,843
321,177

6,910,486
406,179
257,088
19,542
237,546

7,134,861
473,467
161,226
14,390
146,836

7,506,265
532,239
198,850
16,178
182,672

3,808,677
211,924
258,643
4,258
254,385

4,488,255
247,910
281,588
5,968
275,620

5,108,818
288,674
262,281
7,115
255,166

5,705,342
328,965
204,388
7,115
197,273

5,884,543
384,389
134,542
6,510
128,032

6,214,156
433,200
160,806
6,602
154,204

66,469
6,768,178
5,694,116
22,441
114,392
668,753
361,521
109,690
251,831
551,257
254,492
759,902
329,379
2,631,979
1,074,062
206,874
145,642
721,546

48,775
7,524,978
6,307,603
24,243
178,328
712,687
415,912
122,366
293,546
615,831
289,383
837,928
306,303
2,926,988
1,217,375
214,151
171,542
831,682

48,816
7,720,738
6,370,786
24,540
128,192
586,868
416,166
130,205
285,961
656,380
297,897
836,480
295,639
3,128,624
1,349,952
229,170
198,587
922,195

49,928
8,187,426
6,741,436
27,732
147,644
574,879
438,384
139,422
298,962
707,767
309,048
860,677
340,972
3,334,333
1,445,990
251,061
226,759
968,170

7,656
4,271,588
3,621,525
(D)
(0)
480,886
226,183
77,085
149,098
363,149
170,473
504,201
223,632
1,637,537
650,063
129,821
104,539
415,703

9,616
5,008,137
4,283,019
(0)
10,252*
530,020
266,763
86,847
179,916
430,304
207,071
603,048
275,349
1,944,830
725,118
139,691
110,139
475,288

10,997
5,648,776
4,811,021
18,381
18,489
546,800
288,318
94,559
193,759
487,093
236,883
659,757
296,454
2,258,846
837,755
156,058
132,592
549,105

11,062
6,227,633
5,267,716
20,125
20,875
596,257
330,044
106,530
223,514
542,773
269,213
727,678
280,476
2,480,275
959,917
171,734
158,282
629,901

11,174
6,392,300
5,317,582
20,112
-11,072
504,940
327,376
113,073
214,303
581,196
275,607
725,182
276,904
2,617,337
1,074,718
186,346
182,934
705,438

11,168
6,796,994
5,640,285
22,696
8,306
498,126
345,213
120,960
224,253
627,355
287,031
749,524
317,551
2,784,483
1,156,709
204,504
209,949
742,256

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

1982

1978

1979

1980

1981

6,452,728
6,411,042
41,686

7,596,666
7,539,251
57,415

8,751,393
8,684,924
66,469

9,923,496
9,874,721
48,775

10,424,725
10,375,909
48,816

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)......................

719.3
8,970

765.1
9,929

806.9
10,845

844.4
11,752

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2
Plus: Adjustment for residence......................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................
Plus: Transfer payments.............................

5,150,159
225,804
-155,748
4,768,607
953,444
730,677

6,005,644
270,027
-181,724
5,553,893
1,194,036
848,737

6,834,647
305,716
-215,434
6,313,497
1,417,201
1,020,695

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...........................................
Other labor income...........................................
Proprietors’ income5..........................................
Farm.......................................................
Nonfarm....................................................

4,553,332
256,309
340,518
16,602
323,916

5,328,371
297,573
379,700
30,488
349,212

Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private.....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other8
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing.........................................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods......................................
Transportation and public utilities....................
Wholesale trade........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate..................
Services................................................
Government and government enterprises...............
Federal, civilian........................................
Military.................................................
State and local.........................................

41,686
5,108,473
4,259,783
15,638
54,531
560,811
276,709
85,467
191,242
409,630
183,383
585,137
251,596
1,922,348
848,690
174,791
117,295
556,604

57,415
5,948,229
5,005,783
18,777
66,779
623,667
330,330
96,745
233,585
486,379
222,301
695,943
308,836
2,252,771
942,446
189,387
124,871
628,188

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal in c o m e .................................................

Nonfarm personal income............................
Farm income...........................................
Population (thousands)1................................

730.0
12,647

Earnings by Place of W ork

C h u r c h ill, N e v a d a

N e v a d a ( N o n m e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

1981

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1,263,648
1,215,849
47,799

1,480,572
1,425,100
55,472

1,669,218
1,631,505
37,713

1,749,872
1,712,230
37,642

1,854,502
1,815,742
38,760

84,975
82,778
2,197

97,398
95,143
2,255

111,880
109,590
2,290

125,644
123,280
2,364

131,709
128,737
2,972

139,961
137,473
2,488

P e r capita personal incom e (d o lla rs )......................

1,069,864
1,035,834
34,030
128.9
8,302

136.6
9,252

145.2
10,200

152.1
10,973

158.2
11,060

161.1
11,511

12.8
6,654

13.6
7,177

14.0
7,985

13.8
9,109

14.0
9,423

14.2
9,854

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..
Plus: Adjustment for residence..................... .
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4................
Plus: Transfer payments.............................

870,915
36,768
-80,441
753,706
177,442
138,716

987,891
42,158
-59,846
885,887
221,097
156,664

1,174,874
49,597
-91,217
1,034,060
260,131
186,381

1,335,058
61,649
-144,975
1,128,434
321,141
219,643

1,366,080
64,278
-149,026
1,152,776
354,422
242,674

1,429,192
68,379
-141,828
1,218,985
367,375
268,142

53,512
2,484
5,032
56,060
13,983
14,932

60,372
2,821
5,526
63,077
17,433
16,888

67,243
3,083
6,126
70,286
21,528
20,066

71,008
3,484
6,721
74,245
27,508
23,891

72,414
3,796
7,149
75,767
30,376
25,566

78,033
4,094
6,636
80,575
31,505
27,881

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...........................................
Other labor income........................................... .
Proprietors’ income5..........................................
Farm........................................................
Nonfarm....................................................

744,655
44,385
81,875
12,344
69,531

840,116
49,663
98,112
24,520
73,592

1,015,434
62,701
96,739
30,728
66,011

1,205,144
77,214
52,700
12,427
40,273

1,250,318
89,078
26,684
7,880
18,804

1,292,109
99,039
38,044
9,576
28,468

42,914
2,151
8,447
249
8,198

49,297
2,469
8,606
164
8,442

56,054
2,992
8,197
65
8,132

61,793
3,454
5,761
96
5,665

63,589
3,857
4,968
297
4,671

69,196
4,365
4,472
-132
4,604

Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private.....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other4
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing.........................................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods......................................
Transportation and public utilities....................
Wholesale trade........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate..................
Services.................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian........................................
Military.................................................
State and local........................................

34,030
836,885
638,258
(0)
46,725*
74,898*
50,241*
(D)
(0)
43,556*
12,267*
80,936
27,404*
283,881*
198,627
44,970
12,756
140,901

47,799
940,092
722,764
3,717*
51,200*
89,323*
63,567
(0)
(D)
52,303*
14,605*
92,895
32,506*
306,829*
217,328
49,696
(L)
152,900

55,472
1,119,402
883,095
(0)
(0)
115,389*
72,967*
14,129*
(0)
59,034*
(D)
100,145
(D)
372,280*
236,307
50,816
di
172,441

37,713
1,297,345
1,039,887
(D)
152,504*
109,951*
85,621*
(D)
(D)
71,538*
(0)
110,250
(0)
445,709*
257,458
42,417
(L)
201,781

37,642
1,328,438
1,053,204
(0)
127,151*
78,519*
88,544*
15,606*
(0)
68,915*
20,626*
111,298
(D)
503,918*
275,234
42,824
(L)
216,757

38,760
1,390,432
1,101,151
(D)
(D)
74,579*
92,864*
(D)
(0)
74,158*
20,408*
111,153
(D)
542,313*
289,281
46,557
(L)
225,914

2,197
51,315
28,788
(»)
(D)
4,869
2,347
573
1,774
(D)
1,481
6,709
2,324
8,748
22,527
6,694
7,352
8,481

2,255
58,117
33,217
403
(D)
5,083
2,855
595
2,260
(D)
1,632
7,752
2,265
10,024
24,900
6,993
8,530
9,377

2,290
64,953
36,837
450
2,082
5,502
3,215
709
2,506
2,735
1,920
8,155
2,075
10,703
28,116
7,222
9,237
11,657

2,364
68,644
38,622
542
3,130
5,322
3,814
826
2,988
2,979
2,016
8,633
815
11,371
30,022
7,947
9,269
12,806

2,972
69,442
36,764
548
1,034
4,652
3,845
777
3,068
3,409
2,080
8,328
367
12,501
32,678
7,960
11,304
13,414

2,488
75,545
39,604
(0)
658
6,116
3,549
952
2,597
3,225
1,610
9,237
(D)
13,724
35,941
9,478
12,381
14,082

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e .................................................

Nonfarm personal income............................
Farm income..........................................
Population (thousands)1................................

Earnings by Place of W ork

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

NEVADA

51

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
Douglas, Nevada

Clark, Nevada
1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

3,525,394
3,520,904
4,490

4,165,186
4,160,341
4,845

4,843,211
4,837,343
5,868

5,559,727
5,552,919
6,808

5,875,927
5,868,835
7,092

6,274,367
6,267,450
6,917

178,427
177,110
1,317

221,255
219,814
1,441

252,328
250,342
1,986

266,367
263,751
2,616

284,444
281,196
3,248

308,558
305,659
2,899

412.9
8,538

441.4
9,437

466.8
10,375

491.1
11,322

509.9
11,524

520.6
12,052

16.1
11,102

18.4
12,031

19.8
12,742

19.8
13,436

20.3
13,993

21.3
14,508

2,802,013
124,809
-14,142
2,663,062
458,657
403,675

3,286,092
150,584
-27,239
3,108,269
578,788
478,129

3,756,364
171,688
-24,048
3,560,628
699,923
582,660

4,207,394
208,204
-19,400
3,979,790
877,620
702,317

4,335,510
218,447
-878
4,116,185
974,620
785,122

4,633,246
235,886
-9,768
4,387,592
1,013,250
873,525

178,099
7,740
-49,544
120,815
43,605
14,007

196,984
8,856
-38,624
149,504
55,465
16,286

225,752
10,196
-47,560
167,996
64,238
20,094

232,439
11,384
-55,707
165,348
77,606
23,413

234,615
11,435
-47,273
175,907
84,063
24,474

252,226
12,605
-45,713
193,908
87,341
27,309

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

2,523,347
130,609
148,057
2,316
145,741

2,970,229
151,859
164,004
2,509
161,495

3,422,901
179,373
154,090
3,382
150,708

3,871,097
206,501
129,796
4,292
125,504

4,001,913
242,410
91,187
4,108
87,079

4,252,876
275,462
104,908
4,002
100,906

154,434
7,964
15,701
67
15,634

170,977
8,988
17,019
97
16,922

201,123
10,857
13,772
558
13,214

213,974
12,055
6,410
1,162
5,248

218,672
13,965
1,978
1,533
445

232,010
16,006
4,210
1,219
2,991

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

4,490
2,797,523
2,351,943
0»
0»
297,652
106,310
39,333
66,977
230,886
90,475
338,483
127,295
1,156,224
445,580
82,593
102,506
260,481

4,845
3,281,247
2,786,302
(D)
(D)
345,151
127,126
44,237
82,889
262,248
109,148
400,202
164,771
1,368,731
494,945
87,333
107,909
299,703

5,868
3,750,496
3,178,764
9,104
3,006
356,462
138,316
49,274
89,042
300,180
122,687
443,439
182,157
1,623,413
571,732
98,653
129,898
343,181

6,808
4,200,586
3,537,264
10,691
4,435
413,995
160,002
58,090
101,912
337,642
136,073
498,903
180,104
1,795,419
663,322
109,255
155,605
398,461

7,092
4,328,418
3,575,847
12,216
-10,329
352,317
153,260
62,083
91,177
362,433
141,124
492,660
176,860
1,895,306
752,571
120,123
179,720
452,728

6,917
4,626,329
3,810,591
12,159
-1,058
348,947
168,547
69,645
98,902
399,581
149,097
506,918
202,447
2,023,953
815,738
130,908
205,752
479,078

1,317
176,782
168,225
485
-883
24,060
12,588
299
12,289
5,492
1,027
8,528
7,259
109,669
8,557
859
106
7,592

1,441
195,543
185,573
488
-979
24,100
16,560
401
16,159
6,372
1,435
9,839
8,461
119,297
9,970
995
129
8,846

1,986
223,766
211,864
459
-556
20,803
18,735
502
18,233
6,395
1,723
11,180
7,937
145,188
11,902
1,071
170
10,661

2,616
229,823
216,330
529
-597
14,518
20,122
590
19,532
8,892
1,727
10,685
3,762
156,692
13,493
1,110
193
12,190

3,248
231,367
216,017
(0)
(0)
11,971
22,366
603
21,763
8,844
1,593
10,525
1,400
160,949
15,350
1,309
231
13,810

2,899
249,327
232,749
711
-830
14,016
24,954
577
24,377
8,755
1,568
10,747
3,836
168,992
16,578
1,494
289
14,795

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

Incom e by Place of Residence
Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal Income..............................................
Farm Income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................
Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

Earnings by Place o f W ork

Elko, Nevada
1981

Esmeralda, Nevada
1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Incom e by Place o f Residence
Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

135,282
127,800
7,482

158,690
146,460
12,230

187,076
176,611
10,465

212,944
206,759
6,185

224,896
218,939
5,957

236,443
229,266
7,177

6,582
4,645
1,937

8,387
5,492
2,895

10,034
6,747
3,287

12,639
9,889
2,750

13,970
10,981
2,989

14,840
11,946
2,894

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

15.8
8,541

16.1
9,885

17.4
10,760

18.5
11,503

19.5
11,554

20.2
11,723

.7
9,310

.8
11,109

.8
12,815

1.1
11,779

1.2
11,584

1.4
10,952

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
less: Personal contributions for social insurance1 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent’ ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

98,815
3,991
2,630
97,454
21,491
16,337

115,541
4,608
3,650
114,583
26,031
18,076

138,197
5,647
3,117
135,667
30,770
20,639

155,322
7,125
3,045
151,242
38,224
23,478

163,405
7,637
2,820
158,588
40,331
25,977

171,698
8,069
2,778
166,407
41,710
28,326

5,236
146
186
5,276
557
749

5,935
140
974
6,769
763
855

7,562
193
577
7,946
994
1,094

10,096
352
390
10,134
1,316
1,189

12,294
433
-258
11,603
1,218
1,149

11,192
389
1,581
12,384
1,250
1,206

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income1.......... .........................................
Farm.................................................................
Nontarm..............................................................

82,394
4,742
11,679
2,995
8,684

93,495
5,390
16,656
7,419
9,237

117,093
7,116
13,988
5,353
8,635

140,927
8,916
5,479
950
4,529

150,921
11,283
1,201
-195
1,396

155,552
12,828
3,318
1,159
2,159

3,334
216
1,686
1,556
130

3,148
182
2,605
2,486
119

4,342
260
2,960
2,852
108

7,194
525
2,377
2,308
69

8,886
908
2,500
2,467
(l)

7,925
852
2,415
2,386
(L)

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other“ ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manulacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

7,482
91,333
70,373
802
1,679
8,024
1,674
607
1,067
11,158
2,457
12,425
4,357
27,797
20,960
4,416
368
16,176

12,230
103,311
80,846
769
3,268
7,884
2,130
691
1,439
13,901
2,861
13,759
4,764
31,510
22,465
4,874
326
17,265

10,465
127,732
102,618
668
9,481
14,976
2,583
804
1,779
15,569
3,509
15,113
4,492
36,227
25,114
5,527
363
19,224

6,185
149,137
120,665
722
17,484
15,080
2,945
970
1,975
17,236
4,020
16,358
2,391
44,429
28,472
6,369
227
21,876

5,957
157,448
126,706
742
19,948
12,128
3,123
1,036
2,087
18,077
4,317
16,182
2,199
49,990
30,742
6,191
226
24,325

7,177
164,521
131,514
708
18,478
9,833
3,124
1,036
2,088
19,453
4,817
15,680
3,304
56,117
33,007
6,768
279
25,960

1,937
3,299
2,782
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
184
0
(9)
517
54
(l)
459

2,895
3,040
2,432
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
(L)
0
200
0
(D)
608
71
(L)
532

3,287
4,275
3,541
0
(D)
(0)
0
0
0
(L)
(L)
224
0
(D)
734
83
(L)
645

2,750
7,346
6,504
0
4,594
1,397
0
0
0
(L)
(D)
308
0
(D)
842
85
(1)
746

2,989
9,305
8,207
0
6,531
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
469
0
(D)
1,098
92
(L)
992

2,894
8,298
7,120
0
5,845
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
334
0
(D)
1,178
95
(L)
1,066

Earnings by Place o f W ork

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

52

NEVADA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
H u m b o ld t , N e v a d a

E u re k a , N evada

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1980

1979

1983

1982

1981

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

7,513
6,881
632

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................
Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

7.9
7,041

68,831
63,488
5,343
8.6
7,960

91,952
81,749
10,203
9.6
9,578

101,151
96,613
4,538
10.5
9,670

95,215
91,213
4,002
11.2
8,539

102,257
97,217
5,040
10.9
9,421

14,861
653
-6,236
7,972
3,192
1,465

43,334
1,700
-2,453
39,181
9,965
6,802

54,530
2,230
-3,274
49,026
11,989
7,816

77,951
3,057
-6,278
68,616
13,988
9,348

84,575
3,890
-7,596
73,089
17,319
10,743

70,858
3,208
-5,052
62,598
20,175
12,442

75,794
3,453
-5,252
67,089
20,916
14,252

12,313
1,563
68
-319
387

13,076
1,689
96
-310
406

38,694
2,440
2,200
73
2,127

49,073
2,752
2,705
384
2,321

66,984
3,795
7,172
4,931
2,241

79,139
4,752
684
-835
1,519

68,221
4,927
-2,290
-2,335
(L)

70,770
5,681
-657
-1,175
518

989
12,955
11,315
(L)
(9)
(9)
0
0
0
215
70
417
(9)
320
1,640
139
(L)
1,485

968
13,893
12,287
(L)
(9)
(9)
0
0
0
263
62
414
120
402
1,606
119
ai
1,468

4,689
38,645
30,145
285
-1,202
4,268
2,676
(D)
(9)
4,737
2,165
7,660
1,498
8,058
8,500
2,056
53
6,391

5,343
49,187
39,646
344
-1,695
11,569
3,016
(9)
(9)
5,763
2,472
9,112
1,252
7,813
9,541
2,516
60
6,965

10,203
67,748
57,130
392
1,088
22,693
2,434
1,323
1,111
7,700
2,671
9,873
1,494
8,785
10,618
2,926
83
7,609

4,538
80,037
68,647
(D)
5,568
26,433
1,611
529
1,082
9,287
(D)
11,944
1,878
9,193
11,390
2,622
101
8,667

4,002
66,856
53,849
815
4,097
13,143
1,412
(D)
(0)
9,154
2,214
12,581
1,476
8,957
13,007
2,742
127
10,138

5,040
70,754
56,923
1,190
6,167
13,806
1,758
(D)
(D)
9,640
1,911
11,177
1,405
9,869
13,831
2,926
159
10,746

12,629
11,661
968
1.2
10,201

55,948
51,259
4,689

1.3
10,561

13,412
12,423
989
1.4
9,783

12,890
500
-3,257
9,133
2,374
971

13,976
600
-3,824
9,552
2,940
1,195

13,944
600
-4,327
9,017
3,105
1,290

9,608
1,177
695
167
528

11,109
1,226
555
100
455

12,515
1,362
99
-186
285

1,190
10,290
9,403
(9)
7,104
(D)
0
0
0
(9)
81
445
(9)
(9)
887
69
(L)
811

1,188
11,702
10,632
(L)
(9)
(9)
0
0
0
(9)
108
685
(0)
306
1,070
78
(L)
981

921
13,055
11,779
(1)
9,865
(9)
0
0
0
(9)
100
556
88
305
1,276
81
(L)
1,182

12,478
11,290
1,188
1.2
10,145

13,687
12,766
921

.9
8,053

10,022
8,832
1,190
1.0
9,893

8,390
317
-3,027
5,046
1,729
738

11,480
434
-3,868
7,178
2,029
815

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

7,301
921
168
-323
491

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

632
7,758
6,942
(L)
5,521
(D)
0
0
0
95
(D)
401
(0)
(»)
816
66
(L)
744

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

L in c o ln , N e v a d a

La n d e r, N e vada

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1982

1981

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm Income............................................................

26,378
25,347
1,031

33,246
31,501
1,745

41,834
39,708
2,126

47,589
45,848
1,741

47,483
46,529
954

46,519
44,882
1,637

19,395
18,725
670

22,488
21,021
1,467

26,800
25,219
1,581

32,134
31,364
770

36,121
35,366
755

36,406
35,648
758

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

3.5
7,624

3.6
9,199

4.2
10,078

4.6
10,285

4.7
10,041

4.5
10,393

3.4
5,648

3.6
6,219

3.8
7,133

3.8
8,349

3.7
9,674

3.6
10,035

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus-. Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

22,757
939
-1,366
20,452
3,485
2,441

29,211
1,224
-1,797
26,190
4,300
2,756

37,830
1,586
-2,854
33,390
5,093
3,351

43,631
1,994
-4,368
37,269
6,427
3,893

41,278
1,934
-4,184
35,160
7,659
4,664

37,522
1,710
-2,590
33,222
7,915
5,382

15,512
617
-1,904
12,991
2,745
3,659

17,818
708
-1,945
15,165
3,098
4,225

25,540
1,035
-5,801
18,704
3,311
4,785

34,838
1,621
-10,660
22,557
3,887
5,690

40,209
1,909
-13,459
24,841
4,765
6,515

38,745
1,871
-12,611
24,263
4,910
7,233

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

19,613
1,790
1,354
312
1,042

25,050
2,156
2,005
974
1,031

32,671
2,880
2,279
1,305
974

38,997
3,479
1,155
912
243

37,409
3,868
(L)
(L)
(L)

32,845
3,916
761
681
80

13,530
1,307
675
95
580

15,027
1,355
1,436
848
588

22,277
1,766
1,497
924
573

32,405
2,020
413
99
314

37,950
2,231
(L)
(L)
64

36,428
2,296
(i)
ai
(L)

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6 ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

1,031
21,726
17,589
90
11,387
(D)
(0)
(9)
0
774
148
2,377
(D)
919
4,137
1,649
(L)
2,465

1,745
27,466
22,597
88
14,886
(9)
140
(9)
(9)
912
(9)
2,837
(9)
963
4,869
2,059
(L)
2,784

2,126
35,704
30,066
84
21,498
(9)
(9)
(9)
0
955
(0)
3,227
461
1,152
5,638
2,498
(L)
3,105

1,741
41,890
35,888
81
28,307
(9)
(9)
(0)
0
987
(9)
3,631
321
873
6,002
2,368
(L)
3,589

954
40,324
34,244
(0)
28,042
265
(9)
(9)
0
944
835
3,041
227
681
6,080
2,054
54
3,972

1,637
35,885
30,037
(9)
24,276
329
(9)
(9)
0
970
(D)
2,076
288
1,545
5,848
1,930
67
3,851

670
14,842
10,417
(9)
5,310
(9)
(9)
(9)
0
1,519
57
1,348
(9)
1,683
4,425
387
(L)
4,015

1,467
16,351
12,171
(0)
5,364
(D)
121
121
0
1,587
65
1,591
(D)
2,589
4,180
447

1,581
23,959
19,370
(L)
6,948
(0)
(0)
(D)
0
1,823
(0)
2,084
359
6,071
4,589
391
(L)
4,166

770
34,068
28,648
(L)
6,082
(D)
119
119
0
1,957
(D)
1,829
358
13,604
5,420
367

755
39,454
33,037

758
37,987
31,020
(L)
2,074
(D)
(0)
(D)
0
2,161
(0)
1,432
392
24,690
6,967
776
53
6,138

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(L)

3,707

(L)

5,015

(U

2,580
(D)
98
98
0
2,029
(D)
1,496
369
23,923
6,417
547
(L)

5,827

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

NEVADA

53

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
M in e r a l, N e v a d a

Lyon, N evad a

1978

1982

1981

1980

1979

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1980

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
88,938

107,144

127,412

142,495

144,347

158,388

41,886

46,637

53,002

58,674

61,002

66,781

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

83,789
5,149

100,493
6,651

119,456
7,956

134,368
8,127

138,731
5,616

151,720
6,668

41,486
400

45,909
728

52,159
843

57,879
795

60,216
786

65,945
836

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

11.3

12.4

13.9

14.3

14.8

15.6

5.9

6.1

6.2

5.8

5.8

6.0

7,877

8,665

9,196

9,979

9,762

10,134

7,052

7,627

8,513

10,033

10,472

11,167

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance” ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

35,161
1,389
25,653
59,425
15,943
13,570

39,598
1,555
34,304
72,347
19,651
15,146

46,017
1,776
40,316
84,557
23,605
19,250

51,869
2,205
39,980
89,644
29,642
23,209

53,938
2,452
35,026
86,512
31,967
25,868

59,695
2,757
39,697
96,635
33,066
28,687

30,486
1,586
182
29,082
3,979
8,825

33,479
1,734
166
31,911
4,930
9,796

37,713
1,873
223
36,063
5,395
11,544

39,561
1,948
211
37,824
6,451
14,399

39,618
1,986
222
37,854
6,816
16,332

44,430
2,223
75
42,282
7,069
17,430

27,285
2,118
5,758
2,193
3,565

30,424
2,102
7,072
3,478
3,594

35,661
2,565
7,791
4,582
3,209

41,915
3,022
6,932
4,684
2,248

48,443
3,760
1,735
1,559
176

51,148
4,423
4,124
2,692
1,432

27,300
1,305
1,881
373
1,508

29,727
1,339
2,413
700
1,713

33,431
1,814
2,468
813
1,655

35,827
2,151
1,583
764
819

36,326
2,256
1,036
750
286

40,145
3,087
1,198
801
397

5,149
30,012
23,392
241
3,217
3,292
5,106
630
4,476
1,926
915
3,991
1,299
3,405
6,620
757
75
5,788

6,651
32,947
25,350
285
771
4,444
5,930
960
4,970
2,151
1,165
4,445
1,628
4,531
7,597
768
86
6,743

7,956
38,061
29,389
423
1,550
4,229
7,371
1,252
6,119
2,258
1,524
4,646
1,532
5,856
8,672
896
118
7,658

8,127
43,742
33,894
483
2,548
3,784
9,339
1,757
7,582
2,587
2,238
4,833
1,427
6,655
9,848
1,003
139
8,706

5,616
48,322
37,080
463
(0)
3,676
10,099
2,958
7,141
3,349
3,032
6,079
1,364
(0)
11,242
924
169
10,149

6,668
53,027
40,799
578
(D)
3,459
10,830
3,045
7,785
4,605
3,083
5,924
1,345
(0)
12,228
973
210
11,045

400
30,086
10,655
120
(9)
1,683
(9)
(D)
(D)
1,178
(D)
2,570
537
4,448
19,431
14,151
1,208
4,072

728
32,751
12,240
87
(D)
2,353
180
95
65
1,336
(D)
2,771
569
4,853
20,511
14,848
1,330
4,333

843
36,870
17,530
162
(0)
3,892
150
87
63
1,185
(D)
2,862
525
6,102
10,340
13,419
1,451
4,470

795
38,766
29,769
(L)
(0)
4,785
93
93
0
1,399
(D)
3,112
408
14,966
8,997
2,650
1,395
4,952

786
38,832
28,551
(L)
(D)
2,967
95
95
0
1,305
(D)
2,969
307
18,596
10,281
3,096
1,695
5,490

836
43,594
32,816
(L)
(9)
1,548
139
(D)
(0)
1,796
(D)
2,993
378
20,639
10,778
3,326
1,591
5,861

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other8..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

P e r s h in g , N e v a d a

N ye, N evada

1978

1980

1979

1981

1983

1982

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

58,336

68,624

90,392

124,245

138,900

149,807

23,592

26,697

33,102

36,485

40,024

34,616

56,209
2,127

65,397
3,227

87,333
3,059

137,218
1,682

147,885
1,922

18,804
4,788

24,806
8,296
3.4

33,347
3,138
3.6

33,772
6,252
3.7

30,891
3,725
3.6

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

7.4

8.2

9.2

121,975
2,270
11.2

13.1

13.7

3.1

20,486
6,211
3.1

7,838

8,401

9,790

11,104

10,623

10,936

7,697

8,595

9,623

10,197

10,936

9,523

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

113,171
4,922
-61,529
46,720
5,569
6,047

122,607
5,496
-62,793
54,318
6,957
7,349

158,208
7,115
-79,662
71,431
9,259
9,702

213,984
10,521
-103,900
99,563
12,407
12,275

246,179
12,170
-122,849
111,160
13,563
14,177

253,118
12,743
-120,468
119,907
13,985
15,915

16,293
515
1,664
17,442
3,167
2,983

17,938
537
2,243
19,644
3,743
3,310

23,145
664
2,408
24,889
4,292
3,921

26,075
1,087
1,763
26,751
5,226
4,508

28,622
1,072
1,795
29,345
5,519
5,160

21,998
906
2,109
23,201
5,702
5,713

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' Income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

104,475
5,105
3,591
1,218
2,373

112,094
5,743
4,770
2,250
2,520

146,134
7,898
4,176
2,021
2,155

199,143
11,349
3,492
1,204
2,288

230,383
14,582
1,214
432
782

236,141
14,991
1,986
691
1,295

11,272
734
4,287
2,995
1,292

11,589
722
5,627
4,285
1,342

14,506
1,023
7,616
6,250
1,366

22,110
1,797
2,168
1,043
1,125

22,823
1,928
3,871
3,791
80

18,469
1,548
1,981
1,307
674

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other5..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

2,127
111,044
100,818
(D)
12,447
2,468
1,259
1,181
78
2,508
(D)
2,744
1,983
77,161
10,226
1,660
3,092
5,474

3,227
119,380
107,896
150
15,331
2,201
1,689
(D)
(D)
2,858
128
3,037
4,566
77,936
11,484
1,838
3,724
5,922

3,059
155,149
144,779
(0)
24,325
9,149
1,832
1,599
233
(0)
315
3,938
(0)
96,556
10,370
2,376
985
7,009

2,270
211,714
199,966
(D)
43,926
9,149
2,250
(9)
(9)
4,655
(D)
4,999
(D)
127,891
11,748
2,686
1,162
7,900

1,682
244,497
231,544
(9)
43,311
4,225
2,632
2,303
329
(9)
594
5,559
(D)
166,848
12,953
3,030
979
8,944

1,922
251,196
237,336
(0)
36,310
3,491
1,595
1,330
265
(D)
313
5,123
(0)
182,733
13,860
3,290
817
9,753

4,788
11,505
9,039
358
(D)
1,120
469
(D)
(D)
1,186
235
2,240
312
(D)
2,466
449
(L)
1,996

6,211
11,727
9,078
399
(D)
515
777
(D)
(D)
1,264
231
2,323
296
(D)
2,649
450
ai
2,178

8,296
14,849
11,895
(D)
(D)
624
1,059
(»)
(0)
1,535
250
2,345
302
(0)
2,954
406
ai
2,519

3,138
22,937
19,074
(9)
11,300
667
993
(0)
(D>
1,569
254
2,672
259
(D)
3,863
452

6,252
22,370
18,038
(D)
8,985
1,572
884
(0)
(0)
2,147
226
2,864
274
(D)
4,332
423
(L)
3,867

3,725
18,273
13,721
(D)
5,574
458
897
(0)
(9)
2,517
208
2,490
300
(9)
4,552
393
52
4,107

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(1)

3,377

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

54

NEVADA

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
S to re y , N e v a d a
1978

1979

1980

W ashoe, N evada

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

9,831

12,924

15,264

17,594

18,567

19,794

1,857,470

2,167,832

2,427,610

2,694,551

2,798,926

2,958,059

N o n fa rm p e rs o n a l in c o m e ..................................................................

9,831

12,924

15,264

17,594

18,567

19,794

1,854,304

2,163,061

0

0

0

0

0

3,166

4,771

2,690,297
4,254

2,953,808

0

2,422,481
5,129

2,794,844

F a rm in c o m e .......................................................................................

4,082

4,251

P o p u la tio n (t h o u s a n d s ) 1 ........................................................................

1.1

1.3

1.5

1.7

1.7

209.4

10,190

10,637

10,770

11,581

195.0
12,452

207.8

9,776

177.6
10,461

201.2

8,669

1.8
11,108

187.2

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

13,389

13,469

14,125

D e riv a tio n o f to t a l p e rs o n a l in co m e :
T o ta l e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f w o r k .......................................................

6,970

9,519

12,481

15,102

12,339

15,541

1,477,231

1,731,661

1,903,409

2,031,301

2,067,964

2,174,916

L ess: P e rs o n a l c o n trib u tio n s f o r s o c ia l in s u ra n c e 2 ...........................
P lu s: A d ju s tm e n t fo r r e s id e n c e .........................................................

301
1,063

422
1,215

549
202

706
-6 1 9

594

742
327

64,227
-6 1 ,1 6 5

77,285
-9 4 ,6 3 9

84,431
- 1 0 0 ,1 6 9

97,428
-9 3 ,8 1 4

100,961

2,378

7,732

12,134

13,777

14,123

1,817

2,330

2,680

1,351,839
317,345

394,151

1,718,809
457,147

1,840,059

1,166

15,126
2,787

1,559,737

P ip s: D iv id e n d s , in te r e s t, a m t r e n t * ..................................................

10,312
1,484

- 1 0 4 ,4 0 8
1,862,595

107,819
-1 0 6 ,9 0 2

E q u als: N e t e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f r e s id e n c e .....................................

557,600

606,473

630,966

P lu s: T r a n s fe r p a y m e n t s ....................................................................

933

1,128

1,313

1,487

1,764

1,881

188,286

213,944

253,654

296,892

329,858

366,898

E a rn in g s b y ty p e :
W a g e s a n d s a la rie s ............................................................................

5,785

13,285

1,685,917

1,834,245

1,882,630

1,961,280

1,361

13,580
1,710

1,518,026

884

10,811
1,247

1,285,330

443

8,110
597

10,917

O th e r la b o r in c o m e .............................................................................

81,315

122,464

141,979

157,738

742

812

680

456

281

251

110,586

96,051
117,584

109,301

P ro p rie to rs ' in c o m e 5 ..........................................................................

108,191

74,592

43,355

F a r m ..............................................................................................

0

0

0

0

0

1,942

3,459

3,733

2,823

2,402

2,600

N o n f a r m .........................................................................................

742

312

680

456

0
281

251

108,644

114,125

104,458

71,769

40,953

53,298

1,960,195

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

55,898

E a rn in g s b y in d u s try :
F a r m ....................................................................................................

0

0

0

0

0

0

3,166

4,771

5,129

4,254

4,082

4,251

N o n fa r m ..............................................................................................
P r iv a t e ...........................................................................................

6,970
6,220

9,519
8,656

12,481
11,414

15,102

15,541

1,474,065

2,027,047

2,063,882

2,170,665

(D )
2,023
124

(9 )
4,312

(D )
6,803

(i)
8,951

0

14,006
0

1,269,582

A g r ic u ltu ra l s e rv ic e s , fo r e s tr y , fis h e rie s , a n d o t h e r 1 ..............
M in in g ......................................................... .............................

1,726,890
1,496,717
6,457

1,898,280

13,969

12,339
11,167

1,632,257
9,277

1,730,452
9,434

1,741,735
7,896

1,829,694
10,537

6,410

9,310

10,252

15,483

9,364

105

(L)

112

120

139,637

170,042

152,623
174,116

(D )

(9 )

(9 )

(9 )
(0 )

190,338
150,002

149,179

115

(E)
(9 )
0

184,869

M a n u f a c t u r in g ..........................................................................
N o n d u ra b le g o o d s .................................................................

(1)
(9 )
0

16,440
182,262

-7 4 3

82

5,611
183,234

D u ra b le g o o d s ......................................................................

(D )

(9 )

(0 )

(9 )

45,285
104,717

48,440
121,602

50,990
123,126

(D )
(D )
1,771
248

(9 )

(0 )

132,263
79,998

114,196

134,483

227,774
137,934

(9 )
477
1,172

(9 )
2,260
165

205,131
133,140

218,763

(0 )
2,400

168,056
97,923

186,913

(9 )
2,057
245

(9 )
(9 )
2,259

(9 )
(9 )

42,610
97,027

T r a n s p o rta tio n a n d p u b lic u tilitie s ............................................

(9 )
(9 )

165,718
96,337

202,846
110,578

216,318
114,297

228,775
100,372

232,522
100,044

242,606
115,104

C o n s tru c tio n ..............................................................................

W h o le s a le t r a d e ........................................................................
R e ta il t r a d e ...............................................................................
F in a n c e , in s u ra n c e , a n d re a l e s t a t e ........................................
S e rv ic e s .................................................................................. .
G o v e rn m e n t a n d g o v e rn m e n t e n te rp ris e s .....................................
F e d e ra l, c iv ilia n .........................................................................
M il it a r y ......................................................................................
S t a t e a n d lo c a l.........................................................................

(9 )
1,949

5,235

119,873
37,752
82,121

176,666
51,315
125,351

509
750

(9 )
582
863

639
1,067

(0 )
644
1,133

421
1,535

481,313
204,483

576,099
230,173

635,433
266,023

684,856
296,595

722,031
322,147

340,971

80

83

53

52

54

57

47,228

52,358

57,405

62,479

66,223

73,596

(L )
662

(1)
770

(L)
1,001

(E)
1,065

(E)
1,099

(L )
1,453

2,033
155,222

2,230
175,585

2,694
205,924

2,676
231,440

3,214
252,710

4,197
263,178

W h it e P in e , N e v a d a
1978

1979

1980

1981

760,530

C a rs o n C ity (In d e p e n d e n t C ity ), N e v a d a
1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

62,222

62,712

75,114

86,087

85,683

88,896

351,904

438,607

60,400

72,970

84,658

84,241

87,170

318,489

351,856

391,483
391,414

414,099

60,703

270,559
270,467

318,593

N o n fa rm p e rs o n a l in c o m e ..................................................................
F a rm in c o m e .......................................................................................

414,101

438,585

1,519

2,312

2,144

1,429

1,442

1,726

92

104

(E)

69

(E)

(L)

P o p u la tio n (t h o u s a n d s ) 1 ........................................................................

8.9

8.1

8.7

8.6

9,871

9,910

31.8
10,024

10,943

11,714

34.5
11,990

34.7

7,786

30.0
9,027

33.4

7,019

8.5
10,518

32.2

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

8.0
9,358

12,629

T o ta l e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f w o r k .................................................... .

45,473

55,555
2,371

57,753

59,195

2,856

2,961

228,840
9,525

248,790
9,952

279,488
11,797

295,144

2,935

197,706
8,216

278,614

1,905

44,039
1,868

63,094

L ess: P e rs o n a l c o n trib u tio n s f o r s o c ia l in s u ra n c e 2 ...........................

12,196

13,203

P lu s: A d ju s tm e n t fo r r e s id e n c e .........................................................
E q u als: N e t e a rn in g s b y p la c e o f r e s id e n c e ......................................

137
43,705

232
42,403

166
53,350

175
60,334

232
55,129

1,060

-1 0 ,5 8 6

-1 ,2 4 6

-2 ,4 1 5

223,460

P lu s: D iv id e n d s , in te r e s t, a n d r e n t * ..................................................
P lu s: T r a n s fe r p a y m e n t s ....................................................................

7,391
11,126

8,655
11,654

10,443

13,126

16,250

54,569

239,898
63,024

257,105
76,732

265,172
85,935

279,526
89,231

11,321

12,627

14,304

16,796
15,612

2,835
192,325
42,667

4,145

56,488

35,567

40,564

48,982

57,646

62,992

69,850

W a g e s a n d s a la rie s .............................................................................

37,355

35,498

46,828

55,065

49,779

50,232

168,969

196,999

216,304

250,855

253,792

264,592

O th e r la b o r in c o m e ............................................................................

3,783

3,214

4,352

5,339

5,305

5,477

9,366

15,632

17,398

20,170

4,335

5,327

4,375

2,669

3,486

19,371

19,213

13,001

7,424

10,382

562

1,285

1,055

2,690
292

11,477
20,364

13,273

P ro p rie to rs ’ in c o m e 5 ..........................................................................
F a r m ..............................................................................................

124

410

-1 5 8

-1 3 6

4,042

3,320

2,398

2,545

3,076

(E)
20,381

-6 6

3,773

(E)
19,392

-8 1

N o n f a r m .........................................................................................

19,294

13,067

7,582

10,518

F a r m ....................................................................................................
N o n fa r m ..............................................................................................
P riv a te

1,519
43,954

2,312

2,144
53,411

1,429

1,442

104

56,311

197,614

228,736

(E)
248,742

69

61,665

1,726
57,469

92

41,727
31,418

42,441

49,561

44,677

45,408

118,522

142,241

153,589

279,419
166,571

(L)
278,616
162,008

(L)
295,122

34,351

A g ric u ltu ra l s e rv ic e s , fo r e s tr y , fis h e rie s , a n d o th e r“ ..............
M in in g .......................................................................................

(D )
7,972

(L )
3,451

(9 )
7,062

(L)
11,346

(9 )
9,626

(9 )
13,230

705

665
-6 1 3

(0 )

(D )

555

559

(D )
7,266

2,156
6,864

6,046

4,109
11,444

2,240

2,571

28,936

(0 )
27,370

(0 )
24,679

-3 ,4 1 3

C o n s tru c tio n ..............................................................................

-9 7 8
18,930

9,776

6,555

23,213

26,938

32,891

34,214

(9 )
(D )
4,873

(9 )

(9 )

(9 )

(9 )

2,490

2,764

7,853

7,950

7,736

20,449
10,462

19,085
12,931

24,941
14,172

26,478
12,679

29,966
13,129

3,589
27,378

4,686
31,138

5,665
31,926

34,608

D e riv a tio n o f to t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e :

254

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k
E a rn in g s b y ty p e :

E a rn in g s b y in d u s try :

M a n u f a c t u r in g ..........................................................................
N o n d u ra b le g o o d s .................................................................
D u ra b le g o o d s ......................................................................
T ra n s p o rta tio n a n d p u b lic u t ilitie s ............................................
W h o le s a le t r a d e ........................................................................
R e ta il t r a d e ................................................................................
F in a n c e , in s u ra n c e , a n d re a l e s t a t e .........................................
S e rv ic e s .....................................................................................
G o v e rn m e n t a n d g o v e rn m e n t e n t e rp ris e s .....................................
F e d e ra l, c iv ilia n .........................................................................

8,530

(9 )
5,680

(0 )
(D )
5,944

922
6,178

(0 )
6,378

4,612

1,170
4,958

1,280
6,094

9,603

10,309

908
5,616
983

-7 4 6
24,990
16,741

39,463
9,497

(9 )
5,783

(9 )
6,763

(9 )
7,644

14,251
8,110

998
7,152

(9 )
6,603

(9 )
6,658

2,874
22,372

3,613
26,657

1,566
7,124

1,500
7,221

1,327

6,604
36,872

7,535
41,773

7,498
48,601

5,914
51,962

5,268
53,455

6,442
56,822

10,970

12,104

11,634

79,092

86,495

95,153

112,848

116,608

119,311

10,911
448
83,794

100,580

6,359
12,061

2,258
58

2,593
56

2,959
69

2,889
85

2,747

11,092

99

3,080
123

9,434

M ilita ry ......................................................................................

359

S ta te a n d lo c a l.........................................................................

7,287

7,660

7,942

9,130

8,788

8,858

69,299

396
75,007

See footnotes at end of tables.

21,659

175,811

11,736
532

6,836

11,516

11,852

635
104,457

106,731

728

OREGON

OREGON - Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area, Primary Metropolitan
Statistical Area, Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Counties, and Selected Places

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME
CMSA, PMSA, and MSA boundaries are as defined on June 30, 1983

L O C A L A R E A P E R S O N A L IN C O M E

56

O REGO N

Total Personal Inco m e 1983
Percent o f State Total: Oregon
OR Non—Metro
( 2 9 .3 %)
Eugene, OR
( 9 . 1%)

Salem, OR

( 8 . 8 %)

Medford, OR

( 4 . 4 %)

Portland, OR
( 4 8 .3 %)

Percent

Total Personal Incom e
Percent Change 1 9 7 8 —83

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

57

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83
_____________________

[Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
O r e g o n ( M e tr o p o lita n p o r tio n )

S ta te o f O reg o n
1978

1981

1980

1979

1982

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Farm income............................................................

19,725,145

22,383,636

24,579,844

26,585,665

27,130,991

28,658,942

13,871,732

15,766,986

17,405,299

18,840,617

19,278,246

20,275,102

19,268,616
456,529

21,853,214
530,422

24,040,205
539,639

26,044,238
541,427

26,659,850
471,141

28,166,197
492,745

13,690,306
181,426

15,535,858

17,182,226
223,073

18,626,656
213,961

19,051,912
226,334

20,068,747

2,669.4

2,668.4

2,661.6
10,768

1,680.1
8,256

1,724.2

1,788.6
10,534

1,790.5
10,767

1,786.8

9,145

1,766.3
9,854

19,734,166
1,318,442

10,961,730

12,440,813

13,381,018

13,868,869

13,794,786

14,455,287

624,969
-2 7 2 ,6 4 8

740,825

812,317

907,074

922,768
-4 4 5 ,6 1 4

Population (thousands)1..................................................

2,509.6

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,860

2,578.3
8,682

2,637.6
9,319

9,959

10,168

15,273,029

17,240,416

18,323,999

18,873,579

18,631,992

858,798

1,013,723

1,217,674

-2 4 7 ,0 5 3

1,238,276
-3 5 6 ,9 8 6

14,167,178

-3 3 3 ,8 2 5
15,892,868

1,098,745
-3 6 6 ,1 5 3
16,859,101

2,928,911
2,629,056

3,544,634

4,213,542

2,946,134

12,461,778
1,116,025
1,695,226

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less. Personal contributions for social insurance"..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus-. Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus-. Transfer payments...............................................

231,128

206,355

11,347

974,884

-3 6 8 ,6 4 8

-4 1 6 ,4 8 5

- 4 2 9 ,7 9 0

11,331,340

12,152,216

12,426,404

-4 1 2 ,1 4 1
13,068,262

2,931,811

3,821,979

3,946,655

1,764,891

2,468,739
1,966,907

12,532,005
3,621,462

2,321,272

2,687,150

3,029,863

3,260,185

16,454,651

9,088,447

10,345,246

11,231,622

11,811,208

11,785,040

12,182,655

1,670,309
1,609,206

911,235
1,184,332

1,016,074
1,133,322

1,045,961
1,011,700

1,119,058
890,688

1,229,487
1,043,145

284,861

805,753
1,067,530
104,882

158,758

142,916

132,183

130,080

119,737

- 3 4 8 ,7 1 6
17,307,189

17,036,730

-3 4 7 ,0 5 7
18,068,667

5,522,139
4,572,122

5,695,783

3,507,201

5,215,182
4,063,294

10,064,113
2,042,728

4,894,492

14,124,728

15,155,530

15,850,574

15,789,738

1,251,852

1,378,607

1,503,984

1,863,836

1,409,310
1,613,695
345,242

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................

1,338,270
240,895

272,920

356,917

1,789,862
347,354

1,422,306

1,506,919

1,442,508

1,268,453

1,097,375

1,324,345

962,648

1,025,574

990,406

879,517

760,608

923,408

456,529
14,816,500

530,422
16,709,994

539,639
17,784,360

541,427
18,332,152

471,141
18,160,851

492,745
19,241,421

181,426
10,780,304

231,128
12,209,685

223,073
13,157,945

213,961
13,654,908

226,334
13,568,452

206,355
14,248,932

12,329,841

13,985,046

14,817,688

15,092,246

14,782,808

10,329,455

11,116,347

11,426,618

11,236,579

11,812,524

133,099

135,968

127,427

(0 )

(0 )

66,049

7 2,248*

41,782

40,531

37,665

1,312,279
4,401,382

830,881

(0 )
920,021

(D )
782,163

25,377

1,122,169
3,881,136

48,053
1,257,057

(D)
(D)

(0 )

47,651

132,759
48,177

15,718,204
140,076

9,064,894

122,325

2 4,497*
610,057

(D )
824,609

4,572,171

1,042,351
4,630,259

4,448,493

822,333
4,722,687

830,502

952,932

1,105,923
3,524,336

1,131,496
3,316,997

2,545,287
598,332

3,448,450

1,037,181
3,534,990

1,182,144

3,050,634

3,540,543

1,946,955

1,171,154
1,113,117
1,751,756
846,743

1,328,311
1,263,519
1,935,756

1,464,553
1,377,875
2,025,986

1,571,298
1,403,917
2,077,588

1,646,693
1,461,485

875,728
968,874

961,321

1,006,586

1,536,717
1,436,314
2,108,968
972,869

937,113

2,218,352
1,026,984

1,266,806
712,159

2,279,659

2,601,728

2,929,439

3,183,832

3,345,560

3,641,929

2,486,659

2,724,948

2,966,672

3,523,217

513,198

609,778

3,239,906
664,667

3,378,043

555,714

693,153

67,420

68,415

62,563

77,501

1,906,041

64,113
2,105,121

731,811
80,667

2,288,479

2,512,676

2,607,389

1978

1979

1980

1981

T o ta l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

5,853,413

6,616,650

7,174,545

Nonlarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

5,578,310

6,317,356
299,294

6,857,979
316,566

327,466

Population (thousands)1..................................................

829.5
7,057

854.1

880.8

7,747

871.3
8,234

4,311,299

4,799,603

233,829
25,595

272,898
34,823

4,103,065
886,183

4,561,528
1,075,895

864,165

Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

954,825

632,110

3,146,753
739,633

3,202,998
786,579

3,077,465
802,973

3,138,217
834,007

2,407,120

2,416,419

2,274,492

2,304,210

1,175,468
1,250,256

1,195,215
1,225,429

1,253,767
1,277,699

808,201

1,108,234
1,200,606
1,481,560
850,791

1,546,782
839,326

1,537,128
810,935

1,647,637
884,474

1,789,487

2,044,235

2,316,691

2,533,928

2,666,871

2,900,527

1,715,410

1,880,230

2,041,598

2,228,290

2,331,873

2,436,408

344,863

373,261

412,006

451,068

471,453

499,918

37,531

41,088

33,187

44,463

43,786

2,710,739

37,860
1,332,687

1,469,438

1,588,504

1,744,035

1,815,957

1,892,704

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

7,745,048

7,852,745

8,383,840

107,718

126,099

131,124

140,560

138,917

148,297

7,417,582

7,607,938
244,807

8,097,450

99,607

111,074

117,991

132,177

140,482

286,390

8,111

15,025

13,133

128,892
11,668

6,740

7,815

874.8
9,583

15.7
6,856

16.1
7,822

16.1

16.3

16.4

16.3

8,793

877.8
8,946

8,136

8,628

8,477

9,086

4,942,981

5,004,710

4,837,206

5,278,879

74,503

87,493

81,204

81,318

286,428

310,600
81,074

315,508

343,558
65,084

3,949
-1 ,6 8 4

4,501

4,760

72,595
4,697

78,737
5,071

4,706,885
1,281,731

4,775,184

5,000,405

68,870

75,785

-8 5 3
75,705

-8 7 5
67,023

-1 ,3 0 2
72,364

1,593,720

4,610,326
1,700,160

-1 ,5 1 3
81,479

4,350
-1 ,0 6 9

1,749,128

19,784

23,815

28,378

35,170

38,045

979,227

1,185,929

1,376,144

1,542,259

1,634,307

19,064

20,805

26,961

29,685

33,849

39,043
36,890

3,373,331

3,779,482

3,923,908

4,039,366

4,004,698

4,271,996

52,933

58,504

55,065

58,333

56,575

59,349

310,272

362,533

363,349

4,873

5,366

5,186

5,425

5,758

6,001

656,540

601,995

384,926
447,582

440,822

627,696

340,617
679,504

566,061

16,697

23,623

20,953

17,560

10,262

13,387

168,038
459,658

198,159
481,345

204,438
452,102

213,059
388,936

110,815
336,767

165,124
400,937

5,640
11,057

12,693
10,930

10,544
10,409

9,024
8,536

3,668
6,594

5,002
8,385

2,935,566
679,169
2,256,397
997,265
1,100,217
1,401,003

B a k e r, O reg o n

O r e g o n ( N o n m e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus. Transfer payments...............................................

275,103

50,332

88,628

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail b a d e ................................................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

275,103

299,294

316,566

327,466

286,390

8,111

15,025

13,133

11,668

6,740

7,815

4,036,196
3,264,947

4,500,309

4,626,415
3,701,341

4,677,244

4,592,399

4,992,489

3,665,628

3,546,229

3,905,680

66,392
51,224

68,071
50,437

69,650
51,189

65,855
46,314

70,922
50,934

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)

(0 )

(D)

(0 )

72,468
55,902
1,014

930

1,130

1,118

(0 )
212,276

(0 )
8,847

0»
8,061

(D)
(D)

3,090
5,002

(D)
(D)

1,574,535*
347,655*

13,446

15,452

11,725

11,544

9,265

319,231*

1,370,816*
328,064*

6,086
11,207

1,014,274*
371,919*

1,196,191*

(D)
(D)

(D )

1,103,525*
3 48 ,574*

(0 )

2,176
7,089

10,353

4,547

5,020

3,394

3,045

5,218
2,544

4,870

166,695*

(0 )
3,578

(0 )
(0 )
5,222

1,729
9,815

388,394*

2,261

2,389

570,715

8,918

9,485

9,693

10,196

10,048

10,366

297,560
1,333,814*

3,655,591

357,454
1,449,482*

(0 )
3 28,137*

227,811*

269,404*

1,416,238*
296,116*

1,016,844*
295,426

1,100,237*
3 17,515*

1,108,397*
351,971*

(D )
258,710*
1,426,662*

244,807

(0 )
194,480*

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

484,950

534,753

544,426

562,186

540,460

153,120

155,795

490,172

557,493

678,689

844,718

612,748
925,074

133,543
649,904

771,249

134,584

1,011,616

1,046,170

1,086,809

168,335

182,453

197,772

213,599

29,560
573,354

26,582

27,327

29,376

221,700
33,038

231,893
36,881

699,975

768,641

791,432

818,035

635,683

126,178

138,334*
741,402

3,067

2,862

1,300
994

854

2,663
7,884

2,874
8,982

9,691

9,603

2,927
9,502

10,413

15,168
6,114

16,566

17,634

18,461

19,541

19,988

3,159

6,809
174

6,982

7,224

7,583

8,031

159

201

171

211

268

8,895

9,583

10,451

11,066

11,747

11,689

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

58

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars!_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B e n to n , O re g o n
1978

1979

1980

1981

C la c k a m a s , O r e g o n
1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................
Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less. Personal contributions for social insurance"..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

438,936

486,763

535,594

596,903

631,919

665,188

1,971,314

2,280,459

2,517,094

2,727,004

2,810,068

2,951,107

433,438

481,246
5,517

530,179

592,191

1,934,644

2,236,230

2,470,395

2,678,489

2,759,201

2,904,244

4,712

627,455
4,464

660,152

5,415

5,036

36,670

44,229

46,699

48,515

50,867

46,863

248.9
11,292

250.0
11,804

1,347,829

5,498
67.0

68.2

69.1
8,635

67.2

229.5

236.8

242.5

7,140

68.1
7,869

68.3

6,556

9,250

9,899

8,588

9,629

10,379

246.6
11,059

326,844

353,546

378,441

416,091

440,533

468,567

926,265

1,088,872

1,195,376

17,885

20,131
5,658

22,037

25,588
2,683

27,887

6,509

29,939
-1 ,9 0 2

362,913

393,186

73,391

339,073
88,587

1,185
413,831

103,534

127,052

51,564

59,103

69,147

76,665

276,625

299,955

324,525

5,022
313,981

1,243,462

1,246,088

51,637

63,631

71,675

80,358

83,289

90,568

741,233
1,766,474

780,798
1,904,499

818,047

436,726

663,570
1,538,198

1,981,151

827,818
1,990,617

828,531
2,085,792

131,705

136,135

252,561

310,276

370,979

461,304

492,091

509,502

86,383

92,327

180,555

203,709

241,616

284,549

327,360

355,813

926,542
82,805

989,928
87,472

1,002,977
93,581

1,070,861
106,464

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry.Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

363,555

385,854

23,613

26,111

29,237

34,114

404,172
38,130

697,321
59,216

830,118

21,253
28,966
2,141

29,978
2,347

27,805
1,900

23,299
1,124

20,565
258

26,265
1,234

169,728
25,344

187,096
33,516

186,029
34,838

166,062
36,415

149,530
36,594

170,504
34,054

26,825

27,631

25,905

22,175

20,307

25,031

144,384

153,580

151,191

129,647

112,936

136,450

5,498
321,346

5,517
348,029

5,415
373,026

4,712
411,379

4,464
436,069

5,036
463,531

36,670
889,595

44,229

46,699
1,148,677

48,515
1,194,947

50,867

1,044,643

1,195,221

46,863
1,300,966

205,575

231,106
2,533

247,208
2,292

267,036
2,482

289,264
2,792

309,081

750,543

978,470

1,010,501
(D)

999,142

1,098,637

10,780

349

304

360

3,352
449

(D )

407

(D )

1,696

12,619
1,614

313,619

2,508
343
16,187

16,324

15,860

14,149

10,803

70,986

82,126

86,572

99,625

115,428

6,708
64,278

8,362

7,414

73,764

79,158

7,850
91,775

8,510
106,918

13,289

15,584

16,511

16,475

6,930

7,586

10,206

9,695

18,273
9,237

32,378
12,321

35,208

37,004

39,045

38,868

13,533

10,255
75,006

9,836
83,667

50,633

57,805

13,106
65,308

115,771

116,923

125,818

144,343

15,474

13,779

16,025

17,017

146,805
17,990

2,207
98,090

1,476
101,668

1,476
108,317

1,918
125,408

2,530
126,285

71,658

892,903
9,348

11,459
124,021

(D)
95,927

110,917

(0 )
(D)
105,250

228,856

283,197

317,492

85,143
329,556

10,260
113,761

52,601
176,255

63,293
219,904

68,276

71,011

249,216

258,545

19,486

40,338

1979

1980

1981

70,990
348,287
78,014
270,273
57,331

48,105

49,947

51,323

71,850

85,363

94,651

112,649

123,409

142,811

161,347

170,577

173,155

131,101
185,584

12,552
87,733

146,415

47,409
171,628

45,480
195,506

34,648
217,062

30,945
226,984

39,372
251,739

154,450

139,052
12,966

151,740

196,079

14,695

170,207
17,602

184,446

18,541

19,847

20,512

202,329
19,892

2,696
133,213

5,005
121,081

4,052
132,993

4,303
148,302

2,593
162,006

3,243
172,324

178,299

C la ts o p , O r e g o n
1978

67,231
70,315
243,304

123,613
40,607

9,747
40,282

33,916

1,892

4,138

C o lu m b ia , O r e g o n
1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

232,357

262,611

285,106

301,293

307,825

323,268

248,953

288,525

315,444

344,753

346,192

363,254

230,189

259,278

281,997

298,930

305,769

321,648

246,297

285,194

344,652

361,213

3,333

3,109

2,363

2,056

1,620

2,656

3,331

313,603
1,841

343,200

2,168

1,553

1,540

2,041

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

31.6

32.2

32.4

34.3

35.4

35.7

36.3

36.6

36.6

8,148

32.8
9,189

32.8

7,347

32.5
8,785

9,396

9,969

7,264

8,140

8,843

9,495

9,453

9,928

163,568

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

178,050

200,098

205,811

203,253

198,465

207,772

132,259

153,699

160,050

163,976

150,536

10,181

11,938

13,400

14,204

7,572

9,202

9,896

10,934

-1 2 ,2 8 2

12,592
-1 1 ,2 3 2

13,394

-1 0 ,8 2 7

-1 1 ,0 9 0

- 1 0 ,7 2 5

181,987
53,294

178,769
65,776

174,340
69,881

73,966
218,463

232,958

243,755

33,449

51,254

56,872

37,453

41,880

49,825

56,748

63,604

68,660

27,450
32,985

231,388
40,687

90,479
243,521

91,443

175,878
44,853

63,831
188,518

81,234

157,042
37,862

-1 0 ,7 8 6
182,782
71,826

10,380
92,802

36,613

43,369

49,978

56,362

58,547
60,952

142,296

160,321

170,134

175,978

102,450

121,681

129,760

136,149

125,467

133,654

14,206

166,195
14,717

171,060

12,548

15,586

9,705
20,104

11,231
20,787

12,459

12,291

14,053

25,571

17,117
14,677

12,202

23,206

14,726
17,467

18,088

15,368

12,778

1,418
21,788

2,625
22,946

1,562

1,115
11,630

2,480
18,307

898

591
14,777

410

1,021

12,368

14,840

11,256

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
Slate and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

24,899
2,324
22,575

15,905

12,745

770
13,907

1,757
18,347

17,190

15,861

2,168

3,333

3,109

2,363

2,056

1,620

2,656

3,331

1,841

1,553

1,540

2,041

175,882

196,765

202,702

200,890

196,409

206,152

129,603

150,368

158,209

162,423

148,996

161,527

145,192

164,212

167,029

161,772

155,068

163,130

109,638

127,660

132,765

8,802

8,960

6,466

5,112

5,873

1,341

1,661

1,610

134,606
1,447

119,318
1,842

130,886

7,534

(D)

(D)

9,371

128
11,885

2,029
10,590

3,318
13,125

2,284
18,511

1,413
16,477

1,413
8,056

1,338
9,442

62,490

71,475

53,412

61,910

61,393

63,686

55,479

61,677

36,715

43,071

27,794

37,841

33,599

30,809
32,877

28,212

28,404

18,905
34,507

24,069

25,775
13,565

14,736
3,444

14,175

17,322

21,695
2,615

29,232
32,445
23,354

(0 )
8,760

(0 )
6,012

(0 )
5,302

69,100
41,817

69,075

64,780

43,756

43,866

67,760
43,707

27,283
15,292

25,319
14,302

20,914
13,226

24,053
13,397

12,583

27,267

(D)

(D)

(D)

(0)

2,610

2,366

19,620
2,667

23,290
4,787

24,691

25,508

26,674

(D )
26,398

12,494
2,346

27,970

12,233

13,086

13,913

14,999

14,724

15,502

5,404

5,521

4,410

4,749

5,203

3,627

3,785

2,345

1,768

21,182

26,020

27,136
39,118

29,309
41,341

32,938
43,022

11,566
19,965

11,726

(D )
12,604

22,708

11,581
25,444

11,952

30,690

23,647
32,553

3,938
13,837

27,817

2,459
5,516

2,543
5,048

5,699

3,125
6,717

3,253
7,919

3,250
8,903

1,283
347

1,151
383

1,510
445

1,586
384

29,678
1,590
495

30,641
1,674
604

22,715

24,962

27,040

29,276

30,169

30,869

18,335

21,174

23,489

25,847

27,593

28,363

(0)

35,673
2,934

2,649

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

59

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
C ro o k , O re g o n

C o o s, O reg o n

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
450,373

503,288

104,434

113,168

111,644

124,127

Nonfarm personal income..
Farm income................

542,101

579,156
569,653

91,977

491,356

540,858
528,391

551,368

439,943

509,502
499,529

104,902

T o tal personal in c o m e ........

88,200

99,489

100,703

108,621

108,415

120,335

10,430

11,932

9,973

12,467

9,267

9,503

3,777

4,945

4,199

4,547

3,229

3,792

Population (thousands)1...................

62.6

63.4

63.9

63.8

62.2

61.8

12.4

12.9

13.1

13.1

12.9

13.0

7,934

7,968

8,480

8,858

9,372

7,412

8,125

7,993

8,612

8,635

9,552

P er capita personal incom e (dollars)...

7,196

348,602

385,539

355,943
23,903

374,071
25,232

68,325

68,351
4,054

63,605
4,272

77,700

4,519

-1 ,9 6 6

-1 ,7 5 7

-1 ,0 8 7

3,798
-4 6 1

75,416
4,346

70,877

22,723
-3 ,3 7 4

364,926
22,045
-1 ,9 4 4

355,752

19,652

(i)

1,586

1,365

2,063

326,984
55,329

359,442
68,055

340,937
79,564

331,597
97,733

330,283
103,670

347,752
106,728

64,066
15,145

71,119
18,754

65,883
20,526

67,723
24,298

61,396
26,093

72,954

21,147

24,155

24,370

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work...
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2.
Plus: Adjustment for residence.....................
Equals: Net earnings by place ol residence.......
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ................
Plus: Transfer payments.............................

22,901
-1 ,2 5 4

5,191
445
26,803

68,060

75,791

89,001

111,528

117,415

124,676

12,766

14,561

18,493

280,317

311,224

296,222

290,066

54,731

59,926

55,250

58,073

53,747

64,484

27,695

26,494

24,747

295,949
26,971

305,874

25,029

30,431

5,393

5,157

6,648

46,620
10,325

42,210

5,270
7,831

5,310

43,256
8,728

5,645
9,845

7,494

4,701

34,528

36,295

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...................................
Other labor Income...................................
Proprietors' income".................................
Farm...............................................
Nonfarm...........................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm............................................................
Nonfarm.........................................................
Private.......................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other4 ..
Mining....................................................
Construction..............................................
Manufacturing...........................................
Nondurable goods....................................
Durable goods........................................
Transportation and public utilities.....................
Wholesale trade.........................................
Retail trade..............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate...................
Services..................................................
Government and government enterprises.................
Federal, civilian..........................................
Military...................................................
State and local..........................................

8,191

40,939
10,648

33,023
7,142

37,766
7,572

8,201
1,013

2,336

1,305

1,593

-2 1 9

6,568
657

34,019

30,291

25,881

30,194

7,188

7,509

6,526

5,901

4,920

5,911

10,430

11,932

9,973

12,467

9,267

9,503

3,777

4,945

4,199

4,547

3,229

3,792

338,172

373,607
310,278

354,953
284,964

343,285
267,488

346,676
269,067

364,568
285,737

64,548
54,492

70,471

66,330

60,376

73,908

58,786

64,152
51,457

52,957

46,505

58,965

6,200
510

7,202

7,304

(0 )

5,980

521

541

426

465

76

(L)

22,671

(D )
14,702

535

19,319

633
19,871

to

(D>

566

11,113

12,992

4,148

4,741

(D)
3,836

119,296

105,344

102,755
15,368

109,926
16,227

32,410

30,689

14,223

96,556
13,842

(L)
2,623
21,194

9,931

130,815
12,942

25,913

(D)
3,488
26,614

109,365
38,065

117,873
40,450

91,121
41,345

82,714
40,384

87,387
42,449

93,699
42,981

13,136
38,922

12,953
37,622

13,581
39,688

10,687

9,426

280,366

TO

ox

30,845

(D )

361

422

(D)

25,552

26,192

2,167

(0 )

10,473

(D )
5,845
956

6,376
I , 093

(D)

11,020

13,049

13,161

37.436
10,607

40,556
12,246

39,716
12,193

37,913
57,806

42,723
63,329

45,397
69,989

45,874
75,797

46,234
77,609

49,482
78,831

5,662
10,056

6,150
II,

8,428

9,696

10,733

11,109

11,172

4,338

5,282

5,336
44,042

5,085

5,587

7,169
57,519

11,510
7,977

12,695
685
5,813

8,047

125

139

163

48,548

53,669

58,122

59,612

5,593

6,264

6,107

6,719

(D)
(D)

TO

(0)

(0 )
5,813

(0 )
7,460

5,429

5,489

1,193

1,218

1,305

6,441

6,595
13,871

7,061
14,943

6,170
167

6,810

137
7,173

7,534

7,922

13,373
6,063

TO

211

D e s c h u te s , O re g o n

C u rry , O reg o n
1980

1979

1978

5,991
1,147

(0 )
3,718

1982

1981

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ........

117,630

133,256

151,314

159,703

160,558

172,374

396,987

476,137

509,387

545,447

Nonfarm personal Income..
Farm income...............

114,234

141,637

156,052

156,829

168,702

394,629

3,396

129,395
3,861

9,677

3,651

3,729

3,672

2,358

472,210
3,927

506,423
2,964

543,470
1,977

15.9
7,394

16.6
8,035

17.1
8,867

17.4
9,201

17.4
9,229

17.3
9,979

53.3
7,441

58.5
8,146

63.1
8,073

76,240
4,251

80,999
4,744

87,775

80,536

282,279
16,324

337,514

5,260

77,316
5,373

86,033

4,969

338,766
21,008
4,580
322,338

Population (thousands)1...
P e r capita personal incom e (dollars)...

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work...
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance".
Plus: Adjustment for residence.....................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ............... .
Plus: Transfer payments............................

5,940

20,412
2,587

605,129
557,778
1,625

601,953
3,176

63.4

63.7

8,597

8,779

64.6
9,362

336,552
22,532

328,879

368,956

22,826

25,415

4,806

5,303

318,826

311,356

3,846
347,387

2,055
74,044

3,455
79,710

3,740
86,546

3,736
79,012

3,517
75,460

3,564
83,657

3,477
269,432

24,697

31,483
22,063

38,025
26,743

47,631

49,392
39,325

71,885
55,670

65,907

105,311
81,738

128,924

33,060

48,246
36,852

90,541

18,889

37,697

135,191
112,856

139,120
118,622

53,989

58,428

60,196

61,007

58,388

63,780

224,084

270,791

276,122

279,864

275,185

303,559

4,935

5,189
17,382

5,523

5,425
14,104

5,620
13,308

6,625

19,885

23,175

24,001

24,145

30,495

15,628

38,310

43,548

38.643

25,733
27,961

319,689

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries....
Other labor Income....
Proprietors' income"..
Farm...............
Nonfarm..,
Earnings by industry:
Farm....... . ............................................. - .....
Nonfarm.........................................................
Private.......................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, Fisheries, and other4 ..
Mining...................................................
Construction..............................................
Manufacturing...........................................
Nondurable goods....................................
Transportation and public utilities......
Wholesale trade..........................
Retail trade...............................
Finance, insurance, and real estate....
Services...................................
Government and government enterprises...
Federal, civilian..........................
Military...................................
State and local..........................

See footnotes at end of tables.

17,316
2,190

2,724

22,056
8,415

2,362

2,229

34,902

2,300

1,323

2,949

1,878

32,543
872

40,599

36,765

31.671

27,635

32,898

326

2,004

15,126

14,658

13,641

11,742

11,079

13,328

36,987

3,396
72,844

9,677
78,098

3,651
76,885

3,729
73,587

3,672

2,358
279,921

3,927

2,964

1,977

82,361

333,587

335,802

334,575

1,625
327,254

365,780

57,949

3,861
77,138
61,184

61,135

58,255

54,744

63,368

235,978

282,629

278.643

272,904

262,673

296,491

(D)

3,631

3,316
262

1,851
200

1,801

1,856

2,526
2,851

2,636

3,212
1,148

3,366
794

3,393

1,923

6,680
26,909

48,270
66,421

40,543
62,507

30,322
63,605

24,990
60,147

1,600

(D )
6,742

(0 )
6,110
26,333

37,663
60,847

1,637

1,349

5,308

5,880

5,784

6.069

19,638

1,069
25,264

55,539

60,541

56,723

57,536

6,260
53,887

69,649

3,979

6,329

7,382

22,375

26,214

31,173

30,365

(D )
9,664

(D)
10,026

12,899

14,785

29,043
15,534

30.069

780
9,796

15,158

14,027

15,385

49,678

47,083

50,596

18,426

20,086

62,667

70,813

27,739

1,550
25,414

1,575
26,164

25,309

23,683

3,022

3,341

3,743

(D )
9,109

(0 )
9,551

778
9,690

1,904

1,862

7,087

2,199
7,558

8,447

8,018

2,015
8,461

15,954

16,963

18,630
4,742

18,843

18,993

846

1,009

5,063
1,216

13,042

13,018

12,714

2,094

6,616
14,895
4,037
785

4,139
675

3,985
771

10,073

11,140

12,207

755
27,794

5,978
25,320

(D )
4,981
20,987

(D)
6,300
26,964

1,636

2,214
I , 440

3,176

4,816

77,304
7,655

40,370

49,640

18,578

22,912

48,350
23,294

39,592

49,010

54,813

20,208
59,504

43,943

50,958

57,159

61.671

64,581

69,289
17,194

14,750
832

16,194

613

13,761
869
692

16,799

726

918

1,060

31,461

36,505

41,577

44,751

46,864

51,035

II,

60

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
D o u g la s , O r e g o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

G illia m , O r e g o n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income........................................................

624,059
610,244
13,815

702,614
685,807
16,807

769,978
750,877
19,101

792,395
774,088
18,307

797,234
780,468
16,766

876,345
858,951
17,394

17,897
10,717
7,180

Population (thousands)'..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................
Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

90.0
6,931

92.1
7,632

93.8
8,207

93.8
8,450

92.3
8,633

91.8
9,542

492,287
27,776
-11,065
453,446
83,135
87,478

547,204
32,250
-12,177
502,777
99,424
100,413

570,747
34,170
-12,569
524,008
118,115
127,855

544,634
35,061
-10,071
499,502
146,773
146,120

520,772
34,666
-8,390
477,716
154,458
165,060

396,291
37,438
58,558
11,300
47,258

441,886
40,865
64,453
14,439
50,014

463,691
43,532
63,524
16,467
47,057

447,204
40,379
57,051
15,617
41,434

13,815
478,472
395,590
5,183
6,840
32,497
207,022
11,130
195,892
24,909
9,212
46,591
12,776
50,560
82,882
26,674
1,556
54,652

16,807
530,397
438,439
5,352
8,057
39,535
223,878
13,840
210,038
27,448
11,038
51,274
14,898
56,959
91,958
29,858
1,508
60,592

19,101
551,646
450,482
5,885
8,167
42,976
223,571
16,876
206,695
29,017
11,146
52,682
15,374
61,664
101,164
32,563
1,728
66,873

18,307
526,327
418,487
4,390
7,310
29,476
205,345
18,327
187,018
28,169
11,711
52,807
13,287
65,992
107,840
34,034
1,650
72,156

23,094
13,720
9,374

26,087
15,249
10,838

20,465
15,720
4,745

2.1
8,462

18,670
12,374
6,296
2.1
8,942

2.0
11,326

2.1
12,701

2.1
9,939

25,060
16,397
8,663
2.0
12,308

599,513
40,167
-13,331
546,015
158,776
171,554

12,802
324
(L)
12,482
3,218
2,197

12,694
381
(L)
12,296
3,966
2,408

16,392
432
-71
15,889
4,403
2,802

18,229
480
-7 5
17,674
5,241
3,172

12,080
516
-97
11,467
5,385
3,613

16,355
535
111
15,709
5,530
3,821

431,387
40,761
48,624
13,683
34,941

494,324
49,598
55,591
14,523
41,068

5,483
510
6,809
5,379
1,430

6,023
512
6,159
4,596
1,563

6,773
611
9,008
7,490
1,518

7,421
660
10,148
8,913
1,235

7,874
759
3,447
2,498
949

7,789
805
7,761
6,621
1,140

16,766
504,006
392,054
3,928
4,411
24,692
189,553
19,001
170,552
28,651
11,156
50,568
12,104
66,991
111,952
36,809
2,029
73,114

17,394
582,119
467,961
4,260
2,602
24,356
246,623
20,961
225,662
31,632
11,488
56,833
14,204
75,963
114,158
38,819
2,394
72,945

7,180
5,622
3,763
(D)
0
206
(D)
(D)
0
765
(0)
1,155
246
671
1,859
193
(L)
1,644

6,296
6,398
4,286
(0)
0
199
(L)
(E)
0
1,109
(0)
1,280
287
725
2,112
183
(L)
1,906

9,374
7,018
4,641
183
0
228
(D)
(0)
0
(D)
513
1,239
321
831
2,377
205
(L)
2,146

10,838
7,391
4,734
187
0
207
(D)
(9)
0
(9)
628
1,182
295
824
2,657
270
(L)
2,366

4,745
7,335
4,608
(9)
0
184
(9)
(D)
0
(D)
641
1,147
294
500
2,727
234
(L)
2,466

8,663
7,692
4,862
(D)
0
213
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
663
1,140
305
573
2,830
265
(L)
2,531

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors income5....................................................
Farm...............................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

G ra n t, O re g o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

H a rn e y , O reg o n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

54,359
48,479
5,880

62,744
55,250
7,494

64,497
56,939
7,558

71,245
63,254
7,991

68,314
61,635
6,679

73,268
67,227
6,041

52,926
49,311
3,615

66,354
55,912
10,442

64,676
55,145
9,531

60,771
54,800
5,971

64,458
59,728
4,730

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

7.9
6,858

8.0
7,856

8.2
7,855

8.2
8,645

8.1
8,474

8.0
9,148

7.9
6,692

8.0
8,331

8.3
7,762

8.0
7,616

7.5
8,553

67,458
64,919
2,539
7.4
9,094

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Eqoals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

41,501
2,078
-163
39,260
7,641
7,458

47,135
2,407
-164
44,564
9,468
8,712

45,529
2,354
-139
43,036
11,510
9,951

47,009
2,556
-142
44,311
14,530
12,404

41,873
2,408
-108
39,357
14,835
14,122

46,668
2,748
-207
43,713
15,189
14,366

40,667
2,152
162
38,677
7,150
7,099

52,285
2,533
189
49,941
8,614
7,799

44,532
2,157
242
42,617
11,100
10,959

36,039
1,959
309
34,389
14,475
11,907

39,269
2,355
278
37,192
15,146
12,120

41,058
2,619
258
38,697
15,497
13,264

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

29,908
2,876
8,717
4,091
4,626

33,458
3,088
10,589
5,808
4,781

32,467
2,997
10,065
5,684
4,381

33,905
2,974
10,130
6,078
4,052

31,163
2,779
7,931
4,466
3,465

35,148
3,421
8,099
4,004
4,095

33,569
3,208
3,890
1,018
2,872

37,764
3,426
11,095
7,993
3,102

31,933
2,785
9,814
6,811
3,003

27,791
2,262
5,986
3,193
2,793

32,333
2,910
4,026
1,515
2,511

35,246
3,365
2,447
-419
2,866

Earnings by industry:
Farm................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

5,880
35,621
25,470
224
312
1,498
14,423
(D)
(9)
1,307
442
4,135
632
2,497
10,151
4,748
80
5,323

7,494
39,641
27,989
(D)
0»
1,763
(D)
(D)
(9)
1,656
450
4,426
719
2,612
11,652
5,793
86
5,773

7,558
37,971
24,587
(D)
(D)
1,487
11,825
400
11,425
1,779
454
4,278
762
2,707
13,384
6,707
102
6,575

7,991
39,018
24,207
(D)
(D)
1,238
11,637
433
11,204
1,858
455
4,185
678
2,860
14,811
7,467
85
7,259

6,679
35,194
19,982
(D)
(D)
1,207
8,002
391
7,611
1,909
382
3,807
657
3,073
15,212
7,522
103
7,587

6,041
40,627
24,561
(D)
(0)
1,647
11,167
390
10,777
1,896
419
4,639
768
2,942
16,066
7,880
131
8,055

3,615
37,052
28,184
459
0
1,261
15,872
(D)
(0)
2,364
1,089
3,993
587
2,559
8,868
3,161
80
5,627

10,442
41,843
32,097
519
0
1,848
17,867
(0)
(0)
2,548
1,139
4,383
712
3,081
9,746
3,442
86
6,218

9,531
35,001
23,952
(0)
(D)
1,870
(0)
(D)
(0)
2,729
1,141
4,273
692
3,369
11,049
4,097
104
6,848

5,971
30,068
18,404
619
0
1,365
3,906
(9)
(9)
2,794
1,374
4,168
691
3,487
11,664
4,278
83
7,303

4,730
34,539
22,864
607
(L)
2,522
7,454
(9)
(9)
2,906
1,264
3,919
709
3,481
11,675
4,405
97
7,173

2,539
38,519
26,255
(D)
(9)
2,144
(0)
(9)
(9)
3,273
1,417
4,070
807
3,844
12,264
4,700
123
7,441

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

61

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83

Continued

______ [Thousands of dollars]______________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._____ _ _ —
Jackson

H o o d R iv e r , O r e g o n

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income:

Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................

O reg o n

144,455

155,251

164,638

174,891

869,082

983,466

1,088,684

1,165,537

1,274,350

140,269

1,186,739

120,973

105,970
15,003
15.8

121,381
18,888
16.3

135,383
9,072
15.8

147,341
7,910
16.0

153,695
10,943
16.1

161,750
13,141
16.0

850,481
18,601
126.4

958,911
24,555
129.9

1,060,169
28,515
132.7

1,143,351
22,186
134.7

20,586
134.8

1,253,132
21,218
134.1

9,167

9,719

10,231

10,925

6,874

7,570

8,206

8,652

9,500

8,581

8,805

7,636

89,619
4,368
1,036
86,287
18,284
16,402

103,687
5,202
1,563
100,048
22,311
17,910

101,831
5,805
1,168
97,194
26,352
20,909

102,669
6,391
2,309
98,587
32,517
24,147

104,255
6,459
2,712
100,508
36,589
27,541

112,177
6,823
2,496
107,850
37,710
29,331

610,654
34,898
10,589
586,345
140,205
142,532

679,628
40,416
11,257
650,469
172,442

723,363
43,739
10,709
690,333
206,484

722,328
47,353
11,508
686,483
256,639

703,647
47,704
10,977
666,920
270,716

774,808
52,654
10,980
733,134
278,800

68,581
6,722
14,316
6,094
8,222

77,401
7,267
19,019
10,459
8,560

85,527
8,157
8,147
-259
8,406

88,214
8,319
6,136
-1,605
7,741

88,567
9,242
6,446
-304
6,750

90,783
10,560
10,834
3,096
7,738

493,219
42,312
75,123
11,205
63,918

548,650
46,694
84,284
17,558
66,726

588,495
50,952
83,916
20,771
63,145

598,739
51,404

587,487
54,363

637,936

14,286
57,899

11,260
50,537

12,856
59,646

15,003
74,616
64,242
1,159
(D)
3,978
22,460
6,787
15,673
7,553
(D)
10,328
1,810
9,871
10,374
1,973
160
8,241

18,888
84,799
73,195
1,450
(9)
5,523
22,147
5,872
16,275
9,562
(0)
11,394
1,949
10,989
11,604
2,009
177
9,418

9,072
92,759
80,091
1,497
(0)
6,594
21,644
5,956
15,688
10,344
(0)
12,518
1,908
13,508
12,668
2,092
197
10,379

7,910
94,759
80,811
1,577
(D)
4,986
22,340
7,932
14,408
11,207
(D)
13,181
1,801
13,147
13,948
2,434
166
11,348

10,943
93,312
79,199
1,609
(D)
3,793
20,137
6,122
14,015
14,001
(D)
11,676
1,725
14,497
14,113
2,011
206
11,896

13,141
99,036
83,952
1,721
(D)
3,736
22,654
4,757
17,897
15,721
(0)
11,743
1,740
15,514
15,084
2,554
263
12,267

18,601
592,053
486,838
7,403
1,410
49,353
141,993
17,925
124,068
42,199
36,257
93,971
21,686
92,566
105,215
26,410
1,408
77,397

24,555
655,073
539,589
6,809
1,283
54,201
157,579
21,346
136,233
49,001
39,700
100,813
25,184
105,019
115,484
29,258
1,509
84,71/

28,515
694,848
565,193
5,310
1,669
53,114
156,647
24,538
132,109
53,544
42,121
105,801
26,660
120,327
129,655
34,003
1,756
93,896

22,186
700,142
562,579
5,455
1,707
34,288
156,221
25,881
130,340
53,173
43,562
110,734
24,949
132,490
137,563
35,339
1,5/8
100,646

20,586
683,061
541,051
4,778
1,311
27,221
141,442
26,365
115,077
53,532
40,719
108,920
24,953
138,175
142,010
36,560
1,979
103,471

21,218
753,590

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Proprietors' income*....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Earnings by industry:

Transportation and public utilities..............................

Government and government enterprises..........................
State and local...................................................

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

58,059
39,952
119,403
27,581
1j 1,3j 9

144,921
38,563
2,462
103,896

J o s e p h in e , O r e g o n

J e ffe rs o n , O re g o n

1978

5,445
1,309
30,076
175,485
29,150

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income-.

79,065

83,821

86,939

105,108

108,512

113,540

333,769

375,272

413,243

451,605

462,655

495,972

67,515
11,550

76,829
6,992

86,870
69

99,701
5,407

104,571
3,941

107,252
6,288

331,406
2,363

372,094
3,178

410,103
3,140

448,469
3,136

459,708
2,947

493,430
2,542

11.2

11.4

11.6

12.0

12.3

12.5

55.8

57.9

59.0

60.6

59.9

60.0

7,064

7,367

7,494

8,733

8,855

9,106

5,986

6,482

7,007

7,449

7,725

8,261

62,915
2,994
-1,993
57,928
11,657
9,480

63,338
3,439
-1,851
58,048
14,601
11,172

62,555
3,884
-2,063
56,608
17,134
13,197

76,205
4,732
-2,833
68,640
21,214
15,254

75,573
4,896
-2,835
67,842
23,681
16,989

77,919
4,919
-2,490
70,510
24,325
18,705

209,740
12,385
-903
196,452
64,443
72,874

229,226
14,122
-636
214,468
78,781
82,023

234,076
14,804
-566
218,706
95,212
99,325

234,406
15,980
—604
217,822
119,199
114,584

224,967
15,999
-1,039
207,929
128,909
125,817

250,340
17,876
-1,616
230,848
132,462
132,662

46,657
4,127
12,131
7,748
4,383

51,131
4,221
7,986
3,400
4,586

57,360
4,776
419
-3,913
4,332

65,940
5,201
5,064
1,343
3,721

67,533
5,671
2,369
-819
3,188

66,153
6,004
5,762
1,973
3,789

163,839
15,040
30,861
920
29,941

181,174
16,403
31,649
1,815
29,834

186,377
17,066
30,633
1,630
29,003

191,044
17,251
26,111
1,595
24,516

186,030
18,310
20,627
1,142
19,485

204,346
21,554
24,440
906
23,534

11,550
51,365
41,800
(D)

6,992
56,346
45,509
(D)
(L)
1,767
14,112
(D)
(D)
2,676
(D)
6,910
1,422
15,686
10,837
2,198
123
8,516

69
62,486
50,557
(D)
(L)
1,576
15,472
2,095
13,377
2,810

5,407
70,798
57,621
(D)

3,941
71,632
57,948
697
(L)
4,423
17,125
2,487
14,638
2,635
3,257
6,879
1,098
21,786
13,684
2,493
158
11,033

6,288
71,631
57,121
(0)
(D)
1,143
18,548
513
18,035
2,593
3,183
6,988
1,139
22,645
14,510
2,771
201
11,538

2,363
207,377
173,120
(D)
(D)
16,690
65,330
4,897
60,433
11,824
6,647
31,898
8,410
29,706
34,257
5,938
627
27,692

3,178
226,048
186,105
(0)

3,140
230,936
186,427
(0)
(D)
15,544
65,887
6,022
59,865
14,091
5,508
36,506
9,871
36,328
44,509
6,499
773
37,237

3,136
231,270
183,116
1,926
937
12,006
64,156
5,849
58,307
13,851
5,682
37,349
8,688
38,521
48,154
8,222
705
39,227

2,947
222,020
173,829

2,542
247,798
200,474
1,816
618
10,534
//,4b/
6,023
71,444
12,869
5,406
37,510
8,841
45,413
47,324
8,551
1,054
37,719

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:

Earnings by industry:

(L)

Manufacturing...................................................

1,895
14,573
(0)

Durable goods................................................

Government and government enterprises.........................
State and local..................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(D)
2,514
(D)
6,429
1,136
12,115
9,565
2,023
113
7,429

(0)

6,665
1,399
19,270
11,929
2,112
145
9,672

(L)

5,665
16,616
2,151
14,465
2,635
(0)

7,043
1,179
20,640
13,177
2,412
125
10,640

(0)

15,986
71,998
5,747
66,251
13,220
5,799
35,147
9,282
31,960
39,943
6,612
676
32,655

(0)
(0)

10,589
59,563
6,107
53,456
12,217
5,089
35,299
8,142
41,192
48,191
8,118
898
39,175

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

62

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978—83— Continued
___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _______________________ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
K la m a t h , O r e g o n
1978

1979

1980

1981

L a k e , O reg o n
1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e .................................................

405,537

Nonfarm personal income............................
Farm income...........................................

452,285

482,051

511,439

516,237

549,468

48,526

60,649

64,729

70,514

401,770

72,059

78,862

443,765

474,196

506,059

510,944

542,832

43,335

50,461

55,284

62,029

63,611

3,767

68,964

8,520

7,855

5,380

5,293

6,636

5,191

10,188

9,445

8,485

Population (thousands)1................................

8,448

9Ì898

58.0

58.9

59.0

59.8

59.3

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)......................

57.8

7.0

7.1

7.6

7.7

6,988

7.8

7,685

7.8

8,172

8,554

8,709

9,509

6,962

8,529

8,545

9,120

9,254

10,116

304,218
17,188

334,939
19,601

336,634

334,547
21,797

324,489
22,117

351,728
23,874

35,198

45,320
2,126

45,313
2,217

46,732
2,487

46,294

52,198

1,752

4,987

2,568

2,849

6,270
322,725

6,400

6,416
308,788

(L)
33,472

ai
43,152

-1 4 0

319,150

6,569
334,423

64

292,017

5,931
321,269

44,105

57,726
55,794

67,958

276
49,073

82,803

104,252

109,018

112,284

8,051

9,554

43,160
11,981

-1 9 3
43,533

15,360

16,222

16^631

63,058

76,523

88,037

98,431

102,761

7,003

7,943

9,588

11,049

12,304

13,158

253,278
22,812

275,540

278,919
25,138

283,917

276,656

293,889
29,177

30,975
2,660

32,062
2,845

34,759

25,327

26,339
2,427

34,592

24,332

2,967

3,150

28,128

37,809
3,672

32,577

26,298

22,506

28,662

6,432

11,685

10,406

9,173

-2 ,0 5 4

35,031
3,027

8,385

10^717

1,760

-8 3 9

- 1 ,9 6 0

7,415

4,798

6,552

30,817

27,137

24,466

4,182

4,270

6,366
4,040

5,341

32,004

(L)
28,627

2,250

30,182

3,832

3,587

4,165

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance9..
Plus: Adjustment for residence......................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................
Plus: Transfer payments.............................

20,179

Earnings by Place of W ork
Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...........................................
Other labor income...........................................
Proprietors’ income5.........................................
Farm.......................................................
Nonfarm....................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private .....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other5
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing.........................................
Nondurable goods..................................
Durable goods.......................................
Transportation and public utilities....................
Wholesale trade........................................ .
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate..................
Services.................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian.........................................
Military..................................................
State and local.........................................

24,368

3,767

8,520

7,855

5,380

5,293

6,636

5,191

10,188

9,445

8,485

8,448

9,898

300,451

326,419

328,779

329,167

319,196

345,092

30,007

35,132

37,846

42,300

271,701

270,650

266,836

256,726

280,229

18,840

22,351

35,868
22,419

38,247

248,590

23,287

22,758

25,778

(D)

1,832
710

f l»
(0 )
9,898

(D )
(D )
11,069

553

689

534

(0 )
1,911

(D )
1,914

(0 )
1,999

598
(D )

656
(D )

643
(D )

1,448
254

(» )
18,473

17,321

f l»
(0 )
12,676

1,850

1,404

1,785

108,738
4,199

101,575
4,606

100,198
4,992

95,818
5,161

109,853

185

9,249
433

9,926
244

9,920
219

11,946

5,508

7,557
158

9,912

3,774
98,588
31,055

104,539
35,733

96,969
36,107

95,206
35,597

90,657
34,140

104,345
34,242

7,399
1,287

9,727
1,472

8,816
1,557

9,682
1,624

9,701
1,836

11,754

17,339
41,399

16,877
102,362

12,690
36,844

14,364

15,372

17,296

16,108

40,126
10,637

40,863

42,303
8,900

39,879
8,157

41,589
54,718

46,309
58,129

47,202

51,861

62,331

49,942
62,470

13,954

14,254

14,619

14,175

14,672

4,073
33,834

3,119
37,345

2,057
41,453

2,234
45,922

1,105
46,693

9,680
37,380

10,561

192
1,919

(D)

(0 )

(D)

(D)

(0 )

(D )

3,992

4,229

9,275

3,558
611

743

748

4,455
706

4,160
724

4,426
767

54,425
64,863

2,194

2,338
12,781

2,695
13,449

2,555

2,694

2,974

11,167

14,960

15,088

16,522

15,031

5,775

6,608

6,480

7,508

7,132

8,379

1,096
48,736

70
5,322

77
6,096

95
6,874

80
7,372

100
7,856

8,016

L a n e , O reg o n

127

L in c o ln , O r e g o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Total personal in co m e .................................................

1,922,607

2,164,905

2,322,941

Nonfarm personal income............................
Farm income...........................................

2,482,745

2,468,509

2,611,682

232,216

271,295

301,680

330,683

344,459

367,170

1,907,584

2,145,072
19,833

2,308,539
14,402

2,467,139

2,456,910
11,599

2,603,997
7,685

228,956

267,667

341,704

364,006

3,628

298,718
2,962

328,506

3,260

2,177

2,755

3,164

Population (thousands)1................................

260.2
7,388

276.0
8,415

277.1

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)......................

267.8
8,083

8,959

272.0
9,075

268.5
9,726

32.2
7,205

33.6
8,072

35.5
8,492

35.8
9,227

36.5
9,441

36.8
9,976

1,460,149

1,620,392

1,665,309

1,693,144

1,610,162

1,714,411

151,994

175,251

185,698

189,654

187,782

204,802

83,287
17,671

96,531
19,809

101,438

110,668

108,906

10,614

11,584

12,739

12,948

14,101

19,008

1,621,907

500
165,137

621
174,735

670

1,543,670

605
143,801

495

1,394,533

20,915
1,522,171

116,756
24,252

8,798

21,015
1,584,886

177,410

175,504

222
190,923

277,803

339,745

397,562

488,098

508,850

525,423

44,750

55,868

89,046

91,461

281,490

340,493

393,163

437,488

464,352

43,665

50,290

66,839
60,106

83,100

250,271

70,173

79,909

84,786

1,223,303

1,382,839

1,455,603

116,057

136,204

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..
Plus: Adjustment for residence......................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................
Plus: Transfer payments..............................

15,023

15,606

1,601,484

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...........................................
Other labor income...........................................
Proprietors' income5.........................................
Farm.......................................................
Nonfarm....................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private.....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other5
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing..........................................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods...................................... .
Transportation and public utilities.................... .
Wholesale trade........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate..................
Services.................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian.........................................
Military..................................................
State and local.........................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

1,359,766

1,410,705

1,451,052

148,519

157,557

157,195

168,415

103,513

113,127

123,485

139,650

9,834

11,531

12,804

13,150

14,251

147,499

120,357
134,247

120,166

133,333

121,926

103,838

119,158

26,103

27,516

24,375

18,947

16,336

16,548
19,839

8,673
124,660

13,833

8,823

3,629

3,128

2,407

1,608

2,113

2,553

113,103

100,209

502
118,656

2,728

133,666

7,753
126,494

23,375

24,388

21,968

17,339

14,223

17,286

15,023
1,445,126

19,833
1,600,559

1,650,907

15,606
1,677,538

11,599
1,598,563

7,685
1,706,726

3,260
148,734

3,628
171,623

2,962
182,736

2,177
187,477

2,755
185,027

201,638

1,192,785

1,321,409

1,345,257

120,150
8,561

146,958

140,931

9,323

8,379

154,077
7,862

5,765

5,227

3,761

4,538

1,582

1,236

113,212
429,612

98,911
428,394

75,365
393,867

72,196
428,511

(0 )
14,424
36,639

9,853
(D )

10,256

3,876

9,501
4,465

1,360,862
11,654

146,786

8,896

1,267,108
8,842

139,603

8,218

1,350,143
8,943

15,098
43,501

13,842
45,590

12,027
45,049

(D )
10,587
42,637

12,148
48,289

22,352

24,776
20,814

25,521

26,141

26,181

19,528

16,496

22,108

14,402

118,668

130,409

397,319

430,496

56,020
341,299

60,748

66,928

75,587

79,443

85,041

369,748

362,684

352,807

314,424

343,470

100,173

113,488
105,126

118,858
111,012

121,259
103,119

117,121

94,213
183,164

203,466
72,038

210,101

201,761

61,813

198,951
70,673

54,445

225,341

257,605

287,775

62,450
307,057

316,796

252,341

279,150
40,113

300,764
45,129

332,281
49,777

331,455
51,307

3,814

3,971

4,536

4,293

212,898

235,066

251,099

278,211

35,629

95,150

123,418
98,615
223,361
58,074

16,420
20,219

21,149

7,592

8,743

(0 )
24,563

(D )

8,919
3,882

8,990
4,005

28,373

29,992

31,310

5,939
26,784

5,626

4,490

3,164

1,359

9,587

10,347

(D )
29,455

30,686

3,499

19,537

5,396
23,646

28,584
3,472

32,020
3,925

35,950

47,561

4,338

40,519
4,768

44,096

53,984

5,213

5,675

5,192

6,305

1,488

1,284

1,480

1,609

1,923

2,226

274,956

285,575

23,624

26,811

30,132

34,142

36,960

39,660

340,495
345,864

29,392

5,573
29,969

6,117
33,770

63

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
M a lh e u r , O r e g o n

L in n , O r e g o n
1978

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1982

1981

1980

1979

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................
Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

602,805

671,896

734,473

793,803

804,042

841,733

162,657

178,102

207,294

232,660

228,217

240,526

588,004

651,629

718,828

786,297

20,267

15,645

827,959
13,774

139,660
22,997

159,352
18,750

176,607
30,687

196,782

14,801

774,759
19,044

207,265
20,952

218,617
21,909

17,745

35,878

86.3

89.0

89.5

90.5

90.3

89.7

25.9

26.2

26.9

27.2

27.7

28.3

6,982

7,549

8,205

8,767

8,901

9,389

6,287

6,796

7,703

8,548

8,231

8,496

490,424
27,542

535,932

564,603

577,507

558,146

589,639

130,443

139,654

157,975

163,291

33,771

37,151

36,870

39,537

6,265

7,365

7,930

171,869
9,114

159,030

31,281

9,554

9,798

-2 4 ,4 3 6
438,446

-2 4 ,7 5 1
479,900

-2 4 ,5 8 8
506,244

-2 0 ,7 9 4
519,562

-1 7 ,7 3 5
503,541

-2 2 ,4 8 2

-1 3 ,9 7 0

-1 5 ,4 8 3

-1 6 ,8 0 2

118,319

134,562

145,953

-1 6 ,4 5 0
133,026

-1 2 ,9 8 3

527,620

-1 2 ,6 7 9
111,499

79,352
85,007

96,418
95,578

114,108
114,121

141,453
132,788

151,128
149,373

155,799
158,314

27,658

32,985
26,798

39,894

23,500

32,838

50,081
36,626

54,517
40,674

44,055

401,300
42,487
46,637

436,953

468,239
51,406

483,016

468,472

490,967

96,674

107,728

114,914

124,541

129,367

128,685

50,978
43,513

52,439

58,126

9,449

10,072

11,285

12,123

13,540

14,174

37,235

24,320

21,854

35,205
22,412

16,123

6,859

31,776
17,495

5,250

20,432
7,607

14,995

14,281

12,793

10,873

12,825

140,510
55,961

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type-.
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

45,550
53,429

6,497

12,423

44,958
6,947

10,171

7,350

40,546
4,376

40,140

41,006

38,011

33,342

29,885

36,170

10,399
13,921

14,801
475,623

20,267
515,665

15,645
548,958

19,044
558,463

17,745
540,401

13,774
575,865

107,446

18,750
120,904

417,007

449,309

476,277

480,506

459,740

493,229

86,840

98,055

(D)

(D)

(0)

(D )

(D)
40,497

(D )
36,330

(D)
(D)

4,391

(D)
39,347

(D)
(D)

708

31,486

22,904

23,756

223,634

241,772

269,186

259,033

41,414
182,220

44,775
196,997

264,841
51,447

52,676

213,394

216,510

56,212
202,821

26,479
16,449
45,144

27,523
18,286
48,255

30,135
19,473
48,114

31,891
20,644
50,749

34,342
18,768
48,186

14,710
46,118

16,585
50,887

15,988
55,943

13,099
58,385

58,616

66,356

72,681

77,957

80,661

10,209

11,389

12,297

13,252

907

990

1,148

997

47,500

53,977

59,236

63,708

22,997

21,909

30,687

35,878

127,288
102,854

135,991

20,952
138,078

141,382

110,091

111,083

112,845

4,463

(0 )

(D )

(D)

(0)
(0)

(L)

(D)

8,665

6,647

(0 )
6,287

(D)

6,700

4,373

5,101

278,426
60,117

19,817
17,521

22,188

23,131

27,441

29,328

28,286

19,673

20,862

25,611

27,832

26,920

218,309

2,296

2,515

2,269

1,830

1,496

1,366

36,503
19,102

8,504
9,968

9,431
12,170

11,307
13,733

12,568
14,286

12,436
14,859

12,812
13,821

50,801
15,584

18,607

20,049

20,411

21,415

20,920

21,312

12,485

4,460
16,624

5,015
18,148

4,419

63,958

4,099
14,754

4,407

59,367

18,645

19,643

4,601
21,374

82,636
14,425

20,606
3,674

22,849

24,434

13,819

3,861

3,978

25,900
4,240

26,995
4,002

1,276

1,607

332

339

388

322

404

522

65,566

66,604

16,600

18,649

20,068

21,338

22,589

23,734

(D)

28,537
4,281

M o rro w , O re g o n

M a r io n , O r e g o n
1983

1979

1978

1980

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal Income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,416,836

1,608,104

1,790,825

1,949,932

2,028,103

2,122,209

78,471

83,149

82,980

93,025

87,275

111,275

1,367,271

1,547,397

1,724,354

1,885,364

1,953,373

2,058,114

41,290

51,292

54,003

54,993

54,068

62,143

49,565

60,707

66,471

64,568

74,730

64,095

37,181

31,857

28,977

38,032

33,207

49,132

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

192.3

198.6

205.5

208.5

208.6

209.2

6.5

7.2

7.6

7.4

7.5

7.8

7,368

8,097

8,716

9,351

9,721

10,145

12,006

11,600

10,885

12,515

11,598

14,206

1,081,372

1,214,364

1,283,008

1,334,043

1,330,396

81,798
-4 3 ,8 6 1

83,287
-2 8 ,7 2 4

98,667
4,054

3,968

88,235
3,256

79,569
3,121

-5 0 ,0 0 5

73,871
-3 3 ,7 5 5

79,928
2,483

106,554

68,477

1,393,533
88,577

93,450

58,996
-4 5 ,5 5 1

-3 4 ,0 0 2

-1 1 ,2 4 5

-2 5 ,9 8 3

-2 4 ,0 1 9

-1 4 ,0 7 6

-1 2 ,5 7 7

-1 6 ,3 0 7

976,825

1,095,882

1,175,382

1,208,384

1,218,385

1,270,954

66,200

68,590

63,871

86,459

262,926

317,610

397,188

426,288

438,851

6,696

8,245

65,463
9,949

70,903

219,476
220,535

12,623

13,259

13,673

249,296

297,833

344,360

383,430

412,404

5,575

6,314

7,568

9,499

10,145

11,143

893,063

998,949

1,059,294

1,118,606

1,109,866

66,478

64,755

51,702

49,128

55,905

77,059
138,356

83,963

94,796
125,734

3,667

5,076

5,595

4,929

139,751

87,468
127,969

1,153,210
105,902

44,795

69,535
118,774

134,421

31,466

27,113

23,100

31,604

4,877
25,564

24,456
94,318

36,977
101,379

40,178
99,573

37,740
90,229

43,226
82,508

35,652

27,504
3,962

22,697
4,416

18,841

27,698

4,259

3,906

20,968
4,596

49,565
1,031,807

60,707

66,471

64,568

74,730

64,095

28,977

38,032

33,207

49,132

1,216,537

1,255,666
839,298

1,329,438

37,181
42,747

31,857

1,153,657

66,810

50,203

46,362

57,422

887,363

38,159

60,950

64,473
57,564

41,825

37,258

48,023

12,395

342

(D)

432

481

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

3,788

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

98,769

7,057
43,592
38,225
5,367

715,179

806,021

848,833

1,269,475
868,956

8,596

(D)

(D)

(D )

11,428

3,248
86,200

(D)
98,878

(D)
89,031

(D )
76,313

426

462

(D )
0

0

0

0

0

(D)
0

55,085

56,020

13,245

30,693

24,970

7,738

3,065

2,689

166,375

196,724

204,076
112,625

190,773
114,757

197,763
110,188

12,500
4,544

7,203

15,260
10,117

16,936
12,136

15,283
11,667

24,783

101,885

203,337
111,300

15,989

85,747
80,628
57,067

94,839

91,451

92,037

76,016

87,575

7,956

8,786

5,143

4,800

3,616

3,985

54,897

58,108
59,333

62,669

64,390

65,494

3,483

(D )

8,399

9,758

10,962

63,654

63,308

64,808

(D)

1,789

152,749
67,681

150,276
65,420

159,473
71,146

3,473
935

(0 )
3,476
917

1,687

146,664
73,129

(D)
3,220
1,088

(D)
(D)
3,589
889

3,752
936

3,730

206,623
367,704

229,996

238,192

259,802

400,519

2,759
5,860

2,408

442,075

2,420
4,588

2,658

416,368

6,909

8,378

2,296
9,104

33,026

33,673
3,706

35,905
4,327

777

853
461

977
484

1,240
747

1,393

66

651

1,317
681

378,989

401,843

3,745

4,546

5,448

6,391

7,060

7,401

46,896

54,504

124,964

137,490

63,438

71,151
180,754

158,395
316,628
26,577

347,636

2,667

2,781

31,098
3,244

287,384

317,193

333,362

27,662

3,129
364,364

20,798

(0 )
2,561
9,399

64

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

[Thousands of dollars] _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

M u ltn o m a h , O re g o n

P o lk , O r e g o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

4,929,110

5,495,468

6,067,454

6,570,729

4,915,678
13,432

6,666,270

6,996,761

5,481,820
13,648

6,054,089
13,365

291,325

333,139

6,654,186
12,084

356,049

388,920

396,334

412,154

382,438
6,482

556.8

561.6

P e r capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

564.8

281,345
9,980
44,8

347,635
8,414

552.2

6,985,517
11,244
561.7

320,191
12,948

Population (thousands)1......................................

6,555,299
15,430
565.4

45.0

45.0

8,926

46.4

387*958
8,376
459

404*965
7489
45J5

9,870

10,805

11,622

11,804

12,457

6,509

7,405

7,904

8,379

8,643

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.............................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence...........................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent"......................
Plus: transfer payments......................................

9,046

5,294,634
306,210
-1,538,843
3,449,581
766,857
712,672

5,910,427
358,031
-1,749,910
3,802,486
911,845
781,137

6,404,273
393,926
-1,913,005
4,097,342
1,068,496
901,616

6,699,497
444,323
-2,020,819
4,234,355
1,305,136
1,031,238

6,640,159
449,110
-2,051,875
4,139,174
1,366,839
1,160,257

6,819,937
464,842
-2,028,197
4,326,898
1,411,911
1,257,952

147,031
8,006
68,448
207,473
46,761
37,091

165,463
9,312
77,369
233,520
58,123
41,496

163,417
9,690
83,179
236,906
70,010
49,133

165,951
10*698
90*259
245,512
87*388
56,020

155848
10,230
94*709
240327
92,564
63>43

157 ??fi
10493
102396
249129
95*274
67751

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries........................................
Other labor income..............................................
Proprietors' income“ .....................................
Farm..................................................
Nonfarm........................................................

4,485,882
407,829
400,923
6,637
394,286

5,029,723
454,110
426,594
7,219
419,375

5,485,275
506,283
412,715
6,250
406,465

5,800,494
520,202
378,801
8,168
370,633

5,766,295
554,771
319,093
3,510
315,583

5,836,465
593,604
389,868
3,541
386,327

113,485
10,711
22,835
6,522
16,313

127,428
11,903
26,132
9,677
16,455

131,087
12,504
19,826
4,792
15,034

137,747
13,083
15,121
2,787
12,334

128,739
12,885
14*224
4,021
10,203

Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................
Nonfarm.....................................
Private....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Constractroe......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Detail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services..............................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military................................................
State and local.......................................

128,083
13345
15,798
3*278
12,520

13,432
5,281,202
4,535,069
(0)
(D)
329,365
1,015,640
303,374
712,266
588,495
620,960
550,551
447,921
963,554
746,133
231,209
19,796
495,128

13,648
5,896,779
5,091,858
10,278
6,254
380,506
1,137,458
334,540
802,918
675,217
693,621
604,772
501,425
1,082,327
804,921
247,832
19,852
537,237

13,365
6,390,908
5,522,906
11,692
9,506
385,952
1,218,667
359,526
859,141
756,511
743,244
633,631
539,196
1,224,507
868,002
266,984
21,067
579,951

15,430
6,684,067
5,740,833
12,106
13,078
350,142
1,240,988
379,563
861,425
813,777
762,584
654,594
566,015
1,327,549
943,234
293,562
15,041
634,631

12,084
6,628,075
5,628,697
11,072
13,904
291,583
1,152,536
378,659
773,877
828,091
722,144
655,467
554,356
1,399,544
999,378
309,183
22,486
667,709

11,244
6,808,693
5,767,072
12,196
12,943
266,528
1,066,139
386,151
679,988
859,086
743,957
694,809
600,496
1,510,918
1,041,621
329,751
17,563
694,307

9,980
137,051
111,126
3,046
281
12,719
57,934
10,557
47,377
2,804
3,439
12,880
5,399
12,624
25,925
1,639
760
23,526

12,948
152,515
124,344
(D)
(D)
13,403
64,943
12,306
52,637
3,474
4,323
13,698
6,609
14,120
28,171
1,953
729
25,489

8,414
155,003
125,192
(D)
(D)
12,193
65,302
13,466
51,836
3,319
4,390
14,581
6,219
15,344
29,811
2,459
731
26,621

6,482
159,469
127,516
(D)
(D)
9,343
70,579
18,201
52,378
3,597
4,386
14,574
4,752
16,521
31,953
2,587
823
28,543

8,376
147,472
115,148
3,018
61
7,829
61,244
15*270
45*974
4*339
4,219
13,310
3*716
17,412
32*324
2,790
835
28,699

7,189
150*037
116991
(D)
(D)
9,505
55*617
11,329
44288
4763
4,483
17287
4,504
17*431
33,046
2*595
1,007
29,4«

1978

1979

1980

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e .................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S h e rm a n , O reg o n

1981

T illa m o o k , O r e g o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ....................................................

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income.............................................

20,765

21,994

32,540

34,822

25,733

12,361
8,404

31,405

137,106

155,050

14,519
7,475

15,983
16,557

17,877
16,945

171,241

186,291

192,242

18,162
7,571

202,327

19,076
12,329

130,492
6,614

162,646
8,595

176,832
9,459

179,920
12,322

189,912
12,415

2.0

2.1

2.2

2.2

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)............................................

2.3

2.3

19.9

146,812
8,238
20.6

21.2

10,487

21.3

21.6

10,697

216

14,872

15,778

11,432

13,952

6,897

7,525

8,060

8,730

8,895

9,362

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence...........................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent"..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

16,243
461
-386
15,396
3,280
2,089

20,106
785
-3,387
15,934
3,630
2,430

28,735
775
-2,458
25,502
4,272
2,766

26,969
666
(1)
26,275
5,281
3,266

16,492
638
515
16,369
5,589
3,775

22,337
691
143
21,789
5,726
3,890

92,365
4,969
1,067
88,463
24,301
24,342

101,281
5,676
1,390
96,995
29,916
28,139

103,846
6,005
1,817
99,658
37,095
34,488

102,855
6,331
1,796
98,320
47,162
40,809

99,453
6*148
2*021
95,326
50,643
46,273

107 006
6679
1,791
102,118
51,999
48710

6,558
416
9,269
7,408
1,861

11,004
615
8,487
6,534
1,953

10,739
649
17,347
15,514
1,833

9,052
561
17,356
15,880
1,476

8,260
563
7,669
6,314
1,355

9,090
657
12,581
11,202
1,379

66,564
5,699
20,102
4,378
15,724

72,729
6,219
22,333
6,123
16,210

75,734
6,709
21,403
6,256
15,147

78,561
6,688
17,606
7,071
10,535

75,457
6,720
17,276
9,505
7,771

79,876
7,762
19,368
9,878
9,490

8,404
7,839
4,809
239
0
267
ai
ai
di
544
902
2,146
166
525
3,030
1,762

7,475
12,631
9,280
(D)
0
4,788
93
74
(L)
(9)
615
2,312
173
541
3,351
1,964

16,557
12,178
8,526
156
0
(0)
150
127

16,945
10,024
5,935
147
0

7,571
8,921
4,680
(9)
0
(0)
(D)
170
(D)
703
(D)
2,315
136
247
4,241
2,502
(L)
1,710

12,329
10,008
5,068
151
0
182
191
183

6,614
85,751
66,304
4,598
200
4,396
28,274
5,039
23,235
3,429
2,246
10,546
3,062
9,553
19,447
2,555
3,530
13,362

8,238
93,043
72,869
4,557
144
4,869
30,687
5,441
25,246
3,955
2,698
11,752
3,284
10,923
20,174
2,712
2,526
14,936

8,595
95,251
73,014
4,263
158
4,327
29,800
5,808
23,992
4,257
3,272
11,974
3,066
11,897
22,237
3,240
1,756
17,241

9,459
93,396
69,794
2,734
61
4,830
28,552
6,547
22,005
4,168
3,102
12,664
1,489
12,194
23,602
3,384
948
19,270

12,322
87,131
61,890
2*256
135
3,781
22,846
7,353
15,493
4,049
3,107
12,615
1,010
12,091
25,241
3,525
1,063
20,653

12,415
94,591
68,852
1,310
(D)
4,717
26,455
8,030
18,425
4,729
2,963
13,175
(D)
13,275
25,739
3,696
1,200
20,843

Population (thousands)1..........................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors income5....................................................
Nonlarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.................................................
Nonfarm................................................
Private........................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining.................................................
Construction.................... ...................
Manufacturing..........................................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods.........................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian............................................
Military....................................................
State and local...........................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

(1)

1,248

(1)

1,364

(1)

(0)
667
2,336
194
582
3,652
2,164
(E)
1,461

(0)

201
182
(L)
(D)
732
2,528
128
330
4,089
2,436
(1)
1,630

(1)

724
902
2,414
186
318
4,940
3,079
(L)
1,825

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

65

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_________ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

Derivation of total personal income:

Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

_
U n io n , O r e g o n

U m a t illa , O r e g o n

440,654

496,975

548,605

542,839

578,002

160,061

177,899

196,659

212,332

215,350

233,437

400,060

364,589
35,471

451,531
45,444

499,426
49,179

521,489
21,350

167,580
10,319

183,277
13,382

202,125
10,207

209,026
6,324

227,293
6,144

59.1

60.1

60.3

545,681
32,321
60.4

149,229
10,832

55.5

415,577
25,077
57.4

23.0

23.3

23.9

24.5

24.6

24.5

7,676

8,415

9,123

9,007

9,564

6,970

7,625

8,214

8,671

8,767

9,539

7,212

292,111
14,742
13,462
290,831
50,893
58,336

304,649
16,753
27,470
315,366
59,743
65,545

338,035
17,912
25,830
345,953
72,203
78,819

356,837
20,148
31,465
368,154
91,026
89,425

330,359
21,076
29,953
339,236
101,771
101,832

359,981
22,284
26,863
364,56U
104,877
108,565

119,479
6,166
-450
112,863
22,469
24,729

132,089
7,237
-1,026
123,826
26,758
27,315

139,663
7,662
-1,189
130,812
32,718
33,129

143,303
8,688
-989
133,626
41,484
37,222

137,811
8,949
—884

154,096

44,795
42,577

-2,093
141,918
46,160
45,359

223,593
20,589
47.929
19.930
27,999

241,905
21,695
41,049
10,389
30,660

256,874
23,677
57,484
29,166
28,318

273,332
25,180
58,325
32,577
25,748

276,399
27,295
26,665
1,854
24,811

285,196
30,658
44,127
14,752
29,375

92,345
8,518
18,616
7,912
10,704

103,390
9,081
19,618
7,561
12,057

108,341
9,683
21,639
10,322
11,317

116,045
10,044
17,214
7,086
10,128

115,665
10,801
11,345
2,679
8,666

128,120
12,741
13,235
2,839
10,396

35,471
256,640
200,440
3,564
434
17,026
58,790
32,777
26,013
27,665
15,180
33,974
8,747
35,060
56,200
14,771
748
40,681

25,077
279,572
217,941
2,620
502
18,117
64,024
38,966
25,058
29,235
16,940
38,068
9,752
38,683
61,631
15,528
769
45,334

45,444
292,591
225,552
(»)
(»)
17,787
64,079
42,087
21,992
31,095
19,499
38,446
10,559
41,307
67,039
17,233
905
48,901

49,179
307,658
234,650
(D)
(D)
13,667
69,801
44,350
25,451
32,295
21,563
39,693
10,537
43,256
73,008
19,039
863
53,106

21,350
309,009
233,589
(»)
(D)
11,470
69,189
46,842
22,347
33,653
20,853
38,178
10,950
45,429
75,420
19,946
946
54,528

32,321
327,660
248,854
3,891
676
10,866
77,283
50,685
26,598
33,581
20,775
39,869
11,550
50,363
78,806
20,613
1,198
56,995

10,832
108,647
87,272
(0)
(0)
4,623
31,187
1,070
30,117
15,783
4,527
12,794
3,004
14,356
21,375
3,620
283
17,472

10,319
121,770
9/,634
(D)
(D)
6,404
33,061
1,175
31,886
18,439
4,954
13,648
3,162
16,502
24,136
4,622
291
19,223

13,382
126,281
99,863
969
0
6,952
31,305
1,218
30,087
19,751
5,164
14,031
3,369
18,322
26,418
4,729
343
21,346

10,207
133,096
104,229
1,058
140
6,472
34,066
1,170
32,896
19,690
5,198
15,060
2,742
19,803
28,867
4,616
284
23,967

6,324
131,487
101,174
997
(L)
4,525
33,674
1,306
32,368
19,655
5,113
14,629
2,479
20,090
30,313
4,588
350
25,375

6,144
147,952
115,707
(D)
(D)
5,088
41,384
1,110

1978

1979

1982

1983

1978

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income1....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Earnings by industry:

Transportation and public utilities..............................
Retail trade.......................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
State and local...................................................

W a s c o , O reg o n

W a llo w a , O r e g o n

1981

1980

21,041
5,913
16,369
2,901
21,975
32,245
4,953
448
26,844

1980

1979

1983

1982

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal income:

50,630

58,887

63,027

67,523

68,280

74,661

173,816

200,367

217,229

242,683

246,348

251,186

41,977
8,653

47,733
11,154

51,825
11,202

58,287
9,236

61,229
7,051

66,311
8,350

156,418
17,398

181,210
19,157

202,505
14,724

224,349
18,334

229,859
16,489

236,862
14,324

6.8

7.0

7.3

7.4

7.5

7.5

21.0

21.2

21.7

22.3

22.4

21.8

7,428

8,452

8,630

9,142

9,149

9,903

8,279

9,458

9,996

10,867

10,986

11,521

31,380
1,371
2,136
32,145
10,287
8,198

36,309
1,575
2,351
37,085
12,452
9,350

37,878
1,712
2,125
38,291
13,817
10,919

37,694
1,930
2,490
38,254
16,420
12,849

35,240
1,995
2,356
35,601
18,473
14,206

41,438
2,331
1,683
40,790
18,920
14,951

123,213
6,109
4,543
121,647
27,455
24,714

138,449
7,185
8,679
139,943
33,093
27,331

143,233
7,894
9,727
145,066
39,852
32,311

153,966
8,940
9,998
155,024
49,897
37,762

149,723
9,173
10,177
150,727
52,686
42,935

149,538
9,303
10,458
150,693
54,136
46,357

19,308
1,920
10,152
6,330
3,822

21,410
1,992
12,907
8,966
3,941

23,073
2,215
12,590
8,769
3,821

25,011
2,300
10,383
6,750
3,633

25,620
2,494
7,126
4,188
2,938

29,361
2,993
9,084
5,700
3,384

90,300
8,488
24,425
12,012
12,413

101,736
9,558
27,155
14,060
13,095

110,651
10,794
21,788
9,081
12,707

118,270
11,239
24,457
12,583
11,874

117,356
11,452
20,915
9,685
11,230

116,201
12,110
21,227
8,262
12,965

8,653
22,727
16,259
248
(L)
1,366
5,837
134
5,703
968
1,009
3,382
801
2,601
6,468
1,975
69
4,424

11,154
25,155
18,479
(D)
(D)
1,343
7,098
154
6,944
1,406
922
3,760
908
2,781
6,676
1,566
75
5,035

11,202
26,676
19,255
224
(L)
1,708
6,525
189
6,336
1,660
1,060
4,080
997
2,965
7,421
1,703
91
5,627

9,236
28,458
19,176
206
(L)
1,203
6,717
197
6,520
1,638
1,172
4,294
957
2,972
9,282
2,865
76
6,341

7,051
28,189
18,231
187
(L)
1,049
5,894
169
5,725
1,789
1,240
4,169
960
2,914
9,958
3,029
96
6,833

8,350
33,088
22,821
206
(L)
2,061
8,618
199
8,419
1,988
1,325
4,344
1,030
3,259
10,267
3,120
122
7,025

17,398
105,815
84,220
(D)
(9)
6,768
29,231
3,021
26,210
7,674
3,784
15,668
3,068
16,365
21,595
6,893
230
14,472

19,157
119,292
95,369
1,237
297
7,934
34,048
3,828
30,220
8,534
4,303
17,076
3,299
18,641
23,923
7,584
260
16,079

14,724
128,509
102,000
(0)
(D)
7,905
36,433
4,104
32,329
9,161
4,910
17,936
3,502
20,741
26,509
8,632
286
17,591

18,334
135,632
106,330
(D)
(D)
6,653
38,564
4,799
33,765
9,199
5,306
18,548
3,366
23,040
29,302
9,469
275
19,558

16,489
133,234
102,561
(0)
(8)
5,436
34,967
5,143
29,824
9,293
5,234
18,526
3,179
24,409
30,673
10,118
332
20,223

14,324
135,214
104,371
(D)
(8)
5,928
33,508
6,084
27,424
9,195
5,436
18,793
3,472
26,362
30,843
9,637
388
20,818

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:

Earnings by industry:

Durable goods................................................

State and locai..................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

66

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

OREGON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars!
W ashington, Oregon

Wheeler, Oregon

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Incom e by Place o f Residence
Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income.....................................................

2,100,185
2,074,862
25.323

2,465,709
2,425,867
39.842

2,778,394
2,747,752
30.642

3,034,533
3,006,065
28.468

3,190,879
3,156,646
34.233

3,350,493
3,316,348
34.145

12,784
10,050
2.734

13,566
10,870
2.696

14,412
11,477
2.935

15,521
12,909
2,612

15,562
13,663
1.899

Population (thousands)1.....................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

222.8
9,426

235.8
10,456

247.4
11,229

253.4
11,974

258.8
12,331

260.6
12,855

1.8
7,138

1.6
8,292

1.5
9,831

1.5
10,551

1.5
10,409

16,461
13,730
2.731
1.5
113

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence............................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments....................................

1,216,291
69,404
500.092
1,646,979
283.093
170,113

1,499,411
89,179
520,312
1,930,544
343,968
191.197

1,661,390
100,983
572,047
2,132,454
417,684
228,256

1,724,721
113,406
627,978
2,239,293
522,570
272,670

1,830,779
121,893
611,223
2,320,109
556,108
314,662

1,952,875
131,399
614,588
2,436,064
575,236
339,193

7,670
294
1,440
8,816
2,194
1,774

7,084
275
2,208
9,017
2,573
1,976

6,932
262
2,209
8,879
3,055
2,478

6,996
306
2,494
9,184
3,794
2,543

6,157
314
2,325
8,168
4,307
3.087

6,837
303
2,276
8,810
4,418
3,233

1,006,114
94,789
115,388
14,221
101,167

1,243,759
116,367
139,285
29,342
109,943

1,401,343
136,453
123,594
19,015
104,579

1,481,082
143,052
100,587
16,610
83,977

1,578,563
161,006
91,210
20,237
70,973

1,662,448
179,143
111,284
21,609
89,675

4,467
424
2,779
1,984
795

3,763
298
3,023
1,988
1,035

3,625
305
3,002
2,149
853

4,144
338
2.514
1,811
703

4,178
355
1,624
961
663

3,834
340
2,663
1,879
784

25.323
1,190,968
1,087,304
7,305
4,159
116,380
449,351
52,569
396,782
44,522
87,550
153,038
61,839
163,160
103,664
8,490
3,866
91,308

39.842
1,459,569
1,336,372
(D)
(D)
147,054
561,926
61,470
500,456
52,911
109,495
174,318
74,719
201,153
123.197
9,861
4,045
109,291

30.642
1,630,748
1,489,807
(D)
(D)
131,913
653,220
66,598
586,622
59,315
136,596
186,774
76,319
230,705
140,941
12,532
4,741
123,668

28.468
1,696,253
1,537,198
(D)
(D)
113,950
666,459
73,009
593,450
61,282
150,228
200,374
64,648
264,192
159,055
14,366
5,110
139,579

34.233
1,796,546
1,623,411
11,888
3,083
97,980
721,372
84,074
637,298
67,242
166,871
202,117
63,993
288,865
173,135
14,723
6,238
152,174

34.145
1,918,730
1,734,746
13,638
2,336
93,562
757,437
99,028
658,409
75,835
184,082
215,063
69,127
323,666
183,984
16,383
7,003
160,598

2.734
4,936
3,474
(D)
0
160
(D)
0
(0)
203
57
396
286
282
1,462
186
(L)
1,258

2.696
4,388
2,673
(D)
0
219
(D)
0
(D)
325
123
462
423
326
1,715
332
(L)
1,366

2.935
3,997
2,206
98
0
190
438
0
438
375
(L)
512
301
245
1,791
375
(L)
1,398

2,612
4,384
2,424
<D)
0
(D)
(0)
0
(D)
353
67
540
214
288
1,960
430
(E)
1.515

1.899
4,258
2,171
(0)
0
(D)
358
0
358
344
(L)
545
229
360
2.087
458
(L)
1,610

2.731
4,106
2,048

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Earnings by Place o f W ork
Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5....................................................
Farm..................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services.....................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military.................................................
State and local.......................................

Yam hill, Oregon
1978

1979

1980

1981

Incom e by Place o f Residence
Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income......................................................

371,273
358,441
12,832

435,736
420,370
15,366

483,858
469,293
14,565

521,217
508,511
12,706

531,344
517,485
13,859

556,346
542,430
13,016

Population (thousands)1........................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

51.8
7,161

53.4
8,163

55.6
8,708

56.4
9,245

56.9
9,345

57.1
9,752

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of wcik...................................
less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...................................

225,334
12,531
51,376
264,179
55,972
51,122

262,256
15,248
61,287
308,295
69,414
58,027

284,882
16,995
62,527
330,414
82,986
70,458

285,723
18,470
68,090
335,343
103,139
82,735

277,707
18,349
69,343
328,701
108,523
94,120

294,668
19,595
69,311
344,384
111,658
100,304

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.........................................................
Nonfarm..................................................

176,060
17,848
31,426
7,824
23,602

206,853
20,317
35,086
10,636
24,450

228,881
22,757
33,244
9,319
23,925

233,560
23,114
29,049
7,354
21,695

228,274
24,171
25,262
7,603
17,659

238,049
27,009
29,610
8,245
21,365

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm...........................................................
Private ................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining...........................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.........................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...................................................
State and local...................................................

12,832
212,502
186,050
(D)
(D)
15,997
87,819
19,539
68,280
6,552
7,709
24,625
9,456
27,432
26,452
1,943
544
23,965

15,366
246,890
216,959
(D)
(D)
19,457
103,243
23,581
79,662
7,939
8,085
28,150
11,031
31,629
29,931
1,887
592
27,452

14,565
270,317
235,803
(D)
(D)
29,356
101,737
27,676
74,061
10,474
9,259
29,296
11,750
35,904
34,514
2,199
710
31,605

12,706
273,017
233,778

13,859
263,848
222,724
4,243
1,135
9,816
102,612
34,090
68,522
9,177
9,609
32,122
13,107
40,903
41,124
2,705
784
37,635

13,916
280,752
238,184
4,301
1,295
11,180
108,978
35,106
73,872
9,781
10,701
32,657
14,174
45,117
42,568
2,845
981
38,742

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )

(D)
14,073
107,464
32,027
75,437
9,764
10,074
33,079
14,183
39,061
39,239
2,564
620
36,055

11

0
210
137
0
137
382
(L)
555
254
389
2,058
412
(L)
1,621

WASHINGTON

W ASHINGTON - Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Primary Metropolitan
Statistical Areas, Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Counties, and Selected Places

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

LEGEND
Consolidated metropolitan statistical area (CMSA)

PO RTLA N D -V A N CO U V ER
(PART)

Primary metropolitan statistical area (PMSA)
Metropolitan statistical area (MSA)

SCALE
0
1 ,

20

40

60

80

100 Kilometers

1 ! 1____ I________I_____I______ I

100 Miles

N
U.S. Department of Commerce

S

Place of 100,000 or more inhabitants

®

Place of 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants

9

Place of 25,000 to 50,000 inhabitants

O

MSA central city of fewer than 25,000 inhabitants
State capital underlined
I political boundaries are as of January I, I980
BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

124°
CMSA, PMSA, and MSA boundaries are as defined on June 30, 1983

68

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

WASHINGTON

Total Personal Income 1983
Percent of State Total: W ashington
WA Other Metro

Tacoma, WA
( 10.7%)

Spokane, WA
( 7 . 1%)
Vancouver, WA
( 4 . 1%)

Total Personal Income

P e rce n t

P e rce nt C hange 1978 —83

U.S.

Washington

Seattle
WA

Spokane
WA

Tacoma
WA

Vancouver
WA
WA
WA
Other Metro Non—Metro

69

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

WASHINGTON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83
[Thousands of dollars]
W a s h in g to n (M e tr o p o lita n p o r tio n )

S ta te o f W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1982

1981

1983

1980

1979

1978

1982

1981

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
32,913,144

37,878,051

42,509,924

47,599,800

49,951,902

52,301,249

26,931,086

31,126,651

35,049,042

39,255,148

41,283,771

43,148,713

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

32,003,184
909,960

37,006,434
871,617

41,652,215
857,709

46,590,897
1,008,903

48,895,508
1,056,394

51,148,489
1,152,760

26,527,588
403,498

30,722,575
404,076

34,665,582
383,460

38,813,055
442,093

40,796,985
486,786

42,661,595
487,118

Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

3,886.2

4,012.8

4,148.0

4,235.1

4,276.1

4,300.4

3,120.7

3,224.8

3,335.9

3,413.4

3,451.2

3,472.1

8,469

9,439

10,248

11,239

11,682

12,162

8,630

9,652

10,506

11,500

11,962

12,427

24,918,665
1,365,318
428,524
23,981,871
4,729,002
4,202,271

28,594,433
1,642,993
514,245
27,465,685
5,706,245
4,706,121

31,326,153
1,829,842
559,164
30,055,475
6,795,836
5,658,613

33,986,851
2,120,946
591,384
32,457,289
8,588,210
6,554,301

34,677,441
2,211,413
645,129
33,111,157
9,431,302
7,409,443

36,124,992
2,311,003
687,397
34,501,386
9,804,697
7,995,166

20,687,829
1,151,548
293,902
19,830,183
3,770,034
3,330,869

23,924,941
1,392,133
328,196
22,861,004
4,551,803
3,713,844

26,362,139
1,556,885
359,200
25,164,454
5,432,760
4,451,828

28,693,690
1,813,829
360,080
27,239,941
6,852,863
5,162,344

29,434,215
1,897,731
376,894
27,913,378
7,530,069
5,840,324

30,574,534
1,983,077
414,234
29,005,691
7,836,141
6,306,881

20,643,843
1,556,355
2,718,467
641,900
2,076,567

24,055,573
1,785,258
2,753,602
542,532
2,211,070

26,656,385
2,054,305
2,615,463
488,856
2,126,607

29,195,872
2,267,021
2,523,958
660,840
1,863,118

29,960,815
2,542,132
2,174,494
643,950
1,530,544

30,703,181
2,797,542
2,624,269
783,262
1,841,007

17,443,350
1,324,648
1,919,831
271,267
1,648,564

20,393,844
1,525,221
2,005,876
241,274
1,764,602

22,688,962
1,763,885
1,909,292
200,752
1,708,540

24,979,290
1,954,045
1,760,355
270,354
1,490,001

25,727,353
2,197,714
1,509,148
282,900
1,226,248

26,374,114
2,412,004
1,788,416
305,173
1,483,243

909,960
24,008,705
19,279,818
274,930
55,976
2,091,231
5,529,971
1,408,704
4,121,267
1,781,692
1,689,068
2,647,697
1,393,440
3,815,813
4,728,887
1,155,906
602,776
2,970,205

871,617
27,722,816
22,453,837
284,036
68,527
2,493,691
6,593,284
1,634,207
4,959,077
2,050,300
1,972,559
2,969,031
1,586,710
4,435,699
5,268,979
1,269,177
621,309
3,378,493

857,709
30,468,444
24,537,489
293,038
75,899
2,403,251
7,400,221
1,798,483
5,601,738
2,270,128
2,133,912
3,160,756
1,691,251
5,109,033
5,930,955
1,389,899
690,302
3,850,754

1,008,903
32,977,948
26,426,207
274,331
79,271
2,517,226
8,019,856
1,947,141
6,072,715
2,425,539
2,309,986
3,427,685
1,669,532
5,702,781
6,551,741
1,473,858
864,381
4,213,502

1,056,394
33,621,047
26,666,519
256,139
77,442
2,189,395
8,254,120
2,059,098
6,195,022
2,573,385
2,351,814
3,519,647
1,734,941
5,709,636
6,954,528
1,584,301
1,011,180
4,359,047

1,152,760
34,972,232
27,581,737
266,795
73,454
2,069,478
8,167,236
2,195,879
5,971,357
2,736,986
2,395,959
3,761,542
1,931,122
6,179,165
7,390,495
1,726,629
1,046,981
4,616,885

403,498
20,284,331
16,353,531
164,438*
(D)
1,755,758
4,458,574
1,104,941
3,353,633
1,584,245
1,509,529
2,218,008
1,277,918
3,347,651
3,930,800
1,016,546
522,868
2,391,386

404,076
23,520,865
19,157,303
(D)
(D)
2,080,756
5,402,123
1,275,597
4,126,526
1,818,783
1,772,090
2,500,227
1,458,556
3,907,797
4,363,562
1,123,366
528,882
2,711,314

383,460
25,978,679
21,074,396
(D)
(D)
1,963,930
6,181,611
1,391,006
4,790,605
2,022,497
1,923,715
2,678,952
1,561,190
4,520,849
4,904,283
1,228,576
586,596
3,089,111

442,093
28,251,597
22,828,004
(0)
(D)
2,077,787
6,769,013
1,520,745
5,248,268
2,163,350
2,079,106
2,913,787
1,548,265
5,068,142
5,423,593
1,299,563
738,720
3,385,310

486,786
28,947,429
23,172,914
163,412*
29,432*
1,830,194
7,028,728
1,610,227
5,418,501
2,299,436
2,111,387
3,008,878
1,613,566
5,077,891
5,774,515
1,402,452
864,981
3,507,082

487,118
30,087,416
23,937,696
173,685*
27,739*
1,766,890
6,830,627
1,718,184
5,112,443
2,449,177
2,156,797
3,226,997
1,797,605
5,504,580
6,149,720
1,539,041
893,745
3,716,934

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance“ ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent"...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income8...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm................................................ ..............
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

A d a m s , W a s h in g to n

W a s h in g t o n ( N o n m e t r o p o lit a n p o r t io n )

1978

1979

1980

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

5,982,058

6,751,400

7,460,882

8,344,652

8,668,131

9,152,536

117,771

117,944

137,695

159,582

159,538

180,694

5,475,596
506,462

6,283,859
467,541

6,986,633
474,249

7,777,842
566,810

8,098,523
569,608

8,486,894
665,642

81,633
36,138

90,148
27,796

109,271
50,311

116,349
43,189

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Total personal income..................................................
Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)1..................................................
Per capita personal income (dollars)................................

765.5

788.0

812.0

821.7

825.0

828.3

13.6

13.7

94,217
43,478
13.2

13.2

13.3

123,890
56,804
13.4

7,815

8,568

9,188

10,155

10,507

11,050

8,656

8,607

10,459

12,085

12,032

13,463

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance“ ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent"..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

4,230,836
213,770
134,622
4,151,688
958,968
871,402

4,669,492
250,860
186,049
4,604,681
1,154,442
992,277

4,964,014
272,957
199,964
4,891,021
1,363,076
1,206,785

5,293,161
307,117
231,304
5,217,348
1,735,347
1,391,957

5,243,226
313,682
268,235
5,197,779
1,901,233
1,569,119

5,550,458
327,926
273,163
5,495,695
1,968,556
1,688,285

92,775
3,204
-2,922
86,649
19,887
11,235

88,609
3,577
-3,265
81,767
23,155
13,022

107,507
3,860
-3,947
99,700
22,844
15,151

117,892
4,373
-4,077
109,442
32,297
17,843

112,440
4,678
-4,327
103,435
35,749
20,354

130,031
4,912
-4,070
121,049
37,014
22,631

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

3,200,493
231,707
798,636
370,633
428,003

3,661,729
260,037
747,726
301,258
446,468

3,967,423
290,420
706,171
288,104
418,067

4,216,582
312,976
763,603
390,486
373,117

4,233,462
344,418
665,346
361,050
304,296

4,329,067
385,538
835,853
478,089
357,764

57,945
3,778
31,052
24,239
6,813

64,022
4,118
20,469
13,222
7,247

68,767
4,451
34,289
27,167
7,122

71,668
4,703
41,521
34,861
6,660

76,195
5,394
30,851
24,914
5,937

76,541
6,169
47,321
40,379
6,942

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durabie goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

506,462
3,724,374
2,926,287
(D)
(D)
330,065*
1,071,397
296,212*
765,471*
190,579*
(D)
429,689
115,522
452,778*
798,087
139,360
79,908
578,819

467,541
4,201,951
3,296,534
(0)
(D)
406,981*
1,191,161
341,406*
809,318*
222,905*
(D)
468,804
128,154
510,848*
905,417
145,811
92,427
667,179

474,249
4,489,765
3,463,093
94,809’
40,837*
433,592*
1,218,610
401,275*
797,521*
242,852*
(D)
481,804
124,355*
570,633*
1,026,672
161,323
103,706
761,643

566,810
4,726,351
3,598,203
(D)

569,608
4,673,618
3,493,605
(D)
(D)
358,032*
1,225,392
448,871
776,521
269,030*
(D)
510,769
121,375
631,745
1,180,013
181,849
146,199
851,965

665,642
4,884,816
3,644,041
0»
0»
301,906*
1,336,609
477,695
858,914
287,809
(D)
534,545
131,597*
674,585
1,240,775
187,588
153,236
899,951

36,138
56,637
45,032
978
0
3,535
10,007
8,883
1,124
3,828
(D)
8,488
1,577
(0)
11,605
1,386
132
10,087

27,796
60,813
48,363
1,042
0
3,297
11,630
10,654
976
4,445
(D)
8,847
1,788
(D)
12,450
1,386
142
10,922

43,478
64,029
50,622
1,233
0
4,358
12,219
11,455
764
4,283
(0)
8,050
(0)
(0)
13,407
1,545
157
11,705

50,311
67,581
52,962
1,482
0
5,538
10,110
9,284
826
4,469
(D)
8,220
2,006
(D)
14,619
1,701
243
12,675

43,189
69,251
54,010
1,405
0
4,233
10,504
9,660
844
4,615
16,490
7,856
1,867
7,040
15,241
1,749
298
13,194

56,804
73,227
57,405
1,544
0
4,388
11,988
10,838
1,150
5,159
16,822
8,113
1,867
7,524
15,822
1,941
335
13,546

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )

433,677*
1,250,843
424,785*
764,311*
257,095*
(D)
513,898
121,267
616,718*
1,128,148
174,295
125,661
828,192

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

70

WASHINGTON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars!
A s o t in , W a s h in g t o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

B e n t o n , W a s h in g t o n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

117,709

136,570

148,771

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income...........................................................

164,804

167,924

181,896

919,793

112,175
5,534

131,352
5,218

1,072,951

1,191,998

1,424,960

142,852
5,919

157,718
7,086

1,451,198

161,391
6,533

1,458,317

173,638
8,258

879,006
40,787

1,038,296
34,655

1,144,349
47,649

1,374,661
50,299

1,404,290
54,027
114.4

Population (thousands)1..................................................

16.2

16.5

16.8

17.0

17.0

17.2

96.7

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

103.9

110.8

113.0

1,395,812
55,386
116.8

7,288

8,301

8,830

9,722

9,860

10,601

9,512

10,323

10,757

12,616

12,428

12,742

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance8..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

38,751
2,045
44,926
81,632
18,261
17,816

41,776
2,331
54,422
93,867
22,275
20,428

45,757
2,616
55,146
98,287
26,204
24,280

49,472
2,973
57,854
104,353
32,818
27,633

46,305
2,995
57,699
101,009
35,815
31,100

51,369
3,200
63,416
111,585
37,094
33,217

811,281
44,135
-11,521
755,625
92,923
71,245

951,151
54,799
-19,592
876,760
114,677
81,514

1,018,494
58,549
-9,242
950,703
137,566
103,729

1,278,562
79,948
-68,795
1,129,819
175,150
119,991

1,254,992
78,821
-62,687
1,113,484
189,982
147,732

1,220,139
76,998
-42,690
1,100,451
198,055
159,811

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

25,421
1,717
11,613
4,879
6,734

28,393
1,885
11,498
4,421
7,077

31,726
2,153
11,878
5,028
6,850

34,581
2,477
12,414
6,237
6,177

32,912
2,666
10,727
5,532
5,195

34,789
3,116
13,464
7,351
6,113

701,197
42,594
67,490
22,107
45,383

841,241
51,208
58,702
11,602
47,100

896,641
57,329
64,524
21,764
42,760

1,142,956
69,642
65,964
26,032
39,932

1,116,282
78,374
60,336
26,537
33,799

1,065,067
85,826
69,246
28,367
40,879

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade.................................................
Retail Irade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

5,534
33,217
25,724
538
(L)
(D)
2,919
(L)
2,888
1,919
889
4,844
1,474
(D)
7,493
492
156
6,845

5,218
36,558
27,852
475
a)
(D)
3,129
50
3,079
2,065
900
5,424
1,652
(0)
8,706
590
170
7,946

5,919
39,838
29,794
460
(L)
(0)
3,547
168
3,379
2,243
1,047
5,775
1,597
(D)
10,044
676
201
9,167

7,086
42,386
31,622
628
(L)
(0)
4,033
252
3,781
2,442
1,141
6,318
1,466
(D)
10,764
753
312
9,699

6,533
39,772
29,476
617
(L)
3,262
3,296
116
3,180
2,765
1,183
6,365
1,475
10,526
10,296
796
383
9,117

8,258
43,111
32,347
732
<L)
3,396
4,455
173
4,282
2,695
1,198
7,159
1,588
11,136
10,764
793
430
9,541

40,787
770,494
681,299
(D)
(D)
209,850
144,762
128,220
16,542
19,889
11,311
55,388
16,435
219,341
89,195
13,165
1,206
74,824

34,655
916,496
808,415
4,038
1,093
262,729
173,546
156,458
17,088
22,557
15,462
64,194
19,107
245,689
108,081
14,227
1,327
92,527

47,649
970,845
840,172
(D)
(9)
227,669
189,828
170,647
19,181
25,184
12,487
68,771
19,773
291,349
130,673
15,577
1,581
113,515

50,299
1,228,263
1,076,613
(9)
(9)
401,775
225,470
205,979
19,491
26,106
13,711
76,392
17,089
310,748
151,650
16,074
2,855
132,721

55,386
1,199,606
1,044,621
(D)
(D)
318,203
262,125
241,751
20,374
27,256
12,531
77,319
17,594
323,620
154,985
17,040
3,463
134,482

54,027
1,166,112
1,005,067
5,617
650
204,149
308,038
285,280
22,758
29,035
13,793
76,144
18,552
349,089
161,045
18,251
3,855
138,939

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

C h e la n , W a s h in g t o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

C la lla m , W a s h in g t o n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

376,426

409,643

440,924

493,620

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

511,355

541,419

371,285

437,301

474,335

521,764

539,225

333,345
43,081

371,471
38,172

569,875

411,252
29,672

464,054
29,566

479,531
31,824

506,936
34,483

365,912
5,373

430,713
6,588

471,167
3,168

515,967
5,797

533,291
5,934

564,253
5,622

Population (thousands)1..................................................

43.7

44.4

45.1

46.1

46.4

46.7

47.4

50.0

52.0

52.0

51.4

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)................................................

51.6

8,604

9,219

9,785

10,711

11,028

11,592

7,838

8,751

9,114

10,028

10,481

11,054

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

326,487
16,309
-52,451
257,727
58,964
59,735

346,366
18,450
-56,522
271,394
71,130
67,119

349,929
19,497
-58,287
272,145
87,778
81,001

372,038
22,302
-58,272
291,464
112,812
89,344

374,181
22,897
-63,026
288,258
121,847
101,250

403,016
24,679
-71,904
306,433
126,209
108,777

241,638
13,685
5,161
233,114
75,201
62,970

281,265
16,596
8,487
273,156
92,037
12,108

279,783
17,075
12,012
274,720
110,172
89,443

277,428
17,972
15,442
274,898
138,870
107,996

270,631
18,286
18,523
270,868
148,764
119,593

291,282
19,696
16,611
288,197
153,772
127,906

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm.............................................................

255,409
18,943
52,135
26,726
25,409

280,791
20,539
45,036
17,997
27,039

294,870
22,366
32,693
7,024
25,669

316,479
24,570
30,989
8,320
22,669

322,863
27,168
24,150
6,574
17,576

338,301
31,256
33,459
12,009
21,450

193,361
13,398
34,879
4,757
30,122

226,973
15,553
38,739
5,843
32,896

230,884
16,731
32,168
2,337
29,831

227,427
16,615
33,386
5,000
28,386

223,821
18,402
28,408
4,996
23,412

238,385
20,808
32,089
4,767
27,322

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining...........................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods...............................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

43,081
283,406
230,238
(0)
(0)
26,203
56,718
14,227
42,491
12,728
30,987
36,786
13,088
47,049
53,168
12,524
519
40,125

38,172
308,194
250,278
6,788
(D)
25,574
61,230
16,035
45,195
14,391
(D)
39,187
14,771
52,270
57,916
12,271
549
45,096

29,672
320,257
257,445
10,645
(D)
20,667
62,746
16,849
45,897
15,248
(D)
38,902
15,063
57,705
62,812
13,375
636
48,801

29,566
342,472
274,516
14,398
(0)
16,887
64,473
16,988
47,485
16,057
(9)
41,862
14,469
63,838
67,956
14,514
931
52,511

31,824
342,357
273,292
12,806
(D)
16,935
59,875
18,218
41,657
17,502

34,483
368,533
295,614
14,589
(D)
18,401
70,701
21,150
49,551
18,253
(D)
45,573
15,952
69,251
72,919
15,553
1,237
56,129

5,373
236,265
192,906
6,982
(9)
19,022
75,363
16,580
58,783
15,414
(D)
30,331
7,540
31,792
43,359
4,904
4,381
34,074

6,588
274,677
226,420
5,838
(9)
24,032
88,553
24,638
63,915
20,801
(D)
35,091
8,261
36,220
48,257
5,161
4,291
38,805

3,168
276,615
220,516
4,882
(9)
20,866
82,623
29,350
53,273
19,494
(9)
35,648
8,374
40,285
56,099
6,932
4,473
44,694

5,797
271,631
207,915
4,160
1,075
16,155
75,178
30,799
44,379
17,256
7,118
37,501
8,121
41,351
63,716
8,639
5,687
49,390

5,934
264,697
199,939
3,796
696
10,817
72,832
30,924
41,908
20,069
6,572
36,777
8,148
40,232
64,758
8,144
5,791
50,823

5,622
285,660
218,069
4,381
727
14,483
81,255
33,593
47,662
22,809
6,117
37,225
8,142
42,930
67,591
8,477
6,552
52,562

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

0»

42,552
14,590
64,080
69,065
14,906
1,113
53,046

WASHINGTON

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

71

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978—83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars]
C la r k , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

C o lu m b ia , W a s h in g to n

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e .................................................

1,376,485

1,618,209

1,804,719

Nonfarm personal income............................
Farm income...........................................

1,976,559

2,035,394

2,144,585

44,701

44,139

50,594

58,170

1,360,937
15,548

1,599,609
18,600

56,266

1,792,693
12,026

64,723

1,958,221
18,338

2,016,139
19,255

2,126,045
18,540

31,955
12,184

35,591
15,003

40,481
17,689

40,371
15,895

42,404
22,319

Population (thousands)1................................

177.8

186.6

193.5

196.8

199.9

202.1

30,661
14,040
4.1

3.9

4.0

P er cap ita personal incom e (d o lla rs )......................

4.0

4.0

4.0

7,741

8,674

9,327

10,045

10,184

10,610

10,991

11,240

12,526

14,388

13,938

16,213

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..
Plus: Adjustment for residence......................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................
Plus: Transfer payments..............................

793,944
44,635
285,863
1,035,172
180,627
160,686

888,649
51,939
375,108
1,211,818
222,118
184,273

949,258
56,727
423,554
1,316,085
263,608
225,026

1,034,885
65,668
413,847
1,383,064
331,263
262,232

1,037,323
67,570
399,402
1,369,155
365,528
300,711

1,127,265
73,527
387,782
1,441,520
380,473
322,592

34,585
1,179
-331
33,075
6,514
5,112

31,496
1,166
473
30,803
7,585
5,751

34,992
1,234
752
34,510
9,261
6,823

39,685
1,450
547
38,782
11,826
7,562

35,385
1,375
882
34,892
13,115
8,259

41,581
1,347
1,916
42,150
13,563
9,010

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...........................................
Other labor income...........................................
Proprietors’ income5.........................................
Farm.......................................................
Nonfarm....................................................

658,864
49,437
85,643
13,105
72,538

741,786
54,833
92,030
15,600
76,430

805,007
62,372
81,879
8,667
73,212

885,458
69,677
79,750
15,167
64,583

890,967
78,089
68,267
15,498
52,769

956,429
92,243
78,593
15,176
63,417

18,589
1,583
14,413
11,366
3,047

18,030
1,331
12,135
8,916
3,219

18,926
1,513
14,553
11,347
3,206

20,676
1,889
17,120
14,219
2,901

19,345
1,672
14,368
11,794
2,574

18,217
1,693
21,671
18,624
3,047

Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private.....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6
Mining..................................................
Construction.............................................
Manufacturing..........................................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods.......................................
Transportation and public utilities....................
Wholesale trade........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate..................
Services.................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian.........................................
Military..................................................
State and local.........................................

15,548
778,396
625,179
(D)
(D)
78,058
223,865
100,735
123,130
62,484
30,490
88,589
31,344
104,439
153,217
48,251
2,118
102,848

18,600
870,049
701,282
(0)
(D)
86,204
265,042
123,716
141,326
55,663
33,610
99,553
36,293
117,583
168,767
51,042
2,303
115,422

12,026
937,232
743,913
4,024
4,316
80,674
284,629
140,235
144,394
60,202
35,429
104,378
36,708
133,553
193,319
58,500
2,721
132,098

18,338
1,016,547
799,827
5,381
3,372
81,550
309,701
150,855
158,846
63,386
37,209
113,793
33,446
151,989
216,720
66,879
4,123
145,718

19,255
1,018,068
793,387
5,253
5,479
63,853
316,506
159,682
156,824
72,653
37,405
112,851
29,415
149,972
224,681
70,313
5,125
149,243

18,540
1,108,725
871,825
5,605
1,883
68,937
353,013
170,374
182,639
78,794
40,721
119,059
40,941
162,872
236,900
71,451
5,755
159,694

14,040
20,545
16,931
1,297
0
(D)
7,602
(0)
(D)
1,505
(D)
2,002
486
2,316
3,614
976
¡1)
2,599

12,184
19,312
15,351
(D)
0
(D)
5,128
(0)
(D)
1,623
1,186
2,156
569
2,371
3,961
1,014
(l)
2,906

15,003
19,989
15,663
(0)
0
(0)
5,755
(D)
(0)
(0)
1,414
2,158
493
2,703
4,326
1,191
(L)
3,087

17,689
21,996
17,229
473
0
(D)
7,908
5,827
2,081
(D)
1,693
2,051
482
2,339
4,767
1,455
74
3,238

15,895
19,490
14,469
188
0
(D)
5,189
4,956
233
(D)
1,881
1,979
484
2,246
5,021
1,426
90
3,505

22,319
19,262
13,984
202
0
459
4,412
4,108
304
1,773
1,989
2,123
494
2,532
5,278
1,640
102
3,536

1982

1983

Earnings by Place o f W ork

C o w litz , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

D o u g la s , W a s h in g t o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in co m e .................................................

621,982

Nonfarm personal income............................
Farm income...........................................
Population (thousands)*................................

707,685

783,911

844,253

853,128

614,006
7,976

902,161

178,705

188,283

697,509
10,176

197,810

777,614
6,297

219,264

835,637
8,616

232,559

844,449
8,679

893,830
8,331

141,184
37,521

253,143

156,795
31,488

171,351
26,459

192,646
26,618

203,608
28,951

214,656
38,487

75.5

78.1

79.8

79.9

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs )......................

79.3

79.0

21.8

21.8

22.1

8,235

22.5

22.8

9,059

9,824

23.0

10,569

10,754

11,424

8,183

8,623

8,952

9,734

10,187

11,027

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work.....................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..
Plus: Adjustment for residence......................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4.................
Plus: Transfer payments..............................

526,920
29,560
-29,218
468,142
75,438
78,402

576,795
33,721
-16,430
526,644
90,447
90,594

629,835
37,586
-19,583
572,666
101,646
109,599

650,967
41,755
-17,159
592,053
129,232
122,968

623,839
40,988
-11,552
571,299
139,755
142,074

666,078
44,009
-16,519
605,550
145,182
151,429

91,369
3,139
50,052
138,282
22,263
18,160

90,234
3,551
54,278
140,961
26,507
20,815

89,391
3,915
53,793
139,269
32,274
26,267

89,127
4,121
64,135
149,141
41,337
28,786

92,769
4,471
65,852
154,150
45,865
32,544

106,284
4,693
69,100
170,691
47,493
34,959

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries...........................................
Other labor income...........................................
Proprietors’ income5_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Farm.......................................................
Nonfarm....................................................

441,719
36,462
48,739
6,964
41,775

482,972
40,143
53,680
8,931
44,749

535,025
46,571
48,239
4,900
43,339

554,322
48,898
47,747
7,303
40,444

532,058
51,230
40,551
7,118
33,433

562,371
57,529
46,178
6,939
39,239

53,777
2,510
35,082
24,763
10,319

60,764
2,739
26,731
15,756
10,975

67,227
3,190
18,974
8,805
10,169

66,575
3,353
19,199
10,047
9,152

Earnings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.......................................................
Private.....................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6
Mining..................................................
Construction............................................
Manufacturing.........................................
Nondurable goods...................................
Durable goods...................................... .
Transportation and public utilities....................
Wholesale trade........................................
Retail trade.............................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate... ...............
Services.................................................
Government and government enterprises................
Federal, civilian.........................................
Military..................................................
State and local.........................................

71,838
3,755
17,176
9,262
7,914

71,840
4,109
30,335
20,956
9,379

7,976
518,944
464,118
(0)
(0)
39,819
253,465
77,597
175,868
30,032
15,356
50,498
13,169
58,080
54,826
3,848
816
50,162

10,176
566,619
505,787
(0)
(D)
41,579
276,089
95,523
180,566
33,118
17,540
54,103
14,352
65,542
60,832
4,075
888
55,869

6,297
623,538
555,161
(0)
(0)
61,749
288,432
111,205
177,227
38,528
20,385
55,754
14,642
71,408
68,377
4,003
1,039
63,335

8,616
642,351
569,201
(D)
(D)
45,689
307,301
122,063
185,238
38,591
21,971
58,219
14,515
79,121
73,150
3,839
1,598
67,713

8,679
615,160
540,846
3,457
52
29,154
296,779
124,747
172,032
40,549
20,023
57,743
15,110
77,979
74,314
3,985
1,915
68,414

8,331
657,747
580,686
3,685
360
43,181
313,418
132,415
181,003
42,762
19,615
59,605
16,473
81,587
77,061
4,320
2,137
70,604

37,521
53,848
38,506
3,646
(0)
11,557
3,569
149
3,420
2,417
(D)
7,772
1,453
6,488
15,342
3,451
211
11,680

31,488
58,746
41,817
3,594
(D)
11,396
4,092
84
4,008
2,699
(0)
8,912
1,553
7,213
16,929
3,419
226
13,284

26,459
62,932
44,281
3,551
(D)
9,532
4,680
57
4,623
2,797
(D)
10,731
1,509
7,532
18,651
3,050
263
15,338

26,618
62,509
42,057
3,898
(L)
5,851
4,660
(L)
4,702
2,888
3,864
11,562
1,250
8,041
20,452
2,945
414
17,093

28,951
63,818
41,835
4,194
(L)
5,229
4,056
-58
4,114
3,061
3,934
12,159
1,129
8,068
21,983
3,125
513
18,345

38,487
67,797
44^563
4,987
(D)
5,716
2,928
(L)
2,936
3,572
4,355
12,758
(D)
8,495
23,234
3,375
577
19,282

Earnings by Place o f W ork

See footnotes at end of tables.

WASHINGTON

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

72

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___________
F r a n k lin , W a s h in g to n

F e r r y , W a s h in g to n

1978

1980

1979

1983

1982

1981

1980

1979

1978

1983

1982

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Derivation of total personal Income:

Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................

30,388

35,092

35,908

43,374

43,492

43,849

266,258

298,037

323,496

385,018

396,477

405,400

23,940
6,448

27,698
7,394

31,714
4,194

35,516
7,858

35,580
7,912

36,105
7,744

232,197
34,061

270,708
27,329

287,818
35,678

335,453
49,565

347,706
48,771

356,458
48,942

5.0

5.7

5.9

5.9

6.0

5.9

32.5

34.0

35.2

35.8

36.6

36.4

6,091

6,167

6,081

7,312

7,306

7,394

8,190

8,769

9,180

10,745

10,824

11,148

23,384
976
-569
21,839
3,609
4,940

26,533
1,138
-504
24,891
4,467
5,734

26,376
1,330
-1,063
23,983
5,032
6,893

32,280
1,558
-1,296
29,426
6,199
7,749

28,315
1,336
-640
26,339
7,588
9,565

27,888
1,321
-261
26,306
7,809
9,734

216,957
10,245
-2,329
204,383
32,448
29,427

231,683
11,958
5,081
224,806
39,259
33,972

248,280
12,654
-451
235,175
46,274
42,047

270,923
14,098
21,823
278,648
58,403
47,967

265,885
14,371
21,427
272,941
65,976
57,560

266,805
14,389
22,067
274,483
68,737
62,180

14,236
1,152
7,996
6,248
1,748

16,145
1,317
9,071
7,155
1,916

19,001
1,726
5,649
3,928
1,721

21,056
1,958
9,266
7,600
1,666

17,685
1,793
8,837
7,609
1,228

17,129
1,831
8,928
7,465
1,463

165,572
10,389
40,996
23,533
17,463

187,913
11,312
32,458
14,460
17,998

197,615
12,191
38,474
21,280
17,194

206,463
13,301
51,159
35,898
15,261

205,303
14,728
45,854
32,622
13,232

200,853
15,798
50,154
34,388
15,766

6,448
16,936
12,338
168
1,461
(D)
6,875
(L)
6,848
299
(D)
970
494
1,030
4,598
1,722
(L)
2,827

7,394
19,139
13,542
158
1,828
(D)
7,034
(L)
7,004
340
(D)
1,247
602
1,137
5,597
2,227
59
3,311

4,194
22,182
16,111
121
4,308
(D)
7,204
(L)
7,173
371
(D)
1,261
522
1,335
6,071
2,284
70
3,717

7,858
24,422
17,991
211
6,212
(D)
7,077
(L)
7,045
341
(D)
1,334
504
1,399
6,431
2,272
109
4,050

7,912
20,403
13,789
204
(D)
(0)
4,045
(L)
4,012
308
(0)
1,185
511
1,276
6,614
2,437
133
4,044

7,744
20,144
13,453
216
(D)
ID)
5,748
(L)
5,716
381
a)
1,290
548
1,549
6,691
2,610
151
3,930

34,061
182,896
149,031
(0)
(D)
21,948
21,442
19,013
2,429
26,534
18,501
23,417
6,161
26,542
33,865
8,556
370
24,939

27,329
204,354
165,790
4,277
494
23,346
21,205
18,701
2,504
30,693
21,077
25,961
7,185
31,552
38,564
9,501
405
28,658

35,678
212,602
169,781
(D)
(D)
21,607
20,012
17,452
2,560
32,038
21,651
27,624
7,228
34,897
42,821
10,560
480
31,781

49,565
221,358
173,205
(0)
(D)
18,380
20,605
18,135
2,470
34,069
22,686
31,087
7,245
35,393
48,153
12,171
747
35,235

48,771
217,114
166,528
(9)
(9)
16,626
20,660
18,528
2,132
32,444
21,435
31,259
6,769
33,318
50,586
12,742
941
36,903

48,942
217,863
164,275
(9)
(9)
16,974
18,330
16,802
1,528
32,696
23,257
29,967
5,935
33,517
53,588
13,285
1,054
39,249

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:

Earnings by industry:

Government and government enterprises..........................
State and local...................................................

G r a n t, W a s h in g to n

G a r fie ld , W a s h in g to n

1979

1978

1982

1981

1980

1978

1983

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)1..................................................

27,039

25,846

32,141

36,728

37,814

43,462

339,950

359,256

384,119

436,369

463,334

496,398

17,072
9,967

18,711
7,135

20,748
11,393

23,928
12,800

26,212
11,602

28,075
15,387

295,325
44,625

319,279
39,977

336,714
47,405

374,249
62,120

401,956
61,378

430,263
66,135

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.4

2.4

2.5

47.8

47.7

48.4

49.0

49.5

50.6

9,712

9,929

13,320

15,028

15,447

17,682

7,109

7,530

7,933

8,912

9,357

9,813

19,807
575
-113
19,119
5,218
2,702

17,537
632
-114
16,791
6,013
3,042

22,044
673
-169
21,202
7,405
3,534

24,104
752
-175
23,177
9,482
4,069

22,898
817
-224
21,857
11,470
4,487

27,704
874
-230
26,600
11,838
5,024

250,079
11,739
4,452
242,792
49,799
47,359

253,124
12,610
5,826
246,340
59,152
53,764

254,471
12,559
9,387
251,299
66,733
66,087

275,344
13,723
12,474
274,095
87,805
74,469

285,735
14,918
10,049
280,866
99,679
82,789

312,120
16,318
7,491
303,293
103,208
89,897

8,175
446
11,186
8,580
2,606

8,904
467
8,166
5,455
2,711

9,424
509
12,111
9,520
2,591

9,997
573
13,534
11,002
2,532

10,499
659
11,740
9,489
2,251

10,899
737
16,068
13,459
2,609

191,509
11,863
46,707
20,808
25,899

203,749
12,499
36,876
10,802
26,074

202,689
12,583
39,199
14,736
24,463

211,295
13,389
50,660
31,199
19,461

228,302
16,588
40,845
24,791
16,054

240,467
18,830
52,823
33,258
19,565

9,967
9,840
6,213
119
0
1,077
124
95
(L)
(0)
(D)
1,246
312
1,437
3,627
1,821
(L)
1,779

7,135
10,402
6,716
129
0
1,046
157
109
(L)
(D)
(D)
1,370
335
1,466
3,686
1,664
(L)
1,995

11,393
10,651
6,609
117
0
880
126
106
(L)
(0)
(D)
1,328
343
1,539
4,042
1,827
(L)
2,186

12,800
11,304
6,760
154
0
727
93
90
(1)
(9)
(D)
1,289
318
1,479
4,544
2,167
(L)
2,332

11,602
11,296
6,636
142
0
663
81
79
(L)
491
2,231
1,252
365
1,411
4,660
2,151
55
2,454

15,387
12,317
7,191
159
0
1,005
107
101
(L)
516
2,310
1,257
289
1,548
5,126
2,399
62
2,665

44,625
205,454
152,739
(0)
(D)
32,241
29,868
27,524
2,344
10,365
18,812
24,208
7,510
22,372
52,715
6,818
614
45,283

39,977
213,147
153,985
6,112
4,042
25,144
29,308
26,672
2,636
11,884
20,776
25,041
8,366
23,312
59,162
6,678
637
51,847

47,405
207,066
144,083
6,063
2,991
16,250
26,970
24,031
2,939
12,526
21,291
25,519
8,033
24,440
62,983
6,474
727
55,782

62,120
213,224
145,258
(»)
(9)
13,596
27,241
24,723
2,518
12,690
23,243
26,817
6,951
23,883
67,966
6,482
1,330
60,154

61,378
224,357
153,662
(9)
(9)
13,158
38,469
30,520
7,949
12,688
21,517
27,324
6,987
22,917
70,695
6,349
1,564
62,782

66,135
245,985
167,779
(9)
(9)
22,856
38,560
31,508
7,052
13,159
20,403
29,705
7,665
24,126
78,206
6,635
1,738
69,833

Derivation of total personal income:

Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:

Earnings by industry:

Government and government enterprises.........................
State and local..................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

WASHINGTON

73

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Is la n d , W a s h in g t o n

G r a y s H a r b o r , W a s h in g t o n

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

505,135

594,341

663,185

753,213

777,325

752,744

282,448

339,077

387,770

442,960

478,417

497,598

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

492,226
12,909

577,486
16,855

654,155
9,030

739,167
14,046

762,705
14,620

738,745
13,999

279,212
3,236

335,173
3,904

385,612
2,158

439,089
3,871

474,471
3,946

494,092
3,506

Population (thousands)1..................................................

64.6

65.8

66.3

66.8

65.7

65.2

39.1

41.7

44.6

45.2

45.7

46.0

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,814

9,032

10,006

11,280

11,833

11,552

7,220

8,140

8,700

9,810

10,478

10,808

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place ot residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

393,640
21,981
-7,89?
363,762
69,825
71,548

474,609
27,622
-17,913
429,074
84,144
81,123

523,085
31,525
-23,981
467,579
96,549
99,057

596,509
38,547
-40,989
516,973
118,611
117,629

592,964
39,072
-40,157
513,735
130,952
132,638

530,005
35,022
-19,496
475,487
135,815
141,442

156,332
8,410
36,176
184,098
52,786
45,564

181,364
10,042
48,210
219,532
66,659
52,886

195,975
11,077
57,215
242,113
81,277
64,380

218,575
13,091
58,399
263,883
103,652
75,425

236,924
14,922
59,613
281,615
111,650
85,152

246,615
15,813
58,859
289,661
115,684
92,253

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

317,000
22,925
53,715
11,523
42,192

390,967
26,806
56,836
15,146
41,690

447,149
30,940
44,996
7,109
37,887

518,767
33,351
44,391
12,247
32,144

519,088
36,371
37,505
12,480
25,025

450,900
37,913
41,192
12,092
29,100

134,507
4,848
16,977
2,680
14,297

158,172
5,605
17,587
3,217
14,370

174,734
6,121
15,120
1,384
13,736

196,390
7,142
15,043
3,150
11,893

216,038
7,775
13,111
3,085
10,026

223,057
9,099
14,459
2,744
11,715

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and ioca...................................................

12,909
380,731
337,096
(D)
91
41,298
145,602
30,167
115,435
22,018
(D)
41,546
9,688
51,821
43,635
3,974
2,312
37,349

16,855
457,754
400,064
(D)
(l)
67,604
162,502
38,351
124,151
28,087
(0)
45,897
10,577
61,560
57,690
4,250
2,447
50,993

9,030
514,055
446,454
9,779
(D)
105,082
161,828
48,068
113,760
27,131
(D)
47,251
10,710
71,180
67,601
4,885
2,731
59,985

14,046
582,463
504,377
5,514
(D)
165,701
148,926
43,309
105,617
26,826
(D)
50,019
9,379
84,282
78,086
5,155
5,114
67,817

14,620
578,344
496,047
4,174
(D)
161,641
146,789
46,272
100,517
28,478
(D)
48,034
9,305
84,898
82,297
5,269
5,666
71,362

13,999
516,006
434,101
4,523
(D)
68,465
169,465
49,485
119,980
31,245

3,236
153,096
54,164
(D)
(D)
9,874
7,653
613
7,040
4,710
1,294
14,920
4,920
9,458
98,932
18,873
65,633
14,420

3,904
177,460
63,055
1,093
108
11,108
10,832
(D)
(D)
5,718
1,414
16,028
6,105
10,649
114,405
18,387
77,625
18,393

2,158
193,817
64,935
(9)
(D)
9,755
11,307

3,871
214,704
70,601
(D)
(D)
10,418
12,289
(D)
(D)
6,492
1,836
19,227
5,596
13,790
144,103
21,483
98,626
23,994

3,946
232,978
68,314
(0)
(D)
10,782
9,780
778
9,002
6,035
1,763
19,322
5,260
14,617
164,664
24,606
115,476
24,582

3,506
243,109
72,285
(0)
(D)
9,894
11,597
999
10,598
5,851
1,998
20,609
6,391
15,090
170,824
25,198
119,075
26,551

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

(0 )

50,396
10,236
85,885
81,905
5,389
6,040
70,476

J e ffe r s o n , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

m

(0)
6,141
1,639
17,348
6,006
11,611
128,882
20,325
87,135
21,422

K in g , W a s h in g to n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o ta l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

115,932

138,258

155,966

172,792

179,614

189,280

11,916,313

13,721,027

15,598,784

17,474,018

18,432,222

19,170,627

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

114,237
1,695

154,937
1,029

177,712
1,902

187,492
1,788

11,892,615
23,698

13,692,171
28,856

15,571,704
27,080

17,442,884
31,134

18,399,442
32,780

19,138,721
31,906

Population (thousands)1..................................................

14.3

136,158
2,100
15.1

16.1

170,867
1,925
16.6

16.9

17.4

1,206.1

1,235.6

1,273.7

1,298.3

1,309.8

1,315.1

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

8,107

9,141

9,666

10,384

10,642

10,876

9,880

11,105

12,247

13,459

14,072

14,577

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance1..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

62,210
3,467
12,133
70,876
24,579
20,477

73,043
4,253
14,086
82,876
31,304
24,078

78,202
4,793
15,634
89,043
37,235
29,688

78,704
5,124
16,962
90,542
46,736
35,514

76,515
5,296
18,183
89,402
50,516
39,696

82,556
5,642
17,142
94,056
52,215
43,009

10,350,356
583,607
-943,675
8,823,074
1,814,084
1,279,155

12,137,962
715,515
-1,286,848
10,135,599
2,179,763
1,405,665

13,665,758
815,889
-1,529,391
11,320,478
2,610,485
1,667,821

14,865,410
954,137
-1,670,104
12,241,169
3,287,366
1,945,483

15,360,292
1,002,013
-1,733,670
12,624,609
3,604,211
2,203,402

15,881,613
1,043,556
-1,813,627
13,024,430
3,753,412
2,392,785

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm.............................................................

39,981
3,064
19,165
1,547
17,618

49,620
3,735
19,688
1,916
17,772

56,650
4,310
17,242
822
16,420

60,377
4,624
13,703
1,732
11,971

60,455
5,117
10,943
1,671
9,272

64,742
5,939
11,875
1,584
10,291

8,840,925
726,687
782,744
15,283
767,461

10,452,507
835,937
849,518
18,477
831,041

11,855,689
977,385
832,684
15,419
817,265

13,067,618
1,080,061
717,731
20,205
697,526

13,549,791
1,223,722
586,779
19,788
566,991

13,833,887
1,336,986
710,740
20,341
690,399

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian..................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

1,695
60,515
51,142
9,869
(0)
5,429
16,548
9,032
7,516
(0)
1,078
7,909
1,728
6,048
9,373
1,103
195
8,075

2,100
70,943
58,113
9,043
0»
7,091
20,314
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,202
9,105
1,915
6,573
12,830
1,678
209
10,943

1,029
77,173
60,730
8,812
494
6,047
22,097
14,166
7,931
1,971
1,480
9,596
2,095
8,138
16,443
1,775
244
14,424

1,925
76,779
58,468
5,628
115
4,885
22,734
15,553
7,181
2,132
1,634
11,345
1,833
8,162
18,311
1,800
535
15,976

1,902
74,613
55,822
4,129
125
3,564
23,142
16,713
6,429
2,088
1,378
11,083
1,868
8,445
18,791
1,708
608
16,475

1,788
80,768
61,558
4,011
51
4,474
25,940
18,700
7,240
2,289
1,419
10,113
2,464
10,797
19,210
1,967
686
16,557

23,698
10,326,658
8,897,367
96,389
7,810
736,747
2,496,286
405,112
2,091,174
969,877
957,400
1,081,783
825,768
1,725,307
1,429,291
339,210
44,236
1,045,845

28,856
12,109,106
10,512,244
(D)
(D)
891,797
3,024,840
460,838
2,564,002
1,124,461
1,128,737
1,231,563
951,329
2,050,530
1,596,862
375,861
46,899
1,174,102

27,080
13,638,678
11,837,272
(0)
(D)
901,782
3,538,392
495,489
3,042,903
1,268,239
1,242,006
1,336,129
1,050,566
2,387,563
1,801,406
420,883
51,840
1,328,683

31,134
14,834,276
12,835,766
(D)
(D)
916,243
3,875,033
541,054
3,333,979
1,363,625
1,349,110
1,456,828
1,075,148
2,705,198
1,998,510
454,669
86,232
1,457,609

32,780
15,327,512
13,227,277
86,729
8,374
848,923
4,082,859
572,217
3,510,642
1,466,919
1,378,645
1,526,458
1,142,414
2,685,956
2,100,235
456,211
100,084
1,543,940

31,906
15,849,707
13,661,451
87,305
9,001
851,837
3,894,475
602,590
3,291,885
1,575,952
1,411,545
1,640,322
1,263,221
2,927,793
2,188,256
483,751
92,907
1,611,598

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

74

WASHINGTON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
K it t it a s , W a s h in g t o n

K it s a p , W a s h in g t o n

1978

1979

1980

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

T o ta l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

1,118,252

1,329,378

1,491,844

1,675,221

1,818,992

1,946,052

166,034

184,748

199,433

223,439

230,005

241,281

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,116,478
1,774

1,327,276
2,102

1,490,257
1,587

1,817,115
1,877

1,944,307
1,745

154,964
11,070

190,679
8,754

207,485
15,954

211,354
18,651

224,694
16,587

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

Population (thousands)*..................................................

132.6

140.7

148.0

1,673,386
1,835
155.2

155.6

159.7

25.0

173,162
11,586
24.7

24.8

25.2

25.0

25.0

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ...............................................

8,431

9,446

10,080

10,793

11,692

12,188

6,654

7,469

8,053

8,877

9,218

9,639

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4 ...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

794,226
46,318
48,485
796,393
142,663
179,196

898,264
53,672
109,012
953,604
174,849
200,925

961,789
57,674
138,376
1,042,491
207,482
241,871

1,035,727
63,920
158,709
1,130,516
261,077
283,628

1,133,384
71,825
154,493
1,216,052
290,711
312,229

1,265,765
80,010
125,494
1,311,249
302,564
332,239

113,995
5,883
3,526
111,638
26,675
27,721

124,161
6,619
4,782
122,324
31,292
31,132

129,272
7,246
3,957
125,983
37,096
36,354

136,883
7,627
6,101
135,357
46,485
41,597

134,531
7,617
6,925
133,839
51,686
44,480

140,530
8,120
6,645
139,055
53,414
48,812

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Olher labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

706,740
31,434
56,052
1,365
64,687

803,517
34,335
60,412
1,598
58,814

865,899
39,589
56,301
1,019
55,282

943,616
45,736
46,375
1,306
45,069

1,041,246
54,067
38,071
1,245
36,826

1,157,595
63,197
44,973
1,186
43,787

87,856
5,659
20,480
8,982
11,498

97,103
6,256
20,802
9,044
11,758

105,273
6,857
17,142
5,912
11,230

106,448
7,124
23,311
13,246
10,065

103,363
7,622
23,546
15,459
8,087

108,500
8,872
23,158
13,695
9,463

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

1,774
792,452
306,829
11,020
1,556
58,408
27,839
4,511
23,328
22,816
10,507
66,943
25,577
82,163
485,623
329,188
86,746
69,689

2,102
896,162
349,517
11,373
1,418
61,916
30,312
5,260
25,052
25,417
12,091
75,142
29,044
102,804
546,645
369,351
95,321
81,973

1,587
960,202
374,576
(9)
(0)
54,167
35,273
5,946
29,327
27,864
12,748
78,733
29,057
126,223
585,626
385,751
107,203
92,672

1,835
1,033,892
392,034
(D)
(D)
39,322
38,849
6,433
32,416
31,186
13,898
87,596
24,939
147,793
641,858
391,063
149,821
100,974

1,877
1,131,507
395,816
5,356
2,065
33,354
37,754
7,061
30,693
31,398
13,757
90,681
24,001
157,450
735,691
455,985
176,864
102,842

1,745
1,264,020
431,345
5,004
1,345
38,746
42,683
7,795
34,888
30,390
13,600
97,012
28,229
174,336
832,675
537,106
178,032
117,537

11,070
102,925
65,448
(D)
489
5,907
17,518
10,053
7,465
6,541
(0)
15,205
2,842
11,894
37,477
3,247
347
33,883

11,586
112,575
70,672
743
(0)
5,275
20,392
12,253
8,139
6,872
(0)
16,377
3,044
12,811
41,903
3,569
356
37,978

8,754
120,518
73,694
1,024
921
5,799
20,182
12,201
7,981
7,494
5,122
16,757
3,065
13,330
46,824
3,822
403
42,599

15,954
120,929
71,244
(D)
948
4,307
18,008
8,662
9,346
7,900
(D)
17,891
2,509
12,555
49,685
3,668
573
45,444

18,651
115,880
67,069
1,196
966
3,942
12,753
7,919
4,834
8,407
7,045
17,801
2,485
12,474
48,811
3,534
690
44,587

16,587
123,943
71,260
1,232
73
4,375
12,799
7,278
5,521
9,888
7,903
18,944
2,543
13,503
52,683
3,591
770
48,322

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

L e w is , W a s h in g to n

K lic k ita t, W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1981

1980

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l in c o m e ........................................................................

105,983

119,658

131,441

151,358

159,343

168,111

410,140

473,838

515,387

578,014

607,865

632,391

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

96,578
9,405

111,624
8,034

125,786
5,655

140,793
10,565

149,479
9,864

392,718
17,422

500,533
14,854

585,579
22,286

612,571
19,820

Population (thousands)1..................................................

14.5

15.2

15.9

16.5

16.4

157,463
10,648
16.7

52.4

451,875
21,963
53.8

55.5

557,258
20,756
56.7

57.4

57.6

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

7,303

7,888

8,244

9,190

9,689

10,089

7,823

8,812

9,293

10,199

10,594

10,981

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2 ..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

80,569
3,987
-1,366
75,216
15,018
15,749

87,933
4,649
-126
83,158
18,519
17,981

93,472
5,210
-1,715
86,547
21,923
22,971

119,911
7,005
-15,487
97,419
27,622
26,317

104,068
6,155
-183
97,730
31,472
30,141

111,048
6,581
-310
104,157
32,499
31,455

287,850
15,617
17,625
289,858
57,983
62,299

319,532
17,938
31,566
333,160
69,891
70,787

326,393
19,070
40,166
347,489
83,164
84,734

355,088
21,965
42,338
375,461
104,703
97,850

362,440
22,982
40,992
380,450
115,664
111,751

376,593
24,130
40,367
392,830
119,517
120,044

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income*...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

60,093
5,731
14,745
6,937
7,808

67,735
6,563
13,635
5,023
8,612

76,052
7,535
9,885
2,284
7,601

96,966
8,928
14,017
7,363
6,654

83,014
9,552
11,502
6,082
5,420

86,877
10,534
13,637
7,230
6,407

229,345
18,328
40,177
14,490
25,687

254,954
19,914
44,664
18,374
26,290

268,781
21,889
35,723
10,824
24,899

289,168
23,546
42,374
16,951
25,423

296,394
27,208
38,838
17,781
21,057

306,216
30,400
39,977
15,770
24,207

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm..................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other6..........
Mining............................................................
Construction.......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

9,405
71,164
58,054
489
316
5,881
35,824
304
35,520
4,616
1,304
4,463
1,543
3,618
13,110
2,014
140
10,956

8,034
79,899
64,898
529
236
5,578
40,915
322
40,593
5,069
1,456
5,039
1,701
4,375
15,001
2,263
157
12,581

5,655
87,817
70,415
634
157
7,967
42,553
407
42,146
5,021
1,505
5,428
1,772
5,378
17,402
2,877
190
14,335

10,565
109,346
90,414
722
168
21,851
49,458
(0)
(D)
4,215
1,530
5,553
1,692
5,225
18,932
2,787
303
15,842

9,864
94,204
75,052
(D)
(L)
2,840
53,218
914
52,304
4,154
(D)
4,912
1,783
5,174
19,152
2,531
370
16,251

10,648
100,400
80,514
751
(D)
3,017
56,528
361
56,167
4,661
(D)
5,148
1,909
5,670
19,886
2,577
415
16,894

17,422
270,428
228,600
4,015
14,850
14,681
92,880
13,029
79,851
17,709
15,144
32,813
7,924
28,584
41,828
5,401
538
35,889

21,963
297,569
250,618
3,911
17,093
14,390
101,708
14,160
87,548
19,552
18,271
35,418
8,659
31,616
46,951
5,725
585
40,641

14,854
311,539
257,812
4,655
19,733
12,631
96,937
16,653
80,284
21,909
18,330
37,522
8,991
37,104
53,727
6,663
694
46,370

20,756
334,332
275,390
6,329
20,872
15,136
103,623
18,462
85,161
23,876
15,736
40,210
9,209
40,399
58,942
7,317
1,086
50,539

22,286
340,154
279,539
6,004
26,220
13,866
102,878
20,741
82,137
24,886
15,189
39,283
9,128
42,085
60,615
7,678
1,327
51,610

19,820
356,773
293,473
6,122
27,531
14,749
106,698
21,398
85,300
26,506
15,473
41,507
9,863
45,024
63,300
8,097
1,495
53,708

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

WASHINGTON

75

Table 5 — Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
L in c o ln , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

M a s o n , W a s h in g to n

1982

1981

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

105,052

102,120

119,989

141,143

141,624

167,262

203,591

238,440

269,957

298,522

305,101

318,060

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

68,913
36,139

75,232
26,888

80,725
39,264

94,099
47,044

99,612
42,012

105,015
62,247

201,170
2,421

235,261
3,179

268,028
1,929

296,173
2,349

302,764
2,337

315,852
2,208

Population (thousands)1..................................................

9.3

9.3

9.6

9.7

9.7

9.5

28.1

29.9

31.5

32.1

33.0

34.1

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

11,321

10,934

12,486

14,622

14,653

17,668

7,244

7,981

8,572

9,296

9,258

9,317

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

65,992
1,750
3,619
67,861
25,868
11,323

58,887
1,943
3,618
60,562
29,157
12,401

72,128
2,078
4,049
74,099
31,350
14,540

82,104
2,363
4,240
83,981
40,668
16,494

76,638
2,543
4,043
78,138
45,471
18,015

99,045
2,647
4,520
100,918
47,120
19,224

117,327
6,630
23,969
134,666
33,586
35,339

134,631
7,893
29,069
155,807
41,881
40,752

144,767
8,781
33,504
169,490
50,950
49,517

144,683
9,384
39,288
174,587
65,055
58,880

134,721
9,099
43,853
169,475
68,155
67,471

143,664
9,695
40,870
174,839
70,521
72,700

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

27,290
1,660
37,042
29,140
7,902

30,646
1,749
26,492
18,452
8,040

32,556
1,850
37,722
29,884
7,838

34,470
2,071
45,563
37,969
7,594

36,247
2,373
38,018
31,388
6,630

36,429
2,642
59,974
52,488
7,486

87,938
6,507
22,882
2,328
20,554

102,796
7,614
24,221
3,068
21,153

115,171
9,159
20,437
1,803
18,634

118,682
9,424
16,577
2,229
14,348

112,462
9,464
12,795
2,196
10,599

118,844
10,506
14,314
2,079
12,235

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

36,139
29,853
21,700
(D)
0
1,116
3,591
462
3,129
(0)
3,445
5,236
1,063
3,457
8,153
491
90
7,572

26,888
31,999
22,527
(9)
0
936
3,873
559
3,314
(9)
3,624
5,722
1,221
3,432
9,472
462
97
8,913

39,264
32,864
22,196
(D)
0
1,098
2,133
614
1,519
(D)
5,184
5,035
1,272
3,721
10,668
502
115
10,051

47,044
35,060
23,661
1,228
0
972
2,134
693
1,441
(D)
(D)
4,956
1,427
3,898
11,399
548
177
10,674

42,012
34,626
22,784
(D)
0
695
1,734
691
1,043
(D)
6,112
4,755
1,563
3,710
11,842
570
217
11,055

62,247
36,798
24,681
1,203
0
807
1,115
724
391
3,328
7,057
5,170
1,698
4,303
12,117
605
244
11,268

2,421
114,906
92,639
8,528
(D)
8,081
43,102
5,292
37,810
(D)
2,374
12,850
3,900
10,741
22,267
2,789
271
19,207

3,179
131,452
105,284
9,103
418
8,814
49,251
6,577
42,674
(D)
(D)
14,892
4,628
11,971
26,168
3,236
308
22,624

1,929
142,838
112,421
7,928
344
6,417
58,609
7,085
51,524
4,250
2,383
14,527
4,745
13,218
30,417
3,572
375
26,470

2,349
142,334
109,271
4,836
346
5,809
57,957
6,991
50,966
4,029
2,458
15,481
3,434
14,921
33,063
3,527
591
28,945

2,337
132,384
98,518
3,434
390
4,665
51,697
6,901
44,796
3,716
2,444
14,862
2,952
14,358
33,866
2,967
741
30,158

2,208
141,456
103,949
3,979
291
5,116
54,980
5,794
49,186
3,390
2,200
15,257
3,360
15,376
37,507
3,192
833
33,482

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

O k a n o g a n , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

P a c ific , W a s h in g to n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o tal personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

2 52 ^ 2 5

268,411

2 72 ^ 1 9

301,800

320,256

344,220

137,744

152,242

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

162,375

184,112

190,573

197,117

198,776
53,549

216,228
52,183

237,435
34,784

263,120
38,680

271,069
49,187

291,437
52,783

132,081
5,663

145,655
6,587

158,831
3,544

178,863
5,249

184,929
5,644

191,689
5,428

Population (thousands)1..................................................

29.3

29.9

30.7

31.4

31.8

32.3

16.9

17.0

17.2

17.7

17.7

17.7

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

8,618

8,974

8,865

9,607

10,064

10,642

8,162

8,965

9,431

10,422

10,771

11,139

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent"..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

198,174
8,512
-4,778
184,884
31,715
35,726

203,650
9,262
-4,711
189,677
38,781
39,953

191,365
9,721
-4,361
177,283
45,851
49,085

203,933
10,836
-4,790
188,307
57,628
55,865

207,175
10,619
-4,579
191,977
63,619
64,660

228,812
11,820
-6,298
210,694
65,628
67,898

91,934
4,957
6,740
93,717
20,865
23,162

97,694
5,479
7,963
100,178
25,812
26,252

94,225
5,634
9,315
97,906
31,694
32,775

100,811
6,335
9,703
104,179
40,556
39,377

98,425
6,484
10,203
102,144
45,187
43,242

100,238
6,629
10,148
103,757
46,632
46,728

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm.............. ...............................................

137,299
8,591
52,284
40,992
11,292

146,368
8,565
48,717
36,739
11,978

153,150
8,963
29,252
17,460
11,792

161,522
9,526
32,885
22,373
10,512

158,755
10,514
37,906
29,841
8,065

170,298
12,710
45,804
35,494
10,310

64,316
4,918
22,700
4,921
17,779

68,981
5,379
23,334
5,669
17,665

70,360
5,816
18,049
2,512
15,537

77,014
6,749
17,048
4,286
12,762

76,908
7,075
14,442
4,496
9,946

77,970
7,154
15,114
4,411
10,703

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing.................. .................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

53,549
144,625
104,496
3,360
2,938
15,163
26,547
935
25,612
4,326
9,828
14,292
3,070
24,972
40,129
21,422
283
18,424

52,183
151,467
107,586
3,812
-327
11,163
27,889
1,097
26,792
5,471
11,362
15,656
3,673
28,887
43,881
22,726
309
20,846

34,784
156,581
106,940
10,000
(D)
7,084
26,098
821
25,277
5,770
5,838
16,164

38,680
165,253
109,700
11,298
-188
7,635
25,480
699
24,781
5,970
6,086
17,303
4,032
32,084
55,553
28,950
581
26,022

49,187
157,988
99,469
6,451
-1,029
5,809
18,130
722
17,408
6,281
12,214
16,779
4,298
30,536
58,519
31,013
715
26,791

52,783
176,029
116,999
6,081
-465
10,590
23,942
765
23,177
7,013
13,242
18,137
4,674
33,785
59,030
29,392
853
28,785

5,663
86,271
71,896
12,283
68
3,981
32,682
6,709
25,973
2,408
1,053
9,844
2,151
7,426
14,375
534
638
13,203

6,587
91,107
75,309
11,642
(L)
4,192
33,852
8,500
25,352
2,955
1,017
10,860
2,621
8,136
15,798
512
623
14,663

3,544
90,681
72,636
9,674
(L)
3,678
32,005
8,195
23,810
3,589
906
11,078
2,806
8,868
18,045
602
650
16,793

5,249
95,562
74,512
7,892
167
3,158
32,175
8,832
23,343
6,383
778
11,750
2,784
9,425
21,050
702
2,296
18,052

5,644
92,781
70,812
7,066
245
2,532
33,058
9,438
23,620
4,422
655
11,262
2,512
9,060
21,969
674
2,349
18,946

5,428
94,810
71,712
7,440

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

(0 )

32,513
49,641
25,416
365
23,860

(0 )

3,170
34,912
9,108
25,804
1,562
(D)
11,467
2,617
9,678
23,098
679
2,673
19,746

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

76

WASHINGTON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars!
P ie r c e , W a s h in g to n

P e n d O r e ille , W a s h in g to n
1978

1979

1980

1981

1983

1982

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

44,712

53,179

54,450

61,836

63,754

68,020

3,521,924

4,031,868

4,527,948

5,072,549

5,385,133

5,612,969

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

41,370
3,342

48,249
4,930

52,983
1,467

58,960

60,887

65,784

3,499,486

4,004,767

4,505,689

5,045,454

2,876

2,867

2,236

22,438

27,101

22,259

27,095

5,356,071
29,062

5,586,615
26,354

Population (thousands)1..................................................

7.9
5,665

8.5
6,273

8.6
6,301

8.9
6,953

8.6
7,381

8.7
7,847

461.7

473.2
8,521

487.1
9,297

502.8
10,089

509.5

7,628

10,570

509.8
11,010

23,434

28,161

26,385

29,734

27,403

2,640,142

2,854,434

3,105,864

1,777

1,691

133,280

153,768

168,796

195,723

6,255
28,477

1,568
7,094

3,275,563
212,440

3,398,131

1,433
7,264

30,361
1,934

2,379,894

1,212

33,992

31,911

512,353
3,575,476

521,738
3,697,423

6,058
10,177

7,235
11,952

16,636
1,221

P er cap ita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance11..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place ot residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

222,446

7,572
35,529

7,272
32,984

7,841
36,268

291,303
2,537,917

411,282
2,897,656

485,595
3,171,233

532,377
3,442,518

10,527
15,780

12,287
18,483

12,646
19,106

428,468

517,739

555,539

616,473

619,694
737,021

783,138

14,105

846,893

869,075
940,582

903,710
1,011,836

19,541

21,222

23,148

2,044,605

2,274,328

2,482,428

2,734,243

2,908,503

2,982,638

1,598

1,736

21,703
1,784

23,999
2,175

125,246

140,633

159,672

179,729

204,415

224,241

5,577

1,428
7,192

3,565

4,850

3,916

225,181

1,208

2,636

2,580

15,991

9,781

15,373

162,645
15,145

191,252

4,700

210,043
13,410

191,892

3,157

4,187
1,984

212,334

2,420

2,492

2,357

2,214

1,336

2,203

196,633

209,190

202,553

176,519

147,500

177,325

3,342

4,930
23,231

1,467

22,438
2,357,456

27,101
2,613,041

22,259
2,832,175

29,062

24,536

2,236
28,125

27,095

24,918

2,876
26,858

2,867

20,092

3,078,769

3,246,501

26,354
3,371,777

12,960

15,439

16,086

17,029

14,844

17,723

(D)

(0 )

(D )

(D )

(D)
694

(9 )
762

(D)
7,871

0»
961
8,044

183,059
501,841

180,100

7,798

(D)
721
6,796

2,070,654
12,219
4,208

6,207

(D)
1,391
7,494

1,923,797
11,092
4,035

2,129,935

(D )

1,592,269
9,990

1,802,692

(D )

177,508
588,564

84
6,123

118
7,680

124
7,370

139
7,732

207
6,589

332
7,712

8,434

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income8...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

1,094

3,405

10,490
4,007

176,239

200,824

408,618

458,122

142,880
265,738

296,260

161,862
144,330

174,828
327,013

569,340

10,748
4,385

13,927

2,197,511
12,097
3,568
166,918
553,804

186,844

186,576

196,528

382,496
170,782

401,988

357,276
194,310
195,464

178,659
189,909

1,044
302

1,283
315

1,476
268

1,532
292

1,620
307

1,776
352

125,161
136,515

161,320

158,182
169,257

1,526
384

1,681
507

1,609
514

2,538

2,469

258,539

282,655

294,768

459

2,359
325

110,379

129,142
472,421

514,058

533,860

578,548

908,378
185,834

1,008,115
194,494

1,116,566
218,129

1,174,266
232,044

348,803
373,741

404,186
409,435

477,423
421,014

498,448
443,774

2,824

3,114

3,368

3,121

3,123

429
3,753

363,423

125,336
415,608

7,132
2,276

7,792

8,832

9,829
1,919

10,402
1,927

810,349

2,011

9,692
1,808

765,187

1,758

148,845

76
4,780

88
5,946

103
6,718

163
7,747

195
7,689

218
8,257

323,473
292,869

164,229
315,799
330,321

1980

1979

1982

1981

329,212
117,090

357,555
135,247

S k a g it, W a s h in g to n

S a n J u a n , W a s h in g to n
1978

184,693
318,250
117,004

1983

1978

1980

1979

1983

1982

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

61323
60,068

73,650

85,659

100,414

104,992

110,704

478,861

557,191

626,248

713,938

760,237

802,203

72,326

84,719

98,957

103,558

109,409

457,458

530,986

602,052

684,240

726,382

771,173
31,030

1,255

1,324

940

1,457

1,434

1,295

21,403

26,205

24,196

29,698

33,855

Population (thousands)1..................................................

6.6

7.6

8.1

8.4

8.5

9,258

9,664

12,406

12,462

13,007

59.5
8,046

61.4

Per cap ita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

8.0
10,736

9,068

64.5
9,704

65.5
10,901

66.5
11,437

67.0
11,965

23,220

27,469

30,067

34,713

317,763

358,396

379,289

419,697

431,669

460,652

1,614

1,851
9,202

32,761
2,142

31,585

1,300

2,188
10,299

2,383
9,817

16,891
20,192

19,709
32,970

21,553
38,167

25,313

26,634

36,929

39,983

28,719
36,277

39,696

321,064
82,937

371,657
100,424

395,903
124,202

431,313

445,018

468,210

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

6,740

8,274

37,418

9,835
40,454

28,660
22,944

34,129
28,192

34,805

44,260

47,852

42,147
49,548

11,329

13,436

15,700

17,444

19,009

74,860

85,110

106,143

159,438
123,187

175,343

9,719

139,876

181,558
152,435

16,258

19,792

22,661

24,801

24,164

26,276

244,311

277,124

301,674

337,039

348,787

369,196

1,228

1,422

1,711

1,902

2,190

22,346

40,153

5,695

6,058

5,231

50,481

31,051
51,607

35,274

6,255

25,225
56,047

27,134

5,734

2,631
5,806

47,608

51,303

15,540
40,507

12,219
38,262

18,475
33,132

20,511
27,097

32,136

33,855
397,814

31,030
429,622

322,009

347,075

6,666
147

7,340
204

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income8....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................
Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

See footnotes at end of tables.

1,052
4,682

1,077
5,178

665

1,194

5,030

4,864

1,295

21,403

26,205

24,196

29,698

296,360

332,191

355,093

25,183

(0 )

(D)

274,395
8,698

287,526

(D )

244,932
7,634

389,999
316,071

9,170

7,632

(D)

(D)

316

3,769

3,376

(0 )
3,562

299
30,253

37,433

595
38,479

301
41,022

30,037

30,631

2,218
543

2,335
585

2,613
479

83,799
37,431

89,364
38,630

89,338

97,445

106,573

118,433

38,158

42,042

43,392

1,675
3,565

1,750
3,157

2,134

46,368
17,465

50,734

63,181

51,569
66,864

20,815

51,180
22,784

55,403

2,870

1,661
3,153

31,390

35,371

36,459

317

251

460

546

485

13,181
44,604

14,723

15,091

18,509

21,796

22,016

47,884

50,792

54,372

56,648

59,942

10,958
44,204

10,824
50,453

9,956
55,444

9,474
55,297

10,883
61,167

1,457
31,304

18,203

21,793

23,784

(D)
(D)

466

(0 )

473
3,883

(0 )
3,990

1,792

2,088
427

2,381
242

19,167

33,418
26,704

940
29,127

1,276

38,342

1,434

1,324
26,145

1,550
274

1,013
4,793

30,151
24,272

1,255
21,965

3,379

1,125
4,106

51,106
12,764

(D)
(D)

3,152
1,143

3,993
1,451

5,302

6,548

4,078
1,683
7,683

3,490

4,623
1,267

4,650
1,147

5,524
1,404

8,274

8,131

8,775

9,904
37,793

3,762
322

4,352

6,121
448

5,879

6,714

51,428

57,796

67,567

73,928

75,805

340

5,343
408

82,547

78

95

148

450
189

533
212

4,381
722

4,976

64

773

5,670
914

6,057
1,608

5,383
1,909

6,196
2,098

3,376

3,934

4,840

5,525

5,240

5,969

46,325

52,047

60,983

66,263

68,513

74,253

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

WASHINGTON

77

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978—83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
S k a m a n ia , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

S n o h o m is h , W a s h in g to n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

51,556

65,116

70,343

70,554

68,702

71,322

2,458,862

2,998,266

3,422,431

3,831,115

4,041,402

4,237,619

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

50,570
986

69,801
542

69,713
841

67,827
875

70,438
884

2,970,129
28,137

3,802,155
28,960

4,010,399
31,003

4,208,797
28,822

Population (thousands)'..................................................

6.8

64,041
1,075
7.5

8.1

7.7

7.6

7.6

2,435,604
23,258
303.4

323.4

3,401,589
20,842
340.4

350.7

355.3

362.2

P er capita personal incom e (d o lla rs).................................................

7,620

8,687

8,737

9,114

9,056

9,429

8,106

9,272

10,053

10,923

11,376

11,699

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

41,246
2,331
-397
38,518
6,«9
6,599

70,156
4,204
-16,433
49,519
8,195
7,402

83,200
5,078
-26,492
51,630
9,536
9,177

54,158
3,442
-2,681
48,035
11,880
10,639

38,880
2,458
7,908
44,330
12,212
12,160

38,352
2,411
10,081
46,022
12,661
12,639

1,427,347
79,776
552,065
1,899,636
283,468
275,758

1,841,289
107,244
601,334
2,335,379
353,758
309,129

2,038,753
120,689
700,340
2,618,404
427,853
376,174

2,176,989
137,935
796,780
2,835,834
546,309
448,972

2,163,778
140,204
894,015
2,917,589
603,299
520,514

2,155,543
140,752
1,028,419
3,043,210
629,711
564,698

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income8....................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

35,368
2,231
3,647
836
2,811

63,346
3,194
3,616
887
2,729

76,484
3,868
2,848
331
2,517

48,379
3,166
2,613
645
1,968

34,095
2,673
2,112
642
1,470

32,869
3,059
2,424
678
1,746

1,167,439
104,374
155,534
16,190
139,344

1,535,040
137,113
169,136
19,458
149,678

1,720,862
163,656
154,235
11,105
143,130

1,853,427
178,688
144,874
19,784
125,090

1,851,151
189,813
122,814
20,124
102,690

1,816,576
196,158
142,809
19,077
123,732

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade............................................. .........
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local..................................................

986
40,260
31,789
1,114
(D)
9,179
15,166
86
15,080
1,737
(D)
1,279
448
1,589
8,471
4,263
65
4,143

1,075
69,081
58,971
1,108
(D)
32,746
18,101
92
18,009
2,389
(D)
1,344
590
1,250
10,110
4,639
77
5,394

542
82,658
71,154
1,077
(D)
46,248
16,316
99
16,217
2,714
(D)
1,321
535
1,170
11,504
5,059
96
6,349

841
53,317
40,484
549
(D)
15,534
18,570
93
18,477
889
(D)
1,370
471
967
12,833
5,603
142
7,088

875
38,005
23,723
461
(D)
5,255
13,811
90
13,721
794
(D)
1,355
451
900
14,282
6,810
171
7,301

884
37,468
23,001
454
(D)
2,543
16,149
117
16,032
790
(D)
1,431
408
1,073
14,467
7,246
192
7,029

23,258
1,404,089
1,212,768
13,294
3,600
144,077
493,778
70,531
423,247
91,606
51,978
172,552
58,442
183,441
191,321
16,541
3,520
171,260

28,137
1,813,152
1,590,748
(D)
(D)
192,473
711,531
87,533
623,998
115,435
64,472
198,529
69,606
221,641
222,404
18,566
3,879
199,959

20,842
2,017,911
1,758,187
(D)
(D)
163,643
848,649
105,600
743,049
123,169
68,133
223,313
62,324
252,833
259,724
19,586
4,645
235,493

28,960
2,148,029
1,852,459
(D)
(D)
128,903
922,650
115,230
807,420
132,176
72,166
248,723
53,054
279,566
295,570
22,344
7,421
265,805

31,003
2,132,775
1,824,108
11,916
2,092
116,522
902,565
112,921
789,644
144,337
72,319
251,325
50,761
272,271
308,667
23,005
9,123
276,539

28,822
2,126,721
1,801,614
12,381
3,295
134,591
798,199
116,998
681,201
156,424
72,941
271,695
59,217
292,871
325,107
25,017
9,956
290,134

1978

1979

1982

1983

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

S p o k a n e , W a s h in g to n

S te v e n s , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

Total personal in c o m e ...........................................................................

2,452,104

2,739,948

3,037,835

3,377,592

3,492,398

3,721,694

Nonfarm personal income.............................................
Farm income............................................................

162,995

192,749

197,093

226,635

238,133

2,414,550
37,554

252,953

2,705,913
34,035

3,003,939
33,896

3,333,108
44,484

3,453,491
38,907

3,674,177
47,517

143,274
19,721

169,937
22,812

188,107
8,986

206,849
19,786

234,276
18,677

Population (thousands)1..................................................

329.2

335.0

342.2

347.0

348.7

348.0

25.0

26.9

29.4

29.8

219,043
19,090
30.2

Per capita personal incom e (d o lla rs)................................................

7,449

8,180

8,877

9,732

10,015

10,694

6,522

7,174

6,698

7,597

7,884

8,118

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence.......................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
PIUS: Dividends, interest, and rent*..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

1,883,592
105,136
-57,223
1,721,233
368,469
362,402

2,084,347
121,863
-63,773
1,898,711
434,028
407,209

2,249,265
133,534
-76,715
2,039,016
512,418
486,401

2,411,144
153,255
-82,090
2,175,799
646,295
555,498

2,389,642
156,514
-77,539
2,155,589
713,746
623,063

2,552,431
167,385
-69,843
2,315,203
741,353
665,138

115,352
5,484
5,756
115,624
23,100
24,271

137,676
6,831
6,032
136,877
28,202
27,670

129,629
7,266
6,741
129,104
32,674
35,315

146,723
8,206
7,270
145,787
40,719
40,129

147,149
8,499
6,092
144,742
46,554
46,837

156,527
9,201
7,225
154,551
48,083
50,319

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income*...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm................................................

1,565,265
121,072
197,255
32,441
164,814

1,752,176
133,405
198,766
27,829
170,937

1,908,748
150,290
190,227
26,968
163,259

2,062,793
163,950
184,401
37,853
146,548

2,057,604
181,154
150,884
31,104
119,780

2,161,449
202,111
188,871
40,419
148,452

80,538
7,145
27,669
18,565
9,104

97,854
8,972
30,850
21,417
9,433

103,681
10,062
15,886
7,429
8,457

109,454
10,476
26,793
18,287
8,506

112,408
11,558
23,183
17,332
5,851

118,856
12,765
24,906
17,064
7,842

Eamings by industry:
Farm...........................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods............... .................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

37,554
1,846,038
1,509,632
4,046
2,737
168,785
308,504
67,190
241,314
155,827
172,016
232,037
128,155
337,525
336,406
72,821
55,048
208,537

34,035
2,050,312
1,684,557
4,002
3,607
179,421
347,630
73,549
274,081
175,337
197,615
258,377
138,108
380,460
365,755
77,794
56,356
231,605

33,896
2,215,369
1,804,240
3,844
4,689
175,174
371,358
77,561
293,797
191,084
215,518
268,558
143,691
430,324
411,129
85,021
61,719
264,389

44,484
2,366,660
1,921,261
5,294
7,082
166,699
392,858
78,865
313,993
207,848
228,799
280,878
140,162
491,641
445,399
92,026
71,864
281,509

38,907
2,350,735
1,885,202
4,689
2,795
131,534
397,818
81,600
316,218
207,173
227,740
282,620
145,423
485,410
465,533
96,804
78,281
290,448

47,517
2,504,914
1,998,948
5,053
3,990
150,890
422,411
85,820
336,591
205,942
225,451
308,874
160,469
515,868
505,966
103,776
88,133
314,057

19,721
95,631
79,486
845
3,708
8,189
36,618
884
35,734
3,919
2,153
9,518
2,206
12,330
16,145
3,976
241
11,928

22,812
114,864
96,285
858
9,563
9,443
42,862
907
41,955
4,260
2,509
10,445
2,492
13,853
18,579
4,522
277
13,780

8,986
120,643
99,596
849
11,162
5,377
45,858
953
44,905
4,733
3,189
10,798
2,465
15,165
21,047
5,021
350
15,676

19,786
126,937
104,002
1,118
11,123
5,929
47,961
898
47,063
4,387
3,402
11,748
2,475
15,859
22,935
5,310
549
17,076

19,090
128,059
104,544
1,018
8,456
10,291
46,666
872
45,794
4,484
3,252
11,952
2,549
15,876
23,515
5,444
680
17,391

18,677
137,850
112,509
1,159
5,740
10,568
53,755
545
53,210
5,420
3,327
12,123
2,756
17,661
25,341
5,882
789
18,670

1980

1981

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

31.2

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

78

WASHINGTON

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ [Thousands of dollars]_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
T h u r s to n , W a s h in g to n

1978

W a h k ia k u m , W a s h in g to n

1978

1981

1983

1980

1981

1982

1983

946,897
933,005
13,892

1,124,803
1,107,471
17,332

1,271,542
1,258,863
12,679

1,425,146
1,410,686
14,460

1,475,217
1,460,599
14,618

1,554,506
1,542,410
12,096

29,701
26,204
3,497

33,247
28,766
4,481

34,489
31,768
2,721

37,688
33,664
4,024

39,170
35,071
4,099

38,821
34,791
4,030

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

112.8
8,396

119.2
9,438

125.4
10,141

130.1
10,951

133.1
11,082

136.8
11,367

3.8
7,723

3,8
8,816

3.8
9,043

3.8
9,928

3.8
10,321

3.7
10,436

Derivation of total personal Income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

608,129
33,523
103,883
678,489
133,745
134,663

679,802
38,246
163,335
804,891
164,406
155,506

738,914
42,823
190,806
886,897
195,224
189,421

794,095
47,982
212,992
959,105
245,654
220,387

783,238
48,909
225,987
960,316
266,092
248,809

850,411
53,367
212,499
1,009,543
275,975
268,988

21,504
1,047
1,591
22,048
4,032
3,621

23,166
1,136
2,253
24,283
4,919
4,045

22,438
1,219
2,522
23,741
5,960
4,788

22,098
1,208
3,326
24,216
7,598
5,874

22,987
1,313
3,097
24,771
8,072
6,327

21,126
1,199
3,849
23,776
8,340
6,705

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

512,651
28,132
67,346
9,051
58,295

574,218
31,751
73,833
11,355
62,478

638,692
35,876
64,346
5,959
58,387

693,026
40,208
60,861
8,174
52,687

687,514
45,181
50,543
7,138
43,405

741,345
51,970
57,096
5,449
51,647

15,185
1,155
5,164
3,099
2,065

15,863
1,195
6,108
3,990
2,118

16,923
1,360
4,155
2,171
1,984

15,633
1,261
5,204
3,506
1,698

16,738
1,433
4,816
3,484
1,332

14,750
1,373
5,003
3,482
1,521

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing...................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

13,892
594,237
344,038
6,354
416
50,425
67,414
30,820
36,594
25,190
18,048
67,454
23,785
84,952
250,199
12,137
2,017
236,045

17,332
662,470
378,382
(D)
(D)
49,563
73,724
32,534
41,190
28,675
20,556
75,784
26,380
95,712
284,088
13,299
2,102
268,687

12,679
726,235
400,974
8,917
742
45,200
73,382
34,972
38,410
32,007
21,891
81,865
26,735
110,235
325,261
15,673
2,455
307,133

14,460
779,635
425,215
7,922
667
42,157
74,221
37,039
37,182
33,730
22,765
90,276
27,644
125,833
354,420
15,857
4,052
334,511

14,618
768,620
420,246
7,543
831
32,355
72,779
37,315
35,464
35,258
23,886
93,719
27,629
126,246
348,374
16,685
4,747
326,942

12,096
838,315
450,400
8,140
1,033
38,583
77,418
38,879
38,539
34,957
24,122
98,458
30,310
137,379
387,915
17,684
5,750
364,481

3,497
18,007
15,987
801
0
664
10,900
(L)
10,879
1,634
141
838
263
746
2,020
127
(L)
1,856

4,481
18,685
16,365
691
0
719
10,703
(L)
10,666
1,973
166
951
287
875
2,320
121
(L)
2,160

2,721
19,717
17,086
639
0
257
10,528
(L)
10,488
3,229
171
1,030
242
990
2,631
151
U)
2,435

4,024
18,074
15,245
480
240
244
8,982
(L)
8,939
2,929
153
1,054
163
1,000
2,829
174
70
2,585

4,099
18,888
15,998
917
(0)
(D)
9,381
(L)
9,339
2,524
183
1,129
169
1,025
2,890
167
85
2,638

4,030
17,096
14,342
1,082
0
(0)
9,386
(t)
9,341
983
134
1,198
(D)
1,069
2,754
121
96
2,537

1979

1980

1982

1979

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
T o t a l p e rs o n a l i n c o m e ........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)’ ..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

W a lla W a lla , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

W h a tc o m , W a s h in g to n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e

349,068
325,013
24,055

406,958
386,945
20,013

473,014
431,329
41,685

509,387
473,767
35,620

533,246
494,034
39,212

567,594
520,546
47,048

749,616
714,602
35,014

857,301
816,115
41,186

928,347
897,776
30,571

1,024,179
979,925
44,254

1,066,271
1,016,480
49,791

1,121,431
1,074,671
46,760

P e r c a p ita p e rs o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ) ...............................................

45.2
7,722

46.3
8,784

47.6
9,946

47.6
10,698

48.5
10,997

48.0
11,836

101.5
7,387

104.4
8,213

107.0
8,676

109.0
9,393

110.0
9,696

110.4
10,153

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place of work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance2..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent*...................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

260,354
13,700
-14,379
232,275
63,767
53,026

313,302
17,666
-21,667
273,969
73,646
59,343

355,085
19,089
-22,675
313,321
89,465
70,228

357,597
20,893
-20,130
316,574
114,047
78,766

365,131
21,753
-20,713
322,665
124,513
86,068

390,674
22,876
-23,155
344,643
129,274
93,677

561,361
29,714
-2,696
528,951
120,515
100,150

636,275
35,006
-2,711
598,558
145,723
113,020

656,634
37,459
-161
619,014
172,583
136,750

692,341
41,736
1,343
651,948
216,438
155,793

707,386
43,559
1,739
665,566
226,824
173,881

741,152
46,019
727
695,860
235,367
190,204

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors’ income5 ...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

210,559
15,254
34,541
12,170
22,371

264,947
18,415
29,940
5,438
24,502

285,068
21,278
48,739
25,361
23,378

292,128
23,070
42,399
20,188
22,211

298,064
26,239
40,828
20,941
19,887

307,567
29,374
53,733
30,657
23,076

435,280
40,188
85,893
27,217
58,676

495,921
46,265
94,089
31,559
62,530

526,220
51,546
78,868
19,746
59,122

550,549
53,645
88,147
34,126
54,021

663,719
60,887
82,780
37,742
45,038

584,375
67,389
89,388
36,045
53,343

Earnings by industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other®.........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military............................................................
State and local...................................................

24,055
236,299
185,684
2,104
62
22,590
46,588
35,723
10,865
14,926
14,380
26,408
11,173
47,453
50,615
20,567
614
29,434

20,013
293,289
236,712
2,354
109
48,260
60,292
46,008
14,284
16,734
15,324
28,618
11,126
53,895
56,577
22,080
652
33,845

41,685
313,400
249,311
2,328
86
33,894
76,185
60,012
16,173
18,122
16,288
29,612
11,681
61,115
64,089
24,434
758
38,897

35,620
321,977
252,344
2,788
85
17,468
83,714
66,617
17,097
21,817
17,139
32,303
10,474
66,556
69,633
26,225
1,181
42,227

39,212
325,919
252,735
2,909
124
10,854
88,676
72,163
16,513
21,929
16,989
32,499
11,086
67,669
73,184
27,977
1,496
43,711

47,048
343,626
265,301
2,845
184
11,144
93,757
74,898
18,859
23,102
16,837
33,896
12,291
71,245
78,325
28,611
1,647
48,067

35,014
526,347
444,676
10,440
1,910
56,270
136,416
68,575
67,841
37,967
21,615
72,513
22,105
85,440
81,671
7,456
1,030
73,185

41,186
595,089
505,289
11,654
2,260
64,865
161,282
83,137
78,145
43,804
26,151
80,371
23,507
91,395
89,800
8,231
1,127
80,442

30,571
626,063
526,071
10,019
2,342
53,669
178,854
93,297
85,557
47,629
24,822
82,575
23,304
102,857
99,992
9,193
1,329
89,470

44,254
648,087
542,471
9,717
2,561
50,627
190,676
99,494
91,182
40,615
26,617
89,455
22,506
109,697
105,616
9,764
2,079
93,773

49,791
657,595
547,787
8,287
2,088
45,481
200,149
106,732
93,417
42,153
26,206
90,949
21,580
110,894
109,808
10,278
2,525
97,005

46,760
694,392
580,021
8,410
2,246
50,525
203,396
110,214
93,182
45,656
25,562
101,113
22,463
120,650
114,371
10,296
2,855
101,220

T o t a l p e rs o n a l i n c o m e ........................................................................

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................
Population (thousands)’ ..................................................

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

LOCAL AREA PERSONAL INCOME

WASHINGTON

79

Table 5.— Personal Income for States and Counties of Alaska, Hawaii, and the Far West Region, 1978-83— Continued
[Thousands of dollars!
W h it m a n , W a s h in g to n

1978

1979

1980

1981

Y a k im a , W a s h in g to n

1982

1983

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

I n c o m e b y P l a c e o f R e s id e n c e
Total personal In c o m e ...........................................................................

293,502

296,418

355,656

398,919

405,139

455,235

1,204,582

1,334,863

1,450,098

1,588,791

1,689,067

Nonfarm personal income..............................................
Farm income............................................................

1,775,513

225,511
67,991

249,124
47,294

275,933
79,723

315,311
83,608

329,309
75,830

347,377
107,858

1,049,108
155,474

1,190,120
144,743

1,310,905
139,193

1,457,122
131,669

1,523,731
165,336

1,605,104
170,409

Population (thousands)1..................................................

39.3

39.2

40.1

40.5

40.0

38.4

166.4

169.0

172.7

174.6

176.0

177.2

P e r capita personal incom e (d o lla rs ).................................................

7,474

7,568

8,879

9,857

10,131

11,852

7,238

7,899

8,398

9,100

9,595

10,022

Derivation of total personal income:
Total earnings by place ot work......................................
Less: Personal contributions for social insurance*..................
Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................
Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..........................
Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent4..................................
Plus: Transfer payments...............................................

214,145
8,200
130
206,075
55,637
31,790

201,927
8,795
4,161
197,293
63,421
35,704

248,952
9,853
3,581
242,680
71,562
41,414

264,855
10,880
3,945
257,920
92,484
48,515

261,523
11,596
2,168
252,095
100,381
52,663

301,594
12,055
3,231
292,770
104,219
58,246

860,742
41,179
29,747
849,310
172,624
182,648

935,377
48,123
35,968
923,222
205,483
206,158

980,560
52,091
36,489
964,958
239,573
245,567

1,027,750
59,427
43,198
1,011,521
301,770
275,500

1,062,732
61,505
41,374
1,042,601
334,625
311,841

1,115,279
64,628
41,668
1,092,319
346,784
336,410

Earnings by type:
Wages and salaries.....................................................
Other labor income.....................................................
Proprietors' income5...................................................
Farm.................................................................
Nonfarm..............................................................

135,872
7,044
71,229
56,120
15,109

145,177
7,409
49,341
33,063
16,278

161,295
8,176
79,481
63,934
15,547

172,120
9,404
83,331
68,221
15,110

179,261
10,869
71,393
57,877
13,516

182,782
12,161
106,651
91,250
15,401

644,812
45,095
170,835
97,565
73,270

735,197
48,429
151,751
73,345
78,406

791,161
53,979
135,420
59,044
76,376

839,141
59,408
129,201
56,436
72,765

855,273
67,284
140,175
75,957
64,218

873,900
76,085
165,294
90,798
74,496

Earnings by Industry:
Farm.....................................................................
Nonfarm.................................................................
Private...............................................................
Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other“ ..........
Mining............................................................
Construction......................................................
Manufacturing....................................................
Nondurable goods.............................................
Durable goods.................................................
Transportation and public utilities..............................
Wholesale trade..................................................
Retail trade.......................................................
Finance, insurance, and real estate............................
Services...........................................................
Government and government enterprises..........................
Federal, civilian...................................................
Military...........................................................
State and local...................................................

67,991
146,154
67,266
769
(D)
10,252
2,112
(D)
(D)
6,638
(»)
16,141
4,069
16,158
78,888
5,658
692
72,538

47,294
154,633
68,337
815
(D)
5,516
2,371
(D)
(D)
7,491
(»)
17,516
4,350
17,568
86,296
6,082
697
79,517

79,723
169,229
70,032
1,168
(0
4,096
2,752
(D)
(9)
7,875
(9)
16,732
4,373
18,681
99,197
6,773
800
91,624

83,608
181,247
74,696
1,516
(9)
4,302
3,224
1,193
2,031
8,029
(9)
16,982
4,025
19,305
106,551
7,855
1,175
97,521

75,830
185,693
74,100
1,504
(9)
3,711
2,849
1,236
1,613
8,636
(9)
16,892
4,354
18,592
111,593
8,192
1,460
101,941

107,858
193,736
75,763
1,690
(9)
3,955
2,924
1,188
1,736
8,977
(9)
16,406
4,653
20,053
117,973
8,642
1,579
107,752

155,474
705,268
590,443
12,905
1,257
54,951
129,650
67,354
62,296
46,894
81,148
98,793
29,767
135,078
114,825
20,376
3,104
91,345

144,743
790,634
658,387
15,145
1,743
67,618
134,889
72,009
62,880
52,411
90,999
108,098
32,661
154,823
132,247
21,265
3,364
107,618

139,193
841,367
695,413
17,239
1,329
57,286
139,393
74,979
64,414
56,899
99,773
112,238
32,662
178,594
145,954
21,998
3,820
120,136

131,669
896,081
738,499
21,616
1,200
52,031
149,610
80,817
68,793
59,827
107,452
120,509
30,028
196,226
157,582
24,222
5,340
128,020

165,336
897,396
738,007
22,891
1,323
45,835
146,949
85,844
61,105
61,186
107,554
122,485
30,890
198,894
159,389
25,260
6,405
127,724

170,409
944,870
775,239
24,073
728
44,740
158,860
86,904
71,956
65,021
110,341
126,798
33,021
211,657
169,631
26,380
7,000
136,251

E a r n in g s b y P la c e o f W o r k

See footnotes at end of tables.

FOOTNOTES
<L> Less than $50,000.
(D) Not shown to avoid disclosure of confidential information; estimates are
included in totals.
* The estimate shown here constitutes the major portion of the true estimate.
1 U.S. Bureau of the Census estimates.
2 Personal contributions for social insurance are implicitly included in the esti­
mates of earnings by type and industry. However, they are not included in personal
income and therefore are subtracted from earnings in computation of personal
income.
3 Includes adjustment for border workers: income of U.S. residents working across
U.S. borders less income of foreign residents working in the United States.
* Includes the capital consumption adjustment for rental income of persons.
5 Includes the inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
'Other includes wages and salaries of U.S. residents working for international
organizations and for foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States.
7 Far West Region totals do not include Alaska and Hawaii.
‘ Cibola County, NM was separated from Valencia County in June 1981, but in these
estimates, Valencia includes Cibola through the end of 1981.
9 The 1980-83 estimates for per capita personal income reflect a correction to
census population. Estimates for earlier years remain uncorrected. The corrections
may be large enough to cause a discontinuity between 1979 and 1980 in the historical
series of per capita personal income.
10 La Paz County, AZ was separated from Yuma County on January 1, 1983.